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Re: [perl #39145] win32, @_ and fork crashing in dounwind
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a0d0e21e 1/* perl.h
a687059c 2 *
4bb101f2 3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
54ca4ee7 4 * 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, by Larry Wall and others
a687059c 5 *
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6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8d063cd8 8 *
8d063cd8 9 */
d6376244 10
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11#ifndef H_PERL
12#define H_PERL 1
8d063cd8 13
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14#ifdef PERL_FOR_X2P
15/*
d460ef45 16 * This file is being used for x2p stuff.
760ac839 17 * Above symbol is defined via -D in 'x2p/Makefile.SH'
d460ef45 18 * Decouple x2p stuff from some of perls more extreme eccentricities.
760ac839 19 */
55497cff 20#undef MULTIPLICITY
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21#undef USE_STDIO
22#define USE_STDIO
23#endif /* PERL_FOR_X2P */
24
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25#if defined(DGUX)
26#include <sys/fcntl.h>
27#endif
28
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29#ifdef VOIDUSED
30# undef VOIDUSED
31#endif
0cb96387 32#define VOIDUSED 1
47a51902 33
d460ef45 34#ifdef PERL_MICRO
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35# include "uconfig.h"
36#else
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37# ifndef USE_CROSS_COMPILE
38# include "config.h"
39# else
40# include "xconfig.h"
41# endif
12ae5dfc 42#endif
0cb96387 43
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JH
44/* See L<perlguts/"The Perl API"> for detailed notes on
45 * PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS */
46
ac6bedea
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47/* Note that from here --> to <-- the same logic is
48 * repeated in makedef.pl, so be certain to update
49 * both places when editing. */
50
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51#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
52/* PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS implies PerlMemShared != PerlMem
53 so use slab allocator to avoid lots of MUTEX overhead
54 */
55# ifndef PL_OP_SLAB_ALLOC
56# define PL_OP_SLAB_ALLOC
57# endif
ba979b31
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58#endif
59
6f4183fe 60#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
acfe0abc 61# if !defined(MULTIPLICITY)
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62# define MULTIPLICITY
63# endif
64#endif
65
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66#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
67# ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
68# define PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
69# endif
70#endif
97aff369 71
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72#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
73# ifndef MULTIPLICITY
74# define MULTIPLICITY
75# endif
76#endif
77
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78#ifdef MULTIPLICITY
79# ifndef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
80# define PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
81# endif
82#endif
83
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84/* undef WIN32 when building on Cygwin (for libwin32) - gph */
85#ifdef __CYGWIN__
86# undef WIN32
87# undef _WIN32
88#endif
89
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90#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || (defined(__VC32__) && defined(WINS))
91# ifndef SYMBIAN
92# define SYMBIAN
93# endif
94#endif
95
a0fd4948 96#ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
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97# include "symbian/symbian_proto.h"
98#endif
99
100/* Any stack-challenged places. The limit varies (and often
101 * is configurable), but using more than a kilobyte of stack
102 * is usually dubious in these systems. */
a0fd4948 103#if defined(EPOC) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
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104/* EPOC/Symbian: need to work around the SDK features. *
105 * On WINS: MS VC5 generates calls to _chkstk, *
106 * if a "large" stack frame is allocated. *
107 * gcc on MARM does not generate calls like these. */
108# define USE_HEAP_INSTEAD_OF_STACK
109#endif
110
111#/* Use the reentrant APIs like localtime_r and getpwent_r */
10bc17b6 112/* Win32 has naturally threadsafe libraries, no need to use any _r variants. */
6239f2da 113#if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && !defined(USE_REENTRANT_API) && !defined(NETWARE) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(PERL_DARWIN)
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114# define USE_REENTRANT_API
115#endif
116
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117/* <--- here ends the logic shared by perl.h and makedef.pl */
118
af28e889 119/*
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120 * PERL_DARWIN for MacOSX (__APPLE__ exists but is not officially sanctioned)
121 * (The -DPERL_DARWIN comes from the hints/darwin.sh.)
af28e889
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122 * __bsdi__ for BSD/OS
123 */
6239f2da 124#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(PERL_DARWIN) || defined(__bsdi__) || defined(BSD41) || defined(BSD42) || defined(BSD43) || defined(BSD44)
af28e889
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125# ifndef BSDish
126# define BSDish
127# endif
128#endif
129
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130#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
131# ifndef PERL_GET_VARS
132# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
133 extern struct perl_vars* Perl_GetVarsPrivate();
134# define PERL_GET_VARS() Perl_GetVarsPrivate() /* see miniperlmain.c */
135# ifndef PERLIO_FUNCS_CONST
136# define PERLIO_FUNCS_CONST /* Can't have these lying around. */
137# endif
138# else
139# define PERL_GET_VARS() PL_VarsPtr
140# endif
141# endif
142#endif
143
7a89be66 144#define pVAR register struct perl_vars* my_vars PERL_UNUSED_DECL
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145
146#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
147# define dVAR pVAR = (struct perl_vars*)PERL_GET_VARS()
148#else
149# define dVAR dNOOP
150#endif
151
c5be433b 152#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
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153# ifndef MULTIPLICITY
154# define MULTIPLICITY
c5be433b 155# endif
e8dda941 156# define tTHX PerlInterpreter*
5ba4cab2 157# define pTHX register tTHX my_perl PERL_UNUSED_DECL
3db8f154 158# define aTHX my_perl
27da23d5 159# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
e8dda941 160# define dTHXa(a) dVAR; pTHX = (tTHX)a
27da23d5 161# else
e8dda941 162# define dTHXa(a) pTHX = (tTHX)a
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163# endif
164# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
165# define dTHX dVAR; pTHX = PERL_GET_THX
166# else
167# define dTHX pTHX = PERL_GET_THX
168# endif
c5be433b 169# define pTHX_ pTHX,
c5be433b 170# define aTHX_ aTHX,
4373e329 171# define pTHX_1 2
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172# define pTHX_2 3
173# define pTHX_3 4
174# define pTHX_4 5
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175# define pTHX_5 6
176# define pTHX_6 7
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177# define pTHX_7 8
178# define pTHX_8 9
179# define pTHX_9 10
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180# if defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL)
181# define PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
182# endif
183#else
184# undef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
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185#endif
186
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187#define STATIC static
188#define CPERLscope(x) x
565764a8 189#define CPERLarg void
76e3520e 190#define CPERLarg_
e3b8966e 191#define _CPERLarg
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192#define PERL_OBJECT_THIS
193#define _PERL_OBJECT_THIS
194#define PERL_OBJECT_THIS_
312caa8e 195#define CALL_FPTR(fptr) (*fptr)
76e3520e 196
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197#define CALLRUNOPS CALL_FPTR(PL_runops)
198#define CALLREGCOMP CALL_FPTR(PL_regcompp)
199#define CALLREGEXEC CALL_FPTR(PL_regexecp)
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200#define CALLREG_INTUIT_START CALL_FPTR(PL_regint_start)
201#define CALLREG_INTUIT_STRING CALL_FPTR(PL_regint_string)
202#define CALLREGFREE CALL_FPTR(PL_regfree)
14dd3ad8 203
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204/*
205 * Because of backward compatibility reasons the PERL_UNUSED_DECL
206 * cannot be changed from postfix to PERL_UNUSED_DECL(x). Sigh.
207 *
208 * Note that there are C compilers such as MetroWerks CodeWarrior
1266ad8c 209 * which do not have an "inlined" way (like the gcc __attribute__) of
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210 * marking unused variables (they need e.g. a #pragma) and therefore
211 * cpp macros like PERL_UNUSED_DECL cannot work for this purpose, even
212 * if it were PERL_UNUSED_DECL(x), which it cannot be (see above).
213 *
214 */
1266ad8c 215
9969cdde 216#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) && defined(__GNUC__)
5b2bd0a5 217# ifdef __cplusplus
5ba4cab2 218# define PERL_UNUSED_DECL
5b2bd0a5 219# else
5ba4cab2 220# define PERL_UNUSED_DECL __attribute__((unused))
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221# endif
222#endif
44dbb695 223
5b2bd0a5 224#ifndef PERL_UNUSED_DECL
34659ad4 225# if defined(HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) && !defined(__cplusplus)
5ba4cab2 226# define PERL_UNUSED_DECL __attribute__unused__
b79c357a 227# else
5ba4cab2 228# define PERL_UNUSED_DECL
b79c357a 229# endif
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230#endif
231
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232/* gcc -Wall:
233 * for silencing unused variables that are actually used most of the time,
a0288114 234 * but we cannot quite get rid of, such as "ax" in PPCODE+noargs xsubs
349b520e 235 */
53c1dcc0 236#ifndef PERL_UNUSED_ARG
c99ffe5e 237# if defined(lint) && defined(S_SPLINT_S) /* www.splint.org */
ad73156c 238# include <note.h>
53c1dcc0 239# define PERL_UNUSED_ARG(x) NOTE(ARGUNUSED(x))
ad73156c 240# else
53c1dcc0 241# define PERL_UNUSED_ARG(x) ((void)x)
ad73156c
AL
242# endif
243#endif
53c1dcc0
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244#ifndef PERL_UNUSED_VAR
245# define PERL_UNUSED_VAR(x) ((void)x)
246#endif
ad73156c 247
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248#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
249# define PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl)
250#else
251# define PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT
252#endif
253
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254#define NOOP /*EMPTY*/(void)0
255#define dNOOP extern int /*@unused@*/ Perl___notused PERL_UNUSED_DECL
71be2cbc 256
0cb96387 257#ifndef pTHX
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258/* Don't bother defining tTHX and sTHX; using them outside
259 * code guarded by PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT is an error.
260 */
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261# define pTHX void
262# define pTHX_
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263# define aTHX
264# define aTHX_
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265# define dTHXa(a) dNOOP
266# define dTHX dNOOP
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267# define pTHX_1 1
268# define pTHX_2 2
269# define pTHX_3 3
270# define pTHX_4 4
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271# define pTHX_5 5
272# define pTHX_6 6
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273# define pTHX_7 7
274# define pTHX_8 8
275# define pTHX_9 9
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276#endif
277
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278#ifndef dVAR
279# define dVAR dNOOP
280#endif
281
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282/* these are only defined for compatibility; should not be used internally */
283#if !defined(pTHXo) && !defined(PERL_CORE)
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284# define pTHXo pTHX
285# define pTHXo_ pTHX_
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286# define aTHXo aTHX
287# define aTHXo_ aTHX_
c5be433b 288# define dTHXo dTHX
71d280e3 289# define dTHXoa(x) dTHXa(x)
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290#endif
291
292#ifndef pTHXx
293# define pTHXx register PerlInterpreter *my_perl
294# define pTHXx_ pTHXx,
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295# define aTHXx my_perl
296# define aTHXx_ aTHXx,
c5be433b 297# define dTHXx dTHX
22c35a8c 298#endif
71be2cbc 299
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300/* Under PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS (used in Windows for fork emulation)
301 * PerlIO_foo() expands to PL_StdIO->pFOO(PL_StdIO, ...).
302 * dTHXs is therefore needed for all functions using PerlIO_foo(). */
303#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
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304# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
305# define dTHXs dVAR; dTHX
306# else
307# define dTHXs dTHX
308# endif
1de7c2ac 309#else
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310# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
311# define dTHXs dVAR
312# else
313# define dTHXs dNOOP
314# endif
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315#endif
316
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317#undef START_EXTERN_C
318#undef END_EXTERN_C
319#undef EXTERN_C
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320#ifdef __cplusplus
321# define START_EXTERN_C extern "C" {
322# define END_EXTERN_C }
323# define EXTERN_C extern "C"
324#else
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325# define START_EXTERN_C
326# define END_EXTERN_C
73c4f7a1 327# define EXTERN_C extern
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328#endif
329
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330/* Some platforms require marking function declarations
331 * for them to be exportable. Used in perlio.h, proto.h
332 * is handled either by the makedef.pl or by defining the
333 * PERL_CALLCONV to be something special. See also the
334 * definition of XS() in XSUB.h. */
335#ifndef PERL_EXPORT_C
336# define PERL_EXPORT_C extern
337#endif
338#ifndef PERL_XS_EXPORT_C
339# define PERL_XS_EXPORT_C
340#endif
341
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342#ifdef OP_IN_REGISTER
343# ifdef __GNUC__
344# define stringify_immed(s) #s
345# define stringify(s) stringify_immed(s)
d1ca3daa 346register struct op *Perl_op asm(stringify(OP_IN_REGISTER));
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347# endif
348#endif
349
95b63a38 350#if defined(PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC)
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351# if !defined(PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN)
352# define PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN
353# endif
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354#endif
355
728e2803 356/*
357 * STMT_START { statements; } STMT_END;
358 * can be used as a single statement, as in
359 * if (x) STMT_START { ... } STMT_END; else ...
360 *
361 * Trying to select a version that gives no warnings...
362 */
363#if !(defined(STMT_START) && defined(STMT_END))
5dc8bdac 364# if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN) && !defined(__cplusplus)
a0288114 365# define STMT_START (void)( /* gcc supports "({ STATEMENTS; })" */
728e2803 366# define STMT_END )
367# else
368 /* Now which other defined()s do we need here ??? */
93189314 369# if (VOIDFLAGS) && (defined(sun) || defined(__sun__)) && !defined(__GNUC__)
728e2803 370# define STMT_START if (1)
371# define STMT_END else (void)0
372# else
373# define STMT_START do
374# define STMT_END while (0)
375# endif
376# endif
377#endif
378
0cb96387 379#define WITH_THX(s) STMT_START { dTHX; s; } STMT_END
411caa50 380#define WITH_THR(s) WITH_THX(s)
ea0efc06 381
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JH
382#ifndef BYTEORDER /* Should never happen -- byteorder is in config.h */
383# define BYTEORDER 0x1234
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384#endif
385
386/* Overall memory policy? */
387#ifndef CONSERVATIVE
388# define LIBERAL 1
389#endif
390
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391#if 'A' == 65 && 'I' == 73 && 'J' == 74 && 'Z' == 90
392#define ASCIIish
393#else
394#undef ASCIIish
395#endif
396
79072805
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397/*
398 * The following contortions are brought to you on behalf of all the
399 * standards, semi-standards, de facto standards, not-so-de-facto standards
400 * of the world, as well as all the other botches anyone ever thought of.
401 * The basic theory is that if we work hard enough here, the rest of the
402 * code can be a lot prettier. Well, so much for theory. Sorry, Henry...
403 */
ac58e20f 404
ee0007ab 405/* define this once if either system, instead of cluttering up the src */
2986a63f 406#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(atarist) || defined(WIN32) || defined(NETWARE)
ee0007ab
LW
407#define DOSISH 1
408#endif
409
fb38d079 410#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(_AIX) || defined(__stdc__) || defined(__cplusplus) || defined(EPOC) || defined(NETWARE) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
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411# define STANDARD_C 1
412#endif
413
9969cdde 414#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__sgi) || defined(__EMX__) || defined(__DGUX) || defined(EPOC) || defined(__QNX__) || defined(NETWARE) || defined(PERL_MICRO)
68dc0745 415# define DONT_DECLARE_STD 1
416#endif
417
352d5a3a 418#if defined(HASVOLATILE) || defined(STANDARD_C)
79072805 419# ifdef __cplusplus
cb69f87a 420# define VOL /* to temporarily suppress warnings */
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421# else
422# define VOL volatile
423# endif
663a0e37 424#else
79072805 425# define VOL
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426#endif
427
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428#define TAINT (PL_tainted = TRUE)
429#define TAINT_NOT (PL_tainted = FALSE)
430#define TAINT_IF(c) if (c) { PL_tainted = TRUE; }
431#define TAINT_ENV() if (PL_tainting) { taint_env(); }
bd61b366 432#define TAINT_PROPER(s) if (PL_tainting) { taint_proper(NULL, s); }
a687059c 433
d460ef45 434/* XXX All process group stuff is handled in pp_sys.c. Should these
a6e633de 435 defines move there? If so, I could simplify this a lot. --AD 9/96.
436*/
437/* Process group stuff changed from traditional BSD to POSIX.
438 perlfunc.pod documents the traditional BSD-style syntax, so we'll
439 try to preserve that, if possible.
440*/
441#ifdef HAS_SETPGID
442# define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgid((pid), (pgrp))
c07a80fd 443#else
a6e633de 444# if defined(HAS_SETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP)
445# define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgrp((pid), (pgrp))
446# else
447# ifdef HAS_SETPGRP2 /* DG/UX */
448# define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgrp2((pid), (pgrp))
449# endif
450# endif
451#endif
452#if defined(BSD_SETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_SETPGRP)
453# define HAS_SETPGRP /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
454#endif
455
456/* getpgid isn't POSIX, but at least Solaris and Linux have it, and it makes
457 our life easier :-) so we'll try it.
458*/
459#ifdef HAS_GETPGID
460# define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgid((pid))
461#else
462# if defined(HAS_GETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
463# define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgrp((pid))
464# else
465# ifdef HAS_GETPGRP2 /* DG/UX */
466# define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgrp2((pid))
467# endif
468# endif
469#endif
470#if defined(BSD_GETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_GETPGRP)
471# define HAS_GETPGRP /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
472#endif
473
d460ef45 474/* These are not exact synonyms, since setpgrp() and getpgrp() may
a6e633de 475 have different behaviors, but perl.h used to define USE_BSDPGRP
476 (prior to 5.003_05) so some extension might depend on it.
477*/
478#if defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP) || defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
479# ifndef USE_BSDPGRP
480# define USE_BSDPGRP
481# endif
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LW
482#endif
483
8ac5a1fe
MH
484/* HP-UX 10.X CMA (Common Multithreaded Architecure) insists that
485 pthread.h must be included before all other header files.
486*/
3db8f154 487#if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && defined(PTHREAD_H_FIRST) && defined(I_PTHREAD)
8ac5a1fe
MH
488# include <pthread.h>
489#endif
490
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491#ifndef _TYPES_ /* If types.h defines this it's easy. */
492# ifndef major /* Does everyone's types.h define this? */
493# include <sys/types.h>
c07a80fd 494# endif
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LW
495#endif
496
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LW
497#ifdef __cplusplus
498# ifndef I_STDARG
499# define I_STDARG 1
500# endif
501#endif
502
503#ifdef I_STDARG
504# include <stdarg.h>
505#else
506# ifdef I_VARARGS
507# include <varargs.h>
508# endif
509#endif
510
4633a7c4 511#ifdef USE_NEXT_CTYPE
0c30d9ec 512
092bebab
JH
513#if NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 500
514# include <bsd/ctypes.h>
515#else
516# if NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 400
517# include <objc/NXCType.h>
518# else /* NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE < 400 */
519# include <appkit/NXCType.h>
520# endif /* NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 400 */
521#endif /* NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 500 */
0c30d9ec 522
523#else /* !USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
fe14fcc3 524#include <ctype.h>
0c30d9ec 525#endif /* USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
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526
527#ifdef METHOD /* Defined by OSF/1 v3.0 by ctype.h */
528#undef METHOD
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LW
529#endif
530
12ae5dfc
JH
531#ifdef PERL_MICRO
532# define NO_LOCALE
533#endif
534
4633a7c4 535#ifdef I_LOCALE
36477c24 536# include <locale.h>
4633a7c4
LW
537#endif
538
36477c24 539#if !defined(NO_LOCALE) && defined(HAS_SETLOCALE)
540# define USE_LOCALE
541# if !defined(NO_LOCALE_COLLATE) && defined(LC_COLLATE) \
542 && defined(HAS_STRXFRM)
543# define USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
544# endif
545# if !defined(NO_LOCALE_CTYPE) && defined(LC_CTYPE)
546# define USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
547# endif
548# if !defined(NO_LOCALE_NUMERIC) && defined(LC_NUMERIC)
549# define USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
550# endif
551#endif /* !NO_LOCALE && HAS_SETLOCALE */
a0d0e21e 552
fe14fcc3 553#include <setjmp.h>
79072805 554
a0d0e21e 555#ifdef I_SYS_PARAM
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556# ifdef PARAM_NEEDS_TYPES
557# include <sys/types.h>
558# endif
559# include <sys/param.h>
352d5a3a 560#endif
79072805 561
79072805 562/* Use all the "standard" definitions? */
a0d0e21e 563#if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDLIB)
79072805 564# include <stdlib.h>
ff68c719 565#endif
03a14243 566
3f270f98
JH
567/* If this causes problems, set i_unistd=undef in the hint file. */
568#ifdef I_UNISTD
569# include <unistd.h>
570#endif
571
9969cdde 572#ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
27da23d5
JH
573# undef _SC_ARG_MAX /* Symbian has _SC_ARG_MAX but no sysconf() */
574#endif
575
7114a2d2 576#if defined(HAS_SYSCALL) && !defined(HAS_SYSCALL_PROTO) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
2ef53570
JH
577int syscall(int, ...);
578#endif
579
7114a2d2 580#if defined(HAS_USLEEP) && !defined(HAS_USLEEP_PROTO) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
fa0a29af 581int usleep(unsigned int);
2ef53570
JH
582#endif
583
9a34ef1d
GS
584#ifdef PERL_MICRO /* Last chance to export Perl_my_swap */
585# define MYSWAP
586#endif
587
1109a392
MHM
588#ifdef PERL_CORE
589
590/* macros for correct constant construction */
591# if INTSIZE >= 2
592# define U16_CONST(x) ((U16)x##U)
593# else
594# define U16_CONST(x) ((U16)x##UL)
595# endif
596
597# if INTSIZE >= 4
598# define U32_CONST(x) ((U32)x##U)
599# else
600# define U32_CONST(x) ((U32)x##UL)
601# endif
602
603# ifdef HAS_QUAD
604# if INTSIZE >= 8
605# define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##U)
606# elif LONGSIZE >= 8
607# define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##UL)
608# elif QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG_LONG
609# define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##ULL)
610# else /* best guess we can make */
611# define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##UL)
612# endif
613# endif
614
615/* byte-swapping functions for big-/little-endian conversion */
616# define _swab_16_(x) ((U16)( \
617 (((U16)(x) & U16_CONST(0x00ff)) << 8) | \
618 (((U16)(x) & U16_CONST(0xff00)) >> 8) ))
619
620# define _swab_32_(x) ((U32)( \
621 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x000000ff)) << 24) | \
622 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x0000ff00)) << 8) | \
623 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x00ff0000)) >> 8) | \
624 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0xff000000)) >> 24) ))
625
626# ifdef HAS_QUAD
627# define _swab_64_(x) ((U64)( \
628 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00000000000000ff)) << 56) | \
629 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x000000000000ff00)) << 40) | \
630 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x0000000000ff0000)) << 24) | \
631 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00000000ff000000)) << 8) | \
632 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x000000ff00000000)) >> 8) | \
633 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x0000ff0000000000)) >> 24) | \
634 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00ff000000000000)) >> 40) | \
635 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0xff00000000000000)) >> 56) ))
636# endif
637
638/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
639# if BYTEORDER == 0x1234 || BYTEORDER == 0x12345678 /* little-endian */
640/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
641# define my_htole16(x) (x)
642# define my_letoh16(x) (x)
643# define my_htole32(x) (x)
644# define my_letoh32(x) (x)
645# define my_htobe16(x) _swab_16_(x)
646# define my_betoh16(x) _swab_16_(x)
647# define my_htobe32(x) _swab_32_(x)
648# define my_betoh32(x) _swab_32_(x)
649# ifdef HAS_QUAD
650# define my_htole64(x) (x)
651# define my_letoh64(x) (x)
652# define my_htobe64(x) _swab_64_(x)
653# define my_betoh64(x) _swab_64_(x)
654# endif
655# define my_htoles(x) (x)
656# define my_letohs(x) (x)
657# define my_htolei(x) (x)
658# define my_letohi(x) (x)
659# define my_htolel(x) (x)
660# define my_letohl(x) (x)
661# if SHORTSIZE == 1
662# define my_htobes(x) (x)
663# define my_betohs(x) (x)
664# elif SHORTSIZE == 2
665# define my_htobes(x) _swab_16_(x)
666# define my_betohs(x) _swab_16_(x)
667# elif SHORTSIZE == 4
668# define my_htobes(x) _swab_32_(x)
669# define my_betohs(x) _swab_32_(x)
670# elif SHORTSIZE == 8
671# define my_htobes(x) _swab_64_(x)
672# define my_betohs(x) _swab_64_(x)
673# else
674# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBES
675# define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHS
676# endif
677# if INTSIZE == 1
678# define my_htobei(x) (x)
679# define my_betohi(x) (x)
680# elif INTSIZE == 2
681# define my_htobei(x) _swab_16_(x)
682# define my_betohi(x) _swab_16_(x)
683# elif INTSIZE == 4
684# define my_htobei(x) _swab_32_(x)
685# define my_betohi(x) _swab_32_(x)
686# elif INTSIZE == 8
687# define my_htobei(x) _swab_64_(x)
688# define my_betohi(x) _swab_64_(x)
689# else
690# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBEI
691# define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHI
692# endif
693# if LONGSIZE == 1
694# define my_htobel(x) (x)
695# define my_betohl(x) (x)
696# elif LONGSIZE == 2
697# define my_htobel(x) _swab_16_(x)
698# define my_betohl(x) _swab_16_(x)
699# elif LONGSIZE == 4
700# define my_htobel(x) _swab_32_(x)
701# define my_betohl(x) _swab_32_(x)
702# elif LONGSIZE == 8
703# define my_htobel(x) _swab_64_(x)
704# define my_betohl(x) _swab_64_(x)
705# else
706# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBEL
707# define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHL
708# endif
709# define my_htolen(p,n) NOOP
710# define my_letohn(p,n) NOOP
711# define my_htoben(p,n) my_swabn(p,n)
712# define my_betohn(p,n) my_swabn(p,n)
713/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
714# elif BYTEORDER == 0x4321 || BYTEORDER == 0x87654321 /* big-endian */
715/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
716# define my_htobe16(x) (x)
717# define my_betoh16(x) (x)
718# define my_htobe32(x) (x)
719# define my_betoh32(x) (x)
720# define my_htole16(x) _swab_16_(x)
721# define my_letoh16(x) _swab_16_(x)
722# define my_htole32(x) _swab_32_(x)
723# define my_letoh32(x) _swab_32_(x)
724# ifdef HAS_QUAD
725# define my_htobe64(x) (x)
726# define my_betoh64(x) (x)
727# define my_htole64(x) _swab_64_(x)
728# define my_letoh64(x) _swab_64_(x)
729# endif
730# define my_htobes(x) (x)
731# define my_betohs(x) (x)
732# define my_htobei(x) (x)
733# define my_betohi(x) (x)
734# define my_htobel(x) (x)
735# define my_betohl(x) (x)
736# if SHORTSIZE == 1
737# define my_htoles(x) (x)
738# define my_letohs(x) (x)
739# elif SHORTSIZE == 2
740# define my_htoles(x) _swab_16_(x)
741# define my_letohs(x) _swab_16_(x)
742# elif SHORTSIZE == 4
743# define my_htoles(x) _swab_32_(x)
744# define my_letohs(x) _swab_32_(x)
745# elif SHORTSIZE == 8
746# define my_htoles(x) _swab_64_(x)
747# define my_letohs(x) _swab_64_(x)
748# else
749# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLES
750# define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHS
751# endif
752# if INTSIZE == 1
753# define my_htolei(x) (x)
754# define my_letohi(x) (x)
755# elif INTSIZE == 2
756# define my_htolei(x) _swab_16_(x)
757# define my_letohi(x) _swab_16_(x)
758# elif INTSIZE == 4
759# define my_htolei(x) _swab_32_(x)
760# define my_letohi(x) _swab_32_(x)
761# elif INTSIZE == 8
762# define my_htolei(x) _swab_64_(x)
763# define my_letohi(x) _swab_64_(x)
764# else
765# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLEI
766# define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHI
767# endif
768# if LONGSIZE == 1
769# define my_htolel(x) (x)
770# define my_letohl(x) (x)
771# elif LONGSIZE == 2
772# define my_htolel(x) _swab_16_(x)
773# define my_letohl(x) _swab_16_(x)
774# elif LONGSIZE == 4
775# define my_htolel(x) _swab_32_(x)
776# define my_letohl(x) _swab_32_(x)
777# elif LONGSIZE == 8
778# define my_htolel(x) _swab_64_(x)
779# define my_letohl(x) _swab_64_(x)
780# else
781# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLEL
782# define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHL
783# endif
784# define my_htolen(p,n) my_swabn(p,n)
785# define my_letohn(p,n) my_swabn(p,n)
786# define my_htoben(p,n) NOOP
787# define my_betohn(p,n) NOOP
788/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
789# else /* all other byte-orders */
790/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
791# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLE16
792# define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOH16
793# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBE16
794# define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOH16
795# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLE32
796# define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOH32
797# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBE32
798# define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOH32
799# ifdef HAS_QUAD
800# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLE64
801# define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOH64
802# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBE64
803# define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOH64
804# endif
805# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLES
806# define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHS
807# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBES
808# define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHS
809# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLEI
810# define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHI
811# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBEI
812# define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHI
813# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLEL
814# define PERL_NEED_MY_LETOHL
815# define PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBEL
816# define PERL_NEED_MY_BETOHL
817/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
818# endif /* end of byte-order macros */
819/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
820
9c17f24a
NC
821/* The old value was hard coded at 1008. (4096-16) seems to be a bit faster,
822 at least on FreeBSD. YMMV, so experiment. */
823#ifndef PERL_ARENA_SIZE
824#define PERL_ARENA_SIZE 4080
825#endif
826
1109a392
MHM
827#endif /* PERL_CORE */
828
bdf3085f
NC
829/* We no longer default to creating a new SV for GvSV.
830 Do this before embed. */
831#ifndef PERL_CREATE_GVSV
7459f06b
NC
832# ifndef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
833# define PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
834# endif
bdf3085f
NC
835#endif
836
ca0c25f6
NC
837#if !defined(HAS_WAITPID) && !defined(HAS_WAIT4) || defined(HAS_WAITPID_RUNTIME)
838#define PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
839#endif
840
a62746fa
RGS
841#if !defined(OS2) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(DJGPP) && !defined(EPOC) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__) && !defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL)
842#define PERL_DEFAULT_DO_EXEC3_IMPLEMENTATION
843#endif
844
66a93824
NIS
845/* Cannot include embed.h here on Win32 as win32.h has not
846 yet been included and defines some config variables e.g. HAVE_INTERP_INTERN
847 */
96e176bf 848#if !defined(PERL_FOR_X2P) && !(defined(WIN32)||defined(VMS))
cea2e8a9 849# include "embed.h"
eb8433b7
NC
850# ifndef PERL_MAD
851# undef op_getmad
b3f24c00 852# define op_getmad(arg,pegop,slot) NOOP
eb8433b7 853# endif
cea2e8a9
GS
854#endif
855
c31fac66
GS
856#define MEM_SIZE Size_t
857
1936d2a7
NC
858/* Round all values passed to malloc up, by default to a multiple of
859 sizeof(size_t)
860*/
861#ifndef PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP_QUANTUM
862#define PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP_QUANTUM Size_t_size
863#endif
864
51371543
GS
865#if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDDEF)
866# include <stddef.h>
867# define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m) offsetof(s,m)
868#else
869# define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m) (Size_t)(&(((s *)0)->m))
870#endif
871
9969cdde 872#ifndef __SYMBIAN32__
27da23d5
JH
873# if defined(I_STRING) || defined(__cplusplus)
874# include <string.h>
875# else
876# include <strings.h>
877# endif
51371543
GS
878#endif
879
55497cff 880/* This comes after <stdlib.h> so we don't try to change the standard
881 * library prototypes; we'll use our own in proto.h instead. */
03a14243 882
4633a7c4 883#ifdef MYMALLOC
86058a2d 884# ifdef PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC
ee13e175 885# ifndef PERL_EXTMALLOC_DEF
86058a2d
GS
886# define Perl_malloc malloc
887# define Perl_calloc calloc
888# define Perl_realloc realloc
889# define Perl_mfree free
ee13e175 890# endif
86058a2d
GS
891# else
892# define EMBEDMYMALLOC /* for compatibility */
893# endif
827e134a 894
651b9576
GS
895# define safemalloc Perl_malloc
896# define safecalloc Perl_calloc
897# define saferealloc Perl_realloc
898# define safefree Perl_mfree
22f7c9c9
JH
899# define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_(code) STMT_START { \
900 if (!PL_tainting && MallocCfg_ptr[MallocCfg_cfg_env_read]) \
901 code; \
902 } STMT_END
903# define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) \
904 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_(MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch))
905# define panic_write2(s) write(2, s, strlen(s))
906# define CHECK_MALLOC_TAINT(newval) \
907 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_( \
908 if (newval) { \
909 panic_write2("panic: tainting with $ENV{PERL_MALLOC_OPT}\n");\
910 exit(1); })
22f7c9c9 911# define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,env) STMT_START { \
b0891165 912 if (doing_taint(argc,argv,env)) { \
22f7c9c9
JH
913 MallocCfg_ptr[MallocCfg_skip_cfg_env] = 1; \
914 }} STMT_END;
f2517201
GS
915#else /* MYMALLOC */
916# define safemalloc safesysmalloc
917# define safecalloc safesyscalloc
918# define saferealloc safesysrealloc
919# define safefree safesysfree
22f7c9c9
JH
920# define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) ((void)0)
921# define CHECK_MALLOC_TAINT(newval) ((void)0)
922# define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,env)
55497cff 923#endif /* MYMALLOC */
4633a7c4 924
27da23d5 925#define TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch,what) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "\"-%c\" is on the #! line, it must also be used on the command line%s", (char)(ch), what)
22f7c9c9
JH
926#define TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch, "")
927#define MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch, " with $ENV{PERL_MALLOC_OPT}")
928#define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT2(argc,argv) MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,NULL)
929
a0d0e21e
LW
930#if !defined(HAS_STRCHR) && defined(HAS_INDEX) && !defined(strchr)
931#define strchr index
932#define strrchr rindex
933#endif
934
16d20bd9
AD
935#ifdef I_MEMORY
936# include <memory.h>
937#endif
938
fe14fcc3 939#ifdef HAS_MEMCPY
85e6fe83 940# if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
fe14fcc3 941# ifndef memcpy
20ce7b12 942 extern char * memcpy (char*, char*, int);
ee0007ab
LW
943# endif
944# endif
945#else
946# ifndef memcpy
947# ifdef HAS_BCOPY
948# define memcpy(d,s,l) bcopy(s,d,l)
949# else
950# define memcpy(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
951# endif
952# endif
953#endif /* HAS_MEMCPY */
fe14fcc3 954
ee0007ab 955#ifdef HAS_MEMSET
85e6fe83 956# if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
ee0007ab 957# ifndef memset
20ce7b12 958 extern char *memset (char*, int, int);
ee0007ab
LW
959# endif
960# endif
ee0007ab 961#else
12ae5dfc 962# undef memset
fc36a67e 963# define memset(d,c,l) my_memset(d,c,l)
ee0007ab
LW
964#endif /* HAS_MEMSET */
965
85e6fe83 966#if !defined(HAS_MEMMOVE) && !defined(memmove)
2304df62 967# if defined(HAS_BCOPY) && defined(HAS_SAFE_BCOPY)
79072805
LW
968# define memmove(d,s,l) bcopy(s,d,l)
969# else
2304df62 970# if defined(HAS_MEMCPY) && defined(HAS_SAFE_MEMCPY)
79072805 971# define memmove(d,s,l) memcpy(d,s,l)
ee0007ab 972# else
79072805 973# define memmove(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
ee0007ab 974# endif
352d5a3a 975# endif
d9d8d8de 976#endif
ee0007ab 977
36477c24 978#if defined(mips) && defined(ultrix) && !defined(__STDC__)
979# undef HAS_MEMCMP
980#endif
981
982#if defined(HAS_MEMCMP) && defined(HAS_SANE_MEMCMP)
85e6fe83 983# if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
ee0007ab 984# ifndef memcmp
20ce7b12 985 extern int memcmp (char*, char*, int);
ee0007ab
LW
986# endif
987# endif
36477c24 988# ifdef BUGGY_MSC
7e4e8c89 989# pragma function(memcmp)
36477c24 990# endif
ee0007ab
LW
991#else
992# ifndef memcmp
ecfc5424 993# define memcmp my_memcmp
352d5a3a 994# endif
36477c24 995#endif /* HAS_MEMCMP && HAS_SANE_MEMCMP */
8d063cd8 996
fc36a67e 997#ifndef memzero
c635e13b 998# ifdef HAS_MEMSET
999# define memzero(d,l) memset(d,0,l)
79072805 1000# else
c635e13b 1001# ifdef HAS_BZERO
1002# define memzero(d,l) bzero(d,l)
79072805 1003# else
fc36a67e 1004# define memzero(d,l) my_bzero(d,l)
79072805
LW
1005# endif
1006# endif
d9d8d8de 1007#endif
378cc40b 1008
2f42fcb0 1009#ifndef PERL_MICRO
0f27ced1
JH
1010#ifndef memchr
1011# ifndef HAS_MEMCHR
1012# define memchr(s,c,n) ninstr((char*)(s), ((char*)(s)) + n, &(c), &(c) + 1)
1013# endif
1014#endif
2f42fcb0 1015#endif
0f27ced1 1016
36477c24 1017#ifndef HAS_BCMP
1018# ifndef bcmp
1019# define bcmp(s1,s2,l) memcmp(s1,s2,l)
79072805 1020# endif
36477c24 1021#endif /* !HAS_BCMP */
378cc40b 1022
ae986130 1023#ifdef I_NETINET_IN
79072805 1024# include <netinet/in.h>
ae986130
LW
1025#endif
1026
28e8609d
JH
1027#ifdef I_ARPA_INET
1028# include <arpa/inet.h>
1029#endif
1030
84902520
TB
1031#if defined(SF_APPEND) && defined(USE_SFIO) && defined(I_SFIO)
1032/* <sfio.h> defines SF_APPEND and <sys/stat.h> might define SF_APPEND
1033 * (the neo-BSD seem to do this). */
1034# undef SF_APPEND
1035#endif
1036
1aef975c 1037#ifdef I_SYS_STAT
84902520 1038# include <sys/stat.h>
1aef975c 1039#endif
79072805 1040
a0d0e21e
LW
1041/* The stat macros for Amdahl UTS, Unisoft System V/88 (and derivatives
1042 like UTekV) are broken, sometimes giving false positives. Undefine
1043 them here and let the code below set them to proper values.
1044
1045 The ghs macro stands for GreenHills Software C-1.8.5 which
1046 is the C compiler for sysV88 and the various derivatives.
1047 This header file bug is corrected in gcc-2.5.8 and later versions.
1048 --Kaveh Ghazi (ghazi@noc.rutgers.edu) 10/3/94. */
1049
1050#if defined(uts) || (defined(m88k) && defined(ghs))
79072805
LW
1051# undef S_ISDIR
1052# undef S_ISCHR
1053# undef S_ISBLK
1054# undef S_ISREG
1055# undef S_ISFIFO
1056# undef S_ISLNK
ee0007ab 1057#endif
135863df 1058
663a0e37
LW
1059#ifdef I_TIME
1060# include <time.h>
ffed7fef 1061#endif
663a0e37 1062
fe14fcc3 1063#ifdef I_SYS_TIME
85e6fe83 1064# ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
663a0e37
LW
1065# define KERNEL
1066# endif
1067# include <sys/time.h>
85e6fe83 1068# ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
663a0e37
LW
1069# undef KERNEL
1070# endif
a687059c 1071#endif
135863df 1072
55497cff 1073#if defined(HAS_TIMES) && defined(I_SYS_TIMES)
85e6fe83 1074# include <sys/times.h>
d9d8d8de 1075#endif
8d063cd8 1076
fe14fcc3 1077#if defined(HAS_STRERROR) && (!defined(HAS_MKDIR) || !defined(HAS_RMDIR))
79072805 1078# undef HAS_STRERROR
663a0e37
LW
1079#endif
1080
1081#include <errno.h>
1e743fda 1082
acfe0abc 1083#if defined(WIN32) && defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
b4748376
NIS
1084# define WIN32SCK_IS_STDSCK /* don't pull in custom wsock layer */
1085#endif
1086
8cfab5ff
JH
1087/* In Tru64 use the 4.4BSD struct msghdr, not the 4.3 one.
1088 * This is important for using IPv6.
1089 * For OSF/1 3.2, however, defining _SOCKADDR_LEN would be
1090 * a bad idea since it breaks send() and recv(). */
1091#if defined(__osf__) && defined(__alpha) && !defined(_SOCKADDR_LEN) && !defined(DEC_OSF1_3_X)
1092# define _SOCKADDR_LEN
1093#endif
1094
8d3f517a 1095#if defined(HAS_SOCKET) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(WIN32) /* VMS/WIN32 handle sockets via vmsish.h/win32.h */
1e743fda
JH
1096# include <sys/socket.h>
1097# if defined(USE_SOCKS) && defined(I_SOCKS)
1098# if !defined(INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES)
1099# define INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES /* for <socks.h> */
1100# define PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES
1101# endif
1102# include <socks.h>
1103# ifdef PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES /* keep cpp space clean */
1104# undef INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES
1105# undef PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES
ed6116ce 1106# endif
d460ef45 1107# endif
1e743fda 1108# ifdef I_NETDB
2986a63f
JH
1109# ifdef NETWARE
1110# include<stdio.h>
1111# endif
1e743fda
JH
1112# include <netdb.h>
1113# endif
1114# ifndef ENOTSOCK
1115# ifdef I_NET_ERRNO
1116# include <net/errno.h>
1117# endif
1118# endif
1119#endif
1120
fa0a29af 1121/* sockatmark() is so new (2001) that many places might have it hidden
29820b6d
MHM
1122 * behind some -D_BLAH_BLAH_SOURCE guard. The __THROW magic is required
1123 * e.g. in Gentoo, see http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12605 */
fa0a29af 1124#if defined(HAS_SOCKATMARK) && !defined(HAS_SOCKATMARK_PROTO)
29820b6d
MHM
1125# if defined(__THROW) && defined(__GLIBC__)
1126int sockatmark(int) __THROW;
1127# else
2ef53570 1128int sockatmark(int);
29820b6d 1129# endif
2ef53570
JH
1130#endif
1131
1e743fda
JH
1132#ifdef SETERRNO
1133# undef SETERRNO /* SOCKS might have defined this */
ed6116ce 1134#endif
f86702cc 1135
1136#ifdef VMS
1137# define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) \
1138 STMT_START { \
1139 set_errno(errcode); \
1140 set_vaxc_errno(vmserrcode); \
1141 } STMT_END
93189314
JH
1142# define LIB_INVARG LIB$_INVARG
1143# define RMS_DIR RMS$_DIR
1144# define RMS_FAC RMS$_FAC
1145# define RMS_FEX RMS$_FEX
1146# define RMS_FNF RMS$_FNF
1147# define RMS_IFI RMS$_IFI
1148# define RMS_ISI RMS$_ISI
1149# define RMS_PRV RMS$_PRV
1150# define SS_ACCVIO SS$_ACCVIO
1151# define SS_DEVOFFLINE SS$_DEVOFFLINE
1152# define SS_IVCHAN SS$_IVCHAN
1153# define SS_NORMAL SS$_NORMAL
748a9306 1154#else
aba27d88 1155# define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) (errno = (errcode))
93189314
JH
1156# define LIB_INVARG 0
1157# define RMS_DIR 0
1158# define RMS_FAC 0
1159# define RMS_FEX 0
1160# define RMS_FNF 0
1161# define RMS_IFI 0
1162# define RMS_ISI 0
1163# define RMS_PRV 0
1164# define SS_ACCVIO 0
1165# define SS_DEVOFFLINE 0
1166# define SS_IVCHAN 0
1167# define SS_NORMAL 0
748a9306 1168#endif
ed6116ce 1169
3db8f154 1170#define ERRSV GvSV(PL_errgv)
e203899d
NC
1171/* FIXME? Change the assignments to PL_defgv to instantiate GvSV? */
1172#define DEFSV GvSVn(PL_defgv)
3db8f154 1173#define SAVE_DEFSV SAVESPTR(GvSV(PL_defgv))
38a03e6e 1174
98eae8f5
GS
1175#define ERRHV GvHV(PL_errgv) /* XXX unused, here for compatibility */
1176
55497cff 1177#ifndef errno
5ff3f7a4
GS
1178 extern int errno; /* ANSI allows errno to be an lvalue expr.
1179 * For example in multithreaded environments
1180 * something like this might happen:
1181 * extern int *_errno(void);
1182 * #define errno (*_errno()) */
d9d8d8de 1183#endif
663a0e37 1184
2304df62 1185#ifdef HAS_STRERROR
a0d0e21e 1186# ifdef VMS
20ce7b12 1187 char *strerror (int,...);
a0d0e21e 1188# else
68dc0745 1189#ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
20ce7b12 1190 char *strerror (int);
68dc0745 1191#endif
a0d0e21e 1192# endif
2304df62
AD
1193# ifndef Strerror
1194# define Strerror strerror
1195# endif
1196#else
1197# ifdef HAS_SYS_ERRLIST
79072805
LW
1198 extern int sys_nerr;
1199 extern char *sys_errlist[];
2304df62
AD
1200# ifndef Strerror
1201# define Strerror(e) \
79072805 1202 ((e) < 0 || (e) >= sys_nerr ? "(unknown)" : sys_errlist[e])
2304df62 1203# endif
79072805 1204# endif
35c8bce7 1205#endif
663a0e37 1206
2304df62 1207#ifdef I_SYS_IOCTL
79072805
LW
1208# ifndef _IOCTL_
1209# include <sys/ioctl.h>
1210# endif
a687059c
LW
1211#endif
1212
ee0007ab 1213#if defined(mc300) || defined(mc500) || defined(mc700) || defined(mc6000)
79072805
LW
1214# ifdef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1215# undef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1216# endif
2304df62
AD
1217# ifdef I_NDBM
1218# undef I_NDBM
79072805 1219# endif
a687059c
LW
1220#endif
1221
02fc2eee
NC
1222#ifndef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1223# ifdef HAS_SOCKET
1224# define socketpair Perl_my_socketpair
1225# endif
1226#endif
1227
a687059c 1228#if INTSIZE == 2
79072805
LW
1229# define htoni htons
1230# define ntohi ntohs
a687059c 1231#else
79072805
LW
1232# define htoni htonl
1233# define ntohi ntohl
a687059c
LW
1234#endif
1235
a0d0e21e 1236/* Configure already sets Direntry_t */
35c8bce7 1237#if defined(I_DIRENT)
663a0e37 1238# include <dirent.h>
8f1f23e8
W
1239 /* NeXT needs dirent + sys/dir.h */
1240# if defined(I_SYS_DIR) && (defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__))
a0d0e21e
LW
1241# include <sys/dir.h>
1242# endif
ae986130 1243#else
fe14fcc3 1244# ifdef I_SYS_NDIR
79a0689e 1245# include <sys/ndir.h>
663a0e37 1246# else
fe14fcc3 1247# ifdef I_SYS_DIR
79a0689e
LW
1248# ifdef hp9000s500
1249# include <ndir.h> /* may be wrong in the future */
1250# else
1251# include <sys/dir.h>
1252# endif
663a0e37
LW
1253# endif
1254# endif
4633a7c4 1255#endif
a687059c 1256
12ae5dfc
JH
1257#ifdef PERL_MICRO
1258# ifndef DIR
1259# define DIR void
1260# endif
1261#endif
1262
352d5a3a
LW
1263#ifdef FPUTS_BOTCH
1264/* work around botch in SunOS 4.0.1 and 4.0.2 */
1265# ifndef fputs
79072805 1266# define fputs(sv,fp) fprintf(fp,"%s",sv)
352d5a3a
LW
1267# endif
1268#endif
1269
c623bd54
LW
1270/*
1271 * The following gobbledygook brought to you on behalf of __STDC__.
1272 * (I could just use #ifndef __STDC__, but this is more bulletproof
1273 * in the face of half-implementations.)
1274 */
1275
7114a2d2 1276#if defined(I_SYSMODE) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
ca6e1c26
JH
1277#include <sys/mode.h>
1278#endif
1279
c623bd54
LW
1280#ifndef S_IFMT
1281# ifdef _S_IFMT
1282# define S_IFMT _S_IFMT
1283# else
1284# define S_IFMT 0170000
1285# endif
1286#endif
1287
1288#ifndef S_ISDIR
1289# define S_ISDIR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
1290#endif
1291
1292#ifndef S_ISCHR
1293# define S_ISCHR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
1294#endif
1295
1296#ifndef S_ISBLK
fe14fcc3
LW
1297# ifdef S_IFBLK
1298# define S_ISBLK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)
1299# else
1300# define S_ISBLK(m) (0)
1301# endif
c623bd54
LW
1302#endif
1303
1304#ifndef S_ISREG
1305# define S_ISREG(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
1306#endif
1307
1308#ifndef S_ISFIFO
fe14fcc3
LW
1309# ifdef S_IFIFO
1310# define S_ISFIFO(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
1311# else
1312# define S_ISFIFO(m) (0)
1313# endif
c623bd54
LW
1314#endif
1315
1316#ifndef S_ISLNK
1317# ifdef _S_ISLNK
1318# define S_ISLNK(m) _S_ISLNK(m)
1319# else
1320# ifdef _S_IFLNK
1321# define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFLNK)
1322# else
1323# ifdef S_IFLNK
1324# define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
1325# else
1326# define S_ISLNK(m) (0)
1327# endif
1328# endif
1329# endif
1330#endif
1331
1332#ifndef S_ISSOCK
1333# ifdef _S_ISSOCK
1334# define S_ISSOCK(m) _S_ISSOCK(m)
1335# else
1336# ifdef _S_IFSOCK
1337# define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFSOCK)
1338# else
1339# ifdef S_IFSOCK
1340# define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
1341# else
1342# define S_ISSOCK(m) (0)
1343# endif
1344# endif
1345# endif
1346#endif
1347
1348#ifndef S_IRUSR
1349# ifdef S_IREAD
1350# define S_IRUSR S_IREAD
1351# define S_IWUSR S_IWRITE
1352# define S_IXUSR S_IEXEC
1353# else
1354# define S_IRUSR 0400
1355# define S_IWUSR 0200
1356# define S_IXUSR 0100
1357# endif
fac7cdfc
JS
1358#endif
1359
1360#ifndef S_IRGRP
1361# ifdef S_IRUSR
1362# define S_IRGRP (S_IRUSR>>3)
1363# define S_IWGRP (S_IWUSR>>3)
1364# define S_IXGRP (S_IXUSR>>3)
1365# else
1366# define S_IRGRP 0040
1367# define S_IWGRP 0020
1368# define S_IXGRP 0010
1369# endif
1370#endif
1371
1372#ifndef S_IROTH
1373# ifdef S_IRUSR
1374# define S_IROTH (S_IRUSR>>6)
1375# define S_IWOTH (S_IWUSR>>6)
1376# define S_IXOTH (S_IXUSR>>6)
1377# else
1378# define S_IROTH 0040
1379# define S_IWOTH 0020
1380# define S_IXOTH 0010
1381# endif
c623bd54
LW
1382#endif
1383
1384#ifndef S_ISUID
1385# define S_ISUID 04000
1386#endif
1387
1388#ifndef S_ISGID
1389# define S_ISGID 02000
1390#endif
1391
ca6e1c26
JH
1392#ifndef S_IRWXU
1393# define S_IRWXU (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IXUSR)
d460ef45 1394#endif
ca6e1c26
JH
1395
1396#ifndef S_IRWXG
1397# define S_IRWXG (S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IXGRP)
d460ef45 1398#endif
ca6e1c26
JH
1399
1400#ifndef S_IRWXO
1401# define S_IRWXO (S_IROTH|S_IWOTH|S_IXOTH)
d460ef45 1402#endif
ca6e1c26 1403
c21fb2b8
JH
1404/* BeOS 5.0 seems to define S_IREAD and S_IWRITE in <posix/fcntl.h>
1405 * which would get included through <sys/file.h >, but that is 3000
1406 * lines in the future. --jhi */
1407
1408#if !defined(S_IREAD) && !defined(__BEOS__)
ca6e1c26
JH
1409# define S_IREAD S_IRUSR
1410#endif
1411
c21fb2b8 1412#if !defined(S_IWRITE) && !defined(__BEOS__)
ca6e1c26
JH
1413# define S_IWRITE S_IWUSR
1414#endif
1415
1416#ifndef S_IEXEC
1417# define S_IEXEC S_IXUSR
1418#endif
1419
79072805
LW
1420#ifdef ff_next
1421# undef ff_next
352d5a3a
LW
1422#endif
1423
a0d0e21e 1424#if defined(cray) || defined(gould) || defined(i860) || defined(pyr)
45d8adaa
LW
1425# define SLOPPYDIVIDE
1426#endif
1427
748a9306
LW
1428#ifdef UV
1429#undef UV
1430#endif
1431
c89df6bf
JH
1432#ifdef SPRINTF_E_BUG
1433# define sprintf UTS_sprintf_wrap
1434#endif
1435
ce582cee
NC
1436/* For the times when you want the return value of sprintf, and you want it
1437 to be the length. Can't have a thread variable passed in, because C89 has
1438 no varargs macros.
1439*/
1440#ifdef SPRINTF_RETURNS_STRLEN
1441# define my_sprintf sprintf
e80fed9d
JH
1442# ifdef HAS_SNPRINTF
1443# define USE_SNPRINTF
1444# endif
1445# ifdef HAS_VSNPRINTF
1446# define USE_VSNPRINTF
1447# endif
ce582cee
NC
1448#else
1449# define my_sprintf Perl_my_sprintf
1450#endif
1451
d9fad198
JH
1452#define my_snprintf Perl_my_snprintf
1453#define my_vsnprintf Perl_my_vsnprintf
1454
c495e728
JH
1455/* Configure gets this right but the UTS compiler gets it wrong.
1456 -- Hal Morris <hom00@utsglobal.com> */
1457#ifdef UTS
1458# undef UVTYPE
1459# define UVTYPE unsigned
1460#endif
1461
05f13f53 1462/*
27d4fb96 1463 The IV type is supposed to be long enough to hold any integral
1464 value or a pointer.
1465 --Andy Dougherty August 1996
1466*/
1467
a22e52b9
JH
1468typedef IVTYPE IV;
1469typedef UVTYPE UV;
8175356b 1470
10cc9d2a 1471#if defined(USE_64_BIT_INT) && defined(HAS_QUAD)
6b8eaf93 1472# if QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_INT64_T && defined(INT64_MAX)
5ff3f7a4
GS
1473# define IV_MAX INT64_MAX
1474# define IV_MIN INT64_MIN
1475# define UV_MAX UINT64_MAX
cae7ae48
JH
1476# ifndef UINT64_MIN
1477# define UINT64_MIN 0
1478# endif
5ff3f7a4
GS
1479# define UV_MIN UINT64_MIN
1480# else
1481# define IV_MAX PERL_QUAD_MAX
1482# define IV_MIN PERL_QUAD_MIN
1483# define UV_MAX PERL_UQUAD_MAX
1484# define UV_MIN PERL_UQUAD_MIN
1485# endif
cf2093f6
JH
1486# define IV_IS_QUAD
1487# define UV_IS_QUAD
79072805 1488#else
8175356b 1489# if defined(INT32_MAX) && IVSIZE == 4
5ff3f7a4
GS
1490# define IV_MAX INT32_MAX
1491# define IV_MIN INT32_MIN
716026f9
DL
1492# ifndef UINT32_MAX_BROKEN /* e.g. HP-UX with gcc messes this up */
1493# define UV_MAX UINT32_MAX
1494# else
1495# define UV_MAX 4294967295U
1496# endif
cae7ae48
JH
1497# ifndef UINT32_MIN
1498# define UINT32_MIN 0
1499# endif
5ff3f7a4
GS
1500# define UV_MIN UINT32_MIN
1501# else
1502# define IV_MAX PERL_LONG_MAX
1503# define IV_MIN PERL_LONG_MIN
1504# define UV_MAX PERL_ULONG_MAX
1505# define UV_MIN PERL_ULONG_MIN
1506# endif
8175356b 1507# if IVSIZE == 8
cf2093f6
JH
1508# define IV_IS_QUAD
1509# define UV_IS_QUAD
de1c2614
JH
1510# ifndef HAS_QUAD
1511# define HAS_QUAD
1512# endif
cf2093f6
JH
1513# else
1514# undef IV_IS_QUAD
1515# undef UV_IS_QUAD
de1c2614 1516# undef HAS_QUAD
cf2093f6 1517# endif
79072805 1518#endif
d7d93a81 1519
1109a392
MHM
1520#ifndef HAS_QUAD
1521# undef PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLE64
1522# undef PERL_NEED_MY_LETOH64
1523# undef PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBE64
1524# undef PERL_NEED_MY_BETOH64
1525#endif
1526
6cde8aec 1527#if defined(uts) || defined(UTS)
11afe549
HM
1528# undef UV_MAX
1529# define UV_MAX (4294967295u)
20601011
JH
1530#endif
1531
cae7ae48 1532#define IV_DIG (BIT_DIGITS(IVSIZE * 8))
22ec83e3 1533#define UV_DIG (BIT_DIGITS(UVSIZE * 8))
56431972 1534
28e5dec8 1535#ifndef NO_PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV
f5c03d33 1536#define PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV /* We like our integers to stay integers. */
28e5dec8
JH
1537#endif
1538
d460ef45 1539/*
26bb67e2
JH
1540 * The macros INT2PTR and NUM2PTR are (despite their names)
1541 * bi-directional: they will convert int/float to or from pointers.
1542 * However the conversion to int/float are named explicitly:
1543 * PTR2IV, PTR2UV, PTR2NV.
1544 *
1545 * For int conversions we do not need two casts if pointers are
1546 * the same size as IV and UV. Otherwise we need an explicit
1547 * cast (PTRV) to avoid compiler warnings.
1548 */
56431972
RB
1549#if (IVSIZE == PTRSIZE) && (UVSIZE == PTRSIZE)
1550# define PTRV UV
1551# define INT2PTR(any,d) (any)(d)
1552#else
d460ef45 1553# if PTRSIZE == LONGSIZE
56431972 1554# define PTRV unsigned long
e91e3b10 1555# define PTR2ul(p) (unsigned long)(p)
42718184 1556# else
56431972 1557# define PTRV unsigned
42718184 1558# endif
e91e3b10
RB
1559#endif
1560
1561#ifndef INT2PTR
56431972 1562# define INT2PTR(any,d) (any)(PTRV)(d)
42718184 1563#endif
e91e3b10
RB
1564
1565#ifndef PTR2ul
1566# define PTR2ul(p) INT2PTR(unsigned long,p)
1567#endif
1568
56431972
RB
1569#define NUM2PTR(any,d) (any)(PTRV)(d)
1570#define PTR2IV(p) INT2PTR(IV,p)
1571#define PTR2UV(p) INT2PTR(UV,p)
1572#define PTR2NV(p) NUM2PTR(NV,p)
e91e3b10 1573#define PTR2nat(p) (PTRV)(p) /* pointer to integer of PTRSIZE */
d460ef45 1574
8141890a
JH
1575/* According to strict ANSI C89 one cannot freely cast between
1576 * data pointers and function (code) pointers. There are at least
1577 * two ways around this. One (used below) is to do two casts,
1578 * first the other pointer to an (unsigned) integer, and then
1579 * the integer to the other pointer. The other way would be
1580 * to use unions to "overlay" the pointers. For an example of
1581 * the latter technique, see union dirpu in struct xpvio in sv.h.
1582 * The only feasible use is probably temporarily storing
1583 * function pointers in a data pointer (such as a void pointer). */
1584
e91e3b10
RB
1585#define DPTR2FPTR(t,p) ((t)PTR2nat(p)) /* data pointer to function pointer */
1586#define FPTR2DPTR(t,p) ((t)PTR2nat(p)) /* function pointer to data pointer */
8141890a 1587
65202027 1588#ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
1048ea30
JH
1589# if defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && LONG_DOUBLESIZE == DOUBLESIZE
1590# define LONG_DOUBLE_EQUALS_DOUBLE
1591# endif
68d4903c 1592# if !(defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && (LONG_DOUBLESIZE > DOUBLESIZE))
2d4389e4 1593# undef USE_LONG_DOUBLE /* Ouch! */
65202027
DS
1594# endif
1595#endif
1596
2d4389e4
JH
1597#ifdef OVR_DBL_DIG
1598/* Use an overridden DBL_DIG */
1599# ifdef DBL_DIG
1600# undef DBL_DIG
1601# endif
1602# define DBL_DIG OVR_DBL_DIG
1603#else
1604/* The following is all to get DBL_DIG, in order to pick a nice
205f51d8
AS
1605 default value for printing floating point numbers in Gconvert
1606 (see config.h). (It also has other uses, such as figuring out if
1607 a given precision of printing can be done with a double instead of
1608 a long double - Allen).
2d4389e4
JH
1609*/
1610#ifdef I_LIMITS
1611#include <limits.h>
1612#endif
1613#ifdef I_FLOAT
1614#include <float.h>
1615#endif
1616#ifndef HAS_DBL_DIG
1617#define DBL_DIG 15 /* A guess that works lots of places */
1618#endif
1619#endif
cbca01e1
JH
1620#ifdef I_FLOAT
1621#include <float.h>
1622#endif
1623#ifndef HAS_DBL_DIG
1624#define DBL_DIG 15 /* A guess that works lots of places */
1625#endif
2d4389e4
JH
1626
1627#ifdef OVR_LDBL_DIG
1628/* Use an overridden LDBL_DIG */
1629# ifdef LDBL_DIG
1630# undef LDBL_DIG
1631# endif
1632# define LDBL_DIG OVR_LDBL_DIG
1633#else
1634/* The following is all to get LDBL_DIG, in order to pick a nice
1635 default value for printing floating point numbers in Gconvert.
1636 (see config.h)
1637*/
68d4903c
JH
1638# ifdef I_LIMITS
1639# include <limits.h>
1640# endif
1641# ifdef I_FLOAT
1642# include <float.h>
1643# endif
1644# ifndef HAS_LDBL_DIG
1645# if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 10
1646# define LDBL_DIG 18 /* assume IEEE */
1647# else
1648# if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 12
1649# define LDBL_DIG 18 /* gcc? */
1650# else
1651# if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 16
1652# define LDBL_DIG 33 /* assume IEEE */
1653# else
1654# if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == DOUBLESIZE
1655# define LDBL_DIG DBL_DIG /* bummer */
1656# endif
1657# endif
1658# endif
1659# endif
1660# endif
2d4389e4
JH
1661#endif
1662
20f6aaab
AS
1663/*
1664 * This is for making sure we have a good DBL_MAX value, if possible,
1665 * either for usage as NV_MAX or for usage in figuring out if we can
1666 * fit a given long double into a double, if bug-fixing makes it
1667 * necessary to do so. - Allen <allens@cpan.org>
1668 */
1669
205f51d8
AS
1670#ifdef I_LIMITS
1671# include <limits.h>
20f6aaab
AS
1672#endif
1673
205f51d8
AS
1674#ifdef I_VALUES
1675# if !(defined(DBL_MIN) && defined(DBL_MAX) && defined(I_LIMITS))
1676# include <values.h>
1677# if defined(MAXDOUBLE) && !defined(DBL_MAX)
1678# define DBL_MAX MAXDOUBLE
1679# endif
1680# if defined(MINDOUBLE) && !defined(DBL_MIN)
1681# define DBL_MIN MINDOUBLE
1682# endif
1683# endif
1684#endif /* defined(I_VALUES) */
1685
a22e52b9 1686typedef NVTYPE NV;
8175356b 1687
792d8dab
JH
1688#ifdef I_IEEEFP
1689# include <ieeefp.h>
1690#endif
923fc586 1691
65202027 1692#ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
923fc586
JH
1693# ifdef I_SUNMATH
1694# include <sunmath.h>
1695# endif
2d4389e4 1696# define NV_DIG LDBL_DIG
d6c14000
JH
1697# ifdef LDBL_MANT_DIG
1698# define NV_MANT_DIG LDBL_MANT_DIG
1699# endif
06fc1729
JH
1700# ifdef LDBL_MIN
1701# define NV_MIN LDBL_MIN
1702# endif
1703# ifdef LDBL_MAX
1704# define NV_MAX LDBL_MAX
1705# endif
1706# ifdef LDBL_MIN_10_EXP
1707# define NV_MIN_10_EXP LDBL_MIN_10_EXP
1708# endif
1709# ifdef LDBL_MAX_10_EXP
1710# define NV_MAX_10_EXP LDBL_MAX_10_EXP
1711# endif
1712# ifdef LDBL_EPSILON
1713# define NV_EPSILON LDBL_EPSILON
1714# endif
f4a14a62
JH
1715# ifdef LDBL_MAX
1716# define NV_MAX LDBL_MAX
20f6aaab 1717/* Having LDBL_MAX doesn't necessarily mean that we have LDBL_MIN... -Allen */
f4a14a62
JH
1718# else
1719# ifdef HUGE_VALL
1720# define NV_MAX HUGE_VALL
1721# else
1722# ifdef HUGE_VAL
1723# define NV_MAX ((NV)HUGE_VAL)
1724# endif
1725# endif
1726# endif
68d4903c 1727# ifdef HAS_SQRTL
68d4903c
JH
1728# define Perl_cos cosl
1729# define Perl_sin sinl
1730# define Perl_sqrt sqrtl
1731# define Perl_exp expl
1732# define Perl_log logl
1733# define Perl_atan2 atan2l
1734# define Perl_pow powl
1735# define Perl_floor floorl
1bbae031 1736# define Perl_ceil ceill
68d4903c
JH
1737# define Perl_fmod fmodl
1738# endif
a3540c92
JH
1739/* e.g. libsunmath doesn't have modfl and frexpl as of mid-March 2000 */
1740# ifdef HAS_MODFL
1741# define Perl_modf(x,y) modfl(x,y)
51997bc3
NC
1742/* eg glibc 2.2 series seems to provide modfl on ppc and arm, but has no
1743 prototype in <math.h> */
1744# ifndef HAS_MODFL_PROTO
a221a8a5 1745EXTERN_C long double modfl(long double, long double *);
51997bc3 1746# endif
03476e8e
JH
1747# else
1748# if defined(HAS_AINTL) && defined(HAS_COPYSIGNL)
55954f19 1749 extern long double Perl_my_modfl(long double x, long double *ip);
03476e8e
JH
1750# define Perl_modf(x,y) Perl_my_modfl(x,y)
1751# endif
a3540c92
JH
1752# endif
1753# ifdef HAS_FREXPL
dff3e0b8 1754# define Perl_frexp(x,y) frexpl(x,y)
03476e8e
JH
1755# else
1756# if defined(HAS_ILOGBL) && defined(HAS_SCALBNL)
55954f19 1757 extern long double Perl_my_frexpl(long double x, int *e);
03476e8e
JH
1758# define Perl_frexp(x,y) Perl_my_frexpl(x,y)
1759# endif
a3540c92 1760# endif
38dbb4c5 1761# ifndef Perl_isnan
758a5d79
JH
1762# ifdef HAS_ISNANL
1763# define Perl_isnan(x) isnanl(x)
1764# endif
1765# endif
1766# ifndef Perl_isinf
1767# ifdef HAS_FINITEL
1768# define Perl_isinf(x) !(finitel(x)||Perl_isnan(x))
a3540c92
JH
1769# endif
1770# endif
65202027 1771#else
2d4389e4 1772# define NV_DIG DBL_DIG
d6c14000
JH
1773# ifdef DBL_MANT_DIG
1774# define NV_MANT_DIG DBL_MANT_DIG
1775# endif
06fc1729
JH
1776# ifdef DBL_MIN
1777# define NV_MIN DBL_MIN
1778# endif
1779# ifdef DBL_MAX
1780# define NV_MAX DBL_MAX
1781# endif
1782# ifdef DBL_MIN_10_EXP
1783# define NV_MIN_10_EXP DBL_MIN_10_EXP
1784# endif
1785# ifdef DBL_MAX_10_EXP
1786# define NV_MAX_10_EXP DBL_MAX_10_EXP
1787# endif
1788# ifdef DBL_EPSILON
1789# define NV_EPSILON DBL_EPSILON
1790# endif
205f51d8 1791# ifdef DBL_MAX /* XXX Does DBL_MAX imply having DBL_MIN? */
f4a14a62
JH
1792# define NV_MAX DBL_MAX
1793# define NV_MIN DBL_MIN
1794# else
1795# ifdef HUGE_VAL
1796# define NV_MAX HUGE_VAL
1797# endif
1798# endif
65202027
DS
1799# define Perl_cos cos
1800# define Perl_sin sin
1801# define Perl_sqrt sqrt
1802# define Perl_exp exp
1803# define Perl_log log
1804# define Perl_atan2 atan2
1805# define Perl_pow pow
1806# define Perl_floor floor
1bbae031 1807# define Perl_ceil ceil
65202027 1808# define Perl_fmod fmod
a3540c92 1809# define Perl_modf(x,y) modf(x,y)
dff3e0b8 1810# define Perl_frexp(x,y) frexp(x,y)
758a5d79
JH
1811#endif
1812
1813/* rumor has it that Win32 has _fpclass() */
1814
205f51d8
AS
1815/* SGI has fpclassl... but not with the same result values,
1816 * and it's via a typedef (not via #define), so will need to redo Configure
1817 * to use. Not worth the trouble, IMO, at least until the below is used
1818 * more places. Also has fp_class_l, BTW, via fp_class.h. Feel free to check
1819 * with me for the SGI manpages, SGI testing, etcetera, if you want to
1820 * try getting this to work with IRIX. - Allen <allens@cpan.org> */
1821
758a5d79
JH
1822#if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && (defined(HAS_FPCLASS)||defined(HAS_FPCLASSL))
1823# ifdef I_IEEFP
1824# include <ieeefp.h>
1825# endif
1826# ifdef I_FP
1827# include <fp.h>
1828# endif
1829# if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(HAS_FPCLASSL)
1830# define Perl_fp_class() fpclassl(x)
1831# else
1832# define Perl_fp_class() fpclass(x)
1833# endif
1834# define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_SNAN)
1835# define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_QNAN)
1836# define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_SNAN||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_QNAN)
1837# define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NINF)
1838# define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PINF)
1839# define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NINF||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PINF)
1840# define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NNORM)
1841# define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PNORM)
1842# define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NNORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PNORM)
1843# define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NDENORM)
1844# define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PDENORM)
1845# define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NDENORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PDENORM)
1846# define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NZERO)
1847# define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PZERO)
1848# define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NZERO||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PZERO)
1849#endif
1850
7114a2d2 1851#if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_FP_CLASS) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
758a5d79
JH
1852# include <math.h>
1853# if !defined(FP_SNAN) && defined(I_FP_CLASS)
1854# include <fp_class.h>
1855# endif
1856# define Perl_fp_class(x) fp_class(x)
1857# define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN)
1858# define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
1859# define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN||fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
1860# define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_INF)
1861# define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_POS_INF)
1862# define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_INF||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_INF)
1863# define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_NORM)
1864# define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_POS_NORM)
1865# define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_NORM||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_NORM)
1866# define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_DENORM)
1867# define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_POS_DENORM)
1868# define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_DENORM||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_DENORM)
1869# define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_ZERO)
1870# define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_POS_ZERO)
1871# define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_ZERO||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_ZERO)
1872#endif
1873
1874#if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_FPCLASSIFY)
1875# include <math.h>
1876# define Perl_fp_class(x) fpclassify(x)
38dbb4c5 1877# define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (fp_classify(x)==FP_SNAN||fp_classify(x)==FP_QNAN)
758a5d79
JH
1878# define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (fp_classify(x)==FP_INFINITE)
1879# define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (fp_classify(x)==FP_NORMAL)
1880# define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (fp_classify(x)==FP_SUBNORMAL)
1881# define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (fp_classify(x)==FP_ZERO)
1882#endif
1883
1884#if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_CLASS)
1885# include <math.h>
1886# ifndef _cplusplus
1887# define Perl_fp_class(x) class(x)
1888# else
1889# define Perl_fp_class(x) _class(x)
1890# endif
1891# define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NANS)
1892# define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NANQ)
1893# define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
1894# define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_INF)
1895# define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_INF)
1896# define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_INF||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_INF)
1897# define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_NORM)
1898# define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_NORM)
1899# define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_NORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_NORM)
1900# define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_DENORM)
1901# define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_DENORM)
1902# define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_DENORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_DENORM)
1903# define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_ZERO)
1904# define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_ZERO)
1905# define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_ZERO||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_ZERO)
1906#endif
1907
1908/* rumor has it that Win32 has _isnan() */
1909
1910#ifndef Perl_isnan
a3540c92 1911# ifdef HAS_ISNAN
758a5d79
JH
1912# define Perl_isnan(x) isnan((NV)x)
1913# else
1914# ifdef Perl_fp_class_nan
1915# define Perl_isnan(x) Perl_fp_class_nan(x)
1916# else
1917# ifdef HAS_UNORDERED
1918# define Perl_isnan(x) unordered((x), 0.0)
1919# else
1920# define Perl_isnan(x) ((x)!=(x))
1921# endif
1922# endif
1923# endif
1924#endif
1925
ca6c63e1
JH
1926#ifdef UNDER_CE
1927int isnan(double d);
1928#endif
1929
758a5d79
JH
1930#ifndef Perl_isinf
1931# ifdef HAS_ISINF
1932# define Perl_isinf(x) isinf((NV)x)
a3540c92 1933# else
758a5d79
JH
1934# ifdef Perl_fp_class_inf
1935# define Perl_isinf(x) Perl_fp_class_inf(x)
1936# else
1937# define Perl_isinf(x) ((x)==NV_INF)
1938# endif
1939# endif
1940#endif
1941
1942#ifndef Perl_isfinite
1943# ifdef HAS_FINITE
1944# define Perl_isfinite(x) finite((NV)x)
1945# else
1946# ifdef HAS_ISFINITE
1947# define Perl_isfinite(x) isfinite(x)
1948# else
1949# ifdef Perl_fp_class_finite
1950# define Perl_isfinite(x) Perl_fp_class_finite(x)
1951# else
1952# define Perl_isfinite(x) !(Perl_is_inf(x)||Perl_is_nan(x))
1953# endif
1954# endif
a3540c92 1955# endif
65202027
DS
1956#endif
1957
a36244b7
JH
1958/* The default is to use Perl's own atof() implementation (in numeric.c).
1959 * Usually that is the one to use but for some platforms (e.g. UNICOS)
1960 * it is however best to use the native implementation of atof.
1961 * You can experiment with using your native one by -DUSE_PERL_ATOF=0.
1962 * Some good tests to try out with either setting are t/base/num.t,
205f51d8
AS
1963 * t/op/numconvert.t, and t/op/pack.t. Note that if using long doubles
1964 * you may need to be using a different function than atof! */
a36244b7
JH
1965
1966#ifndef USE_PERL_ATOF
1967# ifndef _UNICOS
1968# define USE_PERL_ATOF
1969# endif
1970#else
1971# if USE_PERL_ATOF == 0
1972# undef USE_PERL_ATOF
1973# endif
1974#endif
1975
1976#ifdef USE_PERL_ATOF
1977# define Perl_atof(s) Perl_my_atof(s)
1978# define Perl_atof2(s, n) Perl_my_atof2(aTHX_ (s), &(n))
1979#else
1980# define Perl_atof(s) (NV)atof(s)
1981# define Perl_atof2(s, n) ((n) = atof(s))
1982#endif
cf2093f6 1983
d460ef45 1984/* Previously these definitions used hardcoded figures.
760ac839
LW
1985 * It is hoped these formula are more portable, although
1986 * no data one way or another is presently known to me.
1987 * The "PERL_" names are used because these calculated constants
1988 * do not meet the ANSI requirements for LONG_MAX, etc., which
1989 * need to be constants acceptable to #if - kja
1990 * define PERL_LONG_MAX 2147483647L
1991 * define PERL_LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX - 1)
1992 * define PERL ULONG_MAX 4294967295L
1993 */
1994
1995#ifdef I_LIMITS /* Needed for cast_xxx() functions below. */
1996# include <limits.h>
760ac839 1997#endif
205f51d8
AS
1998/* Included values.h above if necessary; still including limits.h down here,
1999 * despite doing above, because math.h might have overriden... XXX - Allen */
760ac839 2000
99abf803 2001/*
2002 * Try to figure out max and min values for the integral types. THE CORRECT
2003 * SOLUTION TO THIS MESS: ADAPT enquire.c FROM GCC INTO CONFIGURE. The
2004 * following hacks are used if neither limits.h or values.h provide them:
2005 * U<TYPE>_MAX: for types >= int: ~(unsigned TYPE)0
2006 * for types < int: (unsigned TYPE)~(unsigned)0
2007 * The argument to ~ must be unsigned so that later signed->unsigned
2008 * conversion can't modify the value's bit pattern (e.g. -0 -> +0),
2009 * and it must not be smaller than int because ~ does integral promotion.
2010 * <type>_MAX: (<type>) (U<type>_MAX >> 1)
2011 * <type>_MIN: -<type>_MAX - <is_twos_complement_architecture: (3 & -1) == 3>.
2012 * The latter is a hack which happens to work on some machines but
2013 * does *not* catch any random system, or things like integer types
2014 * with NaN if that is possible.
2015 *
2016 * All of the types are explicitly cast to prevent accidental loss of
2017 * numeric range, and in the hope that they will be less likely to confuse
2018 * over-eager optimizers.
2019 *
2020 */
27d4fb96 2021
99abf803 2022#define PERL_UCHAR_MIN ((unsigned char)0)
2023
2024#ifdef UCHAR_MAX
2025# define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)UCHAR_MAX)
27d4fb96 2026#else
99abf803 2027# ifdef MAXUCHAR
2028# define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)MAXUCHAR)
27d4fb96 2029# else
99abf803 2030# define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)~(unsigned)0)
27d4fb96 2031# endif
2032#endif
d460ef45 2033
99abf803 2034/*
2035 * CHAR_MIN and CHAR_MAX are not included here, as the (char) type may be
2036 * ambiguous. It may be equivalent to (signed char) or (unsigned char)
2037 * depending on local options. Until Configure detects this (or at least
2038 * detects whether the "signed" keyword is available) the CHAR ranges
2039 * will not be included. UCHAR functions normally.
2040 * - kja
2041 */
27d4fb96 2042
99abf803 2043#define PERL_USHORT_MIN ((unsigned short)0)
2044
2045#ifdef USHORT_MAX
2046# define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)USHORT_MAX)
27d4fb96 2047#else
99abf803 2048# ifdef MAXUSHORT
2049# define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)MAXUSHORT)
27d4fb96 2050# else
ef2f54b0
CB
2051# ifdef USHRT_MAX
2052# define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)USHRT_MAX)
2053# else
2054# define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)~(unsigned)0)
2055# endif
27d4fb96 2056# endif
2057#endif
2058
27d4fb96 2059#ifdef SHORT_MAX
99abf803 2060# define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)SHORT_MAX)
27d4fb96 2061#else
2062# ifdef MAXSHORT /* Often used in <values.h> */
99abf803 2063# define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)MAXSHORT)
27d4fb96 2064# else
ef2f54b0
CB
2065# ifdef SHRT_MAX
2066# define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)SHRT_MAX)
2067# else
2068# define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short) (PERL_USHORT_MAX >> 1))
2069# endif
27d4fb96 2070# endif
2071#endif
2072
2073#ifdef SHORT_MIN
99abf803 2074# define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)SHORT_MIN)
27d4fb96 2075#else
2076# ifdef MINSHORT
99abf803 2077# define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)MINSHORT)
27d4fb96 2078# else
ef2f54b0
CB
2079# ifdef SHRT_MIN
2080# define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)SHRT_MIN)
2081# else
2082# define PERL_SHORT_MIN (-PERL_SHORT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2083# endif
27d4fb96 2084# endif
2085#endif
2086
99abf803 2087#ifdef UINT_MAX
2088# define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)UINT_MAX)
27d4fb96 2089#else
99abf803 2090# ifdef MAXUINT
2091# define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)MAXUINT)
27d4fb96 2092# else
99abf803 2093# define PERL_UINT_MAX (~(unsigned int)0)
27d4fb96 2094# endif
2095#endif
2096
99abf803 2097#define PERL_UINT_MIN ((unsigned int)0)
27d4fb96 2098
2099#ifdef INT_MAX
99abf803 2100# define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)INT_MAX)
27d4fb96 2101#else
2102# ifdef MAXINT /* Often used in <values.h> */
99abf803 2103# define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)MAXINT)
27d4fb96 2104# else
99abf803 2105# define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)(PERL_UINT_MAX >> 1))
27d4fb96 2106# endif
2107#endif
2108
2109#ifdef INT_MIN
99abf803 2110# define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)INT_MIN)
27d4fb96 2111#else
2112# ifdef MININT
99abf803 2113# define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)MININT)
27d4fb96 2114# else
2115# define PERL_INT_MIN (-PERL_INT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2116# endif
2117#endif
2118
99abf803 2119#ifdef ULONG_MAX
2120# define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)ULONG_MAX)
27d4fb96 2121#else
99abf803 2122# ifdef MAXULONG
2123# define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)MAXULONG)
27d4fb96 2124# else
99abf803 2125# define PERL_ULONG_MAX (~(unsigned long)0)
27d4fb96 2126# endif
2127#endif
2128
99abf803 2129#define PERL_ULONG_MIN ((unsigned long)0L)
27d4fb96 2130
760ac839 2131#ifdef LONG_MAX
99abf803 2132# define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)LONG_MAX)
760ac839
LW
2133#else
2134# ifdef MAXLONG /* Often used in <values.h> */
99abf803 2135# define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)MAXLONG)
760ac839 2136# else
99abf803 2137# define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long) (PERL_ULONG_MAX >> 1))
760ac839
LW
2138# endif
2139#endif
2140
2141#ifdef LONG_MIN
99abf803 2142# define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)LONG_MIN)
760ac839
LW
2143#else
2144# ifdef MINLONG
99abf803 2145# define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)MINLONG)
760ac839 2146# else
27d4fb96 2147# define PERL_LONG_MIN (-PERL_LONG_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
760ac839
LW
2148# endif
2149#endif
2150
d7d93a81 2151#ifdef UV_IS_QUAD
99abf803 2152
99abf803 2153# define PERL_UQUAD_MAX (~(UV)0)
f1c3b19a 2154# define PERL_UQUAD_MIN ((UV)0)
99abf803 2155# define PERL_QUAD_MAX ((IV) (PERL_UQUAD_MAX >> 1))
a6e633de 2156# define PERL_QUAD_MIN (-PERL_QUAD_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
27d4fb96 2157
79072805
LW
2158#endif
2159
22f7c9c9
JH
2160#ifdef MYMALLOC
2161# include "malloc_ctl.h"
2162#endif
2163
830247a4 2164struct RExC_state_t;
880b20b6 2165
ee0007ab 2166typedef MEM_SIZE STRLEN;
450a55e4 2167
598921a7
NC
2168#ifdef PERL_MAD
2169typedef struct token TOKEN;
2170typedef struct madprop MADPROP;
2171typedef struct nexttoken NEXTTOKE;
2172#endif
79072805
LW
2173typedef struct op OP;
2174typedef struct cop COP;
2175typedef struct unop UNOP;
2176typedef struct binop BINOP;
2177typedef struct listop LISTOP;
2178typedef struct logop LOGOP;
79072805
LW
2179typedef struct pmop PMOP;
2180typedef struct svop SVOP;
7934575e 2181typedef struct padop PADOP;
79072805 2182typedef struct pvop PVOP;
79072805
LW
2183typedef struct loop LOOP;
2184
cd1541b2
NC
2185typedef struct interpreter PerlInterpreter;
2186
d2b3f365
SS
2187/* Amdahl's <ksync.h> has struct sv */
2188/* SGI's <sys/sema.h> has struct sv */
2189#if defined(UTS) || defined(__sgi)
2190# define STRUCT_SV perl_sv
b8d3c5db
JH
2191#else
2192# define STRUCT_SV sv
2193#endif
2194typedef struct STRUCT_SV SV;
79072805
LW
2195typedef struct av AV;
2196typedef struct hv HV;
2197typedef struct cv CV;
378cc40b 2198typedef struct regexp REGEXP;
79072805 2199typedef struct gp GP;
0c30d9ec 2200typedef struct gv GV;
8990e307 2201typedef struct io IO;
c09156bb 2202typedef struct context PERL_CONTEXT;
79072805
LW
2203typedef struct block BLOCK;
2204
2205typedef struct magic MAGIC;
2206typedef struct xpv XPV;
2207typedef struct xpviv XPVIV;
ff68c719 2208typedef struct xpvuv XPVUV;
79072805
LW
2209typedef struct xpvnv XPVNV;
2210typedef struct xpvmg XPVMG;
2211typedef struct xpvlv XPVLV;
2212typedef struct xpvav XPVAV;
2213typedef struct xpvhv XPVHV;
2214typedef struct xpvgv XPVGV;
2215typedef struct xpvcv XPVCV;
2216typedef struct xpvbm XPVBM;
2217typedef struct xpvfm XPVFM;
8990e307 2218typedef struct xpvio XPVIO;
79072805
LW
2219typedef struct mgvtbl MGVTBL;
2220typedef union any ANY;
5f7fde29
GS
2221typedef struct ptr_tbl_ent PTR_TBL_ENT_t;
2222typedef struct ptr_tbl PTR_TBL_t;
8cf8f3d1
NIS
2223typedef struct clone_params CLONE_PARAMS;
2224
378cc40b 2225#include "handy.h"
a0d0e21e 2226
6b8eaf93 2227#if defined(USE_LARGE_FILES) && !defined(NO_64_BIT_RAWIO)
6b8eaf93
JH
2228# if LSEEKSIZE == 8 && !defined(USE_64_BIT_RAWIO)
2229# define USE_64_BIT_RAWIO /* implicit */
2230# endif
4564133c
JH
2231#endif
2232
6b8eaf93
JH
2233/* Notice the use of HAS_FSEEKO: now we are obligated to always use
2234 * fseeko/ftello if possible. Don't go #defining ftell to ftello yourself,
2235 * however, because operating systems like to do that themself. */
2236#ifndef FSEEKSIZE
2237# ifdef HAS_FSEEKO
2238# define FSEEKSIZE LSEEKSIZE
2239# else
2240# define FSEEKSIZE LONGSIZE
d460ef45 2241# endif
6b8eaf93
JH
2242#endif
2243
2244#if defined(USE_LARGE_FILES) && !defined(NO_64_BIT_STDIO)
6b8eaf93
JH
2245# if FSEEKSIZE == 8 && !defined(USE_64_BIT_STDIO)
2246# define USE_64_BIT_STDIO /* implicit */
2247# endif
2248#endif
4564133c 2249
09458382 2250#ifdef USE_64_BIT_RAWIO
d9b3e12d
JH
2251# ifdef HAS_OFF64_T
2252# undef Off_t
2253# define Off_t off64_t
2254# undef LSEEKSIZE
2255# define LSEEKSIZE 8
5ff3f7a4 2256# endif
d9b3e12d
JH
2257/* Most 64-bit environments have defines like _LARGEFILE_SOURCE that
2258 * will trigger defines like the ones below. Some 64-bit environments,
09458382 2259 * however, do not. Therefore we have to explicitly mix and match. */
d9b3e12d
JH
2260# if defined(USE_OPEN64)
2261# define open open64
5ff3f7a4 2262# endif
d9b3e12d
JH
2263# if defined(USE_LSEEK64)
2264# define lseek lseek64
6b8eaf93
JH
2265# else
2266# if defined(USE_LLSEEK)
2267# define lseek llseek
2268# endif
d9b3e12d
JH
2269# endif
2270# if defined(USE_STAT64)
2271# define stat stat64
2272# endif
2273# if defined(USE_FSTAT64)
2274# define fstat fstat64
2275# endif
2276# if defined(USE_LSTAT64)
2277# define lstat lstat64
2278# endif
2279# if defined(USE_FLOCK64)
2280# define flock flock64
2281# endif
2282# if defined(USE_LOCKF64)
2283# define lockf lockf64
2284# endif
2285# if defined(USE_FCNTL64)
2286# define fcntl fcntl64
2287# endif
2288# if defined(USE_TRUNCATE64)
2289# define truncate truncate64
2290# endif
2291# if defined(USE_FTRUNCATE64)
2292# define ftruncate ftruncate64
2293# endif
2294#endif
2295
2296#ifdef USE_64_BIT_STDIO
2297# ifdef HAS_FPOS64_T
2298# undef Fpos_t
2299# define Fpos_t fpos64_t
2300# endif
2301/* Most 64-bit environments have defines like _LARGEFILE_SOURCE that
2302 * will trigger defines like the ones below. Some 64-bit environments,
2303 * however, do not. */
2304# if defined(USE_FOPEN64)
2305# define fopen fopen64
2306# endif
2307# if defined(USE_FSEEK64)
6b8eaf93 2308# define fseek fseek64 /* don't do fseeko here, see perlio.c */
d9b3e12d
JH
2309# endif
2310# if defined(USE_FTELL64)
6b8eaf93 2311# define ftell ftell64 /* don't do ftello here, see perlio.c */
d9b3e12d
JH
2312# endif
2313# if defined(USE_FSETPOS64)
2314# define fsetpos fsetpos64
2315# endif
2316# if defined(USE_FGETPOS64)
2317# define fgetpos fgetpos64
2318# endif
2319# if defined(USE_TMPFILE64)
2320# define tmpfile tmpfile64
2321# endif
2322# if defined(USE_FREOPEN64)
2323# define freopen freopen64
5ff3f7a4
GS
2324# endif
2325#endif
2326
af8b425d 2327#if defined(OS2) || defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL)
2c2d71f5
JH
2328# include "iperlsys.h"
2329#endif
2330
6f71a643 2331#if defined(__OPEN_VM)
19848b3f
JH
2332# include "vmesa/vmesaish.h"
2333# define ISHISH "vmesa"
6f71a643
JH
2334#endif
2335
748a9306 2336#ifdef DOSISH
19848b3f
JH
2337# if defined(OS2)
2338# include "os2ish.h"
2339# else
2340# include "dosish.h"
2341# endif
2342# define ISHISH "dos"
2343#endif
2344
2345#if defined(VMS)
748a9306 2346# include "vmsish.h"
96e176bf 2347# include "embed.h"
eb8433b7
NC
2348# ifndef PERL_MAD
2349# undef op_getmad
b3f24c00 2350# define op_getmad(arg,pegop,slot) NOOP
eb8433b7 2351# endif
19848b3f
JH
2352# define ISHISH "vms"
2353#endif
2354
2355#if defined(PLAN9)
2356# include "./plan9/plan9ish.h"
2357# define ISHISH "plan9"
2358#endif
2359
2360#if defined(MPE)
2361# include "mpeix/mpeixish.h"
2362# define ISHISH "mpeix"
2363#endif
2364
2365#if defined(__VOS__)
196918b0
PG
2366# ifdef __GNUC__
2367# include "./vos/vosish.h"
2368# else
2369# include "vos/vosish.h"
2370# endif
19848b3f
JH
2371# define ISHISH "vos"
2372#endif
2373
2374#if defined(EPOC)
2375# include "epocish.h"
2376# define ISHISH "epoc"
2377#endif
2378
9969cdde 2379#ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
27da23d5
JH
2380# include "symbian/symbianish.h"
2381# include "embed.h"
eb8433b7
NC
2382# ifndef PERL_MAD
2383# undef op_getmad
b3f24c00 2384# define op_getmad(arg,pegop,slot) NOOP
eb8433b7 2385# endif
27da23d5
JH
2386# define ISHISH "symbian"
2387#endif
2388
19848b3f
JH
2389#if defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL)
2390# include "macos/macish.h"
2391# ifndef NO_ENVIRON_ARRAY
2392# define NO_ENVIRON_ARRAY
0c30d9ec 2393# endif
19848b3f
JH
2394# define ISHISH "macos classic"
2395#endif
2396
efca5cc6
JH
2397#if defined(__BEOS__)
2398# include "beos/beosish.h"
2399# define ISHISH "beos"
2400#endif
2401
19848b3f
JH
2402#ifndef ISHISH
2403# include "unixish.h"
2404# define ISHISH "unix"
13b6e58c
JH
2405#endif
2406
2946a158
JH
2407/* NSIG logic from Configure --> */
2408/* Strange style to avoid deeply-nested #if/#else/#endif */
2409#ifndef NSIG
2410# ifdef _NSIG
2411# define NSIG (_NSIG)
2412# endif
2413#endif
2414
2415#ifndef NSIG
2416# ifdef SIGMAX
2417# define NSIG (SIGMAX+1)
2418# endif
2419#endif
2420
2421#ifndef NSIG
2422# ifdef SIG_MAX
2423# define NSIG (SIG_MAX+1)
2424# endif
2425#endif
2426
2427#ifndef NSIG
2428# ifdef _SIG_MAX
2429# define NSIG (_SIG_MAX+1)
2430# endif
2431#endif
2432
2433#ifndef NSIG
2434# ifdef MAXSIG
2435# define NSIG (MAXSIG+1)
2436# endif
2437#endif
2438
2439#ifndef NSIG
2440# ifdef MAX_SIG
2441# define NSIG (MAX_SIG+1)
2442# endif
2443#endif
2444
2445#ifndef NSIG
2446# ifdef SIGARRAYSIZE
2447# define NSIG SIGARRAYSIZE /* Assume ary[SIGARRAYSIZE] */
2448# endif
2449#endif
2450
2451#ifndef NSIG
2452# ifdef _sys_nsig
2453# define NSIG (_sys_nsig) /* Solaris 2.5 */
2454# endif
2455#endif
2456
2457/* Default to some arbitrary number that's big enough to get most
2458 of the common signals.
2459*/
2460#ifndef NSIG
2461# define NSIG 50
2462#endif
2463/* <-- NSIG logic from Configure */
2464
13b6e58c
JH
2465#ifndef NO_ENVIRON_ARRAY
2466# define USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
2467#endif
32f822de 2468
c77b533b
JH
2469/*
2470 * initialise to avoid floating-point exceptions from overflow, etc
2471 */
2472#ifndef PERL_FPU_INIT
2473# ifdef HAS_FPSETMASK
2474# if HAS_FLOATINGPOINT_H
2475# include <floatingpoint.h>
2476# endif
2477# define PERL_FPU_INIT fpsetmask(0);
c77b533b 2478# else
2f42fcb0 2479# if defined(SIGFPE) && defined(SIG_IGN) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
8aad04aa 2480# define PERL_FPU_INIT PL_sigfpe_saved = (Sighandler_t) signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN);
b35112e7
CS
2481# define PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC { Sigsave_t xfpe; rsignal_save(SIGFPE, PL_sigfpe_saved, &xfpe);
2482# define PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC rsignal_restore(SIGFPE, &xfpe); }
7014c407
JH
2483# else
2484# define PERL_FPU_INIT
2f42fcb0 2485
7014c407 2486# endif
c77b533b
JH
2487# endif
2488#endif
b35112e7
CS
2489#ifndef PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC
2490# define PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC {
2491# define PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC }
2492#endif
c77b533b 2493
ed344e4f
IZ
2494#ifndef PERL_SYS_INIT3
2495# define PERL_SYS_INIT3(argvp,argcp,envp) PERL_SYS_INIT(argvp,argcp)
2496#endif
2497
be708cc0
JH
2498#ifndef PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE
2499# define PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE(io, msg, len) PerlIO_write(io, msg, len)
2500#endif
2501
0f31cffe
GS
2502#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
2503# ifdef PATH_MAX
b990c8b2
JH
2504# ifdef _POSIX_PATH_MAX
2505# if PATH_MAX > _POSIX_PATH_MAX
09448d78
JH
2506/* POSIX 1990 (and pre) was ambiguous about whether PATH_MAX
2507 * included the null byte or not. Later amendments of POSIX,
2508 * XPG4, the Austin Group, and the Single UNIX Specification
2509 * all explicitly include the null byte in the PATH_MAX.
2510 * Ditto for _POSIX_PATH_MAX. */
2511# define MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX
b990c8b2 2512# else
09448d78 2513# define MAXPATHLEN _POSIX_PATH_MAX
b990c8b2
JH
2514# endif
2515# else
2516# define MAXPATHLEN (PATH_MAX+1)
2517# endif
0f31cffe 2518# else
b990c8b2 2519# ifdef _POSIX_PATH_MAX
09448d78 2520# define MAXPATHLEN _POSIX_PATH_MAX
b990c8b2
JH
2521# else
2522# define MAXPATHLEN 1024 /* Err on the large side. */
2523# endif
0f31cffe
GS
2524# endif
2525#endif
2526
c80263a8
SH
2527/* In case Configure was not used (we are using a "canned config"
2528 * such as Win32, or a cross-compilation setup, for example) try going
2529 * by the gcc major and minor versions. One useful URL is
2530 * http://www.ohse.de/uwe/articles/gcc-attributes.html,
2531 * but contrary to this information warn_unused_result seems
2532 * not to be in gcc 3.3.5, at least. --jhi
2533 * Set these up now otherwise we get confused when some of the <*thread.h>
2534 * includes below indirectly pull in <perlio.h> (which needs to know if we
2535 * have HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT).
2536 */
2537
fc2007d4 2538#if defined __GNUC__ && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
c80263a8
SH
2539# if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* 3.0 -> */ /* XXX Verify this version */
2540# define HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT
2541# endif
2542# if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* 3.0 -> */
2543# define HASATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
2544# endif
2545# if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.3 -> */
2546# define HASATTRIBUTE_NONNULL
2547# endif
2548# if __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5 || __GNUC__ > 2 /* 2.5 -> */
2549# define HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
2550# endif
2551# if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* gcc 3.0 -> */
2552# define HASATTRIBUTE_PURE
2553# endif
2554# if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* gcc 3.0 -> */ /* XXX Verify this version */
2555# define HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
2556# endif
2557# if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.4 -> */
2558# define HASATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
2559# endif
2560#endif
2561
3db8f154 2562/* USE_5005THREADS needs to be after unixish.h as <pthread.h> includes
dd96f567 2563 * <sys/signal.h> which defines NSIG - which will stop inclusion of <signal.h>
32f822de
GS
2564 * this results in many functions being undeclared which bothers C++
2565 * May make sense to have threads after "*ish.h" anyway
2566 */
2567
3db8f154 2568#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
2986a63f
JH
2569# ifdef NETWARE
2570# include <nw5thread.h>
2571# else
32f822de
GS
2572# ifdef FAKE_THREADS
2573# include "fakethr.h"
2574# else
2575# ifdef WIN32
2576# include <win32thread.h>
2577# else
dd96f567
IZ
2578# ifdef OS2
2579# include "os2thread.h"
2580# else
7f3d1cf1 2581# ifdef I_MACH_CTHREADS
bdd66968 2582# include <mach/cthreads.h>
8f1f23e8 2583# if (defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__)) && defined(PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC)
772fe5b3
HM
2584# define MUTEX_INIT_CALLS_MALLOC
2585# endif
7f3d1cf1
BH
2586typedef cthread_t perl_os_thread;
2587typedef mutex_t perl_mutex;
2588typedef condition_t perl_cond;
2589typedef void * perl_key;
2590# else /* Posix threads */
1f5ae88c
JH
2591# ifdef I_PTHREAD
2592# include <pthread.h>
2593# endif
7f3d1cf1
BH
2594typedef pthread_t perl_os_thread;
2595typedef pthread_mutex_t perl_mutex;
2596typedef pthread_cond_t perl_cond;
2597typedef pthread_key_t perl_key;
2598# endif /* I_MACH_CTHREADS */
dd96f567 2599# endif /* OS2 */
32f822de
GS
2600# endif /* WIN32 */
2601# endif /* FAKE_THREADS */
2986a63f 2602#endif /* NETWARE */
3db8f154 2603#endif /* USE_ITHREADS */
c5be433b 2604
66a93824 2605#if defined(WIN32)
1feb2720 2606# include "win32.h"
c5be433b
GS
2607#endif
2608
2986a63f
JH
2609#ifdef NETWARE
2610# include "netware.h"
2611#endif
2612
e5218da5 2613#define STATUS_UNIX PL_statusvalue
68dc0745 2614#ifdef VMS
6b88bc9c 2615# define STATUS_NATIVE PL_statusvalue_vms
7a7fd8e0
JM
2616/*
2617 * vaxc$errno is only guaranteed to be valid if errno == EVMSERR, otherwise
ff7298cb 2618 * its contents can not be trusted. Unfortunately, Perl seems to check
7a7fd8e0
JM
2619 * it on exit, so it when PL_statusvalue_vms is updated, vaxc$errno should
2620 * be updated also.
2621 */
2622# include <stsdef.h>
2623# include <ssdef.h>
2624/* Presume this because if VMS changes it, it will require a new
2625 * set of APIs for waiting on children for binary compatibility.
2626 */
2627# define child_offset_bits (8)
2628# ifndef C_FAC_POSIX
2629# define C_FAC_POSIX 0x35A000
2630# endif
2631
2632/* STATUS_EXIT - validates and returns a NATIVE exit status code for the
2633 * platform from the existing UNIX or Native status values.
2634 */
2635
37038d91 2636# define STATUS_EXIT \
7a7fd8e0
JM
2637 (((I32)PL_statusvalue_vms == -1 ? SS$_ABORT : PL_statusvalue_vms) | \
2638 (VMSISH_HUSHED ? STS$M_INHIB_MSG : 0))
2639
7a7fd8e0 2640
fb38d079
JM
2641/* STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET - Calculate UNIX status that matches the child
2642 * exit code and shifts the UNIX value over the correct number of bits to
2643 * be a child status. Usually the number of bits is 8, but that could be
2644 * platform dependent. The NATIVE status code is presumed to have either
2645 * from a child process.
7a7fd8e0
JM
2646 */
2647
fb38d079
JM
2648/* This is complicated. The child processes return a true native VMS
2649 status which must be saved. But there is an assumption in Perl that
2650 the UNIX child status has some relationship to errno values, so
2651 Perl tries to translate it to text in some of the tests.
2652 In order to get the string translation correct, for the error, errno
2653 must be EVMSERR, but that generates a different text message
2654 than what the test programs are expecting. So an errno value must
2655 be derived from the native status value when an error occurs.
2656 That will hide the true native status message. With this version of
2657 perl, the true native child status can always be retrieved so that
2658 is not a problem. But in this case, Pl_statusvalue and errno may
2659 have different values in them.
2660 */
7a7fd8e0 2661
fb38d079 2662# define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
68dc0745 2663 STMT_START { \
2fbb330f
JM
2664 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
2665 if (evalue == EVMSERR) { \
2666 PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno; \
2667 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
7a7fd8e0 2668 } else { \
2fbb330f 2669 PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; \
fb38d079 2670 if (evalue == -1) { \
3280af22 2671 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
7a7fd8e0
JM
2672 PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; /* Should not happen */ \
2673 } else \
fb38d079 2674 PL_statusvalue = Perl_vms_status_to_unix(evalue, 1); \
2fbb330f 2675 set_vaxc_errno(evalue); \
fb38d079
JM
2676 if ((PL_statusvalue_vms & C_FAC_POSIX) == C_FAC_POSIX) \
2677 set_errno(EVMSERR); \
2678 else set_errno(Perl_vms_status_to_unix(evalue, 0)); \
2679 PL_statusvalue = PL_statusvalue << child_offset_bits; \
2fbb330f 2680 } \
68dc0745 2681 } STMT_END
7a7fd8e0 2682
68dc0745 2683# ifdef VMSISH_STATUS
e5218da5 2684# define STATUS_CURRENT (VMSISH_STATUS ? STATUS_NATIVE : STATUS_UNIX)
68dc0745 2685# else
e5218da5 2686# define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_UNIX
68dc0745 2687# endif
7a7fd8e0
JM
2688
2689 /* STATUS_UNIX_SET - takes a UNIX/POSIX errno value and attempts to update
2690 * the NATIVE status to an equivalent value. Can not be used to translate
2691 * exit code values as exit code values are not guaranteed to have any
2692 * relationship at all to errno values.
2693 * This is used when Perl is forcing errno to have a specific value.
2694 */
e5218da5 2695# define STATUS_UNIX_SET(n) \
68dc0745 2696 STMT_START { \
7a7fd8e0 2697 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
0968cdad 2698 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
3280af22 2699 if (PL_statusvalue != -1) { \
0968cdad
JM
2700 if (PL_statusvalue != EVMSERR) { \
2701 PL_statusvalue &= 0xFFFF; \
2702 if (MY_POSIX_EXIT) \
2703 PL_statusvalue_vms=PL_statusvalue ? SS$_ABORT : SS$_NORMAL;\
2704 else PL_statusvalue_vms = Perl_unix_status_to_vms(evalue); \
2705 } \
2706 else { \
2707 PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno; \
2708 } \
68dc0745 2709 } \
0968cdad
JM
2710 else PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; \
2711 set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms); \
7a7fd8e0
JM
2712 } STMT_END
2713
2714 /* STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET - Takes a UNIX/POSIX exit code and sets
2715 * the NATIVE error status based on it. It does not assume that
fb38d079
JM
2716 * the UNIX/POSIX exit codes have any relationship to errno, except
2717 * that 0 indicates a success. When in the default mode to comply
6ac6a52b
JM
2718 * with the Perl VMS documentation, any other code sets the NATIVE
2719 * status to a failure code of SS$_ABORT.
fb38d079
JM
2720 *
2721 * In the new POSIX EXIT mode, native status will be set so that the
2722 * actual exit code will can be retrieved by the calling program or
2723 * shell.
2724 *
2725 * If the exit code is not clearly a UNIX parent or child exit status,
2726 * it will be passed through as a VMS status.
7a7fd8e0
JM
2727 */
2728
fb38d079 2729# define STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET(n) \
7a7fd8e0
JM
2730 STMT_START { \
2731 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
2732 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
fb38d079
JM
2733 if (evalue != -1) { \
2734 if (evalue <= 0xFF00) { \
2735 if (evalue > 0xFF) \
2736 evalue = (evalue >> child_offset_bits) & 0xFF; \
2737 if (evalue == 0) \
2738 PL_statusvalue_vms == SS$_NORMAL; \
2739 else \
2740 if (MY_POSIX_EXIT) \
2741 PL_statusvalue_vms = \
2742 (C_FAC_POSIX | (evalue << 3 ) | (evalue == 1)? \
52e64fc8 2743 (STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : 1); \
0968cdad 2744 else \
6ac6a52b 2745 PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; \
fb38d079
JM
2746 } else { /* forgive them Perl, for they have sinned */ \
2747 if (evalue != EVMSERR) PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; \
2748 else PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno; \
2749 /* And obviously used a VMS status value instead of UNIX */ \
2750 PL_statusvalue = EVMSERR; \
2751 } \
7a7fd8e0
JM
2752 } \
2753 else PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; \
2754 set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms); \
68dc0745 2755 } STMT_END
fb38d079 2756
6ac6a52b
JM
2757 /* STATUS_EXIT_SET - Takes a NATIVE/UNIX/POSIX exit code
2758 * and sets the NATIVE error status based on it. This special case
2759 * is needed to maintain compatibility with past VMS behavior.
2760 *
2761 * In the default mode on VMS, this number is passed through as
2762 * both the NATIVE and UNIX status. Which makes it different
2763 * that the STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET.
2764 *
2765 * In the new POSIX EXIT mode, native status will be set so that the
2766 * actual exit code will can be retrieved by the calling program or
2767 * shell.
2768 *
2769 */
2770
2771# define STATUS_EXIT_SET(n) \
2772 STMT_START { \
2773 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
2774 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
2775 if (MY_POSIX_EXIT) \
2776 PL_statusvalue_vms = \
2777 (C_FAC_POSIX | (evalue << 3 ) | (evalue == 1)? \
52e64fc8 2778 (STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : 1); \
6ac6a52b
JM
2779 else \
2780 PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue ? evalue : SS$_NORMAL; \
2781 set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms); \
2782 } STMT_END
2783
fb38d079
JM
2784
2785 /* This macro forces a success status */
7a7fd8e0
JM
2786# define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS \
2787 (PL_statusvalue = 0, PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_NORMAL)
fb38d079
JM
2788
2789 /* This macro forces a failure status */
7a7fd8e0
JM
2790# define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE (PL_statusvalue = 1, \
2791 vaxc$errno = PL_statusvalue_vms = MY_POSIX_EXIT ? \
2792 (C_FAC_POSIX | (1 << 3) | STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : SS$_ABORT)
fb38d079 2793
68dc0745 2794#else
e5218da5 2795# define STATUS_NATIVE PL_statusvalue_posix
e5218da5 2796# if defined(WCOREDUMP)
37038d91 2797# define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
e5218da5
GA
2798 STMT_START { \
2799 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n); \
2800 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1) \
2801 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
2802 else { \
2803 PL_statusvalue = \
2804 (WIFEXITED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WEXITSTATUS(PL_statusvalue_posix) << 8) : 0) | \
2805 (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WTERMSIG(PL_statusvalue_posix) & 0x7F) : 0) | \
2806 (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) && WCOREDUMP(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? 0x80 : 0); \
2807 } \
2808 } STMT_END
2809# elif defined(WIFEXITED)
37038d91 2810# define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
e5218da5
GA
2811 STMT_START { \
2812 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n); \
2813 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1) \
2814 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
2815 else { \
2816 PL_statusvalue = \
2817 (WIFEXITED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WEXITSTATUS(PL_statusvalue_posix) << 8) : 0) | \
2818 (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WTERMSIG(PL_statusvalue_posix) & 0x7F) : 0); \
2819 } \
2820 } STMT_END
2821# else
37038d91 2822# define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
e5218da5
GA
2823 STMT_START { \
2824 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n); \
2825 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1) \
2826 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
2827 else { \
2828 PL_statusvalue = \
2829 PL_statusvalue_posix & 0xFFFF; \
2830 } \
2831 } STMT_END
2832# endif
2833# define STATUS_UNIX_SET(n) \
68dc0745 2834 STMT_START { \
3280af22
NIS
2835 PL_statusvalue = (n); \
2836 if (PL_statusvalue != -1) \
2837 PL_statusvalue &= 0xFFFF; \
68dc0745 2838 } STMT_END
7a7fd8e0 2839# define STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET(n) STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)
6ac6a52b 2840# define STATUS_EXIT_SET(n) STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)
e5218da5 2841# define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_UNIX
37038d91 2842# define STATUS_EXIT STATUS_UNIX
e5218da5
GA
2843# define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS (PL_statusvalue = 0, PL_statusvalue_posix = 0)
2844# define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE (PL_statusvalue = 1, PL_statusvalue_posix = 1)
68dc0745 2845#endif
2846
cc3604b1
GS
2847/* flags in PL_exit_flags for nature of exit() */
2848#define PERL_EXIT_EXPECTED 0x01
31d77e54 2849#define PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END 0x02 /* Run END in perl_destruct */
cc3604b1 2850
0b94c7bb 2851#ifndef MEMBER_TO_FPTR
a7cb1f99
GS
2852# define MEMBER_TO_FPTR(name) name
2853#endif
2854
2855/* format to use for version numbers in file/directory names */
273cf8d1 2856/* XXX move to Configure? */
a7cb1f99 2857#ifndef PERL_FS_VER_FMT
273cf8d1 2858# define PERL_FS_VER_FMT "%d.%d.%d"
0b94c7bb
GS
2859#endif
2860
45bc9206 2861/* This defines a way to flush all output buffers. This may be a
76549fef
JH
2862 * performance issue, so we allow people to disable it. Also, if
2863 * we are using stdio, there are broken implementations of fflush(NULL)
2864 * out there, Solaris being the most prominent.
45bc9206
GS
2865 */
2866#ifndef PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD
76549fef 2867# if defined(USE_PERLIO) || defined(FFLUSH_NULL) || defined(USE_SFIO)
66fe083f 2868# define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD PerlIO_flush((PerlIO*)NULL)
767df6a1
JH
2869# else
2870# ifdef FFLUSH_ALL
2871# define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD my_fflush_all()
e2dbf222 2872# else
c5be433b 2873# define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD NOOP
767df6a1 2874# endif
66fe083f 2875# endif
45bc9206
GS
2876#endif
2877
7766f137
GS
2878#ifndef PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN
2879# define PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN NOOP
2880#endif
2881
ba869deb 2882/* the traditional thread-unsafe notion of "current interpreter". */
c5be433b
GS
2883#ifndef PERL_SET_INTERP
2884# define PERL_SET_INTERP(i) (PL_curinterp = (PerlInterpreter*)(i))
2885#endif
2886
2887#ifndef PERL_GET_INTERP
2888# define PERL_GET_INTERP (PL_curinterp)
2889#endif
2890
54aff467 2891#if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) && !defined(PERL_GET_THX)
54aff467 2892# ifdef MULTIPLICITY
ba869deb 2893# define PERL_GET_THX ((PerlInterpreter *)PERL_GET_CONTEXT)
54aff467 2894# endif
ba869deb
GS
2895# define PERL_SET_THX(t) PERL_SET_CONTEXT(t)
2896#endif
2897
8896765a
RB
2898/*
2899 This replaces the previous %_ "hack" by the "%p" hacks.
0dbb1585 2900 All that is required is that the perl source does not
8896765a
RB
2901 use "%-p" or "%-<number>p" or "%<number>p" formats.
2902 These formats will still work in perl code.
2903 See comments in sv.c for futher details.
2904
2905 -DvdNUMBER=<number> can be used to redefine VDf
2906
2907 -DvdNUMBER=0 reverts VDf to "vd", as in perl5.8.7,
2908 which works properly but gives compiler warnings
2909
2910 Robin Barker 2005-07-14
0dbb1585 2911*/
8896765a
RB
2912
2913#ifndef SVf_
63ce7bf0 2914# define SVf_(n) "-" STRINGIFY(n) "p"
894356b3
GS
2915#endif
2916
8896765a 2917#ifndef SVf
104abab4 2918# define SVf "-p"
d2560b70
RB
2919#endif
2920
014ead4b 2921#ifndef SVf32
8896765a 2922# define SVf32 SVf_(32)
014ead4b
RB
2923#endif
2924
2925#ifndef SVf256
8896765a
RB
2926# define SVf256 SVf_(256)
2927#endif
2928
2929#ifndef vdNUMBER
2930# define vdNUMBER 1
2931#endif
2932
2933#ifndef VDf
2934# if vdNUMBER
63ce7bf0 2935# define VDf STRINGIFY(vdNUMBER) "p"
8896765a
RB
2936# else
2937# define VDf "vd"
2938# endif
014ead4b
RB
2939#endif
2940
2941#ifndef UVf
2942# define UVf UVuf
d2560b70
RB
2943#endif
2944
0dbb1585
AL
2945#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT
2946# define __attribute__format__(x,y,z) __attribute__((format(x,y,z)))
2947#endif
2948#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
77785eea 2949# define __attribute__malloc__ __attribute__((__malloc__))
f22be1b8 2950#endif
0dbb1585 2951#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NONNULL
abb2c242 2952# define __attribute__nonnull__(a) __attribute__((nonnull(a)))
f22be1b8 2953#endif
0dbb1585 2954#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
abb2c242 2955# define __attribute__noreturn__ __attribute__((noreturn))
f22be1b8 2956#endif
0dbb1585 2957#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_PURE
abb2c242 2958# define __attribute__pure__ __attribute__((pure))
f22be1b8 2959#endif
0dbb1585
AL
2960#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
2961# define __attribute__unused__ __attribute__((unused))
2962#endif
2963#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
abb2c242 2964# define __attribute__warn_unused_result__ __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
f22be1b8
JH
2965#endif
2966
0dbb1585
AL
2967/* If we haven't defined the attributes yet, define them to blank. */
2968#ifndef __attribute__format__
2969# define __attribute__format__(x,y,z)
2970#endif
f22be1b8 2971#ifndef __attribute__malloc__
abb2c242 2972# define __attribute__malloc__
f22be1b8
JH
2973#endif
2974#ifndef __attribute__nonnull__
abb2c242 2975# define __attribute__nonnull__(a)
f22be1b8
JH
2976#endif
2977#ifndef __attribute__noreturn__
abb2c242 2978# define __attribute__noreturn__
f22be1b8
JH
2979#endif
2980#ifndef __attribute__pure__
abb2c242 2981# define __attribute__pure__
f22be1b8 2982#endif
0dbb1585
AL
2983#ifndef __attribute__unused__
2984# define __attribute__unused__
2985#endif
f22be1b8 2986#ifndef __attribute__warn_unused_result__
abb2c242
JH
2987# define __attribute__warn_unused_result__
2988#endif
2989
0dbb1585
AL
2990/* For functions that are marked as __attribute__noreturn__, it's not
2991 appropriate to call return. In either case, include the lint directive.
2992 */
2993#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
b37c2d43 2994# define NORETURN_FUNCTION_END /* NOTREACHED */
0dbb1585 2995#else
b37c2d43 2996# define NORETURN_FUNCTION_END /* NOTREACHED */ return 0
abb2c242
JH
2997#endif
2998
635aebb7 2999#ifdef HAS_BUILTIN_EXPECT
b37c2d43
AL
3000# define EXPECT(expr,val) __builtin_expect(expr,val)
3001#else
3002# define EXPECT(expr,val) (expr)
3003#endif
3004#define LIKELY(cond) EXPECT(cond,1)
3005#define UNLIKELY(cond) EXPECT(cond,0)
635aebb7
AL
3006#ifdef HAS_BUILTIN_CHOOSE_EXPR
3007/* placeholder */
3008#endif
b37c2d43 3009
3fc1aec6 3010/* Some unistd.h's give a prototype for pause() even though
3011 HAS_PAUSE ends up undefined. This causes the #define
d2560b70 3012 below to be rejected by the compiler. Sigh.
3fc1aec6 3013*/
3014#ifdef HAS_PAUSE
3015#define Pause pause
3016#else
3017#define Pause() sleep((32767<<16)+32767)
748a9306
LW
3018#endif
3019
3020#ifndef IOCPARM_LEN
3021# ifdef IOCPARM_MASK
61f1c44b 3022 /* on BSDish systems we're safe */
748a9306
LW
3023# define IOCPARM_LEN(x) (((x) >> 16) & IOCPARM_MASK)
3024# else
61f1c44b 3025# if defined(_IOC_SIZE) && defined(__GLIBC__)
301eb2f0
GA
3026 /* on Linux systems we're safe; except when we're not [perl #38223] */
3027# define IOCPARM_LEN(x) (_IOC_SIZE(x) < 256 ? 256 : _IOC_SIZE(x))
61f1c44b 3028# else
748a9306 3029 /* otherwise guess at what's safe */
61f1c44b
JVD
3030# define IOCPARM_LEN(x) 256
3031# endif
748a9306 3032# endif
a0d0e21e
LW
3033#endif
3034
1761cee5 3035#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
521e0776
GS
3036/* USEMYBINMODE
3037 * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the program should
16fe6d59 3038 * use the routine my_binmode(FILE *fp, char iotype, int mode) to insure
521e0776
GS
3039 * that a file is in "binary" mode -- that is, that no translation
3040 * of bytes occurs on read or write operations.
3041 */
36894f0b 3042# define USEMYBINMODE /**/
77a40698 3043# include <io.h> /* for setmode() prototype */
16fe6d59 3044# define my_binmode(fp, iotype, mode) \
77a40698 3045 (PerlLIO_setmode(fileno(fp), mode) != -1 ? TRUE : FALSE)
5aabfad6 3046#endif
3047
88d10794
JH
3048#ifdef __CYGWIN__
3049void init_os_extras(void);
3050#endif
3051
cea2e8a9
GS
3052#ifdef UNION_ANY_DEFINITION
3053UNION_ANY_DEFINITION;
3054#else
3055union any {
3056 void* any_ptr;
3057 I32 any_i32;
3058 IV any_iv;
3059 long any_long;
9febdf04 3060 bool any_bool;
c76ac1ee 3061 void (*any_dptr) (void*);
acfe0abc 3062 void (*any_dxptr) (pTHX_ void*);
cea2e8a9
GS
3063};
3064#endif
3065
acfe0abc 3066typedef I32 (*filter_t) (pTHX_ int, SV *, int);
cea2e8a9
GS
3067
3068#define FILTER_READ(idx, sv, len) filter_read(idx, sv, len)
3069#define FILTER_DATA(idx) (AvARRAY(PL_rsfp_filters)[idx])
3070#define FILTER_ISREADER(idx) (idx >= AvFILLp(PL_rsfp_filters))
3071
c5078cac
JH
3072#if defined(_AIX) && !defined(_AIX43)
3073#if defined(USE_REENTRANT) || defined(_REENTRANT) || defined(_THREAD_SAFE)
3074/* We cannot include <crypt.h> to get the struct crypt_data
3075 * because of setkey prototype problems when threading */
3076typedef struct crypt_data { /* straight from /usr/include/crypt.h */
3077 /* From OSF, Not needed in AIX
3078 char C[28], D[28];
3079 */
3080 char E[48];
3081 char KS[16][48];
3082 char block[66];
3083 char iobuf[16];
3084} CRYPTD;
3085#endif /* threading */
3086#endif /* AIX */
3087
af8b425d 3088#if !defined(OS2) && !defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL)
2c2d71f5
JH
3089# include "iperlsys.h"
3090#endif
504f80c1 3091
d10dc2ae
JH
3092/* [perl #22371] Algorimic Complexity Attack on Perl 5.6.1, 5.8.0.
3093 * Note that the USE_HASH_SEED and USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT are *NOT*
3094 * defined by Configure, despite their names being similar to the
3095 * other defines like USE_ITHREADS. Configure in fact knows nothing
3096 * about the randomised hashes. Therefore to enable/disable the hash
3097 * randomisation defines use the Configure -Accflags=... instead. */
504f80c1 3098#if !defined(NO_HASH_SEED) && !defined(USE_HASH_SEED) && !defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT)
4546b9e6 3099# define USE_HASH_SEED
504f80c1
JH
3100#endif
3101
598921a7
NC
3102/* Win32 defines a type 'WORD' in windef.h. This conflicts with the enumerator
3103 * 'WORD' defined in perly.h. The yytokentype enum is only a debugging aid, so
3104 * it's not really needed.
3105 */
3106#if defined(WIN32)
3107# define YYTOKENTYPE
3108#endif
3109#include "perly.h"
3110
3111#ifdef PERL_MAD
3112struct nexttoken {
3113 YYSTYPE next_val; /* value of next token, if any */
3114 I32 next_type; /* type of next token */
3115 MADPROP *next_mad; /* everything else about that token */
3116};
3117#endif
3118
378cc40b 3119#include "regexp.h"
79072805 3120#include "sv.h"
378cc40b 3121#include "util.h"
8d063cd8 3122#include "form.h"
79072805 3123#include "gv.h"
dd2155a4 3124#include "pad.h"
79072805 3125#include "cv.h"
abdd5c84 3126#include "opnames.h"
79072805 3127#include "op.h"
b3ca2e83 3128#include "hv.h"
79072805
LW
3129#include "cop.h"
3130#include "av.h"
79072805
LW
3131#include "mg.h"
3132#include "scope.h"
4438c4b7 3133#include "warnings.h"
a0ed51b3 3134#include "utf8.h"
8d063cd8 3135
7fae4e64
GS
3136
3137typedef struct _sublex_info SUBLEXINFO;
3138struct _sublex_info {
3139 I32 super_state; /* lexer state to save */
3140 I32 sub_inwhat; /* "lex_inwhat" to use */
3141 OP *sub_op; /* "lex_op" to use */
0244c3a4
GS
3142 char *super_bufptr; /* PL_bufptr that was */
3143 char *super_bufend; /* PL_bufend that was */
7fae4e64
GS
3144};
3145
455ece5e 3146typedef struct magic_state MGS; /* struct magic_state defined in mg.c */
76e3520e 3147
2c2d71f5 3148struct scan_data_t; /* Used in S_* functions in regcomp.c */
653099ff 3149struct regnode_charclass_class; /* Used in S_* functions in regcomp.c */
76e3520e 3150
6f51351d
NC
3151/* Keep next first in this structure, because sv_free_arenas take
3152 advantage of this to share code between the pte arenas and the SV
3153 body arenas */
5f7fde29
GS
3154struct ptr_tbl_ent {
3155 struct ptr_tbl_ent* next;
53c1dcc0 3156 const void* oldval;
5f7fde29 3157 void* newval;
d18c6117
GS
3158};
3159
5f7fde29
GS
3160struct ptr_tbl {
3161 struct ptr_tbl_ent** tbl_ary;
3162 UV tbl_max;
3163 UV tbl_items;
d18c6117
GS
3164};
3165
450a55e4 3166#if defined(iAPX286) || defined(M_I286) || defined(I80286)
a687059c
LW
3167# define I286
3168#endif
3169
fe14fcc3
LW
3170#if defined(htonl) && !defined(HAS_HTONL)
3171#define HAS_HTONL
ae986130 3172#endif
fe14fcc3
LW
3173#if defined(htons) && !defined(HAS_HTONS)
3174#define HAS_HTONS
ae986130 3175#endif
fe14fcc3
LW
3176#if defined(ntohl) && !defined(HAS_NTOHL)
3177#define HAS_NTOHL
ae986130 3178#endif
fe14fcc3
LW
3179#if defined(ntohs) && !defined(HAS_NTOHS)
3180#define HAS_NTOHS
ae986130 3181#endif
fe14fcc3 3182#ifndef HAS_HTONL
d9d8d8de 3183#if (BYTEORDER & 0xffff) != 0x4321
fe14fcc3
LW
3184#define HAS_HTONS
3185#define HAS_HTONL
3186#define HAS_NTOHS
3187#define HAS_NTOHL
a687059c
LW
3188#define MYSWAP
3189#define htons my_swap
3190#define htonl my_htonl
3191#define ntohs my_swap
3192#define ntohl my_ntohl
3193#endif
3194#else
d9d8d8de 3195#if (BYTEORDER & 0xffff) == 0x4321
fe14fcc3
LW
3196#undef HAS_HTONS
3197#undef HAS_HTONL
3198#undef HAS_NTOHS
3199#undef HAS_NTOHL
a687059c
LW
3200#endif
3201#endif
3202
988174c1
LW
3203/*
3204 * Little-endian byte order functions - 'v' for 'VAX', or 'reVerse'.
3205 * -DWS
3206 */
3207#if BYTEORDER != 0x1234
3208# define HAS_VTOHL
3209# define HAS_VTOHS
3210# define HAS_HTOVL
3211# define HAS_HTOVS
c67712b2 3212# if BYTEORDER == 0x4321 || BYTEORDER == 0x87654321
988174c1
LW
3213# define vtohl(x) ((((x)&0xFF)<<24) \
3214 +(((x)>>24)&0xFF) \
3215 +(((x)&0x0000FF00)<<8) \
3216 +(((x)&0x00FF0000)>>8) )
3217# define vtohs(x) ((((x)&0xFF)<<8) + (((x)>>8)&0xFF))
3218# define htovl(x) vtohl(x)
3219# define htovs(x) vtohs(x)
3220# endif
3221 /* otherwise default to functions in util.c */
2a8c3029 3222#ifndef htovs
c623ac67
GS
3223short htovs(short n);
3224short vtohs(short n);
3225long htovl(long n);
3226long vtohl(long n);
988174c1 3227#endif
2a8c3029 3228#endif
988174c1 3229
3bb7c1b4
JH
3230/* *MAX Plus 1. A floating point value.
3231 Hopefully expressed in a way that dodgy floating point can't mess up.
3232 >> 2 rather than 1, so that value is safely less than I32_MAX after 1
3233 is added to it
3234 May find that some broken compiler will want the value cast to I32.
3235 [after the shift, as signed >> may not be as secure as unsigned >>]
3236*/
3237#define I32_MAX_P1 (2.0 * (1 + (((U32)I32_MAX) >> 1)))
3238#define U32_MAX_P1 (4.0 * (1 + ((U32_MAX) >> 2)))
3239/* For compilers that can't correctly cast NVs over 0x7FFFFFFF (or
3240 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) to an unsigned integer. In the future, sizeof(UV)
3241 may be greater than sizeof(IV), so don't assume that half max UV is max IV.
3242*/
3243#define U32_MAX_P1_HALF (2.0 * (1 + ((U32_MAX) >> 2)))
ee0007ab 3244
3bb7c1b4
JH
3245#define UV_MAX_P1 (4.0 * (1 + ((UV_MAX) >> 2)))
3246#define IV_MAX_P1 (2.0 * (1 + (((UV)IV_MAX) >> 1)))
3247#define UV_MAX_P1_HALF (2.0 * (1 + ((UV_MAX) >> 2)))
3248
3249/* This may look like unnecessary jumping through hoops, but converting
3250 out of range floating point values to integers *is* undefined behaviour,
3251 and it is starting to bite.
3252*/
3253#ifndef CAST_INLINE
65202027 3254#define I_32(what) (cast_i32((NV)(what)))
3bb7c1b4 3255#define U_32(what) (cast_ulong((NV)(what)))
65202027
DS
3256#define I_V(what) (cast_iv((NV)(what)))
3257#define U_V(what) (cast_uv((NV)(what)))
3bb7c1b4
JH
3258#else
3259#define I_32(n) ((n) < I32_MAX_P1 ? ((n) < I32_MIN ? I32_MIN : (I32) (n)) \
3260 : ((n) < U32_MAX_P1 ? (I32)(U32) (n) \
3261 : ((n) > 0 ? (I32) U32_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3262#define U_32(n) ((n) < 0.0 ? ((n) < I32_MIN ? (UV) I32_MIN : (U32)(I32) (n)) \
3263 : ((n) < U32_MAX_P1 ? (U32) (n) \
3264 : ((n) > 0 ? U32_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3265#define I_V(n) ((n) < IV_MAX_P1 ? ((n) < IV_MIN ? IV_MIN : (IV) (n)) \
3266 : ((n) < UV_MAX_P1 ? (IV)(UV) (n) \
3267 : ((n) > 0 ? (IV)UV_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3268#define U_V(n) ((n) < 0.0 ? ((n) < IV_MIN ? (UV) IV_MIN : (UV)(IV) (n)) \
3269 : ((n) < UV_MAX_P1 ? (UV) (n) \
3270 : ((n) > 0 ? UV_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3271#endif
3272
3273#define U_S(what) ((U16)U_32(what))
3274#define U_I(what) ((unsigned int)U_32(what))
3275#define U_L(what) U_32(what)
ed6116ce 3276
2d4389e4
JH
3277/* These do not care about the fractional part, only about the range. */
3278#define NV_WITHIN_IV(nv) (I_V(nv) >= IV_MIN && I_V(nv) <= IV_MAX)
24db6c0d 3279#define NV_WITHIN_UV(nv) ((nv)>=0.0 && U_V(nv) >= UV_MIN && U_V(nv) <= UV_MAX)
2d4389e4 3280
25da4f38
IZ
3281/* Used with UV/IV arguments: */
3282 /* XXXX: need to speed it up */
3283#define CLUMP_2UV(iv) ((iv) < 0 ? 0 : (UV)(iv))
3284#define CLUMP_2IV(uv) ((uv) > (UV)IV_MAX ? IV_MAX : (IV)(uv))
3285
352d5a3a
LW
3286#ifndef MAXSYSFD
3287# define MAXSYSFD 2
3288#endif
ee0007ab 3289
79072805 3290#ifndef __cplusplus
27da23d5 3291#if !(defined(UNDER_CE) || defined(SYMBIAN))
20ce7b12
GS
3292Uid_t getuid (void);
3293Uid_t geteuid (void);
3294Gid_t getgid (void);
3295Gid_t getegid (void);
79072805 3296#endif
e1caacb4 3297#endif
8d063cd8 3298
0c30d9ec 3299#ifndef Perl_debug_log
bf49b057
GS
3300# define Perl_debug_log PerlIO_stderr()
3301#endif
3302
3303#ifndef Perl_error_log
3304# define Perl_error_log (PL_stderrgv \
6b78add2 3305 && isGV(PL_stderrgv) \
01bb7c6d 3306 && GvIOp(PL_stderrgv) \
42de951c 3307 && IoOFP(GvIOp(PL_stderrgv)) \
bf49b057
GS
3308 ? IoOFP(GvIOp(PL_stderrgv)) \
3309 : PerlIO_stderr())
0c30d9ec 3310#endif
3967c732 3311
aea4f609
DM
3312
3313#define DEBUG_p_FLAG 0x00000001 /* 1 */
3314#define DEBUG_s_FLAG 0x00000002 /* 2 */
3315#define DEBUG_l_FLAG 0x00000004 /* 4 */
3316#define DEBUG_t_FLAG 0x00000008 /* 8 */
3317#define DEBUG_o_FLAG 0x00000010 /* 16 */
3318#define DEBUG_c_FLAG 0x00000020 /* 32 */
3319#define DEBUG_P_FLAG 0x00000040 /* 64 */
3320#define DEBUG_m_FLAG 0x00000080 /* 128 */
3321#define DEBUG_f_FLAG 0x00000100 /* 256 */
3322#define DEBUG_r_FLAG 0x00000200 /* 512 */
3323#define DEBUG_x_FLAG 0x00000400 /* 1024 */
3324#define DEBUG_u_FLAG 0x00000800 /* 2048 */
a3c98653 3325 /* spare */
aea4f609
DM
3326#define DEBUG_H_FLAG 0x00002000 /* 8192 */
3327#define DEBUG_X_FLAG 0x00004000 /* 16384 */
3328#define DEBUG_D_FLAG 0x00008000 /* 32768 */
3329#define DEBUG_S_FLAG 0x00010000 /* 65536 */
3330#define DEBUG_T_FLAG 0x00020000 /* 131072 */
04932ac8 3331#define DEBUG_R_FLAG 0x00040000 /* 262144 */
1045810a 3332#define DEBUG_J_FLAG 0x00080000 /* 524288 */
d6721266 3333#define DEBUG_v_FLAG 0x00100000 /*1048576 */
46187eeb 3334#define DEBUG_C_FLAG 0x00200000 /*2097152 */
ecae49c0 3335#define DEBUG_A_FLAG 0x00400000 /*4194304 */
a3c98653 3336#define DEBUG_q_FLAG 0x00800000 /*8388608 */
ecae49c0 3337#define DEBUG_MASK 0x00FFEFFF /* mask of all the standard flags */
aea4f609
DM
3338
3339#define DEBUG_DB_RECURSE_FLAG 0x40000000
1045810a
IZ
3340#define DEBUG_TOP_FLAG 0x80000000 /* XXX what's this for ??? Signal
3341 that something was done? */
aea4f609 3342
bd16a5f0
IZ
3343# define DEBUG_p_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_p_FLAG)
3344# define DEBUG_s_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_s_FLAG)
3345# define DEBUG_l_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_l_FLAG)
3346# define DEBUG_t_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_t_FLAG)
3347# define DEBUG_o_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_o_FLAG)
3348# define DEBUG_c_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_c_FLAG)
3349# define DEBUG_P_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_P_FLAG)
3350# define DEBUG_m_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_m_FLAG)
3351# define DEBUG_f_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_f_FLAG)
3352# define DEBUG_r_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_r_FLAG)
3353# define DEBUG_x_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_x_FLAG)
3354# define DEBUG_u_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_u_FLAG)
bd16a5f0
IZ
3355# define DEBUG_H_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_H_FLAG)
3356# define DEBUG_X_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_X_FLAG)
3357# define DEBUG_D_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_D_FLAG)
3358# define DEBUG_S_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_S_FLAG)
3359# define DEBUG_T_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_T_FLAG)
3360# define DEBUG_R_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_R_FLAG)
1045810a 3361# define DEBUG_J_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_J_FLAG)
d6721266 3362# define DEBUG_v_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_v_FLAG)
46187eeb 3363# define DEBUG_C_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_C_FLAG)
ecae49c0
NC
3364# define DEBUG_A_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_A_FLAG)
3365# define DEBUG_q_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_q_FLAG)
dd2155a4 3366# define DEBUG_Xv_TEST_ (DEBUG_X_TEST_ && DEBUG_v_TEST_)
bd16a5f0 3367
3967c732 3368#ifdef DEBUGGING
aea4f609 3369
bd16a5f0
IZ
3370# define DEBUG_p_TEST DEBUG_p_TEST_
3371# define DEBUG_s_TEST DEBUG_s_TEST_
3372# define DEBUG_l_TEST DEBUG_l_TEST_
3373# define DEBUG_t_TEST DEBUG_t_TEST_
3374# define DEBUG_o_TEST DEBUG_o_TEST_
3375# define DEBUG_c_TEST DEBUG_c_TEST_
3376# define DEBUG_P_TEST DEBUG_P_TEST_
3377# define DEBUG_m_TEST DEBUG_m_TEST_
3378# define DEBUG_f_TEST DEBUG_f_TEST_
3379# define DEBUG_r_TEST DEBUG_r_TEST_
3380# define DEBUG_x_TEST DEBUG_x_TEST_
3381# define DEBUG_u_TEST DEBUG_u_TEST_
bd16a5f0
IZ
3382# define DEBUG_H_TEST DEBUG_H_TEST_
3383# define DEBUG_X_TEST DEBUG_X_TEST_
dd2155a4 3384# define DEBUG_Xv_TEST DEBUG_Xv_TEST_
bd16a5f0
IZ
3385# define DEBUG_D_TEST DEBUG_D_TEST_
3386# define DEBUG_S_TEST DEBUG_S_TEST_
3387# define DEBUG_T_TEST DEBUG_T_TEST_
3388# define DEBUG_R_TEST DEBUG_R_TEST_
1045810a 3389# define DEBUG_J_TEST DEBUG_J_TEST_
d6721266 3390# define DEBUG_v_TEST DEBUG_v_TEST_
46187eeb 3391# define DEBUG_C_TEST DEBUG_C_TEST_
ecae49c0 3392# define DEBUG_A_TEST DEBUG_A_TEST_
a3c98653 3393# define DEBUG_q_TEST DEBUG_q_TEST_
aea4f609 3394
488b0c7a
JH
3395# define PERL_DEB(a) a
3396# define PERL_DEBUG(a) if (PL_debug) a
aea4f609
DM
3397# define DEBUG_p(a) if (DEBUG_p_TEST) a
3398# define DEBUG_s(a) if (DEBUG_s_TEST) a
3399# define DEBUG_l(a) if (DEBUG_l_TEST) a
3400# define DEBUG_t(a) if (DEBUG_t_TEST) a
3401# define DEBUG_o(a) if (DEBUG_o_TEST) a
3402# define DEBUG_c(a) if (DEBUG_c_TEST) a
3403# define DEBUG_P(a) if (DEBUG_P_TEST) a
3404
969058bb
VK
3405 /* Temporarily turn off memory debugging in case the a
3406 * does memory allocation, either directly or indirectly. */
acfe0abc 3407# define DEBUG_m(a) \
0b250b9e 3408 STMT_START { \
aea4f609 3409 if (PERL_GET_INTERP) { dTHX; if (DEBUG_m_TEST) {PL_debug&=~DEBUG_m_FLAG; a; PL_debug|=DEBUG_m_FLAG;} } \
0b250b9e 3410 } STMT_END
aea4f609 3411
5f80b19c
AMS
3412# define DEBUG__(t, a) \
3413 STMT_START { \
3414 if (t) STMT_START {a;} STMT_END; \
3415 } STMT_END
3416
3417# define DEBUG_f(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_f_TEST, a)
3418# define DEBUG_r(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_r_TEST, a)
3419# define DEBUG_x(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_x_TEST, a)
3420# define DEBUG_u(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_u_TEST, a)
5f80b19c
AMS
3421# define DEBUG_H(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_H_TEST, a)
3422# define DEBUG_X(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_X_TEST, a)
dd2155a4 3423# define DEBUG_Xv(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_Xv_TEST, a)
5f80b19c 3424# define DEBUG_D(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_D_TEST, a)
aea4f609 3425
3db8f154 3426# define DEBUG_S(a)
aea4f609 3427
5f80b19c
AMS
3428# define DEBUG_T(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_T_TEST, a)
3429# define DEBUG_R(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_R_TEST, a)
d6721266 3430# define DEBUG_v(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_v_TEST, a)
46187eeb 3431# define DEBUG_C(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_C_TEST, a)
ecae49c0
NC
3432# define DEBUG_A(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_A_TEST, a)
3433# define DEBUG_q(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_q_TEST, a)
aea4f609
DM
3434
3435#else /* DEBUGGING */
3436
3437# define DEBUG_p_TEST (0)
3438# define DEBUG_s_TEST (0)
3439# define DEBUG_l_TEST (0)
3440# define DEBUG_t_TEST (0)
3441# define DEBUG_o_TEST (0)
3442# define DEBUG_c_TEST (0)
3443# define DEBUG_P_TEST (0)
3444# define DEBUG_m_TEST (0)
3445# define DEBUG_f_TEST (0)
3446# define DEBUG_r_TEST (0)
3447# define DEBUG_x_TEST (0)
3448# define DEBUG_u_TEST (0)
aea4f609
DM
3449# define DEBUG_H_TEST (0)
3450# define DEBUG_X_TEST (0)
dd2155a4 3451# define DEBUG_Xv_TEST (0)
aea4f609
DM
3452# define DEBUG_D_TEST (0)
3453# define DEBUG_S_TEST (0)
3454# define DEBUG_T_TEST (0)
04932ac8 3455# define DEBUG_R_TEST (0)
1045810a 3456# define DEBUG_J_TEST (0)
d6721266 3457# define DEBUG_v_TEST (0)
46187eeb 3458# define DEBUG_C_TEST (0)
ecae49c0
NC
3459# define DEBUG_A_TEST (0)
3460# define DEBUG_q_TEST (0)
aea4f609 3461
488b0c7a
JH
3462# define PERL_DEB(a)
3463# define PERL_DEBUG(a)
aea4f609
DM
3464# define DEBUG_p(a)
3465# define DEBUG_s(a)
3466# define DEBUG_l(a)
3467# define DEBUG_t(a)
3468# define DEBUG_o(a)
3469# define DEBUG_c(a)
3470# define DEBUG_P(a)
3471# define DEBUG_m(a)
3472# define DEBUG_f(a)
3473# define DEBUG_r(a)
3474# define DEBUG_x(a)
3475# define DEBUG_u(a)
aea4f609
DM
3476# define DEBUG_H(a)
3477# define DEBUG_X(a)
dd2155a4 3478# define DEBUG_Xv(a)
aea4f609
DM
3479# define DEBUG_D(a)
3480# define DEBUG_S(a)
3481# define DEBUG_T(a)
04932ac8 3482# define DEBUG_R(a)
d6721266 3483# define DEBUG_v(a)
46187eeb 3484# define DEBUG_C(a)
ecae49c0
NC
3485# define DEBUG_A(a)
3486# define DEBUG_q(a)
aea4f609
DM
3487#endif /* DEBUGGING */
3488
3489
b4ab917c
DM
3490#define DEBUG_SCOPE(where) \
3491 DEBUG_l(WITH_THR(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "%s scope %ld at %s:%d\n", \
44f8325f 3492 where, (long)PL_scopestack_ix, __FILE__, __LINE__)));
b4ab917c
DM
3493
3494
3495
3496
d1be9408 3497/* These constants should be used in preference to raw characters
14befaf4
DM
3498 * when using magic. Note that some perl guts still assume
3499 * certain character properties of these constants, namely that
3500 * isUPPER() and toLOWER() may do useful mappings.
3501 *
3502 * Update the magic_names table in dump.c when adding/amending these
3503 */
3504
3505#define PERL_MAGIC_sv '\0' /* Special scalar variable */
3506#define PERL_MAGIC_overload 'A' /* %OVERLOAD hash */
3507#define PERL_MAGIC_overload_elem 'a' /* %OVERLOAD hash element */
3508#define PERL_MAGIC_overload_table 'c' /* Holds overload table (AMT) on stash */
3509#define PERL_MAGIC_bm 'B' /* Boyer-Moore (fast string search) */
3510#define PERL_MAGIC_regdata 'D' /* Regex match position data
3511 (@+ and @- vars) */
3512#define PERL_MAGIC_regdatum 'd' /* Regex match position data element */
3513#define PERL_MAGIC_env 'E' /* %ENV hash */
3514#define PERL_MAGIC_envelem 'e' /* %ENV hash element */
3515#define PERL_MAGIC_fm 'f' /* Formline ('compiled' format) */
3516#define PERL_MAGIC_regex_global 'g' /* m//g target / study()ed string */
b3ca2e83
NC
3517#define PERL_MAGIC_hints 'H' /* %^H hash */
3518#define PERL_MAGIC_hintselem 'h' /* %^H hash element */
14befaf4
DM
3519#define PERL_MAGIC_isa 'I' /* @ISA array */
3520#define PERL_MAGIC_isaelem 'i' /* @ISA array element */
3521#define PERL_MAGIC_nkeys 'k' /* scalar(keys()) lvalue */
3522#define PERL_MAGIC_dbfile 'L' /* Debugger %_<filename */
3523#define PERL_MAGIC_dbline 'l' /* Debugger %_<filename element */
68795e93
NIS
3524#define PERL_MAGIC_mutex 'm' /* for lock op */
3525#define PERL_MAGIC_shared 'N' /* Shared between threads */
3526#define PERL_MAGIC_shared_scalar 'n' /* Shared between threads */
14befaf4
DM
3527#define PERL_MAGIC_collxfrm 'o' /* Locale transformation */
3528#define PERL_MAGIC_tied 'P' /* Tied array or hash */
3529#define PERL_MAGIC_tiedelem 'p' /* Tied array or hash element */
3530#define PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar 'q' /* Tied scalar or handle */
3531#define PERL_MAGIC_qr 'r' /* precompiled qr// regex */
3532#define PERL_MAGIC_sig 'S' /* %SIG hash */
3533#define PERL_MAGIC_sigelem 's' /* %SIG hash element */
3534#define PERL_MAGIC_taint 't' /* Taintedness */
3535#define PERL_MAGIC_uvar 'U' /* Available for use by extensions */
68795e93 3536#define PERL_MAGIC_uvar_elem 'u' /* Reserved for use by extensions */
14befaf4 3537#define PERL_MAGIC_vec 'v' /* vec() lvalue */
92f0c265 3538#define PERL_MAGIC_vstring 'V' /* SV was vstring literal */
7e8c5dac 3539#define PERL_MAGIC_utf8 'w' /* Cached UTF-8 information */
14befaf4
DM
3540#define PERL_MAGIC_substr 'x' /* substr() lvalue */
3541#define PERL_MAGIC_defelem 'y' /* Shadow "foreach" iterator variable /
3542 smart parameter vivification */
14befaf4
DM
3543#define PERL_MAGIC_arylen '#' /* Array length ($#ary) */
3544#define PERL_MAGIC_pos '.' /* pos() lvalue */
68795e93 3545#define PERL_MAGIC_backref '<' /* for weak ref data */
8d2f4536 3546#define PERL_MAGIC_symtab ':' /* extra data for symbol tables */
ca732855 3547#define PERL_MAGIC_rhash '%' /* extra data for restricted hashes */
a3874608 3548#define PERL_MAGIC_arylen_p '@' /* to move arylen out of XPVAV */
14befaf4
DM
3549#define PERL_MAGIC_ext '~' /* Available for use by extensions */
3550
3551
a6e633de 3552#ifndef assert /* <assert.h> might have been included somehow */
2b057284
NC
3553#define assert(what) PERL_DEB( \
3554 ((what) ? ((void) 0) : \
67eb4d30 3555 (Perl_croak_nocontext("Assertion %s failed: file \"" __FILE__ \
60b9f5a7 3556 "\", line %d", STRINGIFY(what), __LINE__), \
2b057284 3557 (void) 0)))
a446a88f 3558#endif
8d063cd8 3559
450a55e4 3560struct ufuncs {
24f81a43
DM
3561 I32 (*uf_val)(pTHX_ IV, SV*);
3562 I32 (*uf_set)(pTHX_ IV, SV*);
a0d0e21e 3563 IV uf_index;
450a55e4
LW
3564};
3565
14befaf4 3566/* In pre-5.7-Perls the PERL_MAGIC_uvar magic didn't get the thread context.
24f81a43
DM
3567 * XS code wanting to be backward compatible can do something
3568 * like the following:
c745e42c 3569
24f81a43 3570#ifndef PERL_MG_UFUNC
24f81a43
DM
3571#define PERL_MG_UFUNC(name,ix,sv) I32 name(IV ix, SV *sv)
3572#endif
3573
3574static PERL_MG_UFUNC(foo_get, index, val)
3575{
3576 sv_setsv(val, ...);
3577 return TRUE;
3578}
3579
3580-- Doug MacEachern
3581
3582*/
3583
fc9c74e6 3584#ifndef PERL_MG_UFUNC
24f81a43 3585#define PERL_MG_UFUNC(name,ix,sv) I32 name(pTHX_ IV ix, SV *sv)
fc9c74e6 3586#endif
24f81a43 3587
fe14fcc3 3588/* Fix these up for __STDC__ */
68dc0745 3589#ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
20ce7b12 3590char *mktemp (char*);
37bd1396 3591#ifndef atof
20ce7b12 3592double atof (const char*);
a0d0e21e 3593#endif
37bd1396 3594#endif
79072805 3595
352d5a3a 3596#ifndef STANDARD_C
fe14fcc3 3597/* All of these are in stdlib.h or time.h for ANSI C */
85e6fe83 3598Time_t time();
8d063cd8 3599struct tm *gmtime(), *localtime();
092bebab 3600#if defined(OEMVS) || defined(__OPEN_VM)
9d116dd7
JH
3601char *(strchr)(), *(strrchr)();
3602char *(strcpy)(), *(strcat)();
3603#else
93a17b20 3604char *strchr(), *strrchr();
378cc40b 3605char *strcpy(), *strcat();
9d116dd7 3606#endif
352d5a3a 3607#endif /* ! STANDARD_C */
8d063cd8 3608
79072805
LW
3609
3610#ifdef I_MATH
3611# include <math.h>
3612#else
32f822de 3613START_EXTERN_C
20ce7b12
GS
3614 double exp (double);
3615 double log (double);
3616 double log10 (double);
3617 double sqrt (double);
3618 double frexp (double,int*);
3619 double ldexp (double,int);
3620 double modf (double,double*);
3621 double sin (double);
3622 double cos (double);
3623 double atan2 (double,double);
3624 double pow (double,double);
32f822de 3625END_EXTERN_C
79072805
LW
3626#endif
3627
aa8b85de
JH
3628#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(LDBL_INFINITY)
3629# define NV_INF LDBL_INFINITY
3630#endif
3631#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(DBL_INFINITY)
3632# define NV_INF (NV)DBL_INFINITY
3633#endif
3634#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(INFINITY)
3635# define NV_INF (NV)INFINITY
3636#endif
3637#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(INF)
3638# define NV_INF (NV)INF
3639#endif
3640#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(HUGE_VALL)
3641# define NV_INF (NV)HUGE_VALL
3642#endif
3643#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(HUGE_VAL)
3644# define NV_INF (NV)HUGE_VAL
3645#endif
3646
3647#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE)
3648# if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(LDBL_NAN)
3649# define NV_NAN LDBL_NAN
3650# endif
3651# if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(LDBL_QNAN)
3652# define NV_NAN LDBL_QNAN
3653# endif
3654# if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(LDBL_SNAN)
3655# define NV_NAN LDBL_SNAN
3656# endif
3657#endif
3658#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(DBL_NAN)
3659# define NV_NAN (NV)DBL_NAN
3660#endif
3661#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(DBL_QNAN)
3662# define NV_NAN (NV)DBL_QNAN
3663#endif
3664#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(DBL_SNAN)
3665# define NV_NAN (NV)DBL_SNAN
3666#endif
3667#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(QNAN)
3668# define NV_NAN (NV)QNAN
3669#endif
3670#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(SNAN)
3671# define NV_NAN (NV)SNAN
3672#endif
3673#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(NAN)
3674# define NV_NAN (NV)NAN
3675#endif
3676
a0d0e21e 3677#ifndef __cplusplus
8f1f23e8 3678# if defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__) /* or whatever catches all NeXTs */
3fc1aec6 3679char *crypt (); /* Maybe more hosts will need the unprototyped version */
26618a56 3680# else
fd8cd3a3 3681# if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(VMS)
10bc17b6 3682#ifndef crypt
20ce7b12 3683char *crypt (const char*, const char*);
10bc17b6 3684#endif
5014db98 3685# endif /* !WIN32 */
8f1f23e8 3686# endif /* !NeXT && !__NeXT__ */
26618a56
GS
3687# ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
3688# ifndef getenv
20ce7b12 3689char *getenv (const char*);
26618a56 3690# endif /* !getenv */
28ca6303 3691# if !defined(HAS_LSEEK_PROTO) && !defined(EPOC) && !defined(__hpux)
0fc67700 3692# ifdef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS
28ca6303 3693# if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
20ce7b12 3694Off_t lseek (int,Off_t,int);
0fc67700
JH
3695# endif
3696# endif
bf0c440f 3697# endif
26618a56 3698# endif /* !DONT_DECLARE_STD */
10bc17b6 3699#ifndef getlogin
20ce7b12 3700char *getlogin (void);
10bc17b6 3701#endif
26618a56 3702#endif /* !__cplusplus */
79072805 3703
7a7fd8e0
JM
3704/* Fixme on VMS. This needs to be a run-time, not build time options */
3705/* Also rename() is affected by this */
16d20bd9 3706#ifdef UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS /* Currently only makes sense for VMS */
378cc40b 3707#define UNLINK unlnk
083639a9 3708I32 unlnk (pTHX_ const char*);
8d063cd8 3709#else
80252599 3710#define UNLINK PerlLIO_unlink
8d063cd8 3711#endif
a687059c 3712
fa0a29af
JH
3713/* some versions of glibc are missing the setresuid() proto */
3714#if defined(HAS_SETRESUID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESUID_PROTO)
640374d0
JH
3715int setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);
3716#endif
fa0a29af
JH
3717/* some versions of glibc are missing the setresgid() proto */
3718#if defined(HAS_SETRESGID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESGID_PROTO)
640374d0
JH
3719int setresgid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid, gid_t sgid);
3720#endif
3721
fe14fcc3 3722#ifndef HAS_SETREUID
85e6fe83
LW
3723# ifdef HAS_SETRESUID
3724# define setreuid(r,e) setresuid(r,e,(Uid_t)-1)
3725# define HAS_SETREUID
3726# endif
a687059c 3727#endif
fe14fcc3 3728#ifndef HAS_SETREGID
85e6fe83
LW
3729# ifdef HAS_SETRESGID
3730# define setregid(r,e) setresgid(r,e,(Gid_t)-1)
3731# define HAS_SETREGID
3732# endif
a687059c 3733#endif
ee0007ab 3734
d543acb6 3735/* Sighandler_t defined in iperlsys.h */
ff68c719 3736
3737#ifdef HAS_SIGACTION
3738typedef struct sigaction Sigsave_t;
3739#else
3740typedef Sighandler_t Sigsave_t;
3741#endif
3742
ee0007ab
LW
3743#define SCAN_DEF 0
3744#define SCAN_TR 1
3745#define SCAN_REPL 2
79072805
LW
3746
3747#ifdef DEBUGGING
4633a7c4 3748# ifndef register
a0d0e21e
LW
3749# define register
3750# endif
cea2e8a9 3751# define RUNOPS_DEFAULT Perl_runops_debug
79072805 3752#else
cea2e8a9 3753# define RUNOPS_DEFAULT Perl_runops_standard
79072805
LW
3754#endif
3755
18f739ee 3756#ifdef MYMALLOC
772fe5b3 3757# ifdef MUTEX_INIT_CALLS_MALLOC
3541dd58
HM
3758# define MALLOC_INIT \
3759 STMT_START { \
3760 PL_malloc_mutex = NULL; \
3761 MUTEX_INIT(&PL_malloc_mutex); \
3762 } STMT_END
3763# define MALLOC_TERM \
3764 STMT_START { \
3765 perl_mutex tmp = PL_malloc_mutex; \
3766 PL_malloc_mutex = NULL; \
3767 MUTEX_DESTROY(&tmp); \
3768 } STMT_END
3769# else
3770# define MALLOC_INIT MUTEX_INIT(&PL_malloc_mutex)
3771# define MALLOC_TERM MUTEX_DESTROY(&PL_malloc_mutex)
3772# endif
18f739ee
IZ
3773#else
3774# define MALLOC_INIT
3775# define MALLOC_TERM
3776#endif
3777
cd1541b2 3778#if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT)
7cb608b5
NC
3779
3780struct perl_memory_debug_header;
cd1541b2
NC
3781struct perl_memory_debug_header {
3782 tTHX interpreter;
3783# ifdef PERL_POISON
3784 MEM_SIZE size;
cd1541b2 3785# endif
7cb608b5
NC
3786 struct perl_memory_debug_header *prev;
3787 struct perl_memory_debug_header *next;
cd1541b2
NC
3788};
3789
3790# define sTHX (sizeof(struct perl_memory_debug_header) + \
3791 (MEM_ALIGNBYTES - sizeof(struct perl_memory_debug_header) \
3792 %MEM_ALIGNBYTES) % MEM_ALIGNBYTES)
3793
3794#endif
3795
7cb608b5
NC
3796#ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
3797# define INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(header, interp) \
3798 STMT_START { \
3799 (header).interpreter = (interp); \
3800 (header).prev = (header).next = &(header); \
3801 } STMT_END
3802# else
3803# define INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(header, interp)
3804#endif
3805
b6d9d515 3806
0cb96387 3807typedef int (CPERLscope(*runops_proc_t)) (pTHX);
68795e93 3808typedef void (CPERLscope(*share_proc_t)) (pTHX_ SV *sv);
62375a60 3809typedef int (CPERLscope(*thrhook_proc_t)) (pTHX);
0cb96387 3810typedef OP* (CPERLscope(*PPADDR_t)[]) (pTHX);
22c35a8c 3811
940cb80d 3812/* _ (for $_) must be first in the following list (DEFSV requires it) */
54b9620d 3813#define THREADSV_NAMES "_123456789&`'+/.,\\\";^-%=|~:\001\005!@"
a863c7d1 3814
8f1f23e8
W
3815/* NeXT has problems with crt0.o globals */
3816#if defined(__DYNAMIC__) && \
6239f2da 3817 (defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__) || defined(PERL_DARWIN))
8f1f23e8
W
3818# if defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT)
3819# include <mach-o/dyld.h>
3820# define environ (*environ_pointer)
0c30d9ec