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a0d0e21e 1/* perl.h
a687059c 2 *
1129b882 3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
5cd3f21a 4 * 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 by Larry Wall and others
a687059c 5 *
352d5a3a
LW
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8d063cd8 8 *
8d063cd8 9 */
d6376244 10
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11#ifndef H_PERL
12#define H_PERL 1
8d063cd8 13
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14#ifdef PERL_FOR_X2P
15/*
d460ef45 16 * This file is being used for x2p stuff.
760ac839 17 * Above symbol is defined via -D in 'x2p/Makefile.SH'
d460ef45 18 * Decouple x2p stuff from some of perls more extreme eccentricities.
760ac839 19 */
55497cff 20#undef MULTIPLICITY
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21#undef USE_STDIO
22#define USE_STDIO
23#endif /* PERL_FOR_X2P */
24
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25#ifdef VOIDUSED
26# undef VOIDUSED
00f254e2 27#endif
0cb96387 28#define VOIDUSED 1
47a51902 29
d460ef45 30#ifdef PERL_MICRO
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31# include "uconfig.h"
32#else
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33# ifndef USE_CROSS_COMPILE
34# include "config.h"
35# else
36# include "xconfig.h"
37# endif
12ae5dfc 38#endif
0cb96387 39
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40/* See L<perlguts/"The Perl API"> for detailed notes on
41 * PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS */
42
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43/* Note that from here --> to <-- the same logic is
44 * repeated in makedef.pl, so be certain to update
45 * both places when editing. */
46
6f4183fe 47#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
acfe0abc 48# if !defined(MULTIPLICITY)
6f4183fe
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49# define MULTIPLICITY
50# endif
51#endif
52
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53#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
54# ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
55# define PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
56# endif
57#endif
97aff369 58
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59#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
60# ifndef MULTIPLICITY
61# define MULTIPLICITY
62# endif
63#endif
64
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65#ifdef MULTIPLICITY
66# ifndef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
67# define PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
68# endif
69#endif
70
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71/* undef WIN32 when building on Cygwin (for libwin32) - gph */
72#ifdef __CYGWIN__
73# undef WIN32
74# undef _WIN32
75#endif
76
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77#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || (defined(__VC32__) && defined(WINS))
78# ifndef SYMBIAN
79# define SYMBIAN
80# endif
81#endif
82
a0fd4948 83#ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
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84# include "symbian/symbian_proto.h"
85#endif
86
87/* Any stack-challenged places. The limit varies (and often
88 * is configurable), but using more than a kilobyte of stack
89 * is usually dubious in these systems. */
739a0b84
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90#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
91/* Symbian: need to work around the SDK features. *
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92 * On WINS: MS VC5 generates calls to _chkstk, *
93 * if a "large" stack frame is allocated. *
94 * gcc on MARM does not generate calls like these. */
95# define USE_HEAP_INSTEAD_OF_STACK
96#endif
97
98#/* Use the reentrant APIs like localtime_r and getpwent_r */
10bc17b6 99/* Win32 has naturally threadsafe libraries, no need to use any _r variants. */
6239f2da 100#if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && !defined(USE_REENTRANT_API) && !defined(NETWARE) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(PERL_DARWIN)
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101# define USE_REENTRANT_API
102#endif
103
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104/* <--- here ends the logic shared by perl.h and makedef.pl */
105
af28e889 106/*
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107 * PERL_DARWIN for MacOSX (__APPLE__ exists but is not officially sanctioned)
108 * (The -DPERL_DARWIN comes from the hints/darwin.sh.)
af28e889
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109 * __bsdi__ for BSD/OS
110 */
6239f2da 111#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(PERL_DARWIN) || defined(__bsdi__) || defined(BSD41) || defined(BSD42) || defined(BSD43) || defined(BSD44)
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112# ifndef BSDish
113# define BSDish
114# endif
115#endif
116
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117#undef START_EXTERN_C
118#undef END_EXTERN_C
119#undef EXTERN_C
120#ifdef __cplusplus
121# define START_EXTERN_C extern "C" {
122# define END_EXTERN_C }
123# define EXTERN_C extern "C"
124#else
125# define START_EXTERN_C
126# define END_EXTERN_C
127# define EXTERN_C extern
128#endif
129
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130/* Fallback definitions in case we don't have definitions from config.h.
131 This should only matter for systems that don't use Configure and
132 haven't been modified to define PERL_STATIC_INLINE yet.
133*/
134#if !defined(PERL_STATIC_INLINE)
135# ifdef HAS_STATIC_INLINE
136# define PERL_STATIC_INLINE static inline
137# else
138# define PERL_STATIC_INLINE static
139# endif
140#endif
141
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142#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
143# ifndef PERL_GET_VARS
144# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
cf5a8da6 145 EXTERN_C struct perl_vars* Perl_GetVarsPrivate();
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146# define PERL_GET_VARS() Perl_GetVarsPrivate() /* see miniperlmain.c */
147# ifndef PERLIO_FUNCS_CONST
148# define PERLIO_FUNCS_CONST /* Can't have these lying around. */
149# endif
150# else
151# define PERL_GET_VARS() PL_VarsPtr
152# endif
153# endif
154#endif
155
5aaab254 156#define pVAR struct perl_vars* my_vars PERL_UNUSED_DECL
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157
158#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
159# define dVAR pVAR = (struct perl_vars*)PERL_GET_VARS()
160#else
161# define dVAR dNOOP
162#endif
163
c5be433b 164#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
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165# ifndef MULTIPLICITY
166# define MULTIPLICITY
c5be433b 167# endif
e8dda941 168# define tTHX PerlInterpreter*
5aaab254 169# define pTHX tTHX my_perl PERL_UNUSED_DECL
3db8f154 170# define aTHX my_perl
9399a70c 171# define aTHXa(a) aTHX = (tTHX)a
27da23d5 172# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
e8dda941 173# define dTHXa(a) dVAR; pTHX = (tTHX)a
27da23d5 174# else
e8dda941 175# define dTHXa(a) pTHX = (tTHX)a
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176# endif
177# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
178# define dTHX dVAR; pTHX = PERL_GET_THX
179# else
180# define dTHX pTHX = PERL_GET_THX
181# endif
c5be433b 182# define pTHX_ pTHX,
c5be433b 183# define aTHX_ aTHX,
4373e329 184# define pTHX_1 2
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185# define pTHX_2 3
186# define pTHX_3 4
187# define pTHX_4 5
4373e329
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188# define pTHX_5 6
189# define pTHX_6 7
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190# define pTHX_7 8
191# define pTHX_8 9
192# define pTHX_9 10
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193# if defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL)
194# define PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
195# endif
196#else
197# undef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
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198#endif
199
76e3520e 200#define STATIC static
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201
202#ifndef PERL_CORE
203/* Do not use these macros. They were part of PERL_OBJECT, which was an
204 * implementation of multiplicity using C++ objects. They have been left
205 * here solely for the sake of XS code which has incorrectly
206 * cargo-culted them.
207 */
76e3520e 208#define CPERLscope(x) x
565764a8 209#define CPERLarg void
76e3520e 210#define CPERLarg_
e3b8966e 211#define _CPERLarg
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212#define PERL_OBJECT_THIS
213#define _PERL_OBJECT_THIS
214#define PERL_OBJECT_THIS_
312caa8e 215#define CALL_FPTR(fptr) (*fptr)
ef69c8fc 216#define MEMBER_TO_FPTR(name) name
16c91539 217#endif /* !PERL_CORE */
76e3520e 218
16c91539 219#define CALLRUNOPS PL_runops
f9f4320a 220
3ab4a224 221#define CALLREGCOMP(sv, flags) Perl_pregcomp(aTHX_ (sv),(flags))
f9f4320a 222
16c91539 223#define CALLREGCOMP_ENG(prog, sv, flags) (prog)->comp(aTHX_ sv, flags)
a340edde 224#define CALLREGEXEC(prog,stringarg,strend,strbeg,minend,sv,data,flags) \
16c91539 225 RX_ENGINE(prog)->exec(aTHX_ (prog),(stringarg),(strend), \
a340edde 226 (strbeg),(minend),(sv),(data),(flags))
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227#define CALLREG_INTUIT_START(prog,sv,strbeg,strpos,strend,flags,data) \
228 RX_ENGINE(prog)->intuit(aTHX_ (prog), (sv), (strbeg), (strpos), \
f9f4320a
YO
229 (strend),(flags),(data))
230#define CALLREG_INTUIT_STRING(prog) \
16c91539 231 RX_ENGINE(prog)->checkstr(aTHX_ (prog))
f8149455 232
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YO
233#define CALLREGFREE(prog) \
234 Perl_pregfree(aTHX_ (prog))
235
236#define CALLREGFREE_PVT(prog) \
16c91539 237 if(prog) RX_ENGINE(prog)->free(aTHX_ (prog))
f8149455 238
2fdbfb4d 239#define CALLREG_NUMBUF_FETCH(rx,paren,usesv) \
16c91539 240 RX_ENGINE(rx)->numbered_buff_FETCH(aTHX_ (rx),(paren),(usesv))
93b32b6d 241
2fdbfb4d 242#define CALLREG_NUMBUF_STORE(rx,paren,value) \
16c91539 243 RX_ENGINE(rx)->numbered_buff_STORE(aTHX_ (rx),(paren),(value))
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244
245#define CALLREG_NUMBUF_LENGTH(rx,sv,paren) \
16c91539 246 RX_ENGINE(rx)->numbered_buff_LENGTH(aTHX_ (rx),(sv),(paren))
2fdbfb4d 247
192b9cd1 248#define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_FETCH(rx, key, flags) \
16c91539 249 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), (key), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_FETCH))
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250
251#define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_STORE(rx, key, value, flags) \
16c91539 252 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), (key), (value), ((flags) | RXapif_STORE))
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AB
253
254#define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_DELETE(rx, key, flags) \
16c91539 255 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx),(key), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_DELETE))
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256
257#define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_CLEAR(rx, flags) \
16c91539 258 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_CLEAR))
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259
260#define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_EXISTS(rx, key, flags) \
16c91539 261 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), (key), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_EXISTS))
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262
263#define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_FIRSTKEY(rx, flags) \
16c91539 264 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff_iter(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_FIRSTKEY))
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AB
265
266#define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_NEXTKEY(rx, lastkey, flags) \
16c91539 267 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff_iter(aTHX_ (rx), (lastkey), ((flags) | RXapif_NEXTKEY))
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268
269#define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_SCALAR(rx, flags) \
16c91539 270 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_SCALAR))
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271
272#define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_COUNT(rx) \
16c91539 273 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, RXapif_REGNAMES_COUNT)
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274
275#define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_ALL(rx, flags) \
16c91539 276 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, flags)
93b32b6d 277
49d7dfbc 278#define CALLREG_PACKAGE(rx) \
16c91539 279 RX_ENGINE(rx)->qr_package(aTHX_ (rx))
93b32b6d 280
00f254e2 281#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
f9f4320a 282#define CALLREGDUPE(prog,param) \
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283 Perl_re_dup(aTHX_ (prog),(param))
284
285#define CALLREGDUPE_PVT(prog,param) \
16c91539 286 (prog ? RX_ENGINE(prog)->dupe(aTHX_ (prog),(param)) \
00f254e2 287 : (REGEXP *)NULL)
f9f4320a 288#endif
14dd3ad8 289
a20207d7 290
bcdf7404 291
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292
293
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294/*
295 * Because of backward compatibility reasons the PERL_UNUSED_DECL
296 * cannot be changed from postfix to PERL_UNUSED_DECL(x). Sigh.
297 *
298 * Note that there are C compilers such as MetroWerks CodeWarrior
1266ad8c 299 * which do not have an "inlined" way (like the gcc __attribute__) of
5ba4cab2
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300 * marking unused variables (they need e.g. a #pragma) and therefore
301 * cpp macros like PERL_UNUSED_DECL cannot work for this purpose, even
302 * if it were PERL_UNUSED_DECL(x), which it cannot be (see above).
303 *
304 */
1266ad8c 305
9969cdde 306#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) && defined(__GNUC__)
5b2bd0a5 307# ifdef __cplusplus
5ba4cab2 308# define PERL_UNUSED_DECL
5b2bd0a5 309# else
5ba4cab2 310# define PERL_UNUSED_DECL __attribute__((unused))
5b2bd0a5
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311# endif
312#endif
44dbb695 313
5b2bd0a5 314#ifndef PERL_UNUSED_DECL
34659ad4 315# if defined(HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) && !defined(__cplusplus)
5ba4cab2 316# define PERL_UNUSED_DECL __attribute__unused__
b79c357a 317# else
5ba4cab2 318# define PERL_UNUSED_DECL
b79c357a 319# endif
5b2bd0a5 320#endif
00f254e2 321
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322/* gcc -Wall:
323 * for silencing unused variables that are actually used most of the time,
a0288114 324 * but we cannot quite get rid of, such as "ax" in PPCODE+noargs xsubs
349b520e 325 */
53c1dcc0 326#ifndef PERL_UNUSED_ARG
c99ffe5e 327# if defined(lint) && defined(S_SPLINT_S) /* www.splint.org */
ad73156c 328# include <note.h>
53c1dcc0 329# define PERL_UNUSED_ARG(x) NOTE(ARGUNUSED(x))
ad73156c 330# else
53c1dcc0 331# define PERL_UNUSED_ARG(x) ((void)x)
ad73156c
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332# endif
333#endif
53c1dcc0
AL
334#ifndef PERL_UNUSED_VAR
335# define PERL_UNUSED_VAR(x) ((void)x)
336#endif
ad73156c 337
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338#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
339# define PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl)
340#else
341# define PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT
342#endif
343
6f207bd3 344#define NOOP /*EMPTY*/(void)0
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345/* cea2e8a9dd23747f accidentally lost the comment originally from the first
346 check in of thread.h, explaining why we need dNOOP at all: */
347/* Rats: if dTHR is just blank then the subsequent ";" throws an error */
348/* Declaring a *function*, instead of a variable, ensures that we don't rely
349 on being able to suppress "unused" warnings. */
7db66e12
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350#ifdef __cplusplus
351#define dNOOP (void)0
352#else
64a8239e 353#define dNOOP extern int Perl___notused(void)
7db66e12 354#endif
71be2cbc 355
0cb96387 356#ifndef pTHX
e8dda941
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357/* Don't bother defining tTHX and sTHX; using them outside
358 * code guarded by PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT is an error.
359 */
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360# define pTHX void
361# define pTHX_
0cb96387
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362# define aTHX
363# define aTHX_
9399a70c 364# define aTHXa(a) NOOP
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365# define dTHXa(a) dNOOP
366# define dTHX dNOOP
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367# define pTHX_1 1
368# define pTHX_2 2
369# define pTHX_3 3
370# define pTHX_4 4
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371# define pTHX_5 5
372# define pTHX_6 6
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373# define pTHX_7 7
374# define pTHX_8 8
375# define pTHX_9 9
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376#endif
377
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378#ifndef dVAR
379# define dVAR dNOOP
380#endif
381
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382/* these are only defined for compatibility; should not be used internally */
383#if !defined(pTHXo) && !defined(PERL_CORE)
0cb96387
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384# define pTHXo pTHX
385# define pTHXo_ pTHX_
0cb96387
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386# define aTHXo aTHX
387# define aTHXo_ aTHX_
c5be433b 388# define dTHXo dTHX
71d280e3 389# define dTHXoa(x) dTHXa(x)
0cb96387
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390#endif
391
392#ifndef pTHXx
5aaab254 393# define pTHXx PerlInterpreter *my_perl
0cb96387 394# define pTHXx_ pTHXx,
0cb96387
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395# define aTHXx my_perl
396# define aTHXx_ aTHXx,
c5be433b 397# define dTHXx dTHX
22c35a8c 398#endif
71be2cbc 399
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400/* Under PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS (used in Windows for fork emulation)
401 * PerlIO_foo() expands to PL_StdIO->pFOO(PL_StdIO, ...).
402 * dTHXs is therefore needed for all functions using PerlIO_foo(). */
403#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
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404# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
405# define dTHXs dVAR; dTHX
406# else
407# define dTHXs dTHX
408# endif
1de7c2ac 409#else
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410# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
411# define dTHXs dVAR
412# else
413# define dTHXs dNOOP
414# endif
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415#endif
416
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417/* Some platforms require marking function declarations
418 * for them to be exportable. Used in perlio.h, proto.h
419 * is handled either by the makedef.pl or by defining the
420 * PERL_CALLCONV to be something special. See also the
421 * definition of XS() in XSUB.h. */
422#ifndef PERL_EXPORT_C
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423# ifdef __cplusplus
424# define PERL_EXPORT_C extern "C"
425# else
426# define PERL_EXPORT_C extern
427# endif
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428#endif
429#ifndef PERL_XS_EXPORT_C
a0c21aa1
JH
430# ifdef __cplusplus
431# define PERL_XS_EXPORT_C extern "C"
432# else
433# define PERL_XS_EXPORT_C
434# endif
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435#endif
436
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437#ifdef OP_IN_REGISTER
438# ifdef __GNUC__
439# define stringify_immed(s) #s
440# define stringify(s) stringify_immed(s)
5aaab254 441struct op *Perl_op asm(stringify(OP_IN_REGISTER));
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MB
442# endif
443#endif
444
e5afc1ae 445/* gcc (-ansi) -pedantic doesn't allow gcc statement expressions,
b1e55cab 446 * g++ allows them but seems to have problems with them
70aab261
RB
447 * (insane errors ensue).
448 * g++ does not give insane errors now (RMB 2008-01-30, gcc 4.2.2).
449 */
450#if defined(PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC) || \
451 (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__cplusplus) && \
452 ((__GNUC__ < 4) || ((__GNUC__ == 4) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ < 2))))
5b692037 453# ifndef PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN
22469a62
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454# define PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN
455# endif
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456#endif
457
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JH
458#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN) && !defined(__cplusplus)
459# ifndef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
460# define PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
461# endif
462#endif
463
728e2803 464/*
465 * STMT_START { statements; } STMT_END;
466 * can be used as a single statement, as in
467 * if (x) STMT_START { ... } STMT_END; else ...
468 *
469 * Trying to select a version that gives no warnings...
470 */
471#if !(defined(STMT_START) && defined(STMT_END))
5b692037 472# ifdef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
a0288114 473# define STMT_START (void)( /* gcc supports "({ STATEMENTS; })" */
728e2803 474# define STMT_END )
475# else
476 /* Now which other defined()s do we need here ??? */
93189314 477# if (VOIDFLAGS) && (defined(sun) || defined(__sun__)) && !defined(__GNUC__)
728e2803 478# define STMT_START if (1)
479# define STMT_END else (void)0
480# else
481# define STMT_START do
482# define STMT_END while (0)
483# endif
484# endif
485#endif
486
d6f9c181
JH
487#ifndef BYTEORDER /* Should never happen -- byteorder is in config.h */
488# define BYTEORDER 0x1234
79072805
LW
489#endif
490
491/* Overall memory policy? */
492#ifndef CONSERVATIVE
493# define LIBERAL 1
494#endif
495
8ada0baa
JH
496#if 'A' == 65 && 'I' == 73 && 'J' == 74 && 'Z' == 90
497#define ASCIIish
498#else
499#undef ASCIIish
500#endif
501
79072805
LW
502/*
503 * The following contortions are brought to you on behalf of all the
504 * standards, semi-standards, de facto standards, not-so-de-facto standards
505 * of the world, as well as all the other botches anyone ever thought of.
506 * The basic theory is that if we work hard enough here, the rest of the
507 * code can be a lot prettier. Well, so much for theory. Sorry, Henry...
508 */
ac58e20f 509
ee0007ab 510/* define this once if either system, instead of cluttering up the src */
7c458fae 511#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(WIN32) || defined(NETWARE)
ee0007ab
LW
512#define DOSISH 1
513#endif
514
739a0b84 515#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(_AIX) || defined(__stdc__) || defined(__cplusplus) || defined(NETWARE) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
352d5a3a
LW
516# define STANDARD_C 1
517#endif
518
8d87852b 519#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__sgi) || defined(__EMX__) || defined(__QNX__) || defined(NETWARE) || defined(PERL_MICRO)
68dc0745 520# define DONT_DECLARE_STD 1
521#endif
522
352d5a3a 523#if defined(HASVOLATILE) || defined(STANDARD_C)
79072805 524# define VOL volatile
663a0e37 525#else
79072805 526# define VOL
663a0e37
LW
527#endif
528
284167a5
S
529/* By compiling a perl with -DNO_TAINT_SUPPORT or -DSILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT,
530 * you get a perl without taint support, but doubtlessly with a lesser
531 * degree of support. Do not do so unless you know exactly what it means
532 * technically, have a good reason to do so, and know exactly how the
533 * perl will be used. perls with -DSILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT are considered
534 * a potential security risk due to flat out ignoring the security-relevant
535 * taint flags. This being said, a perl without taint support compiled in
536 * has marginal run-time performance benefits.
537 * SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT implies NO_TAINT_SUPPORT.
538 * SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT is the same as NO_TAINT_SUPPORT except it
539 * silently ignores -t/-T instead of throwing an exception.
053a3618
S
540 *
541 * DANGER! Using NO_TAINT_SUPPORT or SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
6ecb40c7 542 * voids your nonexistent warranty!
284167a5
S
543 */
544#if SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT && !defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
545# define NO_TAINT_SUPPORT 1
546#endif
547
548/* NO_TAINT_SUPPORT can be set to transform virtually all taint-related
549 * operations into no-ops for a very modest speed-up. Enable only if you
550 * know what you're doing: tests and CPAN modules' tests are bound to fail.
551 */
552#if NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
553# define TAINT NOOP
554# define TAINT_NOT NOOP
555# define TAINT_IF(c) NOOP
556# define TAINT_ENV() NOOP
557# define TAINT_PROPER(s) NOOP
558# define TAINT_set(s) NOOP
559# define TAINT_get 0
560# define TAINTING_get 0
561# define TAINTING_set(s) NOOP
562# define TAINT_WARN_get 0
563# define TAINT_WARN_set(s) NOOP
564#else
565# define TAINT (PL_tainted = TRUE)
566# define TAINT_NOT (PL_tainted = FALSE)
2439e033
S
567# define TAINT_IF(c) if (UNLIKELY(c)) { PL_tainted = TRUE; }
568# define TAINT_ENV() if (UNLIKELY(PL_tainting)) { taint_env(); }
569# define TAINT_PROPER(s) if (UNLIKELY(PL_tainting)) { taint_proper(NULL, s); }
284167a5
S
570# define TAINT_set(s) (PL_tainted = (s))
571# define TAINT_get (PL_tainted)
572# define TAINTING_get (PL_tainting)
573# define TAINTING_set(s) (PL_tainting = (s))
574# define TAINT_WARN_get (PL_taint_warn)
575# define TAINT_WARN_set(s) (PL_taint_warn = (s))
576#endif
a687059c 577
20be6587
DM
578/* flags used internally only within pp_subst and pp_substcont */
579#ifdef PERL_CORE
580# define SUBST_TAINT_STR 1 /* string tainted */
581# define SUBST_TAINT_PAT 2 /* pattern tainted */
582# define SUBST_TAINT_REPL 4 /* replacement tainted */
583# define SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT 8 /* use re'taint' in scope */
584# define SUBST_TAINT_BOOLRET 16 /* return is boolean (don't taint) */
585#endif
586
d460ef45 587/* XXX All process group stuff is handled in pp_sys.c. Should these
a6e633de 588 defines move there? If so, I could simplify this a lot. --AD 9/96.
589*/
590/* Process group stuff changed from traditional BSD to POSIX.
591 perlfunc.pod documents the traditional BSD-style syntax, so we'll
592 try to preserve that, if possible.
593*/
594#ifdef HAS_SETPGID
595# define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgid((pid), (pgrp))
c07a80fd 596#else
a6e633de 597# if defined(HAS_SETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP)
598# define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgrp((pid), (pgrp))
599# else
600# ifdef HAS_SETPGRP2 /* DG/UX */
601# define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgrp2((pid), (pgrp))
602# endif
603# endif
604#endif
605#if defined(BSD_SETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_SETPGRP)
606# define HAS_SETPGRP /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
607#endif
608
609/* getpgid isn't POSIX, but at least Solaris and Linux have it, and it makes
610 our life easier :-) so we'll try it.
611*/
612#ifdef HAS_GETPGID
613# define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgid((pid))
614#else
615# if defined(HAS_GETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
616# define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgrp((pid))
617# else
618# ifdef HAS_GETPGRP2 /* DG/UX */
619# define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgrp2((pid))
620# endif
621# endif
622#endif
623#if defined(BSD_GETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_GETPGRP)
624# define HAS_GETPGRP /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
625#endif
626
d460ef45 627/* These are not exact synonyms, since setpgrp() and getpgrp() may
a6e633de 628 have different behaviors, but perl.h used to define USE_BSDPGRP
629 (prior to 5.003_05) so some extension might depend on it.
630*/
631#if defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP) || defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
632# ifndef USE_BSDPGRP
633# define USE_BSDPGRP
634# endif
663a0e37
LW
635#endif
636
486ec47a 637/* HP-UX 10.X CMA (Common Multithreaded Architecture) insists that
8ac5a1fe
MH
638 pthread.h must be included before all other header files.
639*/
3db8f154 640#if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && defined(PTHREAD_H_FIRST) && defined(I_PTHREAD)
8ac5a1fe
MH
641# include <pthread.h>
642#endif
643
760ac839
LW
644#ifndef _TYPES_ /* If types.h defines this it's easy. */
645# ifndef major /* Does everyone's types.h define this? */
646# include <sys/types.h>
c07a80fd 647# endif
663a0e37
LW
648#endif
649
760ac839
LW
650#ifdef __cplusplus
651# ifndef I_STDARG
652# define I_STDARG 1
653# endif
654#endif
655
656#ifdef I_STDARG
657# include <stdarg.h>
658#else
659# ifdef I_VARARGS
660# include <varargs.h>
661# endif
662#endif
663
4633a7c4 664#ifdef USE_NEXT_CTYPE
0c30d9ec 665
092bebab
JH
666#if NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 500
667# include <bsd/ctypes.h>
668#else
669# if NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 400
670# include <objc/NXCType.h>
671# else /* NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE < 400 */
672# include <appkit/NXCType.h>
673# endif /* NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 400 */
674#endif /* NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 500 */
0c30d9ec 675
676#else /* !USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
fe14fcc3 677#include <ctype.h>
0c30d9ec 678#endif /* USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
a0d0e21e
LW
679
680#ifdef METHOD /* Defined by OSF/1 v3.0 by ctype.h */
681#undef METHOD
a0d0e21e
LW
682#endif
683
12ae5dfc
JH
684#ifdef PERL_MICRO
685# define NO_LOCALE
686#endif
687
4633a7c4 688#ifdef I_LOCALE
36477c24 689# include <locale.h>
4633a7c4
LW
690#endif
691
36477c24 692#if !defined(NO_LOCALE) && defined(HAS_SETLOCALE)
693# define USE_LOCALE
ccd65d51
KW
694# define HAS_SKIP_LOCALE_INIT /* Solely for XS code to test for this
695 capability */
36477c24 696# if !defined(NO_LOCALE_COLLATE) && defined(LC_COLLATE) \
697 && defined(HAS_STRXFRM)
698# define USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
699# endif
700# if !defined(NO_LOCALE_CTYPE) && defined(LC_CTYPE)
701# define USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
702# endif
703# if !defined(NO_LOCALE_NUMERIC) && defined(LC_NUMERIC)
704# define USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
705# endif
fa9b773e
KW
706# if !defined(NO_LOCALE_MESSAGES) && defined(LC_MESSAGES)
707# define USE_LOCALE_MESSAGES
708# endif
709# if !defined(NO_LOCALE_MONETARY) && defined(LC_MONETARY)
710# define USE_LOCALE_MONETARY
711# endif
36477c24 712#endif /* !NO_LOCALE && HAS_SETLOCALE */
a0d0e21e 713
fe14fcc3 714#include <setjmp.h>
79072805 715
a0d0e21e 716#ifdef I_SYS_PARAM
79072805
LW
717# ifdef PARAM_NEEDS_TYPES
718# include <sys/types.h>
719# endif
720# include <sys/param.h>
352d5a3a 721#endif
79072805 722
79072805 723/* Use all the "standard" definitions? */
a0d0e21e 724#if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDLIB)
79072805 725# include <stdlib.h>
ff68c719 726#endif
03a14243 727
3f270f98
JH
728/* If this causes problems, set i_unistd=undef in the hint file. */
729#ifdef I_UNISTD
730# include <unistd.h>
731#endif
732
de8ca8af
NT
733/* for WCOREDUMP */
734#ifdef I_SYS_WAIT
735# include <sys/wait.h>
736#endif
737
9969cdde 738#ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
27da23d5
JH
739# undef _SC_ARG_MAX /* Symbian has _SC_ARG_MAX but no sysconf() */
740#endif
741
7114a2d2 742#if defined(HAS_SYSCALL) && !defined(HAS_SYSCALL_PROTO) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
c45598c5 743EXTERN_C int syscall(int, ...);
2ef53570
JH
744#endif
745
7114a2d2 746#if defined(HAS_USLEEP) && !defined(HAS_USLEEP_PROTO) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
c45598c5 747EXTERN_C int usleep(unsigned int);
2ef53570
JH
748#endif
749
1109a392
MHM
750#ifdef PERL_CORE
751
752/* macros for correct constant construction */
753# if INTSIZE >= 2
754# define U16_CONST(x) ((U16)x##U)
755# else
756# define U16_CONST(x) ((U16)x##UL)
757# endif
758
759# if INTSIZE >= 4
760# define U32_CONST(x) ((U32)x##U)
761# else
762# define U32_CONST(x) ((U32)x##UL)
763# endif
764
765# ifdef HAS_QUAD
766# if INTSIZE >= 8
767# define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##U)
768# elif LONGSIZE >= 8
769# define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##UL)
770# elif QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG_LONG
771# define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##ULL)
52865553
SH
772# elif QUADKIND == QUAD_IS___INT64
773# define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##UI64)
1109a392
MHM
774# else /* best guess we can make */
775# define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##UL)
776# endif
777# endif
778
779/* byte-swapping functions for big-/little-endian conversion */
780# define _swab_16_(x) ((U16)( \
781 (((U16)(x) & U16_CONST(0x00ff)) << 8) | \
782 (((U16)(x) & U16_CONST(0xff00)) >> 8) ))
783
784# define _swab_32_(x) ((U32)( \
785 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x000000ff)) << 24) | \
786 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x0000ff00)) << 8) | \
787 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x00ff0000)) >> 8) | \
788 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0xff000000)) >> 24) ))
789
790# ifdef HAS_QUAD
791# define _swab_64_(x) ((U64)( \
792 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00000000000000ff)) << 56) | \
793 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x000000000000ff00)) << 40) | \
794 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x0000000000ff0000)) << 24) | \
795 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00000000ff000000)) << 8) | \
796 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x000000ff00000000)) >> 8) | \
797 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x0000ff0000000000)) >> 24) | \
798 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00ff000000000000)) >> 40) | \
799 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0xff00000000000000)) >> 56) ))
800# endif
801
9c17f24a
NC
802/* The old value was hard coded at 1008. (4096-16) seems to be a bit faster,
803 at least on FreeBSD. YMMV, so experiment. */
804#ifndef PERL_ARENA_SIZE
805#define PERL_ARENA_SIZE 4080
806#endif
807
ccb2c8b8 808/* Maximum level of recursion */
2b9dff67
RGS
809#ifndef PERL_SUB_DEPTH_WARN
810#define PERL_SUB_DEPTH_WARN 100
ccb2c8b8
RGS
811#endif
812
1109a392
MHM
813#endif /* PERL_CORE */
814
bdf3085f
NC
815/* We no longer default to creating a new SV for GvSV.
816 Do this before embed. */
817#ifndef PERL_CREATE_GVSV
7459f06b
NC
818# ifndef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
819# define PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
820# endif
bdf3085f
NC
821#endif
822
ca0c25f6
NC
823#if !defined(HAS_WAITPID) && !defined(HAS_WAIT4) || defined(HAS_WAITPID_RUNTIME)
824#define PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
825#endif
826
739a0b84 827#if !defined(OS2) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(DJGPP) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
a62746fa
RGS
828#define PERL_DEFAULT_DO_EXEC3_IMPLEMENTATION
829#endif
830
c31fac66
GS
831#define MEM_SIZE Size_t
832
1936d2a7
NC
833/* Round all values passed to malloc up, by default to a multiple of
834 sizeof(size_t)
835*/
836#ifndef PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP_QUANTUM
837#define PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP_QUANTUM Size_t_size
838#endif
839
f1200559
WH
840/* sv_grow() will expand strings by at least a certain percentage of
841 the previously *used* length to avoid excessive calls to realloc().
842 The default is 25% of the current length.
843*/
844#ifndef PERL_STRLEN_EXPAND_SHIFT
845# define PERL_STRLEN_EXPAND_SHIFT 2
846#endif
847
51371543
GS
848#if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDDEF)
849# include <stddef.h>
850# define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m) offsetof(s,m)
851#else
852# define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m) (Size_t)(&(((s *)0)->m))
853#endif
854
9969cdde 855#ifndef __SYMBIAN32__
27da23d5
JH
856# if defined(I_STRING) || defined(__cplusplus)
857# include <string.h>
858# else
859# include <strings.h>
860# endif
51371543
GS
861#endif
862
55497cff 863/* This comes after <stdlib.h> so we don't try to change the standard
864 * library prototypes; we'll use our own in proto.h instead. */
03a14243 865
4633a7c4 866#ifdef MYMALLOC
86058a2d 867# ifdef PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC
ee13e175 868# ifndef PERL_EXTMALLOC_DEF
86058a2d
GS
869# define Perl_malloc malloc
870# define Perl_calloc calloc
871# define Perl_realloc realloc
872# define Perl_mfree free
ee13e175 873# endif
86058a2d
GS
874# else
875# define EMBEDMYMALLOC /* for compatibility */
876# endif
827e134a 877
651b9576
GS
878# define safemalloc Perl_malloc
879# define safecalloc Perl_calloc
880# define saferealloc Perl_realloc
881# define safefree Perl_mfree
22f7c9c9
JH
882# define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_(code) STMT_START { \
883 if (!PL_tainting && MallocCfg_ptr[MallocCfg_cfg_env_read]) \
884 code; \
885 } STMT_END
886# define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) \
887 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_(MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch))
888# define panic_write2(s) write(2, s, strlen(s))
889# define CHECK_MALLOC_TAINT(newval) \
890 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_( \
891 if (newval) { \
892 panic_write2("panic: tainting with $ENV{PERL_MALLOC_OPT}\n");\
893 exit(1); })
22f7c9c9 894# define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,env) STMT_START { \
b0891165 895 if (doing_taint(argc,argv,env)) { \
22f7c9c9
JH
896 MallocCfg_ptr[MallocCfg_skip_cfg_env] = 1; \
897 }} STMT_END;
f2517201
GS
898#else /* MYMALLOC */
899# define safemalloc safesysmalloc
900# define safecalloc safesyscalloc
901# define saferealloc safesysrealloc
902# define safefree safesysfree
22f7c9c9
JH
903# define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) ((void)0)
904# define CHECK_MALLOC_TAINT(newval) ((void)0)
905# define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,env)
55497cff 906#endif /* MYMALLOC */
4633a7c4 907
fe13d51d 908/* diag_listed_as: "-T" is on the #! line, it must also be used on the command line */
27da23d5 909#define TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch,what) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "\"-%c\" is on the #! line, it must also be used on the command line%s", (char)(ch), what)
22f7c9c9
JH
910#define TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch, "")
911#define MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch, " with $ENV{PERL_MALLOC_OPT}")
912#define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT2(argc,argv) MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,NULL)
913
a0d0e21e
LW
914#if !defined(HAS_STRCHR) && defined(HAS_INDEX) && !defined(strchr)
915#define strchr index
916#define strrchr rindex
917#endif
918
16d20bd9
AD
919#ifdef I_MEMORY
920# include <memory.h>
921#endif
922
fe14fcc3 923#ifdef HAS_MEMCPY
85e6fe83 924# if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
fe14fcc3 925# ifndef memcpy
20ce7b12 926 extern char * memcpy (char*, char*, int);
ee0007ab
LW
927# endif
928# endif
929#else
930# ifndef memcpy
931# ifdef HAS_BCOPY
932# define memcpy(d,s,l) bcopy(s,d,l)
933# else
934# define memcpy(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
935# endif
936# endif
937#endif /* HAS_MEMCPY */
fe14fcc3 938
ee0007ab 939#ifdef HAS_MEMSET
85e6fe83 940# if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
ee0007ab 941# ifndef memset
20ce7b12 942 extern char *memset (char*, int, int);
ee0007ab
LW
943# endif
944# endif
ee0007ab 945#else
12ae5dfc 946# undef memset
fc36a67e 947# define memset(d,c,l) my_memset(d,c,l)
ee0007ab
LW
948#endif /* HAS_MEMSET */
949
85e6fe83 950#if !defined(HAS_MEMMOVE) && !defined(memmove)
2304df62 951# if defined(HAS_BCOPY) && defined(HAS_SAFE_BCOPY)
79072805
LW
952# define memmove(d,s,l) bcopy(s,d,l)
953# else
2304df62 954# if defined(HAS_MEMCPY) && defined(HAS_SAFE_MEMCPY)
79072805 955# define memmove(d,s,l) memcpy(d,s,l)
ee0007ab 956# else
79072805 957# define memmove(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
ee0007ab 958# endif
352d5a3a 959# endif
d9d8d8de 960#endif
ee0007ab 961
36477c24 962#if defined(mips) && defined(ultrix) && !defined(__STDC__)
963# undef HAS_MEMCMP
964#endif
965
966#if defined(HAS_MEMCMP) && defined(HAS_SANE_MEMCMP)
85e6fe83 967# if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
ee0007ab 968# ifndef memcmp
20ce7b12 969 extern int memcmp (char*, char*, int);
ee0007ab
LW
970# endif
971# endif
36477c24 972# ifdef BUGGY_MSC
7e4e8c89 973# pragma function(memcmp)
36477c24 974# endif
ee0007ab
LW
975#else
976# ifndef memcmp
ecfc5424 977# define memcmp my_memcmp
352d5a3a 978# endif
36477c24 979#endif /* HAS_MEMCMP && HAS_SANE_MEMCMP */
8d063cd8 980
fc36a67e 981#ifndef memzero
c635e13b 982# ifdef HAS_MEMSET
983# define memzero(d,l) memset(d,0,l)
79072805 984# else
c635e13b 985# ifdef HAS_BZERO
986# define memzero(d,l) bzero(d,l)
79072805 987# else
fc36a67e 988# define memzero(d,l) my_bzero(d,l)
79072805
LW
989# endif
990# endif
d9d8d8de 991#endif
378cc40b 992
2f42fcb0 993#ifndef PERL_MICRO
0f27ced1
JH
994#ifndef memchr
995# ifndef HAS_MEMCHR
996# define memchr(s,c,n) ninstr((char*)(s), ((char*)(s)) + n, &(c), &(c) + 1)
997# endif
998#endif
2f42fcb0 999#endif
0f27ced1 1000
36477c24 1001#ifndef HAS_BCMP
1002# ifndef bcmp
1003# define bcmp(s1,s2,l) memcmp(s1,s2,l)
79072805 1004# endif
36477c24 1005#endif /* !HAS_BCMP */
378cc40b 1006
ae986130 1007#ifdef I_NETINET_IN
79072805 1008# include <netinet/in.h>
ae986130
LW
1009#endif
1010
28e8609d
JH
1011#ifdef I_ARPA_INET
1012# include <arpa/inet.h>
1013#endif
1014
84902520
TB
1015#if defined(SF_APPEND) && defined(USE_SFIO) && defined(I_SFIO)
1016/* <sfio.h> defines SF_APPEND and <sys/stat.h> might define SF_APPEND
1017 * (the neo-BSD seem to do this). */
1018# undef SF_APPEND
1019#endif
1020
1aef975c 1021#ifdef I_SYS_STAT
84902520 1022# include <sys/stat.h>
1aef975c 1023#endif
79072805 1024
287a962e
JD
1025/* Microsoft VC's sys/stat.h defines all S_Ixxx macros except S_IFIFO.
1026 This definition should ideally go into win32/win32.h, but S_IFIFO is
1027 used later here in perl.h before win32/win32.h is being included. */
1028#if !defined(S_IFIFO) && defined(_S_IFIFO)
1029# define S_IFIFO _S_IFIFO
1030#endif
1031
cc3315ba 1032/* The stat macros for Unisoft System V/88 (and derivatives
a0d0e21e
LW
1033 like UTekV) are broken, sometimes giving false positives. Undefine
1034 them here and let the code below set them to proper values.
1035
1036 The ghs macro stands for GreenHills Software C-1.8.5 which
1037 is the C compiler for sysV88 and the various derivatives.
1038 This header file bug is corrected in gcc-2.5.8 and later versions.
1039 --Kaveh Ghazi (ghazi@noc.rutgers.edu) 10/3/94. */
1040
cc3315ba 1041#if defined(m88k) && defined(ghs)
79072805
LW
1042# undef S_ISDIR
1043# undef S_ISCHR
1044# undef S_ISBLK
1045# undef S_ISREG
1046# undef S_ISFIFO
1047# undef S_ISLNK
ee0007ab 1048#endif
135863df 1049
663a0e37
LW
1050#ifdef I_TIME
1051# include <time.h>
ffed7fef 1052#endif
663a0e37 1053
fe14fcc3 1054#ifdef I_SYS_TIME
85e6fe83 1055# ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
663a0e37
LW
1056# define KERNEL
1057# endif
1058# include <sys/time.h>
85e6fe83 1059# ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
663a0e37
LW
1060# undef KERNEL
1061# endif
a687059c 1062#endif
135863df 1063
55497cff 1064#if defined(HAS_TIMES) && defined(I_SYS_TIMES)
85e6fe83 1065# include <sys/times.h>
d9d8d8de 1066#endif
8d063cd8 1067
fe14fcc3 1068#if defined(HAS_STRERROR) && (!defined(HAS_MKDIR) || !defined(HAS_RMDIR))
79072805 1069# undef HAS_STRERROR
663a0e37
LW
1070#endif
1071
1072#include <errno.h>
1e743fda 1073
acfe0abc 1074#if defined(WIN32) && defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
b4748376
NIS
1075# define WIN32SCK_IS_STDSCK /* don't pull in custom wsock layer */
1076#endif
1077
8cfab5ff 1078/* In Tru64 use the 4.4BSD struct msghdr, not the 4.3 one.
00f254e2 1079 * This is important for using IPv6.
8cfab5ff
JH
1080 * For OSF/1 3.2, however, defining _SOCKADDR_LEN would be
1081 * a bad idea since it breaks send() and recv(). */
1082#if defined(__osf__) && defined(__alpha) && !defined(_SOCKADDR_LEN) && !defined(DEC_OSF1_3_X)
1083# define _SOCKADDR_LEN
1084#endif
1085
da70cfc6 1086#if defined(HAS_SOCKET) && !defined(WIN32) /* WIN32 handles sockets via win32.h */
1e743fda
JH
1087# include <sys/socket.h>
1088# if defined(USE_SOCKS) && defined(I_SOCKS)
1089# if !defined(INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES)
1090# define INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES /* for <socks.h> */
1091# define PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES
1092# endif
1093# include <socks.h>
1094# ifdef PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES /* keep cpp space clean */
1095# undef INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES
1096# undef PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES
ed6116ce 1097# endif
d460ef45 1098# endif
1e743fda 1099# ifdef I_NETDB
2986a63f
JH
1100# ifdef NETWARE
1101# include<stdio.h>
1102# endif
1e743fda
JH
1103# include <netdb.h>
1104# endif
1105# ifndef ENOTSOCK
1106# ifdef I_NET_ERRNO
1107# include <net/errno.h>
1108# endif
1109# endif
1110#endif
1111
fa0a29af 1112/* sockatmark() is so new (2001) that many places might have it hidden
29820b6d
MHM
1113 * behind some -D_BLAH_BLAH_SOURCE guard. The __THROW magic is required
1114 * e.g. in Gentoo, see http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12605 */
fa0a29af 1115#if defined(HAS_SOCKATMARK) && !defined(HAS_SOCKATMARK_PROTO)
29820b6d
MHM
1116# if defined(__THROW) && defined(__GLIBC__)
1117int sockatmark(int) __THROW;
1118# else
2ef53570 1119int sockatmark(int);
29820b6d 1120# endif
2ef53570
JH
1121#endif
1122
7e827271 1123#if defined(__osf__) && defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED) /* Tru64 "cxx" (C++), see hints/dec_osf.sh for why the _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED cannot be defined. */
45d3b546
JH
1124EXTERN_C int fchdir(int);
1125EXTERN_C int flock(int, int);
1126EXTERN_C int fseeko(FILE *, off_t, int);
1127EXTERN_C off_t ftello(FILE *);
1128#endif
1129
7e827271 1130#if defined(__SUNPRO_CC) /* SUNWspro CC (C++) */
1ccb7c8d 1131EXTERN_C char *crypt(const char *, const char *);
7e827271 1132EXTERN_C char **environ;
1ccb7c8d
JH
1133#endif
1134
83a6ff2e 1135#if defined(__cplusplus)
944c4fda 1136# if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
b91fbb93 1137EXTERN_C char **environ;
83a6ff2e 1138# elif defined(__CYGWIN__)
667e2948
SP
1139EXTERN_C char *crypt(const char *, const char *);
1140#endif
83a6ff2e 1141#endif
667e2948 1142
1e743fda
JH
1143#ifdef SETERRNO
1144# undef SETERRNO /* SOCKS might have defined this */
ed6116ce 1145#endif
f86702cc 1146
1147#ifdef VMS
1148# define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) \
1149 STMT_START { \
1150 set_errno(errcode); \
1151 set_vaxc_errno(vmserrcode); \
1152 } STMT_END
4ee39169
CS
1153# define dSAVEDERRNO int saved_errno; unsigned saved_vms_errno
1154# define dSAVE_ERRNO int saved_errno = errno; unsigned saved_vms_errno = vaxc$errno
1155# define SAVE_ERRNO ( saved_errno = errno, saved_vms_errno = vaxc$errno )
1156# define RESTORE_ERRNO SETERRNO(saved_errno, saved_vms_errno)
1157
93189314
JH
1158# define LIB_INVARG LIB$_INVARG
1159# define RMS_DIR RMS$_DIR
1160# define RMS_FAC RMS$_FAC
1161# define RMS_FEX RMS$_FEX
1162# define RMS_FNF RMS$_FNF
1163# define RMS_IFI RMS$_IFI
1164# define RMS_ISI RMS$_ISI
1165# define RMS_PRV RMS$_PRV
1166# define SS_ACCVIO SS$_ACCVIO
1167# define SS_DEVOFFLINE SS$_DEVOFFLINE
1168# define SS_IVCHAN SS$_IVCHAN
1169# define SS_NORMAL SS$_NORMAL
748a9306 1170#else
93189314
JH
1171# define LIB_INVARG 0
1172# define RMS_DIR 0
1173# define RMS_FAC 0
1174# define RMS_FEX 0
1175# define RMS_FNF 0
1176# define RMS_IFI 0
1177# define RMS_ISI 0
1178# define RMS_PRV 0
1179# define SS_ACCVIO 0
1180# define SS_DEVOFFLINE 0
1181# define SS_IVCHAN 0
1182# define SS_NORMAL 0
748a9306 1183#endif
ed6116ce 1184
6ca940a9
TC
1185#ifdef WIN32
1186# define dSAVEDERRNO int saved_errno; DWORD saved_win32_errno
1187# define dSAVE_ERRNO int saved_errno = errno; DWORD saved_win32_errno = GetLastError()
1188# define SAVE_ERRNO ( saved_errno = errno, saved_win32_errno = GetLastError() )
1189# define RESTORE_ERRNO ( errno = saved_errno, SetLastError(saved_win32_errno) )
1190#endif
1191
1192#ifdef OS2
1193# define dSAVEDERRNO int saved_errno; unsigned long saved_os2_errno
1194# define dSAVE_ERRNO int saved_errno = errno; unsigned long saved_os2_errno = Perl_rc
1195# define SAVE_ERRNO ( saved_errno = errno, saved_os2_errno = Perl_rc )
1196# define RESTORE_ERRNO ( errno = saved_errno, Perl_rc = saved_os2_errno )
1197#endif
1198
1199#ifndef SETERRNO
1200# define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) (errno = (errcode))
1201#endif
1202
1203#ifndef dSAVEDERRNO
1204# define dSAVEDERRNO int saved_errno
1205# define dSAVE_ERRNO int saved_errno = errno
1206# define SAVE_ERRNO (saved_errno = errno)
1207# define RESTORE_ERRNO (errno = saved_errno)
1208#endif
1209
f5fa9033 1210#define ERRSV GvSVn(PL_errgv)
dfd167e9
NC
1211
1212#define CLEAR_ERRSV() STMT_START { \
1213 if (!GvSV(PL_errgv)) { \
1214 sv_setpvs(GvSV(gv_add_by_type(PL_errgv, SVt_PV)), ""); \
1215 } else if (SvREADONLY(GvSV(PL_errgv))) { \
1216 SvREFCNT_dec(GvSV(PL_errgv)); \
1217 GvSV(PL_errgv) = newSVpvs(""); \
1218 } else { \
1219 SV *const errsv = GvSV(PL_errgv); \
1220 sv_setpvs(errsv, ""); \
1221 if (SvMAGICAL(errsv)) { \
1222 mg_free(errsv); \
1223 } \
1224 SvPOK_only(errsv); \
1225 } \
1226 } STMT_END
1227
1228
414bf5ae
MHM
1229#ifdef PERL_CORE
1230# define DEFSV (0 + GvSVn(PL_defgv))
55b5114f
FC
1231# define DEFSV_set(sv) \
1232 (SvREFCNT_dec(GvSV(PL_defgv)), GvSV(PL_defgv) = SvREFCNT_inc(sv))
1233# define SAVE_DEFSV \
1234 ( \
1235 save_gp(PL_defgv, 0), \
1236 GvINTRO_off(PL_defgv), \
1237 SAVEGENERICSV(GvSV(PL_defgv)), \
1238 GvSV(PL_defgv) = NULL \
1239 )
414bf5ae
MHM
1240#else
1241# define DEFSV GvSVn(PL_defgv)
55b5114f
FC
1242# define DEFSV_set(sv) (GvSV(PL_defgv) = (sv))
1243# define SAVE_DEFSV SAVESPTR(GvSV(PL_defgv))
414bf5ae 1244#endif
38a03e6e 1245
98eae8f5
GS
1246#define ERRHV GvHV(PL_errgv) /* XXX unused, here for compatibility */
1247
55497cff 1248#ifndef errno
5ff3f7a4
GS
1249 extern int errno; /* ANSI allows errno to be an lvalue expr.
1250 * For example in multithreaded environments
1251 * something like this might happen:
1252 * extern int *_errno(void);
1253 * #define errno (*_errno()) */
d9d8d8de 1254#endif
663a0e37 1255
2304df62 1256#ifdef HAS_STRERROR
b3e384bf 1257# ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
a0d0e21e 1258# ifdef VMS
20ce7b12 1259 char *strerror (int,...);
a0d0e21e 1260# else
20ce7b12 1261 char *strerror (int);
a0d0e21e 1262# endif
b3e384bf
KW
1263# endif
1264# ifndef Strerror
1265# define Strerror strerror
1266# endif
2304df62
AD
1267#else
1268# ifdef HAS_SYS_ERRLIST
79072805
LW
1269 extern int sys_nerr;
1270 extern char *sys_errlist[];
2304df62
AD
1271# ifndef Strerror
1272# define Strerror(e) \
79072805 1273 ((e) < 0 || (e) >= sys_nerr ? "(unknown)" : sys_errlist[e])
2304df62 1274# endif
79072805 1275# endif
35c8bce7 1276#endif
663a0e37 1277
2304df62 1278#ifdef I_SYS_IOCTL
79072805
LW
1279# ifndef _IOCTL_
1280# include <sys/ioctl.h>
1281# endif
a687059c
LW
1282#endif
1283
ee0007ab 1284#if defined(mc300) || defined(mc500) || defined(mc700) || defined(mc6000)
79072805
LW
1285# ifdef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1286# undef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1287# endif
2304df62
AD
1288# ifdef I_NDBM
1289# undef I_NDBM
79072805 1290# endif
a687059c
LW
1291#endif
1292
02fc2eee
NC
1293#ifndef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1294# ifdef HAS_SOCKET
1295# define socketpair Perl_my_socketpair
1296# endif
1297#endif
1298
a687059c 1299#if INTSIZE == 2
79072805
LW
1300# define htoni htons
1301# define ntohi ntohs
a687059c 1302#else
79072805
LW
1303# define htoni htonl
1304# define ntohi ntohl
a687059c
LW
1305#endif
1306
a0d0e21e 1307/* Configure already sets Direntry_t */
35c8bce7 1308#if defined(I_DIRENT)
663a0e37 1309# include <dirent.h>
8f1f23e8
W
1310 /* NeXT needs dirent + sys/dir.h */
1311# if defined(I_SYS_DIR) && (defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__))
a0d0e21e
LW
1312# include <sys/dir.h>
1313# endif
ae986130 1314#else
fe14fcc3 1315# ifdef I_SYS_NDIR
79a0689e 1316# include <sys/ndir.h>
663a0e37 1317# else
fe14fcc3 1318# ifdef I_SYS_DIR
79a0689e
LW
1319# ifdef hp9000s500
1320# include <ndir.h> /* may be wrong in the future */
1321# else
1322# include <sys/dir.h>
1323# endif
663a0e37
LW
1324# endif
1325# endif
4633a7c4 1326#endif
a687059c 1327
12ae5dfc
JH
1328#ifdef PERL_MICRO
1329# ifndef DIR
1330# define DIR void
1331# endif
1332#endif
1333
352d5a3a
LW
1334#ifdef FPUTS_BOTCH
1335/* work around botch in SunOS 4.0.1 and 4.0.2 */
1336# ifndef fputs
79072805 1337# define fputs(sv,fp) fprintf(fp,"%s",sv)
352d5a3a
LW
1338# endif
1339#endif
1340
c623bd54
LW
1341/*
1342 * The following gobbledygook brought to you on behalf of __STDC__.
1343 * (I could just use #ifndef __STDC__, but this is more bulletproof
1344 * in the face of half-implementations.)
1345 */
1346
7114a2d2 1347#if defined(I_SYSMODE) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
ca6e1c26
JH
1348#include <sys/mode.h>
1349#endif
1350
c623bd54
LW
1351#ifndef S_IFMT
1352# ifdef _S_IFMT
1353# define S_IFMT _S_IFMT
1354# else
1355# define S_IFMT 0170000
1356# endif
1357#endif
1358
1359#ifndef S_ISDIR
1360# define S_ISDIR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
1361#endif
1362
1363#ifndef S_ISCHR
1364# define S_ISCHR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
1365#endif
1366
1367#ifndef S_ISBLK
fe14fcc3
LW
1368# ifdef S_IFBLK
1369# define S_ISBLK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)
1370# else
1371# define S_ISBLK(m) (0)
1372# endif
c623bd54
LW
1373#endif
1374
1375#ifndef S_ISREG
1376# define S_ISREG(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
1377#endif
1378
1379#ifndef S_ISFIFO
fe14fcc3
LW
1380# ifdef S_IFIFO
1381# define S_ISFIFO(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
1382# else
1383# define S_ISFIFO(m) (0)
1384# endif
c623bd54
LW
1385#endif
1386
1387#ifndef S_ISLNK
1388# ifdef _S_ISLNK
1389# define S_ISLNK(m) _S_ISLNK(m)
1390# else
1391# ifdef _S_IFLNK
1392# define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFLNK)
1393# else
1394# ifdef S_IFLNK
1395# define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
1396# else
1397# define S_ISLNK(m) (0)
1398# endif
1399# endif
1400# endif
1401#endif
1402
1403#ifndef S_ISSOCK
1404# ifdef _S_ISSOCK
1405# define S_ISSOCK(m) _S_ISSOCK(m)
1406# else
1407# ifdef _S_IFSOCK
1408# define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFSOCK)
1409# else
1410# ifdef S_IFSOCK
1411# define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
1412# else
1413# define S_ISSOCK(m) (0)
1414# endif
1415# endif
1416# endif
1417#endif
1418
1419#ifndef S_IRUSR
1420# ifdef S_IREAD
1421# define S_IRUSR S_IREAD
1422# define S_IWUSR S_IWRITE
1423# define S_IXUSR S_IEXEC
1424# else
1425# define S_IRUSR 0400
1426# define S_IWUSR 0200
1427# define S_IXUSR 0100
1428# endif
fac7cdfc
JS
1429#endif
1430
1431#ifndef S_IRGRP
1432# ifdef S_IRUSR
1433# define S_IRGRP (S_IRUSR>>3)
1434# define S_IWGRP (S_IWUSR>>3)
1435# define S_IXGRP (S_IXUSR>>3)
1436# else
1437# define S_IRGRP 0040
1438# define S_IWGRP 0020
1439# define S_IXGRP 0010
1440# endif
1441#endif
1442
1443#ifndef S_IROTH
1444# ifdef S_IRUSR
1445# define S_IROTH (S_IRUSR>>6)
1446# define S_IWOTH (S_IWUSR>>6)
1447# define S_IXOTH (S_IXUSR>>6)
1448# else
1449# define S_IROTH 0040
1450# define S_IWOTH 0020
1451# define S_IXOTH 0010
1452# endif
c623bd54
LW
1453#endif
1454
1455#ifndef S_ISUID
1456# define S_ISUID 04000
1457#endif
1458
1459#ifndef S_ISGID
1460# define S_ISGID 02000
1461#endif
1462
ca6e1c26
JH
1463#ifndef S_IRWXU
1464# define S_IRWXU (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IXUSR)
d460ef45 1465#endif
ca6e1c26
JH
1466
1467#ifndef S_IRWXG
1468# define S_IRWXG (S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IXGRP)
d460ef45 1469#endif
ca6e1c26
JH
1470
1471#ifndef S_IRWXO
1472# define S_IRWXO (S_IROTH|S_IWOTH|S_IXOTH)
d460ef45 1473#endif
ca6e1c26 1474
b6c36746 1475/* Haiku R1 seems to define S_IREAD and S_IWRITE in <posix/fcntl.h>
c21fb2b8
JH
1476 * which would get included through <sys/file.h >, but that is 3000
1477 * lines in the future. --jhi */
1478
b6c36746 1479#if !defined(S_IREAD) && !defined(__HAIKU__)
ca6e1c26
JH
1480# define S_IREAD S_IRUSR
1481#endif
1482
b6c36746 1483#if !defined(S_IWRITE) && !defined(__HAIKU__)
ca6e1c26
JH
1484# define S_IWRITE S_IWUSR
1485#endif
1486
1487#ifndef S_IEXEC
1488# define S_IEXEC S_IXUSR
1489#endif
1490
79072805
LW
1491#ifdef ff_next
1492# undef ff_next
352d5a3a
LW
1493#endif
1494
a0d0e21e 1495#if defined(cray) || defined(gould) || defined(i860) || defined(pyr)
45d8adaa
LW
1496# define SLOPPYDIVIDE
1497#endif
1498
748a9306
LW
1499#ifdef UV
1500#undef UV
1501#endif
1502
ce582cee
NC
1503/* For the times when you want the return value of sprintf, and you want it
1504 to be the length. Can't have a thread variable passed in, because C89 has
1505 no varargs macros.
1506*/
1507#ifdef SPRINTF_RETURNS_STRLEN
1508# define my_sprintf sprintf
1509#else
1510# define my_sprintf Perl_my_sprintf
1511#endif
1512
5b692037
JH
1513/*
1514 * If we have v?snprintf() and the C99 variadic macros, we can just
1515 * use just the v?snprintf(). It is nice to try to trap the buffer
1516 * overflow, however, so if we are DEBUGGING, and we cannot use the
e5afc1ae
DD
1517 * gcc statement expressions, then use the function wrappers which try
1518 * to trap the overflow. If we can use the gcc statement expressions,
1519 * we can try that even with the version that uses the C99 variadic
1520 * macros.
5b692037
JH
1521 */
1522
1208b3dd
JH
1523/* Note that we do not check against snprintf()/vsnprintf() returning
1524 * negative values because that is non-standard behaviour and we use
1525 * snprintf/vsnprintf only iff HAS_VSNPRINTF has been defined, and
1526 * that should be true only if the snprintf()/vsnprintf() are true
1527 * to the standard. */
1528
dfeee9b1 1529#if defined(HAS_SNPRINTF) && defined(HAS_C99_VARIADIC_MACROS) && !(defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS)) && !defined(PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC)
5b692037 1530# ifdef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
12e82c57 1531# define my_snprintf(buffer, len, ...) ({ int __len__ = snprintf(buffer, len, __VA_ARGS__); if ((len) > 0 && (Size_t)__len__ >= (len)) Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: snprintf buffer overflow"); __len__; })
1208b3dd 1532# define PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_GUARDED
5b692037
JH
1533# else
1534# define my_snprintf(buffer, len, ...) snprintf(buffer, len, __VA_ARGS__)
1535# endif
1536#else
1537# define my_snprintf Perl_my_snprintf
1208b3dd 1538# define PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_GUARDED
5b692037
JH
1539#endif
1540
dfeee9b1 1541#if defined(HAS_VSNPRINTF) && defined(HAS_C99_VARIADIC_MACROS) && !(defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS)) && !defined(PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC)
5b692037 1542# ifdef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
9e440ecc 1543# define my_vsnprintf(buffer, len, ...) ({ int __len__ = vsnprintf(buffer, len, __VA_ARGS__); if ((len) > 0 && (Size_t)__len__ >= (Size_t)(len)) Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: vsnprintf buffer overflow"); __len__; })
1208b3dd 1544# define PERL_MY_VSNPRINTF_GUARDED
5b692037
JH
1545# else
1546# define my_vsnprintf(buffer, len, ...) vsnprintf(buffer, len, __VA_ARGS__)
1547# endif
1548#else
1549# define my_vsnprintf Perl_my_vsnprintf
1208b3dd 1550# define PERL_MY_VSNPRINTF_GUARDED
5b692037 1551#endif
d9fad198 1552
a6cc4119
SP
1553#ifdef HAS_STRLCAT
1554# define my_strlcat strlcat
1555#else
1556# define my_strlcat Perl_my_strlcat
1557#endif
1558
1559#ifdef HAS_STRLCPY
1560# define my_strlcpy strlcpy
1561#else
1562# define my_strlcpy Perl_my_strlcpy
1563#endif
1564
05f13f53 1565/*
27d4fb96 1566 The IV type is supposed to be long enough to hold any integral
1567 value or a pointer.
1568 --Andy Dougherty August 1996
1569*/
1570
a22e52b9
JH
1571typedef IVTYPE IV;
1572typedef UVTYPE UV;
8175356b 1573
10cc9d2a 1574#if defined(USE_64_BIT_INT) && defined(HAS_QUAD)
6b8eaf93 1575# if QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_INT64_T && defined(INT64_MAX)
5ff3f7a4
GS
1576# define IV_MAX INT64_MAX
1577# define IV_MIN INT64_MIN
1578# define UV_MAX UINT64_MAX
cae7ae48
JH
1579# ifndef UINT64_MIN
1580# define UINT64_MIN 0
1581# endif
5ff3f7a4
GS
1582# define UV_MIN UINT64_MIN
1583# else
1584# define IV_MAX PERL_QUAD_MAX
1585# define IV_MIN PERL_QUAD_MIN
1586# define UV_MAX PERL_UQUAD_MAX
1587# define UV_MIN PERL_UQUAD_MIN
1588# endif
cf2093f6
JH
1589# define IV_IS_QUAD
1590# define UV_IS_QUAD
79072805 1591#else
8175356b 1592# if defined(INT32_MAX) && IVSIZE == 4
5ff3f7a4
GS
1593# define IV_MAX INT32_MAX
1594# define IV_MIN INT32_MIN
716026f9
DL
1595# ifndef UINT32_MAX_BROKEN /* e.g. HP-UX with gcc messes this up */
1596# define UV_MAX UINT32_MAX
1597# else
1598# define UV_MAX 4294967295U
1599# endif
cae7ae48
JH
1600# ifndef UINT32_MIN
1601# define UINT32_MIN 0
1602# endif
5ff3f7a4
GS
1603# define UV_MIN UINT32_MIN
1604# else
1605# define IV_MAX PERL_LONG_MAX
1606# define IV_MIN PERL_LONG_MIN
1607# define UV_MAX PERL_ULONG_MAX
1608# define UV_MIN PERL_ULONG_MIN
1609# endif
8175356b 1610# if IVSIZE == 8
cf2093f6
JH
1611# define IV_IS_QUAD
1612# define UV_IS_QUAD
de1c2614
JH
1613# ifndef HAS_QUAD
1614# define HAS_QUAD
1615# endif
cf2093f6
JH
1616# else
1617# undef IV_IS_QUAD
1618# undef UV_IS_QUAD
de1c2614 1619# undef HAS_QUAD
cf2093f6 1620# endif
79072805 1621#endif
d7d93a81 1622
9a543cee
FC
1623#define SSize_t_MAX (SSize_t)(~(size_t)0 >> 1)
1624
1109a392
MHM
1625#ifndef HAS_QUAD
1626# undef PERL_NEED_MY_HTOLE64
1627# undef PERL_NEED_MY_LETOH64
1628# undef PERL_NEED_MY_HTOBE64
1629# undef PERL_NEED_MY_BETOH64
1630#endif
1631
cae7ae48 1632#define IV_DIG (BIT_DIGITS(IVSIZE * 8))
22ec83e3 1633#define UV_DIG (BIT_DIGITS(UVSIZE * 8))
56431972 1634
28e5dec8 1635#ifndef NO_PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV
f5c03d33 1636#define PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV /* We like our integers to stay integers. */
28e5dec8
JH
1637#endif
1638
d460ef45 1639/*
26bb67e2
JH
1640 * The macros INT2PTR and NUM2PTR are (despite their names)
1641 * bi-directional: they will convert int/float to or from pointers.
1642 * However the conversion to int/float are named explicitly:
1643 * PTR2IV, PTR2UV, PTR2NV.
1644 *
1645 * For int conversions we do not need two casts if pointers are
1646 * the same size as IV and UV. Otherwise we need an explicit
1647 * cast (PTRV) to avoid compiler warnings.
1648 */
56431972
RB
1649#if (IVSIZE == PTRSIZE) && (UVSIZE == PTRSIZE)
1650# define PTRV UV
1651# define INT2PTR(any,d) (any)(d)
1652#else
d460ef45 1653# if PTRSIZE == LONGSIZE
56431972 1654# define PTRV unsigned long
e91e3b10 1655# define PTR2ul(p) (unsigned long)(p)
42718184 1656# else
56431972 1657# define PTRV unsigned
42718184 1658# endif
e91e3b10
RB
1659#endif
1660
1661#ifndef INT2PTR
56431972 1662# define INT2PTR(any,d) (any)(PTRV)(d)
42718184 1663#endif
e91e3b10
RB
1664
1665#ifndef PTR2ul
1666# define PTR2ul(p) INT2PTR(unsigned long,p)
1667#endif
1668
56431972
RB
1669#define NUM2PTR(any,d) (any)(PTRV)(d)
1670#define PTR2IV(p) INT2PTR(IV,p)
1671#define PTR2UV(p) INT2PTR(UV,p)
1672#define PTR2NV(p) NUM2PTR(NV,p)
e91e3b10 1673#define PTR2nat(p) (PTRV)(p) /* pointer to integer of PTRSIZE */
d460ef45 1674
8141890a
JH
1675/* According to strict ANSI C89 one cannot freely cast between
1676 * data pointers and function (code) pointers. There are at least
1677 * two ways around this. One (used below) is to do two casts,
1678 * first the other pointer to an (unsigned) integer, and then
1679 * the integer to the other pointer. The other way would be
1680 * to use unions to "overlay" the pointers. For an example of
1681 * the latter technique, see union dirpu in struct xpvio in sv.h.
1682 * The only feasible use is probably temporarily storing
1683 * function pointers in a data pointer (such as a void pointer). */
1684
e91e3b10
RB
1685#define DPTR2FPTR(t,p) ((t)PTR2nat(p)) /* data pointer to function pointer */
1686#define FPTR2DPTR(t,p) ((t)PTR2nat(p)) /* function pointer to data pointer */
8141890a 1687
65202027 1688#ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
1048ea30
JH
1689# if defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && LONG_DOUBLESIZE == DOUBLESIZE
1690# define LONG_DOUBLE_EQUALS_DOUBLE
1691# endif
68d4903c 1692# if !(defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && (LONG_DOUBLESIZE > DOUBLESIZE))
2d4389e4 1693# undef USE_LONG_DOUBLE /* Ouch! */
65202027
DS
1694# endif
1695#endif
1696
2d4389e4
JH
1697#ifdef OVR_DBL_DIG
1698/* Use an overridden DBL_DIG */
1699# ifdef DBL_DIG
1700# undef DBL_DIG
1701# endif
1702# define DBL_DIG OVR_DBL_DIG
1703#else
1704/* The following is all to get DBL_DIG, in order to pick a nice
205f51d8
AS
1705 default value for printing floating point numbers in Gconvert
1706 (see config.h). (It also has other uses, such as figuring out if
1707 a given precision of printing can be done with a double instead of
1708 a long double - Allen).
2d4389e4
JH
1709*/
1710#ifdef I_LIMITS
1711#include <limits.h>
1712#endif
1713#ifdef I_FLOAT
1714#include <float.h>
1715#endif
1716#ifndef HAS_DBL_DIG
1717#define DBL_DIG 15 /* A guess that works lots of places */
1718#endif
1719#endif
1720
1721#ifdef OVR_LDBL_DIG
1722/* Use an overridden LDBL_DIG */
1723# ifdef LDBL_DIG
1724# undef LDBL_DIG
1725# endif
1726# define LDBL_DIG OVR_LDBL_DIG
1727#else
1728/* The following is all to get LDBL_DIG, in order to pick a nice
1729 default value for printing floating point numbers in Gconvert.
1730 (see config.h)
1731*/
68d4903c
JH
1732# ifdef I_LIMITS
1733# include <limits.h>
1734# endif
1735# ifdef I_FLOAT
1736# include <float.h>
1737# endif
1738# ifndef HAS_LDBL_DIG
1739# if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 10
1740# define LDBL_DIG 18 /* assume IEEE */
1741# else
1742# if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 12
1743# define LDBL_DIG 18 /* gcc? */
1744# else
1745# if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 16
1746# define LDBL_DIG 33 /* assume IEEE */
1747# else
1748# if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == DOUBLESIZE
1749# define LDBL_DIG DBL_DIG /* bummer */
1750# endif
1751# endif
1752# endif
1753# endif
1754# endif
2d4389e4
JH
1755#endif
1756
20f6aaab
AS
1757/*
1758 * This is for making sure we have a good DBL_MAX value, if possible,
1759 * either for usage as NV_MAX or for usage in figuring out if we can
1760 * fit a given long double into a double, if bug-fixing makes it
1761 * necessary to do so. - Allen <allens@cpan.org>
1762 */
1763
205f51d8
AS
1764#ifdef I_LIMITS
1765# include <limits.h>
20f6aaab
AS
1766#endif
1767
205f51d8
AS
1768#ifdef I_VALUES
1769# if !(defined(DBL_MIN) && defined(DBL_MAX) && defined(I_LIMITS))
1770# include <values.h>
1771# if defined(MAXDOUBLE) && !defined(DBL_MAX)
1772# define DBL_MAX MAXDOUBLE
1773# endif
1774# if defined(MINDOUBLE) && !defined(DBL_MIN)
1775# define DBL_MIN MINDOUBLE
1776# endif
1777# endif
1778#endif /* defined(I_VALUES) */
1779
a22e52b9 1780typedef NVTYPE NV;
8175356b 1781
792d8dab
JH
1782#ifdef I_IEEEFP
1783# include <ieeefp.h>
1784#endif
923fc586 1785
65202027 1786#ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
923fc586
JH
1787# ifdef I_SUNMATH
1788# include <sunmath.h>
1789# endif
2d4389e4 1790# define NV_DIG LDBL_DIG
d6c14000
JH
1791# ifdef LDBL_MANT_DIG
1792# define NV_MANT_DIG LDBL_MANT_DIG
1793# endif
06fc1729
JH
1794# ifdef LDBL_MIN
1795# define NV_MIN LDBL_MIN
1796# endif
1797# ifdef LDBL_MAX
1798# define NV_MAX LDBL_MAX
1799# endif
1800# ifdef LDBL_MIN_10_EXP
1801# define NV_MIN_10_EXP LDBL_MIN_10_EXP
1802# endif
1803# ifdef LDBL_MAX_10_EXP
1804# define NV_MAX_10_EXP LDBL_MAX_10_EXP
1805# endif
1806# ifdef LDBL_EPSILON
1807# define NV_EPSILON LDBL_EPSILON
1808# endif
f4a14a62
JH
1809# ifdef LDBL_MAX
1810# define NV_MAX LDBL_MAX
20f6aaab 1811/* Having LDBL_MAX doesn't necessarily mean that we have LDBL_MIN... -Allen */
f4a14a62
JH
1812# else
1813# ifdef HUGE_VALL
1814# define NV_MAX HUGE_VALL
1815# else
1816# ifdef HUGE_VAL
1817# define NV_MAX ((NV)HUGE_VAL)
1818# endif
1819# endif
1820# endif
68d4903c 1821# ifdef HAS_SQRTL
68d4903c
JH
1822# define Perl_cos cosl
1823# define Perl_sin sinl
1824# define Perl_sqrt sqrtl
1825# define Perl_exp expl
1826# define Perl_log logl
1827# define Perl_atan2 atan2l
1828# define Perl_pow powl
1829# define Perl_floor floorl
1bbae031 1830# define Perl_ceil ceill
68d4903c
JH
1831# define Perl_fmod fmodl
1832# endif
a3540c92
JH
1833/* e.g. libsunmath doesn't have modfl and frexpl as of mid-March 2000 */
1834# ifdef HAS_MODFL
1835# define Perl_modf(x,y) modfl(x,y)
51997bc3
NC
1836/* eg glibc 2.2 series seems to provide modfl on ppc and arm, but has no
1837 prototype in <math.h> */
1838# ifndef HAS_MODFL_PROTO
a221a8a5 1839EXTERN_C long double modfl(long double, long double *);
51997bc3 1840# endif
03476e8e
JH
1841# else
1842# if defined(HAS_AINTL) && defined(HAS_COPYSIGNL)
55954f19 1843 extern long double Perl_my_modfl(long double x, long double *ip);
03476e8e
JH
1844# define Perl_modf(x,y) Perl_my_modfl(x,y)
1845# endif
a3540c92
JH
1846# endif
1847# ifdef HAS_FREXPL
dff3e0b8 1848# define Perl_frexp(x,y) frexpl(x,y)
03476e8e
JH
1849# else
1850# if defined(HAS_ILOGBL) && defined(HAS_SCALBNL)
55954f19 1851 extern long double Perl_my_frexpl(long double x, int *e);
03476e8e
JH
1852# define Perl_frexp(x,y) Perl_my_frexpl(x,y)
1853# endif
a3540c92 1854# endif
38dbb4c5 1855# ifndef Perl_isnan
758a5d79
JH
1856# ifdef HAS_ISNANL
1857# define Perl_isnan(x) isnanl(x)
1858# endif
1859# endif
1860# ifndef Perl_isinf
1861# ifdef HAS_FINITEL
1862# define Perl_isinf(x) !(finitel(x)||Perl_isnan(x))
a3540c92
JH
1863# endif
1864# endif
65202027 1865#else
2d4389e4 1866# define NV_DIG DBL_DIG
d6c14000
JH
1867# ifdef DBL_MANT_DIG
1868# define NV_MANT_DIG DBL_MANT_DIG
1869# endif
06fc1729
JH
1870# ifdef DBL_MIN
1871# define NV_MIN DBL_MIN
1872# endif
1873# ifdef DBL_MAX
1874# define NV_MAX DBL_MAX
1875# endif
1876# ifdef DBL_MIN_10_EXP
1877# define NV_MIN_10_EXP DBL_MIN_10_EXP
1878# endif
1879# ifdef DBL_MAX_10_EXP
1880# define NV_MAX_10_EXP DBL_MAX_10_EXP
1881# endif
1882# ifdef DBL_EPSILON
1883# define NV_EPSILON DBL_EPSILON
1884# endif
205f51d8 1885# ifdef DBL_MAX /* XXX Does DBL_MAX imply having DBL_MIN? */
f4a14a62
JH
1886# define NV_MAX DBL_MAX
1887# define NV_MIN DBL_MIN
1888# else
1889# ifdef HUGE_VAL
1890# define NV_MAX HUGE_VAL
1891# endif
1892# endif
65202027
DS
1893# define Perl_cos cos
1894# define Perl_sin sin
1895# define Perl_sqrt sqrt
1896# define Perl_exp exp
1897# define Perl_log log
1898# define Perl_atan2 atan2
1899# define Perl_pow pow
1900# define Perl_floor floor
1bbae031 1901# define Perl_ceil ceil
65202027 1902# define Perl_fmod fmod
a3540c92 1903# define Perl_modf(x,y) modf(x,y)
dff3e0b8 1904# define Perl_frexp(x,y) frexp(x,y)
758a5d79
JH
1905#endif
1906
1907/* rumor has it that Win32 has _fpclass() */
1908
205f51d8
AS
1909/* SGI has fpclassl... but not with the same result values,
1910 * and it's via a typedef (not via #define), so will need to redo Configure
1911 * to use. Not worth the trouble, IMO, at least until the below is used
1912 * more places. Also has fp_class_l, BTW, via fp_class.h. Feel free to check
1913 * with me for the SGI manpages, SGI testing, etcetera, if you want to
1914 * try getting this to work with IRIX. - Allen <allens@cpan.org> */
1915
758a5d79
JH
1916#if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && (defined(HAS_FPCLASS)||defined(HAS_FPCLASSL))
1917# ifdef I_IEEFP
1918# include <ieeefp.h>
1919# endif
1920# ifdef I_FP
1921# include <fp.h>
1922# endif
1923# if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(HAS_FPCLASSL)
1924# define Perl_fp_class() fpclassl(x)
1925# else
1926# define Perl_fp_class() fpclass(x)
1927# endif
1928# define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_SNAN)
1929# define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_QNAN)
1930# define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_SNAN||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_QNAN)
1931# define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NINF)
1932# define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PINF)
1933# define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NINF||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PINF)
1934# define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NNORM)
1935# define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PNORM)
1936# define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NNORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PNORM)
1937# define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NDENORM)
1938# define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PDENORM)
1939# define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NDENORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PDENORM)
1940# define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NZERO)
1941# define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PZERO)
1942# define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NZERO||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PZERO)
1943#endif
1944
7114a2d2 1945#if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_FP_CLASS) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
758a5d79
JH
1946# include <math.h>
1947# if !defined(FP_SNAN) && defined(I_FP_CLASS)
1948# include <fp_class.h>
1949# endif
1950# define Perl_fp_class(x) fp_class(x)
1951# define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN)
1952# define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
1953# define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN||fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
1954# define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_INF)
1955# define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_POS_INF)
1956# define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_INF||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_INF)
1957# define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_NORM)
1958# define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_POS_NORM)
1959# define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_NORM||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_NORM)
1960# define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_DENORM)
1961# define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_POS_DENORM)
1962# define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_DENORM||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_DENORM)
1963# define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_ZERO)
1964# define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_POS_ZERO)
1965# define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_ZERO||fp_class(x)==FP_POS_ZERO)
1966#endif
1967
1968#if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_FPCLASSIFY)
1969# include <math.h>
1970# define Perl_fp_class(x) fpclassify(x)
38dbb4c5 1971# define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (fp_classify(x)==FP_SNAN||fp_classify(x)==FP_QNAN)
758a5d79
JH
1972# define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (fp_classify(x)==FP_INFINITE)
1973# define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (fp_classify(x)==FP_NORMAL)
1974# define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (fp_classify(x)==FP_SUBNORMAL)
1975# define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (fp_classify(x)==FP_ZERO)
1976#endif
1977
1978#if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_CLASS)
1979# include <math.h>
1980# ifndef _cplusplus
1981# define Perl_fp_class(x) class(x)
1982# else
1983# define Perl_fp_class(x) _class(x)
1984# endif
1985# define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NANS)
1986# define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NANQ)
1987# define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
1988# define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_INF)
1989# define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_INF)
1990# define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_INF||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_INF)
1991# define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_NORM)
1992# define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_NORM)
1993# define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_NORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_NORM)
1994# define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_DENORM)
1995# define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_DENORM)
1996# define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_DENORM||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_DENORM)
1997# define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_ZERO)
1998# define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_ZERO)
1999# define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_ZERO||Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_ZERO)
2000#endif
2001
2002/* rumor has it that Win32 has _isnan() */
2003
2004#ifndef Perl_isnan
a3540c92 2005# ifdef HAS_ISNAN
758a5d79
JH
2006# define Perl_isnan(x) isnan((NV)x)
2007# else
2008# ifdef Perl_fp_class_nan
2009# define Perl_isnan(x) Perl_fp_class_nan(x)
2010# else
2011# ifdef HAS_UNORDERED
2012# define Perl_isnan(x) unordered((x), 0.0)
2013# else
2014# define Perl_isnan(x) ((x)!=(x))
2015# endif
2016# endif
2017# endif
2018#endif
2019
ca6c63e1
JH
2020#ifdef UNDER_CE
2021int isnan(double d);
2022#endif
2023
758a5d79
JH
2024#ifndef Perl_isinf
2025# ifdef HAS_ISINF
2026# define Perl_isinf(x) isinf((NV)x)
a3540c92 2027# else
758a5d79
JH
2028# ifdef Perl_fp_class_inf
2029# define Perl_isinf(x) Perl_fp_class_inf(x)
2030# else
2031# define Perl_isinf(x) ((x)==NV_INF)
2032# endif
2033# endif
2034#endif
2035
2036#ifndef Perl_isfinite
2037# ifdef HAS_FINITE
2038# define Perl_isfinite(x) finite((NV)x)
2039# else
2040# ifdef HAS_ISFINITE
2041# define Perl_isfinite(x) isfinite(x)
2042# else
2043# ifdef Perl_fp_class_finite
2044# define Perl_isfinite(x) Perl_fp_class_finite(x)
2045# else
2046# define Perl_isfinite(x) !(Perl_is_inf(x)||Perl_is_nan(x))
2047# endif
2048# endif
a3540c92 2049# endif
65202027
DS
2050#endif
2051
a36244b7
JH
2052/* The default is to use Perl's own atof() implementation (in numeric.c).
2053 * Usually that is the one to use but for some platforms (e.g. UNICOS)
2054 * it is however best to use the native implementation of atof.
2055 * You can experiment with using your native one by -DUSE_PERL_ATOF=0.
2056 * Some good tests to try out with either setting are t/base/num.t,
205f51d8
AS
2057 * t/op/numconvert.t, and t/op/pack.t. Note that if using long doubles
2058 * you may need to be using a different function than atof! */
a36244b7
JH
2059
2060#ifndef USE_PERL_ATOF
2061# ifndef _UNICOS
2062# define USE_PERL_ATOF
2063# endif
2064#else
2065# if USE_PERL_ATOF == 0
2066# undef USE_PERL_ATOF
2067# endif
2068#endif
2069
2070#ifdef USE_PERL_ATOF
2071# define Perl_atof(s) Perl_my_atof(s)
2072# define Perl_atof2(s, n) Perl_my_atof2(aTHX_ (s), &(n))
2073#else
2074# define Perl_atof(s) (NV)atof(s)
2075# define Perl_atof2(s, n) ((n) = atof(s))
2076#endif
cf2093f6 2077
d460ef45 2078/* Previously these definitions used hardcoded figures.
760ac839
LW
2079 * It is hoped these formula are more portable, although
2080 * no data one way or another is presently known to me.
2081 * The "PERL_" names are used because these calculated constants
2082 * do not meet the ANSI requirements for LONG_MAX, etc., which
2083 * need to be constants acceptable to #if - kja
2084 * define PERL_LONG_MAX 2147483647L
2085 * define PERL_LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX - 1)
2086 * define PERL ULONG_MAX 4294967295L
2087 */
2088
2089#ifdef I_LIMITS /* Needed for cast_xxx() functions below. */
2090# include <limits.h>
760ac839 2091#endif
205f51d8 2092/* Included values.h above if necessary; still including limits.h down here,
486ec47a 2093 * despite doing above, because math.h might have overridden... XXX - Allen */
760ac839 2094
99abf803 2095/*
2096 * Try to figure out max and min values for the integral types. THE CORRECT
2097 * SOLUTION TO THIS MESS: ADAPT enquire.c FROM GCC INTO CONFIGURE. The
2098 * following hacks are used if neither limits.h or values.h provide them:
2099 * U<TYPE>_MAX: for types >= int: ~(unsigned TYPE)0
2100 * for types < int: (unsigned TYPE)~(unsigned)0
2101 * The argument to ~ must be unsigned so that later signed->unsigned
2102 * conversion can't modify the value's bit pattern (e.g. -0 -> +0),
2103 * and it must not be smaller than int because ~ does integral promotion.
2104 * <type>_MAX: (<type>) (U<type>_MAX >> 1)
2105 * <type>_MIN: -<type>_MAX - <is_twos_complement_architecture: (3 & -1) == 3>.
2106 * The latter is a hack which happens to work on some machines but
2107 * does *not* catch any random system, or things like integer types
2108 * with NaN if that is possible.
2109 *
2110 * All of the types are explicitly cast to prevent accidental loss of
2111 * numeric range, and in the hope that they will be less likely to confuse
2112 * over-eager optimizers.
2113 *
2114 */
27d4fb96 2115
99abf803 2116#define PERL_UCHAR_MIN ((unsigned char)0)
2117
2118#ifdef UCHAR_MAX
2119# define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)UCHAR_MAX)
27d4fb96 2120#else
99abf803 2121# ifdef MAXUCHAR
2122# define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)MAXUCHAR)
27d4fb96 2123# else
99abf803 2124# define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)~(unsigned)0)
27d4fb96 2125# endif
2126#endif
d460ef45 2127
99abf803 2128/*
2129 * CHAR_MIN and CHAR_MAX are not included here, as the (char) type may be
2130 * ambiguous. It may be equivalent to (signed char) or (unsigned char)
2131 * depending on local options. Until Configure detects this (or at least
2132 * detects whether the "signed" keyword is available) the CHAR ranges
2133 * will not be included. UCHAR functions normally.
2134 * - kja
2135 */
27d4fb96 2136
99abf803 2137#define PERL_USHORT_MIN ((unsigned short)0)
2138
2139#ifdef USHORT_MAX
2140# define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)USHORT_MAX)
27d4fb96 2141#else
99abf803 2142# ifdef MAXUSHORT
2143# define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)MAXUSHORT)
27d4fb96 2144# else
ef2f54b0
CB
2145# ifdef USHRT_MAX
2146# define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)USHRT_MAX)
2147# else
2148# define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)~(unsigned)0)
2149# endif
27d4fb96 2150# endif
2151#endif
2152
27d4fb96 2153#ifdef SHORT_MAX
99abf803 2154# define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)SHORT_MAX)
27d4fb96 2155#else
2156# ifdef MAXSHORT /* Often used in <values.h> */
99abf803 2157# define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)MAXSHORT)
27d4fb96 2158# else
ef2f54b0
CB
2159# ifdef SHRT_MAX
2160# define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)SHRT_MAX)
2161# else
2162# define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short) (PERL_USHORT_MAX >> 1))
2163# endif
27d4fb96 2164# endif
2165#endif
2166
2167#ifdef SHORT_MIN
99abf803 2168# define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)SHORT_MIN)
27d4fb96 2169#else
2170# ifdef MINSHORT
99abf803 2171# define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)MINSHORT)
27d4fb96 2172# else
ef2f54b0
CB
2173# ifdef SHRT_MIN
2174# define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)SHRT_MIN)
2175# else
2176# define PERL_SHORT_MIN (-PERL_SHORT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2177# endif
27d4fb96 2178# endif
2179#endif
2180
99abf803 2181#ifdef UINT_MAX
2182# define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)UINT_MAX)
27d4fb96 2183#else
99abf803 2184# ifdef MAXUINT
2185# define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)MAXUINT)
27d4fb96 2186# else
99abf803 2187# define PERL_UINT_MAX (~(unsigned int)0)
27d4fb96 2188# endif
2189#endif
2190
99abf803 2191#define PERL_UINT_MIN ((unsigned int)0)
27d4fb96 2192
2193#ifdef INT_MAX
99abf803 2194# define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)INT_MAX)
27d4fb96 2195#else
2196# ifdef MAXINT /* Often used in <values.h> */
99abf803 2197# define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)MAXINT)
27d4fb96 2198# else
99abf803 2199# define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)(PERL_UINT_MAX >> 1))
27d4fb96 2200# endif
2201#endif
2202
2203#ifdef INT_MIN
99abf803 2204# define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)INT_MIN)
27d4fb96 2205#else
2206# ifdef MININT
99abf803 2207# define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)MININT)
27d4fb96 2208# else
2209# define PERL_INT_MIN (-PERL_INT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2210# endif
2211#endif
2212
99abf803 2213#ifdef ULONG_MAX
2214# define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)ULONG_MAX)
27d4fb96 2215#else
99abf803 2216# ifdef MAXULONG
2217# define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)MAXULONG)
27d4fb96 2218# else
99abf803 2219# define PERL_ULONG_MAX (~(unsigned long)0)
27d4fb96 2220# endif
2221#endif
2222
99abf803 2223#define PERL_ULONG_MIN ((unsigned long)0L)
27d4fb96 2224
760ac839 2225#ifdef LONG_MAX
99abf803 2226# define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)LONG_MAX)
760ac839
LW
2227#else
2228# ifdef MAXLONG /* Often used in <values.h> */
99abf803 2229# define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)MAXLONG)
760ac839 2230# else
99abf803 2231# define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long) (PERL_ULONG_MAX >> 1))
760ac839
LW
2232# endif
2233#endif
2234
2235#ifdef LONG_MIN
99abf803 2236# define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)LONG_MIN)
760ac839
LW
2237#else
2238# ifdef MINLONG
99abf803 2239# define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)MINLONG)
760ac839 2240# else
27d4fb96 2241# define PERL_LONG_MIN (-PERL_LONG_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
760ac839
LW
2242# endif
2243#endif
2244
d7d93a81 2245#ifdef UV_IS_QUAD
99abf803 2246
99abf803 2247# define PERL_UQUAD_MAX (~(UV)0)
f1c3b19a 2248# define PERL_UQUAD_MIN ((UV)0)
99abf803 2249# define PERL_QUAD_MAX ((IV) (PERL_UQUAD_MAX >> 1))
a6e633de 2250# define PERL_QUAD_MIN (-PERL_QUAD_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
27d4fb96 2251
79072805
LW
2252#endif
2253
830247a4 2254struct RExC_state_t;
8e11feef 2255struct _reg_trie_data;
880b20b6 2256
ee0007ab 2257typedef MEM_SIZE STRLEN;
450a55e4 2258
598921a7
NC
2259#ifdef PERL_MAD
2260typedef struct token TOKEN;
2261typedef struct madprop MADPROP;
2262typedef struct nexttoken NEXTTOKE;
2263#endif
79072805
LW
2264typedef struct op OP;
2265typedef struct cop COP;
2266typedef struct unop UNOP;
2267typedef struct binop BINOP;
2268typedef struct listop LISTOP;
2269typedef struct logop LOGOP;
79072805
LW
2270typedef struct pmop PMOP;
2271typedef struct svop SVOP;
7934575e 2272typedef struct padop PADOP;
79072805 2273typedef struct pvop PVOP;
79072805
LW
2274typedef struct loop LOOP;
2275
7aef8e5b 2276#ifdef PERL_CORE
8be227ab
FC
2277typedef struct opslab OPSLAB;
2278typedef struct opslot OPSLOT;
2279#endif
2280
52db365a 2281typedef struct block_hooks BHK;
1830b3d9 2282typedef struct custom_op XOP;
52db365a 2283
cd1541b2
NC
2284typedef struct interpreter PerlInterpreter;
2285
d2b3f365 2286/* SGI's <sys/sema.h> has struct sv */
cc3315ba 2287#if defined(__sgi)
d2b3f365 2288# define STRUCT_SV perl_sv
b8d3c5db
JH
2289#else
2290# define STRUCT_SV sv
2291#endif
2292typedef struct STRUCT_SV SV;
79072805
LW
2293typedef struct av AV;
2294typedef struct hv HV;
2295typedef struct cv CV;
d2f13c59 2296typedef struct p5rx REGEXP;
79072805 2297typedef struct gp GP;
0c30d9ec 2298typedef struct gv GV;
8990e307 2299typedef struct io IO;
c09156bb 2300typedef struct context PERL_CONTEXT;
79072805
LW
2301typedef struct block BLOCK;
2302
2303typedef struct magic MAGIC;
2304typedef struct xpv XPV;
2305typedef struct xpviv XPVIV;
ff68c719 2306typedef struct xpvuv XPVUV;
79072805
LW
2307typedef struct xpvnv XPVNV;
2308typedef struct xpvmg XPVMG;
2309typedef struct xpvlv XPVLV;
d361b004 2310typedef struct xpvinvlist XINVLIST;
79072805
LW
2311typedef struct xpvav XPVAV;
2312typedef struct xpvhv XPVHV;
2313typedef struct xpvgv XPVGV;
2314typedef struct xpvcv XPVCV;
2315typedef struct xpvbm XPVBM;
2316typedef struct xpvfm XPVFM;
8990e307 2317typedef struct xpvio XPVIO;
79072805
LW
2318typedef struct mgvtbl MGVTBL;
2319typedef union any ANY;
5f7fde29
GS
2320typedef struct ptr_tbl_ent PTR_TBL_ENT_t;
2321typedef struct ptr_tbl PTR_TBL_t;
8cf8f3d1
NIS
2322typedef struct clone_params CLONE_PARAMS;
2323
35e035cc 2324/* a pad or name pad is currently just an AV; but that might change,
7261499d
FC
2325 * so hide the type. */
2326typedef struct padlist PADLIST;
67634234 2327typedef AV PAD;
35e035cc
FC
2328typedef AV PADNAMELIST;
2329typedef SV PADNAME;
67634234 2330
13b0f67d
DM
2331/* enable PERL_NEW_COPY_ON_WRITE by default */
2332#if !defined(PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE) && !defined(PERL_NEW_COPY_ON_WRITE) && !defined(PERL_NO_COW)
2333# define PERL_NEW_COPY_ON_WRITE
2334#endif
07d01d6e 2335
db2c6cb3
FC
2336#if defined(PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE) || defined(PERL_NEW_COPY_ON_WRITE)
2337# if defined(PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE) && defined(PERL_NEW_COPY_ON_WRITE)
2338# error PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE and PERL_NEW_COPY_ON_WRITE are exclusive
2339# else
2340# define PERL_ANY_COW
2341# endif
9f351b45
DM
2342#else
2343# define PERL_SAWAMPERSAND
db2c6cb3
FC
2344#endif
2345
378cc40b 2346#include "handy.h"
a0d0e21e 2347
6b8eaf93 2348#if defined(USE_LARGE_FILES) && !defined(NO_64_BIT_RAWIO)
6b8eaf93
JH
2349# if LSEEKSIZE == 8 && !defined(USE_64_BIT_RAWIO)
2350# define USE_64_BIT_RAWIO /* implicit */
2351# endif
4564133c
JH
2352#endif
2353
6b8eaf93
JH
2354/* Notice the use of HAS_FSEEKO: now we are obligated to always use
2355 * fseeko/ftello if possible. Don't go #defining ftell to ftello yourself,
2356 * however, because operating systems like to do that themself. */
2357#ifndef FSEEKSIZE
2358# ifdef HAS_FSEEKO
2359# define FSEEKSIZE LSEEKSIZE
2360# else
2361# define FSEEKSIZE LONGSIZE
d460ef45 2362# endif
6b8eaf93
JH
2363#endif
2364
2365#if defined(USE_LARGE_FILES) && !defined(NO_64_BIT_STDIO)
6b8eaf93
JH
2366# if FSEEKSIZE == 8 && !defined(USE_64_BIT_STDIO)
2367# define USE_64_BIT_STDIO /* implicit */
2368# endif
2369#endif
4564133c 2370
09458382 2371#ifdef USE_64_BIT_RAWIO
d9b3e12d
JH
2372# ifdef HAS_OFF64_T
2373# undef Off_t
2374# define Off_t off64_t
2375# undef LSEEKSIZE
2376# define LSEEKSIZE 8
5ff3f7a4 2377# endif
d9b3e12d
JH
2378/* Most 64-bit environments have defines like _LARGEFILE_SOURCE that
2379 * will trigger defines like the ones below. Some 64-bit environments,
09458382 2380 * however, do not. Therefore we have to explicitly mix and match. */
d9b3e12d
JH
2381# if defined(USE_OPEN64)
2382# define open open64
5ff3f7a4 2383# endif
d9b3e12d
JH
2384# if defined(USE_LSEEK64)
2385# define lseek lseek64
6b8eaf93
JH
2386# else
2387# if defined(USE_LLSEEK)
2388# define lseek llseek
2389# endif
d9b3e12d
JH
2390# endif
2391# if defined(USE_STAT64)
2392# define stat stat64
2393# endif
2394# if defined(USE_FSTAT64)
2395# define fstat fstat64
2396# endif
2397# if defined(USE_LSTAT64)
2398# define lstat lstat64
2399# endif
2400# if defined(USE_FLOCK64)
2401# define flock flock64
2402# endif
2403# if defined(USE_LOCKF64)
2404# define lockf lockf64
2405# endif
2406# if defined(USE_FCNTL64)
2407# define fcntl fcntl64
2408# endif
2409# if defined(USE_TRUNCATE64)
2410# define truncate truncate64
2411# endif
2412# if defined(USE_FTRUNCATE64)
2413# define ftruncate ftruncate64
2414# endif
2415#endif
2416
2417#ifdef USE_64_BIT_STDIO
2418# ifdef HAS_FPOS64_T
2419# undef Fpos_t
2420# define Fpos_t fpos64_t
2421# endif
2422/* Most 64-bit environments have defines like _LARGEFILE_SOURCE that
2423 * will trigger defines like the ones below. Some 64-bit environments,
2424 * however, do not. */
2425# if defined(USE_FOPEN64)
2426# define fopen fopen64
2427# endif
2428# if defined(USE_FSEEK64)
6b8eaf93 2429# define fseek fseek64 /* don't do fseeko here, see perlio.c */
d9b3e12d
JH
2430# endif
2431# if defined(USE_FTELL64)
6b8eaf93 2432# define ftell ftell64 /* don't do ftello here, see perlio.c */
d9b3e12d
JH
2433# endif
2434# if defined(USE_FSETPOS64)
2435# define fsetpos fsetpos64
2436# endif
2437# if defined(USE_FGETPOS64)
2438# define fgetpos fgetpos64
2439# endif
2440# if defined(USE_TMPFILE64)
2441# define tmpfile tmpfile64
2442# endif
2443# if defined(USE_FREOPEN64)
2444# define freopen freopen64
5ff3f7a4
GS
2445# endif
2446#endif
2447
e37778c2 2448#if defined(OS2)
2c2d71f5
JH
2449# include "iperlsys.h"
2450#endif
2451
748a9306 2452#ifdef DOSISH
19848b3f
JH
2453# if defined(OS2)
2454# include "os2ish.h"
2455# else
2456# include "dosish.h"
2457# endif
2458# define ISHISH "dos"
2459#endif
2460
2461#if defined(VMS)
748a9306 2462# include "vmsish.h"
19848b3f
JH
2463# define ISHISH "vms"
2464#endif
2465
2466#if defined(PLAN9)
2467# include "./plan9/plan9ish.h"
2468# define ISHISH "plan9"
2469#endif
2470
19848b3f 2471#if defined(__VOS__)
196918b0
PG
2472# ifdef __GNUC__
2473# include "./vos/vosish.h"
2474# else
2475# include "vos/vosish.h"
2476# endif
19848b3f
JH
2477# define ISHISH "vos"
2478#endif
2479
9969cdde 2480#ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
27da23d5 2481# include "symbian/symbianish.h"
27da23d5
JH
2482# define ISHISH "symbian"
2483#endif
2484
19848b3f 2485
df00ff3b
IW
2486#if defined(__HAIKU__)
2487# include "haiku/haikuish.h"
2488# define ISHISH "haiku"
efca5cc6
JH
2489#endif
2490
19848b3f
JH
2491#ifndef ISHISH
2492# include "unixish.h"
2493# define ISHISH "unix"
13b6e58c
JH
2494#endif
2495
2946a158
JH
2496/* NSIG logic from Configure --> */
2497/* Strange style to avoid deeply-nested #if/#else/#endif */
2498#ifndef NSIG
2499# ifdef _NSIG
2500# define NSIG (_NSIG)
2501# endif
2502#endif
2503
2504#ifndef NSIG
2505# ifdef SIGMAX
2506# define NSIG (SIGMAX+1)
2507# endif
2508#endif
2509
2510#ifndef NSIG
2511# ifdef SIG_MAX
2512# define NSIG (SIG_MAX+1)
2513# endif
2514#endif
2515
2516#ifndef NSIG
2517# ifdef _SIG_MAX
2518# define NSIG (_SIG_MAX+1)
2519# endif
2520#endif
2521
2522#ifndef NSIG
2523# ifdef MAXSIG
2524# define NSIG (MAXSIG+1)
2525# endif
2526#endif
2527
2528#ifndef NSIG
2529# ifdef MAX_SIG
2530# define NSIG (MAX_SIG+1)
2531# endif
2532#endif
2533
2534#ifndef NSIG
2535# ifdef SIGARRAYSIZE
2536# define NSIG SIGARRAYSIZE /* Assume ary[SIGARRAYSIZE] */
2537# endif
2538#endif
2539
2540#ifndef NSIG
2541# ifdef _sys_nsig
2542# define NSIG (_sys_nsig) /* Solaris 2.5 */
2543# endif
2544#endif
2545
2546/* Default to some arbitrary number that's big enough to get most
2547 of the common signals.
2548*/
2549#ifndef NSIG
2550# define NSIG 50
2551#endif
2552/* <-- NSIG logic from Configure */
2553
13b6e58c
JH
2554#ifndef NO_ENVIRON_ARRAY
2555# define USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
2556#endif
32f822de 2557
c77b533b
JH
2558/*
2559 * initialise to avoid floating-point exceptions from overflow, etc
2560 */
2561#ifndef PERL_FPU_INIT
2562# ifdef HAS_FPSETMASK
2563# if HAS_FLOATINGPOINT_H
2564# include <floatingpoint.h>
2565# endif
ad3a8c67
NC
2566/* Some operating systems have this as a macro, which in turn expands to a comma
2567 expression, and the last sub-expression is something that gets calculated,
2568 and then they have the gall to warn that a value computed is not used. Hence
2569 cast to void. */
2570# define PERL_FPU_INIT (void)fpsetmask(0)
c77b533b 2571# else
2f42fcb0 2572# if defined(SIGFPE) && defined(SIG_IGN) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
7f7c3354 2573# define PERL_FPU_INIT PL_sigfpe_saved = (Sighandler_t) signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN)
b35112e7
CS
2574# define PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC { Sigsave_t xfpe; rsignal_save(SIGFPE, PL_sigfpe_saved, &xfpe);
2575# define PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC rsignal_restore(SIGFPE, &xfpe); }
7014c407
JH
2576# else
2577# define PERL_FPU_INIT
2f42fcb0 2578
7014c407 2579# endif
c77b533b
JH
2580# endif
2581#endif
b35112e7
CS
2582#ifndef PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC
2583# define PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC {
2584# define PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC }
2585#endif
c77b533b 2586
cbec8ebe
DM
2587#ifndef PERL_SYS_INIT3_BODY
2588# define PERL_SYS_INIT3_BODY(argvp,argcp,envp) PERL_SYS_INIT_BODY(argvp,argcp)
ed344e4f
IZ
2589#endif
2590
eb533572 2591/*
4ad9e498 2592=for apidoc Am|void|PERL_SYS_INIT|int *argc|char*** argv
eb533572
DM
2593Provides system-specific tune up of the C runtime environment necessary to
2594run Perl interpreters. This should be called only once, before creating
2595any Perl interpreters.
2596
4ad9e498 2597=for apidoc Am|void|PERL_SYS_INIT3|int *argc|char*** argv|char*** env
eb533572
DM
2598Provides system-specific tune up of the C runtime environment necessary to
2599run Perl interpreters. This should be called only once, before creating
2600any Perl interpreters.
2601
2602=for apidoc Am|void|PERL_SYS_TERM|
2603Provides system-specific clean up of the C runtime environment after
2604running Perl interpreters. This should be called only once, after
2605freeing any remaining Perl interpreters.
2606
2607=cut
2608 */
2609
cbec8ebe
DM
2610#define PERL_SYS_INIT(argc, argv) Perl_sys_init(argc, argv)
2611#define PERL_SYS_INIT3(argc, argv, env) Perl_sys_init3(argc, argv, env)
d0820ef1 2612#define PERL_SYS_TERM() Perl_sys_term()
cbec8ebe 2613
be708cc0
JH
2614#ifndef PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE
2615# define PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE(io, msg, len) PerlIO_write(io, msg, len)
2616#endif
2617
0f31cffe
GS
2618#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
2619# ifdef PATH_MAX
b990c8b2
JH
2620# ifdef _POSIX_PATH_MAX
2621# if PATH_MAX > _POSIX_PATH_MAX
09448d78
JH
2622/* POSIX 1990 (and pre) was ambiguous about whether PATH_MAX
2623 * included the null byte or not. Later amendments of POSIX,
2624 * XPG4, the Austin Group, and the Single UNIX Specification
2625 * all explicitly include the null byte in the PATH_MAX.
2626 * Ditto for _POSIX_PATH_MAX. */
2627# define MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX
b990c8b2 2628# else
09448d78 2629# define MAXPATHLEN _POSIX_PATH_MAX
b990c8b2
JH
2630# endif
2631# else
2632# define MAXPATHLEN (PATH_MAX+1)
2633# endif
0f31cffe 2634# else
d552bce8 2635# define MAXPATHLEN 1024 /* Err on the large side. */
0f31cffe
GS
2636# endif
2637#endif
2638
c80263a8
SH
2639/* In case Configure was not used (we are using a "canned config"
2640 * such as Win32, or a cross-compilation setup, for example) try going
2641 * by the gcc major and minor versions. One useful URL is
2642 * http://www.ohse.de/uwe/articles/gcc-attributes.html,
2643 * but contrary to this information warn_unused_result seems
2644 * not to be in gcc 3.3.5, at least. --jhi
42bf5550
AD
2645 * Also, when building extensions with an installed perl, this allows
2646 * the user to upgrade gcc and get the right attributes, rather than
2647 * relying on the list generated at Configure time. --AD
c80263a8
SH
2648 * Set these up now otherwise we get confused when some of the <*thread.h>
2649 * includes below indirectly pull in <perlio.h> (which needs to know if we
2650 * have HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT).
2651 */
2652
4d7c7898 2653#ifndef PERL_MICRO
fc2007d4 2654#if defined __GNUC__ && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
6a387721
RGS
2655# if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.1 -> */
2656# define HASATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
2657# endif
c80263a8
SH
2658# if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* 3.0 -> */ /* XXX Verify this version */
2659# define HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT
63cdf24b
SH
2660# if defined __MINGW32__
2661# define PRINTF_FORMAT_NULL_OK
2662# endif
c80263a8
SH
2663# endif
2664# if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* 3.0 -> */
2665# define HASATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
2666# endif
2667# if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.3 -> */
2668# define HASATTRIBUTE_NONNULL
2669# endif
2670# if __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5 || __GNUC__ > 2 /* 2.5 -> */
2671# define HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
2672# endif
2673# if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* gcc 3.0 -> */
2674# define HASATTRIBUTE_PURE
2675# endif
42bf5550 2676# if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.4 -> */
c80263a8
SH
2677# define HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
2678# endif
d324fe49
AD
2679# if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 3 && !defined(__cplusplus)
2680# define HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED /* gcc-3.3, but not g++-3.3. */
2681# endif
c80263a8
SH
2682# if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.4 -> */
2683# define HASATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
2684# endif
2685#endif
00f254e2 2686#endif /* #ifndef PERL_MICRO */
c80263a8 2687
3db8f154 2688/* USE_5005THREADS needs to be after unixish.h as <pthread.h> includes
dd96f567 2689 * <sys/signal.h> which defines NSIG - which will stop inclusion of <signal.h>
32f822de
GS
2690 * this results in many functions being undeclared which bothers C++
2691 * May make sense to have threads after "*ish.h" anyway
2692 */
2693
3db8f154 2694#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
2986a63f
JH
2695# ifdef NETWARE
2696# include <nw5thread.h>
2697# else
32f822de
GS
2698# ifdef WIN32
2699# include <win32thread.h>
2700# else
dd96f567
IZ
2701# ifdef OS2
2702# include "os2thread.h"
2703# else
7f3d1cf1 2704# ifdef I_MACH_CTHREADS
bdd66968 2705# include <mach/cthreads.h>
8f1f23e8 2706# if (defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__)) && defined(PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC)
772fe5b3
HM
2707# define MUTEX_INIT_CALLS_MALLOC
2708# endif
7f3d1cf1
BH
2709typedef cthread_t perl_os_thread;
2710typedef mutex_t perl_mutex;
2711typedef condition_t perl_cond;
2712typedef void * perl_key;
2713# else /* Posix threads */
1f5ae88c
JH
2714# ifdef I_PTHREAD
2715# include <pthread.h>
2716# endif
7f3d1cf1
BH
2717typedef pthread_t perl_os_thread;
2718typedef pthread_mutex_t perl_mutex;
2719typedef pthread_cond_t perl_cond;
2720typedef pthread_key_t perl_key;
2721# endif /* I_MACH_CTHREADS */
dd96f567 2722# endif /* OS2 */
32f822de 2723# endif /* WIN32 */
ef4abe76 2724# endif /* NETWARE */
3db8f154 2725#endif /* USE_ITHREADS */
c5be433b 2726
66a93824 2727#if defined(WIN32)
1feb2720 2728# include "win32.h"
c5be433b
GS
2729#endif
2730
2986a63f
JH
2731#ifdef NETWARE
2732# include "netware.h"
2733#endif
2734
e5218da5 2735#define STATUS_UNIX PL_statusvalue
68dc0745 2736#ifdef VMS
6b88bc9c 2737# define STATUS_NATIVE PL_statusvalue_vms
7a7fd8e0
JM
2738/*
2739 * vaxc$errno is only guaranteed to be valid if errno == EVMSERR, otherwise
ff7298cb 2740 * its contents can not be trusted. Unfortunately, Perl seems to check
7a7fd8e0
JM
2741 * it on exit, so it when PL_statusvalue_vms is updated, vaxc$errno should
2742 * be updated also.
2743 */
2744# include <stsdef.h>
2745# include <ssdef.h>
2746/* Presume this because if VMS changes it, it will require a new
2747 * set of APIs for waiting on children for binary compatibility.
2748 */
2749# define child_offset_bits (8)
2750# ifndef C_FAC_POSIX
2751# define C_FAC_POSIX 0x35A000
2752# endif
2753
2754/* STATUS_EXIT - validates and returns a NATIVE exit status code for the
2755 * platform from the existing UNIX or Native status values.
2756 */
2757
37038d91 2758# define STATUS_EXIT \
7a7fd8e0
JM
2759 (((I32)PL_statusvalue_vms == -1 ? SS$_ABORT : PL_statusvalue_vms) | \
2760 (VMSISH_HUSHED ? STS$M_INHIB_MSG : 0))
2761
7a7fd8e0 2762
fb38d079
JM
2763/* STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET - Calculate UNIX status that matches the child
2764 * exit code and shifts the UNIX value over the correct number of bits to
2765 * be a child status. Usually the number of bits is 8, but that could be
2766 * platform dependent. The NATIVE status code is presumed to have either
2767 * from a child process.
7a7fd8e0
JM
2768 */
2769
fb38d079
JM
2770/* This is complicated. The child processes return a true native VMS
2771 status which must be saved. But there is an assumption in Perl that
2772 the UNIX child status has some relationship to errno values, so
00f254e2 2773 Perl tries to translate it to text in some of the tests.
fb38d079
JM
2774 In order to get the string translation correct, for the error, errno
2775 must be EVMSERR, but that generates a different text message
2776 than what the test programs are expecting. So an errno value must
2777 be derived from the native status value when an error occurs.
2778 That will hide the true native status message. With this version of
2779 perl, the true native child status can always be retrieved so that
2780 is not a problem. But in this case, Pl_statusvalue and errno may
2781 have different values in them.
2782 */
7a7fd8e0 2783
fb38d079 2784# define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
68dc0745 2785 STMT_START { \
2fbb330f
JM
2786 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
2787 if (evalue == EVMSERR) { \
2788 PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno; \
2789 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
7a7fd8e0 2790 } else { \
2fbb330f 2791 PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; \
fb38d079 2792 if (evalue == -1) { \
3280af22 2793 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
7a7fd8e0
JM
2794 PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; /* Should not happen */ \
2795 } else \
fb38d079 2796 PL_statusvalue = Perl_vms_status_to_unix(evalue, 1); \
2fbb330f 2797 set_vaxc_errno(evalue); \
fb38d079
JM
2798 if ((PL_statusvalue_vms & C_FAC_POSIX) == C_FAC_POSIX) \
2799 set_errno(EVMSERR); \
2800 else set_errno(Perl_vms_status_to_unix(evalue, 0)); \
2801 PL_statusvalue = PL_statusvalue << child_offset_bits; \
2fbb330f 2802 } \
68dc0745 2803 } STMT_END
7a7fd8e0 2804
68dc0745 2805# ifdef VMSISH_STATUS
e5218da5 2806# define STATUS_CURRENT (VMSISH_STATUS ? STATUS_NATIVE : STATUS_UNIX)
68dc0745 2807# else
e5218da5 2808# define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_UNIX
68dc0745 2809# endif
7a7fd8e0
JM
2810
2811 /* STATUS_UNIX_SET - takes a UNIX/POSIX errno value and attempts to update
2812 * the NATIVE status to an equivalent value. Can not be used to translate
2813 * exit code values as exit code values are not guaranteed to have any
2814 * relationship at all to errno values.
2815 * This is used when Perl is forcing errno to have a specific value.
2816 */
e5218da5 2817# define STATUS_UNIX_SET(n) \
68dc0745 2818 STMT_START { \
7a7fd8e0 2819 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
0968cdad 2820 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
3280af22 2821 if (PL_statusvalue != -1) { \
0968cdad
JM
2822 if (PL_statusvalue != EVMSERR) { \
2823 PL_statusvalue &= 0xFFFF; \
2824 if (MY_POSIX_EXIT) \
2825 PL_statusvalue_vms=PL_statusvalue ? SS$_ABORT : SS$_NORMAL;\
2826 else PL_statusvalue_vms = Perl_unix_status_to_vms(evalue); \
2827 } \
2828 else { \
2829 PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno; \
2830 } \
68dc0745 2831 } \
0968cdad
JM
2832 else PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; \
2833 set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms); \
7a7fd8e0
JM
2834 } STMT_END
2835
2836 /* STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET - Takes a UNIX/POSIX exit code and sets
e08e1e1d
JM
2837 * the NATIVE error status based on it.
2838 *
2839 * When in the default mode to comply with the Perl VMS documentation,
2840 * 0 is a success and any other code sets the NATIVE status to a failure
2841 * code of SS$_ABORT.
fb38d079
JM
2842 *
2843 * In the new POSIX EXIT mode, native status will be set so that the
2844 * actual exit code will can be retrieved by the calling program or
2845 * shell.
2846 *
2847 * If the exit code is not clearly a UNIX parent or child exit status,
2848 * it will be passed through as a VMS status.
7a7fd8e0
JM
2849 */
2850
fb38d079 2851# define STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET(n) \
7a7fd8e0
JM
2852 STMT_START { \
2853 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
2854 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
e08e1e1d
JM
2855 if (MY_POSIX_EXIT) { \
2856 if (evalue <= 0xFF00) { \
2857 if (evalue > 0xFF) \
2858 evalue = (evalue >> child_offset_bits) & 0xFF; \
2859 PL_statusvalue_vms = \
2860 (C_FAC_POSIX | (evalue << 3 ) | \
2861 ((evalue == 1) ? (STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : 1)); \
2862 } else /* forgive them Perl, for they have sinned */ \
2863 PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; \
2864 } else { \
2865 if (evalue == 0) \
2866 PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_NORMAL; \
2867 else if (evalue <= 0xFF00) \
2868 PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; \
2869 else { /* forgive them Perl, for they have sinned */ \
2870 if (evalue != EVMSERR) PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; \
2871 else PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno; \
2872 /* And obviously used a VMS status value instead of UNIX */ \
2873 PL_statusvalue = EVMSERR; \
2874 } \
2875 set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms); \
2876 } \
68dc0745 2877 } STMT_END
fb38d079 2878
e08e1e1d 2879
6ac6a52b
JM
2880 /* STATUS_EXIT_SET - Takes a NATIVE/UNIX/POSIX exit code
2881 * and sets the NATIVE error status based on it. This special case
2882 * is needed to maintain compatibility with past VMS behavior.
2883 *
2884 * In the default mode on VMS, this number is passed through as
2885 * both the NATIVE and UNIX status. Which makes it different
2886 * that the STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET.
2887 *
2888 * In the new POSIX EXIT mode, native status will be set so that the
2889 * actual exit code will can be retrieved by the calling program or
2890 * shell.
2891 *
1a3aec58
JM
2892 * A POSIX exit code is from 0 to 255. If the exit code is higher
2893 * than this, it needs to be assumed that it is a VMS exit code and
2894 * passed through.
6ac6a52b
JM
2895 */
2896
2897# define STATUS_EXIT_SET(n) \
2898 STMT_START { \
2899 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
2900 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
2901 if (MY_POSIX_EXIT) \
1a3aec58
JM
2902 if (evalue > 255) PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; else { \
2903 PL_statusvalue_vms = \
2904 (C_FAC_POSIX | (evalue << 3 ) | \
2905 ((evalue == 1) ? (STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : 1));} \
6ac6a52b
JM
2906 else \
2907 PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue ? evalue : SS$_NORMAL; \
2908 set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms); \
2909 } STMT_END
2910
fb38d079
JM
2911
2912 /* This macro forces a success status */
7a7fd8e0
JM
2913# define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS \
2914 (PL_statusvalue = 0, PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_NORMAL)
fb38d079
JM
2915
2916 /* This macro forces a failure status */
7a7fd8e0
JM
2917# define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE (PL_statusvalue = 1, \
2918 vaxc$errno = PL_statusvalue_vms = MY_POSIX_EXIT ? \
2919 (C_FAC_POSIX | (1 << 3) | STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : SS$_ABORT)
fb38d079 2920
68dc0745 2921#else
e5218da5 2922# define STATUS_NATIVE PL_statusvalue_posix
e5218da5 2923# if defined(WCOREDUMP)
37038d91 2924# define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
e5218da5
GA
2925 STMT_START { \
2926 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n); \
2927 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1) \
2928 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
2929 else { \
2930 PL_statusvalue = \
2931 (WIFEXITED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WEXITSTATUS(PL_statusvalue_posix) << 8) : 0) | \
2932 (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WTERMSIG(PL_statusvalue_posix) & 0x7F) : 0) | \
2933 (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) && WCOREDUMP(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? 0x80 : 0); \
2934 } \
2935 } STMT_END
2936# elif defined(WIFEXITED)
37038d91 2937# define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
e5218da5
GA
2938 STMT_START { \
2939 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n); \
2940 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1) \
2941 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
2942 else { \
2943 PL_statusvalue = \
2944 (WIFEXITED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WEXITSTATUS(PL_statusvalue_posix) << 8) : 0) | \
2945 (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WTERMSIG(PL_statusvalue_posix) & 0x7F) : 0); \
2946 } \
2947 } STMT_END
2948# else
37038d91 2949# define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
e5218da5
GA
2950 STMT_START { \
2951 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n); \
2952 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1) \
2953 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
2954 else { \
2955 PL_statusvalue = \
2956 PL_statusvalue_posix & 0xFFFF; \
2957 } \
2958 } STMT_END
2959# endif
2960# define STATUS_UNIX_SET(n) \
68dc0745 2961 STMT_START { \
3280af22
NIS
2962 PL_statusvalue = (n); \
2963 if (PL_statusvalue != -1) \
2964 PL_statusvalue &= 0xFFFF; \
68dc0745 2965 } STMT_END
7a7fd8e0 2966# define STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET(n) STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)
6ac6a52b 2967# define STATUS_EXIT_SET(n) STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)
e5218da5 2968# define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_UNIX
37038d91 2969# define STATUS_EXIT STATUS_UNIX
e5218da5
GA
2970# define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS (PL_statusvalue = 0, PL_statusvalue_posix = 0)
2971# define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE (PL_statusvalue = 1, PL_statusvalue_posix = 1)
68dc0745 2972#endif
2973
cc3604b1
GS
2974/* flags in PL_exit_flags for nature of exit() */
2975#define PERL_EXIT_EXPECTED 0x01
31d77e54 2976#define PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END 0x02 /* Run END in perl_destruct */
6136213b
JGM
2977#define PERL_EXIT_WARN 0x04 /* Warn if Perl_my_exit() or Perl_my_failure_exit() called */
2978#define PERL_EXIT_ABORT 0x08 /* Call abort() if Perl_my_exit() or Perl_my_failure_exit() called */
cc3604b1 2979
b79b76e0 2980#ifndef PERL_CORE
a7cb1f99 2981/* format to use for version numbers in file/directory names */
273cf8d1 2982/* XXX move to Configure? */
b79b76e0
NC
2983/* This was only ever used for the current version, and that can be done at
2984 compile time, as PERL_FS_VERSION, so should we just delete it? */
2985# ifndef PERL_FS_VER_FMT
2986# define PERL_FS_VER_FMT "%d.%d.%d"
2987# endif
2988#endif
2989
2990#ifndef PERL_FS_VERSION
2991# define PERL_FS_VERSION PERL_VERSION_STRING
0b94c7bb
GS
2992#endif
2993
45bc9206 2994/* This defines a way to flush all output buffers. This may be a
76549fef
JH
2995 * performance issue, so we allow people to disable it. Also, if
2996 * we are using stdio, there are broken implementations of fflush(NULL)
2997 * out there, Solaris being the most prominent.
45bc9206
GS
2998 */
2999#ifndef PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD
76549fef 3000# if defined(USE_PERLIO) || defined(FFLUSH_NULL) || defined(USE_SFIO)
66fe083f 3001# define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD PerlIO_flush((PerlIO*)NULL)
767df6a1
JH
3002# else
3003# ifdef FFLUSH_ALL
3004# define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD my_fflush_all()
e2dbf222 3005# else
c5be433b 3006# define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD NOOP
767df6a1 3007# endif
66fe083f 3008# endif
45bc9206
GS
3009#endif
3010
7766f137
GS
3011#ifndef PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN
3012# define PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN NOOP
3013#endif
3014
ba869deb 3015/* the traditional thread-unsafe notion of "current interpreter". */
c5be433b
GS
3016#ifndef PERL_SET_INTERP
3017# define PERL_SET_INTERP(i) (PL_curinterp = (PerlInterpreter*)(i))
3018#endif
3019
3020#ifndef PERL_GET_INTERP
3021# define PERL_GET_INTERP (PL_curinterp)
3022#endif
3023
54aff467 3024#if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) && !defined(PERL_GET_THX)
54aff467 3025# ifdef MULTIPLICITY
ba869deb 3026# define PERL_GET_THX ((PerlInterpreter *)PERL_GET_CONTEXT)
54aff467 3027# endif
ba869deb
GS
3028# define PERL_SET_THX(t) PERL_SET_CONTEXT(t)
3029#endif
3030
00f254e2 3031/*
8896765a 3032 This replaces the previous %_ "hack" by the "%p" hacks.
0dbb1585 3033 All that is required is that the perl source does not
00f254e2
KW
3034 use "%-p" or "%-<number>p" or "%<number>p" formats.
3035 These formats will still work in perl code.
486ec47a 3036 See comments in sv.c for further details.
8896765a 3037
8896765a 3038 Robin Barker 2005-07-14
f46d31f2 3039
00f254e2 3040 No longer use %1p for VDf = %vd. RMB 2007-10-19
0dbb1585 3041*/
8896765a
RB
3042
3043#ifndef SVf_
63ce7bf0 3044# define SVf_(n) "-" STRINGIFY(n) "p"
894356b3
GS
3045#endif
3046
8896765a 3047#ifndef SVf
104abab4 3048# define SVf "-p"
d2560b70
RB
3049#endif
3050
014ead4b 3051#ifndef SVf32
8896765a 3052# define SVf32 SVf_(32)
014ead4b
RB
3053#endif
3054
3055#ifndef SVf256
8896765a
RB
3056# define SVf256 SVf_(256)
3057#endif
3058
be2597df
MHM
3059#define SVfARG(p) ((void*)(p))
3060
20023040
FC
3061#ifndef HEKf
3062# define HEKf "2p"
3063#endif
3064
b8fa5213
FC
3065/* Not ideal, but we cannot easily include a number in an already-numeric
3066 * format sequence. */
3067#ifndef HEKf256
3068# define HEKf256 "3p"
3069#endif
3070
20023040
FC
3071#define HEKfARG(p) ((void*)(p))
3072
b17a0679
FC
3073/* Takes three arguments: is_utf8, length, str */
3074#ifndef UTF8f
3075# define UTF8f "d%"UVuf"%4p"
3076#endif
3077#define UTF8fARG(u,l,p) (int)cBOOL(u), (UV)(l), (void*)(p)
3078
f46d31f2 3079#ifdef PERL_CORE
486ec47a 3080/* not used; but needed for backward compatibility with XS code? - RMB */
f46d31f2
RB
3081# undef VDf
3082#else
3083# ifndef VDf
8896765a
RB
3084# define VDf "vd"
3085# endif
014ead4b 3086#endif
170cd9e9
NC
3087
3088#ifdef PERL_CORE
486ec47a 3089/* not used; but needed for backward compatibility with XS code? - RMB */
7776bb98
RB
3090# undef UVf
3091#else
170cd9e9
NC
3092# ifndef UVf
3093# define UVf UVuf
3094# endif
d2560b70
RB
3095#endif
3096
fcdf39cf
RGS
3097#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
3098# define __attribute__deprecated__ __attribute__((deprecated))
3099#endif
0dbb1585
AL
3100#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT
3101# define __attribute__format__(x,y,z) __attribute__((format(x,y,z)))
3102#endif
3103#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
77785eea 3104# define __attribute__malloc__ __attribute__((__malloc__))
f22be1b8 3105#endif
0dbb1585 3106#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NONNULL
abb2c242 3107# define __attribute__nonnull__(a) __attribute__((nonnull(a)))
f22be1b8 3108#endif
0dbb1585 3109#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
abb2c242 3110# define __attribute__noreturn__ __attribute__((noreturn))
f22be1b8 3111#endif
0dbb1585 3112#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_PURE
abb2c242 3113# define __attribute__pure__ __attribute__((pure))
f22be1b8 3114#endif
0dbb1585
AL
3115#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
3116# define __attribute__unused__ __attribute__((unused))
3117#endif
3118#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
abb2c242 3119# define __attribute__warn_unused_result__ __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
f22be1b8
JH
3120#endif
3121
0dbb1585 3122/* If we haven't defined the attributes yet, define them to blank. */
fcdf39cf
RGS
3123#ifndef __attribute__deprecated__
3124# define __attribute__deprecated__
3125#endif
0dbb1585
AL
3126#ifndef __attribute__format__
3127# define __attribute__format__(x,y,z)
3128#endif
f22be1b8 3129#ifndef __attribute__malloc__
abb2c242 3130# define __attribute__malloc__
f22be1b8
JH
3131#endif
3132#ifndef __attribute__nonnull__
abb2c242 3133# define __attribute__nonnull__(a)
f22be1b8
JH
3134#endif
3135#ifndef __attribute__noreturn__
abb2c242 3136# define __attribute__noreturn__
f22be1b8
JH
3137#endif
3138#ifndef __attribute__pure__
abb2c242 3139# define __attribute__pure__
f22be1b8 3140#endif
0dbb1585
AL
3141#ifndef __attribute__unused__
3142# define __attribute__unused__
3143#endif
f22be1b8 3144#ifndef __attribute__warn_unused_result__
abb2c242
JH
3145# define __attribute__warn_unused_result__
3146#endif
3147
0dbb1585
AL
3148/* For functions that are marked as __attribute__noreturn__, it's not
3149 appropriate to call return. In either case, include the lint directive.
3150 */
3151#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
118e2215 3152# define NORETURN_FUNCTION_END assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
0dbb1585 3153#else
118e2215 3154# define NORETURN_FUNCTION_END assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */ return 0
abb2c242
JH
3155#endif
3156
cdfeb707
RB
3157/* Some OS warn on NULL format to printf */
3158#ifdef PRINTF_FORMAT_NULL_OK
3159# define __attribute__format__null_ok__(x,y,z) __attribute__format__(x,y,z)
3160#else
00f254e2 3161# define __attribute__format__null_ok__(x,y,z)
cdfeb707
RB
3162#endif
3163
635aebb7 3164#ifdef HAS_BUILTIN_EXPECT
b37c2d43
AL
3165# define EXPECT(expr,val) __builtin_expect(expr,val)
3166#else
3167# define EXPECT(expr,val) (expr)
3168#endif
6d5abc62
NC
3169#define LIKELY(cond) EXPECT(cBOOL(cond),TRUE)
3170#define UNLIKELY(cond) EXPECT(cBOOL(cond),FALSE)
635aebb7
AL
3171#ifdef HAS_BUILTIN_CHOOSE_EXPR
3172/* placeholder */
3173#endif
b37c2d43 3174
3fc1aec6 3175/* Some unistd.h's give a prototype for pause() even though
3176 HAS_PAUSE ends up undefined. This causes the #define
d2560b70 3177 below to be rejected by the compiler. Sigh.
3fc1aec6 3178*/
3179#ifdef HAS_PAUSE
3180#define Pause pause
3181#else
3182#define Pause() sleep((32767<<16)+32767)
748a9306
LW
3183#endif
3184
3185#ifndef IOCPARM_LEN
3186# ifdef IOCPARM_MASK
61f1c44b 3187 /* on BSDish systems we're safe */
748a9306
LW
3188# define IOCPARM_LEN(x) (((x) >> 16) & IOCPARM_MASK)
3189# else
61f1c44b 3190# if defined(_IOC_SIZE) && defined(__GLIBC__)
301eb2f0
GA
3191 /* on Linux systems we're safe; except when we're not [perl #38223] */
3192# define IOCPARM_LEN(x) (_IOC_SIZE(x) < 256 ? 256 : _IOC_SIZE(x))
61f1c44b 3193# else
748a9306 3194 /* otherwise guess at what's safe */
61f1c44b
JVD
3195# define IOCPARM_LEN(x) 256
3196# endif
748a9306 3197# endif
a0d0e21e
LW
3198#endif
3199
1761cee5 3200#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
521e0776
GS
3201/* USEMYBINMODE
3202 * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the program should
16fe6d59 3203 * use the routine my_binmode(FILE *fp, char iotype, int mode) to insure
521e0776
GS
3204 * that a file is in "binary" mode -- that is, that no translation
3205 * of bytes occurs on read or write operations.
3206 */
36894f0b 3207# define USEMYBINMODE /**/
77a40698 3208# include <io.h> /* for setmode() prototype */
16fe6d59 3209# define my_binmode(fp, iotype, mode) \
77a40698 3210 (PerlLIO_setmode(fileno(fp), mode) != -1 ? TRUE : FALSE)
5aabfad6 3211#endif
3212
88d10794
JH
3213#ifdef __CYGWIN__
3214void init_os_extras(void);
3215#endif
3216
cea2e8a9
GS
3217#ifdef UNION_ANY_DEFINITION
3218UNION_ANY_DEFINITION;
3219#else
3220union any {
3221 void* any_ptr;
3222 I32 any_i32;
3223 IV any_iv;
c6bf6a65 3224 UV any_uv;
cea2e8a9 3225 long any_long;
9febdf04 3226 bool any_bool;
c76ac1ee 3227 void (*any_dptr) (void*);
acfe0abc 3228 void (*any_dxptr) (pTHX_ void*);
cea2e8a9
GS
3229};
3230#endif
3231
acfe0abc 3232typedef I32 (*filter_t) (pTHX_ int, SV *, int);
cea2e8a9
GS
3233
3234#define FILTER_READ(idx, sv, len) filter_read(idx, sv, len)
5486870f
DM
3235#define FILTER_DATA(idx) \
3236 (PL_parser ? AvARRAY(PL_parser->rsfp_filters)[idx] : NULL)
3237#define FILTER_ISREADER(idx) \
3238 (PL_parser && PL_parser->rsfp_filters \
3239 && idx >= AvFILLp(PL_parser->rsfp_filters))
3240#define PERL_FILTER_EXISTS(i) \
3241 (PL_parser && PL_parser->rsfp_filters \
3242 && (i) <= av_len(PL_parser->rsfp_filters))
cea2e8a9 3243
c5078cac
JH
3244#if defined(_AIX) && !defined(_AIX43)
3245#if defined(USE_REENTRANT) || defined(_REENTRANT) || defined(_THREAD_SAFE)
3246/* We cannot include <crypt.h> to get the struct crypt_data
3247 * because of setkey prototype problems when threading */
3248typedef struct crypt_data { /* straight from /usr/include/crypt.h */
3249 /* From OSF, Not needed in AIX
3250 char C[28], D[28];
3251 */
3252 char E[48];
3253 char KS[16][48];
3254 char block[66];
3255 char iobuf[16];
3256} CRYPTD;
3257#endif /* threading */
3258#endif /* AIX */
3259
e37778c2 3260#if !defined(OS2)
2c2d71f5
JH
3261# include "iperlsys.h"
3262#endif
504f80c1 3263
9c12f1e5 3264#ifdef __LIBCATAMOUNT__
00f254e2 3265#undef HAS_PASSWD /* unixish.h but not unixish enough. */
9c12f1e5
RGS
3266#undef HAS_GROUP
3267#define FAKE_BIT_BUCKET
3268#endif
3269
d10dc2ae
JH
3270/* [perl #22371] Algorimic Complexity Attack on Perl 5.6.1, 5.8.0.
3271 * Note that the USE_HASH_SEED and USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT are *NOT*
3272 * defined by Configure, despite their names being similar to the
3273 * other defines like USE_ITHREADS. Configure in fact knows nothing
3274 * about the randomised hashes. Therefore to enable/disable the hash
3275 * randomisation defines use the Configure -Accflags=... instead. */
504f80c1 3276#if !defined(NO_HASH_SEED) && !defined(USE_HASH_SEED) && !defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT)
4546b9e6 3277# define USE_HASH_SEED
504f80c1
JH
3278#endif
3279
598921a7
NC
3280/* Win32 defines a type 'WORD' in windef.h. This conflicts with the enumerator
3281 * 'WORD' defined in perly.h. The yytokentype enum is only a debugging aid, so
3282 * it's not really needed.
3283 */
3284#if defined(WIN32)
3285# define YYTOKENTYPE
3286#endif
3287#include "perly.h"
3288
3289#ifdef PERL_MAD
3290struct nexttoken {
3291 YYSTYPE next_val; /* value of next token, if any */
3292 I32 next_type; /* type of next token */
3293 MADPROP *next_mad; /* everything else about that token */
3294};
3295#endif
3296
654eccd5
JD
3297/* macros to define bit-fields in structs. */
3298#ifndef PERL_BITFIELD8
3299# define PERL_BITFIELD8 unsigned
3300#endif
3301#ifndef PERL_BITFIELD16
3302# define PERL_BITFIELD16 unsigned
3303#endif
3304#ifndef PERL_BITFIELD32
3305# define PERL_BITFIELD32 unsigned
3306#endif
3307
79072805 3308#include "sv.h"
288b8c02 3309#include "regexp.h"
378cc40b 3310#include "util.h"
8d063cd8 3311#include "form.h"
79072805 3312#include "gv.h"
dd2155a4 3313#include "pad.h"
79072805 3314#include "cv.h"
abdd5c84 3315#include "opnames.h"
79072805 3316#include "op.h"
b3ca2e83 3317#include "hv.h"
79072805
LW
3318#include "cop.h"
3319#include "av.h"
79072805
LW
3320#include "mg.h"
3321#include "scope.h"
4438c4b7 3322#include "warnings.h"
a0ed51b3 3323#include "utf8.h"
8d063cd8 3324
0d7d409d
DM
3325/* these would be in doio.h if there was such a file */
3326#define my_stat() my_stat_flags(SV_GMAGIC)
3327#define my_lstat() my_lstat_flags(SV_GMAGIC)
3328
20f4945e 3329/* defined in sv.c, but also used in [ach]v.c */
20f4945e
MHM
3330#undef _XPV_HEAD
3331#undef _XPVMG_HEAD
3332#undef _XPVCV_COMMON
7fae4e64
GS
3333
3334typedef struct _sublex_info SUBLEXINFO;
3335struct _sublex_info {
651b5b28
NC
3336 U8 super_state; /* lexer state to save */
3337 U16 sub_inwhat; /* "lex_inwhat" to use */
7fae4e64 3338 OP *sub_op; /* "lex_op" to use */
7cc34111 3339 SV *repl; /* replacement of s/// or y/// */
7fae4e64
GS
3340};
3341
199e78b7
DM
3342#include "parser.h"
3343
455ece5e 3344typedef struct magic_state MGS; /* struct magic_state defined in mg.c */
76e3520e 3345
2c2d71f5 3346struct scan_data_t; /* Used in S_* functions in regcomp.c */
653099ff 3347struct regnode_charclass_class; /* Used in S_* functions in regcomp.c */
76e3520e 3348
5f7fde29
GS
3349struct ptr_tbl_ent {
3350 struct ptr_tbl_ent* next;
53c1dcc0 3351 const void* oldval;
5f7fde29 3352 void* newval;
d18c6117
GS
3353};
3354
5f7fde29
GS
3355struct ptr_tbl {
3356 struct ptr_tbl_ent** tbl_ary;
3357 UV tbl_max;
3358 UV tbl_items;
db93c0c4
NC
3359 struct ptr_tbl_arena *tbl_arena;
3360 struct ptr_tbl_ent *tbl_arena_next;
3361 struct ptr_tbl_ent *tbl_arena_end;
d18c6117
GS
3362};
3363
fe14fcc3
LW
3364#if defined(htonl) && !defined(HAS_HTONL)
3365#define HAS_HTONL
ae986130 3366#endif
fe14fcc3
LW
3367#if defined(htons) && !defined(HAS_HTONS)
3368#define HAS_HTONS
ae986130 3369#endif
fe14fcc3
LW
3370#if defined(ntohl) && !defined(HAS_NTOHL)
3371#define HAS_NTOHL
ae986130 3372#endif
fe14fcc3
LW
3373#if defined(ntohs) && !defined(HAS_NTOHS)
3374#define HAS_NTOHS
ae986130 3375#endif
fe14fcc3 3376#ifndef HAS_HTONL
fe14fcc3
LW
3377#define HAS_HTONS
3378#define HAS_HTONL
3379#define HAS_NTOHS
3380#define HAS_NTOHL
8e2d7c44
NC
3381# if (BYTEORDER & 0xffff) == 0x4321
3382/* Big endian system, so ntohl, ntohs, htonl and htons do not need to
3383 re-order their values. However, to behave identically to the alternative
3384 implementations, they should truncate to the correct size. */
3385# define ntohl(x) ((x)&0xFFFFFFFF)
3386# define htonl(x) ntohl(x)
3387# define ntohs(x) ((x)&0xFFFF)
3388# define htons(x) ntohs(x)
e4b03fed
NC
3389# elif BYTEORDER == 0x1234 || BYTEORDER == 0x12345678
3390
3391/* Note that we can't straight out declare our own htonl and htons because
3392 the Win32 build process forcibly undefines HAS_HTONL etc for its miniperl,
3393 to avoid the overhead of initialising the socket subsystem, but the headers
3394 that *declare* the various functions are still seen. If we declare our own
3395 htonl etc they will clash with the declarations in the Win32 headers. */
3396
3397PERL_STATIC_INLINE U32
3398my_swap32(const U32 x) {
3399 return ((x & 0xFF) << 24) | ((x >> 24) & 0xFF)
3400 | ((x & 0x0000FF00) << 8) | ((x & 0x00FF0000) >> 8);
3401}
3402
3403PERL_STATIC_INLINE U16
3404my_swap16(const U16 x) {
3405 return ((x & 0xFF) << 8) | ((x >> 8) & 0xFF);
3406}
3407
3408# define htonl(x) my_swap32(x)
3409# define ntohl(x) my_swap32(x)
3410# define ntohs(x) my_swap16(x)
3411# define htons(x) my_swap16(x)
8e2d7c44 3412# else
691a44df
NC
3413# error "Unsupported byteorder"
3414/* The C pre-processor doesn't let us return the value of BYTEORDER as part of
3415 the error message. Please check the value of the macro BYTEORDER, as defined
3416 in config.h. The values of BYTEORDER we expect are
3417
3418 big endian little endian
3419 32 bit 0x4321 0x1234
3420 64 bit 0x87654321 0x12345678
3421
3422 If you have a system with a different byte order, please see
3423 pod/perlhack.pod for how to submit a patch to add supporting code.
3424*/
3425# endif
a687059c
LW
3426#endif
3427
988174c1
LW
3428/*
3429 * Little-endian byte order functions - 'v' for 'VAX', or 'reVerse'.
3430 * -DWS
3431 */
5ae72479 3432#if BYTEORDER == 0x1234 || BYTEORDER == 0x12345678
260c6fee
NC
3433/* Little endian system, so vtohl, vtohs, htovl and htovs do not need to
3434 re-order their values. However, to behave identically to the alternative
3435 implementations, they should truncate to the correct size. */
3436# define vtohl(x) ((x)&0xFFFFFFFF)
3437# define vtohs(x) ((x)&0xFFFF)
3438# define htovl(x) vtohl(x)
3439# define htovs(x) vtohs(x)
545872c5 3440#elif BYTEORDER == 0x4321 || BYTEORDER == 0x87654321
988174c1
LW
3441# define vtohl(x) ((((x)&0xFF)<<24) \
3442 +(((x)>>24)&0xFF) \
3443 +(((x)&0x0000FF00)<<8) \
3444 +(((x)&0x00FF0000)>>8) )
3445# define vtohs(x) ((((x)&0xFF)<<8) + (((x)>>8)&0xFF))
3446# define htovl(x) vtohl(x)
3447# define htovs(x) vtohs(x)
545872c5
NC
3448#else
3449# error "Unsupported byteorder"
3450/* If you have need for current perl on PDP-11 or similar, and can help test
3451 that blead keeps working on a mixed-endian system, then see
3452 pod/perlhack.pod for how to submit patches to things working again. */
2a8c3029 3453#endif
988174c1 3454
3bb7c1b4
JH
3455/* *MAX Plus 1. A floating point value.
3456 Hopefully expressed in a way that dodgy floating point can't mess up.
3457 >> 2 rather than 1, so that value is safely less than I32_MAX after 1
3458 is added to it
3459 May find that some broken compiler will want the value cast to I32.
3460 [after the shift, as signed >> may not be as secure as unsigned >>]
3461*/
3462#define I32_MAX_P1 (2.0 * (1 + (((U32)I32_MAX) >> 1)))
3463#define U32_MAX_P1 (4.0 * (1 + ((U32_MAX) >> 2)))
3464/* For compilers that can't correctly cast NVs over 0x7FFFFFFF (or
3465 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) to an unsigned integer. In the future, sizeof(UV)
3466 may be greater than sizeof(IV), so don't assume that half max UV is max IV.
3467*/
3468#define U32_MAX_P1_HALF (2.0 * (1 + ((U32_MAX) >> 2)))
ee0007ab 3469
3bb7c1b4
JH
3470#define UV_MAX_P1 (4.0 * (1 + ((UV_MAX) >> 2)))
3471#define IV_MAX_P1 (2.0 * (1 + (((UV)IV_MAX) >> 1)))
3472#define UV_MAX_P1_HALF (2.0 * (1 + ((UV_MAX) >> 2)))
3473
3474/* This may look like unnecessary jumping through hoops, but converting
3475 out of range floating point values to integers *is* undefined behaviour,
3476 and it is starting to bite.
3477*/
3478#ifndef CAST_INLINE
65202027 3479#define I_32(what) (cast_i32((NV)(what)))
3bb7c1b4 3480#define U_32(what) (cast_ulong((NV)(what)))
65202027
DS
3481#define I_V(what) (cast_iv((NV)(what)))
3482#define U_V(what) (cast_uv((NV)(what)))
3bb7c1b4
JH
3483#else
3484#define I_32(n) ((n) < I32_MAX_P1 ? ((n) < I32_MIN ? I32_MIN : (I32) (n)) \
3485 : ((n) < U32_MAX_P1 ? (I32)(U32) (n) \
3486 : ((n) > 0 ? (I32) U32_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3487#define U_32(n) ((n) < 0.0 ? ((n) < I32_MIN ? (UV) I32_MIN : (U32)(I32) (n)) \
3488 : ((n) < U32_MAX_P1 ? (U32) (n) \
3489 : ((n) > 0 ? U32_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3490#define I_V(n) ((n) < IV_MAX_P1 ? ((n) < IV_MIN ? IV_MIN : (IV) (n)) \
3491 : ((n) < UV_MAX_P1 ? (IV)(UV) (n) \
3492 : ((n) > 0 ? (IV)UV_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3493#define U_V(n) ((n) < 0.0 ? ((n) < IV_MIN ? (UV) IV_MIN : (UV)(IV) (n)) \
3494 : ((n) < UV_MAX_P1 ? (UV) (n) \
3495 : ((n) > 0 ? UV_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
3496#endif
3497
3498#define U_S(what) ((U16)U_32(what))
3499#define U_I(what) ((unsigned int)U_32(what))
3500#define U_L(what) U_32(what)
ed6116ce 3501
ed140128
AD
3502#ifdef HAS_SIGNBIT
3503# define Perl_signbit signbit
3504#endif
3505
2d4389e4
JH
3506/* These do not care about the fractional part, only about the range. */
3507#define NV_WITHIN_IV(nv) (I_V(nv) >= IV_MIN && I_V(nv) <= IV_MAX)
24db6c0d 3508#define NV_WITHIN_UV(nv) ((nv)>=0.0 && U_V(nv) >= UV_MIN && U_V(nv) <= UV_MAX)
2d4389e4 3509
25da4f38
IZ
3510/* Used with UV/IV arguments: */
3511 /* XXXX: need to speed it up */
3512#define CLUMP_2UV(iv) ((iv) < 0 ? 0 : (UV)(iv))
3513#define CLUMP_2IV(uv) ((uv) > (UV)IV_MAX ? IV_MAX : (IV)(uv))
3514
352d5a3a
LW
3515#ifndef MAXSYSFD
3516# define MAXSYSFD 2
3517#endif
ee0007ab 3518
79072805 3519#ifndef __cplusplus
e37d7e38 3520#if !(defined(WIN32) || defined(UNDER_CE) || defined(SYMBIAN))
20ce7b12
GS
3521Uid_t getuid (void);
3522Uid_t geteuid (void);
3523Gid_t getgid (void);
3524Gid_t getegid (void);
79072805 3525#endif
e1caacb4 3526#endif
8d063cd8 3527
0c30d9ec 3528#ifndef Perl_debug_log
bf49b057
GS
3529# define Perl_debug_log PerlIO_stderr()
3530#endif
3531
3532#ifndef Perl_error_log
3533# define Perl_error_log (PL_stderrgv \
6b78add2 3534 && isGV(PL_stderrgv) \
01bb7c6d 3535 && GvIOp(PL_stderrgv) \
42de951c 3536 && IoOFP(GvIOp(PL_stderrgv)) \
bf49b057
GS
3537 ? IoOFP(GvIOp(PL_stderrgv)) \
3538 : PerlIO_stderr())
0c30d9ec 3539#endif
3967c732 3540
aea4f609
DM
3541
3542#define DEBUG_p_FLAG 0x00000001 /* 1 */
3543#define DEBUG_s_FLAG 0x00000002 /* 2 */
3544#define DEBUG_l_FLAG 0x00000004 /* 4 */
3545#define DEBUG_t_FLAG 0x00000008 /* 8 */
3546#define DEBUG_o_FLAG 0x00000010 /* 16 */
3547#define DEBUG_c_FLAG 0x00000020 /* 32 */
3548#define DEBUG_P_FLAG 0x00000040 /* 64 */
3549#define DEBUG_m_FLAG 0x00000080 /* 128 */
3550#define DEBUG_f_FLAG 0x00000100 /* 256 */
3551#define DEBUG_r_FLAG 0x00000200 /* 512 */
3552#define DEBUG_x_FLAG 0x00000400 /* 1024 */
3553#define DEBUG_u_FLAG 0x00000800 /* 2048 */
88d2d28a
JC
3554/* U is reserved for Unofficial, exploratory hacking */
3555#define DEBUG_U_FLAG 0x00001000 /* 4096 */
aea4f609
DM
3556#define DEBUG_H_FLAG 0x00002000 /* 8192 */
3557#define DEBUG_X_FLAG 0x00004000 /* 16384 */
3558#define DEBUG_D_FLAG 0x00008000 /* 32768 */
56967202 3559#define DEBUG_S_FLAG 0x00010000 /* 65536 */
aea4f609 3560#define DEBUG_T_FLAG 0x00020000 /* 131072 */
04932ac8 3561#define DEBUG_R_FLAG 0x00040000 /* 262144 */
1045810a 3562#define DEBUG_J_FLAG 0x00080000 /* 524288 */
d6721266 3563#define DEBUG_v_FLAG 0x00100000 /*1048576 */
46187eeb 3564#define DEBUG_C_FLAG 0x00200000 /*2097152 */
ecae49c0 3565#define DEBUG_A_FLAG 0x00400000 /*4194304 */
a3c98653 3566#define DEBUG_q_FLAG 0x00800000 /*8388608 */
cc8773c0
CS
3567#define DEBUG_M_FLAG 0x01000000 /*16777216*/
3568#define DEBUG_B_FLAG 0x02000000 /*33554432*/
56967202 3569#define DEBUG_MASK 0x03FFEFFF /* mask of all the standard flags */
aea4f609
DM
3570
3571#define DEBUG_DB_RECURSE_FLAG 0x40000000
1045810a
IZ
3572#define DEBUG_TOP_FLAG 0x80000000 /* XXX what's this for ??? Signal
3573 that something was done? */
aea4f609 3574
bd16a5f0
IZ
3575# define DEBUG_p_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_p_FLAG)
3576# define DEBUG_s_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_s_FLAG)
3577# define DEBUG_l_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_l_FLAG)
3578# define DEBUG_t_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_t_FLAG)
3579# define DEBUG_o_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_o_FLAG)
3580# define DEBUG_c_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_c_FLAG)
3581# define DEBUG_P_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_P_FLAG)
3582# define DEBUG_m_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_m_FLAG)
3583# define DEBUG_f_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_f_FLAG)
3584# define DEBUG_r_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_r_FLAG)
3585# define DEBUG_x_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_x_FLAG)
3586# define DEBUG_u_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_u_FLAG)
88d2d28a 3587# define DEBUG_U_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_U_FLAG)
bd16a5f0
IZ
3588# define DEBUG_H_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_H_FLAG)
3589# define DEBUG_X_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_X_FLAG)
3590# define DEBUG_D_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_D_FLAG)
56967202 3591# define DEBUG_S_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_S_FLAG)
bd16a5f0
IZ
3592# define DEBUG_T_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_T_FLAG)
3593# define DEBUG_R_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_R_FLAG)
1045810a 3594# define DEBUG_J_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_J_FLAG)
d6721266 3595# define DEBUG_v_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_v_FLAG)
46187eeb 3596# define DEBUG_C_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_C_FLAG)
ecae49c0
NC
3597# define DEBUG_A_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_A_FLAG)
3598# define DEBUG_q_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_q_FLAG)
d7c0d282 3599# define DEBUG_M_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_M_FLAG)
cc8773c0 3600# define DEBUG_B_TEST_ (PL_debug & DEBUG_B_FLAG)
dd2155a4 3601# define DEBUG_Xv_TEST_ (DEBUG_X_TEST_ && DEBUG_v_TEST_)
7949c6f5 3602# define DEBUG_Uv_TEST_ (DEBUG_U_TEST_ && DEBUG_v_TEST_)
ad9e76a8 3603# define DEBUG_Pv_TEST_ (DEBUG_P_TEST_ && DEBUG_v_TEST_)
bd16a5f0 3604
3967c732 3605#ifdef DEBUGGING
aea4f609 3606
bd16a5f0
IZ
3607# define DEBUG_p_TEST DEBUG_p_TEST_
3608# define DEBUG_s_TEST DEBUG_s_TEST_
3609# define DEBUG_l_TEST DEBUG_l_TEST_
3610# define DEBUG_t_TEST DEBUG_t_TEST_
3611# define DEBUG_o_TEST DEBUG_o_TEST_
3612# define DEBUG_c_TEST DEBUG_c_TEST_
3613# define DEBUG_P_TEST DEBUG_P_TEST_
3614# define DEBUG_m_TEST DEBUG_m_TEST_
3615# define DEBUG_f_TEST DEBUG_f_TEST_
3616# define DEBUG_r_TEST DEBUG_r_TEST_
3617# define DEBUG_x_TEST DEBUG_x_TEST_
3618# define DEBUG_u_TEST DEBUG_u_TEST_
88d2d28a 3619# define DEBUG_U_TEST DEBUG_U_TEST_
bd16a5f0
IZ
3620# define DEBUG_H_TEST DEBUG_H_TEST_
3621# define DEBUG_X_TEST DEBUG_X_TEST_
3622# define DEBUG_D_TEST DEBUG_D_TEST_
56967202 3623# define DEBUG_S_TEST DEBUG_S_TEST_
bd16a5f0
IZ
3624# define DEBUG_T_TEST DEBUG_T_TEST_
3625# define DEBUG_R_TEST DEBUG_R_TEST_
1045810a 3626# define DEBUG_J_TEST DEBUG_J_TEST_
d6721266 3627# define DEBUG_v_TEST DEBUG_v_TEST_
46187eeb 3628# define DEBUG_C_TEST DEBUG_C_TEST_
ecae49c0 3629# define DEBUG_A_TEST DEBUG_A_TEST_
a3c98653 3630# define DEBUG_q_TEST DEBUG_q_TEST_
d7c0d282 3631# define DEBUG_M_TEST DEBUG_M_TEST_
cc8773c0 3632# define DEBUG_B_TEST DEBUG_B_TEST_
7949c6f5
JC
3633# define DEBUG_Xv_TEST DEBUG_Xv_TEST_
3634# define DEBUG_Uv_TEST DEBUG_Uv_TEST_
ad9e76a8 3635# define DEBUG_Pv_TEST DEBUG_Pv_TEST_
aea4f609 3636
488b0c7a
JH
3637# define PERL_DEB(a) a
3638# define PERL_DEBUG(a) if (PL_debug) a
aea4f609
DM
3639# define DEBUG_p(a) if (DEBUG_p_TEST) a
3640# define DEBUG_s(a) if (DEBUG_s_TEST) a
3641# define DEBUG_l(a) if (DEBUG_l_TEST) a
3642# define DEBUG_t(a) if (DEBUG_t_TEST) a
3643# define DEBUG_o(a) if (DEBUG_o_TEST) a
3644# define DEBUG_c(a) if (DEBUG_c_TEST) a
3645# define DEBUG_P(a) if (DEBUG_P_TEST) a
3646
969058bb
VK
3647 /* Temporarily turn off memory debugging in case the a
3648 * does memory allocation, either directly or indirectly. */
acfe0abc 3649# define DEBUG_m(a) \
0b250b9e 3650 STMT_START { \
aea4f609 3651 if (PERL_GET_INTERP) { dTHX; if (DEBUG_m_TEST) {PL_debug&=~DEBUG_m_FLAG; a; PL_debug|=DEBUG_m_FLAG;} } \
0b250b9e 3652 } STMT_END
aea4f609 3653
5f80b19c
AMS
3654# define DEBUG__(t, a) \
3655 STMT_START { \
3656 if (t) STMT_START {a;} STMT_END; \
3657 } STMT_END
3658
3659# define DEBUG_f(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_f_TEST, a)
f9f4320a 3660#ifndef PERL_EXT_RE_BUILD
5f80b19c 3661# define DEBUG_r(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_r_TEST, a)
f9f4320a
YO
3662#else
3663# define DEBUG_r(a) STMT_START {a;} STMT_END
3664#endif /* PERL_EXT_RE_BUILD */
5f80b19c
AMS
3665# define DEBUG_x(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_x_TEST, a)
3666# define DEBUG_u(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_u_TEST, a)
88d2d28a 3667# define DEBUG_U(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_U_TEST, a)
5f80b19c
AMS
3668# define DEBUG_H(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_H_TEST, a)
3669# define DEBUG_X(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_X_TEST, a)
3670# define DEBUG_D(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_D_TEST, a)
7949c6f5
JC
3671# define DEBUG_Xv(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_Xv_TEST, a)
3672# define DEBUG_Uv(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_Uv_TEST, a)
ad9e76a8 3673# define DEBUG_Pv(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_Pv_TEST, a)
aea4f609 3674
56967202 3675# define DEBUG_S(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_S_TEST, a)
5f80b19c
AMS
3676# define DEBUG_T(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_T_TEST, a)
3677# define DEBUG_R(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_R_TEST, a)
d6721266 3678# define DEBUG_v(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_v_TEST, a)
46187eeb 3679# define DEBUG_C(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_C_TEST, a)
ecae49c0
NC
3680# define DEBUG_A(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_A_TEST, a)
3681# define DEBUG_q(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_q_TEST, a)
d7c0d282 3682# define DEBUG_M(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_M_TEST, a)
cc8773c0 3683# define DEBUG_B(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_B_TEST, a)
aea4f609
DM
3684
3685#else /* DEBUGGING */
3686
3687# define DEBUG_p_TEST (0)
3688# define DEBUG_s_TEST (0)
3689# define DEBUG_l_TEST (0)
3690# define DEBUG_t_TEST (0)
3691# define DEBUG_o_TEST (0)
3692# define DEBUG_c_TEST (0)
3693# define DEBUG_P_TEST (0)
3694# define DEBUG_m_TEST (0)
3695# define DEBUG_f_TEST (0)
3696# define DEBUG_r_TEST (0)
3697# define DEBUG_x_TEST (0)
3698# define DEBUG_u_TEST (0)
88d2d28a 3699# define DEBUG_U_TEST (0)
aea4f609
DM
3700# define DEBUG_H_TEST (0)
3701# define DEBUG_X_TEST (0)
3702# define DEBUG_D_TEST (0)
56967202 3703# define DEBUG_S_TEST (0)
aea4f609 3704# define DEBUG_T_TEST (0)
04932ac8 3705# define DEBUG_R_TEST (0)
1045810a 3706# define DEBUG_J_TEST (0)
d6721266 3707# define DEBUG_v_TEST (0)
46187eeb 3708# define DEBUG_C_TEST (0)
ecae49c0
NC
3709# define DEBUG_A_TEST (0)
3710# define DEBUG_q_TEST (0)
d7c0d282 3711# define DEBUG_M_TEST (0)
cc8773c0 3712# define DEBUG_B_TEST (0)
7949c6f5
JC
3713# define DEBUG_Xv_TEST (0)
3714# define DEBUG_Uv_TEST (0)
ad9e76a8 3715# define DEBUG_Pv_TEST (0)
aea4f609 3716
488b0c7a
JH
3717# define PERL_DEB(a)
3718# define PERL_DEBUG(a)
aea4f609
DM
3719# define DEBUG_p(a)
3720# define DEBUG_s(a)
3721# define DEBUG_l(a)
3722# define DEBUG_t(a)
3723# define DEBUG_o(a)
3724# define DEBUG_c(a)
3725# define DEBUG_P(a)
3726# define DEBUG_m(a)
3727# define DEBUG_f(a)
3728# define DEBUG_r(a)
3729# define DEBUG_x(a)
3730# define DEBUG_u(a)
88d2d28a 3731# define DEBUG_U(a)
aea4f609
DM
3732# define DEBUG_H(a)
3733# define DEBUG_X(a)
3734# define DEBUG_D(a)
56967202 3735# define DEBUG_S(a)
aea4f609 3736# define DEBUG_T(a)
04932ac8 3737# define DEBUG_R(a)
d6721266 3738# define DEBUG_v(a)
46187eeb 3739# define DEBUG_C(a)
ecae49c0
NC
3740# define DEBUG_A(a)
3741# define DEBUG_q(a)
d7c0d282 3742# define DEBUG_M(a)
cc8773c0 3743# define DEBUG_B(a)
7949c6f5
JC
3744# define DEBUG_Xv(a)
3745# define DEBUG_Uv(a)
ad9e76a8 3746# define DEBUG_Pv(a)
aea4f609
DM
3747#endif /* DEBUGGING */
3748
3749
b4ab917c 3750#define DEBUG_SCOPE(where) \
d9f81b50 3751 DEBUG_l( \
1c98cc53
DM
3752 Perl_deb(aTHX_ "%s scope %ld (savestack=%ld) at %s:%d\n", \
3753 where, (long)PL_scopestack_ix, (long)PL_savestack_ix, \
d9f81b50 3754 __FILE__, __LINE__));
b4ab917c 3755
de84dc04
NC
3756#if defined(DEBUGGING) && defined(I_ASSERT)
3757# include <assert.h>
3758#endif
3759
3760/* Keep the old croak based assert for those who want it, and as a fallback if
27ceb597 3761 the platform is so heretically non-ANSI that it can't assert. */
14befaf4 3762
de84dc04 3763#define Perl_assert(what) PERL_DEB( \
2b057284 3764 ((what) ? ((void) 0) : \
67eb4d30 3765 (Perl_croak_nocontext("Assertion %s failed: file \"" __FILE__ \
60b9f5a7 3766 "\", line %d", STRINGIFY(what), __LINE__), \
2b057284 3767 (void) 0)))
de84dc04
NC
3768
3769#ifndef assert
3770# define assert(what) Perl_assert(what)
a446a88f 3771#endif
c7724415
FC
3772#ifdef DEBUGGING
3773# define assert_(what) assert(what),
3774#else
3775# define assert_(what)
3776#endif
8d063cd8 3777
450a55e4 3778struct ufuncs {
24f81a43
DM
3779 I32 (*uf_val)(pTHX_ IV, SV*);
3780 I32 (*uf_set)(pTHX_ IV, SV*);
a0d0e21e 3781 IV uf_index;
450a55e4
LW
3782};
3783
14befaf4 3784/* In pre-5.7-Perls the PERL_MAGIC_uvar magic didn't get the thread context.
24f81a43
DM
3785 * XS code wanting to be backward compatible can do something
3786 * like the following:
c745e42c 3787
24f81a43 3788#ifndef PERL_MG_UFUNC
24f81a43
DM
3789#define PERL_MG_UFUNC(name,ix,sv) I32 name(IV ix, SV *sv)
3790#endif
3791
3792static PERL_MG_UFUNC(foo_get, index, val)
3793{
3794 sv_setsv(val, ...);
3795 return TRUE;
3796}
3797
3798-- Doug MacEachern
3799
3800*/
3801
fc9c74e6 3802#ifndef PERL_MG_UFUNC
24f81a43 3803#define PERL_MG_UFUNC(name,ix,sv) I32 name(pTHX_ IV ix, SV *sv)
fc9c74e6 3804#endif
24f81a43 3805
fe14fcc3 3806/* Fix these up for __STDC__ */
68dc0745 3807#ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
20ce7b12 3808char *mktemp (char*);
37bd1396 3809#ifndef atof
20ce7b12 3810double atof (const char*);
a0d0e21e 3811#endif
37bd1396 3812#endif
79072805 3813
352d5a3a 3814#ifndef STANDARD_C
fe14fcc3 3815/* All of these are in stdlib.h or time.h for ANSI C */
85e6fe83 3816Time_t time();
8d063cd8 3817struct tm *gmtime(), *localtime();
043fec90 3818#if defined(OEMVS)
9d116dd7
JH
3819char *(strchr)(), *(strrchr)();
3820char *(strcpy)(), *(strcat)();
3821#else
93a17b20 3822char *strchr(), *strrchr();
378cc40b 3823char *strcpy(), *strcat();
9d116dd7 3824#endif
352d5a3a 3825#endif /* ! STANDARD_C */
8d063cd8 3826
79072805
LW
3827
3828#ifdef I_MATH
3829# include <math.h>
3830#else
32f822de 3831START_EXTERN_C
20ce7b12
GS
3832 double exp (double);
3833 double log (double);
3834 double log10 (double);
3835 double sqrt (double);
3836 double frexp (double,int*);
3837 double ldexp (double,int);
3838 double modf (double,double*);
3839 double sin (double);
3840 double cos (double);
3841 double atan2 (double,double);
3842 double pow (double,double);
32f822de 3843END_EXTERN_C
79072805
LW
3844#endif
3845
aa8b85de
JH
3846#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(LDBL_INFINITY)
3847# define NV_INF LDBL_INFINITY
3848#endif
3849#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(DBL_INFINITY)
3850# define NV_INF (NV)DBL_INFINITY
3851#endif
3852#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(INFINITY)
3853# define NV_INF (NV)INFINITY
3854#endif
3855#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(INF)
3856# define NV_INF (NV)INF
3857#endif
3858#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(HUGE_VALL)
3859# define NV_INF (NV)HUGE_VALL
3860#endif
3861#if !defined(NV_INF) && defined(HUGE_VAL)
3862# define NV_INF (NV)HUGE_VAL
3863#endif
3864
3865#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE)
3866# if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(LDBL_NAN)
3867# define NV_NAN LDBL_NAN
3868# endif
3869# if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(LDBL_QNAN)
3870# define NV_NAN LDBL_QNAN
3871# endif
3872# if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(LDBL_SNAN)
3873# define NV_NAN LDBL_SNAN
3874# endif
3875#endif
3876#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(DBL_NAN)
3877# define NV_NAN (NV)DBL_NAN
3878#endif
3879#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(DBL_QNAN)
3880# define NV_NAN (NV)DBL_QNAN
3881#endif
3882#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(DBL_SNAN)
3883# define NV_NAN (NV)DBL_SNAN
3884#endif
3885#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(QNAN)
3886# define NV_NAN (NV)QNAN
3887#endif
3888#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(SNAN)
3889# define NV_NAN (NV)SNAN
3890#endif
3891#if !defined(NV_NAN) && defined(NAN)
3892# define NV_NAN (NV)NAN
3893#endif
3894
a0d0e21e 3895#ifndef __cplusplus
8f1f23e8 3896# if defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__) /* or whatever catches all NeXTs */
3fc1aec6 3897char *crypt (); /* Maybe more hosts will need the unprototyped version */
26618a56 3898# else
fd8cd3a3 3899# if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(VMS)
10bc17b6 3900#ifndef crypt
20ce7b12 3901char *crypt (const char*, const char*);
10bc17b6 3902#endif
5014db98 3903# endif /* !WIN32 */
8f1f23e8 3904# endif /* !NeXT && !__NeXT__ */
26618a56
GS
3905# ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
3906# ifndef getenv
20ce7b12 3907char *getenv (const char*);
26618a56 3908# endif /* !getenv */
739a0b84 3909# if !defined(HAS_LSEEK_PROTO) && !defined(__hpux)
0fc67700 3910# ifdef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS
28ca6303 3911# if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
20ce7b12 3912Off_t lseek (int,Off_t,int);
0fc67700
JH
3913# endif
3914# endif
bf0c440f 3915# endif
26618a56 3916# endif /* !DONT_DECLARE_STD */
e37d7e38
SH
3917# ifndef WIN32
3918# ifndef getlogin
20ce7b12 3919char *getlogin (void);
e37d7e38
SH
3920# endif
3921# endif /* !WIN32 */
26618a56 3922#endif /* !__cplusplus */
79072805 3923
7a7fd8e0
JM
3924/* Fixme on VMS. This needs to be a run-time, not build time options */
3925/* Also rename() is affected by this */
16d20bd9 3926#ifdef UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS /* Currently only makes sense for VMS */
378cc40b 3927#define UNLINK unlnk
083639a9 3928I32 unlnk (pTHX_ const char*);
8d063cd8 3929#else
80252599 3930#define UNLINK PerlLIO_unlink
8d063cd8 3931#endif
a687059c 3932
fa0a29af
JH
3933/* some versions of glibc are missing the setresuid() proto */
3934#if defined(HAS_SETRESUID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESUID_PROTO)
640374d0
JH
3935int setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);
3936#endif
fa0a29af
JH
3937/* some versions of glibc are missing the setresgid() proto */
3938#if defined(HAS_SETRESGID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESGID_PROTO)
640374d0
JH
3939int setresgid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid, gid_t sgid);
3940#endif
3941
fe14fcc3 3942#ifndef HAS_SETREUID
85e6fe83
LW
3943# ifdef HAS_SETRESUID
3944# define setreuid(r,e) setresuid(r,e,(Uid_t)-1)
3945# define HAS_SETREUID
3946# endif
a687059c 3947#endif
fe14fcc3 3948#ifndef HAS_SETREGID
85e6fe83
LW
3949# ifdef HAS_SETRESGID
3950# define setregid(r,e) setresgid(r,e,(Gid_t)-1)
3951# define HAS_SETREGID
3952# endif
a687059c 3953#endif
ee0007ab 3954
d543acb6 3955/* Sighandler_t defined in iperlsys.h */
ff68c719 3956
3957#ifdef HAS_SIGACTION
3958typedef struct sigaction Sigsave_t;
3959#else
3960typedef Sighandler_t Sigsave_t;
3961#endif
3962
ee0007ab
LW
3963#define SCAN_DEF 0
3964#define SCAN_TR 1
3965#define SCAN_REPL 2
79072805
LW
3966
3967#ifdef DEBUGGING
4633a7c4 3968# ifndef register
a0d0e21e
LW
3969# define register
3970# endif
cea2e8a9 3971# define RUNOPS_DEFAULT Perl_runops_debug
79072805 3972#else
cea2e8a9 3973# define RUNOPS_DEFAULT Perl_runops_standard
79072805
LW
3974#endif
3975
6cb8cb21 3976#ifdef USE_PERLIO
0934c9d9 3977EXTERN_C void PerlIO_teardown(void);
2f44961c 3978# ifdef USE_ITHREADS
6cb8cb21
RGS
3979# define PERLIO_INIT MUTEX_INIT(&PL_perlio_mutex)
3980# define PERLIO_TERM \
3981 STMT_START { \
d0820ef1 3982 PerlIO_teardown(); \
6cb8cb21
RGS
3983 MUTEX_DESTROY(&PL_perlio_mutex);\
3984 } STMT_END
3985# else
3986# define PERLIO_INIT
d0820ef1 3987# define PERLIO_TERM PerlIO_teardown()
6cb8cb21 3988# endif
6b29934b
NC
3989#else
3990# define PERLIO_INIT
3991# define PERLIO_TERM
6cb8cb21
RGS
3992#endif
3993
18f739ee 3994#ifdef MYMALLOC
772fe5b3 3995# ifdef MUTEX_INIT_CALLS_MALLOC
3541dd58
HM
3996# define MALLOC_INIT \
3997 STMT_START { \
3998 PL_malloc_mutex = NULL; \
3999 MUTEX_INIT(&PL_malloc_mutex); \
4000 } STMT_END
4001# define MALLOC_TERM \
4002 STMT_START { \
4003 perl_mutex tmp = PL_malloc_mutex; \
4004 PL_malloc_mutex = NULL; \
4005 MUTEX_DESTROY(&tmp); \
4006 } STMT_END
4007# else
4008# define MALLOC_INIT MUTEX_INIT(&PL_malloc_mutex)
4009# define MALLOC_TERM MUTEX_DESTROY(&PL_malloc_mutex)
4010# endif
18f739ee
IZ
4011#else
4012# define MALLOC_INIT
4013# define MALLOC_TERM
4014#endif
4015
cd1541b2 4016#if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT)
7cb608b5
NC
4017
4018struct perl_memory_debug_header;
cd1541b2
NC
4019struct perl_memory_debug_header {
4020 tTHX interpreter;
4021# ifdef PERL_POISON
4022 MEM_SIZE size;
cd1541b2 4023# endif
7cb608b5
NC
4024 struct perl_memory_debug_header *prev;
4025 struct perl_memory_debug_header *next;
cd1541b2
NC
4026};
4027
4028# define sTHX (sizeof(struct perl_memory_debug_header) + \
4029 (MEM_ALIGNBYTES - sizeof(struct perl_memory_debug_header) \
4030 %MEM_ALIGNBYTES) % MEM_ALIGNBYTES)
4031
d8fca402
NC
4032#else
4033# define sTHX 0
cd1541b2
NC
4034#endif
4035
7cb608b5
NC
4036#ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
4037# define INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(header, interp) \
4038 STMT_START { \
4039 (header).interpreter = (interp); \
4040 (header).prev = (header).next = &(header); \
4041 } STMT_END
4042# else
4043# define INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(header, interp)
4044#endif
4045
1cd66f7c
DD
4046#ifdef I_MALLOCMALLOC
4047/* Needed for malloc_size(), malloc_good_size() on some systems */
4048# include <malloc/malloc.h>
4049#endif
4050
ca7c1a29
NC
4051#ifdef MYMALLOC
4052# define Perl_safesysmalloc_size(where) Perl_malloced_size(where)
cfe52898 4053#else
e82be400
NC
4054# ifdef HAS_MALLOC_SIZE
4055# ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
cfe52898
RGS
4056# define Perl_safesysmalloc_size(where) \
4057 (malloc_size(((char *)(where)) - sTHX) - sTHX)
e82be400
NC
4058# else
4059# define Perl_safesysmalloc_size(where) malloc_size(where)
4060# endif
4061# endif
4062# ifdef HAS_MALLOC_GOOD_SIZE
4063# ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
d8fca402
NC
4064# define Perl_malloc_good_size(how_much) \
4065 (malloc_good_size((how_much) + sTHX) - sTHX)
e82be400
NC
4066# else
4067# define Perl_malloc_good_size(how_much) malloc_good_size(how_much)
4068# endif
4069# else
d8fca402
NC
4070/* Having this as the identity operation makes some code simpler. */
4071# define Perl_malloc_good_size(how_much) (how_much)
e82be400 4072# endif
ca7c1a29 4073#endif
b6d9d515 4074
16c91539
BM
4075typedef int (*runops_proc_t)(pTHX);
4076typedef void (*share_proc_t) (pTHX_ SV *sv);
4077typedef int (*thrhook_proc_t) (pTHX);
4078typedef OP* (*PPADDR_t[]) (pTHX);
4079typedef bool (*destroyable_proc_t) (pTHX_ SV *sv);
4080typedef void (*despatch_signals_proc_t) (pTHX);
22c35a8c 4081
8f1f23e8
W
4082/* NeXT has problems with crt0.o globals */
4083#if defined(__DYNAMIC__) && \
6239f2da 4084 (defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__) || defined(PERL_DARWIN))
8f1f23e8
W
4085# if defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT)
4086# include <mach-o/dyld.h>
4087# define environ (*environ_pointer)
0c30d9ec 4088EXT char *** environ_pointer;
8f1f23e8 4089# else
6239f2da 4090# if defined(PERL_DARWIN) && defined(PERL_CORE)
8f1f23e8
W
4091# include <crt_externs.h> /* for the env array */
4092# define environ (*_NSGetEnviron())
4093# endif
0c30d9ec 4094# endif
8f1f23e8
W
4095#else
4096 /* VMS and some other platforms don't use the environ array */
13b6e58c 4097# ifdef USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
a6c40364
GS
4098# if !defined(DONT_DECLARE_STD) || \
4099 (defined(__svr4__) && defined(__GNUC__) && defined(sun)) || \
8d87852b 4100 defined(__sgi)
8f1f23e8 4101extern char ** environ; /* environment variables supplied via exec */
a6c40364 4102# endif
8f1f23e8
W
4103# endif
4104#endif
79072805 4105
457c5385
NC
4106#define PERL_PATCHLEVEL_H_IMPLICIT
4107#include "patchlevel.h"
4108#undef PERL_PATCHLEVEL_H_IMPLICIT
4109
4110#define PERL_VERSION_STRING STRINGIFY(PERL_REVISION) "." \
4111 STRINGIFY(PERL_VERSION) "." \
4112 STRINGIFY(PERL_SUBVERSION)
4113
4114#define PERL_API_VERSION_STRING STRINGIFY(PERL_API_REVISION) "." \
4115 STRINGIFY(PERL_API_VERSION) "." \
4116 STRINGIFY(PERL_API_SUBVERSION)
4117
73c4f7a1
GS
4118START_EXTERN_C
4119
79072805 4120/* handy constants */
22c35a8c 4121EXTCONST char PL_warn_uninit[]
29489e7c 4122 INIT("Use of uninitialized value%s%s%s");
fef7e7a0
BF
4123EXTCONST char PL_warn_uninit_sv[]
4124 INIT("Use of uninitialized value%"SVf"%s%s");
22c35a8c 4125EXTCONST char PL_warn_nosemi[]
463ee0b2 4126 INIT("Semicolon seems to be missing");
22c35a8c 4127EXTCONST char PL_warn_reserved[]
463ee0b2 4128 INIT("Unquoted string \"%s\" may clash with future reserved word");
22c35a8c 4129EXTCONST char PL_warn_nl[]
93a17b20 4130 INIT("Unsuccessful %s on filename containing newline");
22c35a8c 4131EXTCONST char PL_no_wrongref[]
a0d0e21e 4132 INIT("Can't use %s ref as %s ref");
def89bff
NC
4133/* The core no longer needs these here. If you require the string constant,
4134 please inline a copy into your own code. */
973a7615
NC
4135EXTCONST char PL_no_symref[] __attribute__deprecated__
4136 INIT("Can't use string (\"%.32s\") as %s ref while \"strict refs\" in use");
def89bff
NC
4137EXTCONST char PL_no_symref_sv[] __attribute__deprecated__
4138 INIT("Can't use string (\"%" SVf32 "\") as %s ref while \"strict refs\" in use");
22c35a8c 4139EXTCONST char PL_no_usym[]
8990e307 4140 INIT("Can't use an undefined value as %s reference");
22c35a8c 4141EXTCONST char PL_no_aelem[]
93a17b20 4142 INIT("Modification of non-creatable array value attempted, subscript %d");
ce5030a2 4143EXTCONST char PL_no_helem_sv[]
d04ff51e 4144 INIT("Modification of non-creatable hash value attempted, subscript \"%"SVf"\"");
22c35a8c 4145EXTCONST char PL_no_modify[]
93a17b20 4146 INIT("Modification of a read-only value attempted");
4cbe3a7d 4147EXTCONST char PL_no_mem[sizeof("Out of memory!\n")]
93a17b20 4148 INIT("Out of memory!\n");
22c35a8c 4149EXTCONST char PL_no_security[]
463ee0b2 4150 INIT("Insecure dependency in %s%s");
22c35a8c 4151EXTCONST char PL_no_sock_func[]
93a17b20 4152 INIT("Unsupported socket function \"%s\" called");
22c35a8c 4153EXTCONST char PL_no_dir_func[]
93a17b20 4154 INIT("Unsupported directory function \"%s\" called");
22c35a8c 4155EXTCONST char PL_no_func[]
93a17b20 4156 INIT("The %s function is unimplemented");
22c35a8c 4157EXTCONST char PL_no_myglob[]
952306ac 4158 INIT("\"%s\" variable %s can't be in a package");
82d03984
RGS
4159EXTCONST char PL_no_localize_ref[]
4160 INIT("Can't localize through a reference");
27d5b266
JH
4161EXTCONST char PL_memory_wrap[]
4162 INIT("panic: memory wrap");
93a17b20 4163
58f645e2
NC
4164EXTCONST char PL_Yes[]
4165 INIT("1");
4166EXTCONST char PL_No[]
4167 INIT("");
4168EXTCONST char PL_hexdigit[]
4169 INIT("0123456789abcdef0123456789ABCDEF");
4170
0447859b
NC
4171/* This is constant on most architectures, a global on OS/2 */
4172#ifndef OS2
4173EXTCONST char PL_sh_path[]
4174 INIT(SH_PATH); /* full path of shell */
4175#endif
4176
618b9757
NC
4177#ifdef CSH
4178EXTCONST char PL_cshname[]
4179 INIT(CSH);
4180# define PL_cshlen (sizeof(CSH "") - 1)
4181#endif
4182
457c5385
NC
4183/* These are baked at compile time into any shared perl library.
4184 In future releases this will allow us in main() to sanity test the
4185 library we're linking against. */
4186
4187EXTCONST U8 PL_revision
4188 INIT(PERL_REVISION);
4189EXTCONST U8 PL_version
4190 INIT(PERL_VERSION);
4191EXTCONST U8 PL_subversion
4192 INIT(PERL_SUBVERSION);
4193
7575fa06 4194EXTCONST char PL_uuemap[65]
80252599
GS
4195 INIT("`!\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_");
4196
79072805 4197#ifdef DOINIT
9444d213 4198EXTCONST char PL_uudmap[256] =
dde5ec2c
NC
4199# ifdef PERL_MICRO
4200# include "uuudmap.h"
4201# else
4202# include "uudmap.h"
4203# endif
9444d213 4204;
efa50c51 4205EXTCONST char PL_bitcount[256] =
dde5ec2c
NC
4206# ifdef PERL_MICRO
4207# include "ubitcount.h"
4208#else
4209# include "bitcount.h"
4210# endif
efa50c51 4211;
27da23d5
JH
4212EXTCONST char* const PL_sig_name[] = { SIG_NAME };
4213EXTCONST int PL_sig_num[] = { SIG_NUM };
79072805 4214#else
9444d213 4215EXTCONST char PL_uudmap[256];
efa50c51 4216EXTCONST char PL_bitcount[256];
27da23d5
JH
4217EXTCONST char* const PL_sig_name[];
4218EXTCONST int PL_sig_num[];
79072805
LW
4219#endif
4220
6d8e7a01
KW
4221/* fast conversion and case folding tables. The folding tables complement the
4222 * fold, so that 'a' maps to 'A' and 'A' maps to 'a', ignoring more complicated
4223 * folds such as outside the range or to multiple characters. */
bbce6d69 4224
79072805 4225#ifdef DOINIT
d02f4dad
KW
4226#ifndef EBCDIC
4227
4228/* The EBCDIC fold table depends on the code page, and hence is found in
4229 * utfebcdic.h */
4230
22c35a8c 4231EXTCONST unsigned char PL_fold[] = {
79072805
LW
4232 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
4233 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
4234 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
4235 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
4236 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
4237 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
4238 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
4239 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
4240 64, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
4241 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
4242 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
4243 'x', 'y', 'z', 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
4244 96, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G',
4245 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
4246 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
4247 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
4248 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
4249 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
4250 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
4251 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
4252 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
4253 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
4254 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183,
4255 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
4256 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199,
4257 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
4258 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215,
4259 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223,
4260 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231,
4261 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
4262 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
4263 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
4264};
3871f40b
KW
4265EXTCONST unsigned char PL_fold_latin1[] = {
4266 /* Full latin1 complement folding, except for three problematic code points:
4267 * Micro sign (181 = 0xB5) and y with diearesis (255 = 0xFF) have their
4268 * fold complements outside the Latin1 range, so can't match something
4269 * that isn't in utf8.
4270 * German lower case sharp s (223 = 0xDF) folds to two characters, 'ss',
4271 * not one, so can't be represented in this table.
4272 *
4273 * All have to be specially handled */
4274 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
4275 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
4276 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
4277 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
4278 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
4279 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
4280 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
4281 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
4282 64, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
4283 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
4284 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
4285 'x', 'y', 'z', 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
4286 96, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G',
4287 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
4288 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
4289 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
4290 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
4291 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
4292 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
4293 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
4294 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
4295 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
4296 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181 /*micro */, 182, 183,
4297 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
4298 192+32, 193+32, 194+32, 195+32, 196+32, 197+32, 198+32, 199+32,
4299 200+32, 201+32, 202+32, 203+32, 204+32, 205+32, 206+32, 207+32,
4300 208+32, 209+32, 210+32, 211+32, 212+32, 213+32, 214+32, 215,
4301 216+32, 217+32, 218+32, 219+32, 220+32, 221+32, 222+32, 223 /* ss */,
4302 224-32, 225-32, 226-32, 227-32, 228-32, 229-32, 230-32, 231-32,
4303 232-32, 233-32, 234-32, 235-32, 236-32, 237-32, 238-32, 239-32,
4304 240-32, 241-32, 242-32, 243-32, 244-32, 245-32, 246-32, 247,
4305 248-32, 249-32, 250-32, 251-32, 252-32, 253-32, 254-32,
4306 255 /* y with diaeresis */
4307};
00f254e2
KW
4308#endif /* !EBCDIC, but still in DOINIT */
4309
4310/* If these tables are accessed through ebcdic, the access will be converted to
4311 * latin1 first */
4312EXTCONST unsigned char PL_latin1_lc[] = { /* lowercasing */
4313 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
4314 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
4315 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
4316 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
4317 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
4318 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
4319 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
4320 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
4321 64, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
4322 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
4323 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
4324 'x', 'y', 'z', 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
4325 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
4326 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
4327 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
4328 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
4329 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
4330 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
4331 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
4332 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
4333 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
4334 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
4335 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183,
4336 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
4337 192+32, 193+32, 194+32, 195+32, 196+32, 197+32, 198+32, 199+32,
4338 200+32, 201+32, 202+32, 203+32, 204+32, 205+32, 206+32, 207+32,
4339 208+32, 209+32, 210+32, 211+32, 212+32, 213+32, 214+32, 215,
4340 216+32, 217+32, 218+32, 219+32, 220+32, 221+32, 222+32, 223,
4341 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231,
4342 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
4343 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
4344 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
4345};
4346
4347/* upper and title case of latin1 characters, modified so that the three tricky
4348 * ones are mapped to 255 (which is one of the three) */
4349EXTCONST unsigned char PL_mod_latin1_uc[] = {
4350 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
4351 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
4352 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
4353 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
4354 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
4355 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
4356 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
4357 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
4358 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71,
4359 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79,
4360 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87,
4361 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
4362 96, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G',
4363 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
4364 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
4365 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
4366 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
4367 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
4368 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
4369 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
4370 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
4371 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
4372 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 255 /*micro*/, 182, 183,
4373 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
4374 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199,
4375 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
4376 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215,
4377 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 255 /*sharp s*/,
4378 224-32, 225-32, 226-32, 227-32, 228-32, 229-32, 230-32, 231-32,
4379 232-32, 233-32, 234-32, 235-32, 236-32, 237-32, 238-32, 239-32,
4380 240-32, 241-32, 242-32, 243-32, 244-32, 245-32, 246-32, 247,
4381 248-32, 249-32, 250-32, 251-32, 252-32, 253-32, 254-32, 255
4382};
4383#else /* ! DOINIT */
44f2fc15 4384#ifndef EBCDIC
22c35a8c 4385EXTCONST unsigned char PL_fold[];
3871f40b 4386EXTCONST unsigned char PL_fold_latin1[];
44f2fc15 4387#endif
00f254e2
KW
4388EXTCONST unsigned char PL_mod_latin1_uc[];
4389EXTCONST unsigned char PL_latin1_lc[];
79072805
LW
4390#endif
4391
27da23d5 4392#ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT /* or perlvars.h */
79072805 4393#ifdef DOINIT
27da23d5 4394EXT unsigned char PL_fold_locale[] = { /* Unfortunately not EXTCONST. */
79072805
LW
4395 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
4396 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
4397 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
4398 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
4399 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
4400 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
4401 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
4402 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
4403 64, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
4404 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
4405 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
4406 'x', 'y', 'z', 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
4407 96, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G',
4408 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
4409 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
4410 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
4411 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
4412 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
4413 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
4414 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
4415 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
4416 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
4417 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183,
4418 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
4419 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199,
4420 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
4421 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215,
4422 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223,
4423 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231,
4424 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
4425 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
4426 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
4427};
4428#else
27da23d5 4429EXT unsigned char PL_fold_locale[]; /* Unfortunately not EXTCONST. */
79072805 4430#endif
27da23d5 4431#endif /* !PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT */
79072805
LW
4432
4433#ifdef DOINIT
9d116dd7 4434#ifdef EBCDIC
27da23d5 4435EXTCONST unsigned char PL_freq[] = {/* EBCDIC frequencies for mixed English/C */
9d116dd7
JH
4436 1, 2, 84, 151, 154, 155, 156, 157,
4437 165, 246, 250, 3, 158, 7, 18, 29,
4438 40, 51, 62, 73, 85, 96, 107, 118,
4439 129, 140, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 153,
4440 255, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
4441 14, 15, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 226,
4442 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 43, 44, 45,
4443 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 76, 77, 78,
4444 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86,
4445 87, 94, 95, 234, 181, 233, 187, 190,
4446 180, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102,
4447 104, 112, 182, 174, 236, 232, 229, 103,
4448 228, 226, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
4449 120, 121, 122, 235, 176, 230, 194, 162,
4450 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137,
4451 138, 139, 201, 205, 163, 217, 220, 224,
4452 5, 248, 227, 244, 242, 255, 241, 231,
4453 240, 253, 16, 197, 19, 20, 21, 187,
4454 23, 169, 210, 245, 237, 249, 247, 239,
4455 168, 252, 34, 196, 36, 37, 38, 39,
4456 41, 42, 251, 254, 238, 223, 221, 213,
4457 225, 177, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57,
4458 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66,
4459 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75,
4460 205, 208, 186, 202, 200, 218, 198, 179,
4461 178, 214, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93,
4462 217, 166, 170, 207, 199, 209, 206, 204,
4463 160, 212, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111,
4464 203, 113, 216, 215, 192, 175, 193, 243,
4465 172, 161, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128,
4466 222, 219, 211, 195, 188, 193, 185, 184,
4467 191, 183, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146
4468};
4469#else /* ascii rather than ebcdic */
22c35a8c 4470EXTCONST unsigned char PL_freq[] = { /* letter frequencies for mixed English/C */
79072805
LW
4471 1, 2, 84, 151, 154, 155, 156, 157,
4472 165, 246, 250, 3, 158, 7, 18, 29,
4473 40, 51, 62, 73, 85, 96, 107, 118,
4474 129, 140, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 153,
4475 255, 182, 224, 205, 174, 176, 180, 217,
4476 233, 232, 236, 187, 235, 228, 234, 226,
4477 222, 219, 211, 195, 188, 193, 185, 184,
4478 191, 183, 201, 229, 181, 220, 194, 162,
4479 163, 208, 186, 202, 200, 218, 198, 179,
4480 178, 214, 166, 170, 207, 199, 209, 206,
4481 204, 160, 212, 216, 215, 192, 175, 173,
4482 243, 172, 161, 190, 203, 189, 164, 230,
4483 167, 248, 227, 244, 242, 255, 241, 231,
4484 240, 253, 169, 210, 245, 237, 249, 247,
4485 239, 168, 252, 251, 254, 238, 223, 221,
4486 213, 225, 177, 197, 171, 196, 159, 4,
4487 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
4488 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22,
4489 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31,
4490 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
4491 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
4492 49, 50, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57,
4493 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66,
4494 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75,
4495 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83,
4496 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93,
4497 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102,
4498 103, 104, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111,
4499 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 119, 120,
4500 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128,
4501 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137,
4502 138, 139, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146
4503};
9d116dd7 4504#endif
79072805 4505#else
22c35a8c 4506EXTCONST unsigned char PL_freq[];
79072805
LW
4507#endif
4508
b0812ba3
DM
4509/* Although only used for debugging, these constants must be available in
4510 * non-debugging builds too, since they're used in ext/re/re_exec.c,
4511 * which has DEBUGGING enabled always */
8990e307 4512#ifdef DOINIT
27da23d5 4513EXTCONST char* const PL_block_type[] = {
8990e307 4514 "NULL",
d01136d6 4515 "WHEN",
8990e307 4516 "BLOCK",
0d863452 4517 "GIVEN",
d01136d6
BS
4518 "LOOP_FOR",
4519 "LOOP_PLAIN",
4520 "LOOP_LAZYSV",
4521 "LOOP_LAZYIV",
76753e7f
NC
4522 "SUB",
4523 "FORMAT",
4524 "EVAL",
4525 "SUBST"
8990e307
LW
4526};
4527#else
22c35a8c 4528EXTCONST char* PL_block_type[];
8990e307 4529#endif
8990e307 4530
b75885fd
NC
4531/* These are all the compile time options that affect binary compatibility.
4532 Other compile time options that are binary compatible are in perl.c
4533 Both are combined for the output of perl -V
4534 However, this string will be embedded in any shared perl library, which will
4535 allow us add a comparison check in perlmain.c in the near future. */
4536#ifdef DOINIT
4537EXTCONST char PL_bincompat_options[] =
4538# ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS
4539 " DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS"
4540# endif
4541# ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
4542 " DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP"
4543# endif
eba804b9
NC
4544# ifdef FCRYPT
4545 " FCRYPT"
4546# endif
4547# ifdef HAS_TIMES
4548 " HAS_TIMES"
4549# endif
4550# ifdef HAVE_INTERP_INTERN
426f6eb2 4551 " HAVE_INTERP_INTERN"
eba804b9 4552# endif
b75885fd
NC
4553# ifdef MULTIPLICITY
4554 " MULTIPLICITY"
4555# endif
4556# ifdef MYMALLOC
4557 " MYMALLOC"
4558# endif
eba804b9
NC
4559# ifdef PERLIO_LAYERS
4560 " PERLIO_LAYERS"
4561# endif
b75885fd
NC
4562# ifdef PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_OPS
4563 " PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_OPS"
4564# endif
4565# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
4566 " PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT"
4567# endif
4568# ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
4569 " PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT"
4570# endif
4571# ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
4572 " PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS"
4573# endif
4574# ifdef PERL_MAD
4575 " PERL_MAD"
4576# endif
eba804b9
NC
4577# ifdef PERL_MICRO
4578 " PERL_MICRO"
4579# endif
b75885fd
NC
4580# ifdef PERL_NEED_APPCTX
4581 " PERL_NEED_APPCTX"
4582# endif
4583# ifdef PERL_NEED_TIMESBASE
4584 " PERL_NEED_TIMESBASE"
4585# endif
4586# ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
4587 " PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE"
4588# endif
4589# ifdef PERL_POISON
4590 " PERL_POISON"
4591# endif
5b50f57e
FC
4592# ifdef PERL_SAWAMPERSAND
4593 " PERL_SAWAMPERSAND"
4594# endif
b75885fd
NC
4595# ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
4596 " PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL"
4597# endif
4598# ifdef PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
4599 " PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS"
4600# endif
b75885fd
NC
4601# ifdef USE_64_BIT_ALL
4602 " USE_64_BIT_ALL"
4603# endif
4604# ifdef USE_64_BIT_INT
4605 " USE_64_BIT_INT"
4606# endif
c7b392fa
NC
4607# ifdef USE_IEEE
4608 " USE_IEEE"
4609# endif
b75885fd
NC
4610# ifdef USE_ITHREADS
4611 " USE_ITHREADS"
4612# endif
4613# ifdef USE_LARGE_FILES
4614 " USE_LARGE_FILES"
4615# endif
eba804b9
NC
4616# ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
4617 " USE_LOCALE_COLLATE"
4618# endif
4619# ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
4620 " USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC"
4621# endif
b75885fd
NC
4622# ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
4623 " USE_LONG_DOUBLE"
4624# endif
4625# ifdef USE_PERLIO
4626 " USE_PERLIO"
4627# endif
4628# ifdef USE_REENTRANT_API
4629 " USE_REENTRANT_API"
4630# endif
4631# ifdef USE_SFIO
4632 " USE_SFIO"
4633# endif
4634# ifdef USE_SOCKS
4635 " USE_SOCKS"
4636# endif
4f575702
CB
4637# ifdef VMS_DO_SOCKETS
4638 " VMS_DO_SOCKETS"
4f575702 4639# endif
e8b231c6
CB
4640# ifdef VMS_SHORTEN_LONG_SYMBOLS
4641 " VMS_SHORTEN_LONG_SYMBOLS"
4642# endif
ad5e438d
NC
4643# ifdef VMS_WE_ARE_CASE_SENSITIVE
4644 " VMS_SYMBOL_CASE_AS_IS"
4645# endif
a68dd89e 4646 "";
b75885fd
NC
4647#else
4648EXTCONST char PL_bincompat_options[];
4649#endif
4650
ca7b837b
SM
4651#ifndef PERL_SET_PHASE
4652# define PERL_SET_PHASE(new_phase) \
cb3f8189 4653 PHASE_CHANGE_PROBE(PL_phase_names[new_phase], PL_phase_names[PL_phase]); \
ca7b837b
SM
4654 PL_phase = new_phase;
4655#endif
4656
9ebf26ad
FR
4657/* The interpreter phases. If these ever change, PL_phase_names right below will
4658 * need to be updated accordingly. */
4659enum perl_phase {
4660 PERL_PHASE_CONSTRUCT = 0,
4661 PERL_PHASE_START = 1,
4662 PERL_PHASE_CHECK = 2,
4663 PERL_PHASE_INIT = 3,
4664 PERL_PHASE_RUN = 4,
4665 PERL_PHASE_END = 5,
4666 PERL_PHASE_DESTRUCT = 6
4667};
4668
4669#ifdef DOINIT
4670EXTCONST char *const PL_phase_names[] = {
4671 "CONSTRUCT",
4672 "START",
4673 "CHECK",
4674 "INIT",
4675 "RUN",
4676 "END",
4677 "DESTRUCT"
4678};
4679#else
4680EXTCONST char *const PL_phase_names[];
4681#endif
4682
627364f1
FR
4683#ifndef PERL_CORE
4684/* Do not use this macro. It only exists for extensions that rely on PL_dirty
4685 * instead of using the newer PL_phase, which provides everything PL_dirty
4686 * provided, and more. */
4687# define PL_dirty (PL_phase == PERL_PHASE_DESTRUCT)
66978156
FC
4688
4689# define PL_amagic_generation PL_na
627364f1
FR
4690#endif /* !PERL_CORE */
4691
823ac2c8
FC
4692#define PL_hints PL_compiling.cop_hints
4693
73c4f7a1
GS
4694END_EXTERN_C
4695
79072805
LW
4696/*****************************************************************************/
4697/* This lexer/parser stuff is currently global since yacc is hard to reenter */
4698/*****************************************************************************/
8990e307 4699/* XXX This needs to be revisited, since BEGIN makes yacc re-enter... */
79072805 4700
d4c3c482 4701#ifdef __Lynx__
9cffb111
OS
4702/* LynxOS defines these in scsi.h which is included via ioctl.h */
4703#ifdef FORMAT
4704#undef FORMAT
4705#endif
4706#ifdef SPACE
4707#undef SPACE
4708#endif
d4c3c482 4709#endif
9cffb111 4710
fb73857a 4711#define LEX_NOTPARSING 11 /* borrowed from toke.c */
4712
79072805
LW
4713typedef enum {
4714 XOPERATOR,
4715 XTERM,
79072805 4716 XREF,
8990e307 4717 XSTATE,
a0d0e21e 4718 XBLOCK,
09bef843
SB
4719 XATTRBLOCK,
4720 XATTRTERM,
6f33ba73
RGS
4721 XTERMBLOCK,
4722 XTERMORDORDOR /* evil hack */
27308ded 4723 /* update exp_name[] in toke.c if adding to this enum */
79072805
LW
4724} expectation;
4725
d5ec2987
NC
4726/* Hints are now stored in a dedicated U32, so the bottom 8 bits are no longer
4727 special and there is no need for HINT_PRIVATE_MASK for COPs
4728 However, bitops store HINT_INTEGER in their op_private. */
9cfe5470
RGS
4729#define HINT_INTEGER 0x00000001 /* integer pragma */
4730#define HINT_STRICT_REFS 0x00000002 /* strict pragma */
4731#define HINT_LOCALE 0x00000004 /* locale pragma */
4732#define HINT_BYTES 0x00000008 /* bytes pragma */
66cbab2c 4733#define HINT_LOCALE_NOT_CHARS 0x00000010 /* locale ':not_characters' pragma */
894ea76b
FC
4734
4735#define HINT_EXPLICIT_STRICT_REFS 0x00000020 /* strict.pm */
4736#define HINT_EXPLICIT_STRICT_SUBS 0x00000040 /* strict.pm */
4737#define HINT_EXPLICIT_STRICT_VARS 0x00000080 /* strict.pm */
85e6fe83
LW
4738
4739#define HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE 0x00000100
9cfe5470
RGS
4740#define HINT_STRICT_SUBS 0x00000200 /* strict pragma */
4741#define HINT_STRICT_VARS 0x00000400 /* strict pragma */
1863b879 4742#define HINT_UNI_8_BIT 0x00000800 /* unicode_strings feature */
85e6fe83 4743
9cfe5470 4744/* The HINT_NEW_* constants are used by the overload pragma */
b3ac6de7
IZ
4745#define HINT_NEW_INTEGER 0x00001000
4746#define HINT_NEW_FLOAT 0x00002000
4747#define HINT_NEW_BINARY 0x00004000
4748#define HINT_NEW_STRING 0x00008000
4749#define HINT_NEW_RE 0x00010000
4750#define HINT_LOCALIZE_HH 0x00020000 /* %^H needs to be copied */
8b850bd5
NC
4751#define HINT_LEXICAL_IO_IN 0x00040000 /* ${^OPEN} is set for input */
4752#define HINT_LEXICAL_IO_OUT 0x00080000 /* ${^OPEN} is set for output */
b3ac6de7 4753
9cfe5470
RGS
4754#define HINT_RE_TAINT 0x00100000 /* re pragma */
4755#define HINT_RE_EVAL 0x00200000 /* re pragma */
b3eb6a9b 4756
9cfe5470
RGS
4757#define HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS 0x00400000 /* filetest pragma */
4758#define HINT_UTF8 0x00800000 /* utf8 pragma */
5ff3f7a4 4759
e46c382e
YK
4760#define HINT_NO_AMAGIC 0x01000000 /* overloading pragma */
4761
1e215989
FC
4762#define HINT_RE_FLAGS 0x02000000 /* re '/xism' pragma */
4763
a803b9b4
FC
4764#define HINT_FEATURE_MASK 0x1c000000 /* 3 bits for feature bundles */
4765
894ea76b
FC
4766 /* Note: Used for NATIVE_HINTS, currently
4767 defined by vms/vmsish.h:
4768 0x40000000
4769 0x80000000
4770 */
d1718a7c 4771
0239f47c 4772/* The following are stored in $^H{sort}, not in PL_hints */
84d4ea48
JH
4773#define HINT_SORT_SORT_BITS 0x000000FF /* allow 256 different ones */
4774#define HINT_SORT_QUICKSORT 0x00000001
4775#define HINT_SORT_MERGESORT 0x00000002
c53fc8a6 4776#define HINT_SORT_STABLE 0x00000100 /* sort styles (currently one) */
84d4ea48 4777
d3b97530
DM
4778/* flags for PL_sawampersand */
4779
4780#define SAWAMPERSAND_LEFT 1 /* saw $` */
4781#define SAWAMPERSAND_MIDDLE 2 /* saw $& */
4782#define SAWAMPERSAND_RIGHT 4 /* saw $' */
4783
1a904fc8
FC
4784#ifndef PERL_SAWAMPERSAND
4785# define PL_sawampersand \
4786 (SAWAMPERSAND_LEFT|SAWAMPERSAND_MIDDLE|SAWAMPERSAND_RIGHT)
4787#endif
4788
8bfdd7d9 4789/* Various states of the input record separator SV (rs) */
d4cce5f1 4790#define RsSNARF(sv) (! SvOK(sv))
af7d13df
MG
4791#define RsSIMPLE(sv) (SvOK(sv) && (! SvPOK(sv) || SvCUR(sv)))
4792#define RsPARA(sv) (SvPOK(sv) && ! SvCUR(sv))
5b2b9c68 4793#define RsRECORD(sv) (SvROK(sv) && (SvIV(SvRV(sv)) > 0))
79072805 4794
128e8167 4795/* A struct for keeping various DEBUGGING related stuff,
ce333219 4796 * neatly packed. Currently only scratch variables for
128e8167
JH
4797 * constructing debug output are included. Needed always,
4798 * not just when DEBUGGING, though, because of the re extension. c*/
ce333219
JH
4799struct perl_debug_pad {
4800 SV pad[3];
4801};
4802
4803#define PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i) &(PL_debug_pad.pad[i])
a5c57919
RGS
4804#define PERL_DEBUG_PAD_ZERO(i) (SvPVX(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i))[0] = 0, \
4805 (((XPV*) SvANY(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)))->xpv_cur = 0), \
4806 PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i))
ce333219 4807
56953603 4808/* Enable variables which are pointers to functions */
16c91539
BM
4809typedef void (*peep_t)(pTHX_ OP* o);
4810typedef regexp* (*regcomp_t) (pTHX_ char* exp, char* xend, PMOP* pm);
4811typedef I32 (*regexec_t) (pTHX_ regexp* prog, char* stringarg,
0cb96387
GS
4812 char* strend, char* strbeg, I32 minend,
4813 SV* screamer, void* data, U32 flags);
16c91539 4814typedef char* (*re_intuit_start_t) (pTHX_ regexp *prog, SV *sv,
f722798b
IZ
4815 char *strpos, char *strend,
4816 U32 flags,
9f61653a 4817 re_scream_pos_data *d);
16c91539
BM
4818typedef SV* (*re_intuit_string_t) (pTHX_ regexp *prog);
4819typedef void (*regfree_t) (pTHX_ struct regexp* r);
4820typedef regexp* (*regdupe_t) (pTHX_ const regexp* r, CLONE_PARAMS *param);
a932d541 4821typedef I32 (*re_fold_t)(const char *, char const *, I32);
56953603 4822
c76ac1ee 4823typedef void (*DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t) (void*);
acfe0abc 4824typedef void (*DESTRUCTORFUNC_t) (pTHX_ void*);
f30de749 4825typedef void (*SVFUNC_t) (pTHX_ SV* const);
31e9e0a3 4826typedef I32 (*SVCOMPARE_t) (pTHX_ SV* const, SV* const);
acfe0abc
GS
4827typedef void (*XSINIT_t) (pTHX);
4828typedef void (*ATEXIT_t) (pTHX_ void*);
4829typedef void (*XSUBADDR_t) (pTHX_ CV *);
15e52e56 4830
16c91539
BM
4831typedef OP* (*Perl_ppaddr_t)(pTHX);
4832typedef OP* (*Perl_check_t) (pTHX_ OP*);
4833typedef void(*Perl_ophook_t)(pTHX_ OP*);
4834typedef int (*Perl_keyword_plugin_t)(pTHX_ char*, STRLEN, OP**);
1830b3d9 4835typedef void(*Perl_cpeep_t)(pTHX_ OP *, OP *);
88e1f1a2 4836
d67594ff
FC
4837typedef void(*globhook_t)(pTHX);
4838
88e1f1a2
JV
4839#define KEYWORD_PLUGIN_DECLINE 0
4840#define KEYWORD_PLUGIN_STMT 1
4841#define KEYWORD_PLUGIN_EXPR 2
22239a37 4842
58a50f62
GS
4843/* Interpreter exitlist entry */
4844typedef struct exitlistentry {
acfe0abc 4845 void (*fn) (pTHX_ void*);
58a50f62
GS
4846 void *ptr;
4847} PerlExitListEntry;
4848
aadb217d
JH
4849/* if you only have signal() and it resets on each signal, FAKE_PERSISTENT_SIGNAL_HANDLERS fixes */
4850/* These have to be before perlvars.h */
4851#if !defined(HAS_SIGACTION) && defined(VMS)
4852# define FAKE_PERSISTENT_SIGNAL_HANDLERS
4853#endif
4854/* if we're doing kill() with sys$sigprc on VMS, FAKE_DEFAULT_SIGNAL_HANDLERS */
4855#if defined(KILL_BY_SIGPRC)
4856# define FAKE_DEFAULT_SIGNAL_HANDLERS
4857#endif
4858
8c1cc017
NC
4859#if !defined(MULTIPLICITY)
4860
4861struct interpreter {
4862 char broiled;
22239a37
NIS
4863};
4864
8c1cc017 4865#else
22239a37 4866
d460ef45 4867/* If we have multiple interpreters define a struct
d4cce5f1 4868 holding variables which must be per-interpreter
d460ef45 4869 If we don't have threads anything that would have
d4cce5f1
NIS
4870 be per-thread is per-interpreter.
4871*/
4872
8c1cc017 4873/* Set up PERLVAR macros for populating structs */
115ff745 4874# define PERLVAR(prefix,var,type) type prefix##var;
eb42f199
KW
4875
4876/* 'var' is an array of length 'n' */
115ff745 4877# define PERLVARA(prefix,var,n,type) type prefix##var[n];
eb42f199
KW
4878
4879/* initialize 'var' to init' */
115ff745 4880# define PERLVARI(prefix,var,type,init) type prefix##var;
eb42f199
KW
4881
4882/* like PERLVARI, but make 'var' a const */
115ff745 4883# define PERLVARIC(prefix,var,type,init) type prefix##var;
8c1cc017 4884
79072805 4885struct interpreter {
7766f137 4886# include "intrpvar.h"
49f531da 4887};
d4cce5f1 4888
724cf8d6
NC
4889EXTCONST U16 PL_interp_size
4890 INIT(sizeof(struct interpreter));
4891
4892# define PERL_INTERPRETER_SIZE_UPTO_MEMBER(member) \
4893 STRUCT_OFFSET(struct interpreter, member) + \
4894 sizeof(((struct interpreter*)0)->member)
4895
4896/* This will be useful for subsequent releases, because this has to be the
4897 same in your libperl as in main(), else you have a mismatch and must abort.
4898*/
d399cf59
NC
4899EXTCONST U16 PL_interp_size_5_18_0
4900 INIT(PERL_INTERPRETER_SIZE_UPTO_MEMBER(PERL_LAST_5_18_0_INTERP_MEMBER));
724cf8d6
NC
4901
4902
8c1cc017
NC
4903# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
4904/* MULTIPLICITY is automatically defined when PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT is defined,
4905 hence it's safe and sane to nest this within #ifdef MULTIPLICITY */
4906
4907struct perl_vars {
4908# include "perlvars.h"
49f531da 4909};
8c1cc017 4910
724cf8d6
NC
4911EXTCONST U16 PL_global_struct_size
4912 INIT(sizeof(struct perl_vars));
4913
8c1cc017
NC
4914# ifdef PERL_CORE
4915# ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
4916EXT struct perl_vars PL_Vars;
4917EXT struct perl_vars *PL_VarsPtr INIT(&PL_Vars);
4918# undef PERL_GET_VARS
4919# define PERL_GET_VARS() PL_VarsPtr
4920# endif /* !PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE */
4921# else /* PERL_CORE */
4922# if !defined(__GNUC__) || !defined(WIN32)
4923EXT
4924# endif /* WIN32 */
4925struct perl_vars *PL_VarsPtr;
4926# define PL_Vars (*((PL_VarsPtr) \
4927 ? PL_VarsPtr : (PL_VarsPtr = Perl_GetVars(aTHX))))
4928# endif /* PERL_CORE */
4929# endif /* PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT */
79072805 4930
22239a37 4931/* Done with PERLVAR macros for now ... */
8c1cc017
NC
4932# undef PERLVAR
4933# undef PERLVARA
4934# undef PERLVARI
4935# undef PERLVARIC
8c1cc017
NC
4936
4937#endif /* MULTIPLICITY */
79072805 4938
f7fe979e 4939struct tempsym; /* defined in pp_pack.c */
49704364 4940
22239a37 4941#include "thread.h"
79072805 4942#include "pp.h"
864dbfa3
GS
4943
4944#ifndef PERL_CALLCONV
a0c21aa1
JH
4945# ifdef __cplusplus
4946# define PERL_CALLCONV extern "C"
4947# else
4948# define PERL_CALLCONV
4949# endif
d460ef45 4950#endif
12a2785c
DD
4951#ifndef PERL_CALLCONV_NO_RET
4952# define PERL_CALLCONV_NO_RET PERL_CALLCONV
4953#endif
4954
98c015b7
DD
4955/* PERL_STATIC_NO_RET is supposed to be equivalent to STATIC on builds that
4956 dont have a noreturn as a declaration specifier
4957*/
4958#ifndef PERL_STATIC_NO_RET
4959# define PERL_STATIC_NO_RET STATIC
4960#endif
4961/* PERL_STATIC_NO_RET is supposed to be equivalent to PERL_STATIC_INLINE on
4962 builds that dont have a noreturn as a declaration specifier
4963*/
4964#ifndef PERL_STATIC_INLINE_NO_RET
4965# define PERL_STATIC_INLINE_NO_RET PERL_STATIC_INLINE
4966#endif
4967
4968
0cb96387
GS
4969#undef PERL_CKDEF
4970#undef PERL_PPDEF
0159f81b
JH
4971#define PERL_CKDEF(s) PERL_CALLCONV OP *s (pTHX_ OP *o);
4972#define PERL_PPDEF(s) PERL_CALLCONV OP *s (pTHX);
0cb96387 4973
158cfab6
JD
4974#ifdef MYMALLOC
4975# include "malloc_ctl.h"
4976#endif
4977
7766f137 4978#include "proto.h"
864dbfa3 4979
0cb96387 4980/* this has structure inits, so it cannot be included before here */
acfe0abc 4981#include "opcode.h"
864dbfa3 4982
d4cce5f1
NIS
4983/* The following must follow proto.h as #defines mess up syntax */
4984
22c35a8c
GS
4985#if !defined(PERL_FOR_X2P)
4986# include "embedvar.h"
4987#endif
598921a7
NC
4988#ifndef PERL_MAD
4989# undef PL_madskills
4990# undef PL_xmlfp
4991# define PL_madskills 0
4992# define PL_xmlfp 0
4993#endif
d4cce5f1 4994
d460ef45 4995/* Now include all the 'global' variables
d4cce5f1 4996 * If we don't have threads or multiple interpreters
d460ef45 4997 * these include variables that would have been their struct-s
d4cce5f1 4998 */
d460ef45 4999
115ff745
NC
5000#define PERLVAR(prefix,var,type) EXT type PL_##var;
5001#define PERLVARA(prefix,var,n,type) EXT type PL_##var[n];
5002#define PERLVARI(prefix,var,type,init) EXT type PL_##var INIT(init);
5003#define PERLVARIC(prefix,var,type,init) EXTCONST type PL_##var INIT(init);
d4cce5f1 5004
acfe0abc 5005#if !defined(MULTIPLICITY)
7766f137 5006START_EXTERN_C
066ef5b5 5007# include "intrpvar.h"
7766f137 5008END_EXTERN_C
22239a37
NIS
5009#endif
5010
24792b8d
NC
5011#ifdef PERL_CORE
5012/* All core uses now exterminated. Ensure no zombies can return: */
5013# undef PL_na
5014#endif
5015
f9293c5b
NC
5016/* Now all the config stuff is setup we can include embed.h
5017 In particular, need the relevant *ish file included already, as it may
5018 define HAVE_INTERP_INTERN */
5019#include "embed.h"
5020#ifndef PERL_MAD
5021# undef op_getmad
5022# define op_getmad(arg,pegop,slot) NOOP
acfe0abc 5023#endif
22239a37 5024
c5be433b
GS
5025#ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
5026START_EXTERN_C
5027
5028# include "perlvars.h"
5029
5030END_EXTERN_C
5031#endif
5032
d4cce5f1 5033#undef PERLVAR
51371543 5034#undef PERLVARA
d4cce5f1 5035#undef PERLVARI
0f3f18a6 5036#undef PERLVARIC
79072805 5037
73c4f7a1
GS
5038START_EXTERN_C
5039
af2f0da9
NC
5040/* dummy variables that hold pointers to both runops functions, thus forcing
5041 * them *both* to get linked in (useful for Peek.xs, debugging etc) */
5042
5043EXTCONST runops_proc_t PL_runops_std
5044 INIT(Perl_runops_standard);
5045EXTCONST runops_proc_t PL_runops_dbg
5046 INIT(Perl_runops_debug);
5047
bc028b6b
JH
5048/* PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE wants to keep global data like the
5049 * magic vtables const, but this is incompatible with SWIG which
5050 * does want to modify the vtables. */
5051#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
5052# define EXT_MGVTBL EXTCONST MGVTBL
5053#else
5054# define EXT_MGVTBL EXT MGVTBL
5055#endif
5056
82ff486e 5057#define PERL_MAGIC_READONLY_ACCEPTABLE 0x40
e0a73de4
NC
5058#define PERL_MAGIC_VALUE_MAGIC 0x80
5059#define PERL_MAGIC_VTABLE_MASK 0x3F
82ff486e
NC
5060#define PERL_MAGIC_TYPE_READONLY_ACCEPTABLE(t) \
5061 (PL_magic_data[(U8)(t)] & PERL_MAGIC_READONLY_ACCEPTABLE)
e0a73de4
NC
5062#define PERL_MAGIC_TYPE_IS_VALUE_MAGIC(t) \
5063 (PL_magic_data[(U8)(t)] & PERL_MAGIC_VALUE_MAGIC)
5064
8b09643d 5065#include "mg_vtable.h"
6f83ef0e
NC
5066
5067#ifdef DOINIT
5068EXTCONST U8 PL_magic_data[256] =
dde5ec2c
NC
5069# ifdef PERL_MICRO
5070# include "umg_data.h"
5071# else
5072# include "mg_data.h"
5073# endif
6f83ef0e
NC
5074;
5075#else
5076EXTCONST U8 PL_magic_data[256];
5077#endif
5078
f1fb8741 5079#ifdef DOINIT
e94d9b54 5080 /* NL IV NV PV INV PI PN MG RX GV LV AV HV CV FM IO */
f1fb8741 5081EXTCONST bool
e94d9b54 5082PL_valid_types_IVX[] = { 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
f1fb8741 5083EXTCONST bool
e94d9b54 5084PL_valid_types_NVX[] = { 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
f1fb8741 5085EXTCONST bool
d361b004 5086PL_valid_types_PVX[] = { 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1 };
f1fb8741 5087EXTCONST bool
e94d9b54 5088PL_valid_types_RV[] = { 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 };
f1fb8741 5089EXTCONST bool
e94d9b54 5090PL_valid_types_IV_set[] = { 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1 };
f1fb8741 5091EXTCONST bool
e94d9b54 5092PL_valid_types_NV_set[] = { 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
f1fb8741
DM
5093
5094#else
5095
5096EXTCONST bool PL_valid_types_IVX[];
5097EXTCONST bool PL_valid_types_NVX[];
5098EXTCONST bool PL_valid_types_PVX[];
5099EXTCONST bool PL_valid_types_RV[];
5100EXTCONST bool PL_valid_types_IV_set[];
5101EXTCONST bool PL_valid_types_NV_set[];
5102
5103#endif
5104
c7627e6d
NC
5105#ifndef PERL_NO_INLINE_FUNCTIONS
5106/* Static inline funcs that depend on includes and declarations above.
5107 Some of these reference functions in the perl object files, and some
5108 compilers aren't smart enough to eliminate unused static inline
5109 functions, so including this file in source code can cause link errors
5110 even if the source code uses none of the functions. Hence including these
5111 can be be suppressed by setting PERL_NO_INLINE_FUNCTIONS. Doing this will
5112 (obviously) result in unworkable XS code, but allows simple probing code
5113 to continue to work, because it permits tests to include the perl headers
5114 for definitions without creating a link dependency on the perl library
5115 (which may not exist yet).
5116*/
5117
5118# include "inline.h"
5119#endif
f1fb8741 5120
bab3dc31 5121#include "overload.h"
a0d0e21e 5122
73c4f7a1
GS
5123END_EXTERN_C
5124
a6006777 5125struct am_table {
8978b4ac
NC
5126 U8 flags;
5127 U8 fallback;
5128 U16 spare;
eb160463 5129 U32 was_ok_sub;
9bd87817 5130 CV* table[NofAMmeth];
a0d0e21e 5131};
a6006777 5132struct am_table_short {
8978b4ac
NC
5133 U8 flags;
5134 U8 fallback;
5135 U16 spare;
eb160463 5136 U32 was_ok_sub;
a6006777 5137};
a0d0e21e 5138typedef struct am_table AMT;
a6006777 5139typedef struct am_table_short AMTS;
a0d0e21e
LW
5140
5141#define AMGfallNEVER 1
5142#define AMGfallNO 2
5143#define AMGfallYES 3
5144
a6006777 5145#define AMTf_AMAGIC 1
5146#define AMT_AMAGIC(amt) ((amt)->flags & AMTf_AMAGIC)
5147#define AMT_AMAGIC_on(amt) ((amt)->flags |= AMTf_AMAGIC)
5148#define AMT_AMAGIC_off(amt) ((amt)->flags &= ~AMTf_AMAGIC)
5149
32251b26 5150#define StashHANDLER(stash,meth) gv_handler((stash),CAT2(meth,_amg))
c0315cdf
JH
5151
5152/*
5153 * some compilers like to redefine cos et alia as faster
5154 * (and less accurate?) versions called F_cos et cetera (Quidquid
5155 * latine dictum sit, altum viditur.) This trick collides with
5156 * the Perl overloading (amg). The following #defines fool both.
5157 */
5158
5159#ifdef _FASTMATH
5160# ifdef atan2
5161# define F_atan2_amg atan2_amg
5162# endif
5163# ifdef cos
5164# define F_cos_amg cos_amg
5165# endif
5166# ifdef exp
5167# define F_exp_amg exp_amg
5168# endif
5169# ifdef log
5170# define F_log_amg log_amg
5171# endif
5172# ifdef pow
5173# define F_pow_amg pow_amg
5174# endif
5175# ifdef sin
5176# define F_sin_amg sin_amg
5177# endif
5178# ifdef sqrt
5179# define F_sqrt_amg sqrt_amg
5180# endif
5181#endif /* _FASTMATH */
5182
83ee9e09
GS
5183#define PERLDB_ALL (PERLDBf_SUB | PERLDBf_LINE | \
5184 PERLDBf_NOOPT | PERLDBf_INTER | \
5185 PERLDBf_SUBLINE| PERLDBf_SINGLE| \
b8fcbefe
NC
5186 PERLDBf_NAMEEVAL| PERLDBf_NAMEANON | \
5187 PERLDBf_SAVESRC)
925cfbb8 5188 /* No _NONAME, _GOTO */
83ee9e09
GS
5189#define PERLDBf_SUB 0x01 /* Debug sub enter/exit */
5190#define PERLDBf_LINE 0x02 /* Keep line # */
5191#define PERLDBf_NOOPT 0x04 /* Switch off optimizations */
5192#define PERLDBf_INTER 0x08 /* Preserve more data for
5193 later inspections */
5194#define PERLDBf_SUBLINE 0x10 /* Keep subr source lines */
5195#define PERLDBf_SINGLE 0x20 /* Start with single-step on */
5196#define PERLDBf_NONAME 0x40 /* For _SUB: no name of the subr */
5197#define PERLDBf_GOTO 0x80 /* Report goto: call DB::goto */
5198#define PERLDBf_NAMEEVAL 0x100 /* Informative names for evals */
5199#define PERLDBf_NAMEANON 0x200 /* Informative names for anon subs */
b8fcbefe 5200#define PERLDBf_SAVESRC 0x400 /* Save source lines into @{"_<$filename"} */
486ec47a 5201#define PERLDBf_SAVESRC_NOSUBS 0x800 /* Including evals that generate no subroutines */
c30d8139 5202#define PERLDBf_SAVESRC_INVALID 0x1000 /* Save source that did not compile */
84902520 5203
3280af22
NIS
5204#define PERLDB_SUB (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SUB))
5205#define PERLDB_LINE (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_LINE))
5206#define PERLDB_NOOPT (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_NOOPT))
5207#define PERLDB_INTER (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_INTER))
5208#define PERLDB_SUBLINE (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SUBLINE))
5209#define PERLDB_SINGLE (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SINGLE))
5210#define PERLDB_SUB_NN (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & (PERLDBf_NONAME)))
5211#define PERLDB_GOTO (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_GOTO))
83ee9e09
GS
5212#define PERLDB_NAMEEVAL (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_NAMEEVAL))
5213#define PERLDB_NAMEANON (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_NAMEANON))
b8fcbefe 5214#define PERLDB_SAVESRC (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SAVESRC))
c30d8139
NC
5215#define PERLDB_SAVESRC_NOSUBS (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SAVESRC_NOSUBS))
5216#define PERLDB_SAVESRC_INVALID (PL_perldb && (PL_perldb & PERLDBf_SAVESRC_INVALID))
bbce6d69 5217
36477c24 5218#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
bbce6d69 5219
36477c24 5220#define SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD() \
ff4fed7c 5221 set_numeric_standard();
36477c24 5222
5223#define SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL() \
ff4fed7c 5224 set_numeric_local();
bbce6d69 5225
66cbab2c
KW
5226/* Returns non-zero If the plain locale pragma without a parameter is in effect
5227 */
a98fe34d 5228#define IN_LOCALE_RUNTIME (CopHINTS_get(PL_curcop) & HINT_LOCALE)
66cbab2c
KW
5229
5230/* Returns non-zero If either form of the locale pragma is in effect */
5231#define IN_SOME_LOCALE_FORM_RUNTIME \
5232 (CopHINTS_get(PL_curcop) & (HINT_LOCALE|HINT_LOCALE_NOT_CHARS))
5233
2de3dbcc 5234#define IN_LOCALE_COMPILETIME (PL_hints & HINT_LOCALE)
66cbab2c
KW
5235#define IN_SOME_LOCALE_FORM_COMPILETIME \
5236 (PL_hints & (HINT_LOCALE|HINT_LOCALE_NOT_CHARS))
2de3dbcc
JH
5237
5238#define IN_LOCALE \
923e4eb5 5239 (IN_PERL_COMPILETIME ? IN_LOCALE_COMPILETIME : IN_LOCALE_RUNTIME)
66cbab2c
KW
5240#define IN_SOME_LOCALE_FORM \
5241 (IN_PERL_COMPILETIME ? IN_SOME_LOCALE_FORM_COMPILETIME \
5242 : IN_SOME_LOCALE_FORM_RUNTIME)
2de3dbcc 5243
f93f4e46 5244#define STORE_NUMERIC_LOCAL_SET_STANDARD() \
2de3dbcc 5245 bool was_local = PL_numeric_local && IN_LOCALE; \
ff4fed7c 5246 if (was_local) SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD();
f93f4e46
CK
5247
5248#define STORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD_SET_LOCAL() \
2de3dbcc 5249 bool was_standard = PL_numeric_standard && IN_LOCALE; \
ff4fed7c 5250 if (was_standard) SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL();
f93f4e46
CK
5251
5252#define RESTORE_NUMERIC_LOCAL() \
5253 if (was_local) SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL();
5254
5255#define RESTORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD() \
5256 if (was_standard) SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD();
5257
5b877257 5258#define Atof my_atof
097ee67d 5259
36477c24 5260#else /* !USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
bbce6d69 5261
097ee67d
JH
5262#define SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD() /**/
5263#define SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL() /**/
5e931b6b 5264#define IS_NUMERIC_RADIX(a, b) (0)
f93f4e46
CK
5265#define STORE_NUMERIC_LOCAL_SET_STANDARD() /**/
5266#define STORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD_SET_LOCAL() /**/
097ee67d
JH
5267#define RESTORE_NUMERIC_LOCAL() /**/
5268#define RESTORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD() /**/
2cdc7fd1 5269#define Atof my_atof
ad3e0f90 5270#define IN_LOCALE_RUNTIME 0
d40eae8f 5271#define IN_LOCALE_COMPILETIME 0
bbce6d69 5272
36477c24 5273#endif /* !USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
a0d0e21e 5274
85b76970
SH
5275#if !defined(Strtol) && defined(USE_64_BIT_INT) && defined(IV_IS_QUAD) && \
5276 (QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG_LONG || QUADKIND == QUAD_IS___INT64)
ec7b9793
JH
5277# ifdef __hpux
5278# define strtoll __strtoll /* secret handshake */
5279# endif
c623ac67
GS
5280# ifdef WIN64
5281# define strtoll _strtoi64 /* secret handshake */
5282# endif
079290de
GS
5283# if !defined(Strtol) && defined(HAS_STRTOLL)
5284# define Strtol strtoll
ad551343 5285# endif
28e5dec8
JH
5286# if !defined(Strtol) && defined(HAS_STRTOQ)
5287# define Strtol strtoq
5288# endif
ff935051 5289/* is there atoq() anywhere? */
15b99d39 5290#endif
079290de
GS
5291#if !defined(Strtol) && defined(HAS_STRTOL)
5292# define Strtol strtol
5293#endif
5294#ifndef Atol
5295/* It would be more fashionable to use Strtol() to define atol()
5296 * (as is done for Atoul(), see below) but for backward compatibility
5297 * we just assume atol(). */
85b76970
SH
5298# if defined(USE_64_BIT_INT) && defined(IV_IS_QUAD) && defined(HAS_ATOLL) && \
5299 (QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG_LONG || QUADKIND == QUAD_IS___INT64)
c623ac67
GS
5300# ifdef WIN64
5301# define atoll _atoi64 /* secret handshake */
5302# endif
76b882ba
JH
5303# define Atol atoll
5304# else
5305# define Atol atol
5306# endif
cf2093f6
JH
5307#endif
5308
85b76970
SH
5309#if !defined(Strtoul) && defined(USE_64_BIT_INT) && defined(UV_IS_QUAD) && \
5310 (QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG_LONG || QUADKIND == QUAD_IS___INT64)
ec7b9793
JH
5311# ifdef __hpux
5312# define strtoull __strtoull /* secret handshake */
5313# endif
c623ac67
GS
5314# ifdef WIN64
5315# define strtoull _strtoui64 /* secret handshake */
5316# endif
ad551343 5317# if !defined(Strtoul) && defined(HAS_STRTOULL)
388d3c03 5318# define Strtoul strtoull
15b99d39 5319# endif
079290de
GS
5320# if !defined(Strtoul) && defined(HAS_STRTOUQ)
5321# define Strtoul strtouq
5322# endif
76d49b1c 5323/* is there atouq() anywhere? */
ad551343 5324#endif
079290de
GS
5325#if !defined(Strtoul) && defined(HAS_STRTOUL)
5326# define Strtoul strtoul
cf2093f6 5327#endif
a5523c5b
JH
5328#if !defined(Strtoul) && defined(HAS_STRTOL) /* Last resort. */
5329# define Strtoul(s, e, b) strchr((s), '-') ? ULONG_MAX : (unsigned long)strtol((s), (e), (b))
5330#endif
079290de 5331#ifndef Atoul
d4c19fe8 5332# define Atoul(s) Strtoul(s, NULL, 10)
55eb892c 5333#endif
cf2093f6 5334
760ac839 5335
06d86050
GS
5336/* if these never got defined, they need defaults */
5337#ifndef PERL_SET_CONTEXT
5338# define PERL_SET_CONTEXT(i) PERL_SET_INTERP(i)
5339#endif
5340
5341#ifndef PERL_GET_CONTEXT
5342# define PERL_GET_CONTEXT PERL_GET_INTERP
5343#endif
5344
5345#ifndef PERL_GET_THX
5346# define PERL_GET_THX ((void*)NULL)
5347#endif
5348
5349#ifndef PERL_SET_THX
5350# define PERL_SET_THX(t) NOOP
5351#endif
5352
a868473f
NIS
5353#ifndef PERL_SCRIPT_MODE
5354#define PERL_SCRIPT_MODE "r"
5355#endif
5356
fba3b22e 5357/*
da927450
JH
5358 * Some operating systems are stingy with stack allocation,
5359 * so perl may have to guard against stack overflow.
5360 */
5361#ifndef PERL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK
c2af87cb 5362#define PERL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK() NOOP
da927450
JH
5363#endif
5364
5365/*
5366 * Some nonpreemptive operating systems find it convenient to
5367 * check for asynchronous conditions after each op execution.
5368 * Keep this check simple, or it may slow down execution
5369 * massively.
5370 */
ce08f86c 5371
1d615522 5372#ifndef PERL_MICRO
4ffa73a3 5373# ifndef PERL_ASYNC_CHECK
16c91539 5374# define PERL_ASYNC_CHECK() if (PL_sig_pending) PL_signalhook(aTHX)
4ffa73a3 5375# endif
ce08f86c
NIS
5376#endif
5377
da927450 5378#ifndef PERL_ASYNC_CHECK
1d615522 5379# define PERL_ASYNC_CHECK() NOOP
da927450
JH
5380#endif
5381
5382/*
5383 * On some operating systems, a memory allocation may succeed,
5384 * but put the process too close to the system's comfort limit.
5385 * In this case, PERL_ALLOC_CHECK frees the pointer and sets
5386 * it to NULL.
5387 */
5388#ifndef PERL_ALLOC_CHECK
c2af87cb 5389#define PERL_ALLOC_CHECK(p) NOOP
da927450
JH
5390#endif
5391
bd89102f
AD
5392#ifdef HAS_SEM
5393# include <sys/ipc.h>
5394# include <sys/sem.h>
5395# ifndef HAS_UNION_SEMUN /* Provide the union semun. */
5396 union semun {
dbba660d
TC
5397 int val;
5398 struct semid_ds *buf;
5399 unsigned short *array;
bd89102f
AD
5400 };
5401# endif
5402# ifdef USE_SEMCTL_SEMUN
dbba660d
TC
5403# ifdef IRIX32_SEMUN_BROKEN_BY_GCC
5404 union gccbug_semun {
5405 int val;
5406 struct semid_ds *buf;
5407 unsigned short *array;
5408 char __dummy[5];
5409 };
5410# define semun gccbug_semun
5411# endif
bd89102f
AD
5412# define Semctl(id, num, cmd, semun) semctl(id, num, cmd, semun)
5413# else
5414# ifdef USE_SEMCTL_SEMID_DS
e6f0bdd6
GS
5415# ifdef EXTRA_F_IN_SEMUN_BUF
5416# define Semctl(id, num, cmd, semun) semctl(id, num, cmd, semun.buff)
5417# else
5418# define Semctl(id, num, cmd, semun) semctl(id, num, cmd, semun.buf)
5419# endif
bd89102f
AD
5420# endif
5421# endif
bd89102f 5422#endif
49f531da 5423
89ca4ac7
JH
5424/*
5425 * Boilerplate macros for initializing and accessing interpreter-local
5426 * data from C. All statics in extensions should be reworked to use
7588b095
JH
5427 * this, if you want to make the extension thread-safe. See
5428 * ext/XS/APItest/APItest.xs for an example of the use of these macros,
5429 * and perlxs.pod for more.
89ca4ac7
JH
5430 *
5431 * Code that uses these macros is responsible for the following:
43a739c2
JH
5432 * 1. #define MY_CXT_KEY to a unique string, e.g.
5433 * "DynaLoader::_guts" XS_VERSION
f16dd614 5434 * XXX in the current implementation, this string is ignored.
89ca4ac7
JH
5435 * 2. Declare a typedef named my_cxt_t that is a structure that contains
5436 * all the data that needs to be interpreter-local.
5437 * 3. Use the START_MY_CXT macro after the declaration of my_cxt_t.
5438 * 4. Use the MY_CXT_INIT macro such that it is called exactly once
5439 * (typically put in the BOOT: section).
5440 * 5. Use the members of the my_cxt_t structure everywhere as
5441 * MY_CXT.member.
5442 * 6. Use the dMY_CXT macro (a declaration) in all the functions that
5443 * access MY_CXT.
5444 */
5445
fc958cd2 5446#if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT)
89ca4ac7 5447
4eddb856 5448/* START_MY_CXT must appear in all extensions that define a my_cxt_t structure,
53d44271
JH
5449 * right after the definition (i.e. at file scope). The non-threads
5450 * case below uses it to declare the data as static. */
00ab59c9
DM
5451# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
5452# define START_MY_CXT
5453# define MY_CXT_INDEX Perl_my_cxt_index(aTHX_ MY_CXT_KEY)
5454# define MY_CXT_INIT_ARG MY_CXT_KEY
5455# else
5456# define START_MY_CXT static int my_cxt_index = -1;
5457# define MY_CXT_INDEX my_cxt_index
5458# define MY_CXT_INIT_ARG &my_cxt_index
5459# endif /* #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE */
53d44271
JH
5460
5461/* Creates and zeroes the per-interpreter data.
5462 * (We allocate my_cxtp in a Perl SV so that it will be released when
5463 * the interpreter goes away.) */
00ab59c9 5464# define MY_CXT_INIT \
53d44271 5465 my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = \
9f6df31a
Z
5466 (my_cxt_t*)Perl_my_cxt_init(aTHX_ MY_CXT_INIT_ARG, sizeof(my_cxt_t)); \
5467 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(my_cxtp)
00ab59c9 5468# define MY_CXT_INIT_INTERP(my_perl) \
53d44271 5469 my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = \
9f6df31a
Z
5470 (my_cxt_t*)Perl_my_cxt_init(my_perl, MY_CXT_INIT_ARG, sizeof(my_cxt_t)); \
5471 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(my_cxtp)
53d44271
JH
5472
5473/* This declaration should be used within all functions that use the
5474 * interpreter-local data. */
00ab59c9 5475# define dMY_CXT \
53d44271 5476 my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = (my_cxt_t *)PL_my_cxt_list[MY_CXT_INDEX]
00ab59c9 5477# define dMY_CXT_INTERP(my_perl) \
53d44271
JH
5478 my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = (my_cxt_t *)(my_perl)->Imy_cxt_list[MY_CXT_INDEX]
5479
5480/* Clones the per-interpreter data. */
00ab59c9 5481# define MY_CXT_CLONE \
53d44271
JH
5482 my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = (my_cxt_t*)SvPVX(newSV(sizeof(my_cxt_t)-1));\
5483 Copy(PL_my_cxt_list[MY_CXT_INDEX], my_cxtp, 1, my_cxt_t);\
5484 PL_my_cxt_list[MY_CXT_INDEX] = my_cxtp \
5485
53d44271 5486
89ca4ac7 5487/* This macro must be used to access members of the my_cxt_t structure.
870598ae 5488 * e.g. MY_CXT.some_data */
00ab59c9 5489# define MY_CXT (*my_cxtp)
89ca4ac7
JH
5490
5491/* Judicious use of these macros can reduce the number of times dMY_CXT
5492 * is used. Use is similar to pTHX, aTHX etc. */
00ab59c9
DM
5493# define pMY_CXT my_cxt_t *my_cxtp
5494# define pMY_CXT_ pMY_CXT,
5495# define _pMY_CXT ,pMY_CXT
5496# define aMY_CXT my_cxtp
5497# define aMY_CXT_ aMY_CXT,
5498# define _aMY_CXT ,aMY_CXT
89ca4ac7 5499
f16dd614 5500#else /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */
89ca4ac7 5501
00ab59c9
DM
5502# define START_MY_CXT static my_cxt_t my_cxt;
5503# define dMY_CXT_SV dNOOP
5504# define dMY_CXT dNOOP
5505# define dMY_CXT_INTERP(my_perl) dNOOP
5506# define MY_CXT_INIT NOOP
5507# define MY_CXT_CLONE NOOP
5508# define MY_CXT my_cxt
5509
5510# define pMY_CXT void
5511# define pMY_CXT_
5512# define _pMY_CXT
5513# define aMY_CXT
5514# define aMY_CXT_
5515# define _aMY_CXT
89ca4ac7 5516
f16dd614 5517#endif /* !defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) */
89ca4ac7 5518
9a34ef1d
GS
5519#ifdef I_FCNTL
5520# include <fcntl.h>
9a34ef1d
GS
5521#endif
5522
9cffb111
OS
5523#ifdef __Lynx__
5524# include <fcntl.h>
5525#endif
5526
9a34ef1d
GS
5527#ifdef I_SYS_FILE
5528# include <sys/file.h>
5529#endif
5530
fa0a29af 5531#if defined(HAS_FLOCK) && !defined(HAS_FLOCK_PROTO)
2ef53570
JH
5532int flock(int fd, int op);
5533#endif
5534
fe52b3b7
GS
5535#ifndef O_RDONLY
5536/* Assume UNIX defaults */
5537# define O_RDONLY 0000
5538# define O_WRONLY 0001
5539# define O_RDWR 0002
5540# define O_CREAT 0100
5541#endif
9a34ef1d 5542
16fe6d59
GS
5543#ifndef O_BINARY
5544# define O_BINARY 0
5545#endif
5546
5547#ifndef O_TEXT
5548# define O_TEXT 0
5549#endif
5550
6ce75a77
JH
5551#if O_TEXT != O_BINARY
5552 /* If you have different O_TEXT and O_BINARY and you are a CLRF shop,
5553 * that is, you are somehow DOSish. */
b6c36746
NC
5554# if defined(__HAIKU__) || defined(__VOS__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
5555 /* Haiku has O_TEXT != O_BINARY but O_TEXT and O_BINARY have no effect;
5556 * Haiku is always UNIXoid (LF), not DOSish (CRLF). */
73250e76
JH
5557 /* VOS has O_TEXT != O_BINARY, and they have effect,
5558 * but VOS always uses LF, never CRLF. */
6ce75a77
JH
5559 /* If you have O_TEXT different from your O_BINARY but you still are
5560 * not a CRLF shop. */
35990314 5561# undef PERLIO_USING_CRLF
ec53fe4f
JH
5562# else
5563 /* If you really are DOSish. */
5564# define PERLIO_USING_CRLF 1
6ce75a77
JH
5565# endif
5566#endif
5567
4bc88a62
PS
5568#ifdef I_LIBUTIL
5569# include <libutil.h> /* setproctitle() in some FreeBSDs */
5570#endif
5571
b4748376 5572#ifndef EXEC_ARGV_CAST
360ea906 5573#define EXEC_ARGV_CAST(x) (char **)x
b4748376
NIS
5574#endif
5575
dd5dc04f
JH
5576#define IS_NUMBER_IN_UV 0x01 /* number within UV range (maybe not
5577 int). value returned in pointed-
5578 to UV */
5579#define IS_NUMBER_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX 0x02 /* pointed to UV undefined */
5580#define IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT 0x04 /* saw . or E notation */
5581#define IS_NUMBER_NEG 0x08 /* leading minus sign */
5582#define IS_NUMBER_INFINITY 0x10 /* this is big */
aa8b85de 5583#define IS_NUMBER_NAN 0x20 /* this is not */
dd5dc04f
JH
5584
5585#define GROK_NUMERIC_RADIX(sp, send) grok_numeric_radix(sp, send)
5586
53305cf1
NC
5587/* Input flags: */
5588#define PERL_SCAN_ALLOW_UNDERSCORES 0x01 /* grok_??? accept _ in numbers */
a4c04bdc 5589#define PERL_SCAN_DISALLOW_PREFIX 0x02 /* grok_??? reject 0x in hex etc */
94dd8549 5590#define PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT 0x04 /* grok_??? not warn about illegal digits */
02470786
KW
5591#define PERL_SCAN_SILENT_NON_PORTABLE 0x08 /* grok_??? not warn about very large
5592 numbers which are <= UV_MAX */
53305cf1
NC
5593/* Output flags: */
5594#define PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX 0x02 /* should this merge with above? */
5595
2c4f7f0e
DM
5596/* to let user control profiling */
5597#ifdef PERL_GPROF_CONTROL
5598extern void moncontrol(int);
5599#define PERL_GPROF_MONCONTROL(x) moncontrol(x)
5600#else
5601#define PERL_GPROF_MONCONTROL(x)
5602#endif
5603
ae0e3d3b
JH
5604#ifdef UNDER_CE
5605#include "wince.h"
5606#endif
5607
5608/* ISO 6429 NEL - C1 control NExt Line */
5609/* See http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr13/ */
ec34087a 5610#define NEXT_LINE_CHAR NEXT_LINE_NATIVE
ae0e3d3b
JH
5611
5612/* The UTF-8 bytes of the Unicode LS and PS, U+2028 and U+2029 */
5613#define UNICODE_LINE_SEPA_0 0xE2
5614#define UNICODE_LINE_SEPA_1 0x80
5615#define UNICODE_LINE_SEPA_2 0xA8
5616#define UNICODE_PARA_SEPA_0 0xE2
5617#define UNICODE_PARA_SEPA_1 0x80
5618#define UNICODE_PARA_SEPA_2 0xA9
5619
479b2847
GS
5620#ifndef PIPESOCK_MODE
5621# define PIPESOCK_MODE
5622#endif
5623
460c8493
IZ
5624#ifndef SOCKET_OPEN_MODE
5625# define SOCKET_OPEN_MODE PIPESOCK_MODE
5626#endif
5627
5628#ifndef PIPE_OPEN_MODE
5629# define PIPE_OPEN_MODE PIPESOCK_MODE
5630#endif
5631
7e8c5dac
HS
5632#define PERL_MAGIC_UTF8_CACHESIZE 2
5633
a05d7ebb
JH
5634#define PERL_UNICODE_STDIN_FLAG 0x0001
5635#define PERL_UNICODE_STDOUT_FLAG 0x0002
5636#define PERL_UNICODE_STDERR_FLAG 0x0004
a05d7ebb
JH
5637#define PERL_UNICODE_IN_FLAG 0x0008
5638#define PERL_UNICODE_OUT_FLAG 0x0010
06e66572 5639#define PERL_UNICODE_ARGV_FLAG 0x0020
a05d7ebb
JH
5640#define PERL_UNICODE_LOCALE_FLAG 0x0040
5641#define PERL_UNICODE_WIDESYSCALLS_FLAG 0x0080 /* for Sarathy */
5a22a2bb 5642#define PERL_UNICODE_UTF8CACHEASSERT_FLAG 0x0100
a05d7ebb 5643
06e66572
JH
5644#define PERL_UNICODE_STD_FLAG \
5645 (PERL_UNICODE_STDIN_FLAG | \
5646 PERL_UNICODE_STDOUT_FLAG | \
5647 PERL_UNICODE_STDERR_FLAG)
5648
5649#define PERL_UNICODE_INOUT_FLAG \
5650 (PERL_UNICODE_IN_FLAG | \
5651 PERL_UNICODE_OUT_FLAG)
5652
5653#define PERL_UNICODE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
a05d7ebb
JH
5654 (PERL_UNICODE_STD_FLAG | \
5655 PERL_UNICODE_INOUT_FLAG | \
5656 PERL_UNICODE_LOCALE_FLAG)
5657
5a22a2bb 5658#define PERL_UNICODE_ALL_FLAGS 0x01ff
a05d7ebb
JH
5659
5660#define PERL_UNICODE_STDIN 'I'
5661#define PERL_UNICODE_STDOUT 'O'
5662#define PERL_UNICODE_STDERR 'E'
5663#define PERL_UNICODE_STD 'S'
5664#define PERL_UNICODE_IN 'i'
5665#define PERL_UNICODE_OUT 'o'
5666#define PERL_UNICODE_INOUT 'D'
5667#define PERL_UNICODE_ARGV 'A'
5668#define PERL_UNICODE_LOCALE 'L'
5669#define PERL_UNICODE_WIDESYSCALLS 'W'
5a22a2bb 5670#define PERL_UNICODE_UTF8CACHEASSERT 'a'
a05d7ebb 5671
4ffa73a3
JH
5672#define PERL_SIGNALS_UNSAFE_FLAG 0x0001
5673
32fdb065 5674/* Use instead of abs() since abs() forces its argument to be an int,
56c380de 5675 * but also beware since this evaluates its argument twice, so no x++. */
32fdb065
JH
5676#define PERL_ABS(x) ((x) < 0 ? -(x) : (x))
5677
3c0f78ca
JH
5678#if defined(__DECC) && defined(__osf__)
5679#pragma message disable (mainparm) /* Perl uses the envp in main(). */
24801a4b
JH
5680#endif
5681
e4dba786
NC
5682#define do_open(g, n, l, a, rm, rp, sf) \
5683 do_openn(g, n, l, a, rm, rp, sf, (SV **) NULL, 0)
9555a685 5684#ifdef PERL_DEFAULT_DO_EXEC3_IMPLEMENTATION
711aba4c 5685# define do_exec(cmd) do_exec3(cmd,0,0)
a9f96b3f 5686#endif
15871fce
NC
5687#ifdef OS2
5688# define do_aexec Perl_do_aexec
5689#else
5690# define do_aexec(really, mark,sp) do_aexec5(really, mark, sp, 0, 0)
9555a685 5691#endif
e4dba786 5692
c8028aa6
TC
5693/* check embedded \0 characters in pathnames passed to syscalls,
5694 but allow one ending \0 */
5695#define IS_SAFE_SYSCALL(pv, what, op_name) (S_is_safe_syscall(aTHX_ (pv), (what), (op_name)))
5696
5697#define IS_SAFE_PATHNAME(pv, op_name) IS_SAFE_SYSCALL((pv), "pathname", (op_name))
5698
2f3efc97
JH
5699#if defined(OEMVS)
5700#define NO_ENV_ARRAY_IN_MAIN
5701#endif
5702
00f254e2
KW
5703/* These are used by Perl_pv_escape() and Perl_pv_pretty()
5704 * are here so that they are available throughout the core
10edeb5d
JH
5705 * NOTE that even though some are for _escape and some for _pretty
5706 * there must not be any clashes as the flags from _pretty are
5707 * passed straight through to _escape.
5708 */
5709
5710#define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_QUOTE 0x0001
5711#define PERL_PV_PRETTY_QUOTE PERL_PV_ESCAPE_QUOTE
5712
95b611b0 5713#define PERL_PV_PRETTY_ELLIPSES 0x0002
10edeb5d
JH
5714#define PERL_PV_PRETTY_LTGT 0x0004
5715
5716#define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_FIRSTCHAR 0x0008
5717
00f254e2 5718#define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_UNI 0x0100
10edeb5d 5719#define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_UNI_DETECT 0x0200
681f01c2 5720#define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_NONASCII 0x0400
10edeb5d
JH
5721
5722#define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_ALL 0x1000
5723#define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_NOBACKSLASH 0x2000
5724#define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_NOCLEAR 0x4000
44a2ac75 5725#define PERL_PV_ESCAPE_RE 0x8000
10edeb5d 5726
881a015e
NC
5727#define PERL_PV_PRETTY_NOCLEAR PERL_PV_ESCAPE_NOCLEAR
5728
10edeb5d 5729/* used by pv_display in dump.c*/
95b611b0 5730#define PERL_PV_PRETTY_DUMP PERL_PV_PRETTY_ELLIPSES|PERL_PV_PRETTY_QUOTE
c89df6cf 5731#define PERL_PV_PRETTY_REGPROP PERL_PV_PRETTY_ELLIPSES|PERL_PV_PRETTY_LTGT|PERL_PV_ESCAPE_RE|PERL_PV_ESCAPE_NONASCII
10edeb5d
JH
5732
5733/*
5734
5735 (KEEP THIS LAST IN perl.h!)
5736
5737 Mention
d460ef45 5738
43999f95 5739 NV_PRESERVES_UV
fe749a9f 5740
fe749a9f
JH
5741 HAS_MKSTEMP
5742 HAS_MKSTEMPS
5743 HAS_MKDTEMP
5744
49dabb45
JH
5745 HAS_GETCWD
5746
d59b5429 5747 HAS_MMAP
fe749a9f
JH
5748 HAS_MPROTECT
5749 HAS_MSYNC
1e8c3fde 5750 HAS_MADVISE
fe749a9f
JH
5751 HAS_MUNMAP
5752 I_SYSMMAN
5753 Mmap_t
5754
6b4667fc
A
5755 NVef
5756 NVff
5757 NVgf
5758
4e0554ec 5759 HAS_UALARM
2d736872 5760 HAS_USLEEP
4e0554ec
JH
5761
5762 HAS_SETITIMER
5763 HAS_GETITIMER
5764
5765 HAS_SENDMSG
5766 HAS_RECVMSG
5767 HAS_READV
5768 HAS_WRITEV
5769 I_SYSUIO
5770 HAS_STRUCT_MSGHDR
5771 HAS_STRUCT_CMSGHDR
5772
2765b840 5773 HAS_NL_LANGINFO
0a7020c9 5774
ae0e3d3b 5775 HAS_DIRFD
2765b840 5776
10edeb5d 5777 so that Configure picks them up.
ab3bbdeb 5778
10edeb5d 5779 (KEEP THIS LAST IN perl.h!)
3df15adc 5780
10edeb5d 5781*/
3df15adc 5782
85e6fe83 5783#endif /* Include guard */
e9a8c099
MHM
5784
5785/*
5786 * Local variables:
5787 * c-indentation-style: bsd
5788 * c-basic-offset: 4
14d04a33 5789 * indent-tabs-mode: nil
e9a8c099
MHM
5790 * End:
5791 *
14d04a33 5792 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
e9a8c099 5793 */