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avoid an undefined value warning from libperl.t
[perl5.git] / pp_ctl.c
CommitLineData
a0d0e21e
LW
1/* pp_ctl.c
2 *
1129b882
NC
3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
4 * 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 by Larry Wall and others
a0d0e21e
LW
5 *
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8 *
9 */
10
11/*
4ac71550
TC
12 * Now far ahead the Road has gone,
13 * And I must follow, if I can,
14 * Pursuing it with eager feet,
15 * Until it joins some larger way
16 * Where many paths and errands meet.
17 * And whither then? I cannot say.
18 *
19 * [Bilbo on p.35 of _The Lord of the Rings_, I/i: "A Long-Expected Party"]
a0d0e21e
LW
20 */
21
166f8a29
DM
22/* This file contains control-oriented pp ("push/pop") functions that
23 * execute the opcodes that make up a perl program. A typical pp function
24 * expects to find its arguments on the stack, and usually pushes its
25 * results onto the stack, hence the 'pp' terminology. Each OP structure
26 * contains a pointer to the relevant pp_foo() function.
27 *
28 * Control-oriented means things like pp_enteriter() and pp_next(), which
29 * alter the flow of control of the program.
30 */
31
32
a0d0e21e 33#include "EXTERN.h"
864dbfa3 34#define PERL_IN_PP_CTL_C
a0d0e21e
LW
35#include "perl.h"
36
54310121 37#define DOCATCH(o) ((CATCH_GET == TRUE) ? docatch(o) : (o))
1e422769 38
94fcd414
NC
39#define dopoptosub(plop) dopoptosub_at(cxstack, (plop))
40
a0d0e21e
LW
41PP(pp_wantarray)
42{
39644a26 43 dSP;
a0d0e21e 44 I32 cxix;
93f0bc49 45 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e
LW
46 EXTEND(SP, 1);
47
93f0bc49
FC
48 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpOFFBYONE) {
49 if (!(cx = caller_cx(1,NULL))) RETPUSHUNDEF;
50 }
51 else {
52 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
53 if (cxix < 0)
a0d0e21e 54 RETPUSHUNDEF;
93f0bc49
FC
55 cx = &cxstack[cxix];
56 }
a0d0e21e 57
93f0bc49 58 switch (cx->blk_gimme) {
54310121 59 case G_ARRAY:
a0d0e21e 60 RETPUSHYES;
54310121 61 case G_SCALAR:
a0d0e21e 62 RETPUSHNO;
54310121 63 default:
64 RETPUSHUNDEF;
65 }
a0d0e21e
LW
66}
67
2cd61cdb
IZ
68PP(pp_regcreset)
69{
0b4182de 70 TAINT_NOT;
2cd61cdb
IZ
71 return NORMAL;
72}
73
b3eb6a9b
GS
74PP(pp_regcomp)
75{
39644a26 76 dSP;
eb578fdb 77 PMOP *pm = (PMOP*)cLOGOP->op_other;
9f141731 78 SV **args;
df787a7b 79 int nargs;
84679df5 80 REGEXP *re = NULL;
9f141731
DM
81 REGEXP *new_re;
82 const regexp_engine *eng;
dbc200c5 83 bool is_bare_re= FALSE;
bfed75c6 84
df787a7b
DM
85 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
86 dMARK;
87 nargs = SP - MARK;
88 args = ++MARK;
89 }
90 else {
91 nargs = 1;
92 args = SP;
93 }
94
4b5a0d1c 95 /* prevent recompiling under /o and ithreads. */
3db8f154 96#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
131b3ad0 97 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_KEEP && PM_GETRE(pm)) {
df787a7b 98 SP = args-1;
131b3ad0
DM
99 RETURN;
100 }
513629ba 101#endif
d4b87e75 102
9f141731
DM
103 re = PM_GETRE(pm);
104 assert (re != (REGEXP*) &PL_sv_undef);
105 eng = re ? RX_ENGINE(re) : current_re_engine();
106
dbc200c5
YO
107 /*
108 In the below logic: these are basically the same - check if this regcomp is part of a split.
109
110 (PL_op->op_pmflags & PMf_split )
111 (PL_op->op_next->op_type == OP_PUSHRE)
112
113 We could add a new mask for this and copy the PMf_split, if we did
114 some bit definition fiddling first.
115
116 For now we leave this
117 */
118
3c13cae6
DM
119 new_re = (eng->op_comp
120 ? eng->op_comp
121 : &Perl_re_op_compile
122 )(aTHX_ args, nargs, pm->op_code_list, eng, re,
346d3070 123 &is_bare_re,
dbc200c5 124 (pm->op_pmflags & RXf_PMf_FLAGCOPYMASK),
a5ae69f0
DM
125 pm->op_pmflags |
126 (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL ? PMf_USE_RE_EVAL : 0));
dbc200c5 127
346d3070 128 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_HAS_CV)
8d919b0a 129 ReANY(new_re)->qr_anoncv
9fe3265f 130 = (CV*) SvREFCNT_inc(PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ));
9f141731
DM
131
132 if (is_bare_re) {
133 REGEXP *tmp;
134 /* The match's LHS's get-magic might need to access this op's regexp
135 (e.g. $' =~ /$re/ while foo; see bug 70764). So we must call
136 get-magic now before we replace the regexp. Hopefully this hack can
137 be replaced with the approach described at
138 http://www.nntp.perl.org/group/perl.perl5.porters/2007/03/msg122415.html
139 some day. */
140 if (pm->op_type == OP_MATCH) {
141 SV *lhs;
284167a5 142 const bool was_tainted = TAINT_get;
9f141731
DM
143 if (pm->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)
144 lhs = args[-1];
145 else if (pm->op_private & OPpTARGET_MY)
146 lhs = PAD_SV(pm->op_targ);
147 else lhs = DEFSV;
148 SvGETMAGIC(lhs);
149 /* Restore the previous value of PL_tainted (which may have been
150 modified by get-magic), to avoid incorrectly setting the
284167a5
S
151 RXf_TAINTED flag with RX_TAINT_on further down. */
152 TAINT_set(was_tainted);
dc6d7f5c 153#ifdef NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
9a9b5ec9
DM
154 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(was_tainted);
155#endif
df787a7b 156 }
9f141731
DM
157 tmp = reg_temp_copy(NULL, new_re);
158 ReREFCNT_dec(new_re);
159 new_re = tmp;
df787a7b 160 }
dbc200c5 161
9f141731
DM
162 if (re != new_re) {
163 ReREFCNT_dec(re);
164 PM_SETRE(pm, new_re);
c277df42 165 }
d4b87e75 166
dbc200c5 167
284167a5 168 if (TAINTING_get && TAINT_get) {
9f141731 169 SvTAINTED_on((SV*)new_re);
284167a5 170 RX_TAINT_on(new_re);
72311751 171 }
72311751 172
c737faaf
YO
173#if !defined(USE_ITHREADS)
174 /* can't change the optree at runtime either */
175 /* PMf_KEEP is handled differently under threads to avoid these problems */
9f141731
DM
176 if (!RX_PRELEN(PM_GETRE(pm)) && PL_curpm)
177 pm = PL_curpm;
a0d0e21e 178 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_KEEP) {
c90c0ff4 179 pm->op_private &= ~OPpRUNTIME; /* no point compiling again */
533c011a 180 cLOGOP->op_first->op_next = PL_op->op_next;
a0d0e21e 181 }
c737faaf 182#endif
9f141731 183
df787a7b 184 SP = args-1;
a0d0e21e
LW
185 RETURN;
186}
187
9f141731 188
a0d0e21e
LW
189PP(pp_substcont)
190{
39644a26 191 dSP;
eb578fdb
KW
192 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
193 PMOP * const pm = (PMOP*) cLOGOP->op_other;
194 SV * const dstr = cx->sb_dstr;
195 char *s = cx->sb_s;
196 char *m = cx->sb_m;
a0d0e21e 197 char *orig = cx->sb_orig;
eb578fdb 198 REGEXP * const rx = cx->sb_rx;
c445ea15 199 SV *nsv = NULL;
988e6e7e 200 REGEXP *old = PM_GETRE(pm);
f410a211
NC
201
202 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
203
988e6e7e 204 if(old != rx) {
bfed75c6 205 if(old)
988e6e7e 206 ReREFCNT_dec(old);
d6106309 207 PM_SETRE(pm,ReREFCNT_inc(rx));
d8f2cf8a
AB
208 }
209
d9f97599 210 rxres_restore(&cx->sb_rxres, rx);
c90c0ff4 211
a0d0e21e 212 if (cx->sb_iters++) {
a3b680e6 213 const I32 saviters = cx->sb_iters;
a0d0e21e 214 if (cx->sb_iters > cx->sb_maxiters)
cea2e8a9 215 DIE(aTHX_ "Substitution loop");
a0d0e21e 216
447ee134
DM
217 SvGETMAGIC(TOPs); /* possibly clear taint on $1 etc: #67962 */
218
ef07e810 219 /* See "how taint works" above pp_subst() */
20be6587
DM
220 if (SvTAINTED(TOPs))
221 cx->sb_rxtainted |= SUBST_TAINT_REPL;
447ee134 222 sv_catsv_nomg(dstr, POPs);
2c296965 223 if (CxONCE(cx) || s < orig ||
03c83e26
DM
224 !CALLREGEXEC(rx, s, cx->sb_strend, orig,
225 (s == m), cx->sb_targ, NULL,
d5e7783a 226 (REXEC_IGNOREPOS|REXEC_NOT_FIRST|REXEC_FAIL_ON_UNDERFLOW)))
a0d0e21e 227 {
8ca8a454 228 SV *targ = cx->sb_targ;
748a9306 229
078c425b
JH
230 assert(cx->sb_strend >= s);
231 if(cx->sb_strend > s) {
232 if (DO_UTF8(dstr) && !SvUTF8(targ))
4bac9ae4 233 sv_catpvn_nomg_utf8_upgrade(dstr, s, cx->sb_strend - s, nsv);
078c425b 234 else
4bac9ae4 235 sv_catpvn_nomg(dstr, s, cx->sb_strend - s);
078c425b 236 }
20be6587
DM
237 if (RX_MATCH_TAINTED(rx)) /* run time pattern taint, eg locale */
238 cx->sb_rxtainted |= SUBST_TAINT_PAT;
9212bbba 239
8ca8a454
NC
240 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT) {
241 PUSHs(dstr);
242 /* From here on down we're using the copy, and leaving the
243 original untouched. */
244 targ = dstr;
245 }
246 else {
9e0ea7f3
FC
247 SV_CHECK_THINKFIRST_COW_DROP(targ);
248 if (isGV(targ)) Perl_croak_no_modify();
249 SvPV_free(targ);
8ca8a454
NC
250 SvPV_set(targ, SvPVX(dstr));
251 SvCUR_set(targ, SvCUR(dstr));
252 SvLEN_set(targ, SvLEN(dstr));
253 if (DO_UTF8(dstr))
254 SvUTF8_on(targ);
255 SvPV_set(dstr, NULL);
256
52c47e16 257 PL_tainted = 0;
4f4d7508 258 mPUSHi(saviters - 1);
48c036b1 259
8ca8a454
NC
260 (void)SvPOK_only_UTF8(targ);
261 }
5cd24f17 262
20be6587 263 /* update the taint state of various various variables in
ef07e810
DM
264 * preparation for final exit.
265 * See "how taint works" above pp_subst() */
284167a5 266 if (TAINTING_get) {
20be6587
DM
267 if ((cx->sb_rxtainted & SUBST_TAINT_PAT) ||
268 ((cx->sb_rxtainted & (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
269 == (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
270 )
271 (RX_MATCH_TAINTED_on(rx)); /* taint $1 et al */
272
273 if (!(cx->sb_rxtainted & SUBST_TAINT_BOOLRET)
274 && (cx->sb_rxtainted & (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_PAT))
275 )
276 SvTAINTED_on(TOPs); /* taint return value */
277 /* needed for mg_set below */
284167a5
S
278 TAINT_set(
279 cBOOL(cx->sb_rxtainted &
280 (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_PAT|SUBST_TAINT_REPL))
281 );
20be6587
DM
282 SvTAINT(TARG);
283 }
284 /* PL_tainted must be correctly set for this mg_set */
285 SvSETMAGIC(TARG);
286 TAINT_NOT;
4633a7c4 287 LEAVE_SCOPE(cx->sb_oldsave);
a0d0e21e 288 POPSUBST(cx);
47c9d59f 289 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
a0d0e21e 290 RETURNOP(pm->op_next);
a25b5927 291 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
a0d0e21e 292 }
8e5e9ebe 293 cx->sb_iters = saviters;
a0d0e21e 294 }
07bc277f 295 if (RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx) && RX_SUBBEG(rx) != orig) {
a0d0e21e
LW
296 m = s;
297 s = orig;
6502e081 298 assert(!RX_SUBOFFSET(rx));
07bc277f 299 cx->sb_orig = orig = RX_SUBBEG(rx);
a0d0e21e
LW
300 s = orig + (m - s);
301 cx->sb_strend = s + (cx->sb_strend - m);
302 }
07bc277f 303 cx->sb_m = m = RX_OFFS(rx)[0].start + orig;
db79b45b 304 if (m > s) {
bfed75c6 305 if (DO_UTF8(dstr) && !SvUTF8(cx->sb_targ))
4bac9ae4 306 sv_catpvn_nomg_utf8_upgrade(dstr, s, m - s, nsv);
db79b45b 307 else
4bac9ae4 308 sv_catpvn_nomg(dstr, s, m-s);
db79b45b 309 }
07bc277f 310 cx->sb_s = RX_OFFS(rx)[0].end + orig;
084916e3 311 { /* Update the pos() information. */
8ca8a454
NC
312 SV * const sv
313 = (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT) ? cx->sb_dstr : cx->sb_targ;
084916e3 314 MAGIC *mg;
96c2a8ff
FC
315 if (!(mg = mg_find_mglob(sv))) {
316 mg = sv_magicext_mglob(sv);
084916e3 317 }
25fdce4a
FC
318 assert(SvPOK(dstr));
319 MgBYTEPOS_set(mg, sv, SvPVX(dstr), m - orig);
084916e3 320 }
988e6e7e 321 if (old != rx)
d6106309 322 (void)ReREFCNT_inc(rx);
20be6587 323 /* update the taint state of various various variables in preparation
ef07e810
DM
324 * for calling the code block.
325 * See "how taint works" above pp_subst() */
284167a5 326 if (TAINTING_get) {
20be6587
DM
327 if (RX_MATCH_TAINTED(rx)) /* run time pattern taint, eg locale */
328 cx->sb_rxtainted |= SUBST_TAINT_PAT;
329
330 if ((cx->sb_rxtainted & SUBST_TAINT_PAT) ||
331 ((cx->sb_rxtainted & (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
332 == (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
333 )
334 (RX_MATCH_TAINTED_on(rx)); /* taint $1 et al */
335
336 if (cx->sb_iters > 1 && (cx->sb_rxtainted &
337 (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_PAT|SUBST_TAINT_REPL)))
8ca8a454
NC
338 SvTAINTED_on((pm->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT)
339 ? cx->sb_dstr : cx->sb_targ);
20be6587
DM
340 TAINT_NOT;
341 }
d9f97599 342 rxres_save(&cx->sb_rxres, rx);
af9838cc 343 PL_curpm = pm;
29f2e912 344 RETURNOP(pm->op_pmstashstartu.op_pmreplstart);
a0d0e21e
LW
345}
346
c90c0ff4 347void
864dbfa3 348Perl_rxres_save(pTHX_ void **rsp, REGEXP *rx)
c90c0ff4 349{
350 UV *p = (UV*)*rsp;
351 U32 i;
7918f24d
NC
352
353 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RXRES_SAVE;
96a5add6 354 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
c90c0ff4 355
07bc277f 356 if (!p || p[1] < RX_NPARENS(rx)) {
db2c6cb3 357#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
6502e081 358 i = 7 + (RX_NPARENS(rx)+1) * 2;
ed252734 359#else
6502e081 360 i = 6 + (RX_NPARENS(rx)+1) * 2;
ed252734 361#endif
c90c0ff4 362 if (!p)
a02a5408 363 Newx(p, i, UV);
c90c0ff4 364 else
365 Renew(p, i, UV);
366 *rsp = (void*)p;
367 }
368
5eabab15
DM
369 /* what (if anything) to free on croak */
370 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx) ? RX_SUBBEG(rx) : NULL);
cf93c79d 371 RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(rx);
6c31ff74 372 *p++ = RX_NPARENS(rx);
c90c0ff4 373
db2c6cb3 374#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
bdd9a1b1
NC
375 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_SAVED_COPY(rx));
376 RX_SAVED_COPY(rx) = NULL;
ed252734
NC
377#endif
378
07bc277f
NC
379 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_SUBBEG(rx));
380 *p++ = (UV)RX_SUBLEN(rx);
6502e081
DM
381 *p++ = (UV)RX_SUBOFFSET(rx);
382 *p++ = (UV)RX_SUBCOFFSET(rx);
07bc277f
NC
383 for (i = 0; i <= RX_NPARENS(rx); ++i) {
384 *p++ = (UV)RX_OFFS(rx)[i].start;
385 *p++ = (UV)RX_OFFS(rx)[i].end;
c90c0ff4 386 }
387}
388
9c105995
NC
389static void
390S_rxres_restore(pTHX_ void **rsp, REGEXP *rx)
c90c0ff4 391{
392 UV *p = (UV*)*rsp;
393 U32 i;
7918f24d
NC
394
395 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RXRES_RESTORE;
96a5add6 396 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
c90c0ff4 397
ed252734 398 RX_MATCH_COPY_FREE(rx);
cf93c79d 399 RX_MATCH_COPIED_set(rx, *p);
c90c0ff4 400 *p++ = 0;
6c31ff74 401 RX_NPARENS(rx) = *p++;
c90c0ff4 402
db2c6cb3 403#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
bdd9a1b1
NC
404 if (RX_SAVED_COPY(rx))
405 SvREFCNT_dec (RX_SAVED_COPY(rx));
406 RX_SAVED_COPY(rx) = INT2PTR(SV*,*p);
ed252734
NC
407 *p++ = 0;
408#endif
409
07bc277f
NC
410 RX_SUBBEG(rx) = INT2PTR(char*,*p++);
411 RX_SUBLEN(rx) = (I32)(*p++);
6502e081
DM
412 RX_SUBOFFSET(rx) = (I32)*p++;
413 RX_SUBCOFFSET(rx) = (I32)*p++;
07bc277f
NC
414 for (i = 0; i <= RX_NPARENS(rx); ++i) {
415 RX_OFFS(rx)[i].start = (I32)(*p++);
416 RX_OFFS(rx)[i].end = (I32)(*p++);
c90c0ff4 417 }
418}
419
9c105995
NC
420static void
421S_rxres_free(pTHX_ void **rsp)
c90c0ff4 422{
44f8325f 423 UV * const p = (UV*)*rsp;
7918f24d
NC
424
425 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RXRES_FREE;
96a5add6 426 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
c90c0ff4 427
428 if (p) {
94010e71 429 void *tmp = INT2PTR(char*,*p);
6c31ff74 430#ifdef PERL_POISON
db2c6cb3 431#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
6c31ff74 432 U32 i = 9 + p[1] * 2;
94010e71 433#else
6c31ff74 434 U32 i = 8 + p[1] * 2;
94010e71 435#endif
6c31ff74
NC
436#endif
437
db2c6cb3 438#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
6c31ff74 439 SvREFCNT_dec (INT2PTR(SV*,p[2]));
ed252734 440#endif
6c31ff74
NC
441#ifdef PERL_POISON
442 PoisonFree(p, i, sizeof(UV));
443#endif
444
445 Safefree(tmp);
c90c0ff4 446 Safefree(p);
4608196e 447 *rsp = NULL;
c90c0ff4 448 }
449}
450
a701009a
DM
451#define FORM_NUM_BLANK (1<<30)
452#define FORM_NUM_POINT (1<<29)
453
a0d0e21e
LW
454PP(pp_formline)
455{
20b7effb 456 dSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK;
eb578fdb 457 SV * const tmpForm = *++MARK;
086b26f3 458 SV *formsv; /* contains text of original format */
eb578fdb
KW
459 U32 *fpc; /* format ops program counter */
460 char *t; /* current append position in target string */
086b26f3 461 const char *f; /* current position in format string */
eb578fdb
KW
462 I32 arg;
463 SV *sv = NULL; /* current item */
086b26f3 464 const char *item = NULL;/* string value of current item */
9b4bdfd4
DM
465 I32 itemsize = 0; /* length (chars) of item, possibly truncated */
466 I32 itembytes = 0; /* as itemsize, but length in bytes */
086b26f3
DM
467 I32 fieldsize = 0; /* width of current field */
468 I32 lines = 0; /* number of lines that have been output */
469 bool chopspace = (strchr(PL_chopset, ' ') != NULL); /* does $: have space */
470 const char *chophere = NULL; /* where to chop current item */
f5ada144 471 STRLEN linemark = 0; /* pos of start of line in output */
65202027 472 NV value;
086b26f3 473 bool gotsome = FALSE; /* seen at least one non-blank item on this line */
9b4bdfd4 474 STRLEN len; /* length of current sv */
26e935cf 475 STRLEN linemax; /* estimate of output size in bytes */
1bd51a4c
IH
476 bool item_is_utf8 = FALSE;
477 bool targ_is_utf8 = FALSE;
bd7084a6 478 const char *fmt;
74e0ddf7 479 MAGIC *mg = NULL;
4ff700b9
DM
480 U8 *source; /* source of bytes to append */
481 STRLEN to_copy; /* how may bytes to append */
ea60cfe8 482 char trans; /* what chars to translate */
74e0ddf7 483
3808a683 484 mg = doparseform(tmpForm);
a0d0e21e 485
74e0ddf7 486 fpc = (U32*)mg->mg_ptr;
3808a683
DM
487 /* the actual string the format was compiled from.
488 * with overload etc, this may not match tmpForm */
489 formsv = mg->mg_obj;
490
74e0ddf7 491
3280af22 492 SvPV_force(PL_formtarget, len);
3808a683 493 if (SvTAINTED(tmpForm) || SvTAINTED(formsv))
125b9982 494 SvTAINTED_on(PL_formtarget);
1bd51a4c
IH
495 if (DO_UTF8(PL_formtarget))
496 targ_is_utf8 = TRUE;
26e935cf
DM
497 linemax = (SvCUR(formsv) * (IN_BYTES ? 1 : 3) + 1);
498 t = SvGROW(PL_formtarget, len + linemax + 1);
499 /* XXX from now onwards, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) is invalid */
a0d0e21e 500 t += len;
3808a683 501 f = SvPV_const(formsv, len);
a0d0e21e
LW
502
503 for (;;) {
504 DEBUG_f( {
bfed75c6 505 const char *name = "???";
a0d0e21e
LW
506 arg = -1;
507 switch (*fpc) {
508 case FF_LITERAL: arg = fpc[1]; name = "LITERAL"; break;
509 case FF_BLANK: arg = fpc[1]; name = "BLANK"; break;
510 case FF_SKIP: arg = fpc[1]; name = "SKIP"; break;
511 case FF_FETCH: arg = fpc[1]; name = "FETCH"; break;
512 case FF_DECIMAL: arg = fpc[1]; name = "DECIMAL"; break;
513
514 case FF_CHECKNL: name = "CHECKNL"; break;
515 case FF_CHECKCHOP: name = "CHECKCHOP"; break;
516 case FF_SPACE: name = "SPACE"; break;
517 case FF_HALFSPACE: name = "HALFSPACE"; break;
518 case FF_ITEM: name = "ITEM"; break;
519 case FF_CHOP: name = "CHOP"; break;
520 case FF_LINEGLOB: name = "LINEGLOB"; break;
521 case FF_NEWLINE: name = "NEWLINE"; break;
522 case FF_MORE: name = "MORE"; break;
523 case FF_LINEMARK: name = "LINEMARK"; break;
524 case FF_END: name = "END"; break;
bfed75c6 525 case FF_0DECIMAL: name = "0DECIMAL"; break;
a1b95068 526 case FF_LINESNGL: name = "LINESNGL"; break;
a0d0e21e
LW
527 }
528 if (arg >= 0)
bf49b057 529 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%-16s%ld\n", name, (long) arg);
a0d0e21e 530 else
bf49b057 531 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%-16s\n", name);
5f80b19c 532 } );
a0d0e21e 533 switch (*fpc++) {
4a73dc0b 534 case FF_LINEMARK: /* start (or end) of a line */
f5ada144 535 linemark = t - SvPVX(PL_formtarget);
a0d0e21e
LW
536 lines++;
537 gotsome = FALSE;
538 break;
539
4a73dc0b 540 case FF_LITERAL: /* append <arg> literal chars */
ea60cfe8
DM
541 to_copy = *fpc++;
542 source = (U8 *)f;
543 f += to_copy;
544 trans = '~';
75645721 545 item_is_utf8 = targ_is_utf8 ? !!DO_UTF8(formsv) : !!SvUTF8(formsv);
ea60cfe8 546 goto append;
a0d0e21e 547
4a73dc0b 548 case FF_SKIP: /* skip <arg> chars in format */
a0d0e21e
LW
549 f += *fpc++;
550 break;
551
4a73dc0b 552 case FF_FETCH: /* get next item and set field size to <arg> */
a0d0e21e
LW
553 arg = *fpc++;
554 f += arg;
555 fieldsize = arg;
556
557 if (MARK < SP)
558 sv = *++MARK;
559 else {
3280af22 560 sv = &PL_sv_no;
a2a5de95 561 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_SYNTAX), "Not enough format arguments");
a0d0e21e 562 }
125b9982
NT
563 if (SvTAINTED(sv))
564 SvTAINTED_on(PL_formtarget);
a0d0e21e
LW
565 break;
566
4a73dc0b 567 case FF_CHECKNL: /* find max len of item (up to \n) that fits field */
5a34cab7 568 {
5a34cab7 569 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
9b4bdfd4
DM
570 const char *send = s + len;
571
572 itemsize = 0;
573 item_is_utf8 = DO_UTF8(sv);
574 while (s < send) {
575 if (!isCNTRL(*s))
576 gotsome = TRUE;
577 else if (*s == '\n')
578 break;
579
580 if (item_is_utf8)
581 s += UTF8SKIP(s);
582 else
583 s++;
584 itemsize++;
585 if (itemsize == fieldsize)
586 break;
587 }
588 itembytes = s - item;
5a34cab7 589 break;
a0ed51b3 590 }
a0d0e21e 591
4a73dc0b 592 case FF_CHECKCHOP: /* like CHECKNL, but up to highest split point */
5a34cab7
NC
593 {
594 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
9b4bdfd4
DM
595 const char *send = s + len;
596 I32 size = 0;
597
598 chophere = NULL;
599 item_is_utf8 = DO_UTF8(sv);
600 while (s < send) {
601 /* look for a legal split position */
602 if (isSPACE(*s)) {
603 if (*s == '\r') {
604 chophere = s;
605 itemsize = size;
606 break;
607 }
608 if (chopspace) {
609 /* provisional split point */
610 chophere = s;
611 itemsize = size;
612 }
613 /* we delay testing fieldsize until after we've
614 * processed the possible split char directly
615 * following the last field char; so if fieldsize=3
616 * and item="a b cdef", we consume "a b", not "a".
617 * Ditto further down.
618 */
619 if (size == fieldsize)
620 break;
621 }
622 else {
623 if (strchr(PL_chopset, *s)) {
624 /* provisional split point */
625 /* for a non-space split char, we include
626 * the split char; hence the '+1' */
627 chophere = s + 1;
628 itemsize = size;
629 }
630 if (size == fieldsize)
631 break;
632 if (!isCNTRL(*s))
633 gotsome = TRUE;
634 }
635
636 if (item_is_utf8)
637 s += UTF8SKIP(s);
638 else
077dbbf3 639 s++;
9b4bdfd4
DM
640 size++;
641 }
642 if (!chophere || s == send) {
643 chophere = s;
644 itemsize = size;
645 }
646 itembytes = chophere - item;
647
5a34cab7 648 break;
a0d0e21e 649 }
a0d0e21e 650
4a73dc0b 651 case FF_SPACE: /* append padding space (diff of field, item size) */
a0d0e21e
LW
652 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
653 if (arg) {
654 fieldsize -= arg;
655 while (arg-- > 0)
656 *t++ = ' ';
657 }
658 break;
659
4a73dc0b 660 case FF_HALFSPACE: /* like FF_SPACE, but only append half as many */
a0d0e21e
LW
661 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
662 if (arg) {
663 arg /= 2;
664 fieldsize -= arg;
665 while (arg-- > 0)
666 *t++ = ' ';
667 }
668 break;
669
4a73dc0b 670 case FF_ITEM: /* append a text item, while blanking ctrl chars */
9b4bdfd4 671 to_copy = itembytes;
8aa7beb6
DM
672 source = (U8 *)item;
673 trans = 1;
8aa7beb6 674 goto append;
a0d0e21e 675
4a73dc0b 676 case FF_CHOP: /* (for ^*) chop the current item */
5a34cab7
NC
677 {
678 const char *s = chophere;
679 if (chopspace) {
af68e756 680 while (isSPACE(*s))
5a34cab7
NC
681 s++;
682 }
9b4bdfd4
DM
683 if (SvPOKp(sv))
684 sv_chop(sv,s);
685 else
686 /* tied, overloaded or similar strangeness.
687 * Do it the hard way */
688 sv_setpvn(sv, s, len - (s-item));
5a34cab7
NC
689 SvSETMAGIC(sv);
690 break;
a0d0e21e 691 }
a0d0e21e 692
4a73dc0b 693 case FF_LINESNGL: /* process ^* */
a1b95068 694 chopspace = 0;
c67159e1 695 /* FALLTHROUGH */
4a73dc0b
DM
696
697 case FF_LINEGLOB: /* process @* */
5a34cab7 698 {
e32383e2 699 const bool oneline = fpc[-1] == FF_LINESNGL;
5a34cab7 700 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
7440a75b 701 const char *const send = s + len;
7440a75b 702
f3f2f1a3 703 item_is_utf8 = DO_UTF8(sv);
a1137ee5 704 if (!len)
7440a75b 705 break;
ea60cfe8 706 trans = 0;
0d21cefe 707 gotsome = TRUE;
a1137ee5 708 chophere = s + len;
4ff700b9
DM
709 source = (U8 *) s;
710 to_copy = len;
0d21cefe
DM
711 while (s < send) {
712 if (*s++ == '\n') {
713 if (oneline) {
9b4bdfd4 714 to_copy = s - item - 1;
0d21cefe
DM
715 chophere = s;
716 break;
717 } else {
718 if (s == send) {
0d21cefe
DM
719 to_copy--;
720 } else
721 lines++;
1bd51a4c 722 }
a0d0e21e 723 }
0d21cefe 724 }
a2c0032b
DM
725 }
726
ea60cfe8
DM
727 append:
728 /* append to_copy bytes from source to PL_formstring.
729 * item_is_utf8 implies source is utf8.
730 * if trans, translate certain characters during the copy */
a2c0032b
DM
731 {
732 U8 *tmp = NULL;
26e935cf 733 STRLEN grow = 0;
0325ce87
DM
734
735 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget,
736 t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
737
0d21cefe
DM
738 if (targ_is_utf8 && !item_is_utf8) {
739 source = tmp = bytes_to_utf8(source, &to_copy);
0d21cefe
DM
740 } else {
741 if (item_is_utf8 && !targ_is_utf8) {
f5ada144 742 U8 *s;
0d21cefe 743 /* Upgrade targ to UTF8, and then we reduce it to
0325ce87
DM
744 a problem we have a simple solution for.
745 Don't need get magic. */
0d21cefe 746 sv_utf8_upgrade_nomg(PL_formtarget);
0325ce87 747 targ_is_utf8 = TRUE;
f5ada144
DM
748 /* re-calculate linemark */
749 s = (U8*)SvPVX(PL_formtarget);
26e935cf
DM
750 /* the bytes we initially allocated to append the
751 * whole line may have been gobbled up during the
752 * upgrade, so allocate a whole new line's worth
753 * for safety */
754 grow = linemax;
f5ada144
DM
755 while (linemark--)
756 s += UTF8SKIP(s);
757 linemark = s - (U8*)SvPVX(PL_formtarget);
e8e72d41 758 }
0d21cefe
DM
759 /* Easy. They agree. */
760 assert (item_is_utf8 == targ_is_utf8);
761 }
26e935cf
DM
762 if (!trans)
763 /* @* and ^* are the only things that can exceed
764 * the linemax, so grow by the output size, plus
765 * a whole new form's worth in case of any further
766 * output */
767 grow = linemax + to_copy;
768 if (grow)
769 SvGROW(PL_formtarget, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) + grow + 1);
0d21cefe
DM
770 t = SvPVX(PL_formtarget) + SvCUR(PL_formtarget);
771
772 Copy(source, t, to_copy, char);
ea60cfe8 773 if (trans) {
8aa7beb6
DM
774 /* blank out ~ or control chars, depending on trans.
775 * works on bytes not chars, so relies on not
776 * matching utf8 continuation bytes */
ea60cfe8
DM
777 U8 *s = (U8*)t;
778 U8 *send = s + to_copy;
779 while (s < send) {
8aa7beb6 780 const int ch = *s;
077dbbf3 781 if (trans == '~' ? (ch == '~') : isCNTRL(ch))
ea60cfe8
DM
782 *s = ' ';
783 s++;
784 }
785 }
786
0d21cefe
DM
787 t += to_copy;
788 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) + to_copy);
a1137ee5 789 if (tmp)
0d21cefe 790 Safefree(tmp);
5a34cab7 791 break;
a0d0e21e 792 }
a0d0e21e 793
4a73dc0b 794 case FF_0DECIMAL: /* like FF_DECIMAL but for 0### */
a0d0e21e 795 arg = *fpc++;
bd7084a6
DM
796#if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE)
797 fmt = (const char *)
798 ((arg & FORM_NUM_POINT) ?
799 "%#0*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl : "%0*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl);
800#else
801 fmt = (const char *)
802 ((arg & FORM_NUM_POINT) ?
803 "%#0*.*f" : "%0*.*f");
804#endif
805 goto ff_dec;
5d37acd6 806
bd7084a6
DM
807 case FF_DECIMAL: /* do @##, ^##, where <arg>=(precision|flags) */
808 arg = *fpc++;
809#if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE)
810 fmt = (const char *)
811 ((arg & FORM_NUM_POINT) ? "%#*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl : "%*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl);
812#else
813 fmt = (const char *)
814 ((arg & FORM_NUM_POINT) ? "%#*.*f" : "%*.*f");
815#endif
816 ff_dec:
784707d5
JP
817 /* If the field is marked with ^ and the value is undefined,
818 blank it out. */
a701009a 819 if ((arg & FORM_NUM_BLANK) && !SvOK(sv)) {
784707d5
JP
820 arg = fieldsize;
821 while (arg--)
822 *t++ = ' ';
823 break;
824 }
825 gotsome = TRUE;
826 value = SvNV(sv);
a1b95068 827 /* overflow evidence */
bfed75c6 828 if (num_overflow(value, fieldsize, arg)) {
a1b95068
WL
829 arg = fieldsize;
830 while (arg--)
831 *t++ = '#';
832 break;
833 }
784707d5
JP
834 /* Formats aren't yet marked for locales, so assume "yes". */
835 {
e8549682
JH
836 Size_t max = SvLEN(PL_formtarget) - (t - SvPVX(PL_formtarget));
837 int len;
a2287a13 838 DECLARE_STORE_LC_NUMERIC_SET_TO_NEEDED();
51f14a05 839 arg &= ~(FORM_NUM_POINT|FORM_NUM_BLANK);
b587c0e8
DM
840 /* we generate fmt ourselves so it is safe */
841 GCC_DIAG_IGNORE(-Wformat-nonliteral);
e8549682
JH
842 len = my_snprintf(t, max, fmt, (int) fieldsize, (int) arg, value);
843 PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_POST_GUARD(len, max);
b587c0e8 844 GCC_DIAG_RESTORE;
a2287a13 845 RESTORE_LC_NUMERIC();
784707d5
JP
846 }
847 t += fieldsize;
848 break;
a1b95068 849
4a73dc0b 850 case FF_NEWLINE: /* delete trailing spaces, then append \n */
a0d0e21e 851 f++;
f5ada144 852 while (t-- > (SvPVX(PL_formtarget) + linemark) && *t == ' ') ;
a0d0e21e
LW
853 t++;
854 *t++ = '\n';
855 break;
856
4a73dc0b 857 case FF_BLANK: /* for arg==0: do '~'; for arg>0 : do '~~' */
a0d0e21e
LW
858 arg = *fpc++;
859 if (gotsome) {
860 if (arg) { /* repeat until fields exhausted? */
11f9eeaf
DM
861 fpc--;
862 goto end;
a0d0e21e
LW
863 }
864 }
865 else {
f5ada144 866 t = SvPVX(PL_formtarget) + linemark;
a0d0e21e
LW
867 lines--;
868 }
869 break;
870
4a73dc0b 871 case FF_MORE: /* replace long end of string with '...' */
5a34cab7
NC
872 {
873 const char *s = chophere;
874 const char *send = item + len;
875 if (chopspace) {
af68e756 876 while (isSPACE(*s) && (s < send))
5a34cab7 877 s++;
a0d0e21e 878 }
5a34cab7
NC
879 if (s < send) {
880 char *s1;
881 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
882 if (arg) {
883 fieldsize -= arg;
884 while (arg-- > 0)
885 *t++ = ' ';
886 }
887 s1 = t - 3;
888 if (strnEQ(s1," ",3)) {
889 while (s1 > SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget) && isSPACE(s1[-1]))
890 s1--;
891 }
892 *s1++ = '.';
893 *s1++ = '.';
894 *s1++ = '.';
a0d0e21e 895 }
5a34cab7 896 break;
a0d0e21e 897 }
4a73dc0b
DM
898
899 case FF_END: /* tidy up, then return */
11f9eeaf 900 end:
bf2bec63 901 assert(t < SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget) + SvLEN(PL_formtarget));
a0d0e21e 902 *t = '\0';
b15aece3 903 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
1bd51a4c
IH
904 if (targ_is_utf8)
905 SvUTF8_on(PL_formtarget);
3280af22 906 FmLINES(PL_formtarget) += lines;
a0d0e21e 907 SP = ORIGMARK;
11f9eeaf
DM
908 if (fpc[-1] == FF_BLANK)
909 RETURNOP(cLISTOP->op_first);
910 else
911 RETPUSHYES;
a0d0e21e
LW
912 }
913 }
914}
915
916PP(pp_grepstart)
917{
20b7effb 918 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW
919 SV *src;
920
3280af22 921 if (PL_stack_base + *PL_markstack_ptr == SP) {
a0d0e21e 922 (void)POPMARK;
54310121 923 if (GIMME_V == G_SCALAR)
6e449a3a 924 mXPUSHi(0);
533c011a 925 RETURNOP(PL_op->op_next->op_next);
a0d0e21e 926 }
3280af22 927 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + *PL_markstack_ptr + 1;
897d3989
NC
928 Perl_pp_pushmark(aTHX); /* push dst */
929 Perl_pp_pushmark(aTHX); /* push src */
d343c3ef 930 ENTER_with_name("grep"); /* enter outer scope */
a0d0e21e
LW
931
932 SAVETMPS;
59f00321
RGS
933 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
934 SAVESPTR(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ));
935 else
936 SAVE_DEFSV;
d343c3ef 937 ENTER_with_name("grep_item"); /* enter inner scope */
7766f137 938 SAVEVPTR(PL_curpm);
a0d0e21e 939
3280af22 940 src = PL_stack_base[*PL_markstack_ptr];
60779a30
DM
941 if (SvPADTMP(src)) {
942 assert(!IS_PADGV(src));
a0ed822e
FC
943 src = PL_stack_base[*PL_markstack_ptr] = sv_mortalcopy(src);
944 PL_tmps_floor++;
945 }
a0d0e21e 946 SvTEMP_off(src);
59f00321
RGS
947 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
948 PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ) = src;
949 else
414bf5ae 950 DEFSV_set(src);
a0d0e21e
LW
951
952 PUTBACK;
533c011a 953 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_MAPSTART)
897d3989 954 Perl_pp_pushmark(aTHX); /* push top */
533c011a 955 return ((LOGOP*)PL_op->op_next)->op_other;
a0d0e21e
LW
956}
957
a0d0e21e
LW
958PP(pp_mapwhile)
959{
20b7effb 960 dSP;
f54cb97a 961 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
544f3153 962 I32 items = (SP - PL_stack_base) - *PL_markstack_ptr; /* how many new items */
a0d0e21e
LW
963 I32 count;
964 I32 shift;
965 SV** src;
ac27b0f5 966 SV** dst;
a0d0e21e 967
544f3153 968 /* first, move source pointer to the next item in the source list */
3280af22 969 ++PL_markstack_ptr[-1];
544f3153
GS
970
971 /* if there are new items, push them into the destination list */
4c90a460 972 if (items && gimme != G_VOID) {
544f3153
GS
973 /* might need to make room back there first */
974 if (items > PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - PL_markstack_ptr[-2]) {
975 /* XXX this implementation is very pessimal because the stack
976 * is repeatedly extended for every set of items. Is possible
977 * to do this without any stack extension or copying at all
978 * by maintaining a separate list over which the map iterates
18ef8bea 979 * (like foreach does). --gsar */
544f3153
GS
980
981 /* everything in the stack after the destination list moves
982 * towards the end the stack by the amount of room needed */
983 shift = items - (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - PL_markstack_ptr[-2]);
984
985 /* items to shift up (accounting for the moved source pointer) */
986 count = (SP - PL_stack_base) - (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - 1);
18ef8bea
BT
987
988 /* This optimization is by Ben Tilly and it does
989 * things differently from what Sarathy (gsar)
990 * is describing. The downside of this optimization is
991 * that leaves "holes" (uninitialized and hopefully unused areas)
992 * to the Perl stack, but on the other hand this
993 * shouldn't be a problem. If Sarathy's idea gets
994 * implemented, this optimization should become
995 * irrelevant. --jhi */
996 if (shift < count)
997 shift = count; /* Avoid shifting too often --Ben Tilly */
bfed75c6 998
924508f0
GS
999 EXTEND(SP,shift);
1000 src = SP;
1001 dst = (SP += shift);
3280af22
NIS
1002 PL_markstack_ptr[-1] += shift;
1003 *PL_markstack_ptr += shift;
544f3153 1004 while (count--)
a0d0e21e
LW
1005 *dst-- = *src--;
1006 }
544f3153 1007 /* copy the new items down to the destination list */
ac27b0f5 1008 dst = PL_stack_base + (PL_markstack_ptr[-2] += items) - 1;
22023b26 1009 if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
b2a2a901
DM
1010 /* add returned items to the collection (making mortal copies
1011 * if necessary), then clear the current temps stack frame
1012 * *except* for those items. We do this splicing the items
1013 * into the start of the tmps frame (so some items may be on
59d53fd6 1014 * the tmps stack twice), then moving PL_tmps_floor above
b2a2a901
DM
1015 * them, then freeing the frame. That way, the only tmps that
1016 * accumulate over iterations are the return values for map.
1017 * We have to do to this way so that everything gets correctly
1018 * freed if we die during the map.
1019 */
1020 I32 tmpsbase;
1021 I32 i = items;
1022 /* make space for the slice */
1023 EXTEND_MORTAL(items);
1024 tmpsbase = PL_tmps_floor + 1;
1025 Move(PL_tmps_stack + tmpsbase,
1026 PL_tmps_stack + tmpsbase + items,
1027 PL_tmps_ix - PL_tmps_floor,
1028 SV*);
1029 PL_tmps_ix += items;
1030
1031 while (i-- > 0) {
1032 SV *sv = POPs;
1033 if (!SvTEMP(sv))
1034 sv = sv_mortalcopy(sv);
1035 *dst-- = sv;
1036 PL_tmps_stack[tmpsbase++] = SvREFCNT_inc_simple(sv);
1037 }
1038 /* clear the stack frame except for the items */
1039 PL_tmps_floor += items;
1040 FREETMPS;
1041 /* FREETMPS may have cleared the TEMP flag on some of the items */
1042 i = items;
1043 while (i-- > 0)
1044 SvTEMP_on(PL_tmps_stack[--tmpsbase]);
22023b26 1045 }
bfed75c6 1046 else {
22023b26
TP
1047 /* scalar context: we don't care about which values map returns
1048 * (we use undef here). And so we certainly don't want to do mortal
1049 * copies of meaningless values. */
1050 while (items-- > 0) {
b988aa42 1051 (void)POPs;
22023b26
TP
1052 *dst-- = &PL_sv_undef;
1053 }
b2a2a901 1054 FREETMPS;
22023b26 1055 }
a0d0e21e 1056 }
b2a2a901
DM
1057 else {
1058 FREETMPS;
1059 }
d343c3ef 1060 LEAVE_with_name("grep_item"); /* exit inner scope */
a0d0e21e
LW
1061
1062 /* All done yet? */
3280af22 1063 if (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] > *PL_markstack_ptr) {
a0d0e21e
LW
1064
1065 (void)POPMARK; /* pop top */
d343c3ef 1066 LEAVE_with_name("grep"); /* exit outer scope */
a0d0e21e 1067 (void)POPMARK; /* pop src */
3280af22 1068 items = --*PL_markstack_ptr - PL_markstack_ptr[-1];
a0d0e21e 1069 (void)POPMARK; /* pop dst */
3280af22 1070 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK; /* pop original mark */
54310121 1071 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
7cc47870
RGS
1072 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX) {
1073 SV* sv = sv_newmortal();
1074 sv_setiv(sv, items);
1075 PUSHs(sv);
1076 }
1077 else {
1078 dTARGET;
1079 XPUSHi(items);
1080 }
a0d0e21e 1081 }
54310121 1082 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY)
1083 SP += items;
a0d0e21e
LW
1084 RETURN;
1085 }
1086 else {
1087 SV *src;
1088
d343c3ef 1089 ENTER_with_name("grep_item"); /* enter inner scope */
7766f137 1090 SAVEVPTR(PL_curpm);
a0d0e21e 1091
544f3153 1092 /* set $_ to the new source item */
3280af22 1093 src = PL_stack_base[PL_markstack_ptr[-1]];
60779a30
DM
1094 if (SvPADTMP(src)) {
1095 assert(!IS_PADGV(src));
1096 src = sv_mortalcopy(src);
1097 }
a0d0e21e 1098 SvTEMP_off(src);
59f00321
RGS
1099 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
1100 PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ) = src;
1101 else
414bf5ae 1102 DEFSV_set(src);
a0d0e21e
LW
1103
1104 RETURNOP(cLOGOP->op_other);
1105 }
1106}
1107
a0d0e21e
LW
1108/* Range stuff. */
1109
1110PP(pp_range)
1111{
1112 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY)
1a67a97c 1113 return NORMAL;
538573f7 1114 if (SvTRUEx(PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ)))
1a67a97c 1115 return cLOGOP->op_other;
538573f7 1116 else
1a67a97c 1117 return NORMAL;
a0d0e21e
LW
1118}
1119
1120PP(pp_flip)
1121{
39644a26 1122 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW
1123
1124 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY) {
1a67a97c 1125 RETURNOP(((LOGOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_other);
a0d0e21e
LW
1126 }
1127 else {
1128 dTOPss;
44f8325f 1129 SV * const targ = PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ);
bfed75c6 1130 int flip = 0;
790090df 1131
bfed75c6 1132 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpFLIP_LINENUM) {
4e3399f9
YST
1133 if (GvIO(PL_last_in_gv)) {
1134 flip = SvIV(sv) == (IV)IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv));
1135 }
1136 else {
fafc274c 1137 GV * const gv = gv_fetchpvs(".", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
44f8325f
AL
1138 if (gv && GvSV(gv))
1139 flip = SvIV(sv) == SvIV(GvSV(gv));
4e3399f9 1140 }
bfed75c6
AL
1141 } else {
1142 flip = SvTRUE(sv);
1143 }
1144 if (flip) {
a0d0e21e 1145 sv_setiv(PAD_SV(cUNOP->op_first->op_targ), 1);
533c011a 1146 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
a0d0e21e 1147 sv_setiv(targ, 1);
3e3baf6d 1148 SETs(targ);
a0d0e21e
LW
1149 RETURN;
1150 }
1151 else {
1152 sv_setiv(targ, 0);
924508f0 1153 SP--;
1a67a97c 1154 RETURNOP(((LOGOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_other);
a0d0e21e
LW
1155 }
1156 }
76f68e9b 1157 sv_setpvs(TARG, "");
a0d0e21e
LW
1158 SETs(targ);
1159 RETURN;
1160 }
1161}
1162
8e9bbdb9
RGS
1163/* This code tries to decide if "$left .. $right" should use the
1164 magical string increment, or if the range is numeric (we make
1165 an exception for .."0" [#18165]). AMS 20021031. */
1166
1167#define RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(left,right) ( \
b0e74086
RGS
1168 SvNIOKp(left) || (SvOK(left) && !SvPOKp(left)) || \
1169 SvNIOKp(right) || (SvOK(right) && !SvPOKp(right)) || \
e0ab1c0e 1170 (((!SvOK(left) && SvOK(right)) || ((!SvOK(left) || \
b15aece3 1171 looks_like_number(left)) && SvPOKp(left) && *SvPVX_const(left) != '0')) \
e0ab1c0e 1172 && (!SvOK(right) || looks_like_number(right))))
8e9bbdb9 1173
a0d0e21e
LW
1174PP(pp_flop)
1175{
20b7effb 1176 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW
1177
1178 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY) {
1179 dPOPPOPssrl;
86cb7173 1180
5b295bef
RD
1181 SvGETMAGIC(left);
1182 SvGETMAGIC(right);
a0d0e21e 1183
8e9bbdb9 1184 if (RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(left,right)) {
b262c4c9 1185 IV i, j, n;
4d91eccc
FC
1186 if ((SvOK(left) && !SvIOK(left) && SvNV_nomg(left) < IV_MIN) ||
1187 (SvOK(right) && (SvIOK(right)
1188 ? SvIsUV(right) && SvUV(right) > IV_MAX
1189 : SvNV_nomg(right) > IV_MAX)))
d470f89e 1190 DIE(aTHX_ "Range iterator outside integer range");
f52e41ad 1191 i = SvIV_nomg(left);
b262c4c9
JH
1192 j = SvIV_nomg(right);
1193 if (j >= i) {
1194 /* Dance carefully around signed max. */
1195 bool overflow = (i <= 0 && j > SSize_t_MAX + i - 1);
1196 if (!overflow) {
1197 n = j - i + 1;
1198 /* The wraparound of signed integers is undefined
1199 * behavior, but here we aim for count >=1, and
1200 * negative count is just wrong. */
1201 if (n < 1)
1202 overflow = TRUE;
1203 }
1204 if (overflow)
1205 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Out of memory during list extend");
1206 EXTEND_MORTAL(n);
1207 EXTEND(SP, n);
bbce6d69 1208 }
c1ab3db2 1209 else
b262c4c9
JH
1210 n = 0;
1211 while (n--) {
901017d6 1212 SV * const sv = sv_2mortal(newSViv(i++));
a0d0e21e
LW
1213 PUSHs(sv);
1214 }
1215 }
1216 else {
3c323193
FC
1217 STRLEN len, llen;
1218 const char * const lpv = SvPV_nomg_const(left, llen);
f52e41ad 1219 const char * const tmps = SvPV_nomg_const(right, len);
a0d0e21e 1220
3c323193 1221 SV *sv = newSVpvn_flags(lpv, llen, SvUTF8(left)|SVs_TEMP);
89ea2908 1222 while (!SvNIOKp(sv) && SvCUR(sv) <= len) {
a0d0e21e 1223 XPUSHs(sv);
b15aece3 1224 if (strEQ(SvPVX_const(sv),tmps))
89ea2908 1225 break;
a0d0e21e
LW
1226 sv = sv_2mortal(newSVsv(sv));
1227 sv_inc(sv);
1228 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1229 }
1230 }
1231 else {
1232 dTOPss;
901017d6 1233 SV * const targ = PAD_SV(cUNOP->op_first->op_targ);
4e3399f9 1234 int flop = 0;
a0d0e21e 1235 sv_inc(targ);
4e3399f9
YST
1236
1237 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpFLIP_LINENUM) {
1238 if (GvIO(PL_last_in_gv)) {
1239 flop = SvIV(sv) == (IV)IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv));
1240 }
1241 else {
fafc274c 1242 GV * const gv = gv_fetchpvs(".", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
4e3399f9
YST
1243 if (gv && GvSV(gv)) flop = SvIV(sv) == SvIV(GvSV(gv));
1244 }
1245 }
1246 else {
1247 flop = SvTRUE(sv);
1248 }
1249
1250 if (flop) {
a0d0e21e 1251 sv_setiv(PAD_SV(((UNOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_first->op_targ), 0);
396482e1 1252 sv_catpvs(targ, "E0");
a0d0e21e
LW
1253 }
1254 SETs(targ);
1255 }
1256
1257 RETURN;
1258}
1259
1260/* Control. */
1261
27da23d5 1262static const char * const context_name[] = {
515afda2 1263 "pseudo-block",
f31522f3 1264 NULL, /* CXt_WHEN never actually needs "block" */
76753e7f 1265 NULL, /* CXt_BLOCK never actually needs "block" */
f31522f3 1266 NULL, /* CXt_GIVEN never actually needs "block" */
76753e7f
NC
1267 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_FOR never actually needs "loop" */
1268 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_PLAIN never actually needs "loop" */
1269 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV never actually needs "loop" */
1270 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV never actually needs "loop" */
515afda2 1271 "subroutine",
76753e7f 1272 "format",
515afda2 1273 "eval",
515afda2 1274 "substitution",
515afda2
NC
1275};
1276
76e3520e 1277STATIC I32
5db1eb8d 1278S_dopoptolabel(pTHX_ const char *label, STRLEN len, U32 flags)
a0d0e21e 1279{
eb578fdb 1280 I32 i;
a0d0e21e 1281
7918f24d
NC
1282 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOPOPTOLABEL;
1283
a0d0e21e 1284 for (i = cxstack_ix; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1285 const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstack[i];
6b35e009 1286 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 1287 case CXt_SUBST:
a0d0e21e 1288 case CXt_SUB:
7766f137 1289 case CXt_FORMAT:
a0d0e21e 1290 case CXt_EVAL:
0a753a76 1291 case CXt_NULL:
dcbac5bb 1292 /* diag_listed_as: Exiting subroutine via %s */
a2a5de95
NC
1293 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_EXITING), "Exiting %s via %s",
1294 context_name[CxTYPE(cx)], OP_NAME(PL_op));
515afda2
NC
1295 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_NULL)
1296 return -1;
1297 break;
c6fdafd0 1298 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1299 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC
1300 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
1301 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
7e8f1eac 1302 {
5db1eb8d
BF
1303 STRLEN cx_label_len = 0;
1304 U32 cx_label_flags = 0;
1305 const char *cx_label = CxLABEL_len_flags(cx, &cx_label_len, &cx_label_flags);
1306 if (!cx_label || !(
1307 ( (cx_label_flags & SVf_UTF8) != (flags & SVf_UTF8) ) ?
1308 (flags & SVf_UTF8)
1309 ? (bytes_cmp_utf8(
1310 (const U8*)cx_label, cx_label_len,
1311 (const U8*)label, len) == 0)
1312 : (bytes_cmp_utf8(
1313 (const U8*)label, len,
1314 (const U8*)cx_label, cx_label_len) == 0)
eade7155
BF
1315 : (len == cx_label_len && ((cx_label == label)
1316 || memEQ(cx_label, label, len))) )) {
1c98cc53 1317 DEBUG_l(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(poptolabel(): skipping label at cx=%ld %s)\n",
7e8f1eac 1318 (long)i, cx_label));
a0d0e21e
LW
1319 continue;
1320 }
1c98cc53 1321 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(poptolabel(): found label at cx=%ld %s)\n", (long)i, label));
a0d0e21e 1322 return i;
7e8f1eac 1323 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1324 }
1325 }
1326 return i;
1327}
1328
0d863452
RH
1329
1330
e50aee73 1331I32
864dbfa3 1332Perl_dowantarray(pTHX)
e50aee73 1333{
f54cb97a 1334 const I32 gimme = block_gimme();
54310121 1335 return (gimme == G_VOID) ? G_SCALAR : gimme;
1336}
1337
1338I32
864dbfa3 1339Perl_block_gimme(pTHX)
54310121 1340{
06b5626a 1341 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
e50aee73 1342 if (cxix < 0)
46fc3d4c 1343 return G_VOID;
e50aee73 1344
54310121 1345 switch (cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme) {
d2719217
GS
1346 case G_VOID:
1347 return G_VOID;
54310121 1348 case G_SCALAR:
e50aee73 1349 return G_SCALAR;
54310121 1350 case G_ARRAY:
1351 return G_ARRAY;
1352 default:
cea2e8a9 1353 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: bad gimme: %d\n", cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme);
54310121 1354 }
a25b5927 1355 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
e50aee73
AD
1356}
1357
78f9721b
SM
1358I32
1359Perl_is_lvalue_sub(pTHX)
1360{
06b5626a 1361 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
78f9721b
SM
1362 assert(cxix >= 0); /* We should only be called from inside subs */
1363
bafb2adc
NC
1364 if (CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix) && CvLVALUE(cxstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv))
1365 return CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix);
78f9721b
SM
1366 else
1367 return 0;
1368}
1369
777d9014
FC
1370/* only used by PUSHSUB */
1371I32
1372Perl_was_lvalue_sub(pTHX)
1373{
777d9014
FC
1374 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix-1);
1375 assert(cxix >= 0); /* We should only be called from inside subs */
1376
1377 if (CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix) && CvLVALUE(cxstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv))
1378 return CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix);
1379 else
1380 return 0;
1381}
1382
76e3520e 1383STATIC I32
901017d6 1384S_dopoptosub_at(pTHX_ const PERL_CONTEXT *cxstk, I32 startingblock)
2c375eb9 1385{
a0d0e21e 1386 I32 i;
7918f24d
NC
1387
1388 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOPOPTOSUB_AT;
81611534
JH
1389#ifndef DEBUGGING
1390 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
1391#endif
7918f24d 1392
a0d0e21e 1393 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1394 const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstk[i];
6b35e009 1395 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e
LW
1396 default:
1397 continue;
a0d0e21e 1398 case CXt_SUB:
5fbe8311
DM
1399 /* in sub foo { /(?{...})/ }, foo ends up on the CX stack
1400 * twice; the first for the normal foo() call, and the second
1401 * for a faked up re-entry into the sub to execute the
1402 * code block. Hide this faked entry from the world. */
1403 if (cx->cx_type & CXp_SUB_RE_FAKE)
1404 continue;
c67159e1 1405 /* FALLTHROUGH */
5fbe8311 1406 case CXt_EVAL:
7766f137 1407 case CXt_FORMAT:
1c98cc53 1408 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptosub_at(): found sub at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
a0d0e21e
LW
1409 return i;
1410 }
1411 }
1412 return i;
1413}
1414
76e3520e 1415STATIC I32
cea2e8a9 1416S_dopoptoeval(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
a0d0e21e
LW
1417{
1418 I32 i;
a0d0e21e 1419 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1420 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
6b35e009 1421 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e
LW
1422 default:
1423 continue;
1424 case CXt_EVAL:
1c98cc53 1425 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptoeval(): found eval at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
a0d0e21e
LW
1426 return i;
1427 }
1428 }
1429 return i;
1430}
1431
76e3520e 1432STATIC I32
cea2e8a9 1433S_dopoptoloop(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
a0d0e21e
LW
1434{
1435 I32 i;
a0d0e21e 1436 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1437 const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstack[i];
6b35e009 1438 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 1439 case CXt_SUBST:
a0d0e21e 1440 case CXt_SUB:
7766f137 1441 case CXt_FORMAT:
a0d0e21e 1442 case CXt_EVAL:
0a753a76 1443 case CXt_NULL:
dcbac5bb 1444 /* diag_listed_as: Exiting subroutine via %s */
a2a5de95
NC
1445 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_EXITING), "Exiting %s via %s",
1446 context_name[CxTYPE(cx)], OP_NAME(PL_op));
515afda2
NC
1447 if ((CxTYPE(cx)) == CXt_NULL)
1448 return -1;
1449 break;
c6fdafd0 1450 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1451 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC
1452 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
1453 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
1c98cc53 1454 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptoloop(): found loop at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
a0d0e21e
LW
1455 return i;
1456 }
1457 }
1458 return i;
1459}
1460
0d863452
RH
1461STATIC I32
1462S_dopoptogiven(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
1463{
1464 I32 i;
1465 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1466 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
0d863452
RH
1467 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1468 default:
1469 continue;
1470 case CXt_GIVEN:
1c98cc53 1471 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptogiven(): found given at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
0d863452 1472 return i;
3b719c58
NC
1473 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
1474 assert(!CxFOREACHDEF(cx));
1475 break;
c6fdafd0 1476 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1477 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58 1478 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
0d863452 1479 if (CxFOREACHDEF(cx)) {
1c98cc53 1480 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptogiven(): found foreach at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
0d863452
RH
1481 return i;
1482 }
1483 }
1484 }
1485 return i;
1486}
1487
1488STATIC I32
1489S_dopoptowhen(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
1490{
1491 I32 i;
1492 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1493 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
0d863452
RH
1494 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1495 default:
1496 continue;
1497 case CXt_WHEN:
1c98cc53 1498 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptowhen(): found when at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
0d863452
RH
1499 return i;
1500 }
1501 }
1502 return i;
1503}
1504
a0d0e21e 1505void
864dbfa3 1506Perl_dounwind(pTHX_ I32 cxix)
a0d0e21e 1507{
a0d0e21e
LW
1508 I32 optype;
1509
f144f1e3
DM
1510 if (!PL_curstackinfo) /* can happen if die during thread cloning */
1511 return;
1512
a0d0e21e 1513 while (cxstack_ix > cxix) {
b0d9ce38 1514 SV *sv;
eb578fdb 1515 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
1c98cc53 1516 DEBUG_CX("UNWIND"); \
a0d0e21e 1517 /* Note: we don't need to restore the base context info till the end. */
6b35e009 1518 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
c90c0ff4 1519 case CXt_SUBST:
1520 POPSUBST(cx);
1521 continue; /* not break */
a0d0e21e 1522 case CXt_SUB:
b0d9ce38
GS
1523 POPSUB(cx,sv);
1524 LEAVESUB(sv);
a0d0e21e
LW
1525 break;
1526 case CXt_EVAL:
1527 POPEVAL(cx);
1528 break;
c6fdafd0 1529 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1530 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC
1531 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
1532 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
a0d0e21e
LW
1533 POPLOOP(cx);
1534 break;
0a753a76 1535 case CXt_NULL:
a0d0e21e 1536 break;
7766f137
GS
1537 case CXt_FORMAT:
1538 POPFORMAT(cx);
1539 break;
a0d0e21e 1540 }
c90c0ff4 1541 cxstack_ix--;
a0d0e21e 1542 }
1b6737cc 1543 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
a0d0e21e
LW
1544}
1545
5a844595
GS
1546void
1547Perl_qerror(pTHX_ SV *err)
1548{
7918f24d
NC
1549 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_QERROR;
1550
6b2fb389
DM
1551 if (PL_in_eval) {
1552 if (PL_in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR) {
ecad31f0
BF
1553 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC), "\t(in cleanup) %"SVf,
1554 SVfARG(err));
6b2fb389
DM
1555 }
1556 else
1557 sv_catsv(ERRSV, err);
1558 }
5a844595
GS
1559 else if (PL_errors)
1560 sv_catsv(PL_errors, err);
1561 else
be2597df 1562 Perl_warn(aTHX_ "%"SVf, SVfARG(err));
13765c85
DM
1563 if (PL_parser)
1564 ++PL_parser->error_count;
5a844595
GS
1565}
1566
bb4c52e0 1567void
c5df3096 1568Perl_die_unwind(pTHX_ SV *msv)
a0d0e21e 1569{
c5df3096 1570 SV *exceptsv = sv_mortalcopy(msv);
96d9b9cd 1571 U8 in_eval = PL_in_eval;
c5df3096 1572 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DIE_UNWIND;
87582a92 1573
96d9b9cd 1574 if (in_eval) {
a0d0e21e 1575 I32 cxix;
a0d0e21e 1576 I32 gimme;
a0d0e21e 1577
22a30693
Z
1578 /*
1579 * Historically, perl used to set ERRSV ($@) early in the die
1580 * process and rely on it not getting clobbered during unwinding.
1581 * That sucked, because it was liable to get clobbered, so the
1582 * setting of ERRSV used to emit the exception from eval{} has
1583 * been moved to much later, after unwinding (see just before
1584 * JMPENV_JUMP below). However, some modules were relying on the
1585 * early setting, by examining $@ during unwinding to use it as
1586 * a flag indicating whether the current unwinding was caused by
1587 * an exception. It was never a reliable flag for that purpose,
1588 * being totally open to false positives even without actual
1589 * clobberage, but was useful enough for production code to
1590 * semantically rely on it.
1591 *
1592 * We'd like to have a proper introspective interface that
1593 * explicitly describes the reason for whatever unwinding
1594 * operations are currently in progress, so that those modules
1595 * work reliably and $@ isn't further overloaded. But we don't
1596 * have one yet. In its absence, as a stopgap measure, ERRSV is
1597 * now *additionally* set here, before unwinding, to serve as the
1598 * (unreliable) flag that it used to.
1599 *
1600 * This behaviour is temporary, and should be removed when a
1601 * proper way to detect exceptional unwinding has been developed.
1602 * As of 2010-12, the authors of modules relying on the hack
1603 * are aware of the issue, because the modules failed on
1604 * perls 5.13.{1..7} which had late setting of $@ without this
1605 * early-setting hack.
1606 */
1607 if (!(in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR)) {
1608 SvTEMP_off(exceptsv);
1609 sv_setsv(ERRSV, exceptsv);
1610 }
1611
fc941f37
Z
1612 if (in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR) {
1613 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC), "\t(in cleanup) %"SVf,
1614 SVfARG(exceptsv));
1615 }
1616
5a844595
GS
1617 while ((cxix = dopoptoeval(cxstack_ix)) < 0
1618 && PL_curstackinfo->si_prev)
1619 {
bac4b2ad 1620 dounwind(-1);
d3acc0f7 1621 POPSTACK;
bac4b2ad 1622 }
e336de0d 1623
a0d0e21e
LW
1624 if (cxix >= 0) {
1625 I32 optype;
b6494f15 1626 SV *namesv;
eb578fdb 1627 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
901017d6 1628 SV **newsp;
8f89e5a9
Z
1629 COP *oldcop;
1630 JMPENV *restartjmpenv;
1631 OP *restartop;
a0d0e21e
LW
1632
1633 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
1634 dounwind(cxix);
1635
3280af22 1636 POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm);
6b35e009 1637 if (CxTYPE(cx) != CXt_EVAL) {
7d0994e0 1638 STRLEN msglen;
96d9b9cd 1639 const char* message = SvPVx_const(exceptsv, msglen);
10edeb5d 1640 PerlIO_write(Perl_error_log, (const char *)"panic: die ", 11);
bf49b057 1641 PerlIO_write(Perl_error_log, message, msglen);
a0d0e21e
LW
1642 my_exit(1);
1643 }
1644 POPEVAL(cx);
b6494f15 1645 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
8f89e5a9
Z
1646 oldcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
1647 restartjmpenv = cx->blk_eval.cur_top_env;
1648 restartop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
a0d0e21e
LW
1649
1650 if (gimme == G_SCALAR)
3280af22
NIS
1651 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
1652 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
a0d0e21e
LW
1653
1654 LEAVE;
748a9306 1655
7fb6a879
GS
1656 /* LEAVE could clobber PL_curcop (see save_re_context())
1657 * XXX it might be better to find a way to avoid messing with
1658 * PL_curcop in save_re_context() instead, but this is a more
1659 * minimal fix --GSAR */
8f89e5a9 1660 PL_curcop = oldcop;
7fb6a879 1661
7a2e2cd6 1662 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE) {
b6494f15 1663 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
ecad31f0 1664 SvPVX_const(namesv),
c60dbbc3 1665 SvUTF8(namesv) ? -(I32)SvCUR(namesv) : (I32)SvCUR(namesv),
27bcc0a7 1666 &PL_sv_undef, 0);
27e90453
DM
1667 /* note that unlike pp_entereval, pp_require isn't
1668 * supposed to trap errors. So now that we've popped the
1669 * EVAL that pp_require pushed, and processed the error
1670 * message, rethrow the error */
ecad31f0
BF
1671 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%"SVf"Compilation failed in require",
1672 SVfARG(exceptsv ? exceptsv : newSVpvs_flags("Unknown error\n",
1673 SVs_TEMP)));
7a2e2cd6 1674 }
fc941f37 1675 if (!(in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR))
96d9b9cd 1676 sv_setsv(ERRSV, exceptsv);
8f89e5a9
Z
1677 PL_restartjmpenv = restartjmpenv;
1678 PL_restartop = restartop;
bb4c52e0 1679 JMPENV_JUMP(3);
a25b5927 1680 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
a0d0e21e
LW
1681 }
1682 }
87582a92 1683
96d9b9cd 1684 write_to_stderr(exceptsv);
f86702cc 1685 my_failure_exit();
a25b5927 1686 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
a0d0e21e
LW
1687}
1688
1689PP(pp_xor)
1690{
20b7effb 1691 dSP; dPOPTOPssrl;
a0d0e21e
LW
1692 if (SvTRUE(left) != SvTRUE(right))
1693 RETSETYES;
1694 else
1695 RETSETNO;
1696}
1697
8dff4fc5 1698/*
dcccc8ff
KW
1699
1700=head1 CV Manipulation Functions
1701
8dff4fc5
BM
1702=for apidoc caller_cx
1703
72d33970 1704The XSUB-writer's equivalent of L<caller()|perlfunc/caller>. The
8dff4fc5 1705returned C<PERL_CONTEXT> structure can be interrogated to find all the
72d33970 1706information returned to Perl by C<caller>. Note that XSUBs don't get a
8dff4fc5
BM
1707stack frame, so C<caller_cx(0, NULL)> will return information for the
1708immediately-surrounding Perl code.
1709
1710This function skips over the automatic calls to C<&DB::sub> made on the
72d33970 1711behalf of the debugger. If the stack frame requested was a sub called by
8dff4fc5
BM
1712C<DB::sub>, the return value will be the frame for the call to
1713C<DB::sub>, since that has the correct line number/etc. for the call
72d33970 1714site. If I<dbcxp> is non-C<NULL>, it will be set to a pointer to the
8dff4fc5
BM
1715frame for the sub call itself.
1716
1717=cut
1718*/
1719
1720const PERL_CONTEXT *
1721Perl_caller_cx(pTHX_ I32 count, const PERL_CONTEXT **dbcxp)
a0d0e21e 1722{
eb578fdb
KW
1723 I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
1724 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1725 const PERL_CONTEXT *ccstack = cxstack;
901017d6 1726 const PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
27d41816 1727
a0d0e21e 1728 for (;;) {
2c375eb9
GS
1729 /* we may be in a higher stacklevel, so dig down deeper */
1730 while (cxix < 0 && top_si->si_type != PERLSI_MAIN) {
1731 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
1732 ccstack = top_si->si_cxstack;
1733 cxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, top_si->si_cxix);
1734 }
8dff4fc5
BM
1735 if (cxix < 0)
1736 return NULL;
f2a7f298
DG
1737 /* caller() should not report the automatic calls to &DB::sub */
1738 if (PL_DBsub && GvCV(PL_DBsub) && cxix >= 0 &&
3280af22 1739 ccstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv == GvCV(PL_DBsub))
a0d0e21e
LW
1740 count++;
1741 if (!count--)
1742 break;
2c375eb9 1743 cxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, cxix - 1);
a0d0e21e 1744 }
2c375eb9
GS
1745
1746 cx = &ccstack[cxix];
8dff4fc5
BM
1747 if (dbcxp) *dbcxp = cx;
1748
7766f137 1749 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
f54cb97a 1750 const I32 dbcxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, cxix - 1);
2c375eb9 1751 /* We expect that ccstack[dbcxix] is CXt_SUB, anyway, the
06a5b730 1752 field below is defined for any cx. */
f2a7f298
DG
1753 /* caller() should not report the automatic calls to &DB::sub */
1754 if (PL_DBsub && GvCV(PL_DBsub) && dbcxix >= 0 && ccstack[dbcxix].blk_sub.cv == GvCV(PL_DBsub))
2c375eb9 1755 cx = &ccstack[dbcxix];
06a5b730 1756 }
1757
8dff4fc5
BM
1758 return cx;
1759}
1760
1761PP(pp_caller)
1762{
8dff4fc5 1763 dSP;
eb578fdb 1764 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
8dff4fc5
BM
1765 const PERL_CONTEXT *dbcx;
1766 I32 gimme;
d527ce7c 1767 const HEK *stash_hek;
8dff4fc5 1768 I32 count = 0;
ce0b554b 1769 bool has_arg = MAXARG && TOPs;
25502127 1770 const COP *lcop;
8dff4fc5 1771
ce0b554b
FC
1772 if (MAXARG) {
1773 if (has_arg)
8dff4fc5 1774 count = POPi;
ce0b554b
FC
1775 else (void)POPs;
1776 }
8dff4fc5 1777
ce0b554b 1778 cx = caller_cx(count + !!(PL_op->op_private & OPpOFFBYONE), &dbcx);
8dff4fc5
BM
1779 if (!cx) {
1780 if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) {
1781 EXTEND(SP, 1);
1782 RETPUSHUNDEF;
1783 }
1784 RETURN;
1785 }
1786
fb55feef 1787 DEBUG_CX("CALLER");
d0279c7c 1788 assert(CopSTASH(cx->blk_oldcop));
e7886211
FC
1789 stash_hek = SvTYPE(CopSTASH(cx->blk_oldcop)) == SVt_PVHV
1790 ? HvNAME_HEK((HV*)CopSTASH(cx->blk_oldcop))
1791 : NULL;
a0d0e21e 1792 if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) {
27d41816 1793 EXTEND(SP, 1);
d527ce7c 1794 if (!stash_hek)
3280af22 1795 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
49d8d3a1
MB
1796 else {
1797 dTARGET;
d527ce7c 1798 sv_sethek(TARG, stash_hek);
49d8d3a1
MB
1799 PUSHs(TARG);
1800 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1801 RETURN;
1802 }
a0d0e21e 1803
b3ca2e83 1804 EXTEND(SP, 11);
27d41816 1805
d527ce7c 1806 if (!stash_hek)
3280af22 1807 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
d527ce7c
BF
1808 else {
1809 dTARGET;
1810 sv_sethek(TARG, stash_hek);
1811 PUSHTARG;
1812 }
6e449a3a 1813 mPUSHs(newSVpv(OutCopFILE(cx->blk_oldcop), 0));
25502127
FC
1814 lcop = closest_cop(cx->blk_oldcop, cx->blk_oldcop->op_sibling,
1815 cx->blk_sub.retop, TRUE);
1816 if (!lcop)
1817 lcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
1818 mPUSHi((I32)CopLINE(lcop));
ce0b554b 1819 if (!has_arg)
a0d0e21e 1820 RETURN;
7766f137 1821 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
8dff4fc5 1822 GV * const cvgv = CvGV(dbcx->blk_sub.cv);
7766f137 1823 /* So is ccstack[dbcxix]. */
81ed78b2 1824 if (cvgv && isGV(cvgv)) {
561b68a9 1825 SV * const sv = newSV(0);
c445ea15 1826 gv_efullname3(sv, cvgv, NULL);
6e449a3a 1827 mPUSHs(sv);
bf38a478 1828 PUSHs(boolSV(CxHASARGS(cx)));
07b8c804
RGS
1829 }
1830 else {
84bafc02 1831 PUSHs(newSVpvs_flags("(unknown)", SVs_TEMP));
bf38a478 1832 PUSHs(boolSV(CxHASARGS(cx)));
07b8c804 1833 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1834 }
1835 else {
84bafc02 1836 PUSHs(newSVpvs_flags("(eval)", SVs_TEMP));
6e449a3a 1837 mPUSHi(0);
a0d0e21e 1838 }
54310121 1839 gimme = (I32)cx->blk_gimme;
1840 if (gimme == G_VOID)
3280af22 1841 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
54310121 1842 else
98625aca 1843 PUSHs(boolSV((gimme & G_WANT) == G_ARRAY));
6b35e009 1844 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL) {
811a4de9 1845 /* eval STRING */
85a64632 1846 if (CxOLD_OP_TYPE(cx) == OP_ENTEREVAL) {
78beb4ca
TC
1847 SV *cur_text = cx->blk_eval.cur_text;
1848 if (SvCUR(cur_text) >= 2) {
1849 PUSHs(newSVpvn_flags(SvPVX(cur_text), SvCUR(cur_text)-2,
1850 SvUTF8(cur_text)|SVs_TEMP));
1851 }
1852 else {
1853 /* I think this is will always be "", but be sure */
1854 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVsv(cur_text)));
1855 }
1856
3280af22 1857 PUSHs(&PL_sv_no);
0f79a09d 1858 }
811a4de9 1859 /* require */
0f79a09d 1860 else if (cx->blk_eval.old_namesv) {
6e449a3a 1861 mPUSHs(newSVsv(cx->blk_eval.old_namesv));
3280af22 1862 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
06a5b730 1863 }
811a4de9
GS
1864 /* eval BLOCK (try blocks have old_namesv == 0) */
1865 else {
1866 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1867 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1868 }
4633a7c4 1869 }
a682de96
GS
1870 else {
1871 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1872 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1873 }
bafb2adc 1874 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB && CxHASARGS(cx)
ed094faf 1875 && CopSTASH_eq(PL_curcop, PL_debstash))
4633a7c4 1876 {
66a1b24b 1877 AV * const ary = cx->blk_sub.argarray;
c70927a6 1878 const SSize_t off = AvARRAY(ary) - AvALLOC(ary);
a0d0e21e 1879
e1a80902 1880 Perl_init_dbargs(aTHX);
a0d0e21e 1881
3280af22
NIS
1882 if (AvMAX(PL_dbargs) < AvFILLp(ary) + off)
1883 av_extend(PL_dbargs, AvFILLp(ary) + off);
1884 Copy(AvALLOC(ary), AvARRAY(PL_dbargs), AvFILLp(ary) + 1 + off, SV*);
1885 AvFILLp(PL_dbargs) = AvFILLp(ary) + off;
a0d0e21e 1886 }
6e449a3a 1887 mPUSHi(CopHINTS_get(cx->blk_oldcop));
e476b1b5
GS
1888 {
1889 SV * mask ;
72dc9ed5 1890 STRLEN * const old_warnings = cx->blk_oldcop->cop_warnings ;
114bafba 1891
f07626ad 1892 if (old_warnings == pWARN_NONE)
e476b1b5 1893 mask = newSVpvn(WARN_NONEstring, WARNsize) ;
f07626ad
FC
1894 else if (old_warnings == pWARN_STD && (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ON) == 0)
1895 mask = &PL_sv_undef ;
ac27b0f5 1896 else if (old_warnings == pWARN_ALL ||
75b6c4ca
RGS
1897 (old_warnings == pWARN_STD && PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ON)) {
1898 /* Get the bit mask for $warnings::Bits{all}, because
1899 * it could have been extended by warnings::register */
1900 SV **bits_all;
6673a63c 1901 HV * const bits = get_hv("warnings::Bits", 0);
017a3ce5 1902 if (bits && (bits_all=hv_fetchs(bits, "all", FALSE))) {
75b6c4ca
RGS
1903 mask = newSVsv(*bits_all);
1904 }
1905 else {
1906 mask = newSVpvn(WARN_ALLstring, WARNsize) ;
1907 }
1908 }
e476b1b5 1909 else
72dc9ed5 1910 mask = newSVpvn((char *) (old_warnings + 1), old_warnings[0]);
6e449a3a 1911 mPUSHs(mask);
e476b1b5 1912 }
b3ca2e83 1913
c28fe1ec 1914 PUSHs(cx->blk_oldcop->cop_hints_hash ?
20439bc7 1915 sv_2mortal(newRV_noinc(MUTABLE_SV(cop_hints_2hv(cx->blk_oldcop, 0))))
b3ca2e83 1916 : &PL_sv_undef);
a0d0e21e
LW
1917 RETURN;
1918}
1919
a0d0e21e
LW
1920PP(pp_reset)
1921{
39644a26 1922 dSP;
ca826051
FC
1923 const char * tmps;
1924 STRLEN len = 0;
1925 if (MAXARG < 1 || (!TOPs && !POPs))
1926 tmps = NULL, len = 0;
1927 else
1928 tmps = SvPVx_const(POPs, len);
1929 sv_resetpvn(tmps, len, CopSTASH(PL_curcop));
3280af22 1930 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
a0d0e21e
LW
1931 RETURN;
1932}
1933
dd2155a4
DM
1934/* like pp_nextstate, but used instead when the debugger is active */
1935
a0d0e21e
LW
1936PP(pp_dbstate)
1937{
533c011a 1938 PL_curcop = (COP*)PL_op;
a0d0e21e 1939 TAINT_NOT; /* Each statement is presumed innocent */
3280af22 1940 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldsp;
a0d0e21e
LW
1941 FREETMPS;
1942
f410a211
NC
1943 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
1944
88df5f01 1945 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL /* breakpoint */
5df8de69 1946 || SvIV(PL_DBsingle) || SvIV(PL_DBsignal) || SvIV(PL_DBtrace))
a0d0e21e 1947 {
39644a26 1948 dSP;
eb578fdb 1949 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f54cb97a 1950 const I32 gimme = G_ARRAY;
eb160463 1951 U8 hasargs;
0bd48802 1952 GV * const gv = PL_DBgv;
432d4561
JL
1953 CV * cv = NULL;
1954
1955 if (gv && isGV_with_GP(gv))
1956 cv = GvCV(gv);
a0d0e21e 1957
c2cb6f77 1958 if (!cv || (!CvROOT(cv) && !CvXSUB(cv)))
cea2e8a9 1959 DIE(aTHX_ "No DB::DB routine defined");
a0d0e21e 1960
aea4f609
DM
1961 if (CvDEPTH(cv) >= 1 && !(PL_debug & DEBUG_DB_RECURSE_FLAG))
1962 /* don't do recursive DB::DB call */
a0d0e21e 1963 return NORMAL;
748a9306 1964
a57c6685 1965 ENTER;
4633a7c4
LW
1966 SAVETMPS;
1967
3280af22 1968 SAVEI32(PL_debug);
55497cff 1969 SAVESTACK_POS();
3280af22 1970 PL_debug = 0;
748a9306 1971 hasargs = 0;
924508f0 1972 SPAGAIN;
748a9306 1973
aed2304a 1974 if (CvISXSUB(cv)) {
c127bd3a
SF
1975 PUSHMARK(SP);
1976 (void)(*CvXSUB(cv))(aTHX_ cv);
c127bd3a 1977 FREETMPS;
a57c6685 1978 LEAVE;
c127bd3a
SF
1979 return NORMAL;
1980 }
1981 else {
1982 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_SUB, SP);
1983 PUSHSUB_DB(cx);
1984 cx->blk_sub.retop = PL_op->op_next;
1985 CvDEPTH(cv)++;
9d976ff5
FC
1986 if (CvDEPTH(cv) >= 2) {
1987 PERL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK();
1988 pad_push(CvPADLIST(cv), CvDEPTH(cv));
1989 }
c127bd3a 1990 SAVECOMPPAD();
9d976ff5 1991 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(CvPADLIST(cv), CvDEPTH(cv));
c127bd3a
SF
1992 RETURNOP(CvSTART(cv));
1993 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1994 }
1995 else
1996 return NORMAL;
1997}
1998
2ec7f6f2
FC
1999/* SVs on the stack that have any of the flags passed in are left as is.
2000 Other SVs are protected via the mortals stack if lvalue is true, and
2001 copied otherwise. */
2002
b9d76716 2003STATIC SV **
2ec7f6f2
FC
2004S_adjust_stack_on_leave(pTHX_ SV **newsp, SV **sp, SV **mark, I32 gimme,
2005 U32 flags, bool lvalue)
b9d76716 2006{
9a214eec 2007 bool padtmp = 0;
b9d76716
VP
2008 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_ADJUST_STACK_ON_LEAVE;
2009
9a214eec
DM
2010 if (flags & SVs_PADTMP) {
2011 flags &= ~SVs_PADTMP;
2012 padtmp = 1;
2013 }
b9d76716
VP
2014 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
2015 if (MARK < SP)
9a214eec 2016 *++newsp = ((SvFLAGS(*SP) & flags) || (padtmp && SvPADTMP(*SP)))
2ec7f6f2
FC
2017 ? *SP
2018 : lvalue
2019 ? sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*SP))
2020 : sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
b9d76716
VP
2021 else {
2022 /* MEXTEND() only updates MARK, so reuse it instead of newsp. */
2023 MARK = newsp;
2024 MEXTEND(MARK, 1);
2025 *++MARK = &PL_sv_undef;
2026 return MARK;
2027 }
2028 }
2029 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
2030 /* in case LEAVE wipes old return values */
2031 while (++MARK <= SP) {
9a214eec 2032 if ((SvFLAGS(*MARK) & flags) || (padtmp && SvPADTMP(*MARK)))
b9d76716
VP
2033 *++newsp = *MARK;
2034 else {
2ec7f6f2
FC
2035 *++newsp = lvalue
2036 ? sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*MARK))
2037 : sv_mortalcopy(*MARK);
b9d76716
VP
2038 TAINT_NOT; /* Each item is independent */
2039 }
2040 }
2041 /* When this function was called with MARK == newsp, we reach this
2042 * point with SP == newsp. */
2043 }
2044
2045 return newsp;
2046}
2047
2b9a6457
VP
2048PP(pp_enter)
2049{
20b7effb 2050 dSP;
eb578fdb 2051 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
7c2d9d03 2052 I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
2b9a6457
VP
2053
2054 ENTER_with_name("block");
2055
2056 SAVETMPS;
2057 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_BLOCK, SP);
2058
2059 RETURN;
2060}
2061
2062PP(pp_leave)
2063{
20b7effb 2064 dSP;
eb578fdb 2065 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
2b9a6457
VP
2066 SV **newsp;
2067 PMOP *newpm;
2068 I32 gimme;
2069
2070 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
2071 cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
2072 cx->blk_oldpm = PL_curpm; /* fake block should preserve $1 et al */
2073 }
2074
2075 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
2076
2077 gimme = OP_GIMME(PL_op, (cxstack_ix >= 0) ? gimme : G_SCALAR);
2078
2079 TAINT_NOT;
2ec7f6f2
FC
2080 SP = adjust_stack_on_leave(newsp, SP, newsp, gimme, SVs_PADTMP|SVs_TEMP,
2081 PL_op->op_private & OPpLVALUE);
2b9a6457
VP
2082 PL_curpm = newpm; /* Don't pop $1 et al till now */
2083
2084 LEAVE_with_name("block");
2085
2086 RETURN;
2087}
2088
a0d0e21e
LW
2089PP(pp_enteriter)
2090{
20b7effb 2091 dSP; dMARK;
eb578fdb 2092 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f54cb97a 2093 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
df530c37 2094 void *itervar; /* location of the iteration variable */
840fe433 2095 U8 cxtype = CXt_LOOP_FOR;
a0d0e21e 2096
d343c3ef 2097 ENTER_with_name("loop1");
4633a7c4
LW
2098 SAVETMPS;
2099
aafca525
DM
2100 if (PL_op->op_targ) { /* "my" variable */
2101 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpLVAL_INTRO) { /* for my $x (...) */
14f338dc
DM
2102 SvPADSTALE_off(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ));
2103 SAVESETSVFLAGS(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ),
2104 SVs_PADSTALE, SVs_PADSTALE);
2105 }
09edbca0 2106 SAVEPADSVANDMORTALIZE(PL_op->op_targ);
89e00a7c 2107#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
df530c37 2108 itervar = PL_comppad;
89e00a7c 2109#else
aafca525 2110 itervar = &PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ);
7766f137 2111#endif
54b9620d 2112 }
aafca525 2113 else { /* symbol table variable */
159b6efe 2114 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
f83b46a0
DM
2115 SV** svp = &GvSV(gv);
2116 save_pushptrptr(gv, SvREFCNT_inc(*svp), SAVEt_GVSV);
561b68a9 2117 *svp = newSV(0);
df530c37 2118 itervar = (void *)gv;
54b9620d 2119 }
4633a7c4 2120
0d863452
RH
2121 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_DEF)
2122 cxtype |= CXp_FOR_DEF;
2123
d343c3ef 2124 ENTER_with_name("loop2");
a0d0e21e 2125
7766f137 2126 PUSHBLOCK(cx, cxtype, SP);
df530c37 2127 PUSHLOOP_FOR(cx, itervar, MARK);
533c011a 2128 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
d01136d6
BS
2129 SV *maybe_ary = POPs;
2130 if (SvTYPE(maybe_ary) != SVt_PVAV) {
89ea2908 2131 dPOPss;
d01136d6 2132 SV * const right = maybe_ary;
984a4bea
RD
2133 SvGETMAGIC(sv);
2134 SvGETMAGIC(right);
4fe3f0fa 2135 if (RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(sv,right)) {
d01136d6 2136 cx->cx_type &= ~CXTYPEMASK;
c6fdafd0
NC
2137 cx->cx_type |= CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV;
2138 /* Make sure that no-one re-orders cop.h and breaks our
2139 assumptions */
2140 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV);
a2309040 2141#ifdef NV_PRESERVES_UV
f52e41ad
FC
2142 if ((SvOK(sv) && ((SvNV_nomg(sv) < (NV)IV_MIN) ||
2143 (SvNV_nomg(sv) > (NV)IV_MAX)))
a2309040 2144 ||
f52e41ad
FC
2145 (SvOK(right) && ((SvNV_nomg(right) > (NV)IV_MAX) ||
2146 (SvNV_nomg(right) < (NV)IV_MIN))))
a2309040 2147#else
f52e41ad 2148 if ((SvOK(sv) && ((SvNV_nomg(sv) <= (NV)IV_MIN)
a2309040 2149 ||
f52e41ad
FC
2150 ((SvNV_nomg(sv) > 0) &&
2151 ((SvUV_nomg(sv) > (UV)IV_MAX) ||
2152 (SvNV_nomg(sv) > (NV)UV_MAX)))))
a2309040 2153 ||
f52e41ad 2154 (SvOK(right) && ((SvNV_nomg(right) <= (NV)IV_MIN)
a2309040 2155 ||
f52e41ad
FC
2156 ((SvNV_nomg(right) > 0) &&
2157 ((SvUV_nomg(right) > (UV)IV_MAX) ||
2158 (SvNV_nomg(right) > (NV)UV_MAX))
2159 ))))
a2309040 2160#endif
076d9a11 2161 DIE(aTHX_ "Range iterator outside integer range");
f52e41ad
FC
2162 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazyiv.cur = SvIV_nomg(sv);
2163 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazyiv.end = SvIV_nomg(right);
d4665a05
DM
2164#ifdef DEBUGGING
2165 /* for correct -Dstv display */
2166 cx->blk_oldsp = sp - PL_stack_base;
2167#endif
89ea2908 2168 }
3f63a782 2169 else {
d01136d6
BS
2170 cx->cx_type &= ~CXTYPEMASK;
2171 cx->cx_type |= CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV;
2172 /* Make sure that no-one re-orders cop.h and breaks our
2173 assumptions */
2174 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV);
2175 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.cur = newSVsv(sv);
2176 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.end = right;
2177 SvREFCNT_inc(right);
2178 (void) SvPV_force_nolen(cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.cur);
267cc4a8
NC
2179 /* This will do the upgrade to SVt_PV, and warn if the value
2180 is uninitialised. */
10516c54 2181 (void) SvPV_nolen_const(right);
267cc4a8
NC
2182 /* Doing this avoids a check every time in pp_iter in pp_hot.c
2183 to replace !SvOK() with a pointer to "". */
2184 if (!SvOK(right)) {
2185 SvREFCNT_dec(right);
d01136d6 2186 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.end = &PL_sv_no;
267cc4a8 2187 }
3f63a782 2188 }
89ea2908 2189 }
d01136d6 2190 else /* SvTYPE(maybe_ary) == SVt_PVAV */ {
502c6561 2191 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary = MUTABLE_AV(maybe_ary);
d01136d6
BS
2192 SvREFCNT_inc(maybe_ary);
2193 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ix =
2194 (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_REVERSED) ?
2195 AvFILL(cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary) + 1 :
2196 -1;
ef3e5ea9 2197 }
89ea2908 2198 }
d01136d6
BS
2199 else { /* iterating over items on the stack */
2200 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary = NULL; /* means to use the stack */
ef3e5ea9 2201 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_REVERSED) {
d01136d6 2202 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ix = cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
ef3e5ea9
NC
2203 }
2204 else {
d01136d6 2205 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ix = MARK - PL_stack_base;
ef3e5ea9 2206 }
4633a7c4 2207 }
a0d0e21e
LW
2208
2209 RETURN;
2210}
2211
2212PP(pp_enterloop)
2213{
20b7effb 2214 dSP;
eb578fdb 2215 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f54cb97a 2216 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
a0d0e21e 2217
d343c3ef 2218 ENTER_with_name("loop1");
a0d0e21e 2219 SAVETMPS;
d343c3ef 2220 ENTER_with_name("loop2");
a0d0e21e 2221
3b719c58
NC
2222 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_LOOP_PLAIN, SP);
2223 PUSHLOOP_PLAIN(cx, SP);
a0d0e21e
LW
2224
2225 RETURN;
2226}
2227
2228PP(pp_leaveloop)
2229{
20b7effb 2230 dSP;
eb578fdb 2231 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e
LW
2232 I32 gimme;
2233 SV **newsp;
2234 PMOP *newpm;
2235 SV **mark;
2236
2237 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
3b719c58 2238 assert(CxTYPE_is_LOOP(cx));
4fdae800 2239 mark = newsp;
a8bba7fa 2240 newsp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_loop.resetsp;
f86702cc 2241
a1f49e72 2242 TAINT_NOT;
a373464f
FC
2243 SP = adjust_stack_on_leave(newsp, SP, MARK, gimme, 0,
2244 PL_op->op_private & OPpLVALUE);
f86702cc 2245 PUTBACK;
2246
a8bba7fa 2247 POPLOOP(cx); /* Stack values are safe: release loop vars ... */
3280af22 2248 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
f86702cc 2249
d343c3ef
GG
2250 LEAVE_with_name("loop2");
2251 LEAVE_with_name("loop1");
a0d0e21e 2252
f86702cc 2253 return NORMAL;
a0d0e21e
LW
2254}
2255
3bdf583b
FC
2256STATIC void
2257S_return_lvalues(pTHX_ SV **mark, SV **sp, SV **newsp, I32 gimme,
d25b0d7b 2258 PERL_CONTEXT *cx, PMOP *newpm)
3bdf583b 2259{
80422e24 2260 const bool ref = !!(CxLVAL(cx) & OPpENTERSUB_INARGS);
3bdf583b 2261 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
d25b0d7b
FC
2262 if (CxLVAL(cx) && !ref) { /* Leave it as it is if we can. */
2263 SV *sv;
001de122 2264 const char *what = NULL;
d25b0d7b
FC
2265 if (MARK < SP) {
2266 assert(MARK+1 == SP);
2267 if ((SvPADTMP(TOPs) ||
2268 (SvFLAGS(TOPs) & (SVf_READONLY | SVf_FAKE))
2269 == SVf_READONLY
2270 ) &&
2271 !SvSMAGICAL(TOPs)) {
001de122 2272 what =
d25b0d7b 2273 SvREADONLY(TOPs) ? (TOPs == &PL_sv_undef) ? "undef"
001de122 2274 : "a readonly value" : "a temporary";
d25b0d7b 2275 }
001de122 2276 else goto copy_sv;
d25b0d7b
FC
2277 }
2278 else {
2279 /* sub:lvalue{} will take us here. */
001de122 2280 what = "undef";
d25b0d7b 2281 }
001de122
FC
2282 LEAVE;
2283 cxstack_ix--;
2284 POPSUB(cx,sv);
2285 PL_curpm = newpm;
2286 LEAVESUB(sv);
2287 Perl_croak(aTHX_
2288 "Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine", what
2289 );
d25b0d7b 2290 }
93905212 2291 if (MARK < SP) {
a5ad7a5a 2292 copy_sv:
3bdf583b 2293 if (cx->blk_sub.cv && CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) > 1) {
5811c07e 2294 if (!SvPADTMP(*SP)) {
3bdf583b
FC
2295 *++newsp = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP);
2296 FREETMPS;
2297 sv_2mortal(*newsp);
5811c07e
FC
2298 }
2299 else {
2300 /* FREETMPS could clobber it */
2301 SV *sv = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP);
2302 FREETMPS;
2303 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(sv);
2304 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
2305 }
3bdf583b
FC
2306 }
2307 else
e08be60b 2308 *++newsp =
5811c07e
FC
2309 SvPADTMP(*SP)
2310 ? sv_mortalcopy(*SP)
2311 : !SvTEMP(*SP)
e08be60b
FC
2312 ? sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*SP))
2313 : *SP;
3bdf583b 2314 }
0d235c77
FC
2315 else {
2316 EXTEND(newsp,1);
3bdf583b 2317 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
0d235c77 2318 }
0e9700df 2319 if (CxLVAL(cx) & OPpDEREF) {
767eda44
FC
2320 SvGETMAGIC(TOPs);
2321 if (!SvOK(TOPs)) {
0e9700df 2322 TOPs = vivify_ref(TOPs, CxLVAL(cx) & OPpDEREF);
767eda44
FC
2323 }
2324 }
3bdf583b
FC
2325 }
2326 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
0e9700df 2327 assert (!(CxLVAL(cx) & OPpDEREF));
80422e24 2328 if (ref || !CxLVAL(cx))
e08be60b
FC
2329 while (++MARK <= SP)
2330 *++newsp =
5811c07e 2331 SvFLAGS(*MARK) & SVs_PADTMP
80422e24 2332 ? sv_mortalcopy(*MARK)
5811c07e
FC
2333 : SvTEMP(*MARK)
2334 ? *MARK
80422e24 2335 : sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*MARK));
e08be60b 2336 else while (++MARK <= SP) {
d25b0d7b
FC
2337 if (*MARK != &PL_sv_undef
2338 && (SvPADTMP(*MARK)
2339 || (SvFLAGS(*MARK) & (SVf_READONLY|SVf_FAKE))
2340 == SVf_READONLY
2341 )
2342 ) {
2343 SV *sv;
2344 /* Might be flattened array after $#array = */
2345 PUTBACK;
2346 LEAVE;
2347 cxstack_ix--;
2348 POPSUB(cx,sv);
2349 PL_curpm = newpm;
2350 LEAVESUB(sv);
ae917476 2351 /* diag_listed_as: Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine */
d25b0d7b
FC
2352 Perl_croak(aTHX_
2353 "Can't return a %s from lvalue subroutine",
2354 SvREADONLY(TOPs) ? "readonly value" : "temporary");
2355 }
2356 else
4bee03f8
FC
2357 *++newsp =
2358 SvTEMP(*MARK)
2359 ? *MARK
2360 : sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*MARK));
3bdf583b
FC
2361 }
2362 }
2363 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
2364}
2365
a0d0e21e
LW
2366PP(pp_return)
2367{
20b7effb 2368 dSP; dMARK;
eb578fdb 2369 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f86702cc 2370 bool popsub2 = FALSE;
b45de488 2371 bool clear_errsv = FALSE;
fa1e92c4 2372 bool lval = FALSE;
a0d0e21e
LW
2373 I32 gimme;
2374 SV **newsp;
2375 PMOP *newpm;
2376 I32 optype = 0;
b6494f15 2377 SV *namesv;
b0d9ce38 2378 SV *sv;
b263a1ad 2379 OP *retop = NULL;
a0d0e21e 2380
0bd48802
AL
2381 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
2382
9850bf21
RH
2383 if (cxix < 0) {
2384 if (CxMULTICALL(cxstack)) { /* In this case we must be in a
2385 * sort block, which is a CXt_NULL
2386 * not a CXt_SUB */
2387 dounwind(0);
d7507f74
RH
2388 PL_stack_base[1] = *PL_stack_sp;
2389 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + 1;
a0d0e21e
LW
2390 return 0;
2391 }
9850bf21
RH
2392 else
2393 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't return outside a subroutine");
a0d0e21e 2394 }
a0d0e21e
LW
2395 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
2396 dounwind(cxix);
2397
d7507f74
RH
2398 if (CxMULTICALL(&cxstack[cxix])) {
2399 gimme = cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme;
2400 if (gimme == G_VOID)
2401 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
2402 else if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
2403 PL_stack_base[1] = *PL_stack_sp;
2404 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + 1;
2405 }
9850bf21 2406 return 0;
d7507f74 2407 }
9850bf21 2408
a0d0e21e 2409 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
6b35e009 2410 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 2411 case CXt_SUB:
f86702cc 2412 popsub2 = TRUE;
fa1e92c4 2413 lval = !!CvLVALUE(cx->blk_sub.cv);
f39bc417 2414 retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
5dd42e15 2415 cxstack_ix++; /* preserve cx entry on stack for use by POPSUB */
a0d0e21e
LW
2416 break;
2417 case CXt_EVAL:
b45de488
GS
2418 if (!(PL_in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR))
2419 clear_errsv = TRUE;
a0d0e21e 2420 POPEVAL(cx);
b6494f15 2421 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
f39bc417 2422 retop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
1d76a5c3
GS
2423 if (CxTRYBLOCK(cx))
2424 break;
748a9306
LW
2425 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE &&
2426 (MARK == SP || (gimme == G_SCALAR && !SvTRUE(*SP))) )
2427 {
54310121 2428 /* Unassume the success we assumed earlier. */
b6494f15 2429 (void)hv_delete(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
ecad31f0 2430 SvPVX_const(namesv),
c60dbbc3 2431 SvUTF8(namesv) ? -(I32)SvCUR(namesv) : (I32)SvCUR(namesv),
b6494f15
VP
2432 G_DISCARD);
2433 DIE(aTHX_ "%"SVf" did not return a true value", SVfARG(namesv));
748a9306 2434 }
a0d0e21e 2435 break;
7766f137 2436 case CXt_FORMAT:
f39bc417 2437 retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
25375124 2438 POPFORMAT(cx);
7766f137 2439 break;
a0d0e21e 2440 default:
5637ef5b 2441 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: return, type=%u", (unsigned) CxTYPE(cx));
a0d0e21e
LW
2442 }
2443
a1f49e72 2444 TAINT_NOT;
d25b0d7b 2445 if (lval) S_return_lvalues(aTHX_ MARK, SP, newsp, gimme, cx, newpm);
3bdf583b
FC
2446 else {
2447 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
a29cdaf0
IZ
2448 if (MARK < SP) {
2449 if (popsub2) {
a8bba7fa 2450 if (cx->blk_sub.cv && CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) > 1) {
6f48390a
FC
2451 if (SvTEMP(TOPs) && SvREFCNT(TOPs) == 1
2452 && !SvMAGICAL(TOPs)) {
a29cdaf0
IZ
2453 *++newsp = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP);
2454 FREETMPS;
2455 sv_2mortal(*newsp);
959e3673
GS
2456 }
2457 else {
2458 sv = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP); /* FREETMPS could clobber it */
a29cdaf0 2459 FREETMPS;
959e3673
GS
2460 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(sv);
2461 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
a29cdaf0 2462 }
959e3673 2463 }
6f48390a
FC
2464 else if (SvTEMP(*SP) && SvREFCNT(*SP) == 1
2465 && !SvMAGICAL(*SP)) {
767eda44 2466 *++newsp = *SP;
767eda44 2467 }
959e3673 2468 else
767eda44 2469 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
959e3673
GS
2470 }
2471 else
a29cdaf0 2472 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
959e3673
GS
2473 }
2474 else
3280af22 2475 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
3bdf583b
FC
2476 }
2477 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
a1f49e72 2478 while (++MARK <= SP) {
3ed94dc0 2479 *++newsp = popsub2 && SvTEMP(*MARK) && SvREFCNT(*MARK) == 1
6f48390a 2480 && !SvGMAGICAL(*MARK)
f86702cc 2481 ? *MARK : sv_mortalcopy(*MARK);
a1f49e72
CS
2482 TAINT_NOT; /* Each item is independent */
2483 }
3bdf583b
FC
2484 }
2485 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
a0d0e21e 2486 }
a0d0e21e 2487
5dd42e15 2488 LEAVE;
f86702cc 2489 /* Stack values are safe: */
2490 if (popsub2) {
5dd42e15 2491 cxstack_ix--;
b0d9ce38 2492 POPSUB(cx,sv); /* release CV and @_ ... */
f86702cc 2493 }
b0d9ce38 2494 else
c445ea15 2495 sv = NULL;
3280af22 2496 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
f86702cc 2497
b0d9ce38 2498 LEAVESUB(sv);
8433848b 2499 if (clear_errsv) {
ab69dbc2 2500 CLEAR_ERRSV();
8433848b 2501 }
f39bc417 2502 return retop;
a0d0e21e
LW
2503}
2504
4f443c3d
FC
2505/* This duplicates parts of pp_leavesub, so that it can share code with
2506 * pp_return */
2507PP(pp_leavesublv)
2508{
20b7effb 2509 dSP;
4f443c3d
FC
2510 SV **newsp;
2511 PMOP *newpm;
2512 I32 gimme;
eb578fdb 2513 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
4f443c3d
FC
2514 SV *sv;
2515
2516 if (CxMULTICALL(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]))
2517 return 0;
2518
2519 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
2520 cxstack_ix++; /* temporarily protect top context */
4f443c3d
FC
2521
2522 TAINT_NOT;
2523
0d235c77 2524 S_return_lvalues(aTHX_ newsp, SP, newsp, gimme, cx, newpm);
4f443c3d
FC
2525
2526 LEAVE;
4f443c3d 2527 POPSUB(cx,sv); /* Stack values are safe: release CV and @_ ... */
25375124 2528 cxstack_ix--;
4f443c3d
FC
2529 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
2530
2531 LEAVESUB(sv);
2532 return cx->blk_sub.retop;
2533}
2534
1f039d60
FC
2535static I32
2536S_unwind_loop(pTHX_ const char * const opname)
a0d0e21e 2537{
a0d0e21e 2538 I32 cxix;
1f039d60
FC
2539 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
2540 cxix = dopoptoloop(cxstack_ix);
2541 if (cxix < 0)
2542 /* diag_listed_as: Can't "last" outside a loop block */
2543 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't \"%s\" outside a loop block", opname);
2544 }
2545 else {
2546 dSP;
2547 STRLEN label_len;
2548 const char * const label =
2549 PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED
2550 ? SvPV(TOPs,label_len)
2551 : (label_len = strlen(cPVOP->op_pv), cPVOP->op_pv);
2552 const U32 label_flags =
2553 PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED
2554 ? SvUTF8(POPs)
2555 : (cPVOP->op_private & OPpPV_IS_UTF8) ? SVf_UTF8 : 0;
2556 PUTBACK;
2557 cxix = dopoptolabel(label, label_len, label_flags);
2558 if (cxix < 0)
2559 /* diag_listed_as: Label not found for "last %s" */
2560 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Label not found for \"%s %"SVf"\"",
2561 opname,
2562 SVfARG(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED
2563 && !SvGMAGICAL(TOPp1s)
2564 ? TOPp1s
2565 : newSVpvn_flags(label,
2566 label_len,
2567 label_flags | SVs_TEMP)));
2568 }
2569 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
2570 dounwind(cxix);
2571 return cxix;
2572}
2573
2574PP(pp_last)
2575{
eb578fdb 2576 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f86702cc 2577 I32 pop2 = 0;
a0d0e21e 2578 I32 gimme;
8772537c 2579 I32 optype;
b263a1ad 2580 OP *nextop = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW
2581 SV **newsp;
2582 PMOP *newpm;
c445ea15 2583 SV *sv = NULL;
9d4ba2ae 2584
1f039d60 2585 S_unwind_loop(aTHX_ "last");
a0d0e21e
LW
2586
2587 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
5dd42e15 2588 cxstack_ix++; /* temporarily protect top context */
6b35e009 2589 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
c6fdafd0 2590 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 2591 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC
2592 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
2593 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
2594 pop2 = CxTYPE(cx);
a8bba7fa 2595 newsp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_loop.resetsp;
022eaa24 2596 nextop = cx->blk_loop.my_op->op_lastop->op_next;
a0d0e21e 2597 break;
f86702cc 2598 case CXt_SUB:
f86702cc 2599 pop2 = CXt_SUB;
f39bc417 2600 nextop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
a0d0e21e 2601 break;
f86702cc 2602 case CXt_EVAL:
2603 POPEVAL(cx);
f39bc417 2604 nextop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
a0d0e21e 2605 break;
7766f137
GS
2606 case CXt_FORMAT:
2607 POPFORMAT(cx);
f39bc417 2608 nextop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
7766f137 2609 break;
a0d0e21e 2610 default:
5637ef5b 2611 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: last, type=%u", (unsigned) CxTYPE(cx));
a0d0e21e
LW
2612 }
2613
a1f49e72 2614 TAINT_NOT;
0c0c317c 2615 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
f86702cc 2616
5dd42e15
DM
2617 LEAVE;
2618 cxstack_ix--;
f86702cc 2619 /* Stack values are safe: */
2620 switch (pop2) {
c6fdafd0 2621 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
3b719c58 2622 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
d01136d6 2623 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58 2624 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
a8bba7fa 2625 POPLOOP(cx); /* release loop vars ... */
4fdae800 2626 LEAVE;
f86702cc 2627 break;
2628 case CXt_SUB:
b0d9ce38 2629 POPSUB(cx,sv); /* release CV and @_ ... */
f86702cc 2630 break;
a0d0e21e 2631 }
3280af22 2632 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
a0d0e21e 2633
b0d9ce38 2634 LEAVESUB(sv);
9d4ba2ae
AL
2635 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
2636 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
f86702cc 2637 return nextop;
a0d0e21e
LW
2638}
2639
2640PP(pp_next)
2641{
eb578fdb 2642 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1f039d60 2643 const I32 inner = PL_scopestack_ix;
a0d0e21e 2644
1f039d60 2645 S_unwind_loop(aTHX_ "next");
a0d0e21e 2646
85538317
GS
2647 /* clear off anything above the scope we're re-entering, but
2648 * save the rest until after a possible continue block */
1ba6ee2b 2649 TOPBLOCK(cx);
85538317
GS
2650 if (PL_scopestack_ix < inner)
2651 leave_scope(PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix]);
3a1b2b9e 2652 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
47c9d59f 2653 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
d57ce4df 2654 return (cx)->blk_loop.my_op->op_nextop;
a0d0e21e
LW
2655}
2656
2657PP(pp_redo)
2658{
1f039d60 2659 const I32 cxix = S_unwind_loop(aTHX_ "redo");
eb578fdb 2660 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e 2661 I32 oldsave;
1f039d60 2662 OP* redo_op = cxstack[cxix].blk_loop.my_op->op_redoop;
a0d0e21e 2663
a034e688
DM
2664 if (redo_op->op_type == OP_ENTER) {
2665 /* pop one less context to avoid $x being freed in while (my $x..) */
2666 cxstack_ix++;
2667 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_BLOCK);
2668 redo_op = redo_op->op_next;
2669 }
2670
a0d0e21e 2671 TOPBLOCK(cx);
3280af22 2672 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix - 1];
a0d0e21e 2673 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
936c78b5 2674 FREETMPS;
3a1b2b9e 2675 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
47c9d59f 2676 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
a034e688 2677 return redo_op;
a0d0e21e
LW
2678}
2679
0824fdcb 2680STATIC OP *
5db1eb8d 2681S_dofindlabel(pTHX_ OP *o, const char *label, STRLEN len, U32 flags, OP **opstack, OP **oplimit)
a0d0e21e 2682{
a0d0e21e 2683 OP **ops = opstack;
a1894d81 2684 static const char* const too_deep = "Target of goto is too deeply nested";
a0d0e21e 2685
7918f24d
NC
2686 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOFINDLABEL;
2687
fc36a67e 2688 if (ops >= oplimit)
0157ef98 2689 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%s", too_deep);
11343788
MB
2690 if (o->op_type == OP_LEAVE ||
2691 o->op_type == OP_SCOPE ||
2692 o->op_type == OP_LEAVELOOP ||
33d34e4c 2693 o->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB ||
11343788 2694 o->op_type == OP_LEAVETRY)
fc36a67e 2695 {
5dc0d613 2696 *ops++ = cUNOPo->op_first;
fc36a67e 2697 if (ops >= oplimit)
0157ef98 2698 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%s", too_deep);
fc36a67e 2699 }
c4aa4e48 2700 *ops = 0;
11343788 2701 if (o->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
aec46f14 2702 OP *kid;
a0d0e21e 2703 /* First try all the kids at this level, since that's likeliest. */
11343788 2704 for (kid = cUNOPo->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
7e8f1eac 2705 if (kid->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE || kid->op_type == OP_DBSTATE) {
5db1eb8d
BF
2706 STRLEN kid_label_len;
2707 U32 kid_label_flags;
2708 const char *kid_label = CopLABEL_len_flags(kCOP,
2709 &kid_label_len, &kid_label_flags);
2710 if (kid_label && (
2711 ( (kid_label_flags & SVf_UTF8) != (flags & SVf_UTF8) ) ?
2712 (flags & SVf_UTF8)
2713 ? (bytes_cmp_utf8(
2714 (const U8*)kid_label, kid_label_len,
2715 (const U8*)label, len) == 0)
2716 : (bytes_cmp_utf8(
2717 (const U8*)label, len,
2718 (const U8*)kid_label, kid_label_len) == 0)
eade7155
BF
2719 : ( len == kid_label_len && ((kid_label == label)
2720 || memEQ(kid_label, label, len)))))
7e8f1eac
AD
2721 return kid;
2722 }
a0d0e21e 2723 }
11343788 2724 for (kid = cUNOPo->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
3280af22 2725 if (kid == PL_lastgotoprobe)
a0d0e21e 2726 continue;
ed8d0fe2
SM
2727 if (kid->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE || kid->op_type == OP_DBSTATE) {
2728 if (ops == opstack)
2729 *ops++ = kid;
2730 else if (ops[-1]->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE ||
2731 ops[-1]->op_type == OP_DBSTATE)
2732 ops[-1] = kid;
2733 else
2734 *ops++ = kid;
2735 }
5db1eb8d 2736 if ((o = dofindlabel(kid, label, len, flags, ops, oplimit)))
11343788 2737 return o;
a0d0e21e
LW
2738 }
2739 }
c4aa4e48 2740 *ops = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW
2741 return 0;
2742}
2743
7d1d69cb 2744PP(pp_goto) /* also pp_dump */
a0d0e21e 2745{
27da23d5 2746 dVAR; dSP;
cbbf8932 2747 OP *retop = NULL;
a0d0e21e 2748 I32 ix;
eb578fdb 2749 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
fc36a67e 2750#define GOTO_DEPTH 64
2751 OP *enterops[GOTO_DEPTH];
cbbf8932 2752 const char *label = NULL;
5db1eb8d
BF
2753 STRLEN label_len = 0;
2754 U32 label_flags = 0;
bfed75c6 2755 const bool do_dump = (PL_op->op_type == OP_DUMP);
a1894d81 2756 static const char* const must_have_label = "goto must have label";
a0d0e21e 2757
533c011a 2758 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
7d1d69cb
DM
2759 /* goto EXPR or goto &foo */
2760
9d4ba2ae 2761 SV * const sv = POPs;
55b37f1c 2762 SvGETMAGIC(sv);
a0d0e21e
LW
2763
2764 /* This egregious kludge implements goto &subroutine */
2765 if (SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVCV) {
2766 I32 cxix;
eb578fdb 2767 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
ea726b52 2768 CV *cv = MUTABLE_CV(SvRV(sv));
049bd5ff 2769 AV *arg = GvAV(PL_defgv);
a0d0e21e
LW
2770 I32 oldsave;
2771
e8f7dd13 2772 retry:
4aa0a1f7 2773 if (!CvROOT(cv) && !CvXSUB(cv)) {
7fc63493 2774 const GV * const gv = CvGV(cv);
e8f7dd13 2775 if (gv) {
7fc63493 2776 GV *autogv;
e8f7dd13
GS
2777 SV *tmpstr;
2778 /* autoloaded stub? */
2779 if (cv != GvCV(gv) && (cv = GvCV(gv)))
2780 goto retry;
c271df94
BF
2781 autogv = gv_autoload_pvn(GvSTASH(gv), GvNAME(gv),
2782 GvNAMELEN(gv),
2783 GvNAMEUTF8(gv) ? SVf_UTF8 : 0);
e8f7dd13
GS
2784 if (autogv && (cv = GvCV(autogv)))
2785 goto retry;
2786 tmpstr = sv_newmortal();
c445ea15 2787 gv_efullname3(tmpstr, gv, NULL);
be2597df 2788 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine &%"SVf"", SVfARG(tmpstr));
4aa0a1f7 2789 }
cea2e8a9 2790 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine");
4aa0a1f7
AD
2791 }
2792
a0d0e21e 2793 /* First do some returnish stuff. */
b37c2d43 2794 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(cv); /* avoid premature free during unwind */
71fc2216 2795 FREETMPS;
a0d0e21e 2796 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
8da3792e
S
2797 if (cxix < cxstack_ix) {
2798 if (cxix < 0) {
2799 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
2800 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine outside a subroutine");
2801 }
a0d0e21e 2802 dounwind(cxix);
8da3792e 2803 }
a0d0e21e 2804 TOPBLOCK(cx);
2d43a17f 2805 SPAGAIN;
564abe23 2806 /* ban goto in eval: see <20050521150056.GC20213@iabyn.com> */
2d43a17f 2807 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL) {
110af908 2808 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
c74ace89 2809 if (CxREALEVAL(cx))
00455a92 2810 /* diag_listed_as: Can't goto subroutine from an eval-%s */
c74ace89
DM
2811 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from an eval-string");
2812 else
00455a92 2813 /* diag_listed_as: Can't goto subroutine from an eval-%s */
c74ace89 2814 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from an eval-block");
2d43a17f 2815 }
9850bf21 2816 else if (CxMULTICALL(cx))
110af908
FC
2817 {
2818 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
9850bf21 2819 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from a sort sub (or similar callback)");
110af908 2820 }
bafb2adc 2821 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB && CxHASARGS(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 2822 AV* av = cx->blk_sub.argarray;
bfed75c6 2823
049bd5ff
FC
2824 /* abandon the original @_ if it got reified or if it is
2825 the same as the current @_ */
2826 if (AvREAL(av) || av == arg) {
b1464ded 2827 SvREFCNT_dec(av);
d8b46c1b 2828 av = newAV();
11ca45c0 2829 AvREIFY_only(av);
ad64d0ec 2830 PAD_SVl(0) = MUTABLE_SV(cx->blk_sub.argarray = av);
62b1ebc2 2831 }
049bd5ff 2832 else CLEAR_ARGARRAY(av);
a0d0e21e 2833 }
049bd5ff
FC
2834 /* We donate this refcount later to the callee’s pad. */
2835 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(arg);
6b35e009 2836 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB &&
b150fb22 2837 !(CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) = cx->blk_sub.olddepth))
a0d0e21e 2838 SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_sub.cv);
3280af22 2839 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix - 1];
a0d0e21e
LW
2840 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
2841
1d59c038
FC
2842 /* A destructor called during LEAVE_SCOPE could have undefined
2843 * our precious cv. See bug #99850. */
2844 if (!CvROOT(cv) && !CvXSUB(cv)) {
2845 const GV * const gv = CvGV(cv);
049bd5ff 2846 SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
1d59c038
FC
2847 if (gv) {
2848 SV * const tmpstr = sv_newmortal();
2849 gv_efullname3(tmpstr, gv, NULL);
2850 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine &%"SVf"",
2851 SVfARG(tmpstr));
2852 }
2853 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine");
2854 }
2855
a0d0e21e
LW
2856 /* Now do some callish stuff. */
2857 SAVETMPS;
5023d17a 2858 SAVEFREESV(cv); /* later, undo the 'avoid premature free' hack */
aed2304a 2859 if (CvISXSUB(cv)) {
b37c2d43 2860 OP* const retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
cb65b687
DM
2861 SV **newsp;
2862 I32 gimme;
ad39f3a2 2863 const SSize_t items = arg ? AvFILL(arg) + 1 : 0;
cd313eb4 2864 const bool m = arg ? cBOOL(SvRMAGICAL(arg)) : 0;
049bd5ff
FC
2865 SV** mark;
2866
cb65b687
DM
2867 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(newsp);
2868 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
2869
049bd5ff 2870 /* put GvAV(defgv) back onto stack */
8c9d3376
FC
2871 if (items) {
2872 EXTEND(SP, items+1); /* @_ could have been extended. */
8c9d3376 2873 }
049bd5ff 2874 mark = SP;
ad39f3a2 2875 if (items) {
de935cc9 2876 SSize_t index;
ad39f3a2 2877 bool r = cBOOL(AvREAL(arg));
b1464ded 2878 for (index=0; index<items; index++)
ad39f3a2
FC
2879 {
2880 SV *sv;
2881 if (m) {
2882 SV ** const svp = av_fetch(arg, index, 0);
2883 sv = svp ? *svp : NULL;
dd2a7f90 2884 }
ad39f3a2
FC
2885 else sv = AvARRAY(arg)[index];
2886 SP[index+1] = sv
2887 ? r ? SvREFCNT_inc_NN(sv_2mortal(sv)) : sv
2888 : sv_2mortal(newSVavdefelem(arg, index, 1));
2889 }
049bd5ff 2890 }
ad39f3a2 2891 SP += items;
049bd5ff
FC
2892 SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
2893 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB && CxHASARGS(cx)) {
2894 /* Restore old @_ */
2895 arg = GvAV(PL_defgv);
2896 GvAV(PL_defgv) = cx->blk_sub.savearray;
2897 SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
b1464ded 2898 }
1fa4e549 2899
b37c2d43
AL
2900 /* XS subs don't have a CxSUB, so pop it */
2901 POPBLOCK(cx, PL_curpm);
2902 /* Push a mark for the start of arglist */
2903 PUSHMARK(mark);
2904 PUTBACK;
2905 (void)(*CvXSUB(cv))(aTHX_ cv);
a57c6685 2906 LEAVE;
47c9d59f 2907 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
5eff7df7 2908 return retop;
a0d0e21e
LW
2909 }
2910 else {
b70d5558 2911 PADLIST * const padlist = CvPADLIST(cv);
a0d0e21e 2912 cx->blk_sub.cv = cv;
1a5b3db4 2913 cx->blk_sub.olddepth = CvDEPTH(cv);
dd2155a4 2914
a0d0e21e
LW
2915 CvDEPTH(cv)++;
2916 if (CvDEPTH(cv) < 2)
74c765eb 2917 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(cv);
dd2155a4 2918 else {
2b9dff67 2919 if (CvDEPTH(cv) == PERL_SUB_DEPTH_WARN && ckWARN(WARN_RECURSION))
44a8e56a 2920 sub_crush_depth(cv);
26019298 2921 pad_push(padlist, CvDEPTH(cv));
a0d0e21e 2922 }
426a09cd 2923 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
fd617465
DM
2924 SAVECOMPPAD();
2925 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(padlist, CvDEPTH(cv));
bafb2adc 2926 if (CxHASARGS(cx))
6d4ff0d2 2927 {
dd2155a4 2928 CX_CURPAD_SAVE(cx->blk_sub);
a0d0e21e 2929
049bd5ff
FC
2930 /* cx->blk_sub.argarray has no reference count, so we
2931 need something to hang on to our argument array so
2932 that cx->blk_sub.argarray does not end up pointing
2933 to freed memory as the result of undef *_. So put
2934 it in the callee’s pad, donating our refer-
2935 ence count. */
bfa371b6
FC
2936 if (arg) {
2937 SvREFCNT_dec(PAD_SVl(0));
2938 PAD_SVl(0) = (SV *)(cx->blk_sub.argarray = arg);
2939 }
049bd5ff
FC
2940
2941 /* GvAV(PL_defgv) might have been modified on scope
2942 exit, so restore it. */
2943 if (arg != GvAV(PL_defgv)) {
2944 AV * const av = GvAV(PL_defgv);
2945 GvAV(PL_defgv) = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc_simple(arg);
2946 SvREFCNT_dec(av);
a0d0e21e
LW
2947 }
2948 }
049bd5ff 2949 else SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
491527d0 2950 if (PERLDB_SUB) { /* Checking curstash breaks DProf. */
005a8a35 2951 Perl_get_db_sub(aTHX_ NULL, cv);
b37c2d43 2952 if (PERLDB_GOTO) {
b96d8cd9 2953 CV * const gotocv = get_cvs("DB::goto", 0);
b37c2d43
AL
2954 if (gotocv) {
2955 PUSHMARK( PL_stack_sp );
ad64d0ec 2956 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(gotocv), G_SCALAR | G_NODEBUG);
b37c2d43
AL
2957 PL_stack_sp--;
2958 }
491527d0 2959 }
1ce6579f 2960 }
47c9d59f 2961 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
a0d0e21e
LW
2962 RETURNOP(CvSTART(cv));
2963 }
2964 }
1614b0e3 2965 else {
7d1d69cb 2966 /* goto EXPR */
55b37f1c 2967 label = SvPV_nomg_const(sv, label_len);
5db1eb8d 2968 label_flags = SvUTF8(sv);
1614b0e3 2969 }
a0d0e21e 2970 }
2fc690dc 2971 else if (!(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)) {
7d1d69cb 2972 /* goto LABEL or dump LABEL */
5db1eb8d
BF
2973 label = cPVOP->op_pv;
2974 label_flags = (cPVOP->op_private & OPpPV_IS_UTF8) ? SVf_UTF8 : 0;
2975 label_len = strlen(label);
2976 }
0157ef98 2977 if (!(do_dump || label_len)) DIE(aTHX_ "%s", must_have_label);
a0d0e21e 2978
f410a211
NC
2979 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
2980
3532f34a 2981 if (label_len) {
cbbf8932 2982 OP *gotoprobe = NULL;
3b2447bc 2983 bool leaving_eval = FALSE;
33d34e4c 2984 bool in_block = FALSE;
cbbf8932 2985 PERL_CONTEXT *last_eval_cx = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW
2986
2987 /* find label */
2988
d4c19fe8 2989 PL_lastgotoprobe = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW
2990 *enterops = 0;
2991 for (ix = cxstack_ix; ix >= 0; ix--) {
2992 cx = &cxstack[ix];
6b35e009 2993 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 2994 case CXt_EVAL:
3b2447bc 2995 leaving_eval = TRUE;
971ecbe6 2996 if (!CxTRYBLOCK(cx)) {
a4f3a277
RH
2997 gotoprobe = (last_eval_cx ?
2998 last_eval_cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root :
2999 PL_eval_root);
3000 last_eval_cx = cx;
9c5794fe
RH
3001 break;
3002 }
3003 /* else fall through */
c6fdafd0 3004 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 3005 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC
3006 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
3007 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
bb5aedc1
VP
3008 case CXt_GIVEN:
3009 case CXt_WHEN:
a0d0e21e
LW
3010 gotoprobe = cx->blk_oldcop->op_sibling;
3011 break;
3012 case CXt_SUBST:
3013 continue;
3014 case CXt_BLOCK:
33d34e4c 3015 if (ix) {
a0d0e21e 3016 gotoprobe = cx->blk_oldcop->op_sibling;
33d34e4c
AE
3017 in_block = TRUE;
3018 } else
3280af22 3019 gotoprobe = PL_main_root;
a0d0e21e 3020 break;
b3933176 3021 case CXt_SUB:
9850bf21 3022 if (CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) && !CxMULTICALL(cx)) {
b3933176
CS
3023 gotoprobe = CvROOT(cx->blk_sub.cv);
3024 break;
3025 }
924ba076 3026 /* FALLTHROUGH */
7766f137 3027 case CXt_FORMAT:
0a753a76 3028 case CXt_NULL:
a651a37d 3029 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" out of a pseudo block");
a0d0e21e
LW
3030 default:
3031 if (ix)
5637ef5b
NC
3032 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: goto, type=%u, ix=%ld",
3033 CxTYPE(cx), (long) ix);
3280af22 3034 gotoprobe = PL_main_root;
a0d0e21e
LW
3035 break;
3036 }
2b597662 3037 if (gotoprobe) {
5db1eb8d 3038 retop = dofindlabel(gotoprobe, label, label_len, label_flags,
2b597662
GS
3039 enterops, enterops + GOTO_DEPTH);
3040 if (retop)
3041 break;
eae48c89
Z
3042 if (gotoprobe->op_sibling &&
3043 gotoprobe->op_sibling->op_type == OP_UNSTACK &&
3044 gotoprobe->op_sibling->op_sibling) {
3045 retop = dofindlabel(gotoprobe->op_sibling->op_sibling,
5db1eb8d
BF
3046 label, label_len, label_flags, enterops,
3047 enterops + GOTO_DEPTH);
eae48c89
Z
3048 if (retop)
3049 break;
3050 }
2b597662 3051 }
3280af22 3052 PL_lastgotoprobe = gotoprobe;
a0d0e21e
LW
3053 }
3054 if (!retop)
b17a0679
FC
3055 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't find label %"UTF8f,
3056 UTF8fARG(label_flags, label_len, label));
a0d0e21e 3057
3b2447bc
RH
3058 /* if we're leaving an eval, check before we pop any frames
3059 that we're not going to punt, otherwise the error
3060 won't be caught */
3061
3062 if (leaving_eval && *enterops && enterops[1]) {
3063 I32 i;
3064 for (i = 1; enterops[i]; i++)
3065 if (enterops[i]->op_type == OP_ENTERITER)
3066 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" into the middle of a foreach loop");
3067 }
3068
b500e03b
GG
3069 if (*enterops && enterops[1]) {
3070 I32 i = enterops[1]->op_type == OP_ENTER && in_block ? 2 : 1;
3071 if (enterops[i])
3072 deprecate("\"goto\" to jump into a construct");
3073 }
3074
a0d0e21e
LW
3075 /* pop unwanted frames */
3076
3077 if (ix < cxstack_ix) {
3078 I32 oldsave;
3079
3080 if (ix < 0)
5edb7975 3081 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: docatch: illegal ix=%ld", (long)ix);
a0d0e21e
LW
3082 dounwind(ix);
3083 TOPBLOCK(cx);
3280af22 3084 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix];
a0d0e21e
LW
3085 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
3086 }
3087
3088 /* push wanted frames */
3089
748a9306 3090 if (*enterops && enterops[1]) {
0bd48802 3091 OP * const oldop = PL_op;
33d34e4c
AE
3092 ix = enterops[1]->op_type == OP_ENTER && in_block ? 2 : 1;
3093 for (; enterops[ix]; ix++) {
533c011a 3094 PL_op = enterops[ix];
84902520
TB
3095 /* Eventually we may want to stack the needed arguments
3096 * for each op. For now, we punt on the hard ones. */
533c011a 3097 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_ENTERITER)
894356b3 3098 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" into the middle of a foreach loop");
16c91539 3099 PL_op->op_ppaddr(aTHX);
a0d0e21e 3100 }
533c011a 3101 PL_op = oldop;
a0d0e21e
LW
3102 }
3103 }
3104
3105 if (do_dump) {
a5f75d66 3106#ifdef VMS
6b88bc9c 3107 if (!retop) retop = PL_main_start;
a5f75d66 3108#endif
3280af22
NIS
3109 PL_restartop = retop;
3110 PL_do_undump = TRUE;
a0d0e21e
LW
3111
3112 my_unexec();
3113
3280af22
NIS
3114 PL_restartop = 0; /* hmm, must be GNU unexec().. */
3115 PL_do_undump = FALSE;
a0d0e21e
LW
3116 }
3117
47c9d59f 3118 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
a0d0e21e
LW
3119 RETURNOP(retop);
3120}
3121
3122PP(pp_exit)
3123{
39644a26 3124 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW
3125 I32 anum;
3126
3127 if (MAXARG < 1)
3128 anum = 0;
9d3c658e
FC
3129 else if (!TOPs) {
3130 anum = 0; (void)POPs;
3131 }
ff0cee69 3132 else {
a0d0e21e 3133 anum = SvIVx(POPs);
d98f61e7 3134#ifdef VMS
5450b4d8
FC
3135 if (anum == 1
3136 && SvTRUE(cop_hints_fetch_pvs(PL_curcop, "vmsish_exit", 0)))
ff0cee69 3137 anum = 0;
97124ef6
FC
3138 VMSISH_HUSHED =
3139 VMSISH_HUSHED || (PL_curcop->op_private & OPpHUSH_VMSISH);
ff0cee69 3140#endif
3141 }
cc3604b1 3142 PL_exit_flags |= PERL_EXIT_EXPECTED;
a0d0e21e 3143 my_exit(anum);
3280af22 3144 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
a0d0e21e
LW
3145 RETURN;
3146}
3147
a0d0e21e
LW
3148/* Eval. */
3149
0824fdcb 3150STATIC void
cea2e8a9 3151S_save_lines(pTHX_ AV *array, SV *sv)
a0d0e21e 3152{
504618e9 3153 const char *s = SvPVX_const(sv);
890ce7af 3154 const char * const send = SvPVX_const(sv) + SvCUR(sv);
504618e9 3155 I32 line = 1;
a0d0e21e 3156
7918f24d
NC
3157 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SAVE_LINES;
3158
a0d0e21e 3159 while (s && s < send) {
f54cb97a 3160 const char *t;
b9f83d2f 3161 SV * const tmpstr = newSV_type(SVt_PVMG);
a0d0e21e 3162
1d963ff3 3163 t = (const char *)memchr(s, '\n', send - s);
a0d0e21e
LW
3164 if (t)
3165 t++;
3166 else
3167 t = send;
3168
3169 sv_setpvn(tmpstr, s, t - s);
3170 av_store(array, line++, tmpstr);
3171 s = t;
3172 }
3173}
3174
22f16304
RU
3175/*
3176=for apidoc docatch
3177
3178Check for the cases 0 or 3 of cur_env.je_ret, only used inside an eval context.
3179
31800 is used as continue inside eval,
3181
31823 is used for a die caught by an inner eval - continue inner loop
3183
3184See cop.h: je_mustcatch, when set at any runlevel to TRUE, means eval ops must
3185establish a local jmpenv to handle exception traps.
3186
3187=cut
3188*/
0824fdcb 3189STATIC OP *
cea2e8a9 3190S_docatch(pTHX_ OP *o)
1e422769 3191{
6224f72b 3192 int ret;
06b5626a 3193 OP * const oldop = PL_op;
db36c5a1 3194 dJMPENV;
1e422769 3195
1e422769 3196#ifdef DEBUGGING
54310121 3197 assert(CATCH_GET == TRUE);
1e422769 3198#endif
312caa8e 3199 PL_op = o;
8bffa5f8 3200
14dd3ad8 3201 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b 3202 switch (ret) {
312caa8e 3203 case 0:
abd70938
DM
3204 assert(cxstack_ix >= 0);
3205 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_EVAL);
3206 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_eval.cur_top_env = PL_top_env;
14dd3ad8 3207 redo_body:
85aaa934 3208 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
312caa8e
CS
3209 break;
3210 case 3:
8bffa5f8 3211 /* die caught by an inner eval - continue inner loop */
febb3a6d
Z
3212 if (PL_restartop && PL_restartjmpenv == PL_top_env) {
3213 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
312caa8e
CS
3214 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3215 PL_restartop = 0;
3216 goto redo_body;
3217 }
924ba076 3218 /* FALLTHROUGH */
312caa8e 3219 default:
14dd3ad8 3220 JMPENV_POP;
533c011a 3221 PL_op = oldop;
6224f72b 3222 JMPENV_JUMP(ret);
a25b5927 3223 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
1e422769 3224 }
14dd3ad8 3225 JMPENV_POP;
533c011a 3226 PL_op = oldop;
5f66b61c 3227 return NULL;
1e422769 3228}
3229
a3985cdc
DM
3230
3231/*
3232=for apidoc find_runcv
3233
3234Locate the CV corresponding to the currently executing sub or eval.
d819b83a
DM
3235If db_seqp is non_null, skip CVs that are in the DB package and populate
3236*db_seqp with the cop sequence number at the point that the DB:: code was
72d33970
FC
3237entered. (This allows debuggers to eval in the scope of the breakpoint
3238rather than in the scope of the debugger itself.)
a3985cdc
DM
3239
3240=cut
3241*/
3242
3243CV*
d819b83a 3244Perl_find_runcv(pTHX_ U32 *db_seqp)
a3985cdc 3245{
db4cf31d 3246 return Perl_find_runcv_where(aTHX_ 0, 0, db_seqp);
70794f7b
FC
3247}
3248
3249/* If this becomes part of the API, it might need a better name. */
3250CV *
db4cf31d 3251Perl_find_runcv_where(pTHX_ U8 cond, IV arg, U32 *db_seqp)
70794f7b 3252{
a3985cdc 3253 PERL_SI *si;
b4b0692a 3254 int level = 0;
a3985cdc 3255
d819b83a 3256 if (db_seqp)
c3923c33
DM
3257 *db_seqp =
3258 PL_curcop == &PL_compiling
3259 ? PL_cop_seqmax
3260 : PL_curcop->cop_seq;
3261
a3985cdc 3262 for (si = PL_curstackinfo; si; si = si->si_prev) {
06b5626a 3263 I32 ix;
a3985cdc 3264 for (ix = si->si_cxix; ix >= 0; ix--) {
06b5626a 3265 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &(si->si_cxstack[ix]);
70794f7b 3266 CV *cv = NULL;
d819b83a 3267 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
70794f7b 3268 cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
d819b83a
DM
3269 /* skip DB:: code */
3270 if (db_seqp && PL_debstash && CvSTASH(cv) == PL_debstash) {
3271 *db_seqp = cx->blk_oldcop->cop_seq;
3272 continue;
3273 }
a453e28a
DM
3274 if (cx->cx_type & CXp_SUB_RE)
3275 continue;
d819b83a 3276 }
a3985cdc 3277 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL && !CxTRYBLOCK(cx))
70794f7b
FC
3278 cv = cx->blk_eval.cv;
3279 if (cv) {
3280 switch (cond) {
db4cf31d
FC
3281 case FIND_RUNCV_padid_eq:
3282 if (!CvPADLIST(cv)
a56015b9 3283 || PadlistNAMES(CvPADLIST(cv)) != INT2PTR(PADNAMELIST *, arg))
8771da69 3284 continue;
b4b0692a
FC
3285 return cv;
3286 case FIND_RUNCV_level_eq:
db4cf31d 3287 if (level++ != arg) continue;
70794f7b
FC
3288 /* GERONIMO! */
3289 default:
3290 return cv;
3291 }
3292 }
a3985cdc
DM
3293 }
3294 }
db4cf31d 3295 return cond == FIND_RUNCV_padid_eq ? NULL : PL_main_cv;
a3985cdc
DM
3296}
3297
3298
27e90453
DM
3299/* Run yyparse() in a setjmp wrapper. Returns:
3300 * 0: yyparse() successful
3301 * 1: yyparse() failed
3302 * 3: yyparse() died
3303 */
3304STATIC int
28ac2b49 3305S_try_yyparse(pTHX_ int gramtype)
27e90453
DM
3306{
3307 int ret;
3308 dJMPENV;
3309
3310 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_EVAL);
3311 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
3312 switch (ret) {
3313 case 0:
28ac2b49 3314 ret = yyparse(gramtype) ? 1 : 0;
27e90453
DM
3315 break;
3316 case 3:
3317 break;
3318 default:
3319 JMPENV_POP;
3320 JMPENV_JUMP(ret);
a25b5927 3321 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
27e90453
DM
3322 }
3323 JMPENV_POP;
3324 return ret;
3325}
3326
3327
104a8185
DM
3328/* Compile a require/do or an eval ''.
3329 *
a3985cdc 3330 * outside is the lexically enclosing CV (if any) that invoked us.
104a8185
DM
3331 * seq is the current COP scope value.
3332 * hh is the saved hints hash, if any.
3333 *
410be5db 3334 * Returns a bool indicating whether the compile was successful; if so,
104a8185
DM
3335 * PL_eval_start contains the first op of the compiled code; otherwise,
3336 * pushes undef.
3337 *
3338 * This function is called from two places: pp_require and pp_entereval.
3339 * These can be distinguished by whether PL_op is entereval.
7d116edc
FC
3340 */
3341
410be5db 3342STATIC bool
104a8185 3343S_doeval(pTHX_ int gimme, CV* outside, U32 seq, HV *hh)
a0d0e21e 3344{
20b7effb 3345 dSP;
46c461b5 3346 OP * const saveop = PL_op;
104a8185 3347 bool clear_hints = saveop->op_type != OP_ENTEREVAL;
f45b078d 3348 COP * const oldcurcop = PL_curcop;
26c9400e 3349 bool in_require = (saveop->op_type == OP_REQUIRE);
27e90453 3350 int yystatus;
676a678a 3351 CV *evalcv;
a0d0e21e 3352
27e90453 3353 PL_in_eval = (in_require
6dc8a9e4 3354 ? (EVAL_INREQUIRE | (PL_in_eval & EVAL_INEVAL))
a1941760
DM
3355 : (EVAL_INEVAL |
3356 ((PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_RE_REPARSING)
3357 ? EVAL_RE_REPARSING : 0)));
a0d0e21e 3358
1ce6579f 3359 PUSHMARK(SP);
3360
676a678a
Z
3361 evalcv = MUTABLE_CV(newSV_type(SVt_PVCV));
3362 CvEVAL_on(evalcv);
2090ab20 3363 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_EVAL);
676a678a 3364 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_eval.cv = evalcv;
86a64801 3365 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_gimme = gimme;
2090ab20 3366
676a678a
Z
3367 CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(evalcv) = seq;
3368 CvOUTSIDE(evalcv) = MUTABLE_CV(SvREFCNT_inc_simple(outside));
a3985cdc 3369
dd2155a4 3370 /* set up a scratch pad */
a0d0e21e 3371
676a678a 3372 CvPADLIST(evalcv) = pad_new(padnew_SAVE);
cecbe010 3373 PL_op = NULL; /* avoid PL_op and PL_curpad referring to different CVs */
2c05e328 3374
07055b4c 3375
b5bbe64a 3376 SAVEMORTALIZESV(evalcv); /* must remain until end of current statement */
748a9306 3377
a0d0e21e
LW
3378 /* make sure we compile in the right package */
3379
ed094faf 3380 if (CopSTASH_ne(PL_curcop, PL_curstash)) {
03d9f026 3381 SAVEGENERICSV(PL_curstash);
cb1ad50e
FC
3382 PL_curstash = (HV *)CopSTASH(PL_curcop);
3383 if (SvTYPE(PL_curstash) != SVt_PVHV) PL_curstash = NULL;
3384 else SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(PL_curstash);
a0d0e21e 3385 }
3c10abe3 3386 /* XXX:ajgo do we really need to alloc an AV for begin/checkunit */
3280af22
NIS
3387 SAVESPTR(PL_beginav);
3388 PL_beginav = newAV();
3389 SAVEFREESV(PL_beginav);
3c10abe3
AG
3390 SAVESPTR(PL_unitcheckav);
3391 PL_unitcheckav = newAV();
3392 SAVEFREESV(PL_unitcheckav);
a0d0e21e 3393
81d86705 3394
104a8185 3395 ENTER_with_name("evalcomp");
676a678a
Z
3396 SAVESPTR(PL_compcv);
3397 PL_compcv = evalcv;
3398
a0d0e21e
LW
3399 /* try to compile it */
3400
5f66b61c 3401 PL_eval_root = NULL;
3280af22 3402 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
26c9400e 3403 if ((saveop->op_type != OP_REQUIRE) && (saveop->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL))
faef0170 3404 PL_in_eval |= EVAL_KEEPERR;
ab69dbc2
RGS
3405 else
3406 CLEAR_ERRSV();
27e90453 3407
377b5421
DM
3408 SAVEHINTS();
3409 if (clear_hints) {
3410 PL_hints = 0;
3411 hv_clear(GvHV(PL_hintgv));
3412 }
3413 else {
3414 PL_hints = saveop->op_private & OPpEVAL_COPHH
3415 ? oldcurcop->cop_hints : saveop->op_targ;
4f3e2518
DM
3416
3417 /* making 'use re eval' not be in scope when compiling the
3418 * qr/mabye_has_runtime_code_block/ ensures that we don't get
3419 * infinite recursion when S_has_runtime_code() gives a false
3420 * positive: the second time round, HINT_RE_EVAL isn't set so we
3421 * don't bother calling S_has_runtime_code() */
3422 if (PL_in_eval & EVAL_RE_REPARSING)
3423 PL_hints &= ~HINT_RE_EVAL;
3424
377b5421
DM
3425 if (hh) {
3426 /* SAVEHINTS created a new HV in PL_hintgv, which we need to GC */
3427 SvREFCNT_dec(GvHV(PL_hintgv));
3428 GvHV(PL_hintgv) = hh;
3429 }
3430 }
3431 SAVECOMPILEWARNINGS();
3432 if (clear_hints) {
3433 if (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ALL_ON)
3434 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_ALL ;
3435 else if (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ALL_OFF)
3436 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE ;
3437 else
3438 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_STD ;
3439 }
3440 else {
3441 PL_compiling.cop_warnings =
3442 DUP_WARNINGS(oldcurcop->cop_warnings);
3443 cophh_free(CopHINTHASH_get(&PL_compiling));
3444 if (Perl_cop_fetch_label(aTHX_ oldcurcop, NULL, NULL)) {
3445 /* The label, if present, is the first entry on the chain. So rather
3446 than writing a blank label in front of it (which involves an
3447 allocation), just use the next entry in the chain. */
3448 PL_compiling.cop_hints_hash
3449 = cophh_copy(oldcurcop->cop_hints_hash->refcounted_he_next);
3450 /* Check the assumption that this removed the label. */
3451 assert(Perl_cop_fetch_label(aTHX_ &PL_compiling, NULL, NULL) == NULL);
f45b078d 3452 }
377b5421
DM
3453 else
3454 PL_compiling.cop_hints_hash = cophh_copy(oldcurcop->cop_hints_hash);
3455 }
f45b078d 3456
a88d97bf 3457 CALL_BLOCK_HOOKS(bhk_eval, saveop);
52db365a 3458
27e90453
DM
3459 /* note that yyparse() may raise an exception, e.g. C<BEGIN{die}>,
3460 * so honour CATCH_GET and trap it here if necessary */
3461
28ac2b49 3462 yystatus = (!in_require && CATCH_GET) ? S_try_yyparse(aTHX_ GRAMPROG) : yyparse(GRAMPROG);
27e90453
DM
3463
3464 if (yystatus || PL_parser->error_count || !PL_eval_root) {
0c58d367 3465 SV **newsp; /* Used by POPBLOCK. */
d164302a 3466 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
27e90453 3467 I32 optype; /* Used by POPEVAL. */
d164302a 3468 SV *namesv;
eed484f9 3469 SV *errsv = NULL;
bfed75c6 3470
d164302a
GG
3471 cx = NULL;
3472 namesv = NULL;
27e90453
DM
3473 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(newsp);
3474 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
3475
c86ffc32
DM
3476 /* note that if yystatus == 3, then the EVAL CX block has already
3477 * been popped, and various vars restored */
533c011a 3478 PL_op = saveop;
27e90453 3479 if (yystatus != 3) {
c86ffc32
DM
3480 if (PL_eval_root) {
3481 op_free(PL_eval_root);
3482 PL_eval_root = NULL;
3483 }
27e90453 3484 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK; /* pop original mark */
377b5421
DM
3485 POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm);
3486 POPEVAL(cx);
3487 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
bbde7ba3 3488 /* POPBLOCK renders LEAVE_with_name("evalcomp") unnecessary. */
27e90453 3489 LEAVE_with_name("eval"); /* pp_entereval knows about this LEAVE. */
cd6472fc 3490 }
9d4ba2ae 3491
eed484f9 3492 errsv = ERRSV;
27e90453 3493 if (in_require) {
b6494f15
VP
3494 if (!cx) {
3495 /* If cx is still NULL, it means that we didn't go in the
3496 * POPEVAL branch. */
3497 cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
3498 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL);
3499 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
3500 }
3501 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
ecad31f0 3502 SvPVX_const(namesv),
c60dbbc3 3503 SvUTF8(namesv) ? -(I32)SvCUR(namesv) : (I32)SvCUR(namesv),
b6494f15 3504 &PL_sv_undef, 0);
ecad31f0 3505 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%"SVf"Compilation failed in require",
eed484f9
DD
3506 SVfARG(errsv
3507 ? errsv
ecad31f0 3508 : newSVpvs_flags("Unknown error\n", SVs_TEMP)));
5a844595 3509 }
9d7f88dd 3510 else {
eed484f9
DD
3511 if (!*(SvPV_nolen_const(errsv))) {
3512 sv_setpvs(errsv, "Compilation error");
9d7f88dd
SR
3513 }
3514 }
2bf54cc6 3515 if (gimme != G_ARRAY) PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
410be5db
DM
3516 PUTBACK;
3517 return FALSE;
a0d0e21e 3518 }
104a8185
DM
3519 else
3520 LEAVE_with_name("evalcomp");
3521
57843af0 3522 CopLINE_set(&PL_compiling, 0);
104a8185 3523 SAVEFREEOP(PL_eval_root);
8be227ab 3524 cv_forget_slab(evalcv);
0c58d367 3525
a0d0e21e
LW
3526 DEBUG_x(dump_eval());
3527
55497cff 3528 /* Register with debugger: */
26c9400e 3529 if (PERLDB_INTER && saveop->op_type == OP_REQUIRE) {
b96d8cd9 3530 CV * const cv = get_cvs("DB::postponed", 0);
55497cff 3531 if (cv) {
3532 dSP;
924508f0 3533 PUSHMARK(SP);
ad64d0ec 3534 XPUSHs(MUTABLE_SV(CopFILEGV(&PL_compiling)));
55497cff 3535 PUTBACK;
ad64d0ec 3536 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(cv), G_DISCARD);
55497cff 3537 }
3538 }
3539
8ed49485
FC
3540 if (PL_unitcheckav) {
3541 OP *es = PL_eval_start;
3c10abe3 3542 call_list(PL_scopestack_ix, PL_unitcheckav);
8ed49485
FC
3543 PL_eval_start = es;
3544 }
3c10abe3 3545
a0d0e21e
LW
3546 /* compiled okay, so do it */
3547
676a678a 3548 CvDEPTH(evalcv) = 1;
3280af22 3549 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK; /* pop original mark */
533c011a 3550 PL_op = saveop; /* The caller may need it. */
bc177e6b 3551 PL_parser->lex_state = LEX_NOTPARSING; /* $^S needs this. */
5dc0d613 3552
410be5db
DM
3553 PUTBACK;
3554 return TRUE;
a0d0e21e
LW
3555}
3556
a6c40364 3557STATIC PerlIO *
282b29ee 3558S_check_type_and_open(pTHX_ SV *name)
ce8abf5f
SP
3559{
3560 Stat_t st;
41188aa0
TC
3561 STRLEN len;
3562 const char *p = SvPV_const(name, len);
c8028aa6 3563 int st_rc;
df528165 3564
7918f24d
NC
3565 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CHECK_TYPE_AND_OPEN;
3566
c8028aa6
TC
3567 /* checking here captures a reasonable error message when
3568 * PERL_DISABLE_PMC is true, but when PMC checks are enabled, the
3569 * user gets a confusing message about looking for the .pmc file
3570 * rather than for the .pm file.
3571 * This check prevents a \0 in @INC causing problems.
3572 */
41188aa0 3573 if (!IS_SAFE_PATHNAME(p, len, "require"))
c8028aa6
TC
3574 return NULL;
3575
b2da7ead
DM
3576 /* we use the value of errno later to see how stat() or open() failed.
3577 * We don't want it set if the stat succeeded but we still failed,
3578 * such as if the name exists, but is a directory */
3579 errno = 0;
3580
c8028aa6
TC
3581 st_rc = PerlLIO_stat(p, &st);
3582
6b845e56 3583 if (st_rc < 0 || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
4608196e 3584 return NULL;
ce8abf5f
SP
3585 }
3586
97cb92d6 3587#if !defined(PERLIO_IS_STDIO)
639dfab0 3588 return PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ ":", PERL_SCRIPT_MODE, -1, 0, 0, NULL, 1, &name);
ccb84406 3589#else
282b29ee 3590 return PerlIO_open(p, PERL_SCRIPT_MODE);
ccb84406 3591#endif
ce8abf5f
SP
3592}
3593
75c20bac 3594#ifndef PERL_DISABLE_PMC
ce8abf5f 3595STATIC PerlIO *
282b29ee 3596S_doopen_pm(pTHX_ SV *name)
b295d113 3597{
282b29ee
NC
3598 STRLEN namelen;
3599 const char *p = SvPV_const(name, namelen);
b295d113 3600
7918f24d
NC
3601 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOOPEN_PM;
3602
c8028aa6
TC
3603 /* check the name before trying for the .pmc name to avoid the
3604 * warning referring to the .pmc which the user probably doesn't
3605 * know or care about
3606 */
41188aa0 3607 if (!IS_SAFE_PATHNAME(p, namelen, "require"))
c8028aa6
TC
3608 return NULL;
3609
282b29ee 3610 if (namelen > 3 && memEQs(p + namelen - 3, 3, ".pm")) {
eb70bb4a 3611 SV *const pmcsv = sv_newmortal();
a6c40364 3612 Stat_t pmcstat;
50b8ed39 3613
eb70bb4a 3614 SvSetSV_nosteal(pmcsv,name);
46e2868e 3615 sv_catpvs(pmcsv, "c");
50b8ed39 3616
282b29ee
NC
3617 if (PerlLIO_stat(SvPV_nolen_const(pmcsv), &pmcstat) >= 0)
3618 return check_type_and_open(pmcsv);
a6c40364 3619 }
282b29ee 3620 return check_type_and_open(name);
75c20bac 3621}
7925835c 3622#else
282b29ee 3623# define doopen_pm(name) check_type_and_open(name)
7925835c 3624#endif /* !PERL_DISABLE_PMC */
b295d113 3625
511712dc
TC
3626/* require doesn't search for absolute names, or when the name is
3627 explicity relative the current directory */
3628PERL_STATIC_INLINE bool
3629S_path_is_searchable(const char *name)
3630{
3631 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PATH_IS_SEARCHABLE;
3632
3633 if (PERL_FILE_IS_ABSOLUTE(name)
3634#ifdef WIN32
3635 || (*name == '.' && ((name[1] == '/' ||
3636 (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '/'))
3637 || (name[1] == '\\' ||
3638 ( name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\\')))
3639 )
3640#else
3641 || (*name == '.' && (name[1] == '/' ||
3642 (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '/')))
3643#endif
3644 )
3645 {
3646 return FALSE;
3647 }
3648 else
3649 return TRUE;
3650}
3651
a0d0e21e
LW
3652PP(pp_require)
3653{
20b7effb 3654 dSP;
eb578fdb 3655 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e 3656 SV *sv;
5c144d81 3657 const char *name;
6132ea6c 3658 STRLEN len;
4492be7a
JM
3659 char * unixname;
3660 STRLEN unixlen;
62f5ad7a 3661#ifdef VMS
4492be7a 3662 int vms_unixname = 0;
155f4c25 3663 char *unixdir;
62f5ad7a 3664#endif
c445ea15
AL
3665 const char *tryname = NULL;
3666 SV *namesv = NULL;
f54cb97a 3667 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
bbed91b5 3668 int filter_has_file = 0;
c445ea15 3669 PerlIO *tryrsfp = NULL;
34113e50 3670 SV *filter_cache = NULL;
c445ea15
AL
3671 SV *filter_state = NULL;
3672 SV *filter_sub = NULL;
3673 SV *hook_sv = NULL;
6ec9efec
JH
3674 SV *encoding;
3675 OP *op;
83b195e4 3676 int saved_errno;
511712dc 3677 bool path_searchable;
a0d0e21e
LW
3678
3679 sv = POPs;
d7aa5382 3680 if ( (SvNIOKp(sv) || SvVOK(sv)) && PL_op->op_type != OP_DOFILE) {
d086148c 3681 sv = sv_2mortal(new_version(sv));
88010bae 3682 if (!Perl_sv_derived_from_pvn(aTHX_ PL_patchlevel, STR_WITH_LEN("version"), 0))
ac0e6a2f 3683 upg_version(PL_patchlevel, TRUE);
149c1637 3684 if (cUNOP->op_first->op_type == OP_CONST && cUNOP->op_first->op_private & OPpCONST_NOVER) {
3cacfbb9 3685 if ( vcmp(sv,PL_patchlevel) <= 0 )
468aa647 3686 DIE(aTHX_ "Perls since %"SVf" too modern--this is %"SVf", stopped",
e753e3b1
FC
3687 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(sv))),
3688 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(PL_patchlevel)))
3689 );
468aa647
RGS
3690 }
3691 else {
d1029faa
JP
3692 if ( vcmp(sv,PL_patchlevel) > 0 ) {
3693 I32 first = 0;
3694 AV *lav;
3695 SV * const req = SvRV(sv);
85fbaab2 3696 SV * const pv = *hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(req), "original", FALSE);
d1029faa
JP
3697
3698 /* get the left hand term */
502c6561 3699 lav = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(*hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(req), "version", FALSE)));
d1029faa
JP
3700
3701 first = SvIV(*av_fetch(lav,0,0));
3702 if ( first > (int)PERL_REVISION /* probably 'use 6.0' */
85fbaab2 3703 || hv_exists(MUTABLE_HV(req), "qv", 2 ) /* qv style */
b9f2b683 3704 || av_tindex(lav) > 1 /* FP with > 3 digits */
d1029faa
JP
3705 || strstr(SvPVX(pv),".0") /* FP with leading 0 */
3706 ) {
3707 DIE(aTHX_ "Perl %"SVf" required--this is only "
9d056fb0
FC
3708 "%"SVf", stopped",
3709 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(req))),
3710 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(PL_patchlevel)))
3711 );
d1029faa
JP
3712 }
3713 else { /* probably 'use 5.10' or 'use 5.8' */
af61dbfd 3714 SV *hintsv;
d1029faa
JP
3715 I32 second = 0;
3716
b9f2b683 3717 if (av_tindex(lav)>=1)
d1029faa
JP
3718 second = SvIV(*av_fetch(lav,1,0));
3719
3720 second /= second >= 600 ? 100 : 10;
af61dbfd
NC
3721 hintsv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "v%d.%d.0",
3722 (int)first, (int)second);
d1029faa
JP
3723 upg_version(hintsv, TRUE);
3724
3725 DIE(aTHX_ "Perl %"SVf" required (did you mean %"SVf"?)"
3726 "--this is only %"SVf", stopped",
1be7d6f3
FC
3727 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(req))),
3728 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(sv_2mortal(hintsv)))),
3729 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(PL_patchlevel)))
3730 );
d1029faa
JP
3731 }
3732 }
468aa647 3733 }
d7aa5382 3734
7dfde25d 3735 RETPUSHYES;
a0d0e21e 3736 }
5c144d81 3737 name = SvPV_const(sv, len);
6132ea6c 3738 if (!(name && len > 0 && *name))
cea2e8a9 3739 DIE(aTHX_ "Null filename used");
41188aa0 3740 if (!IS_SAFE_PATHNAME(name, len, "require")) {
c8028aa6
TC
3741 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't locate %s: %s",
3742 pv_escape(newSVpvs_flags("",SVs_TEMP),SvPVX(sv),SvCUR(sv),
3743 SvCUR(sv)*2,NULL, SvUTF8(sv)?PERL_PV_ESCAPE_UNI:0),
3744 Strerror(ENOENT));
3745 }
4633a7c4 3746 TAINT_PROPER("require");
4492be7a 3747
511712dc 3748 path_searchable = path_is_searchable(name);
4492be7a
JM
3749
3750#ifdef VMS
3751 /* The key in the %ENV hash is in the syntax of file passed as the argument
3752 * usually this is in UNIX format, but sometimes in VMS format, which
3753 * can result in a module being pulled in more than once.
3754 * To prevent this, the key must be stored in UNIX format if the VMS
3755 * name can be translated to UNIX.
3756 */
155f4c25 3757
8de90695
FC
3758 if ((unixname =
3759 tounixspec(name, SvPVX(sv_2mortal(newSVpv("", VMS_MAXRSS-1)))))
3760 != NULL) {
4492be7a
JM
3761 unixlen = strlen(unixname);
3762 vms_unixname = 1;
3763 }
3764 else
3765#endif
3766 {
3767 /* if not VMS or VMS name can not be translated to UNIX, pass it
3768 * through.
3769 */
3770 unixname = (char *) name;
3771 unixlen = len;
3772 }
44f8325f 3773 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_REQUIRE) {
4492be7a
JM
3774 SV * const * const svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
3775 unixname, unixlen, 0);
44f8325f
AL
3776 if ( svp ) {
3777 if (*svp != &PL_sv_undef)
3778 RETPUSHYES;
3779 else
087b5369
RD
3780 DIE(aTHX_ "Attempt to reload %s aborted.\n"
3781 "Compilation failed in require", unixname);
44f8325f 3782 }
4d8b06f1 3783 }
a0d0e21e 3784
32aeab29
SM
3785 LOADING_FILE_PROBE(unixname);
3786
a0d0e21e
LW
3787 /* prepare to compile file */
3788
511712dc 3789 if (!path_searchable) {
282b29ee 3790 /* At this point, name is SvPVX(sv) */
46fc3d4c 3791 tryname = name;
282b29ee 3792 tryrsfp = doopen_pm(sv);
bf4acbe4 3793 }
511712dc 3794 if (!tryrsfp && !(errno == EACCES && !path_searchable)) {
44f8325f 3795 AV * const ar = GvAVn(PL_incgv);
c70927a6 3796 SSize_t i;
748a9306 3797#ifdef VMS
4492be7a 3798 if (vms_unixname)
46fc3d4c 3799#endif
3800 {
9ffd39ab 3801 SV *nsv = sv;
d0328fd7 3802 namesv = newSV_type(SVt_PV);
46fc3d4c 3803 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILL(ar); i++) {
df528165 3804 SV * const dirsv = *av_fetch(ar, i, TRUE);
bbed91b5 3805
6567ce24 3806 SvGETMAGIC(dirsv);
bbed91b5
KF
3807 if (SvROK(dirsv)) {
3808 int count;
a3b58a99 3809 SV **svp;
bbed91b5
KF
3810 SV *loader = dirsv;
3811
e14e2dc8 3812 if (SvTYPE(SvRV(loader)) == SVt_PVAV
6567ce24 3813 && !SvOBJECT(SvRV(loader)))
e14e2dc8 3814 {
502c6561 3815 loader = *av_fetch(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(loader)), 0, TRUE);
6567ce24 3816 SvGETMAGIC(loader);
bbed91b5
KF
3817 }
3818
b900a521 3819 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv, "/loader/0x%"UVxf"/%s",
44f0be63 3820 PTR2UV(SvRV(dirsv)), name);
349d4f2f 3821 tryname = SvPVX_const(namesv);
c445ea15 3822 tryrsfp = NULL;
bbed91b5 3823
9ffd39ab
FC
3824 if (SvPADTMP(nsv)) {
3825 nsv = sv_newmortal();
3826 SvSetSV_nosteal(nsv,sv);
3827 }
901ee108
FC
3828
3829 ENTER_with_name("call_INC");
3830 SAVETMPS;
bbed91b5
KF
3831 EXTEND(SP, 2);
3832
3833 PUSHMARK(SP);
3834 PUSHs(dirsv);
9ffd39ab 3835 PUSHs(nsv);
bbed91b5 3836 PUTBACK;
6567ce24
FC
3837 if (SvGMAGICAL(loader)) {
3838 SV *l = sv_newmortal();
3839 sv_setsv_nomg(l, loader);
3840 loader = l;
3841 }
e982885c
NC
3842 if (sv_isobject(loader))
3843 count = call_method("INC", G_ARRAY);
3844 else
3845 count = call_sv(loader, G_ARRAY);
bbed91b5
KF
3846 SPAGAIN;
3847
3848 if (count > 0) {
3849 int i = 0;
3850 SV *arg;
3851
3852 SP -= count - 1;
3853 arg = SP[i++];
3854
34113e50
NC
3855 if (SvROK(arg) && (SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) <= SVt_PVLV)
3856 && !isGV_with_GP(SvRV(arg))) {
3857 filter_cache = SvRV(arg);
34113e50
NC
3858
3859 if (i < count) {
3860 arg = SP[i++];
3861 }
3862 }
3863
6e592b3a 3864 if (SvROK(arg) && isGV_with_GP(SvRV(arg))) {
bbed91b5
KF
3865 arg = SvRV(arg);
3866 }
3867
6e592b3a 3868 if (isGV_with_GP(arg)) {
159b6efe 3869 IO * const io = GvIO((const GV *)arg);
bbed91b5
KF
3870
3871 ++filter_has_file;
3872
3873 if (io) {
3874 tryrsfp = IoIFP(io);
0f7de14d
NC
3875 if (IoOFP(io) && IoOFP(io) != IoIFP(io)) {
3876 PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io));
bbed91b5 3877 }
0f7de14d
NC
3878 IoIFP(io) = NULL;
3879 IoOFP(io) = NULL;
bbed91b5
KF
3880 }
3881
3882 if (i < count) {
3883 arg = SP[i++];
3884 }
3885 }
3886
3887 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVCV) {
3888 filter_sub = arg;
74c765eb 3889 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(filter_sub);
bbed91b5
KF
3890
3891 if (i < count) {
3892 filter_state = SP[i];
b37c2d43 3893 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(filter_state);
bbed91b5 3894 }
34113e50 3895 }
bbed91b5 3896
34113e50
NC
3897 if (!tryrsfp && (filter_cache || filter_sub)) {
3898 tryrsfp = PerlIO_open(BIT_BUCKET,
3899 PERL_SCRIPT_MODE);
bbed91b5 3900 }
1d06aecd 3901 SP--;
bbed91b5
KF
3902 }
3903
c39fcc09
FC
3904 /* FREETMPS may free our filter_cache */
3905 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(filter_cache);
3906
bbed91b5
KF
3907 PUTBACK;
3908 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 3909 LEAVE_with_name("call_INC");
bbed91b5 3910
c39fcc09
FC
3911 /* Now re-mortalize it. */
3912 sv_2mortal(filter_cache);
3913
c5f55552
NC
3914 /* Adjust file name if the hook has set an %INC entry.
3915 This needs to happen after the FREETMPS above. */
3916 svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_incgv), name, len, 0);
3917 if (svp)
3918 tryname = SvPV_nolen_const(*svp);
3919
bbed91b5 3920 if (tryrsfp) {
89ccab8c 3921 hook_sv = dirsv;
bbed91b5
KF
3922 break;
3923 }
3924
3925 filter_has_file = 0;
9b7d7782 3926 filter_cache = NULL;
bbed91b5 3927 if (filter_state) {
762333d9 3928 SvREFCNT_dec_NN(filter_state);
c445ea15 3929 filter_state = NULL;
bbed91b5
KF
3930 }
3931 if (filter_sub) {
762333d9 3932 SvREFCNT_dec_NN(filter_sub);
c445ea15 3933 filter_sub = NULL;
bbed91b5
KF
3934 }
3935 }
3936 else {
511712dc 3937 if (path_searchable) {
b640a14a
NC
3938 const char *dir;
3939 STRLEN dirlen;
3940
3941 if (SvOK(dirsv)) {
6567ce24 3942 dir = SvPV_nomg_const(dirsv, dirlen);
b640a14a
NC
3943 } else {
3944 dir = "";
3945 dirlen = 0;
3946 }
3947
ddc65b67
CB
3948 if (!IS_SAFE_SYSCALL(dir, dirlen, "@INC entry", "require"))
3949 continue;
e37778c2 3950#ifdef VMS
8de90695
FC
3951 if ((unixdir =
3952 tounixpath(dir, SvPVX(sv_2mortal(newSVpv("", VMS_MAXRSS-1)))))
3953 == NULL)
bbed91b5
KF
3954 continue;
3955 sv_setpv(namesv, unixdir);
3956 sv_catpv(namesv, unixname);
e37778c2
NC
3957#else
3958# ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
27da23d5
JH
3959 if (PL_origfilename[0] &&
3960 PL_origfilename[1] == ':' &&
3961 !(dir[0] && dir[1] == ':'))
3962 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv,
3963 "%c:%s\\%s",
3964 PL_origfilename[0],
3965 dir, name);
3966 else
3967 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv,
3968 "%s\\%s",
3969 dir, name);
e37778c2 3970# else
b640a14a
NC
3971 /* The equivalent of
3972 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv, "%s/%s", dir, name);
3973 but without the need to parse the format string, or
3974 call strlen on either pointer, and with the correct
3975 allocation up front. */
3976 {
3977 char *tmp = SvGROW(namesv, dirlen + len + 2);
3978
3979 memcpy(tmp, dir, dirlen);
3980 tmp +=dirlen;
6b0bdd7f
MH
3981
3982 /* Avoid '<dir>//<file>' */
3983 if (!dirlen || *(tmp-1) != '/') {
3984 *tmp++ = '/';
9fdd5a7a
MH
3985 } else {
3986 /* So SvCUR_set reports the correct length below */
3987 dirlen--;
6b0bdd7f
MH
3988 }
3989
b640a14a
NC
3990 /* name came from an SV, so it will have a '\0' at the
3991 end that we can copy as part of this memcpy(). */
3992 memcpy(tmp, name, len + 1);
3993
3994 SvCUR_set(namesv, dirlen + len + 1);
282b29ee 3995 SvPOK_on(namesv);
b640a14a 3996 }
27da23d5 3997# endif
bf4acbe4 3998#endif
bbed91b5 3999 TAINT_PROPER("require");
349d4f2f 4000 tryname = SvPVX_const(namesv);
282b29ee 4001 tryrsfp = doopen_pm(namesv);
bbed91b5 4002 if (tryrsfp) {
e63be746
RGS
4003 if (tryname[0] == '.' && tryname[1] == '/') {
4004 ++tryname;
4910606a 4005 while (*++tryname == '/') {}
e63be746 4006 }
bbed91b5
KF
4007 break;
4008 }
2433d39e
BF
4009 else if (errno == EMFILE || errno == EACCES) {
4010 /* no point in trying other paths if out of handles;
4011 * on the other hand, if we couldn't open one of the
4012 * files, then going on with the search could lead to
4013 * unexpected results; see perl #113422
4014 */
4015 break;
4016 }
be4b629d 4017 }
46fc3d4c 4018 }
a0d0e21e
LW
4019 }
4020 }
4021 }
83b195e4 4022 saved_errno = errno; /* sv_2mortal can realloc things */
b2ef6d44 4023 sv_2mortal(namesv);
a0d0e21e 4024 if (!tryrsfp) {
533c011a 4025 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_REQUIRE) {
83b195e4 4026 if(saved_errno == EMFILE || saved_errno == EACCES) {
c9d5e35e 4027 /* diag_listed_as: Can't locate %s */
83b195e4 4028 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't locate %s: %s", name, Strerror(saved_errno));
e31de809
SP
4029 } else {
4030 if (namesv) { /* did we lookup @INC? */
44f8325f 4031 AV * const ar = GvAVn(PL_incgv);
c70927a6 4032 SSize_t i;
1e5f02b3 4033 SV *const msg = newSVpvs_flags("", SVs_TEMP);
c9d5e35e
NC
4034 SV *const inc = newSVpvs_flags("", SVs_TEMP);
4035 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILL(ar); i++) {
4036 sv_catpvs(inc, " ");
4037 sv_catsv(inc, *av_fetch(ar, i, TRUE));
4038 }
f7ee53b5
PJ
4039 if (len >= 4 && memEQ(name + len - 3, ".pm", 4)) {
4040 const char *c, *e = name + len - 3;
4041 sv_catpv(msg, " (you may need to install the ");
4042 for (c = name; c < e; c++) {
4043 if (*c == '/') {
46e2868e 4044 sv_catpvs(msg, "::");
f7ee53b5
PJ
4045 }
4046 else {
4047 sv_catpvn(msg, c, 1);
4048 }
4049 }
4050 sv_catpv(msg, " module)");
4051 }
4052 else if (len >= 2 && memEQ(name + len - 2, ".h", 3)) {
4053 sv_catpv(msg, " (change .h to .ph maybe?) (did you run h2ph?)");
4054 }
4055 else if (len >= 3 && memEQ(name + len - 3, ".ph", 4)) {
4056 sv_catpv(msg, " (did you run h2ph?)");
4057 }
c9d5e35e
NC
4058
4059 /* diag_listed_as: Can't locate %s */
4060 DIE(aTHX_
f7ee53b5
PJ
4061 "Can't locate %s in @INC%" SVf " (@INC contains:%" SVf ")",
4062 name, msg, inc);
c9d5e35e 4063 }
2683423c 4064 }
c9d5e35e 4065 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't locate %s", name);
a0d0e21e
LW
4066 }
4067
a3ff80c1 4068 CLEAR_ERRSV();
a0d0e21e
LW
4069 RETPUSHUNDEF;
4070 }
d8bfb8bd 4071 else
93189314 4072 SETERRNO(0, SS_NORMAL);
a0d0e21e
LW
4073
4074 /* Assume success here to prevent recursive requirement. */
238d24b4 4075 /* name is never assigned to again, so len is still strlen(name) */
d3a4e64e 4076 /* Check whether a hook in @INC has already filled %INC */
44f8325f 4077 if (!hook_sv) {
4492be7a 4078 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
b2ef6d44 4079 unixname, unixlen, newSVpv(tryname,0),0);
44f8325f 4080 } else {
4492be7a 4081 SV** const svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_incgv), unixname, unixlen, 0);
44f8325f 4082 if (!svp)
4492be7a
JM
4083 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
4084 unixname, unixlen, SvREFCNT_inc_simple(hook_sv), 0 );
d3a4e64e 4085 }
a0d0e21e 4086
d343c3ef 4087 ENTER_with_name("eval");
a0d0e21e 4088 SAVETMPS;
b2ef6d44
FC
4089 SAVECOPFILE_FREE(&PL_compiling);
4090 CopFILE_set(&PL_compiling, tryname);
8eaa0acf 4091 lex_start(NULL, tryrsfp, 0);
e50aee73 4092
34113e50 4093 if (filter_sub || filter_cache) {
4464f08e
NC
4094 /* We can use the SvPV of the filter PVIO itself as our cache, rather
4095 than hanging another SV from it. In turn, filter_add() optionally
4096 takes the SV to use as the filter (or creates a new SV if passed
4097 NULL), so simply pass in whatever value filter_cache has. */
9b7d7782
FC
4098 SV * const fc = filter_cache ? newSV(0) : NULL;
4099 SV *datasv;
4100 if (fc) sv_copypv(fc, filter_cache);
4101 datasv = filter_add(S_run_user_filter, fc);
bbed91b5 4102 IoLINES(datasv) = filter_has_file;
159b6efe
NC
4103 IoTOP_GV(datasv) = MUTABLE_GV(filter_state);
4104 IoBOTTOM_GV(datasv) = MUTABLE_GV(filter_sub);
bbed91b5
KF
4105 }
4106
4107 /* switch to eval mode */
a0d0e21e 4108 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_EVAL, SP);
6b75f042 4109 PUSHEVAL(cx, name);
f39bc417 4110 cx->blk_eval.retop = PL_op->op_next;
a0d0e21e 4111
57843af0
GS
4112 SAVECOPLINE(&PL_compiling);
4113 CopLINE_set(&PL_compiling, 0);
a0d0e21e
LW
4114
4115 PUTBACK;
6ec9efec
JH
4116
4117 /* Store and reset encoding. */
4118 encoding = PL_encoding;
c445ea15 4119 PL_encoding = NULL;
6ec9efec 4120
104a8185 4121 if (doeval(gimme, NULL, PL_curcop->cop_seq, NULL))
410be5db
DM
4122 op = DOCATCH(PL_eval_start);
4123 else
4124 op = PL_op->op_next;
bfed75c6 4125
6ec9efec
JH
4126 /* Restore encoding. */
4127 PL_encoding = encoding;
4128
32aeab29
SM
4129 LOADED_FILE_PROBE(unixname);
4130
6ec9efec 4131 return op;
a0d0e21e
LW
4132}
4133
996c9baa
VP
4134/* This is a op added to hold the hints hash for
4135 pp_entereval. The hash can be modified by the code
4136 being eval'ed, so we return a copy instead. */
4137
4138PP(pp_hintseval)
4139{
996c9baa 4140 dSP;
defdfed5 4141 mXPUSHs(MUTABLE_SV(hv_copy_hints_hv(MUTABLE_HV(cSVOP_sv))));
996c9baa
VP
4142 RETURN;
4143}
4144
4145
a0d0e21e
LW
4146PP(pp_entereval)
4147{
20b7effb 4148 dSP;
eb578fdb 4149 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
0d863452 4150 SV *sv;
890ce7af 4151 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
fd06b02c 4152 const U32 was = PL_breakable_sub_gen;
83ee9e09 4153 char tbuf[TYPE_DIGITS(long) + 12];
78da7625 4154 bool saved_delete = FALSE;
83ee9e09 4155 char *tmpbuf = tbuf;
a0d0e21e 4156 STRLEN len;
a3985cdc 4157 CV* runcv;
0abcdfa4 4158 U32 seq, lex_flags = 0;
c445ea15 4159 HV *saved_hh = NULL;
60d63348 4160 const bool bytes = PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_BYTES;
e389bba9 4161
0d863452 4162 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_HAS_HH) {
85fbaab2 4163 saved_hh = MUTABLE_HV(SvREFCNT_inc(POPs));
0d863452 4164 }
bc344123
FC
4165 else if (PL_hints & HINT_LOCALIZE_HH || (
4166 PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_COPHH
4167 && PL_curcop->cop_hints & HINT_LOCALIZE_HH
4168 )) {
7d789282
FC
4169 saved_hh = cop_hints_2hv(PL_curcop, 0);
4170 hv_magic(saved_hh, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_hints);
4171 }
0d863452 4172 sv = POPs;
895b760f
DM
4173 if (!SvPOK(sv)) {
4174 /* make sure we've got a plain PV (no overload etc) before testing
4175 * for taint. Making a copy here is probably overkill, but better
4176 * safe than sorry */
0479a84a
NC
4177 STRLEN len;
4178 const char * const p = SvPV_const(sv, len);
4179
4180 sv = newSVpvn_flags(p, len, SVs_TEMP | SvUTF8(sv));
0abcdfa4 4181 lex_flags |= LEX_START_COPIED;
7d789282 4182
60d63348 4183 if (bytes && SvUTF8(sv))
7d789282
FC
4184 SvPVbyte_force(sv, len);
4185 }
60d63348 4186 else if (bytes && SvUTF8(sv)) {
e1fa07e3 4187 /* Don't modify someone else's scalar */
7d789282
FC
4188 STRLEN len;
4189 sv = newSVsv(sv);
5cefc8c1 4190 (void)sv_2mortal(sv);
7d789282 4191 SvPVbyte_force(sv,len);
0abcdfa4 4192 lex_flags |= LEX_START_COPIED;
895b760f 4193 }
a0d0e21e 4194
af2d3def 4195 TAINT_IF(SvTAINTED(sv));
748a9306 4196 TAINT_PROPER("eval");
a0d0e21e 4197
d343c3ef 4198 ENTER_with_name("eval");
0abcdfa4 4199 lex_start(sv, NULL, lex_flags | (PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_UNICODE
60d63348
FC
4200 ? LEX_IGNORE_UTF8_HINTS
4201 : bytes ? LEX_EVALBYTES : LEX_START_SAME_FILTER
0abcdfa4 4202 )
60d63348 4203 );
748a9306 4204 SAVETMPS;
ac27b0f5 4205
a0d0e21e
LW
4206 /* switch to eval mode */
4207
83ee9e09 4208 if (PERLDB_NAMEEVAL && CopLINE(PL_curcop)) {
8b38226b
AL
4209 SV * const temp_sv = sv_newmortal();
4210 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ temp_sv, "_<(eval %lu)[%s:%"IVdf"]",
83ee9e09
GS
4211 (unsigned long)++PL_evalseq,
4212 CopFILE(PL_curcop), (IV)CopLINE(PL_curcop));
8b38226b
AL
4213 tmpbuf = SvPVX(temp_sv);
4214 len = SvCUR(temp_sv);
83ee9e09
GS
4215 }
4216 else
d9fad198 4217 len = my_snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "_<(eval %lu)", (unsigned long)++PL_evalseq);
f4dd75d9 4218 SAVECOPFILE_FREE(&PL_compiling);
57843af0 4219 CopFILE_set(&PL_compiling, tmpbuf+2);
f4dd75d9 4220 SAVECOPLINE(&PL_compiling);
57843af0 4221 CopLINE_set(&PL_compiling, 1);
d819b83a
DM
4222 /* special case: an eval '' executed within the DB package gets lexically
4223 * placed in the first non-DB CV rather than the current CV - this
4224 * allows the debugger to execute code, find lexicals etc, in the
4225 * scope of the code being debugged. Passing &seq gets find_runcv
4226 * to do the dirty work for us */
4227 runcv = find_runcv(&seq);
a0d0e21e 4228
6b35e009 4229 PUSHBLOCK(cx, (CXt_EVAL|CXp_REAL), SP);
6b75f042 4230 PUSHEVAL(cx, 0);
f39bc417 4231 cx->blk_eval.retop = PL_op->op_next;
a0d0e21e
LW
4232
4233 /* prepare to compile string */
4234
a44e3ce2 4235 if ((PERLDB_LINE || PERLDB_SAVESRC) && PL_curstash != PL_debstash)
bdc0bf6f 4236 save_lines(CopFILEAV(&PL_compiling), PL_parser->linestr);
78da7625 4237 else {
c8cb8d55
FC
4238 /* XXX For C<eval "...">s within BEGIN {} blocks, this ends up
4239 deleting the eval's FILEGV from the stash before gv_check() runs
4240 (i.e. before run-time proper). To work around the coredump that
4241 ensues, we always turn GvMULTI_on for any globals that were
4242 introduced within evals. See force_ident(). GSAR 96-10-12 */
78da7625
FC
4243 char *const safestr = savepvn(tmpbuf, len);
4244 SAVEDELETE(PL_defstash, safestr, len);
4245 saved_delete = TRUE;
4246 }
4247
a0d0e21e 4248 PUTBACK;
f9bddea7 4249
104a8185 4250 if (doeval(gimme, runcv, seq, saved_hh)) {
f9bddea7
NC
4251 if (was != PL_breakable_sub_gen /* Some subs defined here. */
4252 ? (PERLDB_LINE || PERLDB_SAVESRC)
4253 : PERLDB_SAVESRC_NOSUBS) {
4254 /* Retain the filegv we created. */
78da7625 4255 } else if (!saved_delete) {
f9bddea7
NC
4256 char *const safestr = savepvn(tmpbuf, len);
4257 SAVEDELETE(PL_defstash, safestr, len);
4258 }
4259 return DOCATCH(PL_eval_start);
4260 } else {
486ec47a 4261 /* We have already left the scope set up earlier thanks to the LEAVE
f9bddea7 4262 in doeval(). */
eb044b10
NC
4263 if (was != PL_breakable_sub_gen /* Some subs defined here. */
4264 ? (PERLDB_LINE || PERLDB_SAVESRC)
4265 : PERLDB_SAVESRC_INVALID) {
f9bddea7 4266 /* Retain the filegv we created. */
7857f360 4267 } else if (!saved_delete) {
f9bddea7
NC
4268 (void)hv_delete(PL_defstash, tmpbuf, len, G_DISCARD);
4269 }
4270 return PL_op->op_next;
4271 }
a0d0e21e
LW
4272}
4273
4274PP(pp_leaveeval)
4275{
20b7effb 4276 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW
4277 SV **newsp;
4278 PMOP *newpm;
4279 I32 gimme;
eb578fdb 4280 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e 4281 OP *retop;
06b5626a 4282 const U8 save_flags = PL_op -> op_flags;
a0d0e21e 4283 I32 optype;
b6494f15 4284 SV *namesv;
676a678a 4285 CV *evalcv;
a0d0e21e 4286
011c3814 4287 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
a0d0e21e
LW
4288 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
4289 POPEVAL(cx);
b6494f15 4290 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
f39bc417 4291 retop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
676a678a 4292 evalcv = cx->blk_eval.cv;
a0d0e21e 4293
a1f49e72 4294 TAINT_NOT;
b9d76716 4295 SP = adjust_stack_on_leave((gimme == G_VOID) ? SP : newsp, SP, newsp,
2ec7f6f2 4296 gimme, SVs_TEMP, FALSE);
3280af22 4297 PL_curpm = newpm; /* Don't pop $1 et al till now */
a0d0e21e 4298
4fdae800 4299#ifdef DEBUGGING
676a678a 4300 assert(CvDEPTH(evalcv) == 1);
4fdae800 4301#endif
676a678a 4302 CvDEPTH(evalcv) = 0;
4fdae800 4303
1ce6579f 4304 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE &&
924508f0 4305 !(gimme == G_SCALAR ? SvTRUE(*SP) : SP > newsp))
54310121 4306 {
1ce6579f 4307 /* Unassume the success we assumed earlier. */
b6494f15 4308 (void)hv_delete(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
ecad31f0 4309 SvPVX_const(namesv),
c60dbbc3 4310 SvUTF8(namesv) ? -(I32)SvCUR(namesv) : (I32)SvCUR(namesv),
b6494f15 4311 G_DISCARD);
81d52ecd 4312 Perl_die(aTHX_ "%"SVf" did not return a true value", SVfARG(namesv));
a25b5927 4313 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
c5df3096 4314 /* die_unwind() did LEAVE, or we won't be here */
f46d017c
GS
4315 }
4316 else {
d343c3ef 4317 LEAVE_with_name("eval");
8433848b 4318 if (!(save_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)) {
ab69dbc2 4319 CLEAR_ERRSV();
8433848b 4320 }
a0d0e21e 4321 }
a0d0e21e
LW
4322
4323 RETURNOP(retop);
4324}
4325
edb2152a
NC
4326/* Common code for Perl_call_sv and Perl_fold_constants, put here to keep it
4327 close to the related Perl_create_eval_scope. */
4328void
4329Perl_delete_eval_scope(pTHX)
a0d0e21e 4330{
edb2152a
NC
4331 SV **newsp;
4332 PMOP *newpm;
4333 I32 gimme;
eb578fdb 4334 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
edb2152a
NC
4335 I32 optype;
4336
4337 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
4338 POPEVAL(cx);
4339 PL_curpm = newpm;
d343c3ef 4340 LEAVE_with_name("eval_scope");
edb2152a
NC
4341 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(newsp);
4342 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
4343 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
4344}
a0d0e21e 4345
edb2152a
NC
4346/* Common-ish code salvaged from Perl_call_sv and pp_entertry, because it was
4347 also needed by Perl_fold_constants. */
4348PERL_CONTEXT *
4349Perl_create_eval_scope(pTHX_ U32 flags)
4350{
4351 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
4352 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
4353
d343c3ef 4354 ENTER_with_name("eval_scope");
a0d0e21e
LW
4355 SAVETMPS;
4356
edb2152a 4357 PUSHBLOCK(cx, (CXt_EVAL|CXp_TRYBLOCK), PL_stack_sp);
6b75f042 4358 PUSHEVAL(cx, 0);
a0d0e21e 4359
faef0170 4360 PL_in_eval = EVAL_INEVAL;
edb2152a
NC
4361 if (flags & G_KEEPERR)
4362 PL_in_eval |= EVAL_KEEPERR;
ab69dbc2
RGS
4363 else
4364 CLEAR_ERRSV();
edb2152a
NC
4365 if (flags & G_FAKINGEVAL) {
4366 PL_eval_root = PL_op; /* Only needed so that goto works right. */
4367 }
4368 return cx;
4369}
4370
4371PP(pp_entertry)
4372{
df528165 4373 PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = create_eval_scope(0);
edb2152a 4374 cx->blk_eval.retop = cLOGOP->op_other->op_next;
533c011a 4375 return DOCATCH(PL_op->op_next);
a0d0e21e
LW
4376}
4377
4378PP(pp_leavetry)
4379{
20b7effb 4380 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW
4381 SV **newsp;
4382 PMOP *newpm;
4383 I32 gimme;
eb578fdb 4384 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e
LW
4385 I32 optype;
4386
011c3814 4387 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
a0d0e21e
LW
4388 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
4389 POPEVAL(cx);
9d4ba2ae 4390 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
a0d0e21e 4391
a1f49e72 4392 TAINT_NOT;
2ec7f6f2
FC
4393 SP = adjust_stack_on_leave(newsp, SP, newsp, gimme,
4394 SVs_PADTMP|SVs_TEMP, FALSE);
3280af22 4395 PL_curpm = newpm; /* Don't pop $1 et al till now */
a0d0e21e 4396
d343c3ef 4397 LEAVE_with_name("eval_scope");
ab69dbc2 4398 CLEAR_ERRSV();
745cf2ff 4399 RETURN;
a0d0e21e
LW
4400}
4401
0d863452
RH
4402PP(pp_entergiven)
4403{
20b7effb 4404 dSP;
eb578fdb 4405 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
0d863452
RH
4406 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
4407
d343c3ef 4408 ENTER_with_name("given");
0d863452
RH
4409 SAVETMPS;
4410
b5a64814
FC
4411 if (PL_op->op_targ) {
4412 SAVEPADSVANDMORTALIZE(PL_op->op_targ);
4413 SvREFCNT_dec(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ));
4414 PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ) = SvREFCNT_inc_NN(POPs);
4415 }
4416 else {
4417 SAVE_DEFSV;
4418 DEFSV_set(POPs);
4419 }
0d863452
RH
4420
4421 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_GIVEN, SP);
4422 PUSHGIVEN(cx);
4423
4424 RETURN;
4425}
4426
4427PP(pp_leavegiven)
4428{
20b7effb 4429 dSP;
eb578fdb 4430 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
0d863452
RH
4431 I32 gimme;
4432 SV **newsp;
4433 PMOP *newpm;
96a5add6 4434 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
0d863452
RH
4435
4436 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
4437 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_GIVEN);
0d863452 4438
25b991bf 4439 TAINT_NOT;
2ec7f6f2
FC
4440 SP = adjust_stack_on_leave(newsp, SP, newsp, gimme,
4441 SVs_PADTMP|SVs_TEMP, FALSE);
25b991bf 4442 PL_curpm = newpm; /* Don't pop $1 et al till now */
0d863452 4443
d343c3ef 4444 LEAVE_with_name("given");
25b991bf 4445 RETURN;
0d863452
RH
4446}
4447
4448/* Helper routines used by pp_smartmatch */
4136a0f7 4449STATIC PMOP *
84679df5 4450S_make_matcher(pTHX_ REGEXP *re)
0d863452
RH
4451{
4452 PMOP *matcher = (PMOP *) newPMOP(OP_MATCH, OPf_WANT_SCALAR | OPf_STACKED);
7918f24d
NC
4453
4454 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MAKE_MATCHER;
4455
d6106309 4456 PM_SETRE(matcher, ReREFCNT_inc(re));
7918f24d 4457
0d863452 4458 SAVEFREEOP((OP *) matcher);
d343c3ef 4459 ENTER_with_name("matcher"); SAVETMPS;
0d863452
RH
4460 SAVEOP();
4461 return matcher;
4462}
4463
4136a0f7 4464STATIC bool
0d863452
RH
4465S_matcher_matches_sv(pTHX_ PMOP *matcher, SV *sv)
4466{
4467 dSP;
7918f24d
NC
4468
4469 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MATCHER_MATCHES_SV;
0d863452
RH
4470
4471 PL_op = (OP *) matcher;
4472 XPUSHs(sv);
4473 PUTBACK;
897d3989 4474 (void) Perl_pp_match(aTHX);
0d863452
RH
4475 SPAGAIN;
4476 return (SvTRUEx(POPs));
4477}
4478
4136a0f7 4479STATIC void
0d863452
RH
4480S_destroy_matcher(pTHX_ PMOP *matcher)
4481{
7918f24d 4482 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DESTROY_MATCHER;
0d863452 4483 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(matcher);
7918f24d 4484
0d863452 4485 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 4486 LEAVE_with_name("matcher");
0d863452
RH
4487}
4488
4489/* Do a smart match */
4490PP(pp_smartmatch)
4491{
d7c0d282 4492 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Starting smart match resolution\n"));
be88a5c3 4493 return do_smartmatch(NULL, NULL, 0);
0d863452
RH
4494}
4495
4b021f5f
RGS
4496/* This version of do_smartmatch() implements the
4497 * table of smart matches that is found in perlsyn.
0d863452 4498 */
4136a0f7 4499STATIC OP *
be88a5c3 4500S_do_smartmatch(pTHX_ HV *seen_this, HV *seen_other, const bool copied)
0d863452
RH
4501{
4502 dSP;
4503
41e726ac 4504 bool object_on_left = FALSE;
0d863452
RH
4505 SV *e = TOPs; /* e is for 'expression' */
4506 SV *d = TOPm1s; /* d is for 'default', as in PL_defgv */
a566f585 4507
6f1401dc
DM
4508 /* Take care only to invoke mg_get() once for each argument.
4509 * Currently we do this by copying the SV if it's magical. */
4510 if (d) {
be88a5c3 4511 if (!copied && SvGMAGICAL(d))
6f1401dc
DM
4512 d = sv_mortalcopy(d);
4513 }
4514 else
4515 d = &PL_sv_undef;
4516
4517 assert(e);
4518 if (SvGMAGICAL(e))
4519 e = sv_mortalcopy(e);
4520
2c9d2554 4521 /* First of all, handle overload magic of the rightmost argument */
6d743019 4522 if (SvAMAGIC(e)) {
d7c0d282
DM
4523 SV * tmpsv;
4524 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Object\n"));
4525 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " attempting overload\n"));
4526
b900a653 4527 tmpsv = amagic_call(d, e, smart_amg, AMGf_noleft);
7c41e62e
RGS
4528 if (tmpsv) {
4529 SPAGAIN;
4530 (void)POPs;
4531 SETs(tmpsv);
4532 RETURN;
4533 }
d7c0d282 4534 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " failed to run overload method; continuing...\n"));
7c41e62e 4535 }
62ec5f58 4536
0d863452
RH
4537 SP -= 2; /* Pop the values */
4538
0d863452 4539
b0138e99 4540 /* ~~ undef */
62ec5f58 4541 if (!SvOK(e)) {
d7c0d282 4542 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-undef\n"));
62ec5f58 4543 if (SvOK(d))
33570f8b
RGS
4544 RETPUSHNO;
4545 else
62ec5f58 4546 RETPUSHYES;
33570f8b 4547 }
e67b97bd 4548
d7c0d282
DM
4549 if (sv_isobject(e) && (SvTYPE(SvRV(e)) != SVt_REGEXP)) {
4550 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Object\n"));
62ec5f58 4551 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Smart matching a non-overloaded object breaks encapsulation");
d7c0d282 4552 }
41e726ac
RGS
4553 if (sv_isobject(d) && (SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) != SVt_REGEXP))
4554 object_on_left = TRUE;
62ec5f58 4555
b0138e99 4556 /* ~~ sub */
a4a197da 4557 if (SvROK(e) && SvTYPE(SvRV(e)) == SVt_PVCV) {
0d863452 4558 I32 c;
41e726ac
RGS
4559 if (object_on_left) {
4560 goto sm_any_sub; /* Treat objects like scalars */
4561 }
4562 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVHV) {
a4a197da
RGS
4563 /* Test sub truth for each key */
4564 HE *he;
4565 bool andedresults = TRUE;
4566 HV *hv = (HV*) SvRV(d);
168ff818 4567 I32 numkeys = hv_iterinit(hv);
d7c0d282 4568 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Hash-CodeRef\n"));
168ff818 4569 if (numkeys == 0)
07edf497 4570 RETPUSHYES;
a4a197da 4571 while ( (he = hv_iternext(hv)) ) {
d7c0d282 4572 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing hash key...\n"));
d343c3ef 4573 ENTER_with_name("smartmatch_hash_key_test");
a4a197da
RGS
4574 SAVETMPS;
4575 PUSHMARK(SP);
4576 PUSHs(hv_iterkeysv(he));
4577 PUTBACK;
4578 c = call_sv(e, G_SCALAR);
4579 SPAGAIN;
4580 if (c == 0)
4581 andedresults = FALSE;
4582 else
4583 andedresults = SvTRUEx(POPs) && andedresults;
4584 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 4585 LEAVE_with_name("smartmatch_hash_key_test");
a4a197da
RGS
4586 }
4587 if (andedresults)
4588 RETPUSHYES;
4589 else
4590 RETPUSHNO;
4591 }
4592 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVAV) {
4593 /* Test sub truth for each element */
c70927a6 4594 SSize_t i;
a4a197da
RGS
4595 bool andedresults = TRUE;
4596 AV *av = (AV*) SvRV(d);
b9f2b683 4597 const I32 len = av_tindex(av);
d7c0d282 4598 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Array-CodeRef\n"));
168ff818 4599 if (len == -1)
07edf497 4600 RETPUSHYES;
a4a197da
RGS
4601 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i) {
4602 SV * const * const svp = av_fetch(av, i, FALSE);
d7c0d282 4603 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing array element...\n"));
d343c3ef 4604 ENTER_with_name("smartmatch_array_elem_test");
a4a197da
RGS
4605 SAVETMPS;
4606 PUSHMARK(SP);
4607 if (svp)
4608 PUSHs(*svp);
4609 PUTBACK;
4610 c = call_sv(e, G_SCALAR);
4611 SPAGAIN;
4612 if (c == 0)
4613 andedresults = FALSE;
4614 else
4615 andedresults = SvTRUEx(POPs) && andedresults;
4616 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 4617 LEAVE_with_name("smartmatch_array_elem_test");
a4a197da
RGS
4618 }
4619 if (andedresults)
4620 RETPUSHYES;
4621 else
4622 RETPUSHNO;
4623 }
4624 else {
41e726ac 4625 sm_any_sub:
d7c0d282 4626 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-CodeRef\n"));
d343c3ef 4627 ENTER_with_name("smartmatch_coderef");
a4a197da
RGS
4628 SAVETMPS;
4629 PUSHMARK(SP);
4630 PUSHs(d);
4631 PUTBACK;
4632 c = call_sv(e, G_SCALAR);
4633 SPAGAIN;
4634 if (c == 0)
4635 PUSHs(&PL_sv_no);
4636 else if (SvTEMP(TOPs))
4637 SvREFCNT_inc_void(TOPs);
4638 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 4639 LEAVE_with_name("smartmatch_coderef");
a4a197da
RGS
4640 RETURN;
4641 }
0d863452 4642 }
b0138e99 4643 /* ~~ %hash */
61a621c6 4644 else if (SvROK(e) && SvTYPE(SvRV(e)) == SVt_PVHV) {
41e726ac
RGS
4645 if (object_on_left) {
4646 goto sm_any_hash; /* Treat objects like scalars */
4647 }
4648 else if (!SvOK(d)) {
d7c0d282 4649 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Hash ($a undef)\n"));
61a621c6
RGS
4650 RETPUSHNO;
4651 }
4652 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVHV) {
0d863452
RH
4653 /* Check that the key-sets are identical */
4654 HE *he;
61a621c6 4655 HV *other_hv = MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(d));
6bb3f245
DD
4656 bool tied;
4657 bool other_tied;
0d863452
RH
4658 U32 this_key_count = 0,
4659 other_key_count = 0;
33ed63a2 4660 HV *hv = MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(e));
d7c0d282
DM
4661
4662 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Hash-Hash\n"));
0d863452 4663 /* Tied hashes don't know how many keys they have. */
6bb3f245
DD
4664 tied = cBOOL(SvTIED_mg((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied));
4665 other_tied = cBOOL(SvTIED_mg((const SV *)other_hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied));
4666 if (!tied ) {
4667 if(other_tied) {
4668 /* swap HV sides */
4669 HV * const temp = other_hv;
4670 other_hv = hv;
4671 hv = temp;
4672 tied = TRUE;
4673 other_tied = FALSE;
4674 }
4675 else if(HvUSEDKEYS((const HV *) hv) != HvUSEDKEYS(other_hv))
4676 RETPUSHNO;
0d863452 4677 }
0d863452
RH
4678
4679 /* The hashes have the same number of keys, so it suffices
4680 to check that one is a subset of the other. */
33ed63a2
RGS
4681 (void) hv_iterinit(hv);
4682 while ( (he = hv_iternext(hv)) ) {
b15feb55 4683 SV *key = hv_iterkeysv(he);
d7c0d282
DM
4684
4685 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " comparing hash key...\n"));
0d863452
RH
4686 ++ this_key_count;
4687
b15feb55 4688 if(!hv_exists_ent(other_hv, key, 0)) {
33ed63a2 4689 (void) hv_iterinit(hv); /* reset iterator */
0d863452
RH
4690 RETPUSHNO;
4691 }
4692 }
4693
4694 if (other_tied) {
4695 (void) hv_iterinit(other_hv);
4696 while ( hv_iternext(other_hv) )
4697 ++other_key_count;
4698 }
4699 else
4700 other_key_count = HvUSEDKEYS(other_hv);
4701
4702 if (this_key_count != other_key_count)
4703 RETPUSHNO;
4704 else
4705 RETPUSHYES;
4706 }
61a621c6
RGS
4707 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVAV) {
4708 AV * const other_av = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(d));
b9f2b683 4709 const SSize_t other_len = av_tindex(other_av) + 1;
c70927a6 4710 SSize_t i;
33ed63a2 4711 HV *hv = MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(e));
71b0fb34 4712
d7c0d282 4713 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Array-Hash\n"));
71b0fb34 4714 for (i = 0; i < other_len; ++i) {
c445ea15 4715 SV ** const svp = av_fetch(other_av, i, FALSE);
d7c0d282 4716 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " checking for key existence...\n"));
71b0fb34 4717 if (svp) { /* ??? When can this not happen? */
b15feb55 4718 if (hv_exists_ent(hv, *svp, 0))
71b0fb34
DK
4719 RETPUSHYES;
4720 }
0d863452 4721 }
71b0fb34 4722 RETPUSHNO;
0d863452 4723 }
a566f585 4724 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_REGEXP) {
d7c0d282 4725 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Regex-Hash\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4726 sm_regex_hash:
4727 {
4728 PMOP * const matcher = make_matcher((REGEXP*) SvRV(d));
4729 HE *he;
4730 HV *hv = MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(e));
4731
4732 (void) hv_iterinit(hv);
4733 while ( (he = hv_iternext(hv)) ) {
d7c0d282 4734 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing key against pattern...\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4735 if (matcher_matches_sv(matcher, hv_iterkeysv(he))) {
4736 (void) hv_iterinit(hv);
4737 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4738 RETPUSHYES;
4739 }
0d863452 4740 }
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4741 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4742 RETPUSHNO;
0d863452 4743 }
0d863452
RH
4744 }
4745 else {
41e726ac 4746 sm_any_hash:
d7c0d282 4747 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Hash\n"));
61a621c6 4748 if (hv_exists_ent(MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(e)), d, 0))
0d863452
RH
4749 RETPUSHYES;
4750 else
4751 RETPUSHNO;
4752 }
4753 }
b0138e99
RGS
4754 /* ~~ @array */
4755 else if (SvROK(e) && SvTYPE(SvRV(e)) == SVt_PVAV) {
41e726ac
RGS
4756 if (object_on_left) {
4757 goto sm_any_array; /* Treat objects like scalars */
4758 }
4759 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVHV) {
b0138e99 4760 AV * const other_av = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e));
b9f2b683 4761 const SSize_t other_len = av_tindex(other_av) + 1;
c70927a6 4762 SSize_t i;
b0138e99 4763
d7c0d282 4764 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Hash-Array\n"));
b0138e99
RGS
4765 for (i = 0; i < other_len; ++i) {
4766 SV ** const svp = av_fetch(other_av, i, FALSE);
d7c0d282
DM
4767
4768 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing for key existence...\n"));
b0138e99 4769 if (svp) { /* ??? When can this not happen? */
b15feb55 4770 if (hv_exists_ent(MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(d)), *svp, 0))
b0138e99
RGS
4771 RETPUSHYES;
4772 }
4773 }
4774 RETPUSHNO;
4775 }
4776 if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVAV) {
4777 AV *other_av = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(d));
d7c0d282 4778 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Array-Array\n"));
b9f2b683 4779 if (av_tindex(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e))) != av_tindex(other_av))
0d863452
RH
4780 RETPUSHNO;
4781 else {
c70927a6 4782 SSize_t i;
b9f2b683 4783 const SSize_t other_len = av_tindex(other_av);
0d863452 4784
a0714e2c 4785 if (NULL == seen_this) {
0d863452 4786 seen_this = newHV();
ad64d0ec 4787 (void) sv_2mortal(MUTABLE_SV(seen_this));
0d863452 4788 }
a0714e2c 4789 if (NULL == seen_other) {
6bc991bf 4790 seen_other = newHV();
ad64d0ec 4791 (void) sv_2mortal(MUTABLE_SV(seen_other));
0d863452
RH
4792 }
4793 for(i = 0; i <= other_len; ++i) {
b0138e99 4794 SV * const * const this_elem = av_fetch(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)), i, FALSE);
c445ea15
AL
4795 SV * const * const other_elem = av_fetch(other_av, i, FALSE);
4796
0d863452 4797 if (!this_elem || !other_elem) {
69c3dccf
RGS
4798 if ((this_elem && SvOK(*this_elem))
4799 || (other_elem && SvOK(*other_elem)))
0d863452
RH
4800 RETPUSHNO;
4801 }
365c4e3d
RGS
4802 else if (hv_exists_ent(seen_this,
4803 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(*this_elem))), 0) ||
4804 hv_exists_ent(seen_other,
4805 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(*other_elem))), 0))
0d863452
RH
4806 {
4807 if (*this_elem != *other_elem)
4808 RETPUSHNO;
4809 }
4810 else {
04fe65b0
RGS
4811 (void)hv_store_ent(seen_this,
4812 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(*this_elem))),
4813 &PL_sv_undef, 0);
4814 (void)hv_store_ent(seen_other,
4815 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(*other_elem))),
4816 &PL_sv_undef, 0);
0d863452 4817 PUSHs(*other_elem);
a566f585 4818 PUSHs(*this_elem);
0d863452
RH
4819
4820 PUTBACK;
d7c0d282 4821 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " recursively comparing array element...\n"));
be88a5c3 4822 (void) do_smartmatch(seen_this, seen_other, 0);
0d863452 4823 SPAGAIN;
d7c0d282 4824 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " recursion finished\n"));
0d863452
RH
4825
4826 if (!SvTRUEx(POPs))
4827 RETPUSHNO;
4828 }
4829 }
4830 RETPUSHYES;
4831 }
4832 }
a566f585 4833 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_REGEXP) {
d7c0d282 4834 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Regex-Array\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4835 sm_regex_array:
4836 {
4837 PMOP * const matcher = make_matcher((REGEXP*) SvRV(d));
b9f2b683 4838 const SSize_t this_len = av_tindex(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)));
c70927a6 4839 SSize_t i;
0d863452 4840
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4841 for(i = 0; i <= this_len; ++i) {
4842 SV * const * const svp = av_fetch(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)), i, FALSE);
d7c0d282 4843 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing element against pattern...\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4844 if (svp && matcher_matches_sv(matcher, *svp)) {
4845 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4846 RETPUSHYES;
4847 }
0d863452 4848 }
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4849 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4850 RETPUSHNO;
0d863452 4851 }
0d863452 4852 }
015eb7b9
RGS
4853 else if (!SvOK(d)) {
4854 /* undef ~~ array */
b9f2b683 4855 const SSize_t this_len = av_tindex(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)));
c70927a6 4856 SSize_t i;
0d863452 4857
d7c0d282 4858 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Undef-Array\n"));
015eb7b9 4859 for (i = 0; i <= this_len; ++i) {
b0138e99 4860 SV * const * const svp = av_fetch(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)), i, FALSE);
d7c0d282 4861 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing for undef element...\n"));
015eb7b9 4862 if (!svp || !SvOK(*svp))
0d863452
RH
4863 RETPUSHYES;
4864 }
4865 RETPUSHNO;
4866 }
015eb7b9 4867 else {
41e726ac
RGS
4868 sm_any_array:
4869 {
c70927a6 4870 SSize_t i;
b9f2b683 4871 const SSize_t this_len = av_tindex(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)));
0d863452 4872
d7c0d282 4873 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Array\n"));
41e726ac
RGS
4874 for (i = 0; i <= this_len; ++i) {
4875 SV * const * const svp = av_fetch(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)), i, FALSE);
4876 if (!svp)
4877 continue;
015eb7b9 4878
41e726ac
RGS
4879 PUSHs(d);
4880 PUSHs(*svp);
4881 PUTBACK;
4882 /* infinite recursion isn't supposed to happen here */
d7c0d282 4883 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " recursively testing array element...\n"));
be88a5c3 4884 (void) do_smartmatch(NULL, NULL, 1);
41e726ac 4885 SPAGAIN;
d7c0d282 4886 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " recursion finished\n"));
41e726ac
RGS
4887 if (SvTRUEx(POPs))
4888 RETPUSHYES;
4889 }
4890 RETPUSHNO;
0d863452 4891 }
0d863452
RH
4892 }
4893 }
b0138e99 4894 /* ~~ qr// */
a566f585 4895 else if (SvROK(e) && SvTYPE(SvRV(e)) == SVt_REGEXP) {
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4896 if (!object_on_left && SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVHV) {
4897 SV *t = d; d = e; e = t;
d7c0d282 4898 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Hash-Regex\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4899 goto sm_regex_hash;
4900 }
4901 else if (!object_on_left && SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVAV) {
4902 SV *t = d; d = e; e = t;
d7c0d282 4903 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Array-Regex\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4904 goto sm_regex_array;
4905 }
4906 else {
4907 PMOP * const matcher = make_matcher((REGEXP*) SvRV(e));
0d863452 4908
d7c0d282 4909 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Regex\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4910 PUTBACK;
4911 PUSHs(matcher_matches_sv(matcher, d)
4912 ? &PL_sv_yes
4913 : &PL_sv_no);
4914 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4915 RETURN;
4916 }
0d863452 4917 }
b0138e99 4918 /* ~~ scalar */
2c9d2554
RGS
4919 /* See if there is overload magic on left */
4920 else if (object_on_left && SvAMAGIC(d)) {
4921 SV *tmpsv;
d7c0d282
DM
4922 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Object-Any\n"));
4923 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " attempting overload\n"));
2c9d2554
RGS
4924 PUSHs(d); PUSHs(e);
4925 PUTBACK;
4926 tmpsv = amagic_call(d, e, smart_amg, AMGf_noright);
4927 if (tmpsv) {
4928 SPAGAIN;
4929 (void)POPs;
4930 SETs(tmpsv);
4931 RETURN;
4932 }
4933 SP -= 2;
d7c0d282 4934 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " failed to run overload method; falling back...\n"));
2c9d2554
RGS
4935 goto sm_any_scalar;
4936 }
fb51372e
RGS
4937 else if (!SvOK(d)) {
4938 /* undef ~~ scalar ; we already know that the scalar is SvOK */
d7c0d282 4939 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule undef-Any\n"));
fb51372e
RGS
4940 RETPUSHNO;
4941 }
2c9d2554
RGS
4942 else
4943 sm_any_scalar:
4944 if (SvNIOK(e) || (SvPOK(e) && looks_like_number(e) && SvNIOK(d))) {
d7c0d282
DM
4945 DEBUG_M(if (SvNIOK(e))
4946 Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Num\n");
4947 else
4948 Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Num-numish\n");
4949 );
33ed63a2 4950 /* numeric comparison */
0d863452
RH
4951 PUSHs(d); PUSHs(e);
4952 PUTBACK;
a98fe34d 4953 if (CopHINTS_get(PL_curcop) & HINT_INTEGER)
897d3989 4954 (void) Perl_pp_i_eq(aTHX);
0d863452 4955 else
897d3989 4956 (void) Perl_pp_eq(aTHX);
0d863452
RH
4957 SPAGAIN;
4958 if (SvTRUEx(POPs))
4959 RETPUSHYES;
4960 else
4961 RETPUSHNO;
4962 }
4963
4964 /* As a last resort, use string comparison */
d7c0d282 4965 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Any\n"));
0d863452
RH
4966 PUSHs(d); PUSHs(e);
4967 PUTBACK;
897d3989 4968 return Perl_pp_seq(aTHX);
0d863452
RH
4969}
4970
4971PP(pp_enterwhen)
4972{
20b7effb 4973 dSP;
eb578fdb 4974 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
0d863452
RH
4975 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
4976
4977 /* This is essentially an optimization: if the match
4978 fails, we don't want to push a context and then
4979 pop it again right away, so we skip straight
4980 to the op that follows the leavewhen.
25b991bf 4981 RETURNOP calls PUTBACK which restores the stack pointer after the POPs.
0d863452
RH
4982 */
4983 if ((0 == (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)) && !SvTRUEx(POPs))
25b991bf 4984 RETURNOP(cLOGOP->op_other->op_next);
0d863452 4985
c08f093b 4986 ENTER_with_name("when");
0d863452
RH
4987 SAVETMPS;
4988
4989 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_WHEN, SP);
4990 PUSHWHEN(cx);
4991
4992 RETURN;
4993}
4994
4995PP(pp_leavewhen)
4996{
20b7effb 4997 dSP;
c08f093b 4998 I32 cxix;
eb578fdb 4999 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
c08f093b 5000 I32 gimme;
0d863452
RH
5001 SV **newsp;
5002 PMOP *newpm;
5003
c08f093b
VP
5004 cxix = dopoptogiven(cxstack_ix);
5005 if (cxix < 0)
fc7debfb
FC
5006 /* diag_listed_as: Can't "when" outside a topicalizer */
5007 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"%s\" outside a topicalizer",
5008 PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL ? "default" : "when");
c08f093b 5009
0d863452
RH
5010 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
5011 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_WHEN);
5012
c08f093b 5013 TAINT_NOT;
2ec7f6f2
FC
5014 SP = adjust_stack_on_leave(newsp, SP, newsp, gimme,
5015 SVs_PADTMP|SVs_TEMP, FALSE);
0d863452
RH
5016 PL_curpm = newpm; /* pop $1 et al */
5017
c08f093b
VP
5018 LEAVE_with_name("when");
5019
5020 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
5021 dounwind(cxix);
5022
5023 cx = &cxstack[cxix];
5024
5025 if (CxFOREACH(cx)) {
5026 /* clear off anything above the scope we're re-entering */
5027 I32 inner = PL_scopestack_ix;
5028
5029 TOPBLOCK(cx);
5030 if (PL_scopestack_ix < inner)
5031 leave_scope(PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix]);
5032 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
5033
47c9d59f 5034 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
c08f093b
VP
5035 return cx->blk_loop.my_op->op_nextop;
5036 }
47c9d59f
NC
5037 else {
5038 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
b1b5a4ae 5039 RETURNOP(cx->blk_givwhen.leave_op);
47c9d59f 5040 }
0d863452
RH
5041}
5042
5043PP(pp_continue)
5044{
20b7effb 5045 dSP;
0d863452 5046 I32 cxix;
eb578fdb 5047 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
c08f093b
VP
5048 I32 gimme;
5049 SV **newsp;
5050 PMOP *newpm;
7be5bd17
FR
5051
5052 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
0d863452
RH
5053
5054 cxix = dopoptowhen(cxstack_ix);
5055 if (cxix < 0)
5056 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"continue\" outside a when block");
c08f093b 5057
0d863452
RH
5058 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
5059 dounwind(cxix);
5060
c08f093b
VP
5061 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
5062 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_WHEN);
5063
5064 SP = newsp;
5065 PL_curpm = newpm; /* pop $1 et al */
5066
5067 LEAVE_with_name("when");
5068 RETURNOP(cx->blk_givwhen.leave_op->op_next);
0d863452
RH
5069}
5070
5071PP(pp_break)
5072{
0d863452 5073 I32 cxix;
eb578fdb 5074 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
25b991bf 5075
0d863452 5076 cxix = dopoptogiven(cxstack_ix);
c08f093b
VP
5077 if (cxix < 0)
5078 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"break\" outside a given block");
5079
5080 cx = &cxstack[cxix];
5081 if (CxFOREACH(cx))
0d863452
RH
5082 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"break\" in a loop topicalizer");
5083
5084 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
5085 dounwind(cxix);
0d863452 5086
0787ea8a
VP
5087 /* Restore the sp at the time we entered the given block */
5088 TOPBLOCK(cx);
5089
c08f093b 5090 return cx->blk_givwhen.leave_op;
0d863452
RH
5091}
5092
74e0ddf7 5093static MAGIC *
cea2e8a9 5094S_doparseform(pTHX_ SV *sv)
a0d0e21e
LW
5095{
5096 STRLEN len;
eb578fdb
KW
5097 char *s = SvPV(sv, len);
5098 char *send;
5099 char *base = NULL; /* start of current field */
5100 I32 skipspaces = 0; /* number of contiguous spaces seen */
086b26f3
DM
5101 bool noblank = FALSE; /* ~ or ~~ seen on this line */
5102 bool repeat = FALSE; /* ~~ seen on this line */
5103 bool postspace = FALSE; /* a text field may need right padding */
dea28490 5104 U32 *fops;
eb578fdb 5105 U32 *fpc;
086b26f3 5106 U32 *linepc = NULL; /* position of last FF_LINEMARK */
eb578fdb 5107 I32 arg;
086b26f3
DM
5108 bool ischop; /* it's a ^ rather than a @ */
5109 bool unchopnum = FALSE; /* at least one @ (i.e. non-chop) num field seen */
a1b95068 5110 int maxops = 12; /* FF_LINEMARK + FF_END + 10 (\0 without preceding \n) */
3808a683
DM
5111 MAGIC *mg = NULL;
5112 SV *sv_copy;
a0d0e21e 5113
7918f24d
NC
5114 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOPARSEFORM;
5115
55497cff 5116 if (len == 0)
cea2e8a9 5117 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Null picture in formline");
ac27b0f5 5118
3808a683
DM
5119 if (SvTYPE(sv) >= SVt_PVMG) {
5120 /* This might, of course, still return NULL. */
5121 mg = mg_find(sv, PERL_MAGIC_fm);
5122 } else {
5123 sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVMG);
5124 }
5125
5126 if (mg) {
5127 /* still the same as previously-compiled string? */
5128 SV *old = mg->mg_obj;
5129 if ( !(!!SvUTF8(old) ^ !!SvUTF8(sv))
5130 && len == SvCUR(old)
5131 && strnEQ(SvPVX(old), SvPVX(sv), len)
b57b1734
DM
5132 ) {
5133 DEBUG_f(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"Re-using compiled format\n"));
3808a683 5134 return mg;
b57b1734 5135 }
3808a683 5136
b57b1734 5137 DEBUG_f(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Re-compiling format\n"));
3808a683
DM
5138 Safefree(mg->mg_ptr);
5139 mg->mg_ptr = NULL;
5140 SvREFCNT_dec(old);
5141 mg->mg_obj = NULL;
5142 }
b57b1734
DM
5143 else {
5144 DEBUG_f(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Compiling format\n"));
3808a683 5145 mg = sv_magicext(sv, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_fm, &PL_vtbl_fm, NULL, 0);
b57b1734 5146 }
3808a683
DM
5147
5148 sv_copy = newSVpvn_utf8(s, len, SvUTF8(sv));
5149 s = SvPV(sv_copy, len); /* work on the copy, not the original */
5150 send = s + len;
5151
5152
815f25c6
DM
5153 /* estimate the buffer size needed */
5154 for (base = s; s <= send; s++) {
a1b95068 5155 if (*s == '\n' || *s == '@' || *s == '^')
815f25c6
DM
5156 maxops += 10;
5157 }
5158 s = base;
c445ea15 5159 base = NULL;
815f25c6 5160
a02a5408 5161 Newx(fops, maxops, U32);
a0d0e21e
LW
5162 fpc = fops;
5163
5164 if (s < send) {
5165 linepc = fpc;
5166 *fpc++ = FF_LINEMARK;
5167 noblank = repeat = FALSE;
5168 base = s;
5169 }
5170
5171 while (s <= send) {
5172 switch (*s++) {
5173 default:
5174 skipspaces = 0;
5175 continue;
5176
5177 case '~':
5178 if (*s == '~') {
5179 repeat = TRUE;
b57b1734
DM
5180 skipspaces++;
5181 s++;
a0d0e21e
LW
5182 }
5183 noblank = TRUE;
924ba076 5184 /* FALLTHROUGH */
a0d0e21e
LW
5185 case ' ': case '\t':
5186 skipspaces++;
5187 continue;
a1b95068
WL
5188 case 0:
5189 if (s < send) {
5190 skipspaces = 0;
5191 continue;
5192 } /* else FALL THROUGH */
5193 case '\n':
a0d0e21e
LW
5194 arg = s - base;
5195 skipspaces++;
5196 arg -= skipspaces;
5197 if (arg) {
5f05dabc 5198 if (postspace)
a0d0e21e 5199 *fpc++ = FF_SPACE;
a0d0e21e 5200 *fpc++ = FF_LITERAL;
76912796 5201 *fpc++ = (U32)arg;
a0d0e21e 5202 }
5f05dabc 5203 postspace = FALSE;
a0d0e21e
LW
5204 if (s <= send)
5205 skipspaces--;
5206 if (skipspaces) {
5207 *fpc++ = FF_SKIP;
76912796 5208 *fpc++ = (U32)skipspaces;
a0d0e21e
LW
5209 }
5210 skipspaces = 0;
5211 if (s <= send)
5212 *fpc++ = FF_NEWLINE;
5213 if (noblank) {
5214 *fpc++ = FF_BLANK;
5215 if (repeat)
5216 arg = fpc - linepc + 1;
5217 else
5218 arg = 0;
76912796 5219 *fpc++ = (U32)arg;
a0d0e21e
LW
5220 }
5221 if (s < send) {
5222 linepc = fpc;
5223 *fpc++ = FF_LINEMARK;
5224 noblank = repeat = FALSE;
5225 base = s;
5226 }
5227 else
5228 s++;
5229 continue;
5230
5231 case '@':
5232 case '^':
5233 ischop = s[-1] == '^';
5234
5235 if (postspace) {
5236 *fpc++ = FF_SPACE;
5237 postspace = FALSE;
5238 }
5239 arg = (s - base) - 1;
5240 if (arg) {
5241 *fpc++ = FF_LITERAL;
76912796 5242 *fpc++ = (U32)arg;
a0d0e21e
LW
5243 }
5244
5245 base = s - 1;
5246 *fpc++ = FF_FETCH;
086b26f3 5247 if (*s == '*') { /* @* or ^* */
a0d0e21e 5248 s++;
a1b95068
WL
5249 *fpc++ = 2; /* skip the @* or ^* */
5250 if (ischop) {
5251 *fpc++ = FF_LINESNGL;
5252 *fpc++ = FF_CHOP;
5253 } else
5254 *fpc++ = FF_LINEGLOB;
a0d0e21e 5255 }
086b26f3 5256 else if (*s == '#' || (*s == '.' && s[1] == '#')) { /* @###, ^### */
a701009a 5257 arg = ischop ? FORM_NUM_BLANK : 0;
a0d0e21e
LW
5258 base = s - 1;
5259 while (*s == '#')
5260 s++;
5261 if (*s == '.') {
06b5626a 5262 const char * const f = ++s;
a0d0e21e
LW
5263 while (*s == '#')
5264 s++;
a701009a 5265 arg |= FORM_NUM_POINT + (s - f);
a0d0e21e
LW
5266 }
5267 *fpc++ = s - base; /* fieldsize for FETCH */
5268 *fpc++ = FF_DECIMAL;
76912796 5269 *fpc++ = (U32)arg;
a1b95068 5270 unchopnum |= ! ischop;
784707d5
JP
5271 }
5272 else if (*s == '0' && s[1] == '#') { /* Zero padded decimals */
a701009a 5273 arg = ischop ? FORM_NUM_BLANK : 0;
784707d5
JP
5274 base = s - 1;
5275 s++; /* skip the '0' first */
5276 while (*s == '#')
5277 s++;
5278 if (*s == '.') {
06b5626a 5279 const char * const f = ++s;
784707d5
JP
5280 while (*s == '#')
5281 s++;
a701009a 5282 arg |= FORM_NUM_POINT + (s - f);
784707d5
JP
5283 }
5284 *fpc++ = s - base; /* fieldsize for FETCH */
5285 *fpc++ = FF_0DECIMAL;
76912796 5286 *fpc++ = (U32)arg;
a1b95068 5287 unchopnum |= ! ischop;
a0d0e21e 5288 }
086b26f3 5289 else { /* text field */
a0d0e21e
LW
5290 I32 prespace = 0;
5291 bool ismore = FALSE;
5292
5293 if (*s == '>') {
5294 while (*++s == '>') ;
5295 prespace = FF_SPACE;
5296 }
5297 else if (*s == '|') {
5298 while (*++s == '|') ;
5299 prespace = FF_HALFSPACE;
5300 postspace = TRUE;
5301 }
5302 else {
5303 if (*s == '<')
5304 while (*++s == '<') ;
5305 postspace = TRUE;
5306 }
5307 if (*s == '.' && s[1] == '.' && s[2] == '.') {
5308 s += 3;
5309 ismore = TRUE;
5310 }
5311 *fpc++ = s - base; /* fieldsize for FETCH */
5312
5313 *fpc++ = ischop ? FF_CHECKCHOP : FF_CHECKNL;
5314
5315 if (prespace)
76912796 5316 *fpc++ = (U32)prespace; /* add SPACE or HALFSPACE */
a0d0e21e
LW
5317 *fpc++ = FF_ITEM;
5318 if (ismore)
5319 *fpc++ = FF_MORE;
5320 if (ischop)
5321 *fpc++ = FF_CHOP;
5322 }
5323 base = s;
5324 skipspaces = 0;
5325 continue;
5326 }
5327 }
5328 *fpc++ = FF_END;
5329
815f25c6 5330 assert (fpc <= fops + maxops); /* ensure our buffer estimate was valid */
a0d0e21e 5331 arg = fpc - fops;
74e0ddf7 5332
3808a683 5333 mg->mg_ptr = (char *) fops;
74e0ddf7 5334 mg->mg_len = arg * sizeof(U32);
3808a683
DM
5335 mg->mg_obj = sv_copy;
5336 mg->mg_flags |= MGf_REFCOUNTED;
a1b95068 5337
bfed75c6 5338 if (unchopnum && repeat)
75f63940 5339 Perl_die(aTHX_ "Repeated format line will never terminate (~~ and @#)");
74e0ddf7
NC
5340
5341 return mg;
a1b95068
WL
5342}
5343
5344
5345STATIC bool
5346S_num_overflow(NV value, I32 fldsize, I32 frcsize)
5347{
5348 /* Can value be printed in fldsize chars, using %*.*f ? */
5349 NV pwr = 1;
5350 NV eps = 0.5;
5351 bool res = FALSE;
5352 int intsize = fldsize - (value < 0 ? 1 : 0);
5353
a701009a 5354 if (frcsize & FORM_NUM_POINT)
a1b95068 5355 intsize--;
a701009a 5356 frcsize &= ~(FORM_NUM_POINT|FORM_NUM_BLANK);
a1b95068
WL
5357 intsize -= frcsize;
5358
5359 while (intsize--) pwr *= 10.0;
5360 while (frcsize--) eps /= 10.0;
5361
5362 if( value >= 0 ){
5363 if (value + eps >= pwr)
5364 res = TRUE;
5365 } else {
5366 if (value - eps <= -pwr)
5367 res = TRUE;
5368 }
5369 return res;
a0d0e21e 5370}
4e35701f 5371
bbed91b5 5372static I32
0bd48802 5373S_run_user_filter(pTHX_ int idx, SV *buf_sv, int maxlen)
bbed91b5 5374{
0bd48802 5375 SV * const datasv = FILTER_DATA(idx);
504618e9 5376 const int filter_has_file = IoLINES(datasv);
ad64d0ec
NC
5377 SV * const filter_state = MUTABLE_SV(IoTOP_GV(datasv));
5378 SV * const filter_sub = MUTABLE_SV(IoBOTTOM_GV(datasv));
941a98a0 5379 int status = 0;
ec0b63d7 5380 SV *upstream;
941a98a0 5381 STRLEN got_len;
162177c1
Z
5382 char *got_p = NULL;
5383 char *prune_from = NULL;
34113e50 5384 bool read_from_cache = FALSE;
bb7a0f54 5385 STRLEN umaxlen;
d60d2019 5386 SV *err = NULL;
bb7a0f54 5387
7918f24d
NC
5388 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RUN_USER_FILTER;
5389
bb7a0f54
MHM
5390 assert(maxlen >= 0);
5391 umaxlen = maxlen;
5675696b 5392
bbed91b5
KF
5393 /* I was having segfault trouble under Linux 2.2.5 after a
5394 parse error occured. (Had to hack around it with a test
13765c85 5395 for PL_parser->error_count == 0.) Solaris doesn't segfault --
bbed91b5
KF
5396 not sure where the trouble is yet. XXX */
5397
4464f08e
NC
5398 {
5399 SV *const cache = datasv;
937b367d
NC
5400 if (SvOK(cache)) {
5401 STRLEN cache_len;
5402 const char *cache_p = SvPV(cache, cache_len);
941a98a0
NC
5403 STRLEN take = 0;
5404
bb7a0f54 5405 if (umaxlen) {
941a98a0
NC
5406 /* Running in block mode and we have some cached data already.
5407 */
bb7a0f54 5408 if (cache_len >= umaxlen) {
941a98a0
NC
5409 /* In fact, so much data we don't even need to call
5410 filter_read. */
bb7a0f54 5411 take = umaxlen;
941a98a0
NC
5412 }
5413 } else {
10edeb5d
JH
5414 const char *const first_nl =
5415 (const char *)memchr(cache_p, '\n', cache_len);
941a98a0
NC
5416 if (first_nl) {
5417 take = first_nl + 1 - cache_p;
5418 }
5419 }
5420 if (take) {
5421 sv_catpvn(buf_sv, cache_p, take);
5422 sv_chop(cache, cache_p + take);
486ec47a 5423 /* Definitely not EOF */
937b367d
NC
5424 return 1;
5425 }
941a98a0 5426
937b367d 5427 sv_catsv(buf_sv, cache);
bb7a0f54
MHM
5428 if (umaxlen) {
5429 umaxlen -= cache_len;
941a98a0 5430 }
937b367d 5431 SvOK_off(cache);
34113e50 5432 read_from_cache = TRUE;
937b367d
NC
5433 }
5434 }
ec0b63d7 5435
34113e50
NC
5436 /* Filter API says that the filter appends to the contents of the buffer.
5437 Usually the buffer is "", so the details don't matter. But if it's not,
5438 then clearly what it contains is already filtered by this filter, so we
5439 don't want to pass it in a second time.
5440 I'm going to use a mortal in case the upstream filter croaks. */
ec0b63d7
NC
5441 upstream = ((SvOK(buf_sv) && sv_len(buf_sv)) || SvGMAGICAL(buf_sv))
5442 ? sv_newmortal() : buf_sv;
5443 SvUPGRADE(upstream, SVt_PV);
937b367d 5444
bbed91b5 5445 if (filter_has_file) {
67e70b33 5446 status = FILTER_READ(idx+1, upstream, 0);
bbed91b5
KF
5447 }
5448
34113e50 5449 if (filter_sub && status >= 0) {
39644a26 5450 dSP;
bbed91b5
KF
5451 int count;
5452
d343c3ef 5453 ENTER_with_name("call_filter_sub");
55b5114f 5454 SAVE_DEFSV;
bbed91b5
KF
5455 SAVETMPS;
5456 EXTEND(SP, 2);
5457
414bf5ae 5458 DEFSV_set(upstream);
bbed91b5 5459 PUSHMARK(SP);
6e449a3a 5460 mPUSHi(0);
bbed91b5
KF
5461 if (filter_state) {
5462 PUSHs(filter_state);
5463 }
5464 PUTBACK;
d60d2019 5465 count = call_sv(filter_sub, G_SCALAR|G_EVAL);
bbed91b5
KF
5466 SPAGAIN;
5467
5468 if (count > 0) {
5469 SV *out = POPs;
2e8409ad 5470 SvGETMAGIC(out);
bbed91b5 5471 if (SvOK(out)) {
941a98a0 5472 status = SvIV(out);
bbed91b5 5473 }
eed484f9
DD
5474 else {
5475 SV * const errsv = ERRSV;
5476 if (SvTRUE_NN(errsv))
5477 err = newSVsv(errsv);
d60d2019 5478 }
bbed91b5
KF
5479 }
5480
5481 PUTBACK;
5482 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 5483 LEAVE_with_name("call_filter_sub");
bbed91b5
KF
5484 }
5485
536ac391
FC
5486 if (SvGMAGICAL(upstream)) {
5487 mg_get(upstream);
5488 if (upstream == buf_sv) mg_free(buf_sv);
5489 }
b68108d9 5490 if (SvIsCOW(upstream)) sv_force_normal(upstream);
d60d2019 5491 if(!err && SvOK(upstream)) {
536ac391 5492 got_p = SvPV_nomg(upstream, got_len);
bb7a0f54
MHM
5493 if (umaxlen) {
5494 if (got_len > umaxlen) {
5495 prune_from = got_p + umaxlen;
937b367d 5496 }
941a98a0 5497 } else {
162177c1 5498 char *const first_nl = (char *)memchr(got_p, '\n', got_len);
941a98a0
NC
5499 if (first_nl && first_nl + 1 < got_p + got_len) {
5500 /* There's a second line here... */
5501 prune_from = first_nl + 1;
937b367d 5502 }
937b367d
NC
5503 }
5504 }
d60d2019 5505 if (!err && prune_from) {
941a98a0
NC
5506 /* Oh. Too long. Stuff some in our cache. */
5507 STRLEN cached_len = got_p + got_len - prune_from;
4464f08e 5508 SV *const cache = datasv;
941a98a0 5509
4464f08e 5510 if (SvOK(cache)) {
941a98a0
NC
5511 /* Cache should be empty. */
5512 assert(!SvCUR(cache));
5513 }
5514
5515 sv_setpvn(cache, prune_from, cached_len);
5516 /* If you ask for block mode, you may well split UTF-8 characters.
5517 "If it breaks, you get to keep both parts"
5518 (Your code is broken if you don't put them back together again
5519 before something notices.) */
5520 if (SvUTF8(upstream)) {
5521 SvUTF8_on(cache);
5522 }
00752fe1
FC
5523 if (SvPOK(upstream)) SvCUR_set(upstream, got_len - cached_len);
5524 else
5525 /* Cannot just use sv_setpvn, as that could free the buffer
5526 before we have a chance to assign it. */
5527 sv_usepvn(upstream, savepvn(got_p, got_len - cached_len),
5528 got_len - cached_len);
162177c1 5529 *prune_from = 0;
941a98a0
NC
5530 /* Can't yet be EOF */
5531 if (status == 0)
5532 status = 1;
5533 }
937b367d 5534
34113e50
NC
5535 /* If they are at EOF but buf_sv has something in it, then they may never
5536 have touched the SV upstream, so it may be undefined. If we naively
5537 concatenate it then we get a warning about use of uninitialised value.
5538 */
d60d2019 5539 if (!err && upstream != buf_sv &&
dc423e96 5540 SvOK(upstream)) {
536ac391 5541 sv_catsv_nomg(buf_sv, upstream);
937b367d 5542 }
ae2c96ed 5543 else if (SvOK(upstream)) (void)SvPV_force_nolen(buf_sv);
937b367d 5544
941a98a0 5545 if (status <= 0) {
bbed91b5 5546 IoLINES(datasv) = 0;
bbed91b5
KF
5547 if (filter_state) {
5548 SvREFCNT_dec(filter_state);
a0714e2c 5549 IoTOP_GV(datasv) = NULL;
bbed91b5
KF
5550 }
5551 if (filter_sub) {
5552 SvREFCNT_dec(filter_sub);
a0714e2c 5553 IoBOTTOM_GV(datasv) = NULL;
bbed91b5 5554 }
0bd48802 5555 filter_del(S_run_user_filter);
bbed91b5 5556 }
d60d2019
JL
5557
5558 if (err)
5559 croak_sv(err);
5560
34113e50
NC
5561 if (status == 0 && read_from_cache) {
5562 /* If we read some data from the cache (and by getting here it implies
5563 that we emptied the cache) then we aren't yet at EOF, and mustn't
5564 report that to our caller. */
5565 return 1;
5566 }
941a98a0 5567 return status;
bbed91b5 5568}
84d4ea48 5569
241d1a3b
NC
5570/*
5571 * Local variables:
5572 * c-indentation-style: bsd
5573 * c-basic-offset: 4
14d04a33 5574 * indent-tabs-mode: nil
241d1a3b
NC
5575 * End:
5576 *
14d04a33 5577 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
37442d52 5578 */