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Inlining static funcs in perl.c
[perl5.git] / regexp.h
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a0d0e21e 1/* regexp.h
d6376244 2 *
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3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003,
4 * by Larry Wall and others
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5 *
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8 *
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9 */
10
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11/*
12 * Definitions etc. for regexp(3) routines.
13 *
14 * Caveat: this is V8 regexp(3) [actually, a reimplementation thereof],
15 * not the System V one.
16 */
17
378cc40b 18
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19struct regnode {
20 U8 flags;
21 U8 type;
22 U16 next_off;
23};
24
25typedef struct regnode regnode;
26
cad2e5aa 27struct reg_substr_data;
2779dcf1 28
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29struct reg_data;
30
378cc40b 31typedef struct regexp {
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32 I32 *startp;
33 I32 *endp;
c277df42 34 regnode *regstclass;
2779dcf1 35 struct reg_substr_data *substrs;
cf93c79d 36 char *precomp; /* pre-compilation regular expression */
c277df42 37 struct reg_data *data; /* Additional data. */
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38 char *subbeg; /* saved or original string
39 so \digit works forever. */
f8c7b90f 40#ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
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41 SV *saved_copy; /* If non-NULL, SV which is COW from original */
42#endif
fac92740 43 U32 *offsets; /* offset annotations 20001228 MJD */
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44 I32 sublen; /* Length of string pointed by subbeg */
45 I32 refcnt;
46 I32 minlen; /* mininum possible length of $& */
47 I32 prelen; /* length of precomp */
48 U32 nparens; /* number of parentheses */
49 U32 lastparen; /* last paren matched */
a01268b5 50 U32 lastcloseparen; /* last paren matched */
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51 U32 reganch; /* Internal use only +
52 Tainted information used by regexec? */
c277df42 53 regnode program[1]; /* Unwarranted chumminess with compiler. */
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54} regexp;
55
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56#define ROPT_ANCH (ROPT_ANCH_BOL|ROPT_ANCH_MBOL|ROPT_ANCH_GPOS|ROPT_ANCH_SBOL)
57#define ROPT_ANCH_SINGLE (ROPT_ANCH_SBOL|ROPT_ANCH_GPOS)
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58#define ROPT_ANCH_BOL 0x00001
59#define ROPT_ANCH_MBOL 0x00002
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60#define ROPT_ANCH_SBOL 0x00004
61#define ROPT_ANCH_GPOS 0x00008
62#define ROPT_SKIP 0x00010
63#define ROPT_IMPLICIT 0x00020 /* Converted .* to ^.* */
64#define ROPT_NOSCAN 0x00040 /* Check-string always at start. */
65#define ROPT_GPOS_SEEN 0x00080
66#define ROPT_CHECK_ALL 0x00100
67#define ROPT_LOOKBEHIND_SEEN 0x00200
68#define ROPT_EVAL_SEEN 0x00400
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69#define ROPT_CANY_SEEN 0x00800
70#define ROPT_SANY_SEEN ROPT_CANY_SEEN /* src bckwrd cmpt */
a0ed51b3 71
8782bef2 72/* 0xf800 of reganch is used by PMf_COMPILETIME */
c277df42 73
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74#define ROPT_UTF8 0x10000
75#define ROPT_NAUGHTY 0x20000 /* how exponential is this pattern? */
cf93c79d 76#define ROPT_COPY_DONE 0x40000 /* subbeg is a copy of the string */
bc9a0d2c 77#define ROPT_TAINTED_SEEN 0x80000
a30b2f1f 78#define ROPT_MATCH_UTF8 0x10000000 /* subbeg is utf-8 */
a0ed51b3 79
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80#define RE_USE_INTUIT_NOML 0x0100000 /* Best to intuit before matching */
81#define RE_USE_INTUIT_ML 0x0200000
82#define REINT_AUTORITATIVE_NOML 0x0400000 /* Can trust a positive answer */
83#define REINT_AUTORITATIVE_ML 0x0800000
84#define REINT_ONCE_NOML 0x1000000 /* Intuit can succed once only. */
85#define REINT_ONCE_ML 0x2000000
86#define RE_INTUIT_ONECHAR 0x4000000
87#define RE_INTUIT_TAIL 0x8000000
88
89#define RE_USE_INTUIT (RE_USE_INTUIT_NOML|RE_USE_INTUIT_ML)
90#define REINT_AUTORITATIVE (REINT_AUTORITATIVE_NOML|REINT_AUTORITATIVE_ML)
91#define REINT_ONCE (REINT_ONCE_NOML|REINT_ONCE_ML)
92
c277df42 93#define RX_MATCH_TAINTED(prog) ((prog)->reganch & ROPT_TAINTED_SEEN)
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94#define RX_MATCH_TAINTED_on(prog) ((prog)->reganch |= ROPT_TAINTED_SEEN)
95#define RX_MATCH_TAINTED_off(prog) ((prog)->reganch &= ~ROPT_TAINTED_SEEN)
96#define RX_MATCH_TAINTED_set(prog, t) ((t) \
97 ? RX_MATCH_TAINTED_on(prog) \
98 : RX_MATCH_TAINTED_off(prog))
c277df42 99
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100#define RX_MATCH_COPIED(prog) ((prog)->reganch & ROPT_COPY_DONE)
101#define RX_MATCH_COPIED_on(prog) ((prog)->reganch |= ROPT_COPY_DONE)
102#define RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(prog) ((prog)->reganch &= ~ROPT_COPY_DONE)
103#define RX_MATCH_COPIED_set(prog,t) ((t) \
104 ? RX_MATCH_COPIED_on(prog) \
105 : RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(prog))
106
f8c7b90f 107#ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
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108#define RX_MATCH_COPY_FREE(rx) \
109 STMT_START {if (rx->saved_copy) { \
110 SV_CHECK_THINKFIRST_COW_DROP(rx->saved_copy); \
111 } \
112 if (RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx)) { \
113 Safefree(rx->subbeg); \
114 RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(rx); \
115 }} STMT_END
116#else
117#define RX_MATCH_COPY_FREE(rx) \
118 STMT_START {if (RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx)) { \
119 Safefree(rx->subbeg); \
120 RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(rx); \
121 }} STMT_END
122#endif
123
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124#define RX_MATCH_UTF8(prog) ((prog)->reganch & ROPT_MATCH_UTF8)
125#define RX_MATCH_UTF8_on(prog) ((prog)->reganch |= ROPT_MATCH_UTF8)
126#define RX_MATCH_UTF8_off(prog) ((prog)->reganch &= ~ROPT_MATCH_UTF8)
127#define RX_MATCH_UTF8_set(prog, t) ((t) \
128 ? (RX_MATCH_UTF8_on(prog), (PL_reg_match_utf8 = 1)) \
129 : (RX_MATCH_UTF8_off(prog), (PL_reg_match_utf8 = 0)))
130
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131#define REXEC_COPY_STR 0x01 /* Need to copy the string. */
132#define REXEC_CHECKED 0x02 /* check_substr already checked. */
133#define REXEC_SCREAM 0x04 /* use scream table. */
134#define REXEC_IGNOREPOS 0x08 /* \G matches at start. */
cf93c79d 135#define REXEC_NOT_FIRST 0x10 /* This is another iteration of //g. */
c277df42 136
155aba94 137#define ReREFCNT_inc(re) ((void)(re && re->refcnt++), re)
cad2e5aa 138#define ReREFCNT_dec(re) CALLREGFREE(aTHX_ re)
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139
140#define FBMcf_TAIL_DOLLAR 1
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141#define FBMcf_TAIL_DOLLARM 2
142#define FBMcf_TAIL_Z 4
143#define FBMcf_TAIL_z 8
144#define FBMcf_TAIL (FBMcf_TAIL_DOLLAR|FBMcf_TAIL_DOLLARM|FBMcf_TAIL_Z|FBMcf_TAIL_z)
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145
146#define FBMrf_MULTILINE 1
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147
148struct re_scream_pos_data_s;
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149
150/* an accepting state/position*/
151struct _reg_trie_accepted {
152 U8 *endpos;
153 U16 wordnum;
154};
155typedef struct _reg_trie_accepted reg_trie_accepted;
156
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157/* some basic information about the current match that is created by
158 * Perl_regexec_flags and then passed to regtry(), regmatch() etc */
159
160typedef struct {
161 regexp *prog;
162 char *bol;
163 char *till;
164 SV *sv;
165 char *ganch;
166} regmatch_info;
167
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168
169/* structures for holding and saving the state maintained by regmatch() */
170
171typedef I32 CHECKPOINT;
172
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173typedef enum {
174 resume_TRIE1,
175 resume_TRIE2,
aa283a38 176 resume_EVAL,
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177 resume_CURLYX,
178 resume_WHILEM1,
179 resume_WHILEM2,
180 resume_WHILEM3,
181 resume_WHILEM4,
182 resume_WHILEM5,
183 resume_WHILEM6,
184 resume_CURLYM1,
185 resume_CURLYM2,
186 resume_CURLYM3,
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187 resume_IFMATCH,
188 resume_PLUS1,
189 resume_PLUS2,
190 resume_PLUS3,
aa283a38 191 resume_PLUS4
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192} regmatch_resume_states;
193
194
a0374537 195typedef struct regmatch_state {
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196
197 /* these vars contain state that needs to be maintained
198 * across the main while loop ... */
199
200 regmatch_resume_states resume_state; /* where to jump to on return */
201 regnode *scan; /* Current node. */
202 regnode *next; /* Next node. */
aa283a38 203 bool minmod; /* the next "{n,m}" is a "{n,m}?" */
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204 bool sw; /* the condition value in (?(cond)a|b) */
205 int logical;
206 I32 unwind; /* savestack index of current unwind block */
a0374537 207 struct regmatch_state *cc; /* current innermost curly state */
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208 char *locinput;
209
e822a8b4 210 /* ... while the rest of these are local to an individual branch */
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211
212 I32 n; /* no or next */
213 I32 ln; /* len or last */
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214
215 union {
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216
217 /* this is a fake union member that matches the first element
218 * of each member that needs to store positive backtrack
219 * information */
220 struct {
221 struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
222 } yes;
223
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224 struct {
225 reg_trie_accepted *accept_buff;
226 U32 accepted; /* how many accepting states we have seen */
227 } trie;
228
229 struct {
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230 /* this first element must match u.yes */
231 struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
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232 regexp *prev_rex;
233 int toggleutf;
234 CHECKPOINT cp; /* remember current savestack indexes */
235 CHECKPOINT lastcp;
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236 } eval;
237
238 struct {
239 CHECKPOINT cp; /* remember current savestack indexes */
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240 struct regmatch_state *outercc; /* outer CURLYX state if any */
241
242 /* these contain the current curly state, and are accessed
243 * by subsequent WHILEMs */
244 int parenfloor;/* how far back to strip paren data */
245 int cur; /* how many instances of scan we've matched */
246 int min; /* the minimal number of scans to match */
247 int max; /* the maximal number of scans to match */
248 regnode * scan; /* the thing to match */
249 char * lastloc;/* where we started matching this scan */
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250 } curlyx;
251
252 struct {
253 CHECKPOINT cp; /* remember current savestack indexes */
254 CHECKPOINT lastcp;
a0374537 255 struct regmatch_state *savecc;
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256 char *lastloc; /* Detection of 0-len. */
257 I32 cache_offset;
258 I32 cache_bit;
259 } whilem;
260
261 struct {
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262 /* this first element must match u.yes */
263 struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
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264 I32 paren;
265 I32 c1, c2; /* case fold search */
266 CHECKPOINT lastcp;
267 I32 l;
268 I32 matches;
269 I32 maxwanted;
0cadcf80 270 bool minmod;
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271 } curlym;
272
273 struct {
274 I32 paren;
275 CHECKPOINT lastcp;
276 I32 c1, c2; /* case fold search */
277 char *e;
278 char *old;
279 int count;
280 } plus; /* and CURLYN/CURLY/STAR */
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281
282 struct {
283 /* this first element must match u.yes */
284 struct regmatch_state *prev_yes_state;
285 I32 wanted;
286 } ifmatch; /* and SUSPEND/UNLESSM */
d8319b27 287 } u;
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288} regmatch_state;
289
290/* how many regmatch_state structs to allocate as a single slab.
291 * We do it in 4K blocks for efficiency. The "3" is 2 for the next/prev
292 * pointers, plus 1 for any mythical malloc overhead. */
293
294#define PERL_REGMATCH_SLAB_SLOTS \
295 ((4096 - 3 * sizeof (void*)) / sizeof(regmatch_state))
296
297typedef struct regmatch_slab {
298 regmatch_state states[PERL_REGMATCH_SLAB_SLOTS];
299 struct regmatch_slab *prev, *next;
300} regmatch_slab;
1ade1aa1 301
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302#define PL_reg_flags PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_flags
303#define PL_bostr PL_reg_state.re_state_bostr
304#define PL_reginput PL_reg_state.re_state_reginput
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305#define PL_regeol PL_reg_state.re_state_regeol
306#define PL_regstartp PL_reg_state.re_state_regstartp
307#define PL_regendp PL_reg_state.re_state_regendp
308#define PL_reglastparen PL_reg_state.re_state_reglastparen
309#define PL_reglastcloseparen PL_reg_state.re_state_reglastcloseparen
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310#define PL_reg_start_tmp PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_start_tmp
311#define PL_reg_start_tmpl PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_start_tmpl
312#define PL_reg_eval_set PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_eval_set
46ab3289 313#define PL_regindent PL_reg_state.re_state_regindent
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314#define PL_reg_match_utf8 PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_match_utf8
315#define PL_reg_magic PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_magic
316#define PL_reg_oldpos PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_oldpos
317#define PL_reg_oldcurpm PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_oldcurpm
318#define PL_reg_curpm PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_curpm
319#define PL_reg_oldsaved PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_oldsaved
320#define PL_reg_oldsavedlen PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_oldsavedlen
321#define PL_reg_maxiter PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_maxiter
322#define PL_reg_leftiter PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_leftiter
323#define PL_reg_poscache PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_poscache
324#define PL_reg_poscache_size PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_poscache_size
325#define PL_regsize PL_reg_state.re_state_regsize
326#define PL_reg_starttry PL_reg_state.re_state_reg_starttry
327#define PL_nrs PL_reg_state.re_state_nrs
328
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329struct re_save_state {
330 U32 re_state_reg_flags; /* from regexec.c */
331 char *re_state_bostr;
332 char *re_state_reginput; /* String-input pointer. */
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333 char *re_state_regeol; /* End of input, for $ check. */
334 I32 *re_state_regstartp; /* Pointer to startp array. */
335 I32 *re_state_regendp; /* Ditto for endp. */
336 U32 *re_state_reglastparen; /* Similarly for lastparen. */
337 U32 *re_state_reglastcloseparen; /* Similarly for lastcloseparen. */
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338 char **re_state_reg_start_tmp; /* from regexec.c */
339 U32 re_state_reg_start_tmpl; /* from regexec.c */
340 I32 re_state_reg_eval_set; /* from regexec.c */
1ade1aa1 341 int re_state_regindent; /* from regexec.c */
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342 bool re_state_reg_match_utf8; /* from regexec.c */
343 MAGIC *re_state_reg_magic; /* from regexec.c */
344 I32 re_state_reg_oldpos; /* from regexec.c */
345 PMOP *re_state_reg_oldcurpm; /* from regexec.c */
346 PMOP *re_state_reg_curpm; /* from regexec.c */
347 char *re_state_reg_oldsaved; /* old saved substr during match */
348 STRLEN re_state_reg_oldsavedlen; /* old length of saved substr during match */
349 I32 re_state_reg_maxiter; /* max wait until caching pos */
350 I32 re_state_reg_leftiter; /* wait until caching pos */
351 char *re_state_reg_poscache; /* cache of pos of WHILEM */
352 STRLEN re_state_reg_poscache_size; /* size of pos cache of WHILEM */
353 I32 re_state_regsize; /* from regexec.c */
354 char *re_state_reg_starttry; /* from regexec.c */
355#ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
46ab3289 356 SV *re_state_nrs; /* was placeholder: unused since 5.8.0 (5.7.2 patch #12027 for bug ID 20010815.012). Used to save rx->saved_copy */
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357#endif
358};
359
360#define SAVESTACK_ALLOC_FOR_RE_SAVE_STATE \
361 (1 + ((sizeof(struct re_save_state) - 1) / sizeof(*PL_savestack)))
362/*
363 * Local variables:
364 * c-indentation-style: bsd
365 * c-basic-offset: 4
366 * indent-tabs-mode: t
367 * End:
368 *
369 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
370 */