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[perl5.git] / pp_ctl.c
CommitLineData
a0d0e21e
LW
1/* pp_ctl.c
2 *
1129b882
NC
3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
4 * 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 by Larry Wall and others
a0d0e21e
LW
5 *
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8 *
9 */
10
11/*
4ac71550
TC
12 * Now far ahead the Road has gone,
13 * And I must follow, if I can,
14 * Pursuing it with eager feet,
15 * Until it joins some larger way
16 * Where many paths and errands meet.
17 * And whither then? I cannot say.
18 *
19 * [Bilbo on p.35 of _The Lord of the Rings_, I/i: "A Long-Expected Party"]
a0d0e21e
LW
20 */
21
166f8a29
DM
22/* This file contains control-oriented pp ("push/pop") functions that
23 * execute the opcodes that make up a perl program. A typical pp function
24 * expects to find its arguments on the stack, and usually pushes its
25 * results onto the stack, hence the 'pp' terminology. Each OP structure
26 * contains a pointer to the relevant pp_foo() function.
27 *
28 * Control-oriented means things like pp_enteriter() and pp_next(), which
29 * alter the flow of control of the program.
30 */
31
32
a0d0e21e 33#include "EXTERN.h"
864dbfa3 34#define PERL_IN_PP_CTL_C
a0d0e21e
LW
35#include "perl.h"
36
54310121 37#define DOCATCH(o) ((CATCH_GET == TRUE) ? docatch(o) : (o))
1e422769 38
94fcd414
NC
39#define dopoptosub(plop) dopoptosub_at(cxstack, (plop))
40
a0d0e21e
LW
41PP(pp_wantarray)
42{
39644a26 43 dSP;
a0d0e21e 44 I32 cxix;
93f0bc49 45 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e
LW
46 EXTEND(SP, 1);
47
93f0bc49
FC
48 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpOFFBYONE) {
49 if (!(cx = caller_cx(1,NULL))) RETPUSHUNDEF;
50 }
51 else {
52 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
53 if (cxix < 0)
a0d0e21e 54 RETPUSHUNDEF;
93f0bc49
FC
55 cx = &cxstack[cxix];
56 }
a0d0e21e 57
93f0bc49 58 switch (cx->blk_gimme) {
54310121 59 case G_ARRAY:
a0d0e21e 60 RETPUSHYES;
54310121 61 case G_SCALAR:
a0d0e21e 62 RETPUSHNO;
54310121 63 default:
64 RETPUSHUNDEF;
65 }
a0d0e21e
LW
66}
67
2cd61cdb
IZ
68PP(pp_regcreset)
69{
0b4182de 70 TAINT_NOT;
2cd61cdb
IZ
71 return NORMAL;
72}
73
b3eb6a9b
GS
74PP(pp_regcomp)
75{
39644a26 76 dSP;
eb578fdb 77 PMOP *pm = (PMOP*)cLOGOP->op_other;
9f141731 78 SV **args;
df787a7b 79 int nargs;
84679df5 80 REGEXP *re = NULL;
9f141731
DM
81 REGEXP *new_re;
82 const regexp_engine *eng;
dbc200c5 83 bool is_bare_re= FALSE;
bfed75c6 84
df787a7b
DM
85 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
86 dMARK;
87 nargs = SP - MARK;
88 args = ++MARK;
89 }
90 else {
91 nargs = 1;
92 args = SP;
93 }
94
4b5a0d1c 95 /* prevent recompiling under /o and ithreads. */
3db8f154 96#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
131b3ad0 97 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_KEEP && PM_GETRE(pm)) {
df787a7b 98 SP = args-1;
131b3ad0
DM
99 RETURN;
100 }
513629ba 101#endif
d4b87e75 102
9f141731
DM
103 re = PM_GETRE(pm);
104 assert (re != (REGEXP*) &PL_sv_undef);
105 eng = re ? RX_ENGINE(re) : current_re_engine();
106
dbc200c5
YO
107 /*
108 In the below logic: these are basically the same - check if this regcomp is part of a split.
109
110 (PL_op->op_pmflags & PMf_split )
111 (PL_op->op_next->op_type == OP_PUSHRE)
112
113 We could add a new mask for this and copy the PMf_split, if we did
114 some bit definition fiddling first.
115
116 For now we leave this
117 */
118
3c13cae6
DM
119 new_re = (eng->op_comp
120 ? eng->op_comp
121 : &Perl_re_op_compile
122 )(aTHX_ args, nargs, pm->op_code_list, eng, re,
346d3070 123 &is_bare_re,
dbc200c5 124 (pm->op_pmflags & RXf_PMf_FLAGCOPYMASK),
a5ae69f0
DM
125 pm->op_pmflags |
126 (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL ? PMf_USE_RE_EVAL : 0));
dbc200c5 127
346d3070 128 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_HAS_CV)
8d919b0a 129 ReANY(new_re)->qr_anoncv
9fe3265f 130 = (CV*) SvREFCNT_inc(PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ));
9f141731
DM
131
132 if (is_bare_re) {
133 REGEXP *tmp;
134 /* The match's LHS's get-magic might need to access this op's regexp
135 (e.g. $' =~ /$re/ while foo; see bug 70764). So we must call
136 get-magic now before we replace the regexp. Hopefully this hack can
137 be replaced with the approach described at
138 http://www.nntp.perl.org/group/perl.perl5.porters/2007/03/msg122415.html
139 some day. */
140 if (pm->op_type == OP_MATCH) {
141 SV *lhs;
284167a5 142 const bool was_tainted = TAINT_get;
9f141731
DM
143 if (pm->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)
144 lhs = args[-1];
6ffceeb7 145 else if (pm->op_targ)
9f141731
DM
146 lhs = PAD_SV(pm->op_targ);
147 else lhs = DEFSV;
148 SvGETMAGIC(lhs);
149 /* Restore the previous value of PL_tainted (which may have been
150 modified by get-magic), to avoid incorrectly setting the
284167a5
S
151 RXf_TAINTED flag with RX_TAINT_on further down. */
152 TAINT_set(was_tainted);
dc6d7f5c 153#ifdef NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
9a9b5ec9
DM
154 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(was_tainted);
155#endif
df787a7b 156 }
9f141731
DM
157 tmp = reg_temp_copy(NULL, new_re);
158 ReREFCNT_dec(new_re);
159 new_re = tmp;
df787a7b 160 }
dbc200c5 161
9f141731
DM
162 if (re != new_re) {
163 ReREFCNT_dec(re);
164 PM_SETRE(pm, new_re);
c277df42 165 }
d4b87e75 166
dbc200c5 167
284167a5 168 if (TAINTING_get && TAINT_get) {
9f141731 169 SvTAINTED_on((SV*)new_re);
284167a5 170 RX_TAINT_on(new_re);
72311751 171 }
72311751 172
c737faaf
YO
173#if !defined(USE_ITHREADS)
174 /* can't change the optree at runtime either */
175 /* PMf_KEEP is handled differently under threads to avoid these problems */
9f141731
DM
176 if (!RX_PRELEN(PM_GETRE(pm)) && PL_curpm)
177 pm = PL_curpm;
a0d0e21e 178 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_KEEP) {
c90c0ff4 179 pm->op_private &= ~OPpRUNTIME; /* no point compiling again */
533c011a 180 cLOGOP->op_first->op_next = PL_op->op_next;
a0d0e21e 181 }
c737faaf 182#endif
9f141731 183
df787a7b 184 SP = args-1;
a0d0e21e
LW
185 RETURN;
186}
187
9f141731 188
a0d0e21e
LW
189PP(pp_substcont)
190{
39644a26 191 dSP;
eb578fdb
KW
192 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
193 PMOP * const pm = (PMOP*) cLOGOP->op_other;
194 SV * const dstr = cx->sb_dstr;
195 char *s = cx->sb_s;
196 char *m = cx->sb_m;
a0d0e21e 197 char *orig = cx->sb_orig;
eb578fdb 198 REGEXP * const rx = cx->sb_rx;
c445ea15 199 SV *nsv = NULL;
988e6e7e 200 REGEXP *old = PM_GETRE(pm);
f410a211
NC
201
202 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
203
988e6e7e 204 if(old != rx) {
bfed75c6 205 if(old)
988e6e7e 206 ReREFCNT_dec(old);
d6106309 207 PM_SETRE(pm,ReREFCNT_inc(rx));
d8f2cf8a
AB
208 }
209
d9f97599 210 rxres_restore(&cx->sb_rxres, rx);
c90c0ff4 211
a0d0e21e 212 if (cx->sb_iters++) {
3c6ef0a5 213 const SSize_t saviters = cx->sb_iters;
a0d0e21e 214 if (cx->sb_iters > cx->sb_maxiters)
cea2e8a9 215 DIE(aTHX_ "Substitution loop");
a0d0e21e 216
447ee134
DM
217 SvGETMAGIC(TOPs); /* possibly clear taint on $1 etc: #67962 */
218
ef07e810 219 /* See "how taint works" above pp_subst() */
20be6587
DM
220 if (SvTAINTED(TOPs))
221 cx->sb_rxtainted |= SUBST_TAINT_REPL;
447ee134 222 sv_catsv_nomg(dstr, POPs);
2c296965 223 if (CxONCE(cx) || s < orig ||
03c83e26
DM
224 !CALLREGEXEC(rx, s, cx->sb_strend, orig,
225 (s == m), cx->sb_targ, NULL,
d5e7783a 226 (REXEC_IGNOREPOS|REXEC_NOT_FIRST|REXEC_FAIL_ON_UNDERFLOW)))
a0d0e21e 227 {
8ca8a454 228 SV *targ = cx->sb_targ;
748a9306 229
078c425b
JH
230 assert(cx->sb_strend >= s);
231 if(cx->sb_strend > s) {
232 if (DO_UTF8(dstr) && !SvUTF8(targ))
4bac9ae4 233 sv_catpvn_nomg_utf8_upgrade(dstr, s, cx->sb_strend - s, nsv);
078c425b 234 else
4bac9ae4 235 sv_catpvn_nomg(dstr, s, cx->sb_strend - s);
078c425b 236 }
20be6587
DM
237 if (RX_MATCH_TAINTED(rx)) /* run time pattern taint, eg locale */
238 cx->sb_rxtainted |= SUBST_TAINT_PAT;
9212bbba 239
8ca8a454
NC
240 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT) {
241 PUSHs(dstr);
242 /* From here on down we're using the copy, and leaving the
243 original untouched. */
244 targ = dstr;
245 }
246 else {
9e0ea7f3
FC
247 SV_CHECK_THINKFIRST_COW_DROP(targ);
248 if (isGV(targ)) Perl_croak_no_modify();
249 SvPV_free(targ);
8ca8a454
NC
250 SvPV_set(targ, SvPVX(dstr));
251 SvCUR_set(targ, SvCUR(dstr));
252 SvLEN_set(targ, SvLEN(dstr));
253 if (DO_UTF8(dstr))
254 SvUTF8_on(targ);
255 SvPV_set(dstr, NULL);
256
52c47e16 257 PL_tainted = 0;
4f4d7508 258 mPUSHi(saviters - 1);
48c036b1 259
8ca8a454
NC
260 (void)SvPOK_only_UTF8(targ);
261 }
5cd24f17 262
20be6587 263 /* update the taint state of various various variables in
ef07e810
DM
264 * preparation for final exit.
265 * See "how taint works" above pp_subst() */
284167a5 266 if (TAINTING_get) {
20be6587
DM
267 if ((cx->sb_rxtainted & SUBST_TAINT_PAT) ||
268 ((cx->sb_rxtainted & (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
269 == (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
270 )
271 (RX_MATCH_TAINTED_on(rx)); /* taint $1 et al */
272
273 if (!(cx->sb_rxtainted & SUBST_TAINT_BOOLRET)
274 && (cx->sb_rxtainted & (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_PAT))
275 )
276 SvTAINTED_on(TOPs); /* taint return value */
277 /* needed for mg_set below */
284167a5
S
278 TAINT_set(
279 cBOOL(cx->sb_rxtainted &
280 (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_PAT|SUBST_TAINT_REPL))
281 );
20be6587
DM
282 SvTAINT(TARG);
283 }
284 /* PL_tainted must be correctly set for this mg_set */
285 SvSETMAGIC(TARG);
286 TAINT_NOT;
4633a7c4 287 LEAVE_SCOPE(cx->sb_oldsave);
a0d0e21e 288 POPSUBST(cx);
47c9d59f 289 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
a0d0e21e 290 RETURNOP(pm->op_next);
e5964223 291 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
a0d0e21e 292 }
8e5e9ebe 293 cx->sb_iters = saviters;
a0d0e21e 294 }
07bc277f 295 if (RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx) && RX_SUBBEG(rx) != orig) {
a0d0e21e
LW
296 m = s;
297 s = orig;
6502e081 298 assert(!RX_SUBOFFSET(rx));
07bc277f 299 cx->sb_orig = orig = RX_SUBBEG(rx);
a0d0e21e
LW
300 s = orig + (m - s);
301 cx->sb_strend = s + (cx->sb_strend - m);
302 }
07bc277f 303 cx->sb_m = m = RX_OFFS(rx)[0].start + orig;
db79b45b 304 if (m > s) {
bfed75c6 305 if (DO_UTF8(dstr) && !SvUTF8(cx->sb_targ))
4bac9ae4 306 sv_catpvn_nomg_utf8_upgrade(dstr, s, m - s, nsv);
db79b45b 307 else
4bac9ae4 308 sv_catpvn_nomg(dstr, s, m-s);
db79b45b 309 }
07bc277f 310 cx->sb_s = RX_OFFS(rx)[0].end + orig;
084916e3 311 { /* Update the pos() information. */
8ca8a454
NC
312 SV * const sv
313 = (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT) ? cx->sb_dstr : cx->sb_targ;
084916e3 314 MAGIC *mg;
96c2a8ff
FC
315 if (!(mg = mg_find_mglob(sv))) {
316 mg = sv_magicext_mglob(sv);
084916e3 317 }
cda67c99
DM
318 assert(SvPOK(sv));
319 MgBYTEPOS_set(mg, sv, SvPVX(sv), m - orig);
084916e3 320 }
988e6e7e 321 if (old != rx)
d6106309 322 (void)ReREFCNT_inc(rx);
20be6587 323 /* update the taint state of various various variables in preparation
ef07e810
DM
324 * for calling the code block.
325 * See "how taint works" above pp_subst() */
284167a5 326 if (TAINTING_get) {
20be6587
DM
327 if (RX_MATCH_TAINTED(rx)) /* run time pattern taint, eg locale */
328 cx->sb_rxtainted |= SUBST_TAINT_PAT;
329
330 if ((cx->sb_rxtainted & SUBST_TAINT_PAT) ||
331 ((cx->sb_rxtainted & (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
332 == (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
333 )
334 (RX_MATCH_TAINTED_on(rx)); /* taint $1 et al */
335
336 if (cx->sb_iters > 1 && (cx->sb_rxtainted &
337 (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_PAT|SUBST_TAINT_REPL)))
8ca8a454
NC
338 SvTAINTED_on((pm->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT)
339 ? cx->sb_dstr : cx->sb_targ);
20be6587
DM
340 TAINT_NOT;
341 }
d9f97599 342 rxres_save(&cx->sb_rxres, rx);
af9838cc 343 PL_curpm = pm;
29f2e912 344 RETURNOP(pm->op_pmstashstartu.op_pmreplstart);
a0d0e21e
LW
345}
346
c90c0ff4 347void
864dbfa3 348Perl_rxres_save(pTHX_ void **rsp, REGEXP *rx)
c90c0ff4 349{
350 UV *p = (UV*)*rsp;
351 U32 i;
7918f24d
NC
352
353 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RXRES_SAVE;
96a5add6 354 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
c90c0ff4 355
07bc277f 356 if (!p || p[1] < RX_NPARENS(rx)) {
db2c6cb3 357#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
6502e081 358 i = 7 + (RX_NPARENS(rx)+1) * 2;
ed252734 359#else
6502e081 360 i = 6 + (RX_NPARENS(rx)+1) * 2;
ed252734 361#endif
c90c0ff4 362 if (!p)
a02a5408 363 Newx(p, i, UV);
c90c0ff4 364 else
365 Renew(p, i, UV);
366 *rsp = (void*)p;
367 }
368
5eabab15
DM
369 /* what (if anything) to free on croak */
370 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx) ? RX_SUBBEG(rx) : NULL);
cf93c79d 371 RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(rx);
6c31ff74 372 *p++ = RX_NPARENS(rx);
c90c0ff4 373
db2c6cb3 374#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
bdd9a1b1
NC
375 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_SAVED_COPY(rx));
376 RX_SAVED_COPY(rx) = NULL;
ed252734
NC
377#endif
378
07bc277f
NC
379 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_SUBBEG(rx));
380 *p++ = (UV)RX_SUBLEN(rx);
6502e081
DM
381 *p++ = (UV)RX_SUBOFFSET(rx);
382 *p++ = (UV)RX_SUBCOFFSET(rx);
07bc277f
NC
383 for (i = 0; i <= RX_NPARENS(rx); ++i) {
384 *p++ = (UV)RX_OFFS(rx)[i].start;
385 *p++ = (UV)RX_OFFS(rx)[i].end;
c90c0ff4 386 }
387}
388
9c105995
NC
389static void
390S_rxres_restore(pTHX_ void **rsp, REGEXP *rx)
c90c0ff4 391{
392 UV *p = (UV*)*rsp;
393 U32 i;
7918f24d
NC
394
395 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RXRES_RESTORE;
96a5add6 396 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
c90c0ff4 397
ed252734 398 RX_MATCH_COPY_FREE(rx);
cf93c79d 399 RX_MATCH_COPIED_set(rx, *p);
c90c0ff4 400 *p++ = 0;
6c31ff74 401 RX_NPARENS(rx) = *p++;
c90c0ff4 402
db2c6cb3 403#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
bdd9a1b1
NC
404 if (RX_SAVED_COPY(rx))
405 SvREFCNT_dec (RX_SAVED_COPY(rx));
406 RX_SAVED_COPY(rx) = INT2PTR(SV*,*p);
ed252734
NC
407 *p++ = 0;
408#endif
409
07bc277f
NC
410 RX_SUBBEG(rx) = INT2PTR(char*,*p++);
411 RX_SUBLEN(rx) = (I32)(*p++);
6502e081
DM
412 RX_SUBOFFSET(rx) = (I32)*p++;
413 RX_SUBCOFFSET(rx) = (I32)*p++;
07bc277f
NC
414 for (i = 0; i <= RX_NPARENS(rx); ++i) {
415 RX_OFFS(rx)[i].start = (I32)(*p++);
416 RX_OFFS(rx)[i].end = (I32)(*p++);
c90c0ff4 417 }
418}
419
9c105995
NC
420static void
421S_rxres_free(pTHX_ void **rsp)
c90c0ff4 422{
44f8325f 423 UV * const p = (UV*)*rsp;
7918f24d
NC
424
425 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RXRES_FREE;
96a5add6 426 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
c90c0ff4 427
428 if (p) {
94010e71 429 void *tmp = INT2PTR(char*,*p);
6c31ff74 430#ifdef PERL_POISON
db2c6cb3 431#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
6c31ff74 432 U32 i = 9 + p[1] * 2;
94010e71 433#else
6c31ff74 434 U32 i = 8 + p[1] * 2;
94010e71 435#endif
6c31ff74
NC
436#endif
437
db2c6cb3 438#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
6c31ff74 439 SvREFCNT_dec (INT2PTR(SV*,p[2]));
ed252734 440#endif
6c31ff74
NC
441#ifdef PERL_POISON
442 PoisonFree(p, i, sizeof(UV));
443#endif
444
445 Safefree(tmp);
c90c0ff4 446 Safefree(p);
4608196e 447 *rsp = NULL;
c90c0ff4 448 }
449}
450
a701009a
DM
451#define FORM_NUM_BLANK (1<<30)
452#define FORM_NUM_POINT (1<<29)
453
a0d0e21e
LW
454PP(pp_formline)
455{
20b7effb 456 dSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK;
eb578fdb 457 SV * const tmpForm = *++MARK;
086b26f3 458 SV *formsv; /* contains text of original format */
eb578fdb
KW
459 U32 *fpc; /* format ops program counter */
460 char *t; /* current append position in target string */
086b26f3 461 const char *f; /* current position in format string */
eb578fdb
KW
462 I32 arg;
463 SV *sv = NULL; /* current item */
086b26f3 464 const char *item = NULL;/* string value of current item */
9b4bdfd4
DM
465 I32 itemsize = 0; /* length (chars) of item, possibly truncated */
466 I32 itembytes = 0; /* as itemsize, but length in bytes */
086b26f3
DM
467 I32 fieldsize = 0; /* width of current field */
468 I32 lines = 0; /* number of lines that have been output */
469 bool chopspace = (strchr(PL_chopset, ' ') != NULL); /* does $: have space */
470 const char *chophere = NULL; /* where to chop current item */
f5ada144 471 STRLEN linemark = 0; /* pos of start of line in output */
65202027 472 NV value;
086b26f3 473 bool gotsome = FALSE; /* seen at least one non-blank item on this line */
9b4bdfd4 474 STRLEN len; /* length of current sv */
26e935cf 475 STRLEN linemax; /* estimate of output size in bytes */
1bd51a4c
IH
476 bool item_is_utf8 = FALSE;
477 bool targ_is_utf8 = FALSE;
bd7084a6 478 const char *fmt;
74e0ddf7 479 MAGIC *mg = NULL;
4ff700b9
DM
480 U8 *source; /* source of bytes to append */
481 STRLEN to_copy; /* how may bytes to append */
ea60cfe8 482 char trans; /* what chars to translate */
74e0ddf7 483
3808a683 484 mg = doparseform(tmpForm);
a0d0e21e 485
74e0ddf7 486 fpc = (U32*)mg->mg_ptr;
3808a683
DM
487 /* the actual string the format was compiled from.
488 * with overload etc, this may not match tmpForm */
489 formsv = mg->mg_obj;
490
74e0ddf7 491
3280af22 492 SvPV_force(PL_formtarget, len);
3808a683 493 if (SvTAINTED(tmpForm) || SvTAINTED(formsv))
125b9982 494 SvTAINTED_on(PL_formtarget);
1bd51a4c
IH
495 if (DO_UTF8(PL_formtarget))
496 targ_is_utf8 = TRUE;
26e935cf
DM
497 linemax = (SvCUR(formsv) * (IN_BYTES ? 1 : 3) + 1);
498 t = SvGROW(PL_formtarget, len + linemax + 1);
499 /* XXX from now onwards, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) is invalid */
a0d0e21e 500 t += len;
3808a683 501 f = SvPV_const(formsv, len);
a0d0e21e
LW
502
503 for (;;) {
504 DEBUG_f( {
bfed75c6 505 const char *name = "???";
a0d0e21e
LW
506 arg = -1;
507 switch (*fpc) {
508 case FF_LITERAL: arg = fpc[1]; name = "LITERAL"; break;
509 case FF_BLANK: arg = fpc[1]; name = "BLANK"; break;
510 case FF_SKIP: arg = fpc[1]; name = "SKIP"; break;
511 case FF_FETCH: arg = fpc[1]; name = "FETCH"; break;
512 case FF_DECIMAL: arg = fpc[1]; name = "DECIMAL"; break;
513
514 case FF_CHECKNL: name = "CHECKNL"; break;
515 case FF_CHECKCHOP: name = "CHECKCHOP"; break;
516 case FF_SPACE: name = "SPACE"; break;
517 case FF_HALFSPACE: name = "HALFSPACE"; break;
518 case FF_ITEM: name = "ITEM"; break;
519 case FF_CHOP: name = "CHOP"; break;
520 case FF_LINEGLOB: name = "LINEGLOB"; break;
521 case FF_NEWLINE: name = "NEWLINE"; break;
522 case FF_MORE: name = "MORE"; break;
523 case FF_LINEMARK: name = "LINEMARK"; break;
524 case FF_END: name = "END"; break;
bfed75c6 525 case FF_0DECIMAL: name = "0DECIMAL"; break;
a1b95068 526 case FF_LINESNGL: name = "LINESNGL"; break;
a0d0e21e
LW
527 }
528 if (arg >= 0)
bf49b057 529 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%-16s%ld\n", name, (long) arg);
a0d0e21e 530 else
bf49b057 531 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%-16s\n", name);
5f80b19c 532 } );
a0d0e21e 533 switch (*fpc++) {
4a73dc0b 534 case FF_LINEMARK: /* start (or end) of a line */
f5ada144 535 linemark = t - SvPVX(PL_formtarget);
a0d0e21e
LW
536 lines++;
537 gotsome = FALSE;
538 break;
539
4a73dc0b 540 case FF_LITERAL: /* append <arg> literal chars */
ea60cfe8
DM
541 to_copy = *fpc++;
542 source = (U8 *)f;
543 f += to_copy;
544 trans = '~';
75645721 545 item_is_utf8 = targ_is_utf8 ? !!DO_UTF8(formsv) : !!SvUTF8(formsv);
ea60cfe8 546 goto append;
a0d0e21e 547
4a73dc0b 548 case FF_SKIP: /* skip <arg> chars in format */
a0d0e21e
LW
549 f += *fpc++;
550 break;
551
4a73dc0b 552 case FF_FETCH: /* get next item and set field size to <arg> */
a0d0e21e
LW
553 arg = *fpc++;
554 f += arg;
555 fieldsize = arg;
556
557 if (MARK < SP)
558 sv = *++MARK;
559 else {
3280af22 560 sv = &PL_sv_no;
a2a5de95 561 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_SYNTAX), "Not enough format arguments");
a0d0e21e 562 }
125b9982
NT
563 if (SvTAINTED(sv))
564 SvTAINTED_on(PL_formtarget);
a0d0e21e
LW
565 break;
566
4a73dc0b 567 case FF_CHECKNL: /* find max len of item (up to \n) that fits field */
5a34cab7 568 {
5a34cab7 569 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
9b4bdfd4
DM
570 const char *send = s + len;
571
572 itemsize = 0;
573 item_is_utf8 = DO_UTF8(sv);
574 while (s < send) {
575 if (!isCNTRL(*s))
576 gotsome = TRUE;
577 else if (*s == '\n')
578 break;
579
580 if (item_is_utf8)
581 s += UTF8SKIP(s);
582 else
583 s++;
584 itemsize++;
585 if (itemsize == fieldsize)
586 break;
587 }
588 itembytes = s - item;
62db6ea5 589 chophere = s;
5a34cab7 590 break;
a0ed51b3 591 }
a0d0e21e 592
4a73dc0b 593 case FF_CHECKCHOP: /* like CHECKNL, but up to highest split point */
5a34cab7
NC
594 {
595 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
9b4bdfd4
DM
596 const char *send = s + len;
597 I32 size = 0;
598
599 chophere = NULL;
600 item_is_utf8 = DO_UTF8(sv);
601 while (s < send) {
602 /* look for a legal split position */
603 if (isSPACE(*s)) {
604 if (*s == '\r') {
605 chophere = s;
606 itemsize = size;
607 break;
608 }
609 if (chopspace) {
610 /* provisional split point */
611 chophere = s;
612 itemsize = size;
613 }
614 /* we delay testing fieldsize until after we've
615 * processed the possible split char directly
616 * following the last field char; so if fieldsize=3
617 * and item="a b cdef", we consume "a b", not "a".
618 * Ditto further down.
619 */
620 if (size == fieldsize)
621 break;
622 }
623 else {
624 if (strchr(PL_chopset, *s)) {
625 /* provisional split point */
626 /* for a non-space split char, we include
627 * the split char; hence the '+1' */
628 chophere = s + 1;
629 itemsize = size;
630 }
631 if (size == fieldsize)
632 break;
633 if (!isCNTRL(*s))
634 gotsome = TRUE;
635 }
636
637 if (item_is_utf8)
638 s += UTF8SKIP(s);
639 else
077dbbf3 640 s++;
9b4bdfd4
DM
641 size++;
642 }
643 if (!chophere || s == send) {
644 chophere = s;
645 itemsize = size;
646 }
647 itembytes = chophere - item;
648
5a34cab7 649 break;
a0d0e21e 650 }
a0d0e21e 651
4a73dc0b 652 case FF_SPACE: /* append padding space (diff of field, item size) */
a0d0e21e
LW
653 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
654 if (arg) {
655 fieldsize -= arg;
656 while (arg-- > 0)
657 *t++ = ' ';
658 }
659 break;
660
4a73dc0b 661 case FF_HALFSPACE: /* like FF_SPACE, but only append half as many */
a0d0e21e
LW
662 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
663 if (arg) {
664 arg /= 2;
665 fieldsize -= arg;
666 while (arg-- > 0)
667 *t++ = ' ';
668 }
669 break;
670
4a73dc0b 671 case FF_ITEM: /* append a text item, while blanking ctrl chars */
9b4bdfd4 672 to_copy = itembytes;
8aa7beb6
DM
673 source = (U8 *)item;
674 trans = 1;
8aa7beb6 675 goto append;
a0d0e21e 676
4a73dc0b 677 case FF_CHOP: /* (for ^*) chop the current item */
fb9282c3 678 if (sv != &PL_sv_no) {
5a34cab7
NC
679 const char *s = chophere;
680 if (chopspace) {
af68e756 681 while (isSPACE(*s))
5a34cab7
NC
682 s++;
683 }
9b4bdfd4
DM
684 if (SvPOKp(sv))
685 sv_chop(sv,s);
686 else
687 /* tied, overloaded or similar strangeness.
688 * Do it the hard way */
689 sv_setpvn(sv, s, len - (s-item));
5a34cab7
NC
690 SvSETMAGIC(sv);
691 break;
a0d0e21e 692 }
a0d0e21e 693
4a73dc0b 694 case FF_LINESNGL: /* process ^* */
a1b95068 695 chopspace = 0;
c67159e1 696 /* FALLTHROUGH */
4a73dc0b
DM
697
698 case FF_LINEGLOB: /* process @* */
5a34cab7 699 {
e32383e2 700 const bool oneline = fpc[-1] == FF_LINESNGL;
5a34cab7 701 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
7440a75b 702 const char *const send = s + len;
7440a75b 703
f3f2f1a3 704 item_is_utf8 = DO_UTF8(sv);
fb9282c3 705 chophere = s + len;
a1137ee5 706 if (!len)
7440a75b 707 break;
ea60cfe8 708 trans = 0;
0d21cefe 709 gotsome = TRUE;
4ff700b9
DM
710 source = (U8 *) s;
711 to_copy = len;
0d21cefe
DM
712 while (s < send) {
713 if (*s++ == '\n') {
714 if (oneline) {
9b4bdfd4 715 to_copy = s - item - 1;
0d21cefe
DM
716 chophere = s;
717 break;
718 } else {
719 if (s == send) {
0d21cefe
DM
720 to_copy--;
721 } else
722 lines++;
1bd51a4c 723 }
a0d0e21e 724 }
0d21cefe 725 }
a2c0032b
DM
726 }
727
ea60cfe8
DM
728 append:
729 /* append to_copy bytes from source to PL_formstring.
730 * item_is_utf8 implies source is utf8.
731 * if trans, translate certain characters during the copy */
a2c0032b
DM
732 {
733 U8 *tmp = NULL;
26e935cf 734 STRLEN grow = 0;
0325ce87
DM
735
736 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget,
737 t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
738
0d21cefe
DM
739 if (targ_is_utf8 && !item_is_utf8) {
740 source = tmp = bytes_to_utf8(source, &to_copy);
0d21cefe
DM
741 } else {
742 if (item_is_utf8 && !targ_is_utf8) {
f5ada144 743 U8 *s;
0d21cefe 744 /* Upgrade targ to UTF8, and then we reduce it to
0325ce87
DM
745 a problem we have a simple solution for.
746 Don't need get magic. */
0d21cefe 747 sv_utf8_upgrade_nomg(PL_formtarget);
0325ce87 748 targ_is_utf8 = TRUE;
f5ada144
DM
749 /* re-calculate linemark */
750 s = (U8*)SvPVX(PL_formtarget);
26e935cf
DM
751 /* the bytes we initially allocated to append the
752 * whole line may have been gobbled up during the
753 * upgrade, so allocate a whole new line's worth
754 * for safety */
755 grow = linemax;
f5ada144
DM
756 while (linemark--)
757 s += UTF8SKIP(s);
758 linemark = s - (U8*)SvPVX(PL_formtarget);
e8e72d41 759 }
0d21cefe
DM
760 /* Easy. They agree. */
761 assert (item_is_utf8 == targ_is_utf8);
762 }
26e935cf
DM
763 if (!trans)
764 /* @* and ^* are the only things that can exceed
765 * the linemax, so grow by the output size, plus
766 * a whole new form's worth in case of any further
767 * output */
768 grow = linemax + to_copy;
769 if (grow)
770 SvGROW(PL_formtarget, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) + grow + 1);
0d21cefe
DM
771 t = SvPVX(PL_formtarget) + SvCUR(PL_formtarget);
772
773 Copy(source, t, to_copy, char);
ea60cfe8 774 if (trans) {
8aa7beb6
DM
775 /* blank out ~ or control chars, depending on trans.
776 * works on bytes not chars, so relies on not
777 * matching utf8 continuation bytes */
ea60cfe8
DM
778 U8 *s = (U8*)t;
779 U8 *send = s + to_copy;
780 while (s < send) {
8aa7beb6 781 const int ch = *s;
077dbbf3 782 if (trans == '~' ? (ch == '~') : isCNTRL(ch))
ea60cfe8
DM
783 *s = ' ';
784 s++;
785 }
786 }
787
0d21cefe
DM
788 t += to_copy;
789 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) + to_copy);
a1137ee5 790 if (tmp)
0d21cefe 791 Safefree(tmp);
5a34cab7 792 break;
a0d0e21e 793 }
a0d0e21e 794
4a73dc0b 795 case FF_0DECIMAL: /* like FF_DECIMAL but for 0### */
a0d0e21e 796 arg = *fpc++;
bd7084a6 797 fmt = (const char *)
a029fa42 798 ((arg & FORM_NUM_POINT) ? "%#0*.*" NVff : "%0*.*" NVff);
bd7084a6 799 goto ff_dec;
5d37acd6 800
bd7084a6
DM
801 case FF_DECIMAL: /* do @##, ^##, where <arg>=(precision|flags) */
802 arg = *fpc++;
bd7084a6 803 fmt = (const char *)
a029fa42 804 ((arg & FORM_NUM_POINT) ? "%#*.*" NVff : "%*.*" NVff);
bd7084a6 805 ff_dec:
784707d5
JP
806 /* If the field is marked with ^ and the value is undefined,
807 blank it out. */
a701009a 808 if ((arg & FORM_NUM_BLANK) && !SvOK(sv)) {
784707d5
JP
809 arg = fieldsize;
810 while (arg--)
811 *t++ = ' ';
812 break;
813 }
814 gotsome = TRUE;
815 value = SvNV(sv);
a1b95068 816 /* overflow evidence */
bfed75c6 817 if (num_overflow(value, fieldsize, arg)) {
a1b95068
WL
818 arg = fieldsize;
819 while (arg--)
820 *t++ = '#';
821 break;
822 }
784707d5
JP
823 /* Formats aren't yet marked for locales, so assume "yes". */
824 {
e8549682
JH
825 Size_t max = SvLEN(PL_formtarget) - (t - SvPVX(PL_formtarget));
826 int len;
a2287a13 827 DECLARE_STORE_LC_NUMERIC_SET_TO_NEEDED();
51f14a05 828 arg &= ~(FORM_NUM_POINT|FORM_NUM_BLANK);
a4eca1d4
JH
829#ifdef USE_QUADMATH
830 {
831 const char* qfmt = quadmath_format_single(fmt);
832 int len;
833 if (!qfmt)
834 Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: quadmath invalid format \"%s\"", fmt);
835 len = quadmath_snprintf(t, max, qfmt, (int) fieldsize, (int) arg, value);
836 if (len == -1)
837 Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: quadmath_snprintf failed, format \"%s\"", qfmt);
838 if (qfmt != fmt)
839 Safefree(fmt);
840 }
841#else
b587c0e8
DM
842 /* we generate fmt ourselves so it is safe */
843 GCC_DIAG_IGNORE(-Wformat-nonliteral);
e8549682 844 len = my_snprintf(t, max, fmt, (int) fieldsize, (int) arg, value);
b587c0e8 845 GCC_DIAG_RESTORE;
a4eca1d4
JH
846#endif
847 PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_POST_GUARD(len, max);
a2287a13 848 RESTORE_LC_NUMERIC();
784707d5
JP
849 }
850 t += fieldsize;
851 break;
a1b95068 852
4a73dc0b 853 case FF_NEWLINE: /* delete trailing spaces, then append \n */
a0d0e21e 854 f++;
f5ada144 855 while (t-- > (SvPVX(PL_formtarget) + linemark) && *t == ' ') ;
a0d0e21e
LW
856 t++;
857 *t++ = '\n';
858 break;
859
4a73dc0b 860 case FF_BLANK: /* for arg==0: do '~'; for arg>0 : do '~~' */
a0d0e21e
LW
861 arg = *fpc++;
862 if (gotsome) {
863 if (arg) { /* repeat until fields exhausted? */
11f9eeaf
DM
864 fpc--;
865 goto end;
a0d0e21e
LW
866 }
867 }
868 else {
f5ada144 869 t = SvPVX(PL_formtarget) + linemark;
a0d0e21e
LW
870 lines--;
871 }
872 break;
873
4a73dc0b 874 case FF_MORE: /* replace long end of string with '...' */
5a34cab7
NC
875 {
876 const char *s = chophere;
877 const char *send = item + len;
878 if (chopspace) {
af68e756 879 while (isSPACE(*s) && (s < send))
5a34cab7 880 s++;
a0d0e21e 881 }
5a34cab7
NC
882 if (s < send) {
883 char *s1;
884 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
885 if (arg) {
886 fieldsize -= arg;
887 while (arg-- > 0)
888 *t++ = ' ';
889 }
890 s1 = t - 3;
891 if (strnEQ(s1," ",3)) {
892 while (s1 > SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget) && isSPACE(s1[-1]))
893 s1--;
894 }
895 *s1++ = '.';
896 *s1++ = '.';
897 *s1++ = '.';
a0d0e21e 898 }
5a34cab7 899 break;
a0d0e21e 900 }
4a73dc0b
DM
901
902 case FF_END: /* tidy up, then return */
11f9eeaf 903 end:
bf2bec63 904 assert(t < SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget) + SvLEN(PL_formtarget));
a0d0e21e 905 *t = '\0';
b15aece3 906 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
1bd51a4c
IH
907 if (targ_is_utf8)
908 SvUTF8_on(PL_formtarget);
3280af22 909 FmLINES(PL_formtarget) += lines;
a0d0e21e 910 SP = ORIGMARK;
11f9eeaf
DM
911 if (fpc[-1] == FF_BLANK)
912 RETURNOP(cLISTOP->op_first);
913 else
914 RETPUSHYES;
a0d0e21e
LW
915 }
916 }
917}
918
919PP(pp_grepstart)
920{
20b7effb 921 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW
922 SV *src;
923
3280af22 924 if (PL_stack_base + *PL_markstack_ptr == SP) {
a0d0e21e 925 (void)POPMARK;
54310121 926 if (GIMME_V == G_SCALAR)
6e449a3a 927 mXPUSHi(0);
533c011a 928 RETURNOP(PL_op->op_next->op_next);
a0d0e21e 929 }
3280af22 930 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + *PL_markstack_ptr + 1;
897d3989
NC
931 Perl_pp_pushmark(aTHX); /* push dst */
932 Perl_pp_pushmark(aTHX); /* push src */
d343c3ef 933 ENTER_with_name("grep"); /* enter outer scope */
a0d0e21e
LW
934
935 SAVETMPS;
59f00321
RGS
936 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
937 SAVESPTR(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ));
938 else
939 SAVE_DEFSV;
d343c3ef 940 ENTER_with_name("grep_item"); /* enter inner scope */
7766f137 941 SAVEVPTR(PL_curpm);
a0d0e21e 942
3280af22 943 src = PL_stack_base[*PL_markstack_ptr];
60779a30 944 if (SvPADTMP(src)) {
a0ed822e
FC
945 src = PL_stack_base[*PL_markstack_ptr] = sv_mortalcopy(src);
946 PL_tmps_floor++;
947 }
a0d0e21e 948 SvTEMP_off(src);
59f00321
RGS
949 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
950 PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ) = src;
951 else
414bf5ae 952 DEFSV_set(src);
a0d0e21e
LW
953
954 PUTBACK;
533c011a 955 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_MAPSTART)
897d3989 956 Perl_pp_pushmark(aTHX); /* push top */
533c011a 957 return ((LOGOP*)PL_op->op_next)->op_other;
a0d0e21e
LW
958}
959
a0d0e21e
LW
960PP(pp_mapwhile)
961{
20b7effb 962 dSP;
f54cb97a 963 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
544f3153 964 I32 items = (SP - PL_stack_base) - *PL_markstack_ptr; /* how many new items */
a0d0e21e
LW
965 I32 count;
966 I32 shift;
967 SV** src;
ac27b0f5 968 SV** dst;
a0d0e21e 969
544f3153 970 /* first, move source pointer to the next item in the source list */
3280af22 971 ++PL_markstack_ptr[-1];
544f3153
GS
972
973 /* if there are new items, push them into the destination list */
4c90a460 974 if (items && gimme != G_VOID) {
544f3153
GS
975 /* might need to make room back there first */
976 if (items > PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - PL_markstack_ptr[-2]) {
977 /* XXX this implementation is very pessimal because the stack
978 * is repeatedly extended for every set of items. Is possible
979 * to do this without any stack extension or copying at all
980 * by maintaining a separate list over which the map iterates
18ef8bea 981 * (like foreach does). --gsar */
544f3153
GS
982
983 /* everything in the stack after the destination list moves
984 * towards the end the stack by the amount of room needed */
985 shift = items - (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - PL_markstack_ptr[-2]);
986
987 /* items to shift up (accounting for the moved source pointer) */
988 count = (SP - PL_stack_base) - (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - 1);
18ef8bea
BT
989
990 /* This optimization is by Ben Tilly and it does
991 * things differently from what Sarathy (gsar)
992 * is describing. The downside of this optimization is
993 * that leaves "holes" (uninitialized and hopefully unused areas)
994 * to the Perl stack, but on the other hand this
995 * shouldn't be a problem. If Sarathy's idea gets
996 * implemented, this optimization should become
997 * irrelevant. --jhi */
998 if (shift < count)
999 shift = count; /* Avoid shifting too often --Ben Tilly */
bfed75c6 1000
924508f0
GS
1001 EXTEND(SP,shift);
1002 src = SP;
1003 dst = (SP += shift);
3280af22
NIS
1004 PL_markstack_ptr[-1] += shift;
1005 *PL_markstack_ptr += shift;
544f3153 1006 while (count--)
a0d0e21e
LW
1007 *dst-- = *src--;
1008 }
544f3153 1009 /* copy the new items down to the destination list */
ac27b0f5 1010 dst = PL_stack_base + (PL_markstack_ptr[-2] += items) - 1;
22023b26 1011 if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
b2a2a901
DM
1012 /* add returned items to the collection (making mortal copies
1013 * if necessary), then clear the current temps stack frame
1014 * *except* for those items. We do this splicing the items
1015 * into the start of the tmps frame (so some items may be on
59d53fd6 1016 * the tmps stack twice), then moving PL_tmps_floor above
b2a2a901
DM
1017 * them, then freeing the frame. That way, the only tmps that
1018 * accumulate over iterations are the return values for map.
1019 * We have to do to this way so that everything gets correctly
1020 * freed if we die during the map.
1021 */
1022 I32 tmpsbase;
1023 I32 i = items;
1024 /* make space for the slice */
1025 EXTEND_MORTAL(items);
1026 tmpsbase = PL_tmps_floor + 1;
1027 Move(PL_tmps_stack + tmpsbase,
1028 PL_tmps_stack + tmpsbase + items,
1029 PL_tmps_ix - PL_tmps_floor,
1030 SV*);
1031 PL_tmps_ix += items;
1032
1033 while (i-- > 0) {
1034 SV *sv = POPs;
1035 if (!SvTEMP(sv))
1036 sv = sv_mortalcopy(sv);
1037 *dst-- = sv;
1038 PL_tmps_stack[tmpsbase++] = SvREFCNT_inc_simple(sv);
1039 }
1040 /* clear the stack frame except for the items */
1041 PL_tmps_floor += items;
1042 FREETMPS;
1043 /* FREETMPS may have cleared the TEMP flag on some of the items */
1044 i = items;
1045 while (i-- > 0)
1046 SvTEMP_on(PL_tmps_stack[--tmpsbase]);
22023b26 1047 }
bfed75c6 1048 else {
22023b26
TP
1049 /* scalar context: we don't care about which values map returns
1050 * (we use undef here). And so we certainly don't want to do mortal
1051 * copies of meaningless values. */
1052 while (items-- > 0) {
b988aa42 1053 (void)POPs;
22023b26
TP
1054 *dst-- = &PL_sv_undef;
1055 }
b2a2a901 1056 FREETMPS;
22023b26 1057 }
a0d0e21e 1058 }
b2a2a901
DM
1059 else {
1060 FREETMPS;
1061 }
d343c3ef 1062 LEAVE_with_name("grep_item"); /* exit inner scope */
a0d0e21e
LW
1063
1064 /* All done yet? */
3280af22 1065 if (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] > *PL_markstack_ptr) {
a0d0e21e
LW
1066
1067 (void)POPMARK; /* pop top */
d343c3ef 1068 LEAVE_with_name("grep"); /* exit outer scope */
a0d0e21e 1069 (void)POPMARK; /* pop src */
3280af22 1070 items = --*PL_markstack_ptr - PL_markstack_ptr[-1];
a0d0e21e 1071 (void)POPMARK; /* pop dst */
3280af22 1072 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK; /* pop original mark */
54310121 1073 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
7cc47870
RGS
1074 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX) {
1075 SV* sv = sv_newmortal();
1076 sv_setiv(sv, items);
1077 PUSHs(sv);
1078 }
1079 else {
1080 dTARGET;
1081 XPUSHi(items);
1082 }
a0d0e21e 1083 }
54310121 1084 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY)
1085 SP += items;
a0d0e21e
LW
1086 RETURN;
1087 }
1088 else {
1089 SV *src;
1090
d343c3ef 1091 ENTER_with_name("grep_item"); /* enter inner scope */
7766f137 1092 SAVEVPTR(PL_curpm);
a0d0e21e 1093
544f3153 1094 /* set $_ to the new source item */
3280af22 1095 src = PL_stack_base[PL_markstack_ptr[-1]];
60779a30 1096 if (SvPADTMP(src)) {
60779a30
DM
1097 src = sv_mortalcopy(src);
1098 }
a0d0e21e 1099 SvTEMP_off(src);
59f00321
RGS
1100 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
1101 PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ) = src;
1102 else
414bf5ae 1103 DEFSV_set(src);
a0d0e21e
LW
1104
1105 RETURNOP(cLOGOP->op_other);
1106 }
1107}
1108
a0d0e21e
LW
1109/* Range stuff. */
1110
1111PP(pp_range)
1112{
82334630 1113 if (GIMME_V == G_ARRAY)
1a67a97c 1114 return NORMAL;
538573f7 1115 if (SvTRUEx(PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ)))
1a67a97c 1116 return cLOGOP->op_other;
538573f7 1117 else
1a67a97c 1118 return NORMAL;
a0d0e21e
LW
1119}
1120
1121PP(pp_flip)
1122{
39644a26 1123 dSP;
a0d0e21e 1124
82334630 1125 if (GIMME_V == G_ARRAY) {
1a67a97c 1126 RETURNOP(((LOGOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_other);
a0d0e21e
LW
1127 }
1128 else {
1129 dTOPss;
44f8325f 1130 SV * const targ = PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ);
bfed75c6 1131 int flip = 0;
790090df 1132
bfed75c6 1133 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpFLIP_LINENUM) {
4e3399f9
YST
1134 if (GvIO(PL_last_in_gv)) {
1135 flip = SvIV(sv) == (IV)IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv));
1136 }
1137 else {
fafc274c 1138 GV * const gv = gv_fetchpvs(".", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
44f8325f
AL
1139 if (gv && GvSV(gv))
1140 flip = SvIV(sv) == SvIV(GvSV(gv));
4e3399f9 1141 }
bfed75c6
AL
1142 } else {
1143 flip = SvTRUE(sv);
1144 }
1145 if (flip) {
a0d0e21e 1146 sv_setiv(PAD_SV(cUNOP->op_first->op_targ), 1);
533c011a 1147 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
a0d0e21e 1148 sv_setiv(targ, 1);
3e3baf6d 1149 SETs(targ);
a0d0e21e
LW
1150 RETURN;
1151 }
1152 else {
1153 sv_setiv(targ, 0);
924508f0 1154 SP--;
1a67a97c 1155 RETURNOP(((LOGOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_other);
a0d0e21e
LW
1156 }
1157 }
76f68e9b 1158 sv_setpvs(TARG, "");
a0d0e21e
LW
1159 SETs(targ);
1160 RETURN;
1161 }
1162}
1163
8e9bbdb9
RGS
1164/* This code tries to decide if "$left .. $right" should use the
1165 magical string increment, or if the range is numeric (we make
1166 an exception for .."0" [#18165]). AMS 20021031. */
1167
1168#define RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(left,right) ( \
b0e74086
RGS
1169 SvNIOKp(left) || (SvOK(left) && !SvPOKp(left)) || \
1170 SvNIOKp(right) || (SvOK(right) && !SvPOKp(right)) || \
e0ab1c0e 1171 (((!SvOK(left) && SvOK(right)) || ((!SvOK(left) || \
b15aece3 1172 looks_like_number(left)) && SvPOKp(left) && *SvPVX_const(left) != '0')) \
e0ab1c0e 1173 && (!SvOK(right) || looks_like_number(right))))
8e9bbdb9 1174
a0d0e21e
LW
1175PP(pp_flop)
1176{
20b7effb 1177 dSP;
a0d0e21e 1178
82334630 1179 if (GIMME_V == G_ARRAY) {
a0d0e21e 1180 dPOPPOPssrl;
86cb7173 1181
5b295bef
RD
1182 SvGETMAGIC(left);
1183 SvGETMAGIC(right);
a0d0e21e 1184
8e9bbdb9 1185 if (RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(left,right)) {
b262c4c9 1186 IV i, j, n;
4d91eccc
FC
1187 if ((SvOK(left) && !SvIOK(left) && SvNV_nomg(left) < IV_MIN) ||
1188 (SvOK(right) && (SvIOK(right)
1189 ? SvIsUV(right) && SvUV(right) > IV_MAX
1190 : SvNV_nomg(right) > IV_MAX)))
d470f89e 1191 DIE(aTHX_ "Range iterator outside integer range");
f52e41ad 1192 i = SvIV_nomg(left);
b262c4c9
JH
1193 j = SvIV_nomg(right);
1194 if (j >= i) {
1195 /* Dance carefully around signed max. */
1196 bool overflow = (i <= 0 && j > SSize_t_MAX + i - 1);
1197 if (!overflow) {
1198 n = j - i + 1;
1199 /* The wraparound of signed integers is undefined
1200 * behavior, but here we aim for count >=1, and
1201 * negative count is just wrong. */
1202 if (n < 1)
1203 overflow = TRUE;
1204 }
1205 if (overflow)
1206 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Out of memory during list extend");
1207 EXTEND_MORTAL(n);
1208 EXTEND(SP, n);
bbce6d69 1209 }
c1ab3db2 1210 else
b262c4c9
JH
1211 n = 0;
1212 while (n--) {
fc01cab4 1213 SV * const sv = sv_2mortal(newSViv(i));
a0d0e21e 1214 PUSHs(sv);
fc01cab4
DM
1215 if (n) /* avoid incrementing above IV_MAX */
1216 i++;
a0d0e21e
LW
1217 }
1218 }
1219 else {
3c323193
FC
1220 STRLEN len, llen;
1221 const char * const lpv = SvPV_nomg_const(left, llen);
f52e41ad 1222 const char * const tmps = SvPV_nomg_const(right, len);
a0d0e21e 1223
3c323193 1224 SV *sv = newSVpvn_flags(lpv, llen, SvUTF8(left)|SVs_TEMP);
89ea2908 1225 while (!SvNIOKp(sv) && SvCUR(sv) <= len) {
a0d0e21e 1226 XPUSHs(sv);
b15aece3 1227 if (strEQ(SvPVX_const(sv),tmps))
89ea2908 1228 break;
a0d0e21e
LW
1229 sv = sv_2mortal(newSVsv(sv));
1230 sv_inc(sv);
1231 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1232 }
1233 }
1234 else {
1235 dTOPss;
901017d6 1236 SV * const targ = PAD_SV(cUNOP->op_first->op_targ);
4e3399f9 1237 int flop = 0;
a0d0e21e 1238 sv_inc(targ);
4e3399f9
YST
1239
1240 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpFLIP_LINENUM) {
1241 if (GvIO(PL_last_in_gv)) {
1242 flop = SvIV(sv) == (IV)IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv));
1243 }
1244 else {
fafc274c 1245 GV * const gv = gv_fetchpvs(".", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
4e3399f9
YST
1246 if (gv && GvSV(gv)) flop = SvIV(sv) == SvIV(GvSV(gv));
1247 }
1248 }
1249 else {
1250 flop = SvTRUE(sv);
1251 }
1252
1253 if (flop) {
a0d0e21e 1254 sv_setiv(PAD_SV(((UNOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_first->op_targ), 0);
396482e1 1255 sv_catpvs(targ, "E0");
a0d0e21e
LW
1256 }
1257 SETs(targ);
1258 }
1259
1260 RETURN;
1261}
1262
1263/* Control. */
1264
27da23d5 1265static const char * const context_name[] = {
515afda2 1266 "pseudo-block",
f31522f3 1267 NULL, /* CXt_WHEN never actually needs "block" */
76753e7f 1268 NULL, /* CXt_BLOCK never actually needs "block" */
f31522f3 1269 NULL, /* CXt_GIVEN never actually needs "block" */
76753e7f
NC
1270 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_FOR never actually needs "loop" */
1271 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_PLAIN never actually needs "loop" */
1272 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV never actually needs "loop" */
1273 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV never actually needs "loop" */
515afda2 1274 "subroutine",
76753e7f 1275 "format",
515afda2 1276 "eval",
515afda2 1277 "substitution",
515afda2
NC
1278};
1279
76e3520e 1280STATIC I32
5db1eb8d 1281S_dopoptolabel(pTHX_ const char *label, STRLEN len, U32 flags)
a0d0e21e 1282{
eb578fdb 1283 I32 i;
a0d0e21e 1284
7918f24d
NC
1285 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOPOPTOLABEL;
1286
a0d0e21e 1287 for (i = cxstack_ix; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1288 const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstack[i];
6b35e009 1289 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 1290 case CXt_SUBST:
a0d0e21e 1291 case CXt_SUB:
7766f137 1292 case CXt_FORMAT:
a0d0e21e 1293 case CXt_EVAL:
0a753a76 1294 case CXt_NULL:
dcbac5bb 1295 /* diag_listed_as: Exiting subroutine via %s */
a2a5de95
NC
1296 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_EXITING), "Exiting %s via %s",
1297 context_name[CxTYPE(cx)], OP_NAME(PL_op));
515afda2
NC
1298 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_NULL)
1299 return -1;
1300 break;
c6fdafd0 1301 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1302 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC
1303 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
1304 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
7e8f1eac 1305 {
5db1eb8d
BF
1306 STRLEN cx_label_len = 0;
1307 U32 cx_label_flags = 0;
1308 const char *cx_label = CxLABEL_len_flags(cx, &cx_label_len, &cx_label_flags);
1309 if (!cx_label || !(
1310 ( (cx_label_flags & SVf_UTF8) != (flags & SVf_UTF8) ) ?
1311 (flags & SVf_UTF8)
1312 ? (bytes_cmp_utf8(
1313 (const U8*)cx_label, cx_label_len,
1314 (const U8*)label, len) == 0)
1315 : (bytes_cmp_utf8(
1316 (const U8*)label, len,
1317 (const U8*)cx_label, cx_label_len) == 0)
eade7155
BF
1318 : (len == cx_label_len && ((cx_label == label)
1319 || memEQ(cx_label, label, len))) )) {
1c98cc53 1320 DEBUG_l(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(poptolabel(): skipping label at cx=%ld %s)\n",
7e8f1eac 1321 (long)i, cx_label));
a0d0e21e
LW
1322 continue;
1323 }
1c98cc53 1324 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(poptolabel(): found label at cx=%ld %s)\n", (long)i, label));
a0d0e21e 1325 return i;
7e8f1eac 1326 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1327 }
1328 }
1329 return i;
1330}
1331
0d863452
RH
1332
1333
e50aee73 1334I32
864dbfa3 1335Perl_dowantarray(pTHX)
e50aee73 1336{
f54cb97a 1337 const I32 gimme = block_gimme();
54310121 1338 return (gimme == G_VOID) ? G_SCALAR : gimme;
1339}
1340
1341I32
864dbfa3 1342Perl_block_gimme(pTHX)
54310121 1343{
06b5626a 1344 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
e50aee73 1345 if (cxix < 0)
46fc3d4c 1346 return G_VOID;
e50aee73 1347
54310121 1348 switch (cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme) {
d2719217
GS
1349 case G_VOID:
1350 return G_VOID;
54310121 1351 case G_SCALAR:
e50aee73 1352 return G_SCALAR;
54310121 1353 case G_ARRAY:
1354 return G_ARRAY;
1355 default:
cea2e8a9 1356 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: bad gimme: %d\n", cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme);
54310121 1357 }
a25b5927 1358 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
e50aee73
AD
1359}
1360
78f9721b
SM
1361I32
1362Perl_is_lvalue_sub(pTHX)
1363{
06b5626a 1364 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
78f9721b
SM
1365 assert(cxix >= 0); /* We should only be called from inside subs */
1366
bafb2adc
NC
1367 if (CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix) && CvLVALUE(cxstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv))
1368 return CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix);
78f9721b
SM
1369 else
1370 return 0;
1371}
1372
777d9014
FC
1373/* only used by PUSHSUB */
1374I32
1375Perl_was_lvalue_sub(pTHX)
1376{
777d9014
FC
1377 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix-1);
1378 assert(cxix >= 0); /* We should only be called from inside subs */
1379
1380 if (CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix) && CvLVALUE(cxstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv))
1381 return CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix);
1382 else
1383 return 0;
1384}
1385
76e3520e 1386STATIC I32
901017d6 1387S_dopoptosub_at(pTHX_ const PERL_CONTEXT *cxstk, I32 startingblock)
2c375eb9 1388{
a0d0e21e 1389 I32 i;
7918f24d
NC
1390
1391 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOPOPTOSUB_AT;
81611534
JH
1392#ifndef DEBUGGING
1393 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
1394#endif
7918f24d 1395
a0d0e21e 1396 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1397 const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstk[i];
6b35e009 1398 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e
LW
1399 default:
1400 continue;
a0d0e21e 1401 case CXt_SUB:
5fbe8311
DM
1402 /* in sub foo { /(?{...})/ }, foo ends up on the CX stack
1403 * twice; the first for the normal foo() call, and the second
1404 * for a faked up re-entry into the sub to execute the
1405 * code block. Hide this faked entry from the world. */
1406 if (cx->cx_type & CXp_SUB_RE_FAKE)
1407 continue;
c67159e1 1408 /* FALLTHROUGH */
5fbe8311 1409 case CXt_EVAL:
7766f137 1410 case CXt_FORMAT:
1c98cc53 1411 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptosub_at(): found sub at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
a0d0e21e
LW
1412 return i;
1413 }
1414 }
1415 return i;
1416}
1417
76e3520e 1418STATIC I32
cea2e8a9 1419S_dopoptoeval(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
a0d0e21e
LW
1420{
1421 I32 i;
a0d0e21e 1422 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1423 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
6b35e009 1424 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e
LW
1425 default:
1426 continue;
1427 case CXt_EVAL:
1c98cc53 1428 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptoeval(): found eval at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
a0d0e21e
LW
1429 return i;
1430 }
1431 }
1432 return i;
1433}
1434
76e3520e 1435STATIC I32
cea2e8a9 1436S_dopoptoloop(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
a0d0e21e
LW
1437{
1438 I32 i;
a0d0e21e 1439 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1440 const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstack[i];
6b35e009 1441 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 1442 case CXt_SUBST:
a0d0e21e 1443 case CXt_SUB:
7766f137 1444 case CXt_FORMAT:
a0d0e21e 1445 case CXt_EVAL:
0a753a76 1446 case CXt_NULL:
dcbac5bb 1447 /* diag_listed_as: Exiting subroutine via %s */
a2a5de95
NC
1448 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_EXITING), "Exiting %s via %s",
1449 context_name[CxTYPE(cx)], OP_NAME(PL_op));
515afda2
NC
1450 if ((CxTYPE(cx)) == CXt_NULL)
1451 return -1;
1452 break;
c6fdafd0 1453 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1454 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC
1455 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
1456 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
1c98cc53 1457 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptoloop(): found loop at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
a0d0e21e
LW
1458 return i;
1459 }
1460 }
1461 return i;
1462}
1463
0d863452
RH
1464STATIC I32
1465S_dopoptogiven(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
1466{
1467 I32 i;
1468 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1469 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
0d863452
RH
1470 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1471 default:
1472 continue;
1473 case CXt_GIVEN:
1c98cc53 1474 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptogiven(): found given at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
0d863452 1475 return i;
3b719c58
NC
1476 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
1477 assert(!CxFOREACHDEF(cx));
1478 break;
c6fdafd0 1479 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1480 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58 1481 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
0d863452 1482 if (CxFOREACHDEF(cx)) {
1c98cc53 1483 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptogiven(): found foreach at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
0d863452
RH
1484 return i;
1485 }
1486 }
1487 }
1488 return i;
1489}
1490
1491STATIC I32
1492S_dopoptowhen(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
1493{
1494 I32 i;
1495 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1496 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
0d863452
RH
1497 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1498 default:
1499 continue;
1500 case CXt_WHEN:
1c98cc53 1501 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptowhen(): found when at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
0d863452
RH
1502 return i;
1503 }
1504 }
1505 return i;
1506}
1507
a0d0e21e 1508void
864dbfa3 1509Perl_dounwind(pTHX_ I32 cxix)
a0d0e21e 1510{
a0d0e21e
LW
1511 I32 optype;
1512
f144f1e3
DM
1513 if (!PL_curstackinfo) /* can happen if die during thread cloning */
1514 return;
1515
a0d0e21e 1516 while (cxstack_ix > cxix) {
b0d9ce38 1517 SV *sv;
eb578fdb 1518 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
1c98cc53 1519 DEBUG_CX("UNWIND"); \
a0d0e21e 1520 /* Note: we don't need to restore the base context info till the end. */
6b35e009 1521 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
c90c0ff4 1522 case CXt_SUBST:
1523 POPSUBST(cx);
1524 continue; /* not break */
a0d0e21e 1525 case CXt_SUB:
b0d9ce38
GS
1526 POPSUB(cx,sv);
1527 LEAVESUB(sv);
a0d0e21e
LW
1528 break;
1529 case CXt_EVAL:
1530 POPEVAL(cx);
1531 break;
c6fdafd0 1532 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1533 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC
1534 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
1535 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
a0d0e21e
LW
1536 POPLOOP(cx);
1537 break;
0a753a76 1538 case CXt_NULL:
a0d0e21e 1539 break;
7766f137
GS
1540 case CXt_FORMAT:
1541 POPFORMAT(cx);
1542 break;
a0d0e21e 1543 }
c90c0ff4 1544 cxstack_ix--;
a0d0e21e 1545 }
1b6737cc 1546 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
a0d0e21e
LW
1547}
1548
5a844595
GS
1549void
1550Perl_qerror(pTHX_ SV *err)
1551{
7918f24d
NC
1552 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_QERROR;
1553
6b2fb389
DM
1554 if (PL_in_eval) {
1555 if (PL_in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR) {
ecad31f0
BF
1556 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC), "\t(in cleanup) %"SVf,
1557 SVfARG(err));
6b2fb389
DM
1558 }
1559 else
1560 sv_catsv(ERRSV, err);
1561 }
5a844595
GS
1562 else if (PL_errors)
1563 sv_catsv(PL_errors, err);
1564 else
be2597df 1565 Perl_warn(aTHX_ "%"SVf, SVfARG(err));
13765c85
DM
1566 if (PL_parser)
1567 ++PL_parser->error_count;
5a844595
GS
1568}
1569
bb4c52e0 1570void
c5df3096 1571Perl_die_unwind(pTHX_ SV *msv)
a0d0e21e 1572{
c5df3096 1573 SV *exceptsv = sv_mortalcopy(msv);
96d9b9cd 1574 U8 in_eval = PL_in_eval;
c5df3096 1575 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DIE_UNWIND;
87582a92 1576
96d9b9cd 1577 if (in_eval) {
a0d0e21e 1578 I32 cxix;
a0d0e21e 1579 I32 gimme;
a0d0e21e 1580
22a30693
Z
1581 /*
1582 * Historically, perl used to set ERRSV ($@) early in the die
1583 * process and rely on it not getting clobbered during unwinding.
1584 * That sucked, because it was liable to get clobbered, so the
1585 * setting of ERRSV used to emit the exception from eval{} has
1586 * been moved to much later, after unwinding (see just before
1587 * JMPENV_JUMP below). However, some modules were relying on the
1588 * early setting, by examining $@ during unwinding to use it as
1589 * a flag indicating whether the current unwinding was caused by
1590 * an exception. It was never a reliable flag for that purpose,
1591 * being totally open to false positives even without actual
1592 * clobberage, but was useful enough for production code to
1593 * semantically rely on it.
1594 *
1595 * We'd like to have a proper introspective interface that
1596 * explicitly describes the reason for whatever unwinding
1597 * operations are currently in progress, so that those modules
1598 * work reliably and $@ isn't further overloaded. But we don't
1599 * have one yet. In its absence, as a stopgap measure, ERRSV is
1600 * now *additionally* set here, before unwinding, to serve as the
1601 * (unreliable) flag that it used to.
1602 *
1603 * This behaviour is temporary, and should be removed when a
1604 * proper way to detect exceptional unwinding has been developed.
1605 * As of 2010-12, the authors of modules relying on the hack
1606 * are aware of the issue, because the modules failed on
1607 * perls 5.13.{1..7} which had late setting of $@ without this
1608 * early-setting hack.
1609 */
1610 if (!(in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR)) {
1611 SvTEMP_off(exceptsv);
1612 sv_setsv(ERRSV, exceptsv);
1613 }
1614
fc941f37
Z
1615 if (in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR) {
1616 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC), "\t(in cleanup) %"SVf,
1617 SVfARG(exceptsv));
1618 }
1619
5a844595
GS
1620 while ((cxix = dopoptoeval(cxstack_ix)) < 0
1621 && PL_curstackinfo->si_prev)
1622 {
bac4b2ad 1623 dounwind(-1);
d3acc0f7 1624 POPSTACK;
bac4b2ad 1625 }
e336de0d 1626
a0d0e21e
LW
1627 if (cxix >= 0) {
1628 I32 optype;
b6494f15 1629 SV *namesv;
eb578fdb 1630 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
901017d6 1631 SV **newsp;
e32ff4e1 1632#ifdef DEBUGGING
8f89e5a9 1633 COP *oldcop;
20189068 1634#endif
8f89e5a9
Z
1635 JMPENV *restartjmpenv;
1636 OP *restartop;
a0d0e21e
LW
1637
1638 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
1639 dounwind(cxix);
1640
3280af22 1641 POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm);
6b35e009 1642 if (CxTYPE(cx) != CXt_EVAL) {
7d0994e0 1643 STRLEN msglen;
96d9b9cd 1644 const char* message = SvPVx_const(exceptsv, msglen);
10edeb5d 1645 PerlIO_write(Perl_error_log, (const char *)"panic: die ", 11);
bf49b057 1646 PerlIO_write(Perl_error_log, message, msglen);
a0d0e21e
LW
1647 my_exit(1);
1648 }
1649 POPEVAL(cx);
b6494f15 1650 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
e32ff4e1 1651#ifdef DEBUGGING
8f89e5a9 1652 oldcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
20189068 1653#endif
8f89e5a9
Z
1654 restartjmpenv = cx->blk_eval.cur_top_env;
1655 restartop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
a0d0e21e
LW
1656
1657 if (gimme == G_SCALAR)
3280af22
NIS
1658 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
1659 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
a0d0e21e
LW
1660
1661 LEAVE;
748a9306 1662
7a2e2cd6 1663 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE) {
e32ff4e1 1664 assert (PL_curcop == oldcop);
b6494f15 1665 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
ecad31f0 1666 SvPVX_const(namesv),
c60dbbc3 1667 SvUTF8(namesv) ? -(I32)SvCUR(namesv) : (I32)SvCUR(namesv),
27bcc0a7 1668 &PL_sv_undef, 0);
27e90453
DM
1669 /* note that unlike pp_entereval, pp_require isn't
1670 * supposed to trap errors. So now that we've popped the
1671 * EVAL that pp_require pushed, and processed the error
1672 * message, rethrow the error */
ecad31f0
BF
1673 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%"SVf"Compilation failed in require",
1674 SVfARG(exceptsv ? exceptsv : newSVpvs_flags("Unknown error\n",
1675 SVs_TEMP)));
7a2e2cd6 1676 }
fc941f37 1677 if (!(in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR))
96d9b9cd 1678 sv_setsv(ERRSV, exceptsv);
8f89e5a9
Z
1679 PL_restartjmpenv = restartjmpenv;
1680 PL_restartop = restartop;
bb4c52e0 1681 JMPENV_JUMP(3);
e5964223 1682 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
a0d0e21e
LW
1683 }
1684 }
87582a92 1685
96d9b9cd 1686 write_to_stderr(exceptsv);
f86702cc 1687 my_failure_exit();
e5964223 1688 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
a0d0e21e
LW
1689}
1690
1691PP(pp_xor)
1692{
20b7effb 1693 dSP; dPOPTOPssrl;
a0d0e21e
LW
1694 if (SvTRUE(left) != SvTRUE(right))
1695 RETSETYES;
1696 else
1697 RETSETNO;
1698}
1699
8dff4fc5 1700/*
dcccc8ff
KW
1701
1702=head1 CV Manipulation Functions
1703
8dff4fc5
BM
1704=for apidoc caller_cx
1705
72d33970 1706The XSUB-writer's equivalent of L<caller()|perlfunc/caller>. The
8dff4fc5 1707returned C<PERL_CONTEXT> structure can be interrogated to find all the
72d33970 1708information returned to Perl by C<caller>. Note that XSUBs don't get a
8dff4fc5
BM
1709stack frame, so C<caller_cx(0, NULL)> will return information for the
1710immediately-surrounding Perl code.
1711
1712This function skips over the automatic calls to C<&DB::sub> made on the
72d33970 1713behalf of the debugger. If the stack frame requested was a sub called by
8dff4fc5
BM
1714C<DB::sub>, the return value will be the frame for the call to
1715C<DB::sub>, since that has the correct line number/etc. for the call
72d33970 1716site. If I<dbcxp> is non-C<NULL>, it will be set to a pointer to the
8dff4fc5
BM
1717frame for the sub call itself.
1718
1719=cut
1720*/
1721
1722const PERL_CONTEXT *
1723Perl_caller_cx(pTHX_ I32 count, const PERL_CONTEXT **dbcxp)
a0d0e21e 1724{
eb578fdb
KW
1725 I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
1726 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1727 const PERL_CONTEXT *ccstack = cxstack;
901017d6 1728 const PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
27d41816 1729
a0d0e21e 1730 for (;;) {
2c375eb9
GS
1731 /* we may be in a higher stacklevel, so dig down deeper */
1732 while (cxix < 0 && top_si->si_type != PERLSI_MAIN) {
1733 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
1734 ccstack = top_si->si_cxstack;
1735 cxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, top_si->si_cxix);
1736 }
8dff4fc5
BM
1737 if (cxix < 0)
1738 return NULL;
f2a7f298
DG
1739 /* caller() should not report the automatic calls to &DB::sub */
1740 if (PL_DBsub && GvCV(PL_DBsub) && cxix >= 0 &&
3280af22 1741 ccstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv == GvCV(PL_DBsub))
a0d0e21e
LW
1742 count++;
1743 if (!count--)
1744 break;
2c375eb9 1745 cxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, cxix - 1);
a0d0e21e 1746 }
2c375eb9
GS
1747
1748 cx = &ccstack[cxix];
8dff4fc5
BM
1749 if (dbcxp) *dbcxp = cx;
1750
7766f137 1751 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
f54cb97a 1752 const I32 dbcxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, cxix - 1);
2c375eb9 1753 /* We expect that ccstack[dbcxix] is CXt_SUB, anyway, the
06a5b730 1754 field below is defined for any cx. */
f2a7f298
DG
1755 /* caller() should not report the automatic calls to &DB::sub */
1756 if (PL_DBsub && GvCV(PL_DBsub) && dbcxix >= 0 && ccstack[dbcxix].blk_sub.cv == GvCV(PL_DBsub))
2c375eb9 1757 cx = &ccstack[dbcxix];
06a5b730 1758 }
1759
8dff4fc5
BM
1760 return cx;
1761}
1762
1763PP(pp_caller)
1764{
8dff4fc5 1765 dSP;
eb578fdb 1766 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
8dff4fc5 1767 const PERL_CONTEXT *dbcx;
48ebc325 1768 I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
d527ce7c 1769 const HEK *stash_hek;
8dff4fc5 1770 I32 count = 0;
ce0b554b 1771 bool has_arg = MAXARG && TOPs;
25502127 1772 const COP *lcop;
8dff4fc5 1773
ce0b554b
FC
1774 if (MAXARG) {
1775 if (has_arg)
8dff4fc5 1776 count = POPi;
ce0b554b
FC
1777 else (void)POPs;
1778 }
8dff4fc5 1779
ce0b554b 1780 cx = caller_cx(count + !!(PL_op->op_private & OPpOFFBYONE), &dbcx);
8dff4fc5 1781 if (!cx) {
48ebc325 1782 if (gimme != G_ARRAY) {
8dff4fc5
BM
1783 EXTEND(SP, 1);
1784 RETPUSHUNDEF;
1785 }
1786 RETURN;
1787 }
1788
fb55feef 1789 DEBUG_CX("CALLER");
d0279c7c 1790 assert(CopSTASH(cx->blk_oldcop));
e7886211
FC
1791 stash_hek = SvTYPE(CopSTASH(cx->blk_oldcop)) == SVt_PVHV
1792 ? HvNAME_HEK((HV*)CopSTASH(cx->blk_oldcop))
1793 : NULL;
48ebc325 1794 if (gimme != G_ARRAY) {
27d41816 1795 EXTEND(SP, 1);
d527ce7c 1796 if (!stash_hek)
3280af22 1797 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
49d8d3a1
MB
1798 else {
1799 dTARGET;
d527ce7c 1800 sv_sethek(TARG, stash_hek);
49d8d3a1
MB
1801 PUSHs(TARG);
1802 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1803 RETURN;
1804 }
a0d0e21e 1805
b3ca2e83 1806 EXTEND(SP, 11);
27d41816 1807
d527ce7c 1808 if (!stash_hek)
3280af22 1809 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
d527ce7c
BF
1810 else {
1811 dTARGET;
1812 sv_sethek(TARG, stash_hek);
1813 PUSHTARG;
1814 }
6e449a3a 1815 mPUSHs(newSVpv(OutCopFILE(cx->blk_oldcop), 0));
e6dae479 1816 lcop = closest_cop(cx->blk_oldcop, OpSIBLING(cx->blk_oldcop),
25502127
FC
1817 cx->blk_sub.retop, TRUE);
1818 if (!lcop)
1819 lcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
1820 mPUSHi((I32)CopLINE(lcop));
ce0b554b 1821 if (!has_arg)
a0d0e21e 1822 RETURN;
7766f137
GS
1823 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
1824 /* So is ccstack[dbcxix]. */
a5f47741 1825 if (CvHASGV(dbcx->blk_sub.cv)) {
ecf05a58 1826 PUSHs(cv_name(dbcx->blk_sub.cv, 0, 0));
bf38a478 1827 PUSHs(boolSV(CxHASARGS(cx)));
07b8c804
RGS
1828 }
1829 else {
84bafc02 1830 PUSHs(newSVpvs_flags("(unknown)", SVs_TEMP));
bf38a478 1831 PUSHs(boolSV(CxHASARGS(cx)));
07b8c804 1832 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1833 }
1834 else {
84bafc02 1835 PUSHs(newSVpvs_flags("(eval)", SVs_TEMP));
6e449a3a 1836 mPUSHi(0);
a0d0e21e 1837 }
54310121 1838 gimme = (I32)cx->blk_gimme;
1839 if (gimme == G_VOID)
3280af22 1840 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
54310121 1841 else
98625aca 1842 PUSHs(boolSV((gimme & G_WANT) == G_ARRAY));
6b35e009 1843 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL) {
811a4de9 1844 /* eval STRING */
85a64632 1845 if (CxOLD_OP_TYPE(cx) == OP_ENTEREVAL) {
78beb4ca
TC
1846 SV *cur_text = cx->blk_eval.cur_text;
1847 if (SvCUR(cur_text) >= 2) {
1848 PUSHs(newSVpvn_flags(SvPVX(cur_text), SvCUR(cur_text)-2,
1849 SvUTF8(cur_text)|SVs_TEMP));
1850 }
1851 else {
1852 /* I think this is will always be "", but be sure */
1853 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVsv(cur_text)));
1854 }
1855
3280af22 1856 PUSHs(&PL_sv_no);
0f79a09d 1857 }
811a4de9 1858 /* require */
0f79a09d 1859 else if (cx->blk_eval.old_namesv) {
6e449a3a 1860 mPUSHs(newSVsv(cx->blk_eval.old_namesv));
3280af22 1861 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
06a5b730 1862 }
811a4de9
GS
1863 /* eval BLOCK (try blocks have old_namesv == 0) */
1864 else {
1865 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1866 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1867 }
4633a7c4 1868 }
a682de96
GS
1869 else {
1870 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1871 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1872 }
bafb2adc 1873 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB && CxHASARGS(cx)
ed094faf 1874 && CopSTASH_eq(PL_curcop, PL_debstash))
4633a7c4 1875 {
66a1b24b 1876 AV * const ary = cx->blk_sub.argarray;
c70927a6 1877 const SSize_t off = AvARRAY(ary) - AvALLOC(ary);
a0d0e21e 1878
e1a80902 1879 Perl_init_dbargs(aTHX);
a0d0e21e 1880
3280af22
NIS
1881 if (AvMAX(PL_dbargs) < AvFILLp(ary) + off)
1882 av_extend(PL_dbargs, AvFILLp(ary) + off);
1883 Copy(AvALLOC(ary), AvARRAY(PL_dbargs), AvFILLp(ary) + 1 + off, SV*);
1884 AvFILLp(PL_dbargs) = AvFILLp(ary) + off;
a0d0e21e 1885 }
6e449a3a 1886 mPUSHi(CopHINTS_get(cx->blk_oldcop));
e476b1b5
GS
1887 {
1888 SV * mask ;
72dc9ed5 1889 STRLEN * const old_warnings = cx->blk_oldcop->cop_warnings ;
114bafba 1890
f07626ad 1891 if (old_warnings == pWARN_NONE)
e476b1b5 1892 mask = newSVpvn(WARN_NONEstring, WARNsize) ;
f07626ad
FC
1893 else if (old_warnings == pWARN_STD && (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ON) == 0)
1894 mask = &PL_sv_undef ;
ac27b0f5 1895 else if (old_warnings == pWARN_ALL ||
75b6c4ca
RGS
1896 (old_warnings == pWARN_STD && PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ON)) {
1897 /* Get the bit mask for $warnings::Bits{all}, because
1898 * it could have been extended by warnings::register */
1899 SV **bits_all;
6673a63c 1900 HV * const bits = get_hv("warnings::Bits", 0);
017a3ce5 1901 if (bits && (bits_all=hv_fetchs(bits, "all", FALSE))) {
75b6c4ca
RGS
1902 mask = newSVsv(*bits_all);
1903 }
1904 else {
1905 mask = newSVpvn(WARN_ALLstring, WARNsize) ;
1906 }
1907 }
e476b1b5 1908 else
72dc9ed5 1909 mask = newSVpvn((char *) (old_warnings + 1), old_warnings[0]);
6e449a3a 1910 mPUSHs(mask);
e476b1b5 1911 }
b3ca2e83 1912
c28fe1ec 1913 PUSHs(cx->blk_oldcop->cop_hints_hash ?
20439bc7 1914 sv_2mortal(newRV_noinc(MUTABLE_SV(cop_hints_2hv(cx->blk_oldcop, 0))))
b3ca2e83 1915 : &PL_sv_undef);
a0d0e21e
LW
1916 RETURN;
1917}
1918
a0d0e21e
LW
1919PP(pp_reset)
1920{
39644a26 1921 dSP;
ca826051
FC
1922 const char * tmps;
1923 STRLEN len = 0;
1924 if (MAXARG < 1 || (!TOPs && !POPs))
1925 tmps = NULL, len = 0;
1926 else
1927 tmps = SvPVx_const(POPs, len);
1928 sv_resetpvn(tmps, len, CopSTASH(PL_curcop));
3280af22 1929 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
a0d0e21e
LW
1930 RETURN;
1931}
1932
dd2155a4
DM
1933/* like pp_nextstate, but used instead when the debugger is active */
1934
a0d0e21e
LW
1935PP(pp_dbstate)
1936{
533c011a 1937 PL_curcop = (COP*)PL_op;
a0d0e21e 1938 TAINT_NOT; /* Each statement is presumed innocent */
3280af22 1939 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldsp;
a0d0e21e
LW
1940 FREETMPS;
1941
f410a211
NC
1942 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
1943
88df5f01 1944 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL /* breakpoint */
a6d69523 1945 || PL_DBsingle_iv || PL_DBsignal_iv || PL_DBtrace_iv)
a0d0e21e 1946 {
39644a26 1947 dSP;
eb578fdb 1948 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f54cb97a 1949 const I32 gimme = G_ARRAY;
eb160463 1950 U8 hasargs;
0bd48802 1951 GV * const gv = PL_DBgv;
432d4561
JL
1952 CV * cv = NULL;
1953
1954 if (gv && isGV_with_GP(gv))
1955 cv = GvCV(gv);
a0d0e21e 1956
c2cb6f77 1957 if (!cv || (!CvROOT(cv) && !CvXSUB(cv)))
cea2e8a9 1958 DIE(aTHX_ "No DB::DB routine defined");
a0d0e21e 1959
aea4f609
DM
1960 if (CvDEPTH(cv) >= 1 && !(PL_debug & DEBUG_DB_RECURSE_FLAG))
1961 /* don't do recursive DB::DB call */
a0d0e21e 1962 return NORMAL;
748a9306 1963
a57c6685 1964 ENTER;
4633a7c4
LW
1965 SAVETMPS;
1966
3280af22 1967 SAVEI32(PL_debug);
55497cff 1968 SAVESTACK_POS();
3280af22 1969 PL_debug = 0;
748a9306 1970 hasargs = 0;
924508f0 1971 SPAGAIN;
748a9306 1972
aed2304a 1973 if (CvISXSUB(cv)) {
c127bd3a
SF
1974 PUSHMARK(SP);
1975 (void)(*CvXSUB(cv))(aTHX_ cv);
c127bd3a 1976 FREETMPS;
a57c6685 1977 LEAVE;
c127bd3a
SF
1978 return NORMAL;
1979 }
1980 else {
1981 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_SUB, SP);
1982 PUSHSUB_DB(cx);
1983 cx->blk_sub.retop = PL_op->op_next;
1984 CvDEPTH(cv)++;
9d976ff5
FC
1985 if (CvDEPTH(cv) >= 2) {
1986 PERL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK();
1987 pad_push(CvPADLIST(cv), CvDEPTH(cv));
1988 }
c127bd3a 1989 SAVECOMPPAD();
9d976ff5 1990 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(CvPADLIST(cv), CvDEPTH(cv));
c127bd3a
SF
1991 RETURNOP(CvSTART(cv));
1992 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1993 }
1994 else
1995 return NORMAL;
1996}
1997
2fc507dc
FC
1998/* S_leave_common: Common code that many functions in this file use on
1999 scope exit. */
2000
2ec7f6f2
FC
2001/* SVs on the stack that have any of the flags passed in are left as is.
2002 Other SVs are protected via the mortals stack if lvalue is true, and
2fc507dc
FC
2003 copied otherwise.
2004
2005 Also, taintedness is cleared.
2006*/
2ec7f6f2 2007
b9d76716 2008STATIC SV **
2fc507dc 2009S_leave_common(pTHX_ SV **newsp, SV **sp, SV **mark, I32 gimme,
2ec7f6f2 2010 U32 flags, bool lvalue)
b9d76716 2011{
9a214eec 2012 bool padtmp = 0;
2fc507dc 2013 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_LEAVE_COMMON;
b9d76716 2014
80dd201b 2015 TAINT_NOT;
9a214eec
DM
2016 if (flags & SVs_PADTMP) {
2017 flags &= ~SVs_PADTMP;
2018 padtmp = 1;
2019 }
b9d76716
VP
2020 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
2021 if (MARK < SP)
9a214eec 2022 *++newsp = ((SvFLAGS(*SP) & flags) || (padtmp && SvPADTMP(*SP)))
2ec7f6f2
FC
2023 ? *SP
2024 : lvalue
2025 ? sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*SP))
2026 : sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
b9d76716
VP
2027 else {
2028 /* MEXTEND() only updates MARK, so reuse it instead of newsp. */
2029 MARK = newsp;
2030 MEXTEND(MARK, 1);
2031 *++MARK = &PL_sv_undef;
2032 return MARK;
2033 }
2034 }
2035 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
2036 /* in case LEAVE wipes old return values */
2037 while (++MARK <= SP) {
9a214eec 2038 if ((SvFLAGS(*MARK) & flags) || (padtmp && SvPADTMP(*MARK)))
b9d76716
VP
2039 *++newsp = *MARK;
2040 else {
2ec7f6f2
FC
2041 *++newsp = lvalue
2042 ? sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*MARK))
2043 : sv_mortalcopy(*MARK);
b9d76716
VP
2044 TAINT_NOT; /* Each item is independent */
2045 }
2046 }
2047 /* When this function was called with MARK == newsp, we reach this
2048 * point with SP == newsp. */
2049 }
2050
2051 return newsp;
2052}
2053
2b9a6457
VP
2054PP(pp_enter)
2055{
20b7effb 2056 dSP;
eb578fdb 2057 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
7c2d9d03 2058 I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
2b9a6457
VP
2059
2060 ENTER_with_name("block");
2061
2062 SAVETMPS;
2063 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_BLOCK, SP);
2064
2065 RETURN;
2066}
2067
2068PP(pp_leave)
2069{
20b7effb 2070 dSP;
eb578fdb 2071 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
2b9a6457
VP
2072 SV **newsp;
2073 PMOP *newpm;
2074 I32 gimme;
2075
2076 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
2077 cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
2078 cx->blk_oldpm = PL_curpm; /* fake block should preserve $1 et al */
2079 }
2080
2081 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
2082
2083 gimme = OP_GIMME(PL_op, (cxstack_ix >= 0) ? gimme : G_SCALAR);
2084
2fc507dc 2085 SP = leave_common(newsp, SP, newsp, gimme, SVs_PADTMP|SVs_TEMP,
2ec7f6f2 2086 PL_op->op_private & OPpLVALUE);
2b9a6457
VP
2087 PL_curpm = newpm; /* Don't pop $1 et al till now */
2088
2089 LEAVE_with_name("block");
2090
2091 RETURN;
2092}
2093
eaa9f768
JH
2094static bool
2095S_outside_integer(pTHX_ SV *sv)
2096{
2097 if (SvOK(sv)) {
2098 const NV nv = SvNV_nomg(sv);
415b66b2
JH
2099 if (Perl_isinfnan(nv))
2100 return TRUE;
eaa9f768
JH
2101#ifdef NV_PRESERVES_UV
2102 if (nv < (NV)IV_MIN || nv > (NV)IV_MAX)
2103 return TRUE;
2104#else
2105 if (nv <= (NV)IV_MIN)
2106 return TRUE;
2107 if ((nv > 0) &&
2108 ((nv > (NV)UV_MAX ||
2109 SvUV_nomg(sv) > (UV)IV_MAX)))
2110 return TRUE;
2111#endif
2112 }
2113 return FALSE;
2114}
2115
a0d0e21e
LW
2116PP(pp_enteriter)
2117{
20b7effb 2118 dSP; dMARK;
eb578fdb 2119 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f54cb97a 2120 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
df530c37 2121 void *itervar; /* location of the iteration variable */
840fe433 2122 U8 cxtype = CXt_LOOP_FOR;
a0d0e21e 2123
d343c3ef 2124 ENTER_with_name("loop1");
4633a7c4
LW
2125 SAVETMPS;
2126
aafca525
DM
2127 if (PL_op->op_targ) { /* "my" variable */
2128 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpLVAL_INTRO) { /* for my $x (...) */
14f338dc
DM
2129 SvPADSTALE_off(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ));
2130 SAVESETSVFLAGS(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ),
2131 SVs_PADSTALE, SVs_PADSTALE);
2132 }
09edbca0 2133 SAVEPADSVANDMORTALIZE(PL_op->op_targ);
89e00a7c 2134#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
df530c37 2135 itervar = PL_comppad;
89e00a7c 2136#else
aafca525 2137 itervar = &PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ);
7766f137 2138#endif
54b9620d 2139 }
d39c26a6 2140 else if (LIKELY(isGV(TOPs))) { /* symbol table variable */
159b6efe 2141 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
f83b46a0
DM
2142 SV** svp = &GvSV(gv);
2143 save_pushptrptr(gv, SvREFCNT_inc(*svp), SAVEt_GVSV);
561b68a9 2144 *svp = newSV(0);
df530c37 2145 itervar = (void *)gv;
c997e362 2146 save_aliased_sv(gv);
54b9620d 2147 }
d39c26a6
FC
2148 else {
2149 SV * const sv = POPs;
2150 assert(SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVMG);
2151 assert(SvMAGIC(sv));
2152 assert(SvMAGIC(sv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_lvref);
2153 itervar = (void *)sv;
2154 cxtype |= CXp_FOR_LVREF;
2155 }
4633a7c4 2156
0d863452
RH
2157 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_DEF)
2158 cxtype |= CXp_FOR_DEF;
2159
d343c3ef 2160 ENTER_with_name("loop2");
a0d0e21e 2161
7766f137 2162 PUSHBLOCK(cx, cxtype, SP);
df530c37 2163 PUSHLOOP_FOR(cx, itervar, MARK);
533c011a 2164 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
d01136d6
BS
2165 SV *maybe_ary = POPs;
2166 if (SvTYPE(maybe_ary) != SVt_PVAV) {
89ea2908 2167 dPOPss;
d01136d6 2168 SV * const right = maybe_ary;
d39c26a6
FC
2169 if (UNLIKELY(cxtype & CXp_FOR_LVREF))
2170 DIE(aTHX_ "Assigned value is not a reference");
984a4bea
RD
2171 SvGETMAGIC(sv);
2172 SvGETMAGIC(right);
4fe3f0fa 2173 if (RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(sv,right)) {
d01136d6 2174 cx->cx_type &= ~CXTYPEMASK;
c6fdafd0
NC
2175 cx->cx_type |= CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV;
2176 /* Make sure that no-one re-orders cop.h and breaks our
2177 assumptions */
2178 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV);
eaa9f768
JH
2179 if (S_outside_integer(aTHX_ sv) ||
2180 S_outside_integer(aTHX_ right))
076d9a11 2181 DIE(aTHX_ "Range iterator outside integer range");
f52e41ad
FC
2182 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazyiv.cur = SvIV_nomg(sv);
2183 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazyiv.end = SvIV_nomg(right);
d4665a05
DM
2184#ifdef DEBUGGING
2185 /* for correct -Dstv display */
2186 cx->blk_oldsp = sp - PL_stack_base;
2187#endif
89ea2908 2188 }
3f63a782 2189 else {
d01136d6
BS
2190 cx->cx_type &= ~CXTYPEMASK;
2191 cx->cx_type |= CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV;
2192 /* Make sure that no-one re-orders cop.h and breaks our
2193 assumptions */
2194 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV);
2195 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.cur = newSVsv(sv);
2196 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.end = right;
2197 SvREFCNT_inc(right);
2198 (void) SvPV_force_nolen(cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.cur);
267cc4a8
NC
2199 /* This will do the upgrade to SVt_PV, and warn if the value
2200 is uninitialised. */
10516c54 2201 (void) SvPV_nolen_const(right);
267cc4a8
NC
2202 /* Doing this avoids a check every time in pp_iter in pp_hot.c
2203 to replace !SvOK() with a pointer to "". */
2204 if (!SvOK(right)) {
2205 SvREFCNT_dec(right);
d01136d6 2206 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.end = &PL_sv_no;
267cc4a8 2207 }
3f63a782 2208 }
89ea2908 2209 }
d01136d6 2210 else /* SvTYPE(maybe_ary) == SVt_PVAV */ {
502c6561 2211 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary = MUTABLE_AV(maybe_ary);
d01136d6
BS
2212 SvREFCNT_inc(maybe_ary);
2213 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ix =
2214 (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_REVERSED) ?
2215 AvFILL(cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary) + 1 :
2216 -1;
ef3e5ea9 2217 }
89ea2908 2218 }
d01136d6
BS
2219 else { /* iterating over items on the stack */
2220 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary = NULL; /* means to use the stack */
ef3e5ea9 2221 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_REVERSED) {
d01136d6 2222 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ix = cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
ef3e5ea9
NC
2223 }
2224 else {
d01136d6 2225 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ix = MARK - PL_stack_base;
ef3e5ea9 2226 }
4633a7c4 2227 }
a0d0e21e
LW
2228
2229 RETURN;
2230}
2231
2232PP(pp_enterloop)
2233{
20b7effb 2234 dSP;
eb578fdb 2235 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f54cb97a 2236 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
a0d0e21e 2237
d343c3ef 2238 ENTER_with_name("loop1");
a0d0e21e 2239 SAVETMPS;
d343c3ef 2240 ENTER_with_name("loop2");
a0d0e21e 2241
3b719c58
NC
2242 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_LOOP_PLAIN, SP);
2243 PUSHLOOP_PLAIN(cx, SP);
a0d0e21e
LW
2244
2245 RETURN;
2246}
2247
2248PP(pp_leaveloop)
2249{
20b7effb 2250 dSP;
eb578fdb 2251 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e
LW
2252 I32 gimme;
2253 SV **newsp;
2254 PMOP *newpm;
2255 SV **mark;
2256
2257 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
3b719c58 2258 assert(CxTYPE_is_LOOP(cx));
4fdae800 2259 mark = newsp;
a8bba7fa 2260 newsp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_loop.resetsp;
f86702cc 2261
2fc507dc 2262 SP = leave_common(newsp, SP, MARK, gimme, 0,
a373464f 2263 PL_op->op_private & OPpLVALUE);
f86702cc 2264 PUTBACK;
2265
a8bba7fa 2266 POPLOOP(cx); /* Stack values are safe: release loop vars ... */
3280af22 2267 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
f86702cc 2268
d343c3ef
GG
2269 LEAVE_with_name("loop2");
2270 LEAVE_with_name("loop1");
a0d0e21e 2271
f86702cc 2272 return NORMAL;
a0d0e21e
LW
2273}
2274
3bdf583b
FC
2275STATIC void
2276S_return_lvalues(pTHX_ SV **mark, SV **sp, SV **newsp, I32 gimme,
d25b0d7b 2277 PERL_CONTEXT *cx, PMOP *newpm)
3bdf583b 2278{
80422e24 2279 const bool ref = !!(CxLVAL(cx) & OPpENTERSUB_INARGS);
3bdf583b 2280 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
d25b0d7b
FC
2281 if (CxLVAL(cx) && !ref) { /* Leave it as it is if we can. */
2282 SV *sv;
001de122 2283 const char *what = NULL;
d25b0d7b
FC
2284 if (MARK < SP) {
2285 assert(MARK+1 == SP);
3885a45a 2286 if ((SvPADTMP(TOPs) || SvREADONLY(TOPs)) &&
d25b0d7b 2287 !SvSMAGICAL(TOPs)) {
001de122 2288 what =
d25b0d7b 2289 SvREADONLY(TOPs) ? (TOPs == &PL_sv_undef) ? "undef"
001de122 2290 : "a readonly value" : "a temporary";
d25b0d7b 2291 }
001de122 2292 else goto copy_sv;
d25b0d7b
FC
2293 }
2294 else {
2295 /* sub:lvalue{} will take us here. */
001de122 2296 what = "undef";
d25b0d7b 2297 }
001de122
FC
2298 LEAVE;
2299 cxstack_ix--;
2300 POPSUB(cx,sv);
2301 PL_curpm = newpm;
2302 LEAVESUB(sv);
2303 Perl_croak(aTHX_
2304 "Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine", what
2305 );
d25b0d7b 2306 }
93905212 2307 if (MARK < SP) {
a5ad7a5a 2308 copy_sv:
3bdf583b 2309 if (cx->blk_sub.cv && CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) > 1) {
5811c07e 2310 if (!SvPADTMP(*SP)) {
3bdf583b
FC
2311 *++newsp = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP);
2312 FREETMPS;
2313 sv_2mortal(*newsp);
5811c07e
FC
2314 }
2315 else {
2316 /* FREETMPS could clobber it */
2317 SV *sv = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP);
2318 FREETMPS;
2319 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(sv);
2320 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
2321 }
3bdf583b
FC
2322 }
2323 else
e08be60b 2324 *++newsp =
5811c07e
FC
2325 SvPADTMP(*SP)
2326 ? sv_mortalcopy(*SP)
2327 : !SvTEMP(*SP)
e08be60b
FC
2328 ? sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*SP))
2329 : *SP;
3bdf583b 2330 }
0d235c77
FC
2331 else {
2332 EXTEND(newsp,1);
3bdf583b 2333 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
0d235c77 2334 }
0e9700df 2335 if (CxLVAL(cx) & OPpDEREF) {
767eda44
FC
2336 SvGETMAGIC(TOPs);
2337 if (!SvOK(TOPs)) {
0e9700df 2338 TOPs = vivify_ref(TOPs, CxLVAL(cx) & OPpDEREF);
767eda44
FC
2339 }
2340 }
3bdf583b
FC
2341 }
2342 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
0e9700df 2343 assert (!(CxLVAL(cx) & OPpDEREF));
80422e24 2344 if (ref || !CxLVAL(cx))
e08be60b
FC
2345 while (++MARK <= SP)
2346 *++newsp =
5811c07e 2347 SvFLAGS(*MARK) & SVs_PADTMP
80422e24 2348 ? sv_mortalcopy(*MARK)
5811c07e
FC
2349 : SvTEMP(*MARK)
2350 ? *MARK
80422e24 2351 : sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*MARK));
e08be60b 2352 else while (++MARK <= SP) {
d25b0d7b 2353 if (*MARK != &PL_sv_undef
3885a45a 2354 && (SvPADTMP(*MARK) || SvREADONLY(*MARK))
d25b0d7b 2355 ) {
3885a45a 2356 const bool ro = cBOOL( SvREADONLY(*MARK) );
d25b0d7b
FC
2357 SV *sv;
2358 /* Might be flattened array after $#array = */
2359 PUTBACK;
2360 LEAVE;
2361 cxstack_ix--;
2362 POPSUB(cx,sv);
2363 PL_curpm = newpm;
2364 LEAVESUB(sv);
ae917476 2365 /* diag_listed_as: Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine */
d25b0d7b
FC
2366 Perl_croak(aTHX_
2367 "Can't return a %s from lvalue subroutine",
3885a45a 2368 ro ? "readonly value" : "temporary");
d25b0d7b
FC
2369 }
2370 else
4bee03f8
FC
2371 *++newsp =
2372 SvTEMP(*MARK)
2373 ? *MARK
2374 : sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*MARK));
3bdf583b
FC
2375 }
2376 }
2377 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
2378}
2379
a0d0e21e
LW
2380PP(pp_return)
2381{
20b7effb 2382 dSP; dMARK;
eb578fdb 2383 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f86702cc 2384 bool popsub2 = FALSE;
b45de488 2385 bool clear_errsv = FALSE;
fa1e92c4 2386 bool lval = FALSE;
a0d0e21e
LW
2387 I32 gimme;
2388 SV **newsp;
2389 PMOP *newpm;
2390 I32 optype = 0;
b6494f15 2391 SV *namesv;
b0d9ce38 2392 SV *sv;
b263a1ad 2393 OP *retop = NULL;
a0d0e21e 2394
0bd48802
AL
2395 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
2396
9850bf21
RH
2397 if (cxix < 0) {
2398 if (CxMULTICALL(cxstack)) { /* In this case we must be in a
2399 * sort block, which is a CXt_NULL
2400 * not a CXt_SUB */
2401 dounwind(0);
d7507f74
RH
2402 PL_stack_base[1] = *PL_stack_sp;
2403 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + 1;
a0d0e21e
LW
2404 return 0;
2405 }
9850bf21
RH
2406 else
2407 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't return outside a subroutine");
a0d0e21e 2408 }
a0d0e21e
LW
2409 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
2410 dounwind(cxix);
2411
d7507f74
RH
2412 if (CxMULTICALL(&cxstack[cxix])) {
2413 gimme = cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme;
2414 if (gimme == G_VOID)
2415 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
2416 else if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
2417 PL_stack_base[1] = *PL_stack_sp;
2418 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + 1;
2419 }
9850bf21 2420 return 0;
d7507f74 2421 }
9850bf21 2422
a0d0e21e 2423 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
6b35e009 2424 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 2425 case CXt_SUB:
f86702cc 2426 popsub2 = TRUE;
fa1e92c4 2427 lval = !!CvLVALUE(cx->blk_sub.cv);
f39bc417 2428 retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
5dd42e15 2429 cxstack_ix++; /* preserve cx entry on stack for use by POPSUB */
a0d0e21e
LW
2430 break;
2431 case CXt_EVAL:
b45de488
GS
2432 if (!(PL_in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR))
2433 clear_errsv = TRUE;
a0d0e21e 2434 POPEVAL(cx);
b6494f15 2435 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
f39bc417 2436 retop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
1d76a5c3
GS
2437 if (CxTRYBLOCK(cx))
2438 break;
748a9306
LW
2439 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE &&
2440 (MARK == SP || (gimme == G_SCALAR && !SvTRUE(*SP))) )
2441 {
54310121 2442 /* Unassume the success we assumed earlier. */
b6494f15 2443 (void)hv_delete(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
ecad31f0 2444 SvPVX_const(namesv),
c60dbbc3 2445 SvUTF8(namesv) ? -(I32)SvCUR(namesv) : (I32)SvCUR(namesv),
b6494f15
VP
2446 G_DISCARD);
2447 DIE(aTHX_ "%"SVf" did not return a true value", SVfARG(namesv));
748a9306 2448 }
a0d0e21e 2449 break;
7766f137 2450 case CXt_FORMAT:
f39bc417 2451 retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
25375124 2452 POPFORMAT(cx);
7766f137 2453 break;
a0d0e21e 2454 default:
5637ef5b 2455 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: return, type=%u", (unsigned) CxTYPE(cx));
a0d0e21e
LW
2456 }
2457
a1f49e72 2458 TAINT_NOT;
d25b0d7b 2459 if (lval) S_return_lvalues(aTHX_ MARK, SP, newsp, gimme, cx, newpm);
3bdf583b
FC
2460 else {
2461 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
a29cdaf0
IZ
2462 if (MARK < SP) {
2463 if (popsub2) {
a8bba7fa 2464 if (cx->blk_sub.cv && CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) > 1) {
6f48390a
FC
2465 if (SvTEMP(TOPs) && SvREFCNT(TOPs) == 1
2466 && !SvMAGICAL(TOPs)) {
a29cdaf0
IZ
2467 *++newsp = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP);
2468 FREETMPS;
2469 sv_2mortal(*newsp);
959e3673
GS
2470 }
2471 else {
2472 sv = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP); /* FREETMPS could clobber it */
a29cdaf0 2473 FREETMPS;
959e3673
GS
2474 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(sv);
2475 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
a29cdaf0 2476 }
959e3673 2477 }
6f48390a
FC
2478 else if (SvTEMP(*SP) && SvREFCNT(*SP) == 1
2479 && !SvMAGICAL(*SP)) {
767eda44 2480 *++newsp = *SP;
767eda44 2481 }
959e3673 2482 else
767eda44 2483 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
959e3673
GS
2484 }
2485 else
a29cdaf0 2486 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
959e3673
GS
2487 }
2488 else
3280af22 2489 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
3bdf583b
FC
2490 }
2491 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
a1f49e72 2492 while (++MARK <= SP) {
3ed94dc0 2493 *++newsp = popsub2 && SvTEMP(*MARK) && SvREFCNT(*MARK) == 1
6f48390a 2494 && !SvGMAGICAL(*MARK)
f86702cc 2495 ? *MARK : sv_mortalcopy(*MARK);
a1f49e72
CS
2496 TAINT_NOT; /* Each item is independent */
2497 }
3bdf583b
FC
2498 }
2499 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
a0d0e21e 2500 }
a0d0e21e 2501
5dd42e15 2502 LEAVE;
f86702cc 2503 /* Stack values are safe: */
2504 if (popsub2) {
5dd42e15 2505 cxstack_ix--;
b0d9ce38 2506 POPSUB(cx,sv); /* release CV and @_ ... */
f86702cc 2507 }
b0d9ce38 2508 else
c445ea15 2509 sv = NULL;
3280af22 2510 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
f86702cc 2511
b0d9ce38 2512 LEAVESUB(sv);
8433848b 2513 if (clear_errsv) {
ab69dbc2 2514 CLEAR_ERRSV();
8433848b 2515 }
f39bc417 2516 return retop;
a0d0e21e
LW
2517}
2518
4f443c3d
FC
2519/* This duplicates parts of pp_leavesub, so that it can share code with
2520 * pp_return */
2521PP(pp_leavesublv)
2522{
20b7effb 2523 dSP;
4f443c3d
FC
2524 SV **newsp;
2525 PMOP *newpm;
2526 I32 gimme;
eb578fdb 2527 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
4f443c3d
FC
2528 SV *sv;
2529
2530 if (CxMULTICALL(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]))
2531 return 0;
2532
2533 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
2534 cxstack_ix++; /* temporarily protect top context */
4f443c3d
FC
2535
2536 TAINT_NOT;
2537
0d235c77 2538 S_return_lvalues(aTHX_ newsp, SP, newsp, gimme, cx, newpm);
4f443c3d
FC
2539
2540 LEAVE;
4f443c3d 2541 POPSUB(cx,sv); /* Stack values are safe: release CV and @_ ... */
25375124 2542 cxstack_ix--;
4f443c3d
FC
2543 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
2544
2545 LEAVESUB(sv);
2546 return cx->blk_sub.retop;
2547}
2548
1f039d60
FC
2549static I32
2550S_unwind_loop(pTHX_ const char * const opname)
a0d0e21e 2551{
a0d0e21e 2552 I32 cxix;
1f039d60
FC
2553 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
2554 cxix = dopoptoloop(cxstack_ix);
2555 if (cxix < 0)
2556 /* diag_listed_as: Can't "last" outside a loop block */
2557 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't \"%s\" outside a loop block", opname);
2558 }
2559 else {
2560 dSP;
2561 STRLEN label_len;
2562 const char * const label =
2563 PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED
2564 ? SvPV(TOPs,label_len)
2565 : (label_len = strlen(cPVOP->op_pv), cPVOP->op_pv);
2566 const U32 label_flags =
2567 PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED
2568 ? SvUTF8(POPs)
2569 : (cPVOP->op_private & OPpPV_IS_UTF8) ? SVf_UTF8 : 0;
2570 PUTBACK;
2571 cxix = dopoptolabel(label, label_len, label_flags);
2572 if (cxix < 0)
2573 /* diag_listed_as: Label not found for "last %s" */
2574 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Label not found for \"%s %"SVf"\"",
2575 opname,
2576 SVfARG(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED
2577 && !SvGMAGICAL(TOPp1s)
2578 ? TOPp1s
2579 : newSVpvn_flags(label,
2580 label_len,
2581 label_flags | SVs_TEMP)));
2582 }
2583 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
2584 dounwind(cxix);
2585 return cxix;
2586}
2587
2588PP(pp_last)
2589{
eb578fdb 2590 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f86702cc 2591 I32 pop2 = 0;
a0d0e21e 2592 I32 gimme;
8772537c 2593 I32 optype;
b263a1ad 2594 OP *nextop = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW
2595 SV **newsp;
2596 PMOP *newpm;
c445ea15 2597 SV *sv = NULL;
9d4ba2ae 2598
1f039d60 2599 S_unwind_loop(aTHX_ "last");
a0d0e21e
LW
2600
2601 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
5dd42e15 2602 cxstack_ix++; /* temporarily protect top context */
6b35e009 2603 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
c6fdafd0 2604 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 2605 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC
2606 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
2607 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
2608 pop2 = CxTYPE(cx);
a8bba7fa 2609 newsp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_loop.resetsp;
022eaa24 2610 nextop = cx->blk_loop.my_op->op_lastop->op_next;
a0d0e21e 2611 break;
f86702cc 2612 case CXt_SUB:
f86702cc 2613 pop2 = CXt_SUB;
f39bc417 2614 nextop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
a0d0e21e 2615 break;
f86702cc 2616 case CXt_EVAL:
2617 POPEVAL(cx);
f39bc417 2618 nextop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
a0d0e21e 2619 break;
7766f137
GS
2620 case CXt_FORMAT:
2621 POPFORMAT(cx);
f39bc417 2622 nextop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
7766f137 2623 break;
a0d0e21e 2624 default:
5637ef5b 2625 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: last, type=%u", (unsigned) CxTYPE(cx));
a0d0e21e
LW
2626 }
2627
a1f49e72 2628 TAINT_NOT;
0c0c317c 2629 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
f86702cc 2630
5dd42e15
DM
2631 LEAVE;
2632 cxstack_ix--;
f86702cc 2633 /* Stack values are safe: */
2634 switch (pop2) {
c6fdafd0 2635 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
3b719c58 2636 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
d01136d6 2637 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58 2638 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
a8bba7fa 2639 POPLOOP(cx); /* release loop vars ... */
4fdae800 2640 LEAVE;
f86702cc 2641 break;
2642 case CXt_SUB:
b0d9ce38 2643 POPSUB(cx,sv); /* release CV and @_ ... */
f86702cc 2644 break;
a0d0e21e 2645 }
3280af22 2646 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
a0d0e21e 2647
b0d9ce38 2648 LEAVESUB(sv);
9d4ba2ae
AL
2649 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
2650 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
f86702cc 2651 return nextop;
a0d0e21e
LW
2652}
2653
2654PP(pp_next)
2655{
eb578fdb 2656 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1f039d60 2657 const I32 inner = PL_scopestack_ix;
a0d0e21e 2658
1f039d60 2659 S_unwind_loop(aTHX_ "next");
a0d0e21e 2660
85538317
GS
2661 /* clear off anything above the scope we're re-entering, but
2662 * save the rest until after a possible continue block */
1ba6ee2b 2663 TOPBLOCK(cx);
85538317
GS
2664 if (PL_scopestack_ix < inner)
2665 leave_scope(PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix]);
3a1b2b9e 2666 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
47c9d59f 2667 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
d57ce4df 2668 return (cx)->blk_loop.my_op->op_nextop;
a0d0e21e
LW
2669}
2670
2671PP(pp_redo)
2672{
1f039d60 2673 const I32 cxix = S_unwind_loop(aTHX_ "redo");
eb578fdb 2674 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e 2675 I32 oldsave;
1f039d60 2676 OP* redo_op = cxstack[cxix].blk_loop.my_op->op_redoop;
a0d0e21e 2677
a034e688
DM
2678 if (redo_op->op_type == OP_ENTER) {
2679 /* pop one less context to avoid $x being freed in while (my $x..) */
2680 cxstack_ix++;
2681 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_BLOCK);
2682 redo_op = redo_op->op_next;
2683 }
2684
a0d0e21e 2685 TOPBLOCK(cx);
3280af22 2686 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix - 1];
a0d0e21e 2687 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
936c78b5 2688 FREETMPS;
3a1b2b9e 2689 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
47c9d59f 2690 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
a034e688 2691 return redo_op;
a0d0e21e
LW
2692}
2693
0824fdcb 2694STATIC OP *
5db1eb8d 2695S_dofindlabel(pTHX_ OP *o, const char *label, STRLEN len, U32 flags, OP **opstack, OP **oplimit)
a0d0e21e 2696{
a0d0e21e 2697 OP **ops = opstack;
a1894d81 2698 static const char* const too_deep = "Target of goto is too deeply nested";
a0d0e21e 2699
7918f24d
NC
2700 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOFINDLABEL;
2701
fc36a67e 2702 if (ops >= oplimit)
0157ef98 2703 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%s", too_deep);
11343788
MB
2704 if (o->op_type == OP_LEAVE ||
2705 o->op_type == OP_SCOPE ||
2706 o->op_type == OP_LEAVELOOP ||
33d34e4c 2707 o->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB ||
11343788 2708 o->op_type == OP_LEAVETRY)
fc36a67e 2709 {
5dc0d613 2710 *ops++ = cUNOPo->op_first;
fc36a67e 2711 if (ops >= oplimit)
0157ef98 2712 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%s", too_deep);
fc36a67e 2713 }
c4aa4e48 2714 *ops = 0;
11343788 2715 if (o->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
aec46f14 2716 OP *kid;
a0d0e21e 2717 /* First try all the kids at this level, since that's likeliest. */
e6dae479 2718 for (kid = cUNOPo->op_first; kid; kid = OpSIBLING(kid)) {
7e8f1eac 2719 if (kid->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE || kid->op_type == OP_DBSTATE) {
5db1eb8d
BF
2720 STRLEN kid_label_len;
2721 U32 kid_label_flags;
2722 const char *kid_label = CopLABEL_len_flags(kCOP,
2723 &kid_label_len, &kid_label_flags);
2724 if (kid_label && (
2725 ( (kid_label_flags & SVf_UTF8) != (flags & SVf_UTF8) ) ?
2726 (flags & SVf_UTF8)
2727 ? (bytes_cmp_utf8(
2728 (const U8*)kid_label, kid_label_len,
2729 (const U8*)label, len) == 0)
2730 : (bytes_cmp_utf8(
2731 (const U8*)label, len,
2732 (const U8*)kid_label, kid_label_len) == 0)
eade7155
BF
2733 : ( len == kid_label_len && ((kid_label == label)
2734 || memEQ(kid_label, label, len)))))
7e8f1eac
AD
2735 return kid;
2736 }
a0d0e21e 2737 }
e6dae479 2738 for (kid = cUNOPo->op_first; kid; kid = OpSIBLING(kid)) {
3280af22 2739 if (kid == PL_lastgotoprobe)
a0d0e21e 2740 continue;
ed8d0fe2
SM
2741 if (kid->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE || kid->op_type == OP_DBSTATE) {
2742 if (ops == opstack)
2743 *ops++ = kid;
2744 else if (ops[-1]->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE ||
2745 ops[-1]->op_type == OP_DBSTATE)
2746 ops[-1] = kid;
2747 else
2748 *ops++ = kid;
2749 }
5db1eb8d 2750 if ((o = dofindlabel(kid, label, len, flags, ops, oplimit)))
11343788 2751 return o;
a0d0e21e
LW
2752 }
2753 }
c4aa4e48 2754 *ops = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW
2755 return 0;
2756}
2757
b1c05ba5
DM
2758
2759/* also used for: pp_dump() */
2760
2761PP(pp_goto)
a0d0e21e 2762{
27da23d5 2763 dVAR; dSP;
cbbf8932 2764 OP *retop = NULL;
a0d0e21e 2765 I32 ix;
eb578fdb 2766 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
fc36a67e 2767#define GOTO_DEPTH 64
2768 OP *enterops[GOTO_DEPTH];
cbbf8932 2769 const char *label = NULL;
5db1eb8d
BF
2770 STRLEN label_len = 0;
2771 U32 label_flags = 0;
bfed75c6 2772 const bool do_dump = (PL_op->op_type == OP_DUMP);
a1894d81 2773 static const char* const must_have_label = "goto must have label";
a0d0e21e 2774
533c011a 2775 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
7d1d69cb
DM
2776 /* goto EXPR or goto &foo */
2777
9d4ba2ae 2778 SV * const sv = POPs;
55b37f1c 2779 SvGETMAGIC(sv);
a0d0e21e
LW
2780
2781 /* This egregious kludge implements goto &subroutine */
2782 if (SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVCV) {
2783 I32 cxix;
eb578fdb 2784 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
ea726b52 2785 CV *cv = MUTABLE_CV(SvRV(sv));
049bd5ff 2786 AV *arg = GvAV(PL_defgv);
a0d0e21e
LW
2787 I32 oldsave;
2788
e8f7dd13 2789 retry:
4aa0a1f7 2790 if (!CvROOT(cv) && !CvXSUB(cv)) {
7fc63493 2791 const GV * const gv = CvGV(cv);
e8f7dd13 2792 if (gv) {
7fc63493 2793 GV *autogv;
e8f7dd13
GS
2794 SV *tmpstr;
2795 /* autoloaded stub? */
2796 if (cv != GvCV(gv) && (cv = GvCV(gv)))
2797 goto retry;
c271df94
BF
2798 autogv = gv_autoload_pvn(GvSTASH(gv), GvNAME(gv),
2799 GvNAMELEN(gv),
2800 GvNAMEUTF8(gv) ? SVf_UTF8 : 0);
e8f7dd13
GS
2801 if (autogv && (cv = GvCV(autogv)))
2802 goto retry;
2803 tmpstr = sv_newmortal();
c445ea15 2804 gv_efullname3(tmpstr, gv, NULL);
be2597df 2805 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine &%"SVf"", SVfARG(tmpstr));
4aa0a1f7 2806 }
cea2e8a9 2807 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine");
4aa0a1f7
AD
2808 }
2809
a0d0e21e 2810 /* First do some returnish stuff. */
b37c2d43 2811 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(cv); /* avoid premature free during unwind */
71fc2216 2812 FREETMPS;
a0d0e21e 2813 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
8da3792e
S
2814 if (cxix < cxstack_ix) {
2815 if (cxix < 0) {
2816 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
2817 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine outside a subroutine");
2818 }
a0d0e21e 2819 dounwind(cxix);
8da3792e 2820 }
a0d0e21e 2821 TOPBLOCK(cx);
2d43a17f 2822 SPAGAIN;
564abe23 2823 /* ban goto in eval: see <20050521150056.GC20213@iabyn.com> */
2d43a17f 2824 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL) {
110af908 2825 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
c74ace89 2826 if (CxREALEVAL(cx))
00455a92 2827 /* diag_listed_as: Can't goto subroutine from an eval-%s */
c74ace89
DM
2828 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from an eval-string");
2829 else
00455a92 2830 /* diag_listed_as: Can't goto subroutine from an eval-%s */
c74ace89 2831 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from an eval-block");
2d43a17f 2832 }
9850bf21 2833 else if (CxMULTICALL(cx))
110af908
FC
2834 {
2835 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
9850bf21 2836 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from a sort sub (or similar callback)");
110af908 2837 }
bafb2adc 2838 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB && CxHASARGS(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 2839 AV* av = cx->blk_sub.argarray;
bfed75c6 2840
049bd5ff
FC
2841 /* abandon the original @_ if it got reified or if it is
2842 the same as the current @_ */
2843 if (AvREAL(av) || av == arg) {
b1464ded 2844 SvREFCNT_dec(av);
d8b46c1b 2845 av = newAV();
11ca45c0 2846 AvREIFY_only(av);
ad64d0ec 2847 PAD_SVl(0) = MUTABLE_SV(cx->blk_sub.argarray = av);
62b1ebc2 2848 }
049bd5ff 2849 else CLEAR_ARGARRAY(av);
a0d0e21e 2850 }
049bd5ff
FC
2851 /* We donate this refcount later to the callee’s pad. */
2852 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(arg);
6b35e009 2853 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB &&
b150fb22 2854 !(CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) = cx->blk_sub.olddepth))
a0d0e21e 2855 SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_sub.cv);
3280af22 2856 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix - 1];
a0d0e21e
LW
2857 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
2858
1d59c038
FC
2859 /* A destructor called during LEAVE_SCOPE could have undefined
2860 * our precious cv. See bug #99850. */
2861 if (!CvROOT(cv) && !CvXSUB(cv)) {
2862 const GV * const gv = CvGV(cv);
049bd5ff 2863 SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
1d59c038
FC
2864 if (gv) {
2865 SV * const tmpstr = sv_newmortal();
2866 gv_efullname3(tmpstr, gv, NULL);
2867 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine &%"SVf"",
2868 SVfARG(tmpstr));
2869 }
2870 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine");
2871 }
2872
a0d0e21e
LW
2873 /* Now do some callish stuff. */
2874 SAVETMPS;
5023d17a 2875 SAVEFREESV(cv); /* later, undo the 'avoid premature free' hack */
aed2304a 2876 if (CvISXSUB(cv)) {
cb65b687
DM
2877 SV **newsp;
2878 I32 gimme;
ad39f3a2 2879 const SSize_t items = arg ? AvFILL(arg) + 1 : 0;
cd313eb4 2880 const bool m = arg ? cBOOL(SvRMAGICAL(arg)) : 0;
049bd5ff
FC
2881 SV** mark;
2882
cb65b687
DM
2883 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(newsp);
2884 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
2885
049bd5ff 2886 /* put GvAV(defgv) back onto stack */
8c9d3376
FC
2887 if (items) {
2888 EXTEND(SP, items+1); /* @_ could have been extended. */
8c9d3376 2889 }
049bd5ff 2890 mark = SP;
ad39f3a2 2891 if (items) {
de935cc9 2892 SSize_t index;
ad39f3a2 2893 bool r = cBOOL(AvREAL(arg));
b1464ded 2894 for (index=0; index<items; index++)
ad39f3a2
FC
2895 {
2896 SV *sv;
2897 if (m) {
2898 SV ** const svp = av_fetch(arg, index, 0);
2899 sv = svp ? *svp : NULL;
dd2a7f90 2900 }
ad39f3a2
FC
2901 else sv = AvARRAY(arg)[index];
2902 SP[index+1] = sv
2903 ? r ? SvREFCNT_inc_NN(sv_2mortal(sv)) : sv
2904 : sv_2mortal(newSVavdefelem(arg, index, 1));
2905 }
049bd5ff 2906 }
ad39f3a2 2907 SP += items;
049bd5ff
FC
2908 SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
2909 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB && CxHASARGS(cx)) {
2910 /* Restore old @_ */
2911 arg = GvAV(PL_defgv);
2912 GvAV(PL_defgv) = cx->blk_sub.savearray;
2913 SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
b1464ded 2914 }
1fa4e549 2915
51eb35b5 2916 retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
b37c2d43
AL
2917 /* XS subs don't have a CxSUB, so pop it */
2918 POPBLOCK(cx, PL_curpm);
2919 /* Push a mark for the start of arglist */
2920 PUSHMARK(mark);
2921 PUTBACK;
2922 (void)(*CvXSUB(cv))(aTHX_ cv);
a57c6685 2923 LEAVE;
51eb35b5 2924 goto _return;
a0d0e21e
LW
2925 }
2926 else {
b70d5558 2927 PADLIST * const padlist = CvPADLIST(cv);
a0d0e21e 2928 cx->blk_sub.cv = cv;
1a5b3db4 2929 cx->blk_sub.olddepth = CvDEPTH(cv);
dd2155a4 2930
a0d0e21e
LW
2931 CvDEPTH(cv)++;
2932 if (CvDEPTH(cv) < 2)
74c765eb 2933 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(cv);
dd2155a4 2934 else {
2b9dff67 2935 if (CvDEPTH(cv) == PERL_SUB_DEPTH_WARN && ckWARN(WARN_RECURSION))
44a8e56a 2936 sub_crush_depth(cv);
26019298 2937 pad_push(padlist, CvDEPTH(cv));
a0d0e21e 2938 }
426a09cd 2939 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
fd617465
DM
2940 SAVECOMPPAD();
2941 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(padlist, CvDEPTH(cv));
bafb2adc 2942 if (CxHASARGS(cx))
6d4ff0d2 2943 {
dd2155a4 2944 CX_CURPAD_SAVE(cx->blk_sub);
a0d0e21e 2945
049bd5ff
FC
2946 /* cx->blk_sub.argarray has no reference count, so we
2947 need something to hang on to our argument array so
2948 that cx->blk_sub.argarray does not end up pointing
2949 to freed memory as the result of undef *_. So put
2950 it in the callee’s pad, donating our refer-
2951 ence count. */
bfa371b6
FC
2952 if (arg) {
2953 SvREFCNT_dec(PAD_SVl(0));
2954 PAD_SVl(0) = (SV *)(cx->blk_sub.argarray = arg);
2955 }
049bd5ff
FC
2956
2957 /* GvAV(PL_defgv) might have been modified on scope
2958 exit, so restore it. */
2959 if (arg != GvAV(PL_defgv)) {
2960 AV * const av = GvAV(PL_defgv);
2961 GvAV(PL_defgv) = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc_simple(arg);
2962 SvREFCNT_dec(av);
a0d0e21e
LW
2963 }
2964 }
049bd5ff 2965 else SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
491527d0 2966 if (PERLDB_SUB) { /* Checking curstash breaks DProf. */
005a8a35 2967 Perl_get_db_sub(aTHX_ NULL, cv);
b37c2d43 2968 if (PERLDB_GOTO) {
b96d8cd9 2969 CV * const gotocv = get_cvs("DB::goto", 0);
b37c2d43
AL
2970 if (gotocv) {
2971 PUSHMARK( PL_stack_sp );
ad64d0ec 2972 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(gotocv), G_SCALAR | G_NODEBUG);
b37c2d43
AL
2973 PL_stack_sp--;
2974 }
491527d0 2975 }
1ce6579f 2976 }
51eb35b5
DD
2977 retop = CvSTART(cv);
2978 goto putback_return;
a0d0e21e
LW
2979 }
2980 }
1614b0e3 2981 else {
7d1d69cb 2982 /* goto EXPR */
55b37f1c 2983 label = SvPV_nomg_const(sv, label_len);
5db1eb8d 2984 label_flags = SvUTF8(sv);
1614b0e3 2985 }
a0d0e21e 2986 }
2fc690dc 2987 else if (!(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)) {
7d1d69cb 2988 /* goto LABEL or dump LABEL */
5db1eb8d
BF
2989 label = cPVOP->op_pv;
2990 label_flags = (cPVOP->op_private & OPpPV_IS_UTF8) ? SVf_UTF8 : 0;
2991 label_len = strlen(label);
2992 }
0157ef98 2993 if (!(do_dump || label_len)) DIE(aTHX_ "%s", must_have_label);
a0d0e21e 2994
f410a211
NC
2995 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
2996
3532f34a 2997 if (label_len) {
cbbf8932 2998 OP *gotoprobe = NULL;
3b2447bc 2999 bool leaving_eval = FALSE;
33d34e4c 3000 bool in_block = FALSE;
cbbf8932 3001 PERL_CONTEXT *last_eval_cx = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW
3002
3003 /* find label */
3004
d4c19fe8 3005 PL_lastgotoprobe = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW
3006 *enterops = 0;
3007 for (ix = cxstack_ix; ix >= 0; ix--) {
3008 cx = &cxstack[ix];
6b35e009 3009 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 3010 case CXt_EVAL:
3b2447bc 3011 leaving_eval = TRUE;
971ecbe6 3012 if (!CxTRYBLOCK(cx)) {
a4f3a277
RH
3013 gotoprobe = (last_eval_cx ?
3014 last_eval_cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root :
3015 PL_eval_root);
3016 last_eval_cx = cx;
9c5794fe
RH
3017 break;
3018 }
3019 /* else fall through */
c6fdafd0 3020 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 3021 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC
3022 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
3023 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
bb5aedc1
VP
3024 case CXt_GIVEN:
3025 case CXt_WHEN:
e6dae479 3026 gotoprobe = OpSIBLING(cx->blk_oldcop);
a0d0e21e
LW
3027 break;
3028 case CXt_SUBST:
3029 continue;
3030 case CXt_BLOCK:
33d34e4c 3031 if (ix) {
e6dae479 3032 gotoprobe = OpSIBLING(cx->blk_oldcop);
33d34e4c
AE
3033 in_block = TRUE;
3034 } else
3280af22 3035 gotoprobe = PL_main_root;
a0d0e21e 3036 break;
b3933176 3037 case CXt_SUB:
9850bf21 3038 if (CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) && !CxMULTICALL(cx)) {
b3933176
CS
3039 gotoprobe = CvROOT(cx->blk_sub.cv);
3040 break;
3041 }
924ba076 3042 /* FALLTHROUGH */
7766f137 3043 case CXt_FORMAT:
0a753a76 3044 case CXt_NULL:
a651a37d 3045 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" out of a pseudo block");
a0d0e21e
LW
3046 default:
3047 if (ix)
5637ef5b
NC
3048 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: goto, type=%u, ix=%ld",
3049 CxTYPE(cx), (long) ix);
3280af22 3050 gotoprobe = PL_main_root;
a0d0e21e
LW
3051 break;
3052 }
2b597662 3053 if (gotoprobe) {
29e61fd9
DM
3054 OP *sibl1, *sibl2;
3055
5db1eb8d 3056 retop = dofindlabel(gotoprobe, label, label_len, label_flags,
2b597662
GS
3057 enterops, enterops + GOTO_DEPTH);
3058 if (retop)
3059 break;
e6dae479 3060 if ( (sibl1 = OpSIBLING(gotoprobe)) &&
29e61fd9 3061 sibl1->op_type == OP_UNSTACK &&
e6dae479 3062 (sibl2 = OpSIBLING(sibl1)))
29e61fd9
DM
3063 {
3064 retop = dofindlabel(sibl2,
5db1eb8d
BF
3065 label, label_len, label_flags, enterops,
3066 enterops + GOTO_DEPTH);
eae48c89
Z
3067 if (retop)
3068 break;
3069 }
2b597662 3070 }
3280af22 3071 PL_lastgotoprobe = gotoprobe;
a0d0e21e
LW
3072 }
3073 if (!retop)
b17a0679
FC
3074 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't find label %"UTF8f,
3075 UTF8fARG(label_flags, label_len, label));
a0d0e21e 3076
3b2447bc
RH
3077 /* if we're leaving an eval, check before we pop any frames
3078 that we're not going to punt, otherwise the error
3079 won't be caught */
3080
3081 if (leaving_eval && *enterops && enterops[1]) {
3082 I32 i;
3083 for (i = 1; enterops[i]; i++)
3084 if (enterops[i]->op_type == OP_ENTERITER)
3085 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" into the middle of a foreach loop");
3086 }
3087
b500e03b
GG
3088 if (*enterops && enterops[1]) {
3089 I32 i = enterops[1]->op_type == OP_ENTER && in_block ? 2 : 1;
3090 if (enterops[i])
3091 deprecate("\"goto\" to jump into a construct");
3092 }
3093
a0d0e21e
LW
3094 /* pop unwanted frames */
3095
3096 if (ix < cxstack_ix) {
3097 I32 oldsave;
3098
3099 if (ix < 0)
5edb7975 3100 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: docatch: illegal ix=%ld", (long)ix);
a0d0e21e
LW
3101 dounwind(ix);
3102 TOPBLOCK(cx);
3280af22 3103 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix];
a0d0e21e
LW
3104 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
3105 }
3106
3107 /* push wanted frames */
3108
748a9306 3109 if (*enterops && enterops[1]) {
0bd48802 3110 OP * const oldop = PL_op;
33d34e4c
AE
3111 ix = enterops[1]->op_type == OP_ENTER && in_block ? 2 : 1;
3112 for (; enterops[ix]; ix++) {
533c011a 3113 PL_op = enterops[ix];
84902520
TB
3114 /* Eventually we may want to stack the needed arguments
3115 * for each op. For now, we punt on the hard ones. */
533c011a 3116 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_ENTERITER)
894356b3 3117 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" into the middle of a foreach loop");
16c91539 3118 PL_op->op_ppaddr(aTHX);
a0d0e21e 3119 }
533c011a 3120 PL_op = oldop;
a0d0e21e
LW
3121 }
3122 }
3123
2631bbca 3124 if (do_dump) {
a5f75d66 3125#ifdef VMS
6b88bc9c 3126 if (!retop) retop = PL_main_start;
a5f75d66 3127#endif
3280af22
NIS
3128 PL_restartop = retop;
3129 PL_do_undump = TRUE;
a0d0e21e
LW
3130
3131 my_unexec();
3132
3280af22
NIS
3133 PL_restartop = 0; /* hmm, must be GNU unexec().. */
3134 PL_do_undump = FALSE;
a0d0e21e
LW
3135 }
3136
51eb35b5
DD
3137 putback_return:
3138 PL_stack_sp = sp;
3139 _return:
47c9d59f 3140 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
51eb35b5 3141 return retop;
a0d0e21e
LW
3142}
3143
3144PP(pp_exit)
3145{
39644a26 3146 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW
3147 I32 anum;
3148
3149 if (MAXARG < 1)
3150 anum = 0;
9d3c658e
FC
3151 else if (!TOPs) {
3152 anum = 0; (void)POPs;
3153 }
ff0cee69 3154 else {
a0d0e21e 3155 anum = SvIVx(POPs);
d98f61e7 3156#ifdef VMS
5450b4d8
FC
3157 if (anum == 1
3158 && SvTRUE(cop_hints_fetch_pvs(PL_curcop, "vmsish_exit", 0)))
ff0cee69 3159 anum = 0;
97124ef6
FC
3160 VMSISH_HUSHED =
3161 VMSISH_HUSHED || (PL_curcop->op_private & OPpHUSH_VMSISH);
ff0cee69 3162#endif
3163 }
cc3604b1 3164 PL_exit_flags |= PERL_EXIT_EXPECTED;
a0d0e21e 3165 my_exit(anum);
3280af22 3166 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
a0d0e21e
LW
3167 RETURN;
3168}
3169
a0d0e21e
LW
3170/* Eval. */
3171
0824fdcb 3172STATIC void
cea2e8a9 3173S_save_lines(pTHX_ AV *array, SV *sv)
a0d0e21e 3174{
504618e9 3175 const char *s = SvPVX_const(sv);
890ce7af 3176 const char * const send = SvPVX_const(sv) + SvCUR(sv);
504618e9 3177 I32 line = 1;
a0d0e21e 3178
7918f24d
NC
3179 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SAVE_LINES;
3180
a0d0e21e 3181 while (s && s < send) {
f54cb97a 3182 const char *t;
b9f83d2f 3183 SV * const tmpstr = newSV_type(SVt_PVMG);
a0d0e21e 3184
1d963ff3 3185 t = (const char *)memchr(s, '\n', send - s);
a0d0e21e
LW
3186 if (t)
3187 t++;
3188 else
3189 t = send;
3190
3191 sv_setpvn(tmpstr, s, t - s);
3192 av_store(array, line++, tmpstr);
3193 s = t;
3194 }
3195}
3196
22f16304
RU
3197/*
3198=for apidoc docatch
3199
3200Check for the cases 0 or 3 of cur_env.je_ret, only used inside an eval context.
3201
32020 is used as continue inside eval,
3203
32043 is used for a die caught by an inner eval - continue inner loop
3205
3206See cop.h: je_mustcatch, when set at any runlevel to TRUE, means eval ops must
3207establish a local jmpenv to handle exception traps.
3208
3209=cut
3210*/
0824fdcb 3211STATIC OP *
cea2e8a9 3212S_docatch(pTHX_ OP *o)
1e422769 3213{
6224f72b 3214 int ret;
06b5626a 3215 OP * const oldop = PL_op;
db36c5a1 3216 dJMPENV;
1e422769 3217
1e422769 3218#ifdef DEBUGGING
54310121 3219 assert(CATCH_GET == TRUE);
1e422769 3220#endif
312caa8e 3221 PL_op = o;
8bffa5f8 3222
14dd3ad8 3223 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b 3224 switch (ret) {
312caa8e 3225 case 0:
abd70938
DM
3226 assert(cxstack_ix >= 0);
3227 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_EVAL);
3228 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_eval.cur_top_env = PL_top_env;
14dd3ad8 3229 redo_body:
85aaa934 3230 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
312caa8e
CS
3231 break;
3232 case 3:
8bffa5f8 3233 /* die caught by an inner eval - continue inner loop */
febb3a6d
Z
3234 if (PL_restartop && PL_restartjmpenv == PL_top_env) {
3235 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
312caa8e
CS
3236 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3237 PL_restartop = 0;
3238 goto redo_body;
3239 }
924ba076 3240 /* FALLTHROUGH */
312caa8e 3241 default:
14dd3ad8 3242 JMPENV_POP;
533c011a 3243 PL_op = oldop;
6224f72b 3244 JMPENV_JUMP(ret);
e5964223 3245 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
1e422769 3246 }
14dd3ad8 3247 JMPENV_POP;
533c011a 3248 PL_op = oldop;
5f66b61c 3249 return NULL;
1e422769 3250}
3251
a3985cdc
DM
3252
3253/*
3254=for apidoc find_runcv
3255
3256Locate the CV corresponding to the currently executing sub or eval.
d819b83a
DM
3257If db_seqp is non_null, skip CVs that are in the DB package and populate
3258*db_seqp with the cop sequence number at the point that the DB:: code was
72d33970
FC
3259entered. (This allows debuggers to eval in the scope of the breakpoint
3260rather than in the scope of the debugger itself.)
a3985cdc
DM
3261
3262=cut
3263*/
3264
3265CV*
d819b83a 3266Perl_find_runcv(pTHX_ U32 *db_seqp)
a3985cdc 3267{
db4cf31d 3268 return Perl_find_runcv_where(aTHX_ 0, 0, db_seqp);
70794f7b
FC
3269}
3270
3271/* If this becomes part of the API, it might need a better name. */
3272CV *
db4cf31d 3273Perl_find_runcv_where(pTHX_ U8 cond, IV arg, U32 *db_seqp)
70794f7b 3274{
a3985cdc 3275 PERL_SI *si;
b4b0692a 3276 int level = 0;
a3985cdc 3277
d819b83a 3278 if (db_seqp)
c3923c33
DM
3279 *db_seqp =
3280 PL_curcop == &PL_compiling
3281 ? PL_cop_seqmax
3282 : PL_curcop->cop_seq;
3283
a3985cdc 3284 for (si = PL_curstackinfo; si; si = si->si_prev) {
06b5626a 3285 I32 ix;
a3985cdc 3286 for (ix = si->si_cxix; ix >= 0; ix--) {
06b5626a 3287 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &(si->si_cxstack[ix]);
70794f7b 3288 CV *cv = NULL;
d819b83a 3289 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
70794f7b 3290 cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
d819b83a
DM
3291 /* skip DB:: code */
3292 if (db_seqp && PL_debstash && CvSTASH(cv) == PL_debstash) {
3293 *db_seqp = cx->blk_oldcop->cop_seq;
3294 continue;
3295 }
a453e28a
DM
3296 if (cx->cx_type & CXp_SUB_RE)
3297 continue;
d819b83a 3298 }
a3985cdc 3299 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL && !CxTRYBLOCK(cx))
70794f7b
FC
3300 cv = cx->blk_eval.cv;
3301 if (cv) {
3302 switch (cond) {
db4cf31d
FC
3303 case FIND_RUNCV_padid_eq:
3304 if (!CvPADLIST(cv)
b4db5868 3305 || CvPADLIST(cv)->xpadl_id != (U32)arg)
8771da69 3306 continue;
b4b0692a
FC
3307 return cv;
3308 case FIND_RUNCV_level_eq:
db4cf31d 3309 if (level++ != arg) continue;
70794f7b
FC
3310 /* GERONIMO! */
3311 default:
3312 return cv;
3313 }
3314 }
a3985cdc
DM
3315 }
3316 }
db4cf31d 3317 return cond == FIND_RUNCV_padid_eq ? NULL : PL_main_cv;
a3985cdc
DM
3318}
3319
3320
27e90453
DM
3321/* Run yyparse() in a setjmp wrapper. Returns:
3322 * 0: yyparse() successful
3323 * 1: yyparse() failed
3324 * 3: yyparse() died
3325 */
3326STATIC int
28ac2b49 3327S_try_yyparse(pTHX_ int gramtype)
27e90453
DM
3328{
3329 int ret;
3330 dJMPENV;
3331
3332 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_EVAL);
3333 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
3334 switch (ret) {
3335 case 0:
28ac2b49 3336 ret = yyparse(gramtype) ? 1 : 0;
27e90453
DM
3337 break;
3338 case 3:
3339 break;
3340 default:
3341 JMPENV_POP;
3342 JMPENV_JUMP(ret);
e5964223 3343 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
27e90453
DM
3344 }
3345 JMPENV_POP;
3346 return ret;
3347}
3348
3349
104a8185
DM
3350/* Compile a require/do or an eval ''.
3351 *
a3985cdc 3352 * outside is the lexically enclosing CV (if any) that invoked us.
104a8185
DM
3353 * seq is the current COP scope value.
3354 * hh is the saved hints hash, if any.
3355 *
410be5db 3356 * Returns a bool indicating whether the compile was successful; if so,
104a8185
DM
3357 * PL_eval_start contains the first op of the compiled code; otherwise,
3358 * pushes undef.
3359 *
3360 * This function is called from two places: pp_require and pp_entereval.
3361 * These can be distinguished by whether PL_op is entereval.
7d116edc
FC
3362 */
3363
410be5db 3364STATIC bool
104a8185 3365S_doeval(pTHX_ int gimme, CV* outside, U32 seq, HV *hh)
a0d0e21e 3366{
20b7effb 3367 dSP;
46c461b5 3368 OP * const saveop = PL_op;
104a8185 3369 bool clear_hints = saveop->op_type != OP_ENTEREVAL;
f45b078d 3370 COP * const oldcurcop = PL_curcop;
26c9400e 3371 bool in_require = (saveop->op_type == OP_REQUIRE);
27e90453 3372 int yystatus;
676a678a 3373 CV *evalcv;
a0d0e21e 3374
27e90453 3375 PL_in_eval = (in_require
6dc8a9e4 3376 ? (EVAL_INREQUIRE | (PL_in_eval & EVAL_INEVAL))
a1941760
DM
3377 : (EVAL_INEVAL |
3378 ((PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_RE_REPARSING)
3379 ? EVAL_RE_REPARSING : 0)));
a0d0e21e 3380
1ce6579f 3381 PUSHMARK(SP);
3382
676a678a
Z
3383 evalcv = MUTABLE_CV(newSV_type(SVt_PVCV));
3384 CvEVAL_on(evalcv);
2090ab20 3385 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_EVAL);
676a678a 3386 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_eval.cv = evalcv;
86a64801 3387 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_gimme = gimme;
2090ab20 3388
676a678a
Z
3389 CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(evalcv) = seq;
3390 CvOUTSIDE(evalcv) = MUTABLE_CV(SvREFCNT_inc_simple(outside));
a3985cdc 3391
dd2155a4 3392 /* set up a scratch pad */
a0d0e21e 3393
eacbb379 3394 CvPADLIST_set(evalcv, pad_new(padnew_SAVE));
cecbe010 3395 PL_op = NULL; /* avoid PL_op and PL_curpad referring to different CVs */
2c05e328 3396
07055b4c 3397
b5bbe64a 3398 SAVEMORTALIZESV(evalcv); /* must remain until end of current statement */
748a9306 3399
a0d0e21e
LW
3400 /* make sure we compile in the right package */
3401
ed094faf 3402 if (CopSTASH_ne(PL_curcop, PL_curstash)) {
03d9f026 3403 SAVEGENERICSV(PL_curstash);
cb1ad50e
FC
3404 PL_curstash = (HV *)CopSTASH(PL_curcop);
3405 if (SvTYPE(PL_curstash) != SVt_PVHV) PL_curstash = NULL;
3406 else SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(PL_curstash);
a0d0e21e 3407 }
3c10abe3 3408 /* XXX:ajgo do we really need to alloc an AV for begin/checkunit */
3280af22
NIS
3409 SAVESPTR(PL_beginav);
3410 PL_beginav = newAV();
3411 SAVEFREESV(PL_beginav);
3c10abe3
AG
3412 SAVESPTR(PL_unitcheckav);
3413 PL_unitcheckav = newAV();
3414 SAVEFREESV(PL_unitcheckav);
a0d0e21e 3415
81d86705 3416
104a8185 3417 ENTER_with_name("evalcomp");
676a678a
Z
3418 SAVESPTR(PL_compcv);
3419 PL_compcv = evalcv;
3420
a0d0e21e
LW
3421 /* try to compile it */
3422
5f66b61c 3423 PL_eval_root = NULL;
3280af22 3424 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
26c9400e 3425 if ((saveop->op_type != OP_REQUIRE) && (saveop->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL))
faef0170 3426 PL_in_eval |= EVAL_KEEPERR;
ab69dbc2
RGS
3427 else
3428 CLEAR_ERRSV();
27e90453 3429
377b5421
DM
3430 SAVEHINTS();
3431 if (clear_hints) {
3432 PL_hints = 0;
3433 hv_clear(GvHV(PL_hintgv));
3434 }
3435 else {
3436 PL_hints = saveop->op_private & OPpEVAL_COPHH
3437 ? oldcurcop->cop_hints : saveop->op_targ;
4f3e2518
DM
3438
3439 /* making 'use re eval' not be in scope when compiling the
3440 * qr/mabye_has_runtime_code_block/ ensures that we don't get
3441 * infinite recursion when S_has_runtime_code() gives a false
3442 * positive: the second time round, HINT_RE_EVAL isn't set so we
3443 * don't bother calling S_has_runtime_code() */
3444 if (PL_in_eval & EVAL_RE_REPARSING)
3445 PL_hints &= ~HINT_RE_EVAL;
3446
377b5421
DM
3447 if (hh) {
3448 /* SAVEHINTS created a new HV in PL_hintgv, which we need to GC */
3449 SvREFCNT_dec(GvHV(PL_hintgv));
3450 GvHV(PL_hintgv) = hh;
3451 }
3452 }
3453 SAVECOMPILEWARNINGS();
3454 if (clear_hints) {
3455 if (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ALL_ON)
3456 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_ALL ;
3457 else if (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ALL_OFF)
3458 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE ;
3459 else
3460 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_STD ;
3461 }
3462 else {
3463 PL_compiling.cop_warnings =
3464 DUP_WARNINGS(oldcurcop->cop_warnings);
3465 cophh_free(CopHINTHASH_get(&PL_compiling));
3466 if (Perl_cop_fetch_label(aTHX_ oldcurcop, NULL, NULL)) {
3467 /* The label, if present, is the first entry on the chain. So rather
3468 than writing a blank label in front of it (which involves an
3469 allocation), just use the next entry in the chain. */
3470 PL_compiling.cop_hints_hash
3471 = cophh_copy(oldcurcop->cop_hints_hash->refcounted_he_next);
3472 /* Check the assumption that this removed the label. */
3473 assert(Perl_cop_fetch_label(aTHX_ &PL_compiling, NULL, NULL) == NULL);
f45b078d 3474 }
377b5421
DM
3475 else
3476 PL_compiling.cop_hints_hash = cophh_copy(oldcurcop->cop_hints_hash);
3477 }
f45b078d 3478
a88d97bf 3479 CALL_BLOCK_HOOKS(bhk_eval, saveop);
52db365a 3480
27e90453
DM
3481 /* note that yyparse() may raise an exception, e.g. C<BEGIN{die}>,
3482 * so honour CATCH_GET and trap it here if necessary */
3483
28ac2b49 3484 yystatus = (!in_require && CATCH_GET) ? S_try_yyparse(aTHX_ GRAMPROG) : yyparse(GRAMPROG);
27e90453
DM
3485
3486 if (yystatus || PL_parser->error_count || !PL_eval_root) {
0c58d367 3487 SV **newsp; /* Used by POPBLOCK. */
d164302a 3488 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
27e90453 3489 I32 optype; /* Used by POPEVAL. */
d164302a 3490 SV *namesv;
eed484f9 3491 SV *errsv = NULL;
bfed75c6 3492
d164302a
GG
3493 cx = NULL;
3494 namesv = NULL;
27e90453
DM
3495 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(newsp);
3496 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
3497
c86ffc32
DM
3498 /* note that if yystatus == 3, then the EVAL CX block has already
3499 * been popped, and various vars restored */
533c011a 3500 PL_op = saveop;
27e90453 3501 if (yystatus != 3) {
c86ffc32
DM
3502 if (PL_eval_root) {
3503 op_free(PL_eval_root);
3504 PL_eval_root = NULL;
3505 }
27e90453 3506 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK; /* pop original mark */
377b5421
DM
3507 POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm);
3508 POPEVAL(cx);
3509 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
bbde7ba3 3510 /* POPBLOCK renders LEAVE_with_name("evalcomp") unnecessary. */
27e90453 3511 LEAVE_with_name("eval"); /* pp_entereval knows about this LEAVE. */
cd6472fc 3512 }
9d4ba2ae 3513
eed484f9 3514 errsv = ERRSV;
27e90453 3515 if (in_require) {
b6494f15
VP
3516 if (!cx) {
3517 /* If cx is still NULL, it means that we didn't go in the
3518 * POPEVAL branch. */
3519 cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
3520 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL);
3521 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
3522 }
3523 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
ecad31f0 3524 SvPVX_const(namesv),
c60dbbc3 3525 SvUTF8(namesv) ? -(I32)SvCUR(namesv) : (I32)SvCUR(namesv),
b6494f15 3526 &PL_sv_undef, 0);
ecad31f0 3527 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%"SVf"Compilation failed in require",
eed484f9
DD
3528 SVfARG(errsv
3529 ? errsv
ecad31f0 3530 : newSVpvs_flags("Unknown error\n", SVs_TEMP)));
5a844595 3531 }
9d7f88dd 3532 else {
eed484f9
DD
3533 if (!*(SvPV_nolen_const(errsv))) {
3534 sv_setpvs(errsv, "Compilation error");
9d7f88dd
SR
3535 }
3536 }
2bf54cc6 3537 if (gimme != G_ARRAY) PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
410be5db
DM
3538 PUTBACK;
3539 return FALSE;
a0d0e21e 3540 }
104a8185
DM
3541 else
3542 LEAVE_with_name("evalcomp");
3543
57843af0 3544 CopLINE_set(&PL_compiling, 0);
104a8185 3545 SAVEFREEOP(PL_eval_root);
8be227ab 3546 cv_forget_slab(evalcv);
0c58d367 3547
a0d0e21e
LW
3548 DEBUG_x(dump_eval());
3549
55497cff 3550 /* Register with debugger: */
26c9400e 3551 if (PERLDB_INTER && saveop->op_type == OP_REQUIRE) {
b96d8cd9 3552 CV * const cv = get_cvs("DB::postponed", 0);
55497cff 3553 if (cv) {
3554 dSP;
924508f0 3555 PUSHMARK(SP);
ad64d0ec 3556 XPUSHs(MUTABLE_SV(CopFILEGV(&PL_compiling)));
55497cff 3557 PUTBACK;
ad64d0ec 3558 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(cv), G_DISCARD);
55497cff 3559 }
3560 }
3561
8ed49485
FC
3562 if (PL_unitcheckav) {
3563 OP *es = PL_eval_start;
3c10abe3 3564 call_list(PL_scopestack_ix, PL_unitcheckav);
8ed49485
FC
3565 PL_eval_start = es;
3566 }
3c10abe3 3567
a0d0e21e
LW
3568 /* compiled okay, so do it */
3569
676a678a 3570 CvDEPTH(evalcv) = 1;
3280af22 3571 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK; /* pop original mark */
533c011a 3572 PL_op = saveop; /* The caller may need it. */
bc177e6b 3573 PL_parser->lex_state = LEX_NOTPARSING; /* $^S needs this. */
5dc0d613 3574
410be5db
DM
3575 PUTBACK;
3576 return TRUE;
a0d0e21e
LW
3577}
3578
a6c40364 3579STATIC PerlIO *
282b29ee 3580S_check_type_and_open(pTHX_ SV *name)
ce8abf5f
SP
3581{
3582 Stat_t st;
41188aa0 3583 STRLEN len;
d345f487 3584 PerlIO * retio;
41188aa0 3585 const char *p = SvPV_const(name, len);
c8028aa6 3586 int st_rc;
df528165 3587
7918f24d
NC
3588 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CHECK_TYPE_AND_OPEN;
3589
c8028aa6
TC
3590 /* checking here captures a reasonable error message when
3591 * PERL_DISABLE_PMC is true, but when PMC checks are enabled, the
3592 * user gets a confusing message about looking for the .pmc file
3593 * rather than for the .pm file.
3594 * This check prevents a \0 in @INC causing problems.
3595 */
41188aa0 3596 if (!IS_SAFE_PATHNAME(p, len, "require"))
c8028aa6
TC
3597 return NULL;
3598
d345f487
DD
3599 /* on Win32 stat is expensive (it does an open() and close() twice and
3600 a couple other IO calls), the open will fail with a dir on its own with
3601 errno EACCES, so only do a stat to separate a dir from a real EACCES
3602 caused by user perms */
3603#ifndef WIN32
b2da7ead
DM
3604 /* we use the value of errno later to see how stat() or open() failed.
3605 * We don't want it set if the stat succeeded but we still failed,
3606 * such as if the name exists, but is a directory */
3607 errno = 0;
3608
c8028aa6
TC
3609 st_rc = PerlLIO_stat(p, &st);
3610
6b845e56 3611 if (st_rc < 0 || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
4608196e 3612 return NULL;
ce8abf5f 3613 }
d345f487 3614#endif
ce8abf5f 3615
97cb92d6 3616#if !defined(PERLIO_IS_STDIO)
d345f487 3617 retio = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ ":", PERL_SCRIPT_MODE, -1, 0, 0, NULL, 1, &name);
ccb84406 3618#else
d345f487
DD
3619 retio = PerlIO_open(p, PERL_SCRIPT_MODE);
3620#endif
3621#ifdef WIN32
3622 /* EACCES stops the INC search early in pp_require to implement
3623 feature RT #113422 */
3624 if(!retio && errno == EACCES) { /* exists but probably a directory */
3625 int eno;
3626 st_rc = PerlLIO_stat(p, &st);
3627 if (st_rc >= 0) {
3628 if(S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
3629 eno = 0;
3630 else
3631 eno = EACCES;
3632 errno = eno;
3633 }
3634 }
ccb84406 3635#endif
d345f487 3636 return retio;
ce8abf5f
SP
3637}
3638
75c20bac 3639#ifndef PERL_DISABLE_PMC
ce8abf5f 3640STATIC PerlIO *
282b29ee 3641S_doopen_pm(pTHX_ SV *name)
b295d113 3642{
282b29ee
NC
3643 STRLEN namelen;
3644 const char *p = SvPV_const(name, namelen);
b295d113 3645
7918f24d
NC
3646 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOOPEN_PM;
3647
c8028aa6
TC
3648 /* check the name before trying for the .pmc name to avoid the
3649 * warning referring to the .pmc which the user probably doesn't
3650 * know or care about
3651 */
41188aa0 3652 if (!IS_SAFE_PATHNAME(p, namelen, "require"))
c8028aa6
TC
3653 return NULL;
3654
282b29ee 3655 if (namelen > 3 && memEQs(p + namelen - 3, 3, ".pm")) {
eb70bb4a 3656 SV *const pmcsv = sv_newmortal();
a6c40364 3657 Stat_t pmcstat;
50b8ed39 3658
eb70bb4a 3659 SvSetSV_nosteal(pmcsv,name);
46e2868e 3660 sv_catpvs(pmcsv, "c");
50b8ed39 3661
282b29ee
NC
3662 if (PerlLIO_stat(SvPV_nolen_const(pmcsv), &pmcstat) >= 0)
3663 return check_type_and_open(pmcsv);
a6c40364 3664 }
282b29ee 3665 return check_type_and_open(name);
75c20bac 3666}
7925835c 3667#else
282b29ee 3668# define doopen_pm(name) check_type_and_open(name)
7925835c 3669#endif /* !PERL_DISABLE_PMC */
b295d113 3670
511712dc 3671/* require doesn't search for absolute names, or when the name is
f6bab5f6 3672 explicitly relative the current directory */
511712dc
TC
3673PERL_STATIC_INLINE bool
3674S_path_is_searchable(const char *name)
3675{
3676 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PATH_IS_SEARCHABLE;
3677
3678 if (PERL_FILE_IS_ABSOLUTE(name)
3679#ifdef WIN32
3680 || (*name == '.' && ((name[1] == '/' ||
3681 (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '/'))
3682 || (name[1] == '\\' ||
3683 ( name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\\')))
3684 )
3685#else
3686 || (*name == '.' && (name[1] == '/' ||
3687 (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '/')))
3688#endif
3689 )
3690 {
3691 return FALSE;
3692 }
3693 else
3694 return TRUE;
3695}
3696
b1c05ba5
DM
3697
3698/* also used for: pp_dofile() */
3699
a0d0e21e
LW
3700PP(pp_require)
3701{
20b7effb 3702 dSP;
eb578fdb 3703 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e 3704 SV *sv;
5c144d81 3705 const char *name;
6132ea6c 3706 STRLEN len;
4492be7a
JM
3707 char * unixname;
3708 STRLEN unixlen;
62f5ad7a 3709#ifdef VMS
4492be7a 3710 int vms_unixname = 0;
155f4c25 3711 char *unixdir;
62f5ad7a 3712#endif
c445ea15
AL
3713 const char *tryname = NULL;
3714 SV *namesv = NULL;
f54cb97a 3715 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
bbed91b5 3716 int filter_has_file = 0;
c445ea15 3717 PerlIO *tryrsfp = NULL;
34113e50 3718 SV *filter_cache = NULL;
c445ea15
AL
3719 SV *filter_state = NULL;
3720 SV *filter_sub = NULL;
3721 SV *hook_sv = NULL;
6ec9efec 3722 OP *op;
83b195e4 3723 int saved_errno;
511712dc 3724 bool path_searchable;
a0d0e21e
LW
3725
3726 sv = POPs;
672794ca 3727 SvGETMAGIC(sv);
d7aa5382 3728 if ( (SvNIOKp(sv) || SvVOK(sv)) && PL_op->op_type != OP_DOFILE) {
d086148c 3729 sv = sv_2mortal(new_version(sv));
88010bae 3730 if (!Perl_sv_derived_from_pvn(aTHX_ PL_patchlevel, STR_WITH_LEN("version"), 0))
ac0e6a2f 3731 upg_version(PL_patchlevel, TRUE);
149c1637 3732 if (cUNOP->op_first->op_type == OP_CONST && cUNOP->op_first->op_private & OPpCONST_NOVER) {
3cacfbb9 3733 if ( vcmp(sv,PL_patchlevel) <= 0 )
468aa647 3734 DIE(aTHX_ "Perls since %"SVf" too modern--this is %"SVf", stopped",
e753e3b1
FC
3735 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(sv))),
3736 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(PL_patchlevel)))
3737 );
468aa647
RGS
3738 }
3739 else {
d1029faa
JP
3740 if ( vcmp(sv,PL_patchlevel) > 0 ) {
3741 I32 first = 0;
3742 AV *lav;
3743 SV * const req = SvRV(sv);
85fbaab2 3744 SV * const pv = *hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(req), "original", FALSE);
d1029faa
JP
3745
3746 /* get the left hand term */
502c6561 3747 lav = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(*hv_fetchs(MUTABLE_HV(req), "version", FALSE)));
d1029faa
JP
3748
3749 first = SvIV(*av_fetch(lav,0,0));
3750 if ( first > (int)PERL_REVISION /* probably 'use 6.0' */
85fbaab2 3751 || hv_exists(MUTABLE_HV(req), "qv", 2 ) /* qv style */
b9f2b683 3752 || av_tindex(lav) > 1 /* FP with > 3 digits */
d1029faa
JP
3753 || strstr(SvPVX(pv),".0") /* FP with leading 0 */
3754 ) {
3755 DIE(aTHX_ "Perl %"SVf" required--this is only "
9d056fb0
FC
3756 "%"SVf", stopped",
3757 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(req))),
3758 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(PL_patchlevel)))
3759 );
d1029faa
JP
3760 }
3761 else { /* probably 'use 5.10' or 'use 5.8' */
af61dbfd 3762 SV *hintsv;
d1029faa
JP
3763 I32 second = 0;
3764
b9f2b683 3765 if (av_tindex(lav)>=1)
d1029faa
JP
3766 second = SvIV(*av_fetch(lav,1,0));
3767
3768 second /= second >= 600 ? 100 : 10;
af61dbfd
NC
3769 hintsv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "v%d.%d.0",
3770 (int)first, (int)second);
d1029faa
JP
3771 upg_version(hintsv, TRUE);
3772
3773 DIE(aTHX_ "Perl %"SVf" required (did you mean %"SVf"?)"
3774 "--this is only %"SVf", stopped",
1be7d6f3
FC
3775 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(req))),
3776 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(sv_2mortal(hintsv)))),
3777 SVfARG(sv_2mortal(vnormal(PL_patchlevel)))
3778 );
d1029faa
JP
3779 }
3780 }
468aa647 3781 }
d7aa5382 3782
7dfde25d 3783 RETPUSHYES;
a0d0e21e 3784 }
f04d2c34
YO
3785 if (!SvOK(sv))
3786 DIE(aTHX_ "Missing or undefined argument to require");
672794ca 3787 name = SvPV_nomg_const(sv, len);
6132ea6c 3788 if (!(name && len > 0 && *name))
f04d2c34
YO
3789 DIE(aTHX_ "Missing or undefined argument to require");
3790
41188aa0 3791 if (!IS_SAFE_PATHNAME(name, len, "require")) {
c8028aa6
TC
3792 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't locate %s: %s",
3793 pv_escape(newSVpvs_flags("",SVs_TEMP),SvPVX(sv),SvCUR(sv),
3794 SvCUR(sv)*2,NULL, SvUTF8(sv)?PERL_PV_ESCAPE_UNI:0),
3795 Strerror(ENOENT));
3796 }
4633a7c4 3797 TAINT_PROPER("require");
4492be7a 3798
511712dc 3799 path_searchable = path_is_searchable(name);
4492be7a
JM
3800
3801#ifdef VMS
3802 /* The key in the %ENV hash is in the syntax of file passed as the argument
3803 * usually this is in UNIX format, but sometimes in VMS format, which
3804 * can result in a module being pulled in more than once.
3805 * To prevent this, the key must be stored in UNIX format if the VMS
3806 * name can be translated to UNIX.
3807 */
155f4c25 3808
8de90695
FC
3809 if ((unixname =
3810 tounixspec(name, SvPVX(sv_2mortal(newSVpv("", VMS_MAXRSS-1)))))
3811 != NULL) {
4492be7a
JM
3812 unixlen = strlen(unixname);
3813 vms_unixname = 1;
3814 }
3815 else
3816#endif
3817 {
3818 /* if not VMS or VMS name can not be translated to UNIX, pass it
3819 * through.
3820 */
3821 unixname = (char *) name;
3822 unixlen = len;
3823 }
44f8325f 3824 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_REQUIRE) {
4492be7a
JM
3825 SV * const * const svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
3826 unixname, unixlen, 0);
44f8325f
AL
3827 if ( svp ) {
3828 if (*svp != &PL_sv_undef)
3829 RETPUSHYES;
3830 else
087b5369
RD
3831 DIE(aTHX_ "Attempt to reload %s aborted.\n"
3832 "Compilation failed in require", unixname);
44f8325f 3833 }
4d8b06f1 3834 }
a0d0e21e 3835
32aeab29
SM
3836 LOADING_FILE_PROBE(unixname);
3837
a0d0e21e
LW
3838 /* prepare to compile file */
3839
511712dc 3840 if (!path_searchable) {
282b29ee 3841 /* At this point, name is SvPVX(sv) */
46fc3d4c 3842 tryname = name;
282b29ee 3843 tryrsfp = doopen_pm(sv);
bf4acbe4 3844 }
511712dc 3845 if (!tryrsfp && !(errno == EACCES && !path_searchable)) {
44f8325f 3846 AV * const ar = GvAVn(PL_incgv);
c70927a6 3847 SSize_t i;
748a9306 3848#ifdef VMS
4492be7a 3849 if (vms_unixname)
46fc3d4c 3850#endif
3851 {
9ffd39ab 3852 SV *nsv = sv;
d0328fd7 3853 namesv = newSV_type(SVt_PV);
46fc3d4c 3854 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILL(ar); i++) {
df528165 3855 SV * const dirsv = *av_fetch(ar, i, TRUE);
bbed91b5 3856
6567ce24 3857 SvGETMAGIC(dirsv);
bbed91b5
KF
3858 if (SvROK(dirsv)) {
3859 int count;
a3b58a99 3860 SV **svp;
bbed91b5
KF
3861 SV *loader = dirsv;
3862
e14e2dc8 3863 if (SvTYPE(SvRV(loader)) == SVt_PVAV
6567ce24 3864 && !SvOBJECT(SvRV(loader)))
e14e2dc8 3865 {
502c6561 3866 loader = *av_fetch(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(loader)), 0, TRUE);
6567ce24 3867 SvGETMAGIC(loader);
bbed91b5
KF
3868 }
3869
b900a521 3870 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv, "/loader/0x%"UVxf"/%s",
44f0be63 3871 PTR2UV(SvRV(dirsv)), name);
349d4f2f 3872 tryname = SvPVX_const(namesv);
c445ea15 3873 tryrsfp = NULL;
bbed91b5 3874
9ffd39ab
FC
3875 if (SvPADTMP(nsv)) {
3876 nsv = sv_newmortal();
3877 SvSetSV_nosteal(nsv,sv);
3878 }
901ee108
FC
3879
3880 ENTER_with_name("call_INC");
3881 SAVETMPS;
bbed91b5
KF
3882 EXTEND(SP, 2);
3883
3884 PUSHMARK(SP);
3885 PUSHs(dirsv);
9ffd39ab 3886 PUSHs(nsv);
bbed91b5 3887 PUTBACK;
6567ce24
FC
3888 if (SvGMAGICAL(loader)) {
3889 SV *l = sv_newmortal();
3890 sv_setsv_nomg(l, loader);
3891 loader = l;
3892 }
e982885c
NC
3893 if (sv_isobject(loader))
3894 count = call_method("INC", G_ARRAY);
3895 else
3896 count = call_sv(loader, G_ARRAY);
bbed91b5
KF
3897 SPAGAIN;
3898
3899 if (count > 0) {
3900 int i = 0;
3901 SV *arg;
3902
3903 SP -= count - 1;
3904 arg = SP[i++];
3905
34113e50
NC
3906 if (SvROK(arg) && (SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) <= SVt_PVLV)
3907 && !isGV_with_GP(SvRV(arg))) {
3908 filter_cache = SvRV(arg);
34113e50
NC
3909
3910 if (i < count) {
3911 arg = SP[i++];
3912 }
3913 }
3914
6e592b3a 3915 if (SvROK(arg) && isGV_with_GP(SvRV(arg))) {
bbed91b5
KF
3916 arg = SvRV(arg);
3917 }
3918
6e592b3a 3919 if (isGV_with_GP(arg)) {
159b6efe 3920 IO * const io = GvIO((const GV *)arg);
bbed91b5
KF
3921
3922 ++filter_has_file;
3923
3924 if (io) {
3925 tryrsfp = IoIFP(io);
0f7de14d
NC
3926 if (IoOFP(io) && IoOFP(io) != IoIFP(io)) {
3927 PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io));
bbed91b5 3928 }
0f7de14d
NC
3929 IoIFP(io) = NULL;
3930 IoOFP(io) = NULL;
bbed91b5
KF
3931 }
3932
3933 if (i < count) {
3934 arg = SP[i++];
3935 }
3936 }
3937
3938 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVCV) {
3939 filter_sub = arg;
74c765eb 3940 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(filter_sub);
bbed91b5
KF
3941
3942 if (i < count) {
3943 filter_state = SP[i];
b37c2d43 3944 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(filter_state);
bbed91b5 3945 }
34113e50 3946 }
bbed91b5 3947
34113e50
NC
3948 if (!tryrsfp && (filter_cache || filter_sub)) {
3949 tryrsfp = PerlIO_open(BIT_BUCKET,
3950 PERL_SCRIPT_MODE);
bbed91b5 3951 }
1d06aecd 3952 SP--;
bbed91b5
KF
3953 }
3954
c39fcc09
FC
3955 /* FREETMPS may free our filter_cache */
3956 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(filter_cache);
3957
bbed91b5
KF
3958 PUTBACK;
3959 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 3960 LEAVE_with_name("call_INC");
bbed91b5 3961
c39fcc09
FC
3962 /* Now re-mortalize it. */
3963 sv_2mortal(filter_cache);
3964
c5f55552
NC
3965 /* Adjust file name if the hook has set an %INC entry.
3966 This needs to happen after the FREETMPS above. */
3967 svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_incgv), name, len, 0);
3968 if (svp)
3969 tryname = SvPV_nolen_const(*svp);
3970
bbed91b5 3971 if (tryrsfp) {
89ccab8c 3972 hook_sv = dirsv;
bbed91b5
KF
3973 break;
3974 }
3975
3976 filter_has_file = 0;
9b7d7782 3977 filter_cache = NULL;
bbed91b5 3978 if (filter_state) {
762333d9 3979 SvREFCNT_dec_NN(filter_state);
c445ea15 3980 filter_state = NULL;
bbed91b5
KF
3981 }
3982 if (filter_sub) {
762333d9 3983 SvREFCNT_dec_NN(filter_sub);
c445ea15 3984 filter_sub = NULL;
bbed91b5
KF
3985 }
3986 }
3987 else {
511712dc 3988 if (path_searchable) {
b640a14a
NC
3989 const char *dir;
3990 STRLEN dirlen;
3991
3992 if (SvOK(dirsv)) {
6567ce24 3993 dir = SvPV_nomg_const(dirsv, dirlen);
b640a14a
NC
3994 } else {
3995 dir = "";
3996 dirlen = 0;
3997 }
3998
ddc65b67
CB
3999 if (!IS_SAFE_SYSCALL(dir, dirlen, "@INC entry", "require"))
4000 continue;
e37778c2 4001#ifdef VMS
8de90695
FC
4002 if ((unixdir =
4003 tounixpath(dir, SvPVX(sv_2mortal(newSVpv("", VMS_MAXRSS-1)))))
4004 == NULL)
bbed91b5
KF
4005 continue;
4006 sv_setpv(namesv, unixdir);
4007 sv_catpv(namesv, unixname);
e37778c2
NC
4008#else
4009# ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
27da23d5
JH
4010 if (PL_origfilename[0] &&
4011 PL_origfilename[1] == ':' &&
4012 !(dir[0] && dir[1] == ':'))
4013 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv,
4014 "%c:%s\\%s",
4015 PL_origfilename[0],
4016 dir, name);
4017 else
4018 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv,
4019 "%s\\%s",
4020 dir, name);
e37778c2 4021# else
b640a14a
NC
4022 /* The equivalent of
4023 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv, "%s/%s", dir, name);
4024 but without the need to parse the format string, or
4025 call strlen on either pointer, and with the correct
4026 allocation up front. */
4027 {
4028 char *tmp = SvGROW(namesv, dirlen + len + 2);
4029
4030 memcpy(tmp, dir, dirlen);
4031 tmp +=dirlen;
6b0bdd7f
MH
4032
4033 /* Avoid '<dir>//<file>' */
4034 if (!dirlen || *(tmp-1) != '/') {
4035 *tmp++ = '/';
9fdd5a7a
MH
4036 } else {
4037 /* So SvCUR_set reports the correct length below */
4038 dirlen--;
6b0bdd7f
MH
4039 }
4040
b640a14a
NC
4041 /* name came from an SV, so it will have a '\0' at the
4042 end that we can copy as part of this memcpy(). */
4043 memcpy(tmp, name, len + 1);
4044
4045 SvCUR_set(namesv, dirlen + len + 1);
282b29ee 4046 SvPOK_on(namesv);
b640a14a 4047 }
27da23d5 4048# endif
bf4acbe4 4049#endif
bbed91b5 4050 TAINT_PROPER("require");
349d4f2f 4051 tryname = SvPVX_const(namesv);
282b29ee 4052 tryrsfp = doopen_pm(namesv);
bbed91b5 4053 if (tryrsfp) {
e63be746
RGS
4054 if (tryname[0] == '.' && tryname[1] == '/') {
4055 ++tryname;
4910606a 4056 while (*++tryname == '/') {}
e63be746 4057 }
bbed91b5
KF
4058 break;
4059 }
2433d39e
BF
4060 else if (errno == EMFILE || errno == EACCES) {
4061 /* no point in trying other paths if out of handles;
4062 * on the other hand, if we couldn't open one of the
4063 * files, then going on with the search could lead to
4064 * unexpected results; see perl #113422
4065 */
4066 break;
4067 }
be4b629d 4068 }
46fc3d4c 4069 }
a0d0e21e
LW
4070 }
4071 }
4072 }
83b195e4 4073 saved_errno = errno; /* sv_2mortal can realloc things */
b2ef6d44 4074 sv_2mortal(namesv);
a0d0e21e 4075 if (!tryrsfp) {
533c011a 4076 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_REQUIRE) {
83b195e4 4077 if(saved_errno == EMFILE || saved_errno == EACCES) {
c9d5e35e 4078 /* diag_listed_as: Can't locate %s */
e2ce0950
P
4079 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't locate %s: %s: %s",
4080 name, tryname, Strerror(saved_errno));
e31de809
SP
4081 } else {
4082 if (namesv) { /* did we lookup @INC? */
44f8325f 4083 AV * const ar = GvAVn(PL_incgv);
c70927a6 4084 SSize_t i;
1e5f02b3 4085 SV *const msg = newSVpvs_flags("", SVs_TEMP);
c9d5e35e
NC
4086 SV *const inc = newSVpvs_flags("", SVs_TEMP);
4087 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILL(ar); i++) {
4088 sv_catpvs(inc, " ");
4089 sv_catsv(inc, *av_fetch(ar, i, TRUE));
4090 }
f7ee53b5
PJ
4091 if (len >= 4 && memEQ(name + len - 3, ".pm", 4)) {
4092 const char *c, *e = name + len - 3;
4093 sv_catpv(msg, " (you may need to install the ");
4094 for (c = name; c < e; c++) {
4095 if (*c == '/') {
46e2868e 4096 sv_catpvs(msg, "::");
f7ee53b5
PJ
4097 }
4098 else {
4099 sv_catpvn(msg, c, 1);
4100 }
4101 }
4102 sv_catpv(msg, " module)");
4103 }
4104 else if (len >= 2 && memEQ(name + len - 2, ".h", 3)) {
4105 sv_catpv(msg, " (change .h to .ph maybe?) (did you run h2ph?)");
4106 }
4107 else if (len >= 3 && memEQ(name + len - 3, ".ph", 4)) {
4108 sv_catpv(msg, " (did you run h2ph?)");
4109 }
c9d5e35e
NC
4110
4111 /* diag_listed_as: Can't locate %s */
4112 DIE(aTHX_
f7ee53b5
PJ
4113 "Can't locate %s in @INC%" SVf " (@INC contains:%" SVf ")",
4114 name, msg, inc);
c9d5e35e 4115 }
2683423c 4116 }
c9d5e35e 4117 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't locate %s", name);
a0d0e21e
LW
4118 }
4119
a3ff80c1 4120 CLEAR_ERRSV();
a0d0e21e
LW
4121 RETPUSHUNDEF;
4122 }
d8bfb8bd 4123 else
93189314 4124 SETERRNO(0, SS_NORMAL);
a0d0e21e
LW
4125
4126 /* Assume success here to prevent recursive requirement. */
238d24b4 4127 /* name is never assigned to again, so len is still strlen(name) */
d3a4e64e 4128 /* Check whether a hook in @INC has already filled %INC */
44f8325f 4129 if (!hook_sv) {
4492be7a 4130 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
b2ef6d44 4131 unixname, unixlen, newSVpv(tryname,0),0);
44f8325f 4132 } else {
4492be7a 4133 SV** const svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_incgv), unixname, unixlen, 0);
44f8325f 4134 if (!svp)
4492be7a
JM
4135 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
4136 unixname, unixlen, SvREFCNT_inc_simple(hook_sv), 0 );
d3a4e64e 4137 }
a0d0e21e 4138
d343c3ef 4139 ENTER_with_name("eval");
a0d0e21e 4140 SAVETMPS;
b2ef6d44
FC
4141 SAVECOPFILE_FREE(&PL_compiling);
4142 CopFILE_set(&PL_compiling, tryname);
8eaa0acf 4143 lex_start(NULL, tryrsfp, 0);
e50aee73 4144
34113e50 4145 if (filter_sub || filter_cache) {
4464f08e
NC
4146 /* We can use the SvPV of the filter PVIO itself as our cache, rather
4147 than hanging another SV from it. In turn, filter_add() optionally
4148 takes the SV to use as the filter (or creates a new SV if passed
4149 NULL), so simply pass in whatever value filter_cache has. */
9b7d7782
FC
4150 SV * const fc = filter_cache ? newSV(0) : NULL;
4151 SV *datasv;
4152 if (fc) sv_copypv(fc, filter_cache);
4153 datasv = filter_add(S_run_user_filter, fc);
bbed91b5 4154 IoLINES(datasv) = filter_has_file;
159b6efe
NC
4155 IoTOP_GV(datasv) = MUTABLE_GV(filter_state);
4156 IoBOTTOM_GV(datasv) = MUTABLE_GV(filter_sub);
bbed91b5
KF
4157 }
4158
4159 /* switch to eval mode */
a0d0e21e 4160 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_EVAL, SP);
6b75f042 4161 PUSHEVAL(cx, name);
f39bc417 4162 cx->blk_eval.retop = PL_op->op_next;
a0d0e21e 4163
57843af0
GS
4164 SAVECOPLINE(&PL_compiling);
4165 CopLINE_set(&PL_compiling, 0);
a0d0e21e
LW
4166
4167 PUTBACK;
6ec9efec 4168
104a8185 4169 if (doeval(gimme, NULL, PL_curcop->cop_seq, NULL))
410be5db
DM
4170 op = DOCATCH(PL_eval_start);
4171 else
4172 op = PL_op->op_next;
bfed75c6 4173
32aeab29
SM
4174 LOADED_FILE_PROBE(unixname);
4175
6ec9efec 4176 return op;
a0d0e21e
LW
4177}
4178
996c9baa
VP
4179/* This is a op added to hold the hints hash for
4180 pp_entereval. The hash can be modified by the code
4181 being eval'ed, so we return a copy instead. */
4182
4183PP(pp_hintseval)
4184{
996c9baa 4185 dSP;
defdfed5 4186 mXPUSHs(MUTABLE_SV(hv_copy_hints_hv(MUTABLE_HV(cSVOP_sv))));
996c9baa
VP
4187 RETURN;
4188}
4189
4190
a0d0e21e
LW
4191PP(pp_entereval)
4192{
20b7effb 4193 dSP;
eb578fdb 4194 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
0d863452 4195 SV *sv;
890ce7af 4196 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
fd06b02c 4197 const U32 was = PL_breakable_sub_gen;
83ee9e09 4198 char tbuf[TYPE_DIGITS(long) + 12];
78da7625 4199 bool saved_delete = FALSE;
83ee9e09 4200 char *tmpbuf = tbuf;
a0d0e21e 4201 STRLEN len;
a3985cdc 4202 CV* runcv;
0abcdfa4 4203 U32 seq, lex_flags = 0;
c445ea15 4204 HV *saved_hh = NULL;
60d63348 4205 const bool bytes = PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_BYTES;
e389bba9 4206
0d863452 4207 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_HAS_HH) {
85fbaab2 4208 saved_hh = MUTABLE_HV(SvREFCNT_inc(POPs));
0d863452 4209 }
bc344123
FC
4210 else if (PL_hints & HINT_LOCALIZE_HH || (
4211 PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_COPHH
4212 && PL_curcop->cop_hints & HINT_LOCALIZE_HH
4213 )) {
7d789282
FC
4214 saved_hh = cop_hints_2hv(PL_curcop, 0);
4215 hv_magic(saved_hh, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_hints);
4216 }
0d863452 4217 sv = POPs;
895b760f
DM
4218 if (!SvPOK(sv)) {
4219 /* make sure we've got a plain PV (no overload etc) before testing
4220 * for taint. Making a copy here is probably overkill, but better
4221 * safe than sorry */
0479a84a
NC
4222 STRLEN len;
4223 const char * const p = SvPV_const(sv, len);
4224
4225 sv = newSVpvn_flags(p, len, SVs_TEMP | SvUTF8(sv));
0abcdfa4 4226 lex_flags |= LEX_START_COPIED;
7d789282 4227
60d63348 4228 if (bytes && SvUTF8(sv))
7d789282
FC
4229 SvPVbyte_force(sv, len);
4230 }
60d63348 4231 else if (bytes && SvUTF8(sv)) {
e1fa07e3 4232 /* Don't modify someone else's scalar */
7d789282
FC
4233 STRLEN len;
4234 sv = newSVsv(sv);
5cefc8c1 4235 (void)sv_2mortal(sv);
7d789282 4236 SvPVbyte_force(sv,len);
0abcdfa4 4237 lex_flags |= LEX_START_COPIED;
895b760f 4238 }
a0d0e21e 4239
af2d3def 4240 TAINT_IF(SvTAINTED(sv));
748a9306 4241 TAINT_PROPER("eval");
a0d0e21e 4242
d343c3ef 4243 ENTER_with_name("eval");
0abcdfa4 4244 lex_start(sv, NULL, lex_flags | (PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_UNICODE
60d63348
FC
4245 ? LEX_IGNORE_UTF8_HINTS
4246 : bytes ? LEX_EVALBYTES : LEX_START_SAME_FILTER
0abcdfa4 4247 )
60d63348 4248 );
748a9306 4249 SAVETMPS;
ac27b0f5 4250
a0d0e21e
LW
4251 /* switch to eval mode */
4252
83ee9e09 4253 if (PERLDB_NAMEEVAL && CopLINE(PL_curcop)) {
8b38226b
AL
4254 SV * const temp_sv = sv_newmortal();
4255 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ temp_sv, "_<(eval %lu)[%s:%"IVdf"]",
83ee9e09
GS
4256 (unsigned long)++PL_evalseq,
4257 CopFILE(PL_curcop), (IV)CopLINE(PL_curcop));
8b38226b
AL
4258 tmpbuf = SvPVX(temp_sv);
4259 len = SvCUR(temp_sv);
83ee9e09
GS
4260 }
4261 else
d9fad198 4262 len = my_snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "_<(eval %lu)", (unsigned long)++PL_evalseq);
f4dd75d9 4263 SAVECOPFILE_FREE(&PL_compiling);
57843af0 4264 CopFILE_set(&PL_compiling, tmpbuf+2);
f4dd75d9 4265 SAVECOPLINE(&PL_compiling);
57843af0 4266 CopLINE_set(&PL_compiling, 1);
d819b83a
DM
4267 /* special case: an eval '' executed within the DB package gets lexically
4268 * placed in the first non-DB CV rather than the current CV - this
4269 * allows the debugger to execute code, find lexicals etc, in the
4270 * scope of the code being debugged. Passing &seq gets find_runcv
4271 * to do the dirty work for us */
4272 runcv = find_runcv(&seq);
a0d0e21e 4273
6b35e009 4274 PUSHBLOCK(cx, (CXt_EVAL|CXp_REAL), SP);
6b75f042 4275 PUSHEVAL(cx, 0);
f39bc417 4276 cx->blk_eval.retop = PL_op->op_next;
a0d0e21e
LW
4277
4278 /* prepare to compile string */
4279
a44e3ce2 4280 if ((PERLDB_LINE || PERLDB_SAVESRC) && PL_curstash != PL_debstash)
bdc0bf6f 4281 save_lines(CopFILEAV(&PL_compiling), PL_parser->linestr);
78da7625 4282 else {
c8cb8d55
FC
4283 /* XXX For C<eval "...">s within BEGIN {} blocks, this ends up
4284 deleting the eval's FILEGV from the stash before gv_check() runs
4285 (i.e. before run-time proper). To work around the coredump that
4286 ensues, we always turn GvMULTI_on for any globals that were
4287 introduced within evals. See force_ident(). GSAR 96-10-12 */
78da7625
FC
4288 char *const safestr = savepvn(tmpbuf, len);
4289 SAVEDELETE(PL_defstash, safestr, len);
4290 saved_delete = TRUE;
4291 }
4292
a0d0e21e 4293 PUTBACK;
f9bddea7 4294
104a8185 4295 if (doeval(gimme, runcv, seq, saved_hh)) {
f9bddea7
NC
4296 if (was != PL_breakable_sub_gen /* Some subs defined here. */
4297 ? (PERLDB_LINE || PERLDB_SAVESRC)
4298 : PERLDB_SAVESRC_NOSUBS) {
4299 /* Retain the filegv we created. */
78da7625 4300 } else if (!saved_delete) {
f9bddea7
NC
4301 char *const safestr = savepvn(tmpbuf, len);
4302 SAVEDELETE(PL_defstash, safestr, len);
4303 }
4304 return DOCATCH(PL_eval_start);
4305 } else {
486ec47a 4306 /* We have already left the scope set up earlier thanks to the LEAVE
f9bddea7 4307 in doeval(). */
eb044b10
NC
4308 if (was != PL_breakable_sub_gen /* Some subs defined here. */
4309 ? (PERLDB_LINE || PERLDB_SAVESRC)
4310 : PERLDB_SAVESRC_INVALID) {
f9bddea7 4311 /* Retain the filegv we created. */
7857f360 4312 } else if (!saved_delete) {
f9bddea7
NC
4313 (void)hv_delete(PL_defstash, tmpbuf, len, G_DISCARD);
4314 }
4315 return PL_op->op_next;
4316 }
a0d0e21e
LW
4317}
4318
4319PP(pp_leaveeval)
4320{
20b7effb 4321 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW
4322 SV **newsp;
4323 PMOP *newpm;
4324 I32 gimme;
eb578fdb 4325 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e 4326 OP *retop;
06b5626a 4327 const U8 save_flags = PL_op -> op_flags;
a0d0e21e 4328 I32 optype;
b6494f15 4329 SV *namesv;
676a678a 4330 CV *evalcv;
a0d0e21e 4331
011c3814 4332 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
a0d0e21e
LW
4333 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
4334 POPEVAL(cx);
b6494f15 4335 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
f39bc417 4336 retop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
676a678a 4337 evalcv = cx->blk_eval.cv;
a0d0e21e 4338
2fc507dc 4339 SP = leave_common((gimme == G_VOID) ? SP : newsp, SP, newsp,
2ec7f6f2 4340 gimme, SVs_TEMP, FALSE);
3280af22 4341 PL_curpm = newpm; /* Don't pop $1 et al till now */
a0d0e21e 4342
4fdae800 4343#ifdef DEBUGGING
676a678a 4344 assert(CvDEPTH(evalcv) == 1);
4fdae800 4345#endif
676a678a 4346 CvDEPTH(evalcv) = 0;
4fdae800 4347
1ce6579f 4348 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE &&
924508f0 4349 !(gimme == G_SCALAR ? SvTRUE(*SP) : SP > newsp))
54310121 4350 {
1ce6579f 4351 /* Unassume the success we assumed earlier. */
b6494f15 4352 (void)hv_delete(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
ecad31f0 4353 SvPVX_const(namesv),
c60dbbc3 4354 SvUTF8(namesv) ? -(I32)SvCUR(namesv) : (I32)SvCUR(namesv),
b6494f15 4355 G_DISCARD);
81d52ecd 4356 Perl_die(aTHX_ "%"SVf" did not return a true value", SVfARG(namesv));
a25b5927 4357 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
c5df3096 4358 /* die_unwind() did LEAVE, or we won't be here */
f46d017c
GS
4359 }
4360 else {
d343c3ef 4361 LEAVE_with_name("eval");
8433848b 4362 if (!(save_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)) {
ab69dbc2 4363 CLEAR_ERRSV();
8433848b 4364 }
a0d0e21e 4365 }
a0d0e21e
LW
4366
4367 RETURNOP(retop);
4368}
4369
edb2152a
NC
4370/* Common code for Perl_call_sv and Perl_fold_constants, put here to keep it
4371 close to the related Perl_create_eval_scope. */
4372void
4373Perl_delete_eval_scope(pTHX)
a0d0e21e 4374{
edb2152a
NC
4375 SV **newsp;
4376 PMOP *newpm;
4377 I32 gimme;
eb578fdb 4378 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
edb2152a
NC
4379 I32 optype;
4380
4381 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
4382 POPEVAL(cx);
4383 PL_curpm = newpm;
d343c3ef 4384 LEAVE_with_name("eval_scope");
edb2152a
NC
4385 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(newsp);
4386 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
4387 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
4388}
a0d0e21e 4389
edb2152a
NC
4390/* Common-ish code salvaged from Perl_call_sv and pp_entertry, because it was
4391 also needed by Perl_fold_constants. */
4392PERL_CONTEXT *
4393Perl_create_eval_scope(pTHX_ U32 flags)
4394{
4395 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
4396 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
4397
d343c3ef 4398 ENTER_with_name("eval_scope");
a0d0e21e
LW
4399 SAVETMPS;
4400
edb2152a 4401 PUSHBLOCK(cx, (CXt_EVAL|CXp_TRYBLOCK), PL_stack_sp);
6b75f042 4402 PUSHEVAL(cx, 0);
a0d0e21e 4403
faef0170 4404 PL_in_eval = EVAL_INEVAL;
edb2152a
NC
4405 if (flags & G_KEEPERR)
4406 PL_in_eval |= EVAL_KEEPERR;
ab69dbc2
RGS
4407 else
4408 CLEAR_ERRSV();
edb2152a
NC
4409 if (flags & G_FAKINGEVAL) {
4410 PL_eval_root = PL_op; /* Only needed so that goto works right. */
4411 }
4412 return cx;
4413}
4414
4415PP(pp_entertry)
4416{
df528165 4417 PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = create_eval_scope(0);
edb2152a 4418 cx->blk_eval.retop = cLOGOP->op_other->op_next;
533c011a 4419 return DOCATCH(PL_op->op_next);
a0d0e21e
LW
4420}
4421
4422PP(pp_leavetry)
4423{
20b7effb 4424 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW
4425 SV **newsp;
4426 PMOP *newpm;
4427 I32 gimme;
eb578fdb 4428 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e
LW
4429 I32 optype;
4430
011c3814 4431 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
a0d0e21e
LW
4432 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
4433 POPEVAL(cx);
9d4ba2ae 4434 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
a0d0e21e 4435
2fc507dc 4436 SP = leave_common(newsp, SP, newsp, gimme,
2ec7f6f2 4437 SVs_PADTMP|SVs_TEMP, FALSE);
3280af22 4438 PL_curpm = newpm; /* Don't pop $1 et al till now */
a0d0e21e 4439
d343c3ef 4440 LEAVE_with_name("eval_scope");
ab69dbc2 4441 CLEAR_ERRSV();
745cf2ff 4442 RETURN;
a0d0e21e
LW
4443}
4444
0d863452
RH
4445PP(pp_entergiven)
4446{
20b7effb 4447 dSP;
eb578fdb 4448 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
0d863452
RH
4449 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
4450
d343c3ef 4451 ENTER_with_name("given");
0d863452
RH
4452 SAVETMPS;
4453
b5a64814
FC
4454 if (PL_op->op_targ) {
4455 SAVEPADSVANDMORTALIZE(PL_op->op_targ);
4456 SvREFCNT_dec(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ));
4457 PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ) = SvREFCNT_inc_NN(POPs);
4458 }
4459 else {
4460 SAVE_DEFSV;
4461 DEFSV_set(POPs);
4462 }
0d863452
RH
4463
4464 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_GIVEN, SP);
4465 PUSHGIVEN(cx);
4466
4467 RETURN;
4468}
4469
4470PP(pp_leavegiven)
4471{
20b7effb 4472 dSP;
eb578fdb 4473 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
0d863452
RH
4474 I32 gimme;
4475 SV **newsp;
4476 PMOP *newpm;
96a5add6 4477 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
0d863452
RH
4478
4479 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
4480 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_GIVEN);
0d863452 4481
2fc507dc 4482 SP = leave_common(newsp, SP, newsp, gimme,
2ec7f6f2 4483 SVs_PADTMP|SVs_TEMP, FALSE);
25b991bf 4484 PL_curpm = newpm; /* Don't pop $1 et al till now */
0d863452 4485
d343c3ef 4486 LEAVE_with_name("given");
25b991bf 4487 RETURN;
0d863452
RH
4488}
4489
4490/* Helper routines used by pp_smartmatch */
4136a0f7 4491STATIC PMOP *
84679df5 4492S_make_matcher(pTHX_ REGEXP *re)
0d863452
RH
4493{
4494 PMOP *matcher = (PMOP *) newPMOP(OP_MATCH, OPf_WANT_SCALAR | OPf_STACKED);
7918f24d
NC
4495
4496 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MAKE_MATCHER;
4497
d6106309 4498 PM_SETRE(matcher, ReREFCNT_inc(re));
7918f24d 4499
0d863452 4500 SAVEFREEOP((OP *) matcher);
d343c3ef 4501 ENTER_with_name("matcher"); SAVETMPS;
0d863452
RH
4502 SAVEOP();
4503 return matcher;
4504}
4505
4136a0f7 4506STATIC bool
0d863452
RH
4507S_matcher_matches_sv(pTHX_ PMOP *matcher, SV *sv)
4508{
4509 dSP;
7918f24d
NC
4510
4511 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MATCHER_MATCHES_SV;
0d863452
RH
4512
4513 PL_op = (OP *) matcher;
4514 XPUSHs(sv);
4515 PUTBACK;
897d3989 4516 (void) Perl_pp_match(aTHX);
0d863452
RH
4517 SPAGAIN;
4518 return (SvTRUEx(POPs));
4519}
4520
4136a0f7 4521STATIC void
0d863452
RH
4522S_destroy_matcher(pTHX_ PMOP *matcher)
4523{
7918f24d 4524 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DESTROY_MATCHER;
0d863452 4525 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(matcher);
7918f24d 4526
0d863452 4527 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 4528 LEAVE_with_name("matcher");
0d863452
RH
4529}
4530
4531/* Do a smart match */
4532PP(pp_smartmatch)
4533{
d7c0d282 4534 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Starting smart match resolution\n"));
be88a5c3 4535 return do_smartmatch(NULL, NULL, 0);
0d863452
RH
4536}
4537
4b021f5f
RGS
4538/* This version of do_smartmatch() implements the
4539 * table of smart matches that is found in perlsyn.
0d863452 4540 */
4136a0f7 4541STATIC OP *
be88a5c3 4542S_do_smartmatch(pTHX_ HV *seen_this, HV *seen_other, const bool copied)
0d863452
RH
4543{
4544 dSP;
4545
41e726ac 4546 bool object_on_left = FALSE;
0d863452
RH
4547 SV *e = TOPs; /* e is for 'expression' */
4548 SV *d = TOPm1s; /* d is for 'default', as in PL_defgv */
a566f585 4549
6f1401dc
DM
4550 /* Take care only to invoke mg_get() once for each argument.
4551 * Currently we do this by copying the SV if it's magical. */
4552 if (d) {
be88a5c3 4553 if (!copied && SvGMAGICAL(d))
6f1401dc
DM
4554 d = sv_mortalcopy(d);
4555 }
4556 else
4557 d = &PL_sv_undef;
4558
4559 assert(e);
4560 if (SvGMAGICAL(e))
4561 e = sv_mortalcopy(e);
4562
2c9d2554 4563 /* First of all, handle overload magic of the rightmost argument */
6d743019 4564 if (SvAMAGIC(e)) {
d7c0d282
DM
4565 SV * tmpsv;
4566 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Object\n"));
4567 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " attempting overload\n"));
4568
b900a653 4569 tmpsv = amagic_call(d, e, smart_amg, AMGf_noleft);
7c41e62e
RGS
4570 if (tmpsv) {
4571 SPAGAIN;
4572 (void)POPs;
4573 SETs(tmpsv);
4574 RETURN;
4575 }
d7c0d282 4576 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " failed to run overload method; continuing...\n"));
7c41e62e 4577 }
62ec5f58 4578
0d863452
RH
4579 SP -= 2; /* Pop the values */
4580
0d863452 4581
b0138e99 4582 /* ~~ undef */
62ec5f58 4583 if (!SvOK(e)) {
d7c0d282 4584 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-undef\n"));
62ec5f58 4585 if (SvOK(d))
33570f8b
RGS
4586 RETPUSHNO;
4587 else
62ec5f58 4588 RETPUSHYES;
33570f8b 4589 }
e67b97bd 4590
d7c0d282
DM
4591 if (sv_isobject(e) && (SvTYPE(SvRV(e)) != SVt_REGEXP)) {
4592 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Object\n"));
62ec5f58 4593 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Smart matching a non-overloaded object breaks encapsulation");
d7c0d282 4594 }
41e726ac
RGS
4595 if (sv_isobject(d) && (SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) != SVt_REGEXP))
4596 object_on_left = TRUE;
62ec5f58 4597
b0138e99 4598 /* ~~ sub */
a4a197da 4599 if (SvROK(e) && SvTYPE(SvRV(e)) == SVt_PVCV) {
0d863452 4600 I32 c;
41e726ac
RGS
4601 if (object_on_left) {
4602 goto sm_any_sub; /* Treat objects like scalars */
4603 }
4604 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVHV) {
a4a197da
RGS
4605 /* Test sub truth for each key */
4606 HE *he;
4607 bool andedresults = TRUE;
4608 HV *hv = (HV*) SvRV(d);
168ff818 4609 I32 numkeys = hv_iterinit(hv);
d7c0d282 4610 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Hash-CodeRef\n"));
168ff818 4611 if (numkeys == 0)
07edf497 4612 RETPUSHYES;
a4a197da 4613 while ( (he = hv_iternext(hv)) ) {
d7c0d282 4614 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing hash key...\n"));
d343c3ef 4615 ENTER_with_name("smartmatch_hash_key_test");
a4a197da
RGS
4616 SAVETMPS;
4617 PUSHMARK(SP);
4618 PUSHs(hv_iterkeysv(he));
4619 PUTBACK;
4620 c = call_sv(e, G_SCALAR);
4621 SPAGAIN;
4622 if (c == 0)
4623 andedresults = FALSE;
4624 else
4625 andedresults = SvTRUEx(POPs) && andedresults;
4626 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 4627 LEAVE_with_name("smartmatch_hash_key_test");
a4a197da
RGS
4628 }
4629 if (andedresults)
4630 RETPUSHYES;
4631 else
4632 RETPUSHNO;
4633 }
4634 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVAV) {
4635 /* Test sub truth for each element */
c70927a6 4636 SSize_t i;
a4a197da
RGS
4637 bool andedresults = TRUE;
4638 AV *av = (AV*) SvRV(d);
b9f2b683 4639 const I32 len = av_tindex(av);
d7c0d282 4640 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Array-CodeRef\n"));
168ff818 4641 if (len == -1)
07edf497 4642 RETPUSHYES;
a4a197da
RGS
4643 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i) {
4644 SV * const * const svp = av_fetch(av, i, FALSE);
d7c0d282 4645 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing array element...\n"));
d343c3ef 4646 ENTER_with_name("smartmatch_array_elem_test");
a4a197da
RGS
4647 SAVETMPS;
4648 PUSHMARK(SP);
4649 if (svp)
4650 PUSHs(*svp);
4651 PUTBACK;
4652 c = call_sv(e, G_SCALAR);
4653 SPAGAIN;
4654 if (c == 0)
4655 andedresults = FALSE;
4656 else
4657 andedresults = SvTRUEx(POPs) && andedresults;
4658 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 4659 LEAVE_with_name("smartmatch_array_elem_test");
a4a197da
RGS
4660 }
4661 if (andedresults)
4662 RETPUSHYES;
4663 else
4664 RETPUSHNO;
4665 }
4666 else {
41e726ac 4667 sm_any_sub:
d7c0d282 4668 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-CodeRef\n"));
d343c3ef 4669 ENTER_with_name("smartmatch_coderef");
a4a197da
RGS
4670 SAVETMPS;
4671 PUSHMARK(SP);
4672 PUSHs(d);
4673 PUTBACK;
4674 c = call_sv(e, G_SCALAR);
4675 SPAGAIN;
4676 if (c == 0)
4677 PUSHs(&PL_sv_no);
4678 else if (SvTEMP(TOPs))
4679 SvREFCNT_inc_void(TOPs);
4680 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 4681 LEAVE_with_name("smartmatch_coderef");
a4a197da
RGS
4682 RETURN;
4683 }
0d863452 4684 }
b0138e99 4685 /* ~~ %hash */
61a621c6 4686 else if (SvROK(e) && SvTYPE(SvRV(e)) == SVt_PVHV) {
41e726ac
RGS
4687 if (object_on_left) {
4688 goto sm_any_hash; /* Treat objects like scalars */
4689 }
4690 else if (!SvOK(d)) {
d7c0d282 4691 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Hash ($a undef)\n"));
61a621c6
RGS
4692 RETPUSHNO;
4693 }
4694 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVHV) {
0d863452
RH
4695 /* Check that the key-sets are identical */
4696 HE *he;
61a621c6 4697 HV *other_hv = MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(d));
6bb3f245
DD
4698 bool tied;
4699 bool other_tied;
0d863452
RH
4700 U32 this_key_count = 0,
4701 other_key_count = 0;
33ed63a2 4702 HV *hv = MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(e));
d7c0d282
DM
4703
4704 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Hash-Hash\n"));
0d863452 4705 /* Tied hashes don't know how many keys they have. */
6bb3f245
DD
4706 tied = cBOOL(SvTIED_mg((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied));
4707 other_tied = cBOOL(SvTIED_mg((const SV *)other_hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied));
4708 if (!tied ) {
4709 if(other_tied) {
4710 /* swap HV sides */
4711 HV * const temp = other_hv;
4712 other_hv = hv;
4713 hv = temp;
4714 tied = TRUE;
4715 other_tied = FALSE;
4716 }
4717 else if(HvUSEDKEYS((const HV *) hv) != HvUSEDKEYS(other_hv))
4718 RETPUSHNO;
0d863452 4719 }
0d863452
RH
4720
4721 /* The hashes have the same number of keys, so it suffices
4722 to check that one is a subset of the other. */
33ed63a2
RGS
4723 (void) hv_iterinit(hv);
4724 while ( (he = hv_iternext(hv)) ) {
b15feb55 4725 SV *key = hv_iterkeysv(he);
d7c0d282
DM
4726
4727 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " comparing hash key...\n"));
0d863452
RH
4728 ++ this_key_count;
4729
b15feb55 4730 if(!hv_exists_ent(other_hv, key, 0)) {
33ed63a2 4731 (void) hv_iterinit(hv); /* reset iterator */
0d863452
RH
4732 RETPUSHNO;
4733 }
4734 }
4735
4736 if (other_tied) {
4737 (void) hv_iterinit(other_hv);
4738 while ( hv_iternext(other_hv) )
4739 ++other_key_count;
4740 }
4741 else
4742 other_key_count = HvUSEDKEYS(other_hv);
4743
4744 if (this_key_count != other_key_count)
4745 RETPUSHNO;
4746 else
4747 RETPUSHYES;
4748 }
61a621c6
RGS
4749 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVAV) {
4750 AV * const other_av = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(d));
b9f2b683 4751 const SSize_t other_len = av_tindex(other_av) + 1;
c70927a6 4752 SSize_t i;
33ed63a2 4753 HV *hv = MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(e));
71b0fb34 4754
d7c0d282 4755 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Array-Hash\n"));
71b0fb34 4756 for (i = 0; i < other_len; ++i) {
c445ea15 4757 SV ** const svp = av_fetch(other_av, i, FALSE);
d7c0d282 4758 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " checking for key existence...\n"));
71b0fb34 4759 if (svp) { /* ??? When can this not happen? */
b15feb55 4760 if (hv_exists_ent(hv, *svp, 0))
71b0fb34
DK
4761 RETPUSHYES;
4762 }
0d863452 4763 }
71b0fb34 4764 RETPUSHNO;
0d863452 4765 }
a566f585 4766 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_REGEXP) {
d7c0d282 4767 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Regex-Hash\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4768 sm_regex_hash:
4769 {
4770 PMOP * const matcher = make_matcher((REGEXP*) SvRV(d));
4771 HE *he;
4772 HV *hv = MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(e));
4773
4774 (void) hv_iterinit(hv);
4775 while ( (he = hv_iternext(hv)) ) {
d7c0d282 4776 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing key against pattern...\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4777 if (matcher_matches_sv(matcher, hv_iterkeysv(he))) {
4778 (void) hv_iterinit(hv);
4779 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4780 RETPUSHYES;
4781 }
0d863452 4782 }
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4783 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4784 RETPUSHNO;
0d863452 4785 }
0d863452
RH
4786 }
4787 else {
41e726ac 4788 sm_any_hash:
d7c0d282 4789 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Hash\n"));
61a621c6 4790 if (hv_exists_ent(MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(e)), d, 0))
0d863452
RH
4791 RETPUSHYES;
4792 else
4793 RETPUSHNO;
4794 }
4795 }
b0138e99
RGS
4796 /* ~~ @array */
4797 else if (SvROK(e) && SvTYPE(SvRV(e)) == SVt_PVAV) {
41e726ac
RGS
4798 if (object_on_left) {
4799 goto sm_any_array; /* Treat objects like scalars */
4800 }
4801 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVHV) {
b0138e99 4802 AV * const other_av = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e));
b9f2b683 4803 const SSize_t other_len = av_tindex(other_av) + 1;
c70927a6 4804 SSize_t i;
b0138e99 4805
d7c0d282 4806 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Hash-Array\n"));
b0138e99
RGS
4807 for (i = 0; i < other_len; ++i) {
4808 SV ** const svp = av_fetch(other_av, i, FALSE);
d7c0d282
DM
4809
4810 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing for key existence...\n"));
b0138e99 4811 if (svp) { /* ??? When can this not happen? */
b15feb55 4812 if (hv_exists_ent(MUTABLE_HV(SvRV(d)), *svp, 0))
b0138e99
RGS
4813 RETPUSHYES;
4814 }
4815 }
4816 RETPUSHNO;
4817 }
4818 if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVAV) {
4819 AV *other_av = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(d));
d7c0d282 4820 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Array-Array\n"));
b9f2b683 4821 if (av_tindex(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e))) != av_tindex(other_av))
0d863452
RH
4822 RETPUSHNO;
4823 else {
c70927a6 4824 SSize_t i;
b9f2b683 4825 const SSize_t other_len = av_tindex(other_av);
0d863452 4826
a0714e2c 4827 if (NULL == seen_this) {
0d863452 4828 seen_this = newHV();
ad64d0ec 4829 (void) sv_2mortal(MUTABLE_SV(seen_this));
0d863452 4830 }
a0714e2c 4831 if (NULL == seen_other) {
6bc991bf 4832 seen_other = newHV();
ad64d0ec 4833 (void) sv_2mortal(MUTABLE_SV(seen_other));
0d863452
RH
4834 }
4835 for(i = 0; i <= other_len; ++i) {
b0138e99 4836 SV * const * const this_elem = av_fetch(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)), i, FALSE);
c445ea15
AL
4837 SV * const * const other_elem = av_fetch(other_av, i, FALSE);
4838
0d863452 4839 if (!this_elem || !other_elem) {
69c3dccf
RGS
4840 if ((this_elem && SvOK(*this_elem))
4841 || (other_elem && SvOK(*other_elem)))
0d863452
RH
4842 RETPUSHNO;
4843 }
365c4e3d
RGS
4844 else if (hv_exists_ent(seen_this,
4845 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(*this_elem))), 0) ||
4846 hv_exists_ent(seen_other,
4847 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(*other_elem))), 0))
0d863452
RH
4848 {
4849 if (*this_elem != *other_elem)
4850 RETPUSHNO;
4851 }
4852 else {
04fe65b0
RGS
4853 (void)hv_store_ent(seen_this,
4854 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(*this_elem))),
4855 &PL_sv_undef, 0);
4856 (void)hv_store_ent(seen_other,
4857 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(*other_elem))),
4858 &PL_sv_undef, 0);
0d863452 4859 PUSHs(*other_elem);
a566f585 4860 PUSHs(*this_elem);
0d863452
RH
4861
4862 PUTBACK;
d7c0d282 4863 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " recursively comparing array element...\n"));
be88a5c3 4864 (void) do_smartmatch(seen_this, seen_other, 0);
0d863452 4865 SPAGAIN;
d7c0d282 4866 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " recursion finished\n"));
0d863452
RH
4867
4868 if (!SvTRUEx(POPs))
4869 RETPUSHNO;
4870 }
4871 }
4872 RETPUSHYES;
4873 }
4874 }
a566f585 4875 else if (SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_REGEXP) {
d7c0d282 4876 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Regex-Array\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4877 sm_regex_array:
4878 {
4879 PMOP * const matcher = make_matcher((REGEXP*) SvRV(d));
b9f2b683 4880 const SSize_t this_len = av_tindex(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)));
c70927a6 4881 SSize_t i;
0d863452 4882
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4883 for(i = 0; i <= this_len; ++i) {
4884 SV * const * const svp = av_fetch(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)), i, FALSE);
d7c0d282 4885 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing element against pattern...\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4886 if (svp && matcher_matches_sv(matcher, *svp)) {
4887 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4888 RETPUSHYES;
4889 }
0d863452 4890 }
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4891 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4892 RETPUSHNO;
0d863452 4893 }
0d863452 4894 }
015eb7b9
RGS
4895 else if (!SvOK(d)) {
4896 /* undef ~~ array */
b9f2b683 4897 const SSize_t this_len = av_tindex(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)));
c70927a6 4898 SSize_t i;
0d863452 4899
d7c0d282 4900 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Undef-Array\n"));
015eb7b9 4901 for (i = 0; i <= this_len; ++i) {
b0138e99 4902 SV * const * const svp = av_fetch(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)), i, FALSE);
d7c0d282 4903 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " testing for undef element...\n"));
015eb7b9 4904 if (!svp || !SvOK(*svp))
0d863452
RH
4905 RETPUSHYES;
4906 }
4907 RETPUSHNO;
4908 }
015eb7b9 4909 else {
41e726ac
RGS
4910 sm_any_array:
4911 {
c70927a6 4912 SSize_t i;
b9f2b683 4913 const SSize_t this_len = av_tindex(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)));
0d863452 4914
d7c0d282 4915 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Array\n"));
41e726ac
RGS
4916 for (i = 0; i <= this_len; ++i) {
4917 SV * const * const svp = av_fetch(MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(e)), i, FALSE);
4918 if (!svp)
4919 continue;
015eb7b9 4920
41e726ac
RGS
4921 PUSHs(d);
4922 PUSHs(*svp);
4923 PUTBACK;
4924 /* infinite recursion isn't supposed to happen here */
d7c0d282 4925 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " recursively testing array element...\n"));
be88a5c3 4926 (void) do_smartmatch(NULL, NULL, 1);
41e726ac 4927 SPAGAIN;
d7c0d282 4928 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " recursion finished\n"));
41e726ac
RGS
4929 if (SvTRUEx(POPs))
4930 RETPUSHYES;
4931 }
4932 RETPUSHNO;
0d863452 4933 }
0d863452
RH
4934 }
4935 }
b0138e99 4936 /* ~~ qr// */
a566f585 4937 else if (SvROK(e) && SvTYPE(SvRV(e)) == SVt_REGEXP) {
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4938 if (!object_on_left && SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVHV) {
4939 SV *t = d; d = e; e = t;
d7c0d282 4940 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Hash-Regex\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4941 goto sm_regex_hash;
4942 }
4943 else if (!object_on_left && SvROK(d) && SvTYPE(SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVAV) {
4944 SV *t = d; d = e; e = t;
d7c0d282 4945 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Array-Regex\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4946 goto sm_regex_array;
4947 }
4948 else {
4949 PMOP * const matcher = make_matcher((REGEXP*) SvRV(e));
0d863452 4950
d7c0d282 4951 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Regex\n"));
ea0c2dbd
RGS
4952 PUTBACK;
4953 PUSHs(matcher_matches_sv(matcher, d)
4954 ? &PL_sv_yes
4955 : &PL_sv_no);
4956 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4957 RETURN;
4958 }
0d863452 4959 }
b0138e99 4960 /* ~~ scalar */
2c9d2554
RGS
4961 /* See if there is overload magic on left */
4962 else if (object_on_left && SvAMAGIC(d)) {
4963 SV *tmpsv;
d7c0d282
DM
4964 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Object-Any\n"));
4965 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " attempting overload\n"));
2c9d2554
RGS
4966 PUSHs(d); PUSHs(e);
4967 PUTBACK;
4968 tmpsv = amagic_call(d, e, smart_amg, AMGf_noright);
4969 if (tmpsv) {
4970 SPAGAIN;
4971 (void)POPs;
4972 SETs(tmpsv);
4973 RETURN;
4974 }
4975 SP -= 2;
d7c0d282 4976 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " failed to run overload method; falling back...\n"));
2c9d2554
RGS
4977 goto sm_any_scalar;
4978 }
fb51372e
RGS
4979 else if (!SvOK(d)) {
4980 /* undef ~~ scalar ; we already know that the scalar is SvOK */
d7c0d282 4981 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule undef-Any\n"));
fb51372e
RGS
4982 RETPUSHNO;
4983 }
2c9d2554
RGS
4984 else
4985 sm_any_scalar:
4986 if (SvNIOK(e) || (SvPOK(e) && looks_like_number(e) && SvNIOK(d))) {
d7c0d282
DM
4987 DEBUG_M(if (SvNIOK(e))
4988 Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Num\n");
4989 else
4990 Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Num-numish\n");
4991 );
33ed63a2 4992 /* numeric comparison */
0d863452
RH
4993 PUSHs(d); PUSHs(e);
4994 PUTBACK;
a98fe34d 4995 if (CopHINTS_get(PL_curcop) & HINT_INTEGER)
897d3989 4996 (void) Perl_pp_i_eq(aTHX);
0d863452 4997 else
897d3989 4998 (void) Perl_pp_eq(aTHX);
0d863452
RH
4999 SPAGAIN;
5000 if (SvTRUEx(POPs))
5001 RETPUSHYES;
5002 else
5003 RETPUSHNO;
5004 }
5005
5006 /* As a last resort, use string comparison */
d7c0d282 5007 DEBUG_M(Perl_deb(aTHX_ " applying rule Any-Any\n"));
0d863452
RH
5008 PUSHs(d); PUSHs(e);
5009 PUTBACK;
897d3989 5010 return Perl_pp_seq(aTHX);
0d863452
RH
5011}
5012
5013PP(pp_enterwhen)
5014{
20b7effb 5015 dSP;
eb578fdb 5016 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
0d863452
RH
5017 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
5018
5019 /* This is essentially an optimization: if the match
5020 fails, we don't want to push a context and then
5021 pop it again right away, so we skip straight
5022 to the op that follows the leavewhen.
25b991bf 5023 RETURNOP calls PUTBACK which restores the stack pointer after the POPs.
0d863452
RH
5024 */
5025 if ((0 == (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)) && !SvTRUEx(POPs))
25b991bf 5026 RETURNOP(cLOGOP->op_other->op_next);
0d863452 5027
c08f093b 5028 ENTER_with_name("when");
0d863452
RH
5029 SAVETMPS;
5030
5031 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_WHEN, SP);
5032 PUSHWHEN(cx);
5033
5034 RETURN;
5035}
5036
5037PP(pp_leavewhen)
5038{
20b7effb 5039 dSP;
c08f093b 5040 I32 cxix;
eb578fdb 5041 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
c08f093b 5042 I32 gimme;
0d863452
RH
5043 SV **newsp;
5044 PMOP *newpm;
5045
c08f093b
VP
5046 cxix = dopoptogiven(cxstack_ix);
5047 if (cxix < 0)
fc7debfb
FC
5048 /* diag_listed_as: Can't "when" outside a topicalizer */
5049 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"%s\" outside a topicalizer",
5050 PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL ? "default" : "when");
c08f093b 5051
0d863452
RH
5052 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
5053 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_WHEN);
5054
2fc507dc 5055 SP = leave_common(newsp, SP, newsp, gimme,
2ec7f6f2 5056 SVs_PADTMP|SVs_TEMP, FALSE);
0d863452
RH
5057 PL_curpm = newpm; /* pop $1 et al */
5058
c08f093b
VP
5059 LEAVE_with_name("when");
5060
5061 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
5062 dounwind(cxix);
5063
5064 cx = &cxstack[cxix];
5065
5066 if (CxFOREACH(cx)) {
5067 /* clear off anything above the scope we're re-entering */
5068 I32 inner = PL_scopestack_ix;
5069
5070 TOPBLOCK(cx);
5071 if (PL_scopestack_ix < inner)
5072 leave_scope(PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix]);
5073 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
5074
47c9d59f 5075 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
c08f093b
VP
5076 return cx->blk_loop.my_op->op_nextop;
5077 }
47c9d59f
NC
5078 else {
5079 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
b1b5a4ae 5080 RETURNOP(cx->blk_givwhen.leave_op);
47c9d59f 5081 }
0d863452
RH
5082}
5083
5084PP(pp_continue)
5085{
20b7effb 5086 dSP;
0d863452 5087 I32 cxix;
eb578fdb 5088 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
c08f093b
VP
5089 I32 gimme;
5090 SV **newsp;
5091 PMOP *newpm;
7be5bd17
FR
5092
5093 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
0d863452
RH
5094
5095 cxix = dopoptowhen(cxstack_ix);
5096 if (cxix < 0)
5097 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"continue\" outside a when block");
c08f093b 5098
0d863452
RH
5099 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
5100 dounwind(cxix);
5101
c08f093b
VP
5102 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
5103 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_WHEN);
5104
5105 SP = newsp;
5106 PL_curpm = newpm; /* pop $1 et al */
5107
5108 LEAVE_with_name("when");
5109 RETURNOP(cx->blk_givwhen.leave_op->op_next);
0d863452
RH
5110}
5111
5112PP(pp_break)
5113{
0d863452 5114 I32 cxix;
eb578fdb 5115 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
25b991bf 5116
0d863452 5117 cxix = dopoptogiven(cxstack_ix);
c08f093b
VP
5118 if (cxix < 0)
5119 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"break\" outside a given block");
5120
5121 cx = &cxstack[cxix];
5122 if (CxFOREACH(cx))
0d863452
RH
5123 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"break\" in a loop topicalizer");
5124
5125 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
5126 dounwind(cxix);
0d863452 5127
0787ea8a
VP
5128 /* Restore the sp at the time we entered the given block */
5129 TOPBLOCK(cx);
5130
c08f093b 5131 return cx->blk_givwhen.leave_op;
0d863452
RH
5132}
5133
74e0ddf7 5134static MAGIC *
cea2e8a9 5135S_doparseform(pTHX_ SV *sv)
a0d0e21e
LW
5136{
5137 STRLEN len;
eb578fdb
KW
5138 char *s = SvPV(sv, len);
5139 char *send;
5140 char *base = NULL; /* start of current field */
5141 I32 skipspaces = 0; /* number of contiguous spaces seen */
086b26f3
DM
5142 bool noblank = FALSE; /* ~ or ~~ seen on this line */
5143 bool repeat = FALSE; /* ~~ seen on this line */
5144 bool postspace = FALSE; /* a text field may need right padding */
dea28490 5145 U32 *fops;
eb578fdb 5146 U32 *fpc;
086b26f3 5147 U32 *linepc = NULL; /* position of last FF_LINEMARK */
eb578fdb 5148 I32 arg;
086b26f3
DM
5149 bool ischop; /* it's a ^ rather than a @ */
5150 bool unchopnum = FALSE; /* at least one @ (i.e. non-chop) num field seen */
a1b95068 5151 int maxops = 12; /* FF_LINEMARK + FF_END + 10 (\0 without preceding \n) */
3808a683
DM
5152 MAGIC *mg = NULL;
5153 SV *sv_copy;
a0d0e21e 5154
7918f24d
NC
5155 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOPARSEFORM;
5156
55497cff 5157 if (len == 0)
cea2e8a9 5158 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Null picture in formline");
ac27b0f5 5159
3808a683
DM
5160 if (SvTYPE(sv) >= SVt_PVMG) {
5161 /* This might, of course, still return NULL. */
5162 mg = mg_find(sv, PERL_MAGIC_fm);
5163 } else {
5164 sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVMG);
5165 }
5166
5167 if (mg) {
5168 /* still the same as previously-compiled string? */
5169 SV *old = mg->mg_obj;
5170 if ( !(!!SvUTF8(old) ^ !!SvUTF8(sv))
5171 && len == SvCUR(old)
5172 && strnEQ(SvPVX(old), SvPVX(sv), len)
b57b1734
DM
5173 ) {
5174 DEBUG_f(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"Re-using compiled format\n"));
3808a683 5175 return mg;
b57b1734 5176 }
3808a683 5177
b57b1734 5178 DEBUG_f(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Re-compiling format\n"));
3808a683
DM
5179 Safefree(mg->mg_ptr);
5180 mg->mg_ptr = NULL;
5181 SvREFCNT_dec(old);
5182 mg->mg_obj = NULL;
5183 }
b57b1734
DM
5184 else {
5185 DEBUG_f(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Compiling format\n"));
3808a683 5186 mg = sv_magicext(sv, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_fm, &PL_vtbl_fm, NULL, 0);
b57b1734 5187 }
3808a683
DM
5188
5189 sv_copy = newSVpvn_utf8(s, len, SvUTF8(sv));
5190 s = SvPV(sv_copy, len); /* work on the copy, not the original */
5191 send = s + len;
5192
5193
815f25c6
DM
5194 /* estimate the buffer size needed */
5195 for (base = s; s <= send; s++) {
a1b95068 5196 if (*s == '\n' || *s == '@' || *s == '^')
815f25c6
DM
5197 maxops += 10;
5198 }
5199 s = base;
c445ea15 5200 base = NULL;
815f25c6 5201
a02a5408 5202 Newx(fops, maxops, U32);
a0d0e21e
LW
5203 fpc = fops;
5204
5205 if (s < send) {
5206 linepc = fpc;
5207 *fpc++ = FF_LINEMARK;
5208 noblank = repeat = FALSE;
5209 base = s;
5210 }
5211
5212 while (s <= send) {
5213 switch (*s++) {
5214 default:
5215 skipspaces = 0;
5216 continue;
5217
5218 case '~':
5219 if (*s == '~') {
5220 repeat = TRUE;
b57b1734
DM
5221 skipspaces++;
5222 s++;
a0d0e21e
LW
5223 }
5224 noblank = TRUE;
924ba076 5225 /* FALLTHROUGH */
a0d0e21e
LW
5226 case ' ': case '\t':
5227 skipspaces++;
5228 continue;
a1b95068
WL
5229 case 0:
5230 if (s < send) {
5231 skipspaces = 0;
5232 continue;
5233 } /* else FALL THROUGH */
5234 case '\n':
a0d0e21e
LW
5235 arg = s - base;
5236 skipspaces++;
5237 arg -= skipspaces;
5238 if (arg) {
5f05dabc 5239 if (postspace)
a0d0e21e 5240 *fpc++ = FF_SPACE;
a0d0e21e 5241 *fpc++ = FF_LITERAL;
76912796 5242 *fpc++ = (U32)arg;
a0d0e21e 5243 }
5f05dabc 5244 postspace = FALSE;
a0d0e21e
LW
5245 if (s <= send)
5246 skipspaces--;
5247 if (skipspaces) {
5248 *fpc++ = FF_SKIP;
76912796 5249 *fpc++ = (U32)skipspaces;
a0d0e21e
LW
5250 }
5251 skipspaces = 0;
5252 if (s <= send)
5253 *fpc++ = FF_NEWLINE;
5254 if (noblank) {
5255 *fpc++ = FF_BLANK;
5256 if (repeat)
5257 arg = fpc - linepc + 1;
5258 else
5259 arg = 0;
76912796 5260 *fpc++ = (U32)arg;
a0d0e21e
LW
5261 }
5262 if (s < send) {
5263 linepc = fpc;
5264 *fpc++ = FF_LINEMARK;
5265 noblank = repeat = FALSE;
5266 base = s;
5267 }
5268 else
5269 s++;
5270 continue;
5271
5272 case '@':
5273 case '^':
5274 ischop = s[-1] == '^';
5275
5276 if (postspace) {
5277 *fpc++ = FF_SPACE;
5278 postspace = FALSE;
5279 }
5280 arg = (s - base) - 1;
5281 if (arg) {
5282 *fpc++ = FF_LITERAL;
76912796 5283 *fpc++ = (U32)arg;
a0d0e21e
LW
5284 }
5285
5286 base = s - 1;
5287 *fpc++ = FF_FETCH;
086b26f3 5288 if (*s == '*') { /* @* or ^* */
a0d0e21e 5289 s++;
a1b95068
WL
5290 *fpc++ = 2; /* skip the @* or ^* */
5291 if (ischop) {
5292 *fpc++ = FF_LINESNGL;
5293 *fpc++ = FF_CHOP;
5294 } else
5295 *fpc++ = FF_LINEGLOB;
a0d0e21e 5296 }
086b26f3 5297 else if (*s == '#' || (*s == '.' && s[1] == '#')) { /* @###, ^### */
a701009a 5298 arg = ischop ? FORM_NUM_BLANK : 0;
a0d0e21e
LW
5299 base = s - 1;
5300 while (*s == '#')
5301 s++;
5302 if (*s == '.') {
06b5626a 5303 const char * const f = ++s;
a0d0e21e
LW
5304 while (*s == '#')
5305 s++;
a701009a 5306 arg |= FORM_NUM_POINT + (s - f);
a0d0e21e
LW
5307 }
5308 *fpc++ = s - base; /* fieldsize for FETCH */
5309 *fpc++ = FF_DECIMAL;
76912796 5310 *fpc++ = (U32)arg;
a1b95068 5311 unchopnum |= ! ischop;
784707d5
JP
5312 }
5313 else if (*s == '0' && s[1] == '#') { /* Zero padded decimals */
a701009a 5314 arg = ischop ? FORM_NUM_BLANK : 0;
784707d5
JP
5315 base = s - 1;
5316 s++; /* skip the '0' first */
5317 while (*s == '#')
5318 s++;
5319 if (*s == '.') {
06b5626a 5320 const char * const f = ++s;
784707d5
JP
5321 while (*s == '#')
5322 s++;
a701009a 5323 arg |= FORM_NUM_POINT + (s - f);
784707d5
JP
5324 }
5325 *fpc++ = s - base; /* fieldsize for FETCH */
5326 *fpc++ = FF_0DECIMAL;
76912796 5327 *fpc++ = (U32)arg;
a1b95068 5328 unchopnum |= ! ischop;
a0d0e21e 5329 }
086b26f3 5330 else { /* text field */
a0d0e21e
LW
5331 I32 prespace = 0;
5332 bool ismore = FALSE;
5333
5334 if (*s == '>') {
5335 while (*++s == '>') ;
5336 prespace = FF_SPACE;
5337 }
5338 else if (*s == '|') {
5339 while (*++s == '|') ;
5340 prespace = FF_HALFSPACE;
5341 postspace = TRUE;
5342 }
5343 else {
5344 if (*s == '<')
5345 while (*++s == '<') ;
5346 postspace = TRUE;
5347 }
5348 if (*s == '.' && s[1] == '.' && s[2] == '.') {
5349 s += 3;
5350 ismore = TRUE;
5351 }
5352 *fpc++ = s - base; /* fieldsize for FETCH */
5353
5354 *fpc++ = ischop ? FF_CHECKCHOP : FF_CHECKNL;
5355
5356 if (prespace)
76912796 5357 *fpc++ = (U32)prespace; /* add SPACE or HALFSPACE */
a0d0e21e
LW
5358 *fpc++ = FF_ITEM;
5359 if (ismore)
5360 *fpc++ = FF_MORE;
5361 if (ischop)
5362 *fpc++ = FF_CHOP;
5363 }
5364 base = s;
5365 skipspaces = 0;
5366 continue;
5367 }
5368 }
5369 *fpc++ = FF_END;
5370
815f25c6 5371 assert (fpc <= fops + maxops); /* ensure our buffer estimate was valid */
a0d0e21e 5372 arg = fpc - fops;
74e0ddf7 5373
3808a683 5374 mg->mg_ptr = (char *) fops;
74e0ddf7 5375 mg->mg_len = arg * sizeof(U32);
3808a683
DM
5376 mg->mg_obj = sv_copy;
5377 mg->mg_flags |= MGf_REFCOUNTED;
a1b95068 5378
bfed75c6 5379 if (unchopnum && repeat)
75f63940 5380 Perl_die(aTHX_ "Repeated format line will never terminate (~~ and @#)");
74e0ddf7
NC
5381
5382 return mg;
a1b95068
WL
5383}
5384
5385
5386STATIC bool
5387S_num_overflow(NV value, I32 fldsize, I32 frcsize)
5388{
5389 /* Can value be printed in fldsize chars, using %*.*f ? */
5390 NV pwr = 1;
5391 NV eps = 0.5;
5392 bool res = FALSE;
5393 int intsize = fldsize - (value < 0 ? 1 : 0);
5394
a701009a 5395 if (frcsize & FORM_NUM_POINT)
a1b95068 5396 intsize--;
a701009a 5397 frcsize &= ~(FORM_NUM_POINT|FORM_NUM_BLANK);
a1b95068
WL
5398 intsize -= frcsize;
5399
5400 while (intsize--) pwr *= 10.0;
5401 while (frcsize--) eps /= 10.0;
5402
5403 if( value >= 0 ){
5404 if (value + eps >= pwr)
5405 res = TRUE;
5406 } else {
5407 if (value - eps <= -pwr)
5408 res = TRUE;
5409 }
5410 return res;
a0d0e21e 5411}
4e35701f 5412
bbed91b5 5413static I32
0bd48802 5414S_run_user_filter(pTHX_ int idx, SV *buf_sv, int maxlen)
bbed91b5 5415{
0bd48802 5416 SV * const datasv = FILTER_DATA(idx);
504618e9 5417 const int filter_has_file = IoLINES(datasv);
ad64d0ec
NC
5418 SV * const filter_state = MUTABLE_SV(IoTOP_GV(datasv));
5419 SV * const filter_sub = MUTABLE_SV(IoBOTTOM_GV(datasv));
941a98a0 5420 int status = 0;
ec0b63d7 5421 SV *upstream;
941a98a0 5422 STRLEN got_len;
162177c1
Z
5423 char *got_p = NULL;
5424 char *prune_from = NULL;
34113e50 5425 bool read_from_cache = FALSE;
bb7a0f54 5426 STRLEN umaxlen;
d60d2019 5427 SV *err = NULL;
bb7a0f54 5428
7918f24d
NC
5429 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RUN_USER_FILTER;
5430
bb7a0f54
MHM
5431 assert(maxlen >= 0);
5432 umaxlen = maxlen;
5675696b 5433
bbed91b5 5434 /* I was having segfault trouble under Linux 2.2.5 after a
f6bab5f6 5435 parse error occurred. (Had to hack around it with a test
13765c85 5436 for PL_parser->error_count == 0.) Solaris doesn't segfault --
bbed91b5
KF
5437 not sure where the trouble is yet. XXX */
5438
4464f08e
NC
5439 {
5440 SV *const cache = datasv;
937b367d
NC
5441 if (SvOK(cache)) {
5442 STRLEN cache_len;
5443 const char *cache_p = SvPV(cache, cache_len);
941a98a0
NC
5444 STRLEN take = 0;
5445
bb7a0f54 5446 if (umaxlen) {
941a98a0
NC
5447 /* Running in block mode and we have some cached data already.
5448 */
bb7a0f54 5449 if (cache_len >= umaxlen) {
941a98a0
NC
5450 /* In fact, so much data we don't even need to call
5451 filter_read. */
bb7a0f54 5452 take = umaxlen;
941a98a0
NC
5453 }
5454 } else {
10edeb5d
JH
5455 const char *const first_nl =
5456 (const char *)memchr(cache_p, '\n', cache_len);
941a98a0
NC
5457 if (first_nl) {
5458 take = first_nl + 1 - cache_p;
5459 }
5460 }
5461 if (take) {
5462 sv_catpvn(buf_sv, cache_p, take);
5463 sv_chop(cache, cache_p + take);
486ec47a 5464 /* Definitely not EOF */
937b367d
NC
5465 return 1;
5466 }
941a98a0 5467
937b367d 5468 sv_catsv(buf_sv, cache);
bb7a0f54
MHM
5469 if (umaxlen) {
5470 umaxlen -= cache_len;
941a98a0 5471 }
937b367d 5472 SvOK_off(cache);
34113e50 5473 read_from_cache = TRUE;
937b367d
NC
5474 }
5475 }
ec0b63d7 5476
34113e50
NC
5477 /* Filter API says that the filter appends to the contents of the buffer.
5478 Usually the buffer is "", so the details don't matter. But if it's not,
5479 then clearly what it contains is already filtered by this filter, so we
5480 don't want to pass it in a second time.
5481 I'm going to use a mortal in case the upstream filter croaks. */
ec0b63d7
NC
5482 upstream = ((SvOK(buf_sv) && sv_len(buf_sv)) || SvGMAGICAL(buf_sv))
5483 ? sv_newmortal() : buf_sv;
5484 SvUPGRADE(upstream, SVt_PV);
937b367d 5485
bbed91b5 5486 if (filter_has_file) {
67e70b33 5487 status = FILTER_READ(idx+1, upstream, 0);
bbed91b5
KF
5488 }
5489
34113e50 5490 if (filter_sub && status >= 0) {
39644a26 5491 dSP;
bbed91b5
KF
5492 int count;
5493
d343c3ef 5494 ENTER_with_name("call_filter_sub");
55b5114f 5495 SAVE_DEFSV;
bbed91b5
KF
5496 SAVETMPS;
5497 EXTEND(SP, 2);
5498
414bf5ae 5499 DEFSV_set(upstream);
bbed91b5 5500 PUSHMARK(SP);
6e449a3a 5501 mPUSHi(0);
bbed91b5
KF
5502 if (filter_state) {
5503 PUSHs(filter_state);
5504 }
5505 PUTBACK;
d60d2019 5506 count = call_sv(filter_sub, G_SCALAR|G_EVAL);
bbed91b5
KF
5507 SPAGAIN;
5508
5509 if (count > 0) {
5510 SV *out = POPs;
2e8409ad 5511 SvGETMAGIC(out);
bbed91b5 5512 if (SvOK(out)) {
941a98a0 5513 status = SvIV(out);
bbed91b5 5514 }
eed484f9
DD
5515 else {
5516 SV * const errsv = ERRSV;
5517 if (SvTRUE_NN(errsv))
5518 err = newSVsv(errsv);
d60d2019 5519 }
bbed91b5
KF
5520 }
5521
5522 PUTBACK;
5523 FREETMPS;
d343c3ef 5524 LEAVE_with_name("call_filter_sub");
bbed91b5
KF
5525 }
5526
536ac391
FC
5527 if (SvGMAGICAL(upstream)) {
5528 mg_get(upstream);
5529 if (upstream == buf_sv) mg_free(buf_sv);
5530 }
b68108d9 5531 if (SvIsCOW(upstream)) sv_force_normal(upstream);
d60d2019 5532 if(!err && SvOK(upstream)) {
536ac391 5533 got_p = SvPV_nomg(upstream, got_len);
bb7a0f54
MHM
5534 if (umaxlen) {
5535 if (got_len > umaxlen) {
5536 prune_from = got_p + umaxlen;
937b367d 5537 }
941a98a0 5538 } else {
162177c1 5539 char *const first_nl = (char *)memchr(got_p, '\n', got_len);
941a98a0
NC
5540 if (first_nl && first_nl + 1 < got_p + got_len) {
5541 /* There's a second line here... */
5542 prune_from = first_nl + 1;
937b367d 5543 }
937b367d
NC
5544 }
5545 }
d60d2019 5546 if (!err && prune_from) {
941a98a0
NC
5547 /* Oh. Too long. Stuff some in our cache. */
5548 STRLEN cached_len = got_p + got_len - prune_from;
4464f08e 5549 SV *const cache = datasv;
941a98a0 5550
4464f08e 5551 if (SvOK(cache)) {
941a98a0
NC
5552 /* Cache should be empty. */
5553 assert(!SvCUR(cache));
5554 }
5555
5556 sv_setpvn(cache, prune_from, cached_len);
5557 /* If you ask for block mode, you may well split UTF-8 characters.
5558 "If it breaks, you get to keep both parts"
5559 (Your code is broken if you don't put them back together again
5560 before something notices.) */
5561 if (SvUTF8(upstream)) {
5562 SvUTF8_on(cache);
5563 }
00752fe1
FC
5564 if (SvPOK(upstream)) SvCUR_set(upstream, got_len - cached_len);
5565 else
5566 /* Cannot just use sv_setpvn, as that could free the buffer
5567 before we have a chance to assign it. */
5568 sv_usepvn(upstream, savepvn(got_p, got_len - cached_len),
5569 got_len - cached_len);
162177c1 5570 *prune_from = 0;
941a98a0
NC
5571 /* Can't yet be EOF */
5572 if (status == 0)
5573 status = 1;
5574 }
937b367d 5575
34113e50
NC
5576 /* If they are at EOF but buf_sv has something in it, then they may never
5577 have touched the SV upstream, so it may be undefined. If we naively
5578 concatenate it then we get a warning about use of uninitialised value.
5579 */
d60d2019 5580 if (!err && upstream != buf_sv &&
dc423e96 5581 SvOK(upstream)) {
536ac391 5582 sv_catsv_nomg(buf_sv, upstream);
937b367d 5583 }
ae2c96ed 5584 else if (SvOK(upstream)) (void)SvPV_force_nolen(buf_sv);
937b367d 5585
941a98a0 5586 if (status <= 0) {
bbed91b5 5587 IoLINES(datasv) = 0;
bbed91b5
KF
5588 if (filter_state) {
5589 SvREFCNT_dec(filter_state);
a0714e2c 5590 IoTOP_GV(datasv) = NULL;
bbed91b5
KF
5591 }
5592 if (filter_sub) {
5593 SvREFCNT_dec(filter_sub);
a0714e2c 5594 IoBOTTOM_GV(datasv) = NULL;
bbed91b5 5595 }
0bd48802 5596 filter_del(S_run_user_filter);
bbed91b5 5597 }
d60d2019
JL
5598
5599 if (err)
5600 croak_sv(err);
5601
34113e50
NC
5602 if (status == 0 && read_from_cache) {
5603 /* If we read some data from the cache (and by getting here it implies
5604 that we emptied the cache) then we aren't yet at EOF, and mustn't
5605 report that to our caller. */
5606 return 1;
5607 }
941a98a0 5608 return status;
bbed91b5 5609}
84d4ea48 5610
241d1a3b
NC
5611/*
5612 * Local variables:
5613 * c-indentation-style: bsd
5614 * c-basic-offset: 4
14d04a33 5615 * indent-tabs-mode: nil
241d1a3b
NC
5616 * End:
5617 *
14d04a33 5618 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
37442d52 5619 */