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PUSH_MULTICALL_WITHDEPTH becomes ..._FLAGS
[perl5.git] / pp_ctl.c
CommitLineData
a0d0e21e
LW		 1/* pp_ctl.c
2 *
1129b882
NC		 3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
4 * 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 by Larry Wall and others
a0d0e21e
LW		 5 *
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8 *
9 */
10
11/*
4ac71550
TC		 12 * Now far ahead the Road has gone,
13 * And I must follow, if I can,
14 * Pursuing it with eager feet,
15 * Until it joins some larger way
16 * Where many paths and errands meet.
17 * And whither then? I cannot say.
18 *
19 * [Bilbo on p.35 of _The Lord of the Rings_, I/i: "A Long-Expected Party"]
a0d0e21e
LW		 20 */
21
166f8a29
DM		 22/* This file contains control-oriented pp ("push/pop") functions that
23 * execute the opcodes that make up a perl program. A typical pp function
24 * expects to find its arguments on the stack, and usually pushes its
25 * results onto the stack, hence the 'pp' terminology. Each OP structure
26 * contains a pointer to the relevant pp_foo() function.
27 *
28 * Control-oriented means things like pp_enteriter() and pp_next(), which
29 * alter the flow of control of the program.
30 */
31
32
a0d0e21e 33#include "EXTERN.h"
864dbfa3 34#define PERL_IN_PP_CTL_C
a0d0e21e
LW		 35#include "perl.h"
36
54310121 37#define DOCATCH(o) ((CATCH_GET == TRUE) ? docatch(o) : (o))
1e422769 38
94fcd414
NC		 39#define dopoptosub(plop) dopoptosub_at(cxstack, (plop))
40
a0d0e21e
LW		 41PP(pp_wantarray)
42{
97aff369 43 dVAR;
39644a26 44 dSP;
a0d0e21e 45 I32 cxix;
93f0bc49 46 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e
LW		 47 EXTEND(SP, 1);
48
93f0bc49
FC		 49 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpOFFBYONE) {
50 if (!(cx = caller_cx(1,NULL))) RETPUSHUNDEF;
51 }
52 else {
53 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
54 if (cxix < 0)
a0d0e21e 55 RETPUSHUNDEF;
93f0bc49
FC		 56 cx = &cxstack[cxix];
57 }
a0d0e21e 58
93f0bc49 59 switch (cx->blk_gimme) {
54310121 60 case G_ARRAY:
a0d0e21e 61 RETPUSHYES;
54310121 62 case G_SCALAR:
a0d0e21e 63 RETPUSHNO;
54310121
PP		 64 default:
65 RETPUSHUNDEF;
66 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 67}
68
2cd61cdb
IZ		 69PP(pp_regcreset)
70{
97aff369 71 dVAR;
0b4182de 72 TAINT_NOT;
2cd61cdb
IZ		 73 return NORMAL;
74}
75
b3eb6a9b
GS		 76PP(pp_regcomp)
77{
97aff369 78 dVAR;
39644a26 79 dSP;
eb578fdb 80 PMOP *pm = (PMOP*)cLOGOP->op_other;
9f141731 81 SV **args;
df787a7b 82 int nargs;
84679df5 83 REGEXP *re = NULL;
9f141731
DM		 84 REGEXP *new_re;
85 const regexp_engine *eng;
dbc200c5 86 bool is_bare_re= FALSE;
bfed75c6 87
df787a7b
DM		 88 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
89 dMARK;
90 nargs = SP - MARK;
91 args = ++MARK;
92 }
93 else {
94 nargs = 1;
95 args = SP;
96 }
97
4b5a0d1c 98 /* prevent recompiling under /o and ithreads. */
3db8f154 99#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
131b3ad0 100 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_KEEP && PM_GETRE(pm)) {
df787a7b 101 SP = args-1;
131b3ad0
DM		 102 RETURN;
103 }
513629ba 104#endif
d4b87e75 105
9f141731
DM		 106 re = PM_GETRE(pm);
107 assert (re != (REGEXP*) &PL_sv_undef);
108 eng = re ? RX_ENGINE(re) : current_re_engine();
109
dbc200c5
YO		 110 /*
111 In the below logic: these are basically the same - check if this regcomp is part of a split.
112
113 (PL_op->op_pmflags & PMf_split )
114 (PL_op->op_next->op_type == OP_PUSHRE)
115
116 We could add a new mask for this and copy the PMf_split, if we did
117 some bit definition fiddling first.
118
119 For now we leave this
120 */
121
3c13cae6
DM		 122 new_re = (eng->op_comp
123 ? eng->op_comp
124 : &Perl_re_op_compile
125 )(aTHX_ args, nargs, pm->op_code_list, eng, re,
346d3070 126 &is_bare_re,
dbc200c5 127 (pm->op_pmflags & RXf_PMf_FLAGCOPYMASK),
a5ae69f0
DM		 128 pm->op_pmflags |
129 (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL ? PMf_USE_RE_EVAL : 0));
dbc200c5 130
346d3070 131 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_HAS_CV)
8d919b0a 132 ReANY(new_re)->qr_anoncv
9fe3265f 133 = (CV*) SvREFCNT_inc(PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ));
9f141731
DM		 134
135 if (is_bare_re) {
136 REGEXP *tmp;
137 /* The match's LHS's get-magic might need to access this op's regexp
138 (e.g. $' =~ /$re/ while foo; see bug 70764). So we must call
139 get-magic now before we replace the regexp. Hopefully this hack can
140 be replaced with the approach described at
141 http://www.nntp.perl.org/group/perl.perl5.porters/2007/03/msg122415.html
142 some day. */
143 if (pm->op_type == OP_MATCH) {
144 SV *lhs;
284167a5 145 const bool was_tainted = TAINT_get;
9f141731
DM		 146 if (pm->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)
147 lhs = args[-1];
148 else if (pm->op_private & OPpTARGET_MY)
149 lhs = PAD_SV(pm->op_targ);
150 else lhs = DEFSV;
151 SvGETMAGIC(lhs);
152 /* Restore the previous value of PL_tainted (which may have been
153 modified by get-magic), to avoid incorrectly setting the
284167a5
SM		 154 RXf_TAINTED flag with RX_TAINT_on further down. */
155 TAINT_set(was_tainted);
df787a7b 156 }
9f141731
DM		 157 tmp = reg_temp_copy(NULL, new_re);
158 ReREFCNT_dec(new_re);
159 new_re = tmp;
df787a7b 160 }
dbc200c5 161
9f141731
DM		 162 if (re != new_re) {
163 ReREFCNT_dec(re);
164 PM_SETRE(pm, new_re);
c277df42 165 }
d4b87e75 166
dbc200c5 167
72311751 168#ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS
284167a5 169 if (TAINTING_get && TAINT_get) {
9f141731 170 SvTAINTED_on((SV*)new_re);
284167a5 171 RX_TAINT_on(new_re);
72311751
GS		 172 }
173#endif
174
c737faaf
YO		 175#if !defined(USE_ITHREADS)
176 /* can't change the optree at runtime either */
177 /* PMf_KEEP is handled differently under threads to avoid these problems */
9f141731
DM		 178 if (!RX_PRELEN(PM_GETRE(pm)) && PL_curpm)
179 pm = PL_curpm;
a0d0e21e 180 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_KEEP) {
c90c0ff4 181 pm->op_private &= ~OPpRUNTIME; /* no point compiling again */
533c011a 182 cLOGOP->op_first->op_next = PL_op->op_next;
a0d0e21e 183 }
c737faaf 184#endif
9f141731 185
df787a7b 186 SP = args-1;
a0d0e21e
LW		 187 RETURN;
188}
189
9f141731 190
a0d0e21e
LW		 191PP(pp_substcont)
192{
97aff369 193 dVAR;
39644a26 194 dSP;
eb578fdb
KW		 195 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
196 PMOP * const pm = (PMOP*) cLOGOP->op_other;
197 SV * const dstr = cx->sb_dstr;
198 char *s = cx->sb_s;
199 char *m = cx->sb_m;
a0d0e21e 200 char *orig = cx->sb_orig;
eb578fdb 201 REGEXP * const rx = cx->sb_rx;
c445ea15 202 SV *nsv = NULL;
988e6e7e 203 REGEXP *old = PM_GETRE(pm);
f410a211
NC		 204
205 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
206
988e6e7e 207 if(old != rx) {
bfed75c6 208 if(old)
988e6e7e 209 ReREFCNT_dec(old);
d6106309 210 PM_SETRE(pm,ReREFCNT_inc(rx));
d8f2cf8a
AB		 211 }
212
d9f97599 213 rxres_restore(&cx->sb_rxres, rx);
01b35787 214 RX_MATCH_UTF8_set(rx, DO_UTF8(cx->sb_targ));
c90c0ff4 215
a0d0e21e 216 if (cx->sb_iters++) {
a3b680e6 217 const I32 saviters = cx->sb_iters;
a0d0e21e 218 if (cx->sb_iters > cx->sb_maxiters)
cea2e8a9 219 DIE(aTHX_ "Substitution loop");
a0d0e21e 220
447ee134
DM		 221 SvGETMAGIC(TOPs); /* possibly clear taint on $1 etc: #67962 */
222
ef07e810 223 /* See "how taint works" above pp_subst() */
20be6587
DM		 224 if (SvTAINTED(TOPs))
225 cx->sb_rxtainted |= SUBST_TAINT_REPL;
447ee134 226 sv_catsv_nomg(dstr, POPs);
2c296965
YO		 227 /* XXX: adjust for positive offsets of \G for instance s/(.)\G//g with positive pos() */
228 s -= RX_GOFS(rx);
a0d0e21e
LW		 229
230 /* Are we done */
2c296965
YO		 231 if (CxONCE(cx) || s < orig ||
232 !CALLREGEXEC(rx, s, cx->sb_strend, orig,
233 (s == m) + RX_GOFS(rx), cx->sb_targ, NULL,
fbfb1899 234 (REXEC_IGNOREPOS|REXEC_NOT_FIRST)))
a0d0e21e 235 {
8ca8a454 236 SV *targ = cx->sb_targ;
748a9306 237
078c425b
JH		 238 assert(cx->sb_strend >= s);
239 if(cx->sb_strend > s) {
240 if (DO_UTF8(dstr) && !SvUTF8(targ))
4bac9ae4 241 sv_catpvn_nomg_utf8_upgrade(dstr, s, cx->sb_strend - s, nsv);
078c425b 242 else
4bac9ae4 243 sv_catpvn_nomg(dstr, s, cx->sb_strend - s);
078c425b 244 }
20be6587
DM		 245 if (RX_MATCH_TAINTED(rx)) /* run time pattern taint, eg locale */
246 cx->sb_rxtainted |= SUBST_TAINT_PAT;
9212bbba 247
8ca8a454
NC		 248 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT) {
249 PUSHs(dstr);
250 /* From here on down we're using the copy, and leaving the
251 original untouched. */
252 targ = dstr;
253 }
254 else {
8ca8a454
NC		 255 if (SvIsCOW(targ)) {
256 sv_force_normal_flags(targ, SV_COW_DROP_PV);
257 } else
8ca8a454
NC		 258 {
259 SvPV_free(targ);
260 }
261 SvPV_set(targ, SvPVX(dstr));
262 SvCUR_set(targ, SvCUR(dstr));
263 SvLEN_set(targ, SvLEN(dstr));
264 if (DO_UTF8(dstr))
265 SvUTF8_on(targ);
266 SvPV_set(dstr, NULL);
267
52c47e16 268 PL_tainted = 0;
4f4d7508 269 mPUSHi(saviters - 1);
48c036b1 270
8ca8a454
NC		 271 (void)SvPOK_only_UTF8(targ);
272 }
5cd24f17 273
20be6587 274 /* update the taint state of various various variables in
ef07e810
DM		 275 * preparation for final exit.
276 * See "how taint works" above pp_subst() */
284167a5 277 if (TAINTING_get) {
20be6587
DM		 278 if ((cx->sb_rxtainted & SUBST_TAINT_PAT) ||
279 ((cx->sb_rxtainted & (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
280 == (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
281 )
282 (RX_MATCH_TAINTED_on(rx)); /* taint $1 et al */
283
284 if (!(cx->sb_rxtainted & SUBST_TAINT_BOOLRET)
285 && (cx->sb_rxtainted & (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_PAT))
286 )
287 SvTAINTED_on(TOPs); /* taint return value */
288 /* needed for mg_set below */
284167a5
SM		 289 TAINT_set(
290 cBOOL(cx->sb_rxtainted &
291 (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_PAT|SUBST_TAINT_REPL))
292 );
20be6587
DM		 293 SvTAINT(TARG);
294 }
295 /* PL_tainted must be correctly set for this mg_set */
296 SvSETMAGIC(TARG);
297 TAINT_NOT;
4633a7c4 298 LEAVE_SCOPE(cx->sb_oldsave);
a0d0e21e
LW		 299 POPSUBST(cx);
300 RETURNOP(pm->op_next);
118e2215 301 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
a0d0e21e 302 }
8e5e9ebe 303 cx->sb_iters = saviters;
a0d0e21e 304 }
07bc277f 305 if (RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx) && RX_SUBBEG(rx) != orig) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 306 m = s;
307 s = orig;
6502e081 308 assert(!RX_SUBOFFSET(rx));
07bc277f 309 cx->sb_orig = orig = RX_SUBBEG(rx);
a0d0e21e
LW		 310 s = orig + (m - s);
311 cx->sb_strend = s + (cx->sb_strend - m);
312 }
07bc277f 313 cx->sb_m = m = RX_OFFS(rx)[0].start + orig;
db79b45b 314 if (m > s) {
bfed75c6 315 if (DO_UTF8(dstr) && !SvUTF8(cx->sb_targ))
4bac9ae4 316 sv_catpvn_nomg_utf8_upgrade(dstr, s, m - s, nsv);
db79b45b 317 else
4bac9ae4 318 sv_catpvn_nomg(dstr, s, m-s);
db79b45b 319 }
07bc277f 320 cx->sb_s = RX_OFFS(rx)[0].end + orig;
084916e3 321 { /* Update the pos() information. */
8ca8a454
NC		 322 SV * const sv
323 = (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT) ? cx->sb_dstr : cx->sb_targ;
084916e3 324 MAGIC *mg;
7a7f3e45 325 SvUPGRADE(sv, SVt_PVMG);
14befaf4 326 if (!(mg = mg_find(sv, PERL_MAGIC_regex_global))) {
d83f0a82 327#ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
51a9ea20 328 if (SvIsCOW(sv))
d83f0a82
NC		 329 sv_force_normal_flags(sv, 0);
330#endif
331 mg = sv_magicext(sv, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_regex_global, &PL_vtbl_mglob,
332 NULL, 0);
084916e3 333 }
ce474962 334 mg->mg_len = m - orig;
084916e3 335 }
988e6e7e 336 if (old != rx)
d6106309 337 (void)ReREFCNT_inc(rx);
20be6587 338 /* update the taint state of various various variables in preparation
ef07e810
DM		 339 * for calling the code block.
340 * See "how taint works" above pp_subst() */
284167a5 341 if (TAINTING_get) {
20be6587
DM		 342 if (RX_MATCH_TAINTED(rx)) /* run time pattern taint, eg locale */
343 cx->sb_rxtainted |= SUBST_TAINT_PAT;
344
345 if ((cx->sb_rxtainted & SUBST_TAINT_PAT) ||
346 ((cx->sb_rxtainted & (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
347 == (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT))
348 )
349 (RX_MATCH_TAINTED_on(rx)); /* taint $1 et al */
350
351 if (cx->sb_iters > 1 && (cx->sb_rxtainted &
352 (SUBST_TAINT_STR|SUBST_TAINT_PAT|SUBST_TAINT_REPL)))
8ca8a454
NC		 353 SvTAINTED_on((pm->op_pmflags & PMf_NONDESTRUCT)
354 ? cx->sb_dstr : cx->sb_targ);
20be6587
DM		 355 TAINT_NOT;
356 }
d9f97599 357 rxres_save(&cx->sb_rxres, rx);
af9838cc 358 PL_curpm = pm;
29f2e912 359 RETURNOP(pm->op_pmstashstartu.op_pmreplstart);
a0d0e21e
LW		 360}
361
c90c0ff4 362void
864dbfa3 363Perl_rxres_save(pTHX_ void **rsp, REGEXP *rx)
c90c0ff4
PP		 364{
365 UV *p = (UV*)*rsp;
366 U32 i;
7918f24d
NC		 367
368 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RXRES_SAVE;
96a5add6 369 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
c90c0ff4 370
07bc277f 371 if (!p || p[1] < RX_NPARENS(rx)) {
db2c6cb3 372#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
6502e081 373 i = 7 + (RX_NPARENS(rx)+1) * 2;
ed252734 374#else
6502e081 375 i = 6 + (RX_NPARENS(rx)+1) * 2;
ed252734 376#endif
c90c0ff4 377 if (!p)
a02a5408 378 Newx(p, i, UV);
c90c0ff4
PP		 379 else
380 Renew(p, i, UV);
381 *rsp = (void*)p;
382 }
383
5eabab15
DM		 384 /* what (if anything) to free on croak */
385 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx) ? RX_SUBBEG(rx) : NULL);
cf93c79d 386 RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(rx);
6c31ff74 387 *p++ = RX_NPARENS(rx);
c90c0ff4 388
db2c6cb3 389#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
bdd9a1b1
NC		 390 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_SAVED_COPY(rx));
391 RX_SAVED_COPY(rx) = NULL;
ed252734
NC		 392#endif
393
07bc277f
NC		 394 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_SUBBEG(rx));
395 *p++ = (UV)RX_SUBLEN(rx);
6502e081
DM		 396 *p++ = (UV)RX_SUBOFFSET(rx);
397 *p++ = (UV)RX_SUBCOFFSET(rx);
07bc277f
NC		 398 for (i = 0; i <= RX_NPARENS(rx); ++i) {
399 *p++ = (UV)RX_OFFS(rx)[i].start;
400 *p++ = (UV)RX_OFFS(rx)[i].end;
c90c0ff4
PP		 401 }
402}
403
9c105995
NC		 404static void
405S_rxres_restore(pTHX_ void **rsp, REGEXP *rx)
c90c0ff4
PP		 406{
407 UV *p = (UV*)*rsp;
408 U32 i;
7918f24d
NC		 409
410 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RXRES_RESTORE;
96a5add6 411 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
c90c0ff4 412
ed252734 413 RX_MATCH_COPY_FREE(rx);
cf93c79d 414 RX_MATCH_COPIED_set(rx, *p);
c90c0ff4 415 *p++ = 0;
6c31ff74 416 RX_NPARENS(rx) = *p++;
c90c0ff4 417
db2c6cb3 418#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
bdd9a1b1
NC		 419 if (RX_SAVED_COPY(rx))
420 SvREFCNT_dec (RX_SAVED_COPY(rx));
421 RX_SAVED_COPY(rx) = INT2PTR(SV*,*p);
ed252734
NC		 422 *p++ = 0;
423#endif
424
07bc277f
NC		 425 RX_SUBBEG(rx) = INT2PTR(char*,*p++);
426 RX_SUBLEN(rx) = (I32)(*p++);
6502e081
DM		 427 RX_SUBOFFSET(rx) = (I32)*p++;
428 RX_SUBCOFFSET(rx) = (I32)*p++;
07bc277f
NC		 429 for (i = 0; i <= RX_NPARENS(rx); ++i) {
430 RX_OFFS(rx)[i].start = (I32)(*p++);
431 RX_OFFS(rx)[i].end = (I32)(*p++);
c90c0ff4
PP		 432 }
433}
434
9c105995
NC		 435static void
436S_rxres_free(pTHX_ void **rsp)
c90c0ff4 437{
44f8325f 438 UV * const p = (UV*)*rsp;
7918f24d
NC		 439
440 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RXRES_FREE;
96a5add6 441 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
c90c0ff4
PP		 442
443 if (p) {
94010e71 444 void *tmp = INT2PTR(char*,*p);
6c31ff74 445#ifdef PERL_POISON
db2c6cb3 446#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
6c31ff74 447 U32 i = 9 + p[1] * 2;
94010e71 448#else
6c31ff74 449 U32 i = 8 + p[1] * 2;
94010e71 450#endif
6c31ff74
NC		 451#endif
452
db2c6cb3 453#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
6c31ff74 454 SvREFCNT_dec (INT2PTR(SV*,p[2]));
ed252734 455#endif
6c31ff74
NC		 456#ifdef PERL_POISON
457 PoisonFree(p, i, sizeof(UV));
458#endif
459
460 Safefree(tmp);
c90c0ff4 461 Safefree(p);
4608196e 462 *rsp = NULL;
c90c0ff4
PP		 463 }
464}
465
a701009a
DM		 466#define FORM_NUM_BLANK (1<<30)
467#define FORM_NUM_POINT (1<<29)
468
a0d0e21e
LW		 469PP(pp_formline)
470{
97aff369 471 dVAR; dSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK;
eb578fdb 472 SV * const tmpForm = *++MARK;
086b26f3 473 SV *formsv; /* contains text of original format */
eb578fdb
KW		 474 U32 *fpc; /* format ops program counter */
475 char *t; /* current append position in target string */
086b26f3 476 const char *f; /* current position in format string */
eb578fdb
KW		 477 I32 arg;
478 SV *sv = NULL; /* current item */
086b26f3
DM		 479 const char *item = NULL;/* string value of current item */
480 I32 itemsize = 0; /* length of current item, possibly truncated */
481 I32 fieldsize = 0; /* width of current field */
482 I32 lines = 0; /* number of lines that have been output */
483 bool chopspace = (strchr(PL_chopset, ' ') != NULL); /* does $: have space */
484 const char *chophere = NULL; /* where to chop current item */
f5ada144 485 STRLEN linemark = 0; /* pos of start of line in output */
65202027 486 NV value;
086b26f3 487 bool gotsome = FALSE; /* seen at least one non-blank item on this line */
a0d0e21e 488 STRLEN len;
26e935cf 489 STRLEN linemax; /* estimate of output size in bytes */
1bd51a4c
IH		 490 bool item_is_utf8 = FALSE;
491 bool targ_is_utf8 = FALSE;
bfed75c6 492 const char *fmt;
74e0ddf7 493 MAGIC *mg = NULL;
4ff700b9
DM		 494 U8 *source; /* source of bytes to append */
495 STRLEN to_copy; /* how may bytes to append */
ea60cfe8 496 char trans; /* what chars to translate */
74e0ddf7 497
3808a683 498 mg = doparseform(tmpForm);
a0d0e21e 499
74e0ddf7 500 fpc = (U32*)mg->mg_ptr;
3808a683
DM		 501 /* the actual string the format was compiled from.
502 * with overload etc, this may not match tmpForm */
503 formsv = mg->mg_obj;
504
74e0ddf7 505
3280af22 506 SvPV_force(PL_formtarget, len);
3808a683 507 if (SvTAINTED(tmpForm) || SvTAINTED(formsv))
125b9982 508 SvTAINTED_on(PL_formtarget);
1bd51a4c
IH		 509 if (DO_UTF8(PL_formtarget))
510 targ_is_utf8 = TRUE;
26e935cf
DM		 511 linemax = (SvCUR(formsv) * (IN_BYTES ? 1 : 3) + 1);
512 t = SvGROW(PL_formtarget, len + linemax + 1);
513 /* XXX from now onwards, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) is invalid */
a0d0e21e 514 t += len;
3808a683 515 f = SvPV_const(formsv, len);
a0d0e21e
LW		 516
517 for (;;) {
518 DEBUG_f( {
bfed75c6 519 const char *name = "???";
a0d0e21e
LW		 520 arg = -1;
521 switch (*fpc) {
522 case FF_LITERAL: arg = fpc[1]; name = "LITERAL"; break;
523 case FF_BLANK: arg = fpc[1]; name = "BLANK"; break;
524 case FF_SKIP: arg = fpc[1]; name = "SKIP"; break;
525 case FF_FETCH: arg = fpc[1]; name = "FETCH"; break;
526 case FF_DECIMAL: arg = fpc[1]; name = "DECIMAL"; break;
527
528 case FF_CHECKNL: name = "CHECKNL"; break;
529 case FF_CHECKCHOP: name = "CHECKCHOP"; break;
530 case FF_SPACE: name = "SPACE"; break;
531 case FF_HALFSPACE: name = "HALFSPACE"; break;
532 case FF_ITEM: name = "ITEM"; break;
533 case FF_CHOP: name = "CHOP"; break;
534 case FF_LINEGLOB: name = "LINEGLOB"; break;
535 case FF_NEWLINE: name = "NEWLINE"; break;
536 case FF_MORE: name = "MORE"; break;
537 case FF_LINEMARK: name = "LINEMARK"; break;
538 case FF_END: name = "END"; break;
bfed75c6 539 case FF_0DECIMAL: name = "0DECIMAL"; break;
a1b95068 540 case FF_LINESNGL: name = "LINESNGL"; break;
a0d0e21e
LW		 541 }
542 if (arg >= 0)
bf49b057 543 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%-16s%ld\n", name, (long) arg);
a0d0e21e 544 else
bf49b057 545 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%-16s\n", name);
5f80b19c 546 } );
a0d0e21e
LW		 547 switch (*fpc++) {
548 case FF_LINEMARK:
f5ada144 549 linemark = t - SvPVX(PL_formtarget);
a0d0e21e
LW		 550 lines++;
551 gotsome = FALSE;
552 break;
553
554 case FF_LITERAL:
ea60cfe8
DM		 555 to_copy = *fpc++;
556 source = (U8 *)f;
557 f += to_copy;
558 trans = '~';
75645721 559 item_is_utf8 = targ_is_utf8 ? !!DO_UTF8(formsv) : !!SvUTF8(formsv);
ea60cfe8 560 goto append;
a0d0e21e
LW		 561
562 case FF_SKIP:
563 f += *fpc++;
564 break;
565
566 case FF_FETCH:
567 arg = *fpc++;
568 f += arg;
569 fieldsize = arg;
570
571 if (MARK < SP)
572 sv = *++MARK;
573 else {
3280af22 574 sv = &PL_sv_no;
a2a5de95 575 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_SYNTAX), "Not enough format arguments");
a0d0e21e 576 }
125b9982
NT		 577 if (SvTAINTED(sv))
578 SvTAINTED_on(PL_formtarget);
a0d0e21e
LW		 579 break;
580
581 case FF_CHECKNL:
5a34cab7
NC		 582 {
583 const char *send;
584 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
585 itemsize = len;
586 if (DO_UTF8(sv)) {
587 itemsize = sv_len_utf8(sv);
588 if (itemsize != (I32)len) {
589 I32 itembytes;
590 if (itemsize > fieldsize) {
591 itemsize = fieldsize;
592 itembytes = itemsize;
593 sv_pos_u2b(sv, &itembytes, 0);
594 }
595 else
596 itembytes = len;
597 send = chophere = s + itembytes;
598 while (s < send) {
599 if (*s & ~31)
600 gotsome = TRUE;
601 else if (*s == '\n')
602 break;
603 s++;
604 }
605 item_is_utf8 = TRUE;
606 itemsize = s - item;
607 sv_pos_b2u(sv, &itemsize);
608 break;
a0ed51b3 609 }
a0ed51b3 610 }
5a34cab7
NC		 611 item_is_utf8 = FALSE;
612 if (itemsize > fieldsize)
613 itemsize = fieldsize;
614 send = chophere = s + itemsize;
615 while (s < send) {
616 if (*s & ~31)
617 gotsome = TRUE;
618 else if (*s == '\n')
619 break;
620 s++;
621 }
622 itemsize = s - item;
623 break;
a0ed51b3 624 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 625
626 case FF_CHECKCHOP:
5a34cab7
NC		 627 {
628 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
629 itemsize = len;
630 if (DO_UTF8(sv)) {
631 itemsize = sv_len_utf8(sv);
632 if (itemsize != (I32)len) {
633 I32 itembytes;
634 if (itemsize <= fieldsize) {
635 const char *send = chophere = s + itemsize;
636 while (s < send) {
637 if (*s == '\r') {
638 itemsize = s - item;
a0ed51b3 639 chophere = s;
a0ed51b3 640 break;
5a34cab7
NC		 641 }
642 if (*s++ & ~31)
a0ed51b3 643 gotsome = TRUE;
a0ed51b3 644 }
a0ed51b3 645 }
5a34cab7
NC		 646 else {
647 const char *send;
648 itemsize = fieldsize;
649 itembytes = itemsize;
650 sv_pos_u2b(sv, &itembytes, 0);
651 send = chophere = s + itembytes;
652 while (s < send || (s == send && isSPACE(*s))) {
653 if (isSPACE(*s)) {
654 if (chopspace)
655 chophere = s;
656 if (*s == '\r')
657 break;
658 }
659 else {
660 if (*s & ~31)
661 gotsome = TRUE;
662 if (strchr(PL_chopset, *s))
663 chophere = s + 1;
664 }
665 s++;
666 }
667 itemsize = chophere - item;
668 sv_pos_b2u(sv, &itemsize);
669 }
670 item_is_utf8 = TRUE;
a0d0e21e
LW		 671 break;
672 }
a0d0e21e 673 }
5a34cab7
NC		 674 item_is_utf8 = FALSE;
675 if (itemsize <= fieldsize) {
676 const char *const send = chophere = s + itemsize;
677 while (s < send) {
678 if (*s == '\r') {
679 itemsize = s - item;
a0d0e21e 680 chophere = s;
a0d0e21e 681 break;
5a34cab7
NC		 682 }
683 if (*s++ & ~31)
a0d0e21e 684 gotsome = TRUE;
a0d0e21e 685 }
a0d0e21e 686 }
5a34cab7
NC		 687 else {
688 const char *send;
689 itemsize = fieldsize;
690 send = chophere = s + itemsize;
691 while (s < send || (s == send && isSPACE(*s))) {
692 if (isSPACE(*s)) {
693 if (chopspace)
694 chophere = s;
695 if (*s == '\r')
696 break;
697 }
698 else {
699 if (*s & ~31)
700 gotsome = TRUE;
701 if (strchr(PL_chopset, *s))
702 chophere = s + 1;
703 }
704 s++;
705 }
706 itemsize = chophere - item;
707 }
708 break;
a0d0e21e 709 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 710
711 case FF_SPACE:
712 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
713 if (arg) {
714 fieldsize -= arg;
715 while (arg-- > 0)
716 *t++ = ' ';
717 }
718 break;
719
720 case FF_HALFSPACE:
721 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
722 if (arg) {
723 arg /= 2;
724 fieldsize -= arg;
725 while (arg-- > 0)
726 *t++ = ' ';
727 }
728 break;
729
730 case FF_ITEM:
8aa7beb6
DM		 731 to_copy = itemsize;
732 source = (U8 *)item;
733 trans = 1;
734 if (item_is_utf8) {
735 /* convert to_copy from chars to bytes */
736 U8 *s = source;
737 while (to_copy--)
738 s += UTF8SKIP(s);
739 to_copy = s - source;
a0d0e21e 740 }
8aa7beb6 741 goto append;
a0d0e21e
LW		 742
743 case FF_CHOP:
5a34cab7
NC		 744 {
745 const char *s = chophere;
746 if (chopspace) {
af68e756 747 while (isSPACE(*s))
5a34cab7
NC		 748 s++;
749 }
750 sv_chop(sv,s);
751 SvSETMAGIC(sv);
752 break;
a0d0e21e 753 }
a0d0e21e 754
a1b95068
LW		 755 case FF_LINESNGL:
756 chopspace = 0;
a0d0e21e 757 case FF_LINEGLOB:
5a34cab7 758 {
e32383e2 759 const bool oneline = fpc[-1] == FF_LINESNGL;
5a34cab7 760 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
7440a75b 761 const char *const send = s + len;
7440a75b 762
f3f2f1a3 763 item_is_utf8 = DO_UTF8(sv);
a1137ee5 764 if (!len)
7440a75b 765 break;
ea60cfe8 766 trans = 0;
0d21cefe 767 gotsome = TRUE;
a1137ee5 768 chophere = s + len;
4ff700b9
DM		 769 source = (U8 *) s;
770 to_copy = len;
0d21cefe
DM		 771 while (s < send) {
772 if (*s++ == '\n') {
773 if (oneline) {
774 to_copy = s - SvPVX_const(sv) - 1;
775 chophere = s;
776 break;
777 } else {
778 if (s == send) {
0d21cefe
DM		 779 to_copy--;
780 } else
781 lines++;
1bd51a4c 782 }
a0d0e21e 783 }
0d21cefe 784 }
a2c0032b
DM		 785 }
786
ea60cfe8
DM		 787 append:
788 /* append to_copy bytes from source to PL_formstring.
789 * item_is_utf8 implies source is utf8.
790 * if trans, translate certain characters during the copy */
a2c0032b
DM		 791 {
792 U8 *tmp = NULL;
26e935cf 793 STRLEN grow = 0;
0325ce87
DM		 794
795 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget,
796 t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
797
0d21cefe
DM		 798 if (targ_is_utf8 && !item_is_utf8) {
799 source = tmp = bytes_to_utf8(source, &to_copy);
0d21cefe
DM		 800 } else {
801 if (item_is_utf8 && !targ_is_utf8) {
f5ada144 802 U8 *s;
0d21cefe 803 /* Upgrade targ to UTF8, and then we reduce it to
0325ce87
DM		 804 a problem we have a simple solution for.
805 Don't need get magic. */
0d21cefe 806 sv_utf8_upgrade_nomg(PL_formtarget);
0325ce87 807 targ_is_utf8 = TRUE;
f5ada144
DM		 808 /* re-calculate linemark */
809 s = (U8*)SvPVX(PL_formtarget);
26e935cf
DM		 810 /* the bytes we initially allocated to append the
811 * whole line may have been gobbled up during the
812 * upgrade, so allocate a whole new line's worth
813 * for safety */
814 grow = linemax;
f5ada144
DM		 815 while (linemark--)
816 s += UTF8SKIP(s);
817 linemark = s - (U8*)SvPVX(PL_formtarget);
e8e72d41 818 }
0d21cefe
DM		 819 /* Easy. They agree. */
820 assert (item_is_utf8 == targ_is_utf8);
821 }
26e935cf
DM		 822 if (!trans)
823 /* @* and ^* are the only things that can exceed
824 * the linemax, so grow by the output size, plus
825 * a whole new form's worth in case of any further
826 * output */
827 grow = linemax + to_copy;
828 if (grow)
829 SvGROW(PL_formtarget, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) + grow + 1);
0d21cefe
DM		 830 t = SvPVX(PL_formtarget) + SvCUR(PL_formtarget);
831
832 Copy(source, t, to_copy, char);
ea60cfe8 833 if (trans) {
8aa7beb6
DM		 834 /* blank out ~ or control chars, depending on trans.
835 * works on bytes not chars, so relies on not
836 * matching utf8 continuation bytes */
ea60cfe8
DM		 837 U8 *s = (U8*)t;
838 U8 *send = s + to_copy;
839 while (s < send) {
8aa7beb6
DM		 840 const int ch = *s;
841 if (trans == '~' ? (ch == '~') :
842#ifdef EBCDIC
843 iscntrl(ch)
844#else
845 (!(ch & ~31))
846#endif
847 )
ea60cfe8
DM		 848 *s = ' ';
849 s++;
850 }
851 }
852
0d21cefe
DM		 853 t += to_copy;
854 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) + to_copy);
a1137ee5 855 if (tmp)
0d21cefe 856 Safefree(tmp);
5a34cab7 857 break;
a0d0e21e 858 }
a0d0e21e 859
a1b95068
LW		 860 case FF_0DECIMAL:
861 arg = *fpc++;
862#if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE)
10edeb5d 863 fmt = (const char *)
a701009a 864 ((arg & FORM_NUM_POINT) ?
10edeb5d 865 "%#0*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl : "%0*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl);
a1b95068 866#else
10edeb5d 867 fmt = (const char *)
a701009a 868 ((arg & FORM_NUM_POINT) ?
10edeb5d 869 "%#0*.*f" : "%0*.*f");
a1b95068
LW		 870#endif
871 goto ff_dec;
a0d0e21e 872 case FF_DECIMAL:
a0d0e21e 873 arg = *fpc++;
65202027 874#if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE)
10edeb5d 875 fmt = (const char *)
a701009a 876 ((arg & FORM_NUM_POINT) ? "%#*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl : "%*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl);
65202027 877#else
10edeb5d 878 fmt = (const char *)
a701009a 879 ((arg & FORM_NUM_POINT) ? "%#*.*f" : "%*.*f");
65202027 880#endif
a1b95068 881 ff_dec:
784707d5
JP		 882 /* If the field is marked with ^ and the value is undefined,
883 blank it out. */
a701009a 884 if ((arg & FORM_NUM_BLANK) && !SvOK(sv)) {
784707d5
JP		 885 arg = fieldsize;
886 while (arg--)
887 *t++ = ' ';
888 break;
889 }
890 gotsome = TRUE;
891 value = SvNV(sv);
a1b95068 892 /* overflow evidence */
bfed75c6 893 if (num_overflow(value, fieldsize, arg)) {
a1b95068
LW		 894 arg = fieldsize;
895 while (arg--)
896 *t++ = '#';
897 break;
898 }
784707d5
JP		 899 /* Formats aren't yet marked for locales, so assume "yes". */
900 {
901 STORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD_SET_LOCAL();
a701009a
DM		 902 arg &= ~(FORM_NUM_POINT|FORM_NUM_BLANK);
903 my_snprintf(t, SvLEN(PL_formtarget) - (t - SvPVX(PL_formtarget)), fmt, (int) fieldsize, (int) arg, value);
784707d5
JP		 904 RESTORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD();
905 }
906 t += fieldsize;
907 break;
a1b95068 908
a0d0e21e
LW		 909 case FF_NEWLINE:
910 f++;
f5ada144 911 while (t-- > (SvPVX(PL_formtarget) + linemark) && *t == ' ') ;
a0d0e21e
LW		 912 t++;
913 *t++ = '\n';
914 break;
915
916 case FF_BLANK:
917 arg = *fpc++;
918 if (gotsome) {
919 if (arg) { /* repeat until fields exhausted? */
11f9eeaf
DM		 920 fpc--;
921 goto end;
a0d0e21e
LW		 922 }
923 }
924 else {
f5ada144 925 t = SvPVX(PL_formtarget) + linemark;
a0d0e21e
LW		 926 lines--;
927 }
928 break;
929
930 case FF_MORE:
5a34cab7
NC		 931 {
932 const char *s = chophere;
933 const char *send = item + len;
934 if (chopspace) {
af68e756 935 while (isSPACE(*s) && (s < send))
5a34cab7 936 s++;
a0d0e21e 937 }
5a34cab7
NC		 938 if (s < send) {
939 char *s1;
940 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
941 if (arg) {
942 fieldsize -= arg;
943 while (arg-- > 0)
944 *t++ = ' ';
945 }
946 s1 = t - 3;
947 if (strnEQ(s1," ",3)) {
948 while (s1 > SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget) && isSPACE(s1[-1]))
949 s1--;
950 }
951 *s1++ = '.';
952 *s1++ = '.';
953 *s1++ = '.';
a0d0e21e 954 }
5a34cab7 955 break;
a0d0e21e 956 }
a0d0e21e 957 case FF_END:
11f9eeaf 958 end:
bf2bec63 959 assert(t < SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget) + SvLEN(PL_formtarget));
a0d0e21e 960 *t = '\0';
b15aece3 961 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
1bd51a4c
IH		 962 if (targ_is_utf8)
963 SvUTF8_on(PL_formtarget);
3280af22 964 FmLINES(PL_formtarget) += lines;
a0d0e21e 965 SP = ORIGMARK;
11f9eeaf
DM		 966 if (fpc[-1] == FF_BLANK)
967 RETURNOP(cLISTOP->op_first);
968 else
969 RETPUSHYES;
a0d0e21e
LW		 970 }
971 }
972}
973
974PP(pp_grepstart)
975{
27da23d5 976 dVAR; dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 977 SV *src;
978
3280af22 979 if (PL_stack_base + *PL_markstack_ptr == SP) {
a0d0e21e 980 (void)POPMARK;
54310121 981 if (GIMME_V == G_SCALAR)
6e449a3a 982 mXPUSHi(0);
533c011a 983 RETURNOP(PL_op->op_next->op_next);
a0d0e21e 984 }
3280af22 985 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + *PL_markstack_ptr + 1;
897d3989
NC		 986 Perl_pp_pushmark(aTHX); /* push dst */
987 Perl_pp_pushmark(aTHX); /* push src */
d343c3ef 988 ENTER_with_name("grep"); /* enter outer scope */
a0d0e21e
LW		 989
990 SAVETMPS;
59f00321
RGS		 991 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
992 SAVESPTR(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ));
993 else
994 SAVE_DEFSV;
d343c3ef 995 ENTER_with_name("grep_item"); /* enter inner scope */
7766f137 996 SAVEVPTR(PL_curpm);
a0d0e21e 997
3280af22 998 src = PL_stack_base[*PL_markstack_ptr];
a0d0e21e 999 SvTEMP_off(src);
59f00321
RGS		 1000 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
1001 PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ) = src;
1002 else
414bf5ae 1003 DEFSV_set(src);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1004
1005 PUTBACK;
533c011a 1006 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_MAPSTART)
897d3989 1007 Perl_pp_pushmark(aTHX); /* push top */
533c011a 1008 return ((LOGOP*)PL_op->op_next)->op_other;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1009}
1010
a0d0e21e
LW		 1011PP(pp_mapwhile)
1012{
27da23d5 1013 dVAR; dSP;
f54cb97a 1014 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
544f3153 1015 I32 items = (SP - PL_stack_base) - *PL_markstack_ptr; /* how many new items */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1016 I32 count;
1017 I32 shift;
1018 SV** src;
ac27b0f5 1019 SV** dst;
a0d0e21e 1020
544f3153 1021 /* first, move source pointer to the next item in the source list */
3280af22 1022 ++PL_markstack_ptr[-1];
544f3153
GS		 1023
1024 /* if there are new items, push them into the destination list */
4c90a460 1025 if (items && gimme != G_VOID) {
544f3153
GS		 1026 /* might need to make room back there first */
1027 if (items > PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - PL_markstack_ptr[-2]) {
1028 /* XXX this implementation is very pessimal because the stack
1029 * is repeatedly extended for every set of items. Is possible
1030 * to do this without any stack extension or copying at all
1031 * by maintaining a separate list over which the map iterates
18ef8bea 1032 * (like foreach does). --gsar */
544f3153
GS		 1033
1034 /* everything in the stack after the destination list moves
1035 * towards the end the stack by the amount of room needed */
1036 shift = items - (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - PL_markstack_ptr[-2]);
1037
1038 /* items to shift up (accounting for the moved source pointer) */
1039 count = (SP - PL_stack_base) - (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - 1);
18ef8bea
BT		 1040
1041 /* This optimization is by Ben Tilly and it does
1042 * things differently from what Sarathy (gsar)
1043 * is describing. The downside of this optimization is
1044 * that leaves "holes" (uninitialized and hopefully unused areas)
1045 * to the Perl stack, but on the other hand this
1046 * shouldn't be a problem. If Sarathy's idea gets
1047 * implemented, this optimization should become
1048 * irrelevant. --jhi */
1049 if (shift < count)
1050 shift = count; /* Avoid shifting too often --Ben Tilly */
bfed75c6 1051
924508f0
GS		 1052 EXTEND(SP,shift);
1053 src = SP;
1054 dst = (SP += shift);
3280af22
NIS		 1055 PL_markstack_ptr[-1] += shift;
1056 *PL_markstack_ptr += shift;
544f3153 1057 while (count--)
a0d0e21e
LW		 1058 *dst-- = *src--;
1059 }
544f3153 1060 /* copy the new items down to the destination list */
ac27b0f5 1061 dst = PL_stack_base + (PL_markstack_ptr[-2] += items) - 1;
22023b26 1062 if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
b2a2a901
DM		 1063 /* add returned items to the collection (making mortal copies
1064 * if necessary), then clear the current temps stack frame
1065 * *except* for those items. We do this splicing the items
1066 * into the start of the tmps frame (so some items may be on
59d53fd6 1067 * the tmps stack twice), then moving PL_tmps_floor above
b2a2a901
DM		 1068 * them, then freeing the frame. That way, the only tmps that
1069 * accumulate over iterations are the return values for map.
1070 * We have to do to this way so that everything gets correctly
1071 * freed if we die during the map.
1072 */
1073 I32 tmpsbase;
1074 I32 i = items;
1075 /* make space for the slice */
1076 EXTEND_MORTAL(items);
1077 tmpsbase = PL_tmps_floor + 1;
1078 Move(PL_tmps_stack + tmpsbase,
1079 PL_tmps_stack + tmpsbase + items,
1080 PL_tmps_ix - PL_tmps_floor,
1081 SV*);
1082 PL_tmps_ix += items;
1083
1084 while (i-- > 0) {
1085 SV *sv = POPs;
1086 if (!SvTEMP(sv))
1087 sv = sv_mortalcopy(sv);
1088 *dst-- = sv;
1089 PL_tmps_stack[tmpsbase++] = SvREFCNT_inc_simple(sv);
1090 }
1091 /* clear the stack frame except for the items */
1092 PL_tmps_floor += items;
1093 FREETMPS;
1094 /* FREETMPS may have cleared the TEMP flag on some of the items */
1095 i = items;
1096 while (i-- > 0)
1097 SvTEMP_on(PL_tmps_stack[--tmpsbase]);
22023b26 1098 }
bfed75c6 1099 else {
22023b26
TP		 1100 /* scalar context: we don't care about which values map returns
1101 * (we use undef here). And so we certainly don't want to do mortal
1102 * copies of meaningless values. */
1103 while (items-- > 0) {
b988aa42 1104 (void)POPs;
22023b26
TP		 1105 *dst-- = &PL_sv_undef;
1106 }
b2a2a901 1107 FREETMPS;
22023b26 1108 }
a0d0e21e 1109 }
b2a2a901
DM		 1110 else {
1111 FREETMPS;
1112 }
d343c3ef 1113 LEAVE_with_name("grep_item"); /* exit inner scope */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1114
1115 /* All done yet? */
3280af22 1116 if (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] > *PL_markstack_ptr) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 1117
1118 (void)POPMARK; /* pop top */
d343c3ef 1119 LEAVE_with_name("grep"); /* exit outer scope */
a0d0e21e 1120 (void)POPMARK; /* pop src */
3280af22 1121 items = --*PL_markstack_ptr - PL_markstack_ptr[-1];
a0d0e21e 1122 (void)POPMARK; /* pop dst */
3280af22 1123 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK; /* pop original mark */
54310121 1124 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
7cc47870
RGS		 1125 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX) {
1126 SV* sv = sv_newmortal();
1127 sv_setiv(sv, items);
1128 PUSHs(sv);
1129 }
1130 else {
1131 dTARGET;
1132 XPUSHi(items);
1133 }
a0d0e21e 1134 }
54310121
PP		 1135 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY)
1136 SP += items;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1137 RETURN;
1138 }
1139 else {
1140 SV *src;
1141
d343c3ef 1142 ENTER_with_name("grep_item"); /* enter inner scope */
7766f137 1143 SAVEVPTR(PL_curpm);
a0d0e21e 1144
544f3153 1145 /* set $_ to the new source item */
3280af22 1146 src = PL_stack_base[PL_markstack_ptr[-1]];
a0d0e21e 1147 SvTEMP_off(src);
59f00321
RGS		 1148 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
1149 PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ) = src;
1150 else
414bf5ae 1151 DEFSV_set(src);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1152
1153 RETURNOP(cLOGOP->op_other);
1154 }
1155}
1156
a0d0e21e
LW		 1157/* Range stuff. */
1158
1159PP(pp_range)
1160{
97aff369 1161 dVAR;
a0d0e21e 1162 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY)
1a67a97c 1163 return NORMAL;
538573f7 1164 if (SvTRUEx(PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ)))
1a67a97c 1165 return cLOGOP->op_other;
538573f7 1166 else
1a67a97c 1167 return NORMAL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1168}
1169
1170PP(pp_flip)
1171{
97aff369 1172 dVAR;
39644a26 1173 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1174
1175 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY) {
1a67a97c 1176 RETURNOP(((LOGOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_other);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1177 }
1178 else {
1179 dTOPss;
44f8325f 1180 SV * const targ = PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ);
bfed75c6 1181 int flip = 0;
790090df 1182
bfed75c6 1183 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpFLIP_LINENUM) {
4e3399f9
YST		 1184 if (GvIO(PL_last_in_gv)) {
1185 flip = SvIV(sv) == (IV)IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv));
1186 }
1187 else {
fafc274c 1188 GV * const gv = gv_fetchpvs(".", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
44f8325f
AL		 1189 if (gv && GvSV(gv))
1190 flip = SvIV(sv) == SvIV(GvSV(gv));
4e3399f9 1191 }
bfed75c6
AL		 1192 } else {
1193 flip = SvTRUE(sv);
1194 }
1195 if (flip) {
a0d0e21e 1196 sv_setiv(PAD_SV(cUNOP->op_first->op_targ), 1);
533c011a 1197 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
a0d0e21e 1198 sv_setiv(targ, 1);
3e3baf6d 1199 SETs(targ);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1200 RETURN;
1201 }
1202 else {
1203 sv_setiv(targ, 0);
924508f0 1204 SP--;
1a67a97c 1205 RETURNOP(((LOGOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_other);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1206 }
1207 }
76f68e9b 1208 sv_setpvs(TARG, "");
a0d0e21e
LW		 1209 SETs(targ);
1210 RETURN;
1211 }
1212}
1213
8e9bbdb9
RGS		 1214/* This code tries to decide if "$left .. $right" should use the
1215 magical string increment, or if the range is numeric (we make
1216 an exception for .."0" [#18165]). AMS 20021031. */
1217
1218#define RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(left,right) ( \
b0e74086
RGS		 1219 SvNIOKp(left) || (SvOK(left) && !SvPOKp(left)) || \
1220 SvNIOKp(right) || (SvOK(right) && !SvPOKp(right)) || \
e0ab1c0e 1221 (((!SvOK(left) && SvOK(right)) || ((!SvOK(left) || \
b15aece3 1222 looks_like_number(left)) && SvPOKp(left) && *SvPVX_const(left) != '0')) \
e0ab1c0e 1223 && (!SvOK(right) || looks_like_number(right))))
8e9bbdb9 1224
a0d0e21e
LW		 1225PP(pp_flop)
1226{
97aff369 1227 dVAR; dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1228
1229 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY) {
1230 dPOPPOPssrl;
86cb7173 1231
5b295bef
RD		 1232 SvGETMAGIC(left);
1233 SvGETMAGIC(right);
a0d0e21e 1234
8e9bbdb9 1235 if (RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(left,right)) {
eb578fdb 1236 IV i, j;
901017d6 1237 IV max;
f52e41ad
FC		 1238 if ((SvOK(left) && SvNV_nomg(left) < IV_MIN) ||
1239 (SvOK(right) && SvNV_nomg(right) > IV_MAX))
d470f89e 1240 DIE(aTHX_ "Range iterator outside integer range");
f52e41ad
FC		 1241 i = SvIV_nomg(left);
1242 max = SvIV_nomg(right);
bbce6d69 1243 if (max >= i) {
c1ab3db2
AK		 1244 j = max - i + 1;
1245 EXTEND_MORTAL(j);
1246 EXTEND(SP, j);
bbce6d69 1247 }
c1ab3db2
AK		 1248 else
1249 j = 0;
1250 while (j--) {
901017d6 1251 SV * const sv = sv_2mortal(newSViv(i++));
a0d0e21e
LW		 1252 PUSHs(sv);
1253 }
1254 }
1255 else {
3c323193
FC		 1256 STRLEN len, llen;
1257 const char * const lpv = SvPV_nomg_const(left, llen);
f52e41ad 1258 const char * const tmps = SvPV_nomg_const(right, len);
a0d0e21e 1259
3c323193 1260 SV *sv = newSVpvn_flags(lpv, llen, SvUTF8(left)|SVs_TEMP);
89ea2908 1261 while (!SvNIOKp(sv) && SvCUR(sv) <= len) {
a0d0e21e 1262 XPUSHs(sv);
b15aece3 1263 if (strEQ(SvPVX_const(sv),tmps))
89ea2908 1264 break;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1265 sv = sv_2mortal(newSVsv(sv));
1266 sv_inc(sv);
1267 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1268 }
1269 }
1270 else {
1271 dTOPss;
901017d6 1272 SV * const targ = PAD_SV(cUNOP->op_first->op_targ);
4e3399f9 1273 int flop = 0;
a0d0e21e 1274 sv_inc(targ);
4e3399f9
YST		 1275
1276 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpFLIP_LINENUM) {
1277 if (GvIO(PL_last_in_gv)) {
1278 flop = SvIV(sv) == (IV)IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv));
1279 }
1280 else {
fafc274c 1281 GV * const gv = gv_fetchpvs(".", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
4e3399f9
YST		 1282 if (gv && GvSV(gv)) flop = SvIV(sv) == SvIV(GvSV(gv));
1283 }
1284 }
1285 else {
1286 flop = SvTRUE(sv);
1287 }
1288
1289 if (flop) {
a0d0e21e 1290 sv_setiv(PAD_SV(((UNOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_first->op_targ), 0);
396482e1 1291 sv_catpvs(targ, "E0");
a0d0e21e
LW		 1292 }
1293 SETs(targ);
1294 }
1295
1296 RETURN;
1297}
1298
1299/* Control. */
1300
27da23d5 1301static const char * const context_name[] = {
515afda2 1302 "pseudo-block",
f31522f3 1303 NULL, /* CXt_WHEN never actually needs "block" */
76753e7f 1304 NULL, /* CXt_BLOCK never actually needs "block" */
f31522f3 1305 NULL, /* CXt_GIVEN never actually needs "block" */
76753e7f
NC		 1306 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_FOR never actually needs "loop" */
1307 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_PLAIN never actually needs "loop" */
1308 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV never actually needs "loop" */
1309 NULL, /* CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV never actually needs "loop" */
515afda2 1310 "subroutine",
76753e7f 1311 "format",
515afda2 1312 "eval",
515afda2 1313 "substitution",
515afda2
NC		 1314};
1315
76e3520e 1316STATIC I32
5db1eb8d 1317S_dopoptolabel(pTHX_ const char *label, STRLEN len, U32 flags)
a0d0e21e 1318{
97aff369 1319 dVAR;
eb578fdb 1320 I32 i;
a0d0e21e 1321
7918f24d
NC		 1322 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOPOPTOLABEL;
1323
a0d0e21e 1324 for (i = cxstack_ix; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1325 const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstack[i];
6b35e009 1326 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 1327 case CXt_SUBST:
a0d0e21e 1328 case CXt_SUB:
7766f137 1329 case CXt_FORMAT:
a0d0e21e 1330 case CXt_EVAL:
0a753a76 1331 case CXt_NULL:
dcbac5bb 1332 /* diag_listed_as: Exiting subroutine via %s */
a2a5de95
NC		 1333 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_EXITING), "Exiting %s via %s",
1334 context_name[CxTYPE(cx)], OP_NAME(PL_op));
515afda2
NC		 1335 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_NULL)
1336 return -1;
1337 break;
c6fdafd0 1338 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1339 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC		 1340 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
1341 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
7e8f1eac 1342 {
5db1eb8d
BF		 1343 STRLEN cx_label_len = 0;
1344 U32 cx_label_flags = 0;
1345 const char *cx_label = CxLABEL_len_flags(cx, &cx_label_len, &cx_label_flags);
1346 if (!cx_label || !(
1347 ( (cx_label_flags & SVf_UTF8) != (flags & SVf_UTF8) ) ?
1348 (flags & SVf_UTF8)
1349 ? (bytes_cmp_utf8(
1350 (const U8*)cx_label, cx_label_len,
1351 (const U8*)label, len) == 0)
1352 : (bytes_cmp_utf8(
1353 (const U8*)label, len,
1354 (const U8*)cx_label, cx_label_len) == 0)
eade7155
BF		 1355 : (len == cx_label_len && ((cx_label == label)
1356 || memEQ(cx_label, label, len))) )) {
1c98cc53 1357 DEBUG_l(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(poptolabel(): skipping label at cx=%ld %s)\n",
7e8f1eac 1358 (long)i, cx_label));
a0d0e21e
LW		 1359 continue;
1360 }
1c98cc53 1361 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(poptolabel(): found label at cx=%ld %s)\n", (long)i, label));
a0d0e21e 1362 return i;
7e8f1eac 1363 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1364 }
1365 }
1366 return i;
1367}
1368
0d863452
RH		 1369
1370
e50aee73 1371I32
864dbfa3 1372Perl_dowantarray(pTHX)
e50aee73 1373{
97aff369 1374 dVAR;
f54cb97a 1375 const I32 gimme = block_gimme();
54310121
PP		 1376 return (gimme == G_VOID) ? G_SCALAR : gimme;
1377}
1378
1379I32
864dbfa3 1380Perl_block_gimme(pTHX)
54310121 1381{
97aff369 1382 dVAR;
06b5626a 1383 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
e50aee73 1384 if (cxix < 0)
46fc3d4c 1385 return G_VOID;
e50aee73 1386
54310121 1387 switch (cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme) {
d2719217
GS		 1388 case G_VOID:
1389 return G_VOID;
54310121 1390 case G_SCALAR:
e50aee73 1391 return G_SCALAR;
54310121
PP		 1392 case G_ARRAY:
1393 return G_ARRAY;
1394 default:
cea2e8a9 1395 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: bad gimme: %d\n", cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme);
118e2215 1396 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
d2719217 1397 return 0;
54310121 1398 }
e50aee73
AD		 1399}
1400
78f9721b
SM		 1401I32
1402Perl_is_lvalue_sub(pTHX)
1403{
97aff369 1404 dVAR;
06b5626a 1405 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
78f9721b
SM		 1406 assert(cxix >= 0); /* We should only be called from inside subs */
1407
bafb2adc
NC		 1408 if (CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix) && CvLVALUE(cxstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv))
1409 return CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix);
78f9721b
SM		 1410 else
1411 return 0;
1412}
1413
777d9014
FC		 1414/* only used by PUSHSUB */
1415I32
1416Perl_was_lvalue_sub(pTHX)
1417{
1418 dVAR;
1419 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix-1);
1420 assert(cxix >= 0); /* We should only be called from inside subs */
1421
1422 if (CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix) && CvLVALUE(cxstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv))
1423 return CxLVAL(cxstack + cxix);
1424 else
1425 return 0;
1426}
1427
76e3520e 1428STATIC I32
901017d6 1429S_dopoptosub_at(pTHX_ const PERL_CONTEXT *cxstk, I32 startingblock)
2c375eb9 1430{
97aff369 1431 dVAR;
a0d0e21e 1432 I32 i;
7918f24d
NC		 1433
1434 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOPOPTOSUB_AT;
1435
a0d0e21e 1436 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1437 const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstk[i];
6b35e009 1438 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 1439 default:
1440 continue;
1441 case CXt_EVAL:
1442 case CXt_SUB:
7766f137 1443 case CXt_FORMAT:
1c98cc53 1444 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptosub_at(): found sub at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
a0d0e21e
LW		 1445 return i;
1446 }
1447 }
1448 return i;
1449}
1450
76e3520e 1451STATIC I32
cea2e8a9 1452S_dopoptoeval(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
a0d0e21e 1453{
97aff369 1454 dVAR;
a0d0e21e 1455 I32 i;
a0d0e21e 1456 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1457 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
6b35e009 1458 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 1459 default:
1460 continue;
1461 case CXt_EVAL:
1c98cc53 1462 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptoeval(): found eval at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
a0d0e21e
LW		 1463 return i;
1464 }
1465 }
1466 return i;
1467}
1468
76e3520e 1469STATIC I32
cea2e8a9 1470S_dopoptoloop(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
a0d0e21e 1471{
97aff369 1472 dVAR;
a0d0e21e 1473 I32 i;
a0d0e21e 1474 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1475 const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstack[i];
6b35e009 1476 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 1477 case CXt_SUBST:
a0d0e21e 1478 case CXt_SUB:
7766f137 1479 case CXt_FORMAT:
a0d0e21e 1480 case CXt_EVAL:
0a753a76 1481 case CXt_NULL:
dcbac5bb 1482 /* diag_listed_as: Exiting subroutine via %s */
a2a5de95
NC		 1483 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_EXITING), "Exiting %s via %s",
1484 context_name[CxTYPE(cx)], OP_NAME(PL_op));
515afda2
NC		 1485 if ((CxTYPE(cx)) == CXt_NULL)
1486 return -1;
1487 break;
c6fdafd0 1488 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1489 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC		 1490 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
1491 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
1c98cc53 1492 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptoloop(): found loop at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
a0d0e21e
LW		 1493 return i;
1494 }
1495 }
1496 return i;
1497}
1498
0d863452
RH		 1499STATIC I32
1500S_dopoptogiven(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
1501{
97aff369 1502 dVAR;
0d863452
RH		 1503 I32 i;
1504 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1505 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
0d863452
RH		 1506 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1507 default:
1508 continue;
1509 case CXt_GIVEN:
1c98cc53 1510 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptogiven(): found given at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
0d863452 1511 return i;
3b719c58
NC		 1512 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
1513 assert(!CxFOREACHDEF(cx));
1514 break;
c6fdafd0 1515 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1516 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58 1517 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
0d863452 1518 if (CxFOREACHDEF(cx)) {
1c98cc53 1519 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptogiven(): found foreach at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
0d863452
RH		 1520 return i;
1521 }
1522 }
1523 }
1524 return i;
1525}
1526
1527STATIC I32
1528S_dopoptowhen(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
1529{
97aff369 1530 dVAR;
0d863452
RH		 1531 I32 i;
1532 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
eb578fdb 1533 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
0d863452
RH		 1534 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1535 default:
1536 continue;
1537 case CXt_WHEN:
1c98cc53 1538 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(dopoptowhen(): found when at cx=%ld)\n", (long)i));
0d863452
RH		 1539 return i;
1540 }
1541 }
1542 return i;
1543}
1544
a0d0e21e 1545void
864dbfa3 1546Perl_dounwind(pTHX_ I32 cxix)
a0d0e21e 1547{
97aff369 1548 dVAR;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1549 I32 optype;
1550
f144f1e3
DM		 1551 if (!PL_curstackinfo) /* can happen if die during thread cloning */
1552 return;
1553
a0d0e21e 1554 while (cxstack_ix > cxix) {
b0d9ce38 1555 SV *sv;
eb578fdb 1556 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
1c98cc53 1557 DEBUG_CX("UNWIND"); \
a0d0e21e 1558 /* Note: we don't need to restore the base context info till the end. */
6b35e009 1559 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
c90c0ff4
PP		 1560 case CXt_SUBST:
1561 POPSUBST(cx);
1562 continue; /* not break */
a0d0e21e 1563 case CXt_SUB:
b0d9ce38
GS		 1564 POPSUB(cx,sv);
1565 LEAVESUB(sv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1566 break;
1567 case CXt_EVAL:
1568 POPEVAL(cx);
1569 break;
c6fdafd0 1570 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 1571 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC		 1572 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
1573 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
a0d0e21e
LW		 1574 POPLOOP(cx);
1575 break;
0a753a76 1576 case CXt_NULL:
a0d0e21e 1577 break;
7766f137
GS		 1578 case CXt_FORMAT:
1579 POPFORMAT(cx);
1580 break;
a0d0e21e 1581 }
c90c0ff4 1582 cxstack_ix--;
a0d0e21e 1583 }
1b6737cc 1584 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1585}
1586
5a844595
GS		 1587void
1588Perl_qerror(pTHX_ SV *err)
1589{
97aff369 1590 dVAR;
7918f24d
NC		 1591
1592 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_QERROR;
1593
6b2fb389
DM		 1594 if (PL_in_eval) {
1595 if (PL_in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR) {
ecad31f0
BF		 1596 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC), "\t(in cleanup) %"SVf,
1597 SVfARG(err));
6b2fb389
DM		 1598 }
1599 else
1600 sv_catsv(ERRSV, err);
1601 }
5a844595
GS		 1602 else if (PL_errors)
1603 sv_catsv(PL_errors, err);
1604 else
be2597df 1605 Perl_warn(aTHX_ "%"SVf, SVfARG(err));
13765c85
DM		 1606 if (PL_parser)
1607 ++PL_parser->error_count;
5a844595
GS		 1608}
1609
bb4c52e0 1610void
c5df3096 1611Perl_die_unwind(pTHX_ SV *msv)
a0d0e21e 1612{
27da23d5 1613 dVAR;
c5df3096 1614 SV *exceptsv = sv_mortalcopy(msv);
96d9b9cd 1615 U8 in_eval = PL_in_eval;
c5df3096 1616 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DIE_UNWIND;
87582a92 1617
96d9b9cd 1618 if (in_eval) {
a0d0e21e 1619 I32 cxix;
a0d0e21e 1620 I32 gimme;
a0d0e21e 1621
22a30693
Z		 1622 /*
1623 * Historically, perl used to set ERRSV ($@) early in the die
1624 * process and rely on it not getting clobbered during unwinding.
1625 * That sucked, because it was liable to get clobbered, so the
1626 * setting of ERRSV used to emit the exception from eval{} has
1627 * been moved to much later, after unwinding (see just before
1628 * JMPENV_JUMP below). However, some modules were relying on the
1629 * early setting, by examining $@ during unwinding to use it as
1630 * a flag indicating whether the current unwinding was caused by
1631 * an exception. It was never a reliable flag for that purpose,
1632 * being totally open to false positives even without actual
1633 * clobberage, but was useful enough for production code to
1634 * semantically rely on it.
1635 *
1636 * We'd like to have a proper introspective interface that
1637 * explicitly describes the reason for whatever unwinding
1638 * operations are currently in progress, so that those modules
1639 * work reliably and $@ isn't further overloaded. But we don't
1640 * have one yet. In its absence, as a stopgap measure, ERRSV is
1641 * now *additionally* set here, before unwinding, to serve as the
1642 * (unreliable) flag that it used to.
1643 *
1644 * This behaviour is temporary, and should be removed when a
1645 * proper way to detect exceptional unwinding has been developed.
1646 * As of 2010-12, the authors of modules relying on the hack
1647 * are aware of the issue, because the modules failed on
1648 * perls 5.13.{1..7} which had late setting of $@ without this
1649 * early-setting hack.
1650 */
1651 if (!(in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR)) {
1652 SvTEMP_off(exceptsv);
1653 sv_setsv(ERRSV, exceptsv);
1654 }
1655
fc941f37
Z		 1656 if (in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR) {
1657 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC), "\t(in cleanup) %"SVf,
1658 SVfARG(exceptsv));
1659 }
1660
5a844595
GS		 1661 while ((cxix = dopoptoeval(cxstack_ix)) < 0
1662 && PL_curstackinfo->si_prev)
1663 {
bac4b2ad 1664 dounwind(-1);
d3acc0f7 1665 POPSTACK;
bac4b2ad 1666 }
e336de0d 1667
a0d0e21e
LW		 1668 if (cxix >= 0) {
1669 I32 optype;
b6494f15 1670 SV *namesv;
eb578fdb 1671 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
901017d6 1672 SV **newsp;
8f89e5a9
Z		 1673 COP *oldcop;
1674 JMPENV *restartjmpenv;
1675 OP *restartop;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1676
1677 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
1678 dounwind(cxix);
1679
3280af22 1680 POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm);
6b35e009 1681 if (CxTYPE(cx) != CXt_EVAL) {
7d0994e0 1682 STRLEN msglen;
96d9b9cd 1683 const char* message = SvPVx_const(exceptsv, msglen);
10edeb5d 1684 PerlIO_write(Perl_error_log, (const char *)"panic: die ", 11);
bf49b057 1685 PerlIO_write(Perl_error_log, message, msglen);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1686 my_exit(1);
1687 }
1688 POPEVAL(cx);
b6494f15 1689 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
8f89e5a9
Z		 1690 oldcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
1691 restartjmpenv = cx->blk_eval.cur_top_env;
1692 restartop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1693
1694 if (gimme == G_SCALAR)
3280af22
NIS		 1695 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
1696 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1697
1698 LEAVE;
748a9306 1699
7fb6a879
GS		 1700 /* LEAVE could clobber PL_curcop (see save_re_context())
1701 * XXX it might be better to find a way to avoid messing with
1702 * PL_curcop in save_re_context() instead, but this is a more
1703 * minimal fix --GSAR */
8f89e5a9 1704 PL_curcop = oldcop;
7fb6a879 1705
7a2e2cd6 1706 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE) {
b6494f15 1707 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
ecad31f0 1708 SvPVX_const(namesv),
c60dbbc3 1709 SvUTF8(namesv) ? -(I32)SvCUR(namesv) : (I32)SvCUR(namesv),
27bcc0a7 1710 &PL_sv_undef, 0);
27e90453
DM		 1711 /* note that unlike pp_entereval, pp_require isn't
1712 * supposed to trap errors. So now that we've popped the
1713 * EVAL that pp_require pushed, and processed the error
1714 * message, rethrow the error */
ecad31f0
BF		 1715 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%"SVf"Compilation failed in require",
1716 SVfARG(exceptsv ? exceptsv : newSVpvs_flags("Unknown error\n",
1717 SVs_TEMP)));
7a2e2cd6 1718 }
fc941f37 1719 if (!(in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR))
96d9b9cd 1720 sv_setsv(ERRSV, exceptsv);
8f89e5a9
Z		 1721 PL_restartjmpenv = restartjmpenv;
1722 PL_restartop = restartop;
bb4c52e0 1723 JMPENV_JUMP(3);
118e2215 1724 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1725 }
1726 }
87582a92 1727
96d9b9cd 1728 write_to_stderr(exceptsv);
f86702cc 1729 my_failure_exit();
118e2215 1730 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1731}
1732
1733PP(pp_xor)
1734{
97aff369 1735 dVAR; dSP; dPOPTOPssrl;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1736 if (SvTRUE(left) != SvTRUE(right))
1737 RETSETYES;
1738 else
1739 RETSETNO;
1740}
1741
8dff4fc5
BM		 1742/*
1743=for apidoc caller_cx
1744
1745The XSUB-writer's equivalent of L<caller()|perlfunc/caller>. The
1746returned C<PERL_CONTEXT> structure can be interrogated to find all the
1747information returned to Perl by C<caller>. Note that XSUBs don't get a
1748stack frame, so C<caller_cx(0, NULL)> will return information for the
1749immediately-surrounding Perl code.
1750
1751This function skips over the automatic calls to C<&DB::sub> made on the
1752behalf of the debugger. If the stack frame requested was a sub called by
1753C<DB::sub>, the return value will be the frame for the call to
1754C<DB::sub>, since that has the correct line number/etc. for the call
1755site. If I<dbcxp> is non-C<NULL>, it will be set to a pointer to the
1756frame for the sub call itself.
1757
1758=cut
1759*/
1760
1761const PERL_CONTEXT *
1762Perl_caller_cx(pTHX_ I32 count, const PERL_CONTEXT **dbcxp)
a0d0e21e 1763{
eb578fdb
KW		 1764 I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
1765 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1766 const PERL_CONTEXT *ccstack = cxstack;
901017d6 1767 const PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
27d41816 1768
a0d0e21e 1769 for (;;) {
2c375eb9
GS		 1770 /* we may be in a higher stacklevel, so dig down deeper */
1771 while (cxix < 0 && top_si->si_type != PERLSI_MAIN) {
1772 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
1773 ccstack = top_si->si_cxstack;
1774 cxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, top_si->si_cxix);
1775 }
8dff4fc5
BM		 1776 if (cxix < 0)
1777 return NULL;
f2a7f298 1778 /* caller() should not report the automatic calls to &DB::sub */
1779 if (PL_DBsub && GvCV(PL_DBsub) && cxix >= 0 &&
3280af22 1780 ccstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv == GvCV(PL_DBsub))
a0d0e21e
LW		 1781 count++;
1782 if (!count--)
1783 break;
2c375eb9 1784 cxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, cxix - 1);
a0d0e21e 1785 }
2c375eb9
GS		 1786
1787 cx = &ccstack[cxix];
8dff4fc5
BM		 1788 if (dbcxp) *dbcxp = cx;
1789
7766f137 1790 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
f54cb97a 1791 const I32 dbcxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, cxix - 1);
2c375eb9 1792 /* We expect that ccstack[dbcxix] is CXt_SUB, anyway, the
06a5b730 1793 field below is defined for any cx. */
f2a7f298 1794 /* caller() should not report the automatic calls to &DB::sub */
1795 if (PL_DBsub && GvCV(PL_DBsub) && dbcxix >= 0 && ccstack[dbcxix].blk_sub.cv == GvCV(PL_DBsub))
2c375eb9 1796 cx = &ccstack[dbcxix];
06a5b730
PP		 1797 }
1798
8dff4fc5
BM		 1799 return cx;
1800}
1801
1802PP(pp_caller)
1803{
1804 dVAR;
1805 dSP;
eb578fdb 1806 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
8dff4fc5
BM		 1807 const PERL_CONTEXT *dbcx;
1808 I32 gimme;
d527ce7c 1809 const HEK *stash_hek;
8dff4fc5 1810 I32 count = 0;
ce0b554b 1811 bool has_arg = MAXARG && TOPs;
8dff4fc5 1812
ce0b554b
FC		 1813 if (MAXARG) {
1814 if (has_arg)
8dff4fc5 1815 count = POPi;
ce0b554b
FC		 1816 else (void)POPs;
1817 }
8dff4fc5 1818
ce0b554b 1819 cx = caller_cx(count + !!(PL_op->op_private & OPpOFFBYONE), &dbcx);
8dff4fc5
BM		 1820 if (!cx) {
1821 if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) {
1822 EXTEND(SP, 1);
1823 RETPUSHUNDEF;
1824 }
1825 RETURN;
1826 }
1827
fb55feef 1828 DEBUG_CX("CALLER");
d0279c7c 1829 assert(CopSTASH(cx->blk_oldcop));
e7886211
FC		 1830 stash_hek = SvTYPE(CopSTASH(cx->blk_oldcop)) == SVt_PVHV
1831 ? HvNAME_HEK((HV*)CopSTASH(cx->blk_oldcop))
1832 : NULL;
a0d0e21e 1833 if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) {
27d41816 1834 EXTEND(SP, 1);
d527ce7c 1835 if (!stash_hek)
3280af22 1836 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
49d8d3a1
MB		 1837 else {
1838 dTARGET;
d527ce7c 1839 sv_sethek(TARG, stash_hek);
49d8d3a1
MB		 1840 PUSHs(TARG);
1841 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1842 RETURN;
1843 }
a0d0e21e 1844
b3ca2e83 1845 EXTEND(SP, 11);
27d41816 1846
d527ce7c 1847 if (!stash_hek)
3280af22 1848 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
d527ce7c
BF		 1849 else {
1850 dTARGET;
1851 sv_sethek(TARG, stash_hek);
1852 PUSHTARG;
1853 }
6e449a3a
MHM		 1854 mPUSHs(newSVpv(OutCopFILE(cx->blk_oldcop), 0));
1855 mPUSHi((I32)CopLINE(cx->blk_oldcop));
ce0b554b 1856 if (!has_arg)
a0d0e21e 1857 RETURN;
7766f137 1858 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
8dff4fc5 1859 GV * const cvgv = CvGV(dbcx->blk_sub.cv);
7766f137 1860 /* So is ccstack[dbcxix]. */
81ed78b2 1861 if (cvgv && isGV(cvgv)) {
561b68a9 1862 SV * const sv = newSV(0);
c445ea15 1863 gv_efullname3(sv, cvgv, NULL);
6e449a3a 1864 mPUSHs(sv);
bf38a478 1865 PUSHs(boolSV(CxHASARGS(cx)));
07b8c804
RGS		 1866 }
1867 else {
84bafc02 1868 PUSHs(newSVpvs_flags("(unknown)", SVs_TEMP));
bf38a478 1869 PUSHs(boolSV(CxHASARGS(cx)));
07b8c804 1870 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1871 }
1872 else {
84bafc02 1873 PUSHs(newSVpvs_flags("(eval)", SVs_TEMP));
6e449a3a 1874 mPUSHi(0);
a0d0e21e 1875 }
54310121
PP		 1876 gimme = (I32)cx->blk_gimme;
1877 if (gimme == G_VOID)
3280af22 1878 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
54310121 1879 else
98625aca 1880 PUSHs(boolSV((gimme & G_WANT) == G_ARRAY));
6b35e009 1881 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL) {
811a4de9 1882 /* eval STRING */
85a64632 1883 if (CxOLD_OP_TYPE(cx) == OP_ENTEREVAL) {
19bcb54e
FC		 1884 PUSHs(newSVpvn_flags(SvPVX(cx->blk_eval.cur_text),
1885 SvCUR(cx->blk_eval.cur_text)-2,
1886 SvUTF8(cx->blk_eval.cur_text)|SVs_TEMP));
3280af22 1887 PUSHs(&PL_sv_no);
0f79a09d 1888 }
811a4de9 1889 /* require */
0f79a09d 1890 else if (cx->blk_eval.old_namesv) {
6e449a3a 1891 mPUSHs(newSVsv(cx->blk_eval.old_namesv));
3280af22 1892 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
06a5b730 1893 }
811a4de9
GS		 1894 /* eval BLOCK (try blocks have old_namesv == 0) */
1895 else {
1896 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1897 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1898 }
4633a7c4 1899 }
a682de96
GS		 1900 else {
1901 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1902 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1903 }
bafb2adc 1904 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB && CxHASARGS(cx)
ed094faf 1905 && CopSTASH_eq(PL_curcop, PL_debstash))
4633a7c4 1906 {
66a1b24b
AL		 1907 AV * const ary = cx->blk_sub.argarray;
1908 const int off = AvARRAY(ary) - AvALLOC(ary);
a0d0e21e 1909
e1a80902 1910 Perl_init_dbargs(aTHX);
a0d0e21e 1911
3280af22
NIS		 1912 if (AvMAX(PL_dbargs) < AvFILLp(ary) + off)
1913 av_extend(PL_dbargs, AvFILLp(ary) + off);
1914 Copy(AvALLOC(ary), AvARRAY(PL_dbargs), AvFILLp(ary) + 1 + off, SV*);
1915 AvFILLp(PL_dbargs) = AvFILLp(ary) + off;
a0d0e21e 1916 }
6e449a3a 1917 mPUSHi(CopHINTS_get(cx->blk_oldcop));
e476b1b5
GS		 1918 {
1919 SV * mask ;
72dc9ed5 1920 STRLEN * const old_warnings = cx->blk_oldcop->cop_warnings ;
114bafba 1921
f07626ad 1922 if (old_warnings == pWARN_NONE)
e476b1b5 1923 mask = newSVpvn(WARN_NONEstring, WARNsize) ;
f07626ad
FC		 1924 else if (old_warnings == pWARN_STD && (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ON) == 0)
1925 mask = &PL_sv_undef ;
ac27b0f5 1926 else if (old_warnings == pWARN_ALL ||
75b6c4ca
RGS		 1927 (old_warnings == pWARN_STD && PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ON)) {
1928 /* Get the bit mask for $warnings::Bits{all}, because
1929 * it could have been extended by warnings::register */
1930 SV **bits_all;
6673a63c 1931 HV * const bits = get_hv("warnings::Bits", 0);
017a3ce5 1932 if (bits && (bits_all=hv_fetchs(bits, "all", FALSE))) {
75b6c4ca
RGS		 1933 mask = newSVsv(*bits_all);
1934 }
1935 else {
1936 mask = newSVpvn(WARN_ALLstring, WARNsize) ;
1937 }
1938 }
e476b1b5 1939 else
72dc9ed5 1940 mask = newSVpvn((char *) (old_warnings + 1), old_warnings[0]);
6e449a3a 1941 mPUSHs(mask);
e476b1b5 1942 }
b3ca2e83 1943
c28fe1ec 1944 PUSHs(cx->blk_oldcop->cop_hints_hash ?
20439bc7 1945 sv_2mortal(newRV_noinc(MUTABLE_SV(cop_hints_2hv(cx->blk_oldcop, 0))))
b3ca2e83 1946 : &PL_sv_undef);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1947 RETURN;
1948}
1949
a0d0e21e
LW		 1950PP(pp_reset)
1951{
97aff369 1952 dVAR;
39644a26 1953 dSP;
ca826051
FC		 1954 const char * tmps;
1955 STRLEN len = 0;
1956 if (MAXARG < 1 || (!TOPs && !POPs))
1957 tmps = NULL, len = 0;
1958 else
1959 tmps = SvPVx_const(POPs, len);
1960 sv_resetpvn(tmps, len, CopSTASH(PL_curcop));
3280af22 1961 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1962 RETURN;
1963}
1964
dd2155a4
DM		 1965/* like pp_nextstate, but used instead when the debugger is active */
1966
a0d0e21e
LW		 1967PP(pp_dbstate)
1968{
27da23d5 1969 dVAR;
533c011a 1970 PL_curcop = (COP*)PL_op;
a0d0e21e 1971 TAINT_NOT; /* Each statement is presumed innocent */
3280af22 1972 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldsp;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1973 FREETMPS;
1974
f410a211
NC		 1975 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
1976
5df8de69
DM		 1977 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL /* breakpoint */
1978 || SvIV(PL_DBsingle) || SvIV(PL_DBsignal) || SvIV(PL_DBtrace))
a0d0e21e 1979 {
39644a26 1980 dSP;
eb578fdb 1981 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f54cb97a 1982 const I32 gimme = G_ARRAY;
eb160463 1983 U8 hasargs;
0bd48802 1984 GV * const gv = PL_DBgv;
432d4561
JL		 1985 CV * cv = NULL;
1986
1987 if (gv && isGV_with_GP(gv))
1988 cv = GvCV(gv);
a0d0e21e 1989
c2cb6f77 1990 if (!cv || (!CvROOT(cv) && !CvXSUB(cv)))
cea2e8a9 1991 DIE(aTHX_ "No DB::DB routine defined");
a0d0e21e 1992
aea4f609
DM		 1993 if (CvDEPTH(cv) >= 1 && !(PL_debug & DEBUG_DB_RECURSE_FLAG))
1994 /* don't do recursive DB::DB call */
a0d0e21e 1995 return NORMAL;
748a9306 1996
a57c6685 1997 ENTER;
4633a7c4
LW		 1998 SAVETMPS;
1999
3280af22 2000 SAVEI32(PL_debug);
55497cff 2001 SAVESTACK_POS();
3280af22 2002 PL_debug = 0;
748a9306 2003 hasargs = 0;
924508f0 2004 SPAGAIN;
748a9306 2005
aed2304a 2006 if (CvISXSUB(cv)) {
c127bd3a
SF		 2007 PUSHMARK(SP);
2008 (void)(*CvXSUB(cv))(aTHX_ cv);
c127bd3a 2009 FREETMPS;
a57c6685 2010 LEAVE;
c127bd3a
SF		 2011 return NORMAL;
2012 }
2013 else {
2014 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_SUB, SP);
2015 PUSHSUB_DB(cx);
2016 cx->blk_sub.retop = PL_op->op_next;
2017 CvDEPTH(cv)++;
9d976ff5
FC		 2018 if (CvDEPTH(cv) >= 2) {
2019 PERL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK();
2020 pad_push(CvPADLIST(cv), CvDEPTH(cv));
2021 }
c127bd3a 2022 SAVECOMPPAD();
9d976ff5 2023 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(CvPADLIST(cv), CvDEPTH(cv));
c127bd3a
SF		 2024 RETURNOP(CvSTART(cv));
2025 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 2026 }
2027 else
2028 return NORMAL;
2029}
2030
b9d76716
VP		 2031STATIC SV **
2032S_adjust_stack_on_leave(pTHX_ SV **newsp, SV **sp, SV **mark, I32 gimme, U32 flags)
2033{
9a214eec 2034 bool padtmp = 0;
b9d76716
VP		 2035 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_ADJUST_STACK_ON_LEAVE;
2036
9a214eec
DM		 2037 if (flags & SVs_PADTMP) {
2038 flags &= ~SVs_PADTMP;
2039 padtmp = 1;
2040 }
b9d76716
VP		 2041 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
2042 if (MARK < SP)
9a214eec
DM		 2043 *++newsp = ((SvFLAGS(*SP) & flags) || (padtmp && SvPADTMP(*SP)))
2044 ? *SP : sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
b9d76716
VP		 2045 else {
2046 /* MEXTEND() only updates MARK, so reuse it instead of newsp. */
2047 MARK = newsp;
2048 MEXTEND(MARK, 1);
2049 *++MARK = &PL_sv_undef;
2050 return MARK;
2051 }
2052 }
2053 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
2054 /* in case LEAVE wipes old return values */
2055 while (++MARK <= SP) {
9a214eec 2056 if ((SvFLAGS(*MARK) & flags) || (padtmp && SvPADTMP(*MARK)))
b9d76716
VP		 2057 *++newsp = *MARK;
2058 else {
2059 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(*MARK);
2060 TAINT_NOT; /* Each item is independent */
2061 }
2062 }
2063 /* When this function was called with MARK == newsp, we reach this
2064 * point with SP == newsp. */
2065 }
2066
2067 return newsp;
2068}
2069
2b9a6457
VP		 2070PP(pp_enter)
2071{
2072 dVAR; dSP;
eb578fdb 2073 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
7c2d9d03 2074 I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
2b9a6457
VP		 2075
2076 ENTER_with_name("block");
2077
2078 SAVETMPS;
2079 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_BLOCK, SP);
2080
2081 RETURN;
2082}
2083
2084PP(pp_leave)
2085{
2086 dVAR; dSP;
eb578fdb 2087 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
2b9a6457
VP		 2088 SV **newsp;
2089 PMOP *newpm;
2090 I32 gimme;
2091
2092 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
2093 cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
2094 cx->blk_oldpm = PL_curpm; /* fake block should preserve $1 et al */
2095 }
2096
2097 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
2098
2099 gimme = OP_GIMME(PL_op, (cxstack_ix >= 0) ? gimme : G_SCALAR);
2100
2101 TAINT_NOT;
f02ea43c 2102 SP = adjust_stack_on_leave(newsp, SP, newsp, gimme, SVs_PADTMP|SVs_TEMP);
2b9a6457
VP		 2103 PL_curpm = newpm; /* Don't pop $1 et al till now */
2104
2105 LEAVE_with_name("block");
2106
2107 RETURN;
2108}
2109
a0d0e21e
LW		 2110PP(pp_enteriter)
2111{
27da23d5 2112 dVAR; dSP; dMARK;
eb578fdb 2113 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f54cb97a 2114 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
df530c37 2115 void *itervar; /* location of the iteration variable */
840fe433 2116 U8 cxtype = CXt_LOOP_FOR;
a0d0e21e 2117
d343c3ef 2118 ENTER_with_name("loop1");
4633a7c4
LW		 2119 SAVETMPS;
2120
aafca525
DM		 2121 if (PL_op->op_targ) { /* "my" variable */
2122 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpLVAL_INTRO) { /* for my $x (...) */
14f338dc
DM		 2123 SvPADSTALE_off(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ));
2124 SAVESETSVFLAGS(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ),
2125 SVs_PADSTALE, SVs_PADSTALE);
2126 }
09edbca0 2127 SAVEPADSVANDMORTALIZE(PL_op->op_targ);
89e00a7c 2128#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
df530c37 2129 itervar = PL_comppad;
89e00a7c 2130#else
aafca525 2131 itervar = &PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ);
7766f137 2132#endif
54b9620d 2133 }
aafca525 2134 else { /* symbol table variable */
159b6efe 2135 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
f83b46a0
DM		 2136 SV** svp = &GvSV(gv);
2137 save_pushptrptr(gv, SvREFCNT_inc(*svp), SAVEt_GVSV);
561b68a9 2138 *svp = newSV(0);
df530c37 2139 itervar = (void *)gv;
54b9620d 2140 }
4633a7c4 2141
0d863452
RH		 2142 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_DEF)
2143 cxtype |= CXp_FOR_DEF;
2144
d343c3ef 2145 ENTER_with_name("loop2");
a0d0e21e 2146
7766f137 2147 PUSHBLOCK(cx, cxtype, SP);
df530c37 2148 PUSHLOOP_FOR(cx, itervar, MARK);
533c011a 2149 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
d01136d6
BS		 2150 SV *maybe_ary = POPs;
2151 if (SvTYPE(maybe_ary) != SVt_PVAV) {
89ea2908 2152 dPOPss;
d01136d6 2153 SV * const right = maybe_ary;
984a4bea
RD		 2154 SvGETMAGIC(sv);
2155 SvGETMAGIC(right);
4fe3f0fa 2156 if (RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(sv,right)) {
d01136d6 2157 cx->cx_type &= ~CXTYPEMASK;
c6fdafd0
NC		 2158 cx->cx_type |= CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV;
2159 /* Make sure that no-one re-orders cop.h and breaks our
2160 assumptions */
2161 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV);
a2309040 2162#ifdef NV_PRESERVES_UV
f52e41ad
FC		 2163 if ((SvOK(sv) && ((SvNV_nomg(sv) < (NV)IV_MIN) ||
2164 (SvNV_nomg(sv) > (NV)IV_MAX)))
a2309040 2165 ||
f52e41ad
FC		 2166 (SvOK(right) && ((SvNV_nomg(right) > (NV)IV_MAX) ||
2167 (SvNV_nomg(right) < (NV)IV_MIN))))
a2309040 2168#else
f52e41ad 2169 if ((SvOK(sv) && ((SvNV_nomg(sv) <= (NV)IV_MIN)
a2309040 2170 ||
f52e41ad
FC		 2171 ((SvNV_nomg(sv) > 0) &&
2172 ((SvUV_nomg(sv) > (UV)IV_MAX) ||
2173 (SvNV_nomg(sv) > (NV)UV_MAX)))))
a2309040 2174 ||
f52e41ad 2175 (SvOK(right) && ((SvNV_nomg(right) <= (NV)IV_MIN)
a2309040 2176 ||
f52e41ad
FC		 2177 ((SvNV_nomg(right) > 0) &&
2178 ((SvUV_nomg(right) > (UV)IV_MAX) ||
2179 (SvNV_nomg(right) > (NV)UV_MAX))
2180 ))))
a2309040 2181#endif
076d9a11 2182 DIE(aTHX_ "Range iterator outside integer range");
f52e41ad
FC		 2183 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazyiv.cur = SvIV_nomg(sv);
2184 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazyiv.end = SvIV_nomg(right);
d4665a05
DM		 2185#ifdef DEBUGGING
2186 /* for correct -Dstv display */
2187 cx->blk_oldsp = sp - PL_stack_base;
2188#endif
89ea2908 2189 }
3f63a782 2190 else {
d01136d6
BS		 2191 cx->cx_type &= ~CXTYPEMASK;
2192 cx->cx_type |= CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV;
2193 /* Make sure that no-one re-orders cop.h and breaks our
2194 assumptions */
2195 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV);
2196 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.cur = newSVsv(sv);
2197 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.end = right;
2198 SvREFCNT_inc(right);
2199 (void) SvPV_force_nolen(cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.cur);
267cc4a8
NC		 2200 /* This will do the upgrade to SVt_PV, and warn if the value
2201 is uninitialised. */
10516c54 2202 (void) SvPV_nolen_const(right);
267cc4a8
NC		 2203 /* Doing this avoids a check every time in pp_iter in pp_hot.c
2204 to replace !SvOK() with a pointer to "". */
2205 if (!SvOK(right)) {
2206 SvREFCNT_dec(right);
d01136d6 2207 cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.end = &PL_sv_no;
267cc4a8 2208 }
3f63a782 2209 }
89ea2908 2210 }
d01136d6 2211 else /* SvTYPE(maybe_ary) == SVt_PVAV */ {
502c6561 2212 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary = MUTABLE_AV(maybe_ary);
d01136d6
BS		 2213 SvREFCNT_inc(maybe_ary);
2214 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ix =
2215 (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_REVERSED) ?
2216 AvFILL(cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary) + 1 :
2217 -1;
ef3e5ea9 2218 }
89ea2908 2219 }
d01136d6
BS		 2220 else { /* iterating over items on the stack */
2221 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary = NULL; /* means to use the stack */
ef3e5ea9 2222 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_REVERSED) {
d01136d6 2223 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ix = cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
ef3e5ea9
NC		 2224 }
2225 else {
d01136d6 2226 cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ix = MARK - PL_stack_base;
ef3e5ea9 2227 }
4633a7c4 2228 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 2229
2230 RETURN;
2231}
2232
2233PP(pp_enterloop)
2234{
27da23d5 2235 dVAR; dSP;
eb578fdb 2236 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f54cb97a 2237 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
a0d0e21e 2238
d343c3ef 2239 ENTER_with_name("loop1");
a0d0e21e 2240 SAVETMPS;
d343c3ef 2241 ENTER_with_name("loop2");
a0d0e21e 2242
3b719c58
NC		 2243 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_LOOP_PLAIN, SP);
2244 PUSHLOOP_PLAIN(cx, SP);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2245
2246 RETURN;
2247}
2248
2249PP(pp_leaveloop)
2250{
27da23d5 2251 dVAR; dSP;
eb578fdb 2252 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2253 I32 gimme;
2254 SV **newsp;
2255 PMOP *newpm;
2256 SV **mark;
2257
2258 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
3b719c58 2259 assert(CxTYPE_is_LOOP(cx));
4fdae800 2260 mark = newsp;
a8bba7fa 2261 newsp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_loop.resetsp;
f86702cc 2262
a1f49e72 2263 TAINT_NOT;
b9d76716 2264 SP = adjust_stack_on_leave(newsp, SP, MARK, gimme, 0);
f86702cc
PP		 2265 PUTBACK;
2266
a8bba7fa 2267 POPLOOP(cx); /* Stack values are safe: release loop vars ... */
3280af22 2268 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
f86702cc 2269
d343c3ef
GG		 2270 LEAVE_with_name("loop2");
2271 LEAVE_with_name("loop1");
a0d0e21e 2272
f86702cc 2273 return NORMAL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2274}
2275
3bdf583b
FC		 2276STATIC void
2277S_return_lvalues(pTHX_ SV **mark, SV **sp, SV **newsp, I32 gimme,
d25b0d7b 2278 PERL_CONTEXT *cx, PMOP *newpm)
3bdf583b 2279{
80422e24 2280 const bool ref = !!(CxLVAL(cx) & OPpENTERSUB_INARGS);
3bdf583b 2281 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
d25b0d7b
FC		 2282 if (CxLVAL(cx) && !ref) { /* Leave it as it is if we can. */
2283 SV *sv;
001de122 2284 const char *what = NULL;
d25b0d7b
FC		 2285 if (MARK < SP) {
2286 assert(MARK+1 == SP);
2287 if ((SvPADTMP(TOPs) ||
2288 (SvFLAGS(TOPs) & (SVf_READONLY | SVf_FAKE))
2289 == SVf_READONLY
2290 ) &&
2291 !SvSMAGICAL(TOPs)) {
001de122 2292 what =
d25b0d7b 2293 SvREADONLY(TOPs) ? (TOPs == &PL_sv_undef) ? "undef"
001de122 2294 : "a readonly value" : "a temporary";
d25b0d7b 2295 }
001de122 2296 else goto copy_sv;
d25b0d7b
FC		 2297 }
2298 else {
2299 /* sub:lvalue{} will take us here. */
001de122 2300 what = "undef";
d25b0d7b 2301 }
001de122
FC		 2302 LEAVE;
2303 cxstack_ix--;
2304 POPSUB(cx,sv);
2305 PL_curpm = newpm;
2306 LEAVESUB(sv);
2307 Perl_croak(aTHX_
2308 "Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine", what
2309 );
d25b0d7b 2310 }
93905212 2311 if (MARK < SP) {
a5ad7a5a 2312 copy_sv:
3bdf583b 2313 if (cx->blk_sub.cv && CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) > 1) {
5811c07e 2314 if (!SvPADTMP(*SP)) {
3bdf583b
FC		 2315 *++newsp = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP);
2316 FREETMPS;
2317 sv_2mortal(*newsp);
5811c07e
FC		 2318 }
2319 else {
2320 /* FREETMPS could clobber it */
2321 SV *sv = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP);
2322 FREETMPS;
2323 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(sv);
2324 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
2325 }
3bdf583b
FC		 2326 }
2327 else
e08be60b 2328 *++newsp =
5811c07e
FC		 2329 SvPADTMP(*SP)
2330 ? sv_mortalcopy(*SP)
2331 : !SvTEMP(*SP)
e08be60b
FC		 2332 ? sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*SP))
2333 : *SP;
3bdf583b 2334 }
0d235c77
FC		 2335 else {
2336 EXTEND(newsp,1);
3bdf583b 2337 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
0d235c77 2338 }
0e9700df 2339 if (CxLVAL(cx) & OPpDEREF) {
767eda44
FC		 2340 SvGETMAGIC(TOPs);
2341 if (!SvOK(TOPs)) {
0e9700df 2342 TOPs = vivify_ref(TOPs, CxLVAL(cx) & OPpDEREF);
767eda44
FC		 2343 }
2344 }
3bdf583b
FC		 2345 }
2346 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
0e9700df 2347 assert (!(CxLVAL(cx) & OPpDEREF));
80422e24 2348 if (ref || !CxLVAL(cx))
e08be60b
FC		 2349 while (++MARK <= SP)
2350 *++newsp =
5811c07e 2351 SvFLAGS(*MARK) & SVs_PADTMP
80422e24 2352 ? sv_mortalcopy(*MARK)
5811c07e
FC		 2353 : SvTEMP(*MARK)
2354 ? *MARK
80422e24 2355 : sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*MARK));
e08be60b 2356 else while (++MARK <= SP) {
d25b0d7b
FC		 2357 if (*MARK != &PL_sv_undef
2358 && (SvPADTMP(*MARK)
2359 || (SvFLAGS(*MARK) & (SVf_READONLY|SVf_FAKE))
2360 == SVf_READONLY
2361 )
2362 ) {
2363 SV *sv;
2364 /* Might be flattened array after $#array = */
2365 PUTBACK;
2366 LEAVE;
2367 cxstack_ix--;
2368 POPSUB(cx,sv);
2369 PL_curpm = newpm;
2370 LEAVESUB(sv);
ae917476 2371 /* diag_listed_as: Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine */
d25b0d7b
FC		 2372 Perl_croak(aTHX_
2373 "Can't return a %s from lvalue subroutine",
2374 SvREADONLY(TOPs) ? "readonly value" : "temporary");
2375 }
2376 else
4bee03f8
FC		 2377 *++newsp =
2378 SvTEMP(*MARK)
2379 ? *MARK
2380 : sv_2mortal(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(*MARK));
3bdf583b
FC		 2381 }
2382 }
2383 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
2384}
2385
a0d0e21e
LW		 2386PP(pp_return)
2387{
27da23d5 2388 dVAR; dSP; dMARK;
eb578fdb 2389 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f86702cc 2390 bool popsub2 = FALSE;
b45de488 2391 bool clear_errsv = FALSE;
fa1e92c4 2392 bool lval = FALSE;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2393 I32 gimme;
2394 SV **newsp;
2395 PMOP *newpm;
2396 I32 optype = 0;
b6494f15 2397 SV *namesv;
b0d9ce38 2398 SV *sv;
b263a1ad 2399 OP *retop = NULL;
a0d0e21e 2400
0bd48802
AL		 2401 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
2402
9850bf21
RH		 2403 if (cxix < 0) {
2404 if (CxMULTICALL(cxstack)) { /* In this case we must be in a
2405 * sort block, which is a CXt_NULL
2406 * not a CXt_SUB */
2407 dounwind(0);
d7507f74
RH		 2408 PL_stack_base[1] = *PL_stack_sp;
2409 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + 1;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2410 return 0;
2411 }
9850bf21
RH		 2412 else
2413 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't return outside a subroutine");
a0d0e21e 2414 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 2415 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
2416 dounwind(cxix);
2417
d7507f74
RH		 2418 if (CxMULTICALL(&cxstack[cxix])) {
2419 gimme = cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme;
2420 if (gimme == G_VOID)
2421 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
2422 else if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
2423 PL_stack_base[1] = *PL_stack_sp;
2424 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + 1;
2425 }
9850bf21 2426 return 0;
d7507f74 2427 }
9850bf21 2428
a0d0e21e 2429 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
6b35e009 2430 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 2431 case CXt_SUB:
f86702cc 2432 popsub2 = TRUE;
fa1e92c4 2433 lval = !!CvLVALUE(cx->blk_sub.cv);
f39bc417 2434 retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
5dd42e15 2435 cxstack_ix++; /* preserve cx entry on stack for use by POPSUB */
a0d0e21e
LW		 2436 break;
2437 case CXt_EVAL:
b45de488
GS		 2438 if (!(PL_in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR))
2439 clear_errsv = TRUE;
a0d0e21e 2440 POPEVAL(cx);
b6494f15 2441 namesv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
f39bc417 2442 retop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
1d76a5c3
GS		 2443 if (CxTRYBLOCK(cx))
2444 break;
748a9306
LW		 2445 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE &&
2446 (MARK == SP || (gimme == G_SCALAR && !SvTRUE(*SP))) )
2447 {
54310121 2448 /* Unassume the success we assumed earlier. */
b6494f15 2449 (void)hv_delete(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
ecad31f0 2450 SvPVX_const(namesv),
c60dbbc3 2451 SvUTF8(namesv) ? -(I32)SvCUR(namesv) : (I32)SvCUR(namesv),
b6494f15
VP		 2452 G_DISCARD);
2453 DIE(aTHX_ "%"SVf" did not return a true value", SVfARG(namesv));
748a9306 2454 }
a0d0e21e 2455 break;
7766f137
GS		 2456 case CXt_FORMAT:
2457 POPFORMAT(cx);
f39bc417 2458 retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
7766f137 2459 break;
a0d0e21e 2460 default:
5637ef5b 2461 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: return, type=%u", (unsigned) CxTYPE(cx));
a0d0e21e
LW		 2462 }
2463
a1f49e72 2464 TAINT_NOT;
d25b0d7b 2465 if (lval) S_return_lvalues(aTHX_ MARK, SP, newsp, gimme, cx, newpm);
3bdf583b
FC		 2466 else {
2467 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
a29cdaf0
IZ		 2468 if (MARK < SP) {
2469 if (popsub2) {
a8bba7fa 2470 if (cx->blk_sub.cv && CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) > 1) {
6f48390a
FC		 2471 if (SvTEMP(TOPs) && SvREFCNT(TOPs) == 1
2472 && !SvMAGICAL(TOPs)) {
a29cdaf0
IZ		 2473 *++newsp = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP);
2474 FREETMPS;
2475 sv_2mortal(*newsp);
959e3673
GS		 2476 }
2477 else {
2478 sv = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP); /* FREETMPS could clobber it */
a29cdaf0 2479 FREETMPS;
959e3673
GS		 2480 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(sv);
2481 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
a29cdaf0 2482 }
959e3673 2483 }
6f48390a
FC		 2484 else if (SvTEMP(*SP) && SvREFCNT(*SP) == 1
2485 && !SvMAGICAL(*SP)) {
767eda44 2486 *++newsp = *SP;
767eda44 2487 }
959e3673 2488 else
767eda44 2489 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
959e3673
GS		 2490 }
2491 else
a29cdaf0 2492 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
959e3673
GS		 2493 }
2494 else
3280af22 2495 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
3bdf583b
FC		 2496 }
2497 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
a1f49e72 2498 while (++MARK <= SP) {
3ed94dc0 2499 *++newsp = popsub2 && SvTEMP(*MARK) && SvREFCNT(*MARK) == 1
6f48390a 2500 && !SvGMAGICAL(*MARK)
f86702cc 2501 ? *MARK : sv_mortalcopy(*MARK);
a1f49e72
CS		 2502 TAINT_NOT; /* Each item is independent */
2503 }
3bdf583b
FC		 2504 }
2505 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
a0d0e21e 2506 }
a0d0e21e 2507
5dd42e15 2508 LEAVE;
f86702cc
PP		 2509 /* Stack values are safe: */
2510 if (popsub2) {
5dd42e15 2511 cxstack_ix--;
b0d9ce38 2512 POPSUB(cx,sv); /* release CV and @_ ... */
f86702cc 2513 }
b0d9ce38 2514 else
c445ea15 2515 sv = NULL;
3280af22 2516 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
f86702cc 2517
b0d9ce38 2518 LEAVESUB(sv);
8433848b 2519 if (clear_errsv) {
ab69dbc2 2520 CLEAR_ERRSV();
8433848b 2521 }
f39bc417 2522 return retop;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2523}
2524
4f443c3d
FC		 2525/* This duplicates parts of pp_leavesub, so that it can share code with
2526 * pp_return */
2527PP(pp_leavesublv)
2528{
2529 dVAR; dSP;
4f443c3d
FC		 2530 SV **newsp;
2531 PMOP *newpm;
2532 I32 gimme;
eb578fdb 2533 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
4f443c3d
FC		 2534 SV *sv;
2535
2536 if (CxMULTICALL(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]))
2537 return 0;
2538
2539 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
2540 cxstack_ix++; /* temporarily protect top context */
4f443c3d
FC		 2541
2542 TAINT_NOT;
2543
0d235c77 2544 S_return_lvalues(aTHX_ newsp, SP, newsp, gimme, cx, newpm);
4f443c3d
FC		 2545
2546 LEAVE;
2547 cxstack_ix--;
2548 POPSUB(cx,sv); /* Stack values are safe: release CV and @_ ... */
2549 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
2550
2551 LEAVESUB(sv);
2552 return cx->blk_sub.retop;
2553}
2554
1f039d60
FC		 2555static I32
2556S_unwind_loop(pTHX_ const char * const opname)
a0d0e21e 2557{
1f039d60 2558 dVAR;
a0d0e21e 2559 I32 cxix;
1f039d60
FC		 2560 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
2561 cxix = dopoptoloop(cxstack_ix);
2562 if (cxix < 0)
2563 /* diag_listed_as: Can't "last" outside a loop block */
2564 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't \"%s\" outside a loop block", opname);
2565 }
2566 else {
2567 dSP;
2568 STRLEN label_len;
2569 const char * const label =
2570 PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED
2571 ? SvPV(TOPs,label_len)
2572 : (label_len = strlen(cPVOP->op_pv), cPVOP->op_pv);
2573 const U32 label_flags =
2574 PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED
2575 ? SvUTF8(POPs)
2576 : (cPVOP->op_private & OPpPV_IS_UTF8) ? SVf_UTF8 : 0;
2577 PUTBACK;
2578 cxix = dopoptolabel(label, label_len, label_flags);
2579 if (cxix < 0)
2580 /* diag_listed_as: Label not found for "last %s" */
2581 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Label not found for \"%s %"SVf"\"",
2582 opname,
2583 SVfARG(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED
2584 && !SvGMAGICAL(TOPp1s)
2585 ? TOPp1s
2586 : newSVpvn_flags(label,
2587 label_len,
2588 label_flags | SVs_TEMP)));
2589 }
2590 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
2591 dounwind(cxix);
2592 return cxix;
2593}
2594
2595PP(pp_last)
2596{
2597 dVAR;
eb578fdb 2598 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f86702cc 2599 I32 pop2 = 0;
a0d0e21e 2600 I32 gimme;
8772537c 2601 I32 optype;
b263a1ad 2602 OP *nextop = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2603 SV **newsp;
2604 PMOP *newpm;
a8bba7fa 2605 SV **mark;
c445ea15 2606 SV *sv = NULL;
9d4ba2ae 2607
1f039d60 2608 S_unwind_loop(aTHX_ "last");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2609
2610 POPBLOCK(cx,newpm);
5dd42e15 2611 cxstack_ix++; /* temporarily protect top context */
a8bba7fa 2612 mark = newsp;
6b35e009 2613 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
c6fdafd0 2614 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 2615 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC		 2616 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
2617 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
2618 pop2 = CxTYPE(cx);
a8bba7fa 2619 newsp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_loop.resetsp;
022eaa24 2620 nextop = cx->blk_loop.my_op->op_lastop->op_next;
a0d0e21e 2621 break;
f86702cc 2622 case CXt_SUB:
f86702cc 2623 pop2 = CXt_SUB;
f39bc417 2624 nextop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
a0d0e21e 2625 break;
f86702cc
PP		 2626 case CXt_EVAL:
2627 POPEVAL(cx);
f39bc417 2628 nextop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
a0d0e21e 2629 break;
7766f137
GS		 2630 case CXt_FORMAT:
2631 POPFORMAT(cx);
f39bc417 2632 nextop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
7766f137 2633 break;
a0d0e21e 2634 default:
5637ef5b 2635 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: last, type=%u", (unsigned) CxTYPE(cx));
a0d0e21e
LW		 2636 }
2637
a1f49e72 2638 TAINT_NOT;
1f039d60 2639 PL_stack_sp = adjust_stack_on_leave(newsp, PL_stack_sp, MARK, gimme,
b9d76716 2640 pop2 == CXt_SUB ? SVs_TEMP : 0);
f86702cc 2641
5dd42e15
DM		 2642 LEAVE;
2643 cxstack_ix--;
f86702cc
PP		 2644 /* Stack values are safe: */
2645 switch (pop2) {
c6fdafd0 2646 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
3b719c58 2647 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
d01136d6 2648 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58 2649 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
a8bba7fa 2650 POPLOOP(cx); /* release loop vars ... */
4fdae800 2651 LEAVE;
f86702cc
PP		 2652 break;
2653 case CXt_SUB:
b0d9ce38 2654 POPSUB(cx,sv); /* release CV and @_ ... */
f86702cc 2655 break;
a0d0e21e 2656 }
3280af22 2657 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
a0d0e21e 2658
b0d9ce38 2659 LEAVESUB(sv);
9d4ba2ae
AL		 2660 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
2661 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
f86702cc 2662 return nextop;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2663}
2664
2665PP(pp_next)
2666{
27da23d5 2667 dVAR;
eb578fdb 2668 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1f039d60 2669 const I32 inner = PL_scopestack_ix;
a0d0e21e 2670
1f039d60 2671 S_unwind_loop(aTHX_ "next");
a0d0e21e 2672
85538317
GS		 2673 /* clear off anything above the scope we're re-entering, but
2674 * save the rest until after a possible continue block */
1ba6ee2b 2675 TOPBLOCK(cx);
85538317
GS		 2676 if (PL_scopestack_ix < inner)
2677 leave_scope(PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix]);
3a1b2b9e 2678 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
d57ce4df 2679 return (cx)->blk_loop.my_op->op_nextop;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2680}
2681
2682PP(pp_redo)
2683{
27da23d5 2684 dVAR;
1f039d60 2685 const I32 cxix = S_unwind_loop(aTHX_ "redo");
eb578fdb 2686 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e 2687 I32 oldsave;
1f039d60 2688 OP* redo_op = cxstack[cxix].blk_loop.my_op->op_redoop;
a0d0e21e 2689
a034e688
DM		 2690 if (redo_op->op_type == OP_ENTER) {
2691 /* pop one less context to avoid $x being freed in while (my $x..) */
2692 cxstack_ix++;
2693 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_BLOCK);
2694 redo_op = redo_op->op_next;
2695 }
2696
a0d0e21e 2697 TOPBLOCK(cx);
3280af22 2698 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix - 1];
a0d0e21e 2699 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
936c78b5 2700 FREETMPS;
3a1b2b9e 2701 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
a034e688 2702 return redo_op;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2703}
2704
0824fdcb 2705STATIC OP *
5db1eb8d 2706S_dofindlabel(pTHX_ OP *o, const char *label, STRLEN len, U32 flags, OP **opstack, OP **oplimit)
a0d0e21e 2707{
97aff369 2708 dVAR;
a0d0e21e 2709 OP **ops = opstack;
a1894d81 2710 static const char* const too_deep = "Target of goto is too deeply nested";
a0d0e21e 2711
7918f24d
NC		 2712 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOFINDLABEL;
2713
fc36a67e 2714 if (ops >= oplimit)
cea2e8a9 2715 Perl_croak(aTHX_ too_deep);
11343788
MB		 2716 if (o->op_type == OP_LEAVE ||
2717 o->op_type == OP_SCOPE ||
2718 o->op_type == OP_LEAVELOOP ||
33d34e4c 2719 o->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB ||
11343788 2720 o->op_type == OP_LEAVETRY)
fc36a67e 2721 {
5dc0d613 2722 *ops++ = cUNOPo->op_first;
fc36a67e 2723 if (ops >= oplimit)
cea2e8a9 2724 Perl_croak(aTHX_ too_deep);
fc36a67e 2725 }
c4aa4e48 2726 *ops = 0;
11343788 2727 if (o->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
aec46f14 2728 OP *kid;
a0d0e21e 2729 /* First try all the kids at this level, since that's likeliest. */
11343788 2730 for (kid = cUNOPo->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
7e8f1eac 2731 if (kid->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE || kid->op_type == OP_DBSTATE) {
5db1eb8d
BF		 2732 STRLEN kid_label_len;
2733 U32 kid_label_flags;
2734 const char *kid_label = CopLABEL_len_flags(kCOP,
2735 &kid_label_len, &kid_label_flags);
2736 if (kid_label && (
2737 ( (kid_label_flags & SVf_UTF8) != (flags & SVf_UTF8) ) ?
2738 (flags & SVf_UTF8)
2739 ? (bytes_cmp_utf8(
2740 (const U8*)kid_label, kid_label_len,
2741 (const U8*)label, len) == 0)
2742 : (bytes_cmp_utf8(
2743 (const U8*)label, len,
2744 (const U8*)kid_label, kid_label_len) == 0)
eade7155
BF		 2745 : ( len == kid_label_len && ((kid_label == label)
2746 || memEQ(kid_label, label, len)))))
7e8f1eac
AD		 2747 return kid;
2748 }
a0d0e21e 2749 }
11343788 2750 for (kid = cUNOPo->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
3280af22 2751 if (kid == PL_lastgotoprobe)
a0d0e21e 2752 continue;
ed8d0fe2
SM		 2753 if (kid->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE || kid->op_type == OP_DBSTATE) {
2754 if (ops == opstack)
2755 *ops++ = kid;
2756 else if (ops[-1]->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE ||
2757 ops[-1]->op_type == OP_DBSTATE)
2758 ops[-1] = kid;
2759 else
2760 *ops++ = kid;
2761 }
5db1eb8d 2762 if ((o = dofindlabel(kid, label, len, flags, ops, oplimit)))
11343788 2763 return o;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2764 }
2765 }
c4aa4e48 2766 *ops = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2767 return 0;
2768}
2769
a0d0e21e
LW		 2770PP(pp_goto)
2771{
27da23d5 2772 dVAR; dSP;
cbbf8932 2773 OP *retop = NULL;
a0d0e21e 2774 I32 ix;
eb578fdb 2775 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
fc36a67e
PP		 2776#define GOTO_DEPTH 64
2777 OP *enterops[GOTO_DEPTH];
cbbf8932 2778 const char *label = NULL;
5db1eb8d
BF		 2779 STRLEN label_len = 0;
2780 U32 label_flags = 0;
bfed75c6 2781 const bool do_dump = (PL_op->op_type == OP_DUMP);
a1894d81 2782 static const char* const must_have_label = "goto must have label";
a0d0e21e 2783
533c011a 2784 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
9d4ba2ae 2785 SV * const sv = POPs;
55b37f1c 2786 SvGETMAGIC(sv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2787
2788 /* This egregious kludge implements goto &subroutine */
2789 if (SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVCV) {
2790 I32 cxix;
eb578fdb 2791 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
ea726b52 2792 CV *cv = MUTABLE_CV(SvRV(sv));
049bd5ff 2793 AV *arg = GvAV(PL_defgv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2794 I32 oldsave;
2795
e8f7dd13 2796 retry:
4aa0a1f7 2797 if (!CvROOT(cv) && !CvXSUB(cv)) {
7fc63493 2798 const GV * const gv = CvGV(cv);
e8f7dd13 2799 if (gv) {
7fc63493 2800 GV *autogv;
e8f7dd13
GS		 2801 SV *tmpstr;
2802 /* autoloaded stub? */
2803 if (cv != GvCV(gv) && (cv = GvCV(gv)))
2804 goto retry;
c271df94
BF		 2805 autogv = gv_autoload_pvn(GvSTASH(gv), GvNAME(gv),
2806 GvNAMELEN(gv),
2807 GvNAMEUTF8(gv) ? SVf_UTF8 : 0);
e8f7dd13
GS		 2808 if (autogv && (cv = GvCV(autogv)))
2809 goto retry;
2810 tmpstr = sv_newmortal();
c445ea15 2811 gv_efullname3(tmpstr, gv, NULL);
be2597df 2812 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine &%"SVf"", SVfARG(tmpstr));
4aa0a1f7 2813 }
cea2e8a9 2814 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine");
4aa0a1f7
AD		 2815 }
2816
a0d0e21e 2817 /* First do some returnish stuff. */
b37c2d43 2818 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(cv); /* avoid premature free during unwind */
71fc2216 2819 FREETMPS;
a0d0e21e 2820 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
8da3792e
SM		 2821 if (cxix < cxstack_ix) {
2822 if (cxix < 0) {
2823 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
2824 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine outside a subroutine");
2825 }
a0d0e21e 2826 dounwind(cxix);
8da3792e 2827 }
a0d0e21e 2828 TOPBLOCK(cx);
2d43a17f 2829 SPAGAIN;
564abe23 2830 /* ban goto in eval: see <20050521150056.GC20213@iabyn.com> */
2d43a17f 2831 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL) {
110af908 2832 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
c74ace89 2833 if (CxREALEVAL(cx))
00455a92 2834 /* diag_listed_as: Can't goto subroutine from an eval-%s */
c74ace89
DM		 2835 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from an eval-string");
2836 else
00455a92 2837 /* diag_listed_as: Can't goto subroutine from an eval-%s */
c74ace89 2838 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from an eval-block");
2d43a17f 2839 }
9850bf21 2840 else if (CxMULTICALL(cx))
110af908
FC		 2841 {
2842 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
9850bf21 2843 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from a sort sub (or similar callback)");
110af908 2844 }
bafb2adc 2845 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB && CxHASARGS(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 2846 AV* av = cx->blk_sub.argarray;
bfed75c6 2847
049bd5ff
FC		 2848 /* abandon the original @_ if it got reified or if it is
2849 the same as the current @_ */
2850 if (AvREAL(av) || av == arg) {
b1464ded 2851 SvREFCNT_dec(av);
d8b46c1b 2852 av = newAV();
11ca45c0 2853 AvREIFY_only(av);
ad64d0ec 2854 PAD_SVl(0) = MUTABLE_SV(cx->blk_sub.argarray = av);
62b1ebc2 2855 }
049bd5ff 2856 else CLEAR_ARGARRAY(av);
a0d0e21e 2857 }
049bd5ff
FC		 2858 /* We donate this refcount later to the callee’s pad. */
2859 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(arg);
6b35e009 2860 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB &&
b150fb22 2861 !(CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) = cx->blk_sub.olddepth))
a0d0e21e 2862 SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_sub.cv);
3280af22 2863 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix - 1];
a0d0e21e
LW		 2864 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
2865
1d59c038
FC		 2866 /* A destructor called during LEAVE_SCOPE could have undefined
2867 * our precious cv. See bug #99850. */
2868 if (!CvROOT(cv) && !CvXSUB(cv)) {
2869 const GV * const gv = CvGV(cv);
049bd5ff 2870 SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
1d59c038
FC		 2871 if (gv) {
2872 SV * const tmpstr = sv_newmortal();
2873 gv_efullname3(tmpstr, gv, NULL);
2874 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine &%"SVf"",
2875 SVfARG(tmpstr));
2876 }
2877 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine");
2878 }
2879
a0d0e21e
LW		 2880 /* Now do some callish stuff. */
2881 SAVETMPS;
5023d17a 2882 SAVEFREESV(cv); /* later, undo the 'avoid premature free' hack */
aed2304a 2883 if (CvISXSUB(cv)) {
b37c2d43 2884 OP* const retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
cb65b687
DM		 2885 SV **newsp;
2886 I32 gimme;
049bd5ff
FC		 2887 const SSize_t items = AvFILLp(arg) + 1;
2888 SV** mark;
2889
cb65b687
DM		 2890 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(newsp);
2891 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
2892
049bd5ff
FC		 2893 /* put GvAV(defgv) back onto stack */
2894 EXTEND(SP, items+1); /* @_ could have been extended. */
2895 Copy(AvARRAY(arg), SP + 1, items, SV*);
2896 mark = SP;
2897 SP += items;
2898 if (AvREAL(arg)) {
b1464ded
DM		 2899 I32 index;
2900 for (index=0; index<items; index++)
049bd5ff
FC		 2901 SvREFCNT_inc_void(sv_2mortal(SP[-index]));
2902 }
2903 SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
2904 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB && CxHASARGS(cx)) {
2905 /* Restore old @_ */
2906 arg = GvAV(PL_defgv);
2907 GvAV(PL_defgv) = cx->blk_sub.savearray;
2908 SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
b1464ded 2909 }
1fa4e549 2910
b37c2d43
AL		 2911 /* XS subs don't have a CxSUB, so pop it */
2912 POPBLOCK(cx, PL_curpm);
2913 /* Push a mark for the start of arglist */
2914 PUSHMARK(mark);
2915 PUTBACK;
2916 (void)(*CvXSUB(cv))(aTHX_ cv);
a57c6685 2917 LEAVE;
5eff7df7 2918 return retop;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2919 }
2920 else {
b70d5558 2921 PADLIST * const padlist = CvPADLIST(cv);
a0d0e21e 2922 cx->blk_sub.cv = cv;
1a5b3db4 2923 cx->blk_sub.olddepth = CvDEPTH(cv);
dd2155a4 2924
a0d0e21e
LW		 2925 CvDEPTH(cv)++;
2926 if (CvDEPTH(cv) < 2)
74c765eb 2927 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(cv);
dd2155a4 2928 else {
2b9dff67 2929 if (CvDEPTH(cv) == PERL_SUB_DEPTH_WARN && ckWARN(WARN_RECURSION))
44a8e56a 2930 sub_crush_depth(cv);
26019298 2931 pad_push(padlist, CvDEPTH(cv));
a0d0e21e 2932 }
426a09cd 2933 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
fd617465
DM		 2934 SAVECOMPPAD();
2935 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(padlist, CvDEPTH(cv));
bafb2adc 2936 if (CxHASARGS(cx))
6d4ff0d2 2937 {
dd2155a4 2938 CX_CURPAD_SAVE(cx->blk_sub);
a0d0e21e 2939
049bd5ff
FC		 2940 /* cx->blk_sub.argarray has no reference count, so we
2941 need something to hang on to our argument array so
2942 that cx->blk_sub.argarray does not end up pointing
2943 to freed memory as the result of undef *_. So put
2944 it in the callee’s pad, donating our refer-
2945 ence count. */
2946 SvREFCNT_dec(PAD_SVl(0));
2947 PAD_SVl(0) = (SV *)(cx->blk_sub.argarray = arg);
2948
2949 /* GvAV(PL_defgv) might have been modified on scope
2950 exit, so restore it. */
2951 if (arg != GvAV(PL_defgv)) {
2952 AV * const av = GvAV(PL_defgv);
2953 GvAV(PL_defgv) = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc_simple(arg);
2954 SvREFCNT_dec(av);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2955 }
2956 }
049bd5ff 2957 else SvREFCNT_dec(arg);
491527d0 2958 if (PERLDB_SUB) { /* Checking curstash breaks DProf. */
005a8a35 2959 Perl_get_db_sub(aTHX_ NULL, cv);
b37c2d43 2960 if (PERLDB_GOTO) {
b96d8cd9 2961 CV * const gotocv = get_cvs("DB::goto", 0);
b37c2d43
AL		 2962 if (gotocv) {
2963 PUSHMARK( PL_stack_sp );
ad64d0ec 2964 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(gotocv), G_SCALAR | G_NODEBUG);
b37c2d43
AL		 2965 PL_stack_sp--;
2966 }
491527d0 2967 }
1ce6579f 2968 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 2969 RETURNOP(CvSTART(cv));
2970 }
2971 }
1614b0e3 2972 else {
55b37f1c 2973 label = SvPV_nomg_const(sv, label_len);
5db1eb8d 2974 label_flags = SvUTF8(sv);
1614b0e3 2975 }
a0d0e21e 2976 }
2fc690dc 2977 else if (!(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)) {
5db1eb8d
BF		 2978 label = cPVOP->op_pv;
2979 label_flags = (cPVOP->op_private & OPpPV_IS_UTF8) ? SVf_UTF8 : 0;
2980 label_len = strlen(label);
2981 }
2fc690dc 2982 if (!(do_dump || label_len)) DIE(aTHX_ must_have_label);
a0d0e21e 2983
f410a211
NC		 2984 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
2985
3532f34a 2986 if (label_len) {
cbbf8932 2987 OP *gotoprobe = NULL;
3b2447bc 2988 bool leaving_eval = FALSE;
33d34e4c 2989 bool in_block = FALSE;
cbbf8932 2990 PERL_CONTEXT *last_eval_cx = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2991
2992 /* find label */
2993
d4c19fe8 2994 PL_lastgotoprobe = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2995 *enterops = 0;
2996 for (ix = cxstack_ix; ix >= 0; ix--) {
2997 cx = &cxstack[ix];
6b35e009 2998 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
a0d0e21e 2999 case CXt_EVAL:
3b2447bc 3000 leaving_eval = TRUE;
971ecbe6 3001 if (!CxTRYBLOCK(cx)) {
a4f3a277
RH		 3002 gotoprobe = (last_eval_cx ?
3003 last_eval_cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root :
3004 PL_eval_root);
3005 last_eval_cx = cx;
9c5794fe
RH		 3006 break;
3007 }
3008 /* else fall through */
c6fdafd0 3009 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV:
d01136d6 3010 case CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV:
3b719c58
NC		 3011 case CXt_LOOP_FOR:
3012 case CXt_LOOP_PLAIN:
bb5aedc1
VP		 3013 case CXt_GIVEN:
3014 case CXt_WHEN:
a0d0e21e
LW		 3015 gotoprobe = cx->blk_oldcop->op_sibling;
3016 break;
3017 case CXt_SUBST:
3018 continue;
3019 case CXt_BLOCK:
33d34e4c 3020 if (ix) {
a0d0e21e 3021 gotoprobe = cx->blk_oldcop->op_sibling;
33d34e4c
AE		 3022 in_block = TRUE;
3023 } else
3280af22 3024 gotoprobe = PL_main_root;
a0d0e21e 3025 break;
b3933176 3026 case CXt_SUB:
9850bf21 3027 if (CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) && !CxMULTICALL(cx)) {
b3933176
CS		 3028 gotoprobe = CvROOT(cx->blk_sub.cv);
3029 break;
3030 }
3031 /* FALL THROUGH */
7766f137 3032 case CXt_FORMAT:
0a753a76 3033 case CXt_NULL:
a651a37d 3034 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" out of a pseudo block");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3035 default:
3036 if (ix)
5637ef5b
NC		 3037 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: goto, type=%u, ix=%ld",
3038 CxTYPE(cx), (long) ix);
3280af22 3039 gotoprobe = PL_main_root;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3040 break;
3041 }
2b597662 3042 if (gotoprobe) {
5db1eb8d 3043 retop = dofindlabel(gotoprobe, label, label_len, label_flags,
2b597662
GS		 3044 enterops, enterops + GOTO_DEPTH);
3045 if (retop)
3046 break;
eae48c89
Z		 3047 if (gotoprobe->op_sibling &&
3048 gotoprobe->op_sibling->op_type == OP_UNSTACK &&
3049 gotoprobe->op_sibling->op_sibling) {
3050 retop = dofindlabel(gotoprobe->op_sibling->op_sibling,
5db1eb8d
BF		 3051 label, label_len, label_flags, enterops,
3052 enterops + GOTO_DEPTH);
eae48c89
Z		 3053 if (retop)
3054 break;
3055 }
2b597662 3056 }
3280af22 3057 PL_lastgotoprobe = gotoprobe;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3058 }
3059 if (!retop)
5db1eb8d
BF		 3060 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't find label %"SVf,
3061 SVfARG(newSVpvn_flags(label, label_len,
3062 SVs_TEMP | label_flags)));
a0d0e21e 3063
3b2447bc
RH		 3064 /* if we're leaving an eval, check before we pop any frames
3065 that we're not going to punt, otherwise the error
3066 won't be caught */
3067
3068 if (leaving_eval && *enterops && enterops[1]) {
3069 I32 i;
3070 for (i = 1; enterops[i]; i++)
3071 if (enterops[i]->op_type == OP_ENTERITER)
3072 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" into the middle of a foreach loop");
3073 }
3074
b500e03b
GG		 3075 if (*enterops && enterops[1]) {
3076 I32 i = enterops[1]->op_type == OP_ENTER && in_block ? 2 : 1;
3077 if (enterops[i])
3078 deprecate("\"goto\" to jump into a construct");
3079 }
3080
a0d0e21e
LW		 3081 /* pop unwanted frames */
3082
3083 if (ix < cxstack_ix) {
3084 I32 oldsave;
3085
3086 if (ix < 0)
3087 ix = 0;
3088 dounwind(ix);
3089 TOPBLOCK(cx);
3280af22 3090 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix];
a0d0e21e
LW		 3091 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
3092 }
3093
3094 /* push wanted frames */
3095
748a9306 3096 if (*enterops && enterops[1]) {
0bd48802 3097 OP * const oldop = PL_op;
33d34e4c
AE		 3098 ix = enterops[1]->op_type == OP_ENTER && in_block ? 2 : 1;
3099 for (; enterops[ix]; ix++) {
533c011a 3100 PL_op = enterops[ix];
84902520
TB		 3101 /* Eventually we may want to stack the needed arguments
3102 * for each op. For now, we punt on the hard ones. */
533c011a 3103 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_ENTERITER)
894356b3 3104 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" into the middle of a foreach loop");
16c91539 3105 PL_op->op_ppaddr(aTHX);
a0d0e21e 3106 }
533c011a 3107 PL_op = oldop;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3108 }
3109 }
3110
3111 if (do_dump) {
a5f75d66 3112#ifdef VMS
6b88bc9c 3113 if (!retop) retop = PL_main_start;
a5f75d66 3114#endif
3280af22
NIS		 3115 PL_restartop = retop;
3116 PL_do_undump = TRUE;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3117
3118 my_unexec();
3119
3280af22
NIS		 3120 PL_restartop = 0; /* hmm, must be GNU unexec().. */
3121 PL_do_undump = FALSE;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3122 }
3123
3124 RETURNOP(retop);
3125}
3126
3127PP(pp_exit)
3128{
97aff369 3129 dVAR;
39644a26 3130 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3131 I32 anum;
3132
3133 if (MAXARG < 1)
3134 anum = 0;
9d3c658e
FC		 3135 else if (!TOPs) {
3136 anum = 0; (void)POPs;
3137 }
ff0cee69 3138 else {
a0d0e21e 3139 anum = SvIVx(POPs);
d98f61e7
GS		 3140#ifdef VMS
3141 if (anum == 1 && (PL_op->op_private & OPpEXIT_VMSISH))
ff0cee69 3142 anum = 0;
96e176bf 3143 VMSISH_HUSHED = VMSISH_HUSHED || (PL_op->op_private & OPpHUSH_VMSISH);
ff0cee69
PP		 3144#endif
3145 }
cc3604b1 3146 PL_exit_flags |= PERL_EXIT_EXPECTED;
81d86705
NC		 3147#ifdef PERL_MAD
3148 /* KLUDGE: disable exit 0 in BEGIN blocks when we're just compiling */
3149 if (anum || !(PL_minus_c && PL_madskills))
3150 my_exit(anum);
3151#else
a0d0e21e 3152 my_exit(anum);
81d86705 3153#endif
3280af22 3154 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3155 RETURN;
3156}
3157
a0d0e21e
LW		 3158/* Eval. */
3159
0824fdcb 3160STATIC void
cea2e8a9 3161S_save_lines(pTHX_ AV *array, SV *sv)
a0d0e21e 3162{
504618e9 3163 const char *s = SvPVX_const(sv);
890ce7af 3164 const char * const send = SvPVX_const(sv) + SvCUR(sv);
504618e9 3165 I32 line = 1;
a0d0e21e 3166
7918f24d
NC		 3167 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SAVE_LINES;
3168
a0d0e21e 3169 while (s && s < send) {
f54cb97a 3170 const char *t;
b9f83d2f 3171 SV * const tmpstr = newSV_type(SVt_PVMG);
a0d0e21e 3172
1d963ff3 3173 t = (const char *)memchr(s, '\n', send - s);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3174 if (t)
3175 t++;
3176 else
3177 t = send;
3178
3179 sv_setpvn(tmpstr, s, t - s);
3180 av_store(array, line++, tmpstr);
3181 s = t;
3182 }
3183}
3184
22f16304
RU		 3185/*
3186=for apidoc docatch
3187
3188Check for the cases 0 or 3 of cur_env.je_ret, only used inside an eval context.
3189
31900 is used as continue inside eval,
3191
31923 is used for a die caught by an inner eval - continue inner loop
3193
3194See cop.h: je_mustcatch, when set at any runlevel to TRUE, means eval ops must
3195establish a local jmpenv to handle exception traps.
3196
3197=cut
3198*/
0824fdcb 3199STATIC OP *
cea2e8a9 3200S_docatch(pTHX_ OP *o)
1e422769 3201{
97aff369 3202 dVAR;
6224f72b 3203 int ret;
06b5626a 3204 OP * const oldop = PL_op;
db36c5a1 3205 dJMPENV;
1e422769 3206
1e422769 3207#ifdef DEBUGGING
54310121 3208 assert(CATCH_GET == TRUE);
1e422769 3209#endif
312caa8e 3210 PL_op = o;
8bffa5f8 3211
14dd3ad8 3212 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b 3213 switch (ret) {
312caa8e 3214 case 0:
abd70938
DM		 3215 assert(cxstack_ix >= 0);
3216 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_EVAL);
3217 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_eval.cur_top_env = PL_top_env;
14dd3ad8 3218 redo_body:
85aaa934 3219 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
312caa8e
CS		 3220 break;
3221 case 3:
8bffa5f8 3222 /* die caught by an inner eval - continue inner loop */
febb3a6d
Z		 3223 if (PL_restartop && PL_restartjmpenv == PL_top_env) {
3224 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
312caa8e
CS		 3225 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3226 PL_restartop = 0;
3227 goto redo_body;
3228 }
3229 /* FALL THROUGH */
3230 default:
14dd3ad8 3231 JMPENV_POP;
533c011a 3232 PL_op = oldop;
6224f72b 3233 JMPENV_JUMP(ret);
118e2215 3234 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
1e422769 3235 }
14dd3ad8 3236 JMPENV_POP;
533c011a 3237 PL_op = oldop;
5f66b61c 3238 return NULL;
1e422769
PP		 3239}
3240
a3985cdc
DM		 3241
3242/*
3243=for apidoc find_runcv
3244
3245Locate the CV corresponding to the currently executing sub or eval.
d819b83a
DM		 3246If db_seqp is non_null, skip CVs that are in the DB package and populate
3247*db_seqp with the cop sequence number at the point that the DB:: code was
3248entered. (allows debuggers to eval in the scope of the breakpoint rather
cf525c36 3249than in the scope of the debugger itself).
a3985cdc
DM		 3250
3251=cut
3252*/
3253
3254CV*
d819b83a 3255Perl_find_runcv(pTHX_ U32 *db_seqp)
a3985cdc 3256{
db4cf31d 3257 return Perl_find_runcv_where(aTHX_ 0, 0, db_seqp);
70794f7b
FC		 3258}
3259
3260/* If this becomes part of the API, it might need a better name. */
3261CV *
db4cf31d 3262Perl_find_runcv_where(pTHX_ U8 cond, IV arg, U32 *db_seqp)
70794f7b 3263{
97aff369 3264 dVAR;
a3985cdc 3265 PERL_SI *si;
b4b0692a 3266 int level = 0;
a3985cdc 3267
d819b83a
DM		 3268 if (db_seqp)
3269 *db_seqp = PL_curcop->cop_seq;
a3985cdc 3270 for (si = PL_curstackinfo; si; si = si->si_prev) {
06b5626a 3271 I32 ix;
a3985cdc 3272 for (ix = si->si_cxix; ix >= 0; ix--) {
06b5626a 3273 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &(si->si_cxstack[ix]);
70794f7b 3274 CV *cv = NULL;
d819b83a 3275 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
70794f7b 3276 cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
d819b83a
DM		 3277 /* skip DB:: code */
3278 if (db_seqp && PL_debstash && CvSTASH(cv) == PL_debstash) {
3279 *db_seqp = cx->blk_oldcop->cop_seq;
3280 continue;
3281 }
d819b83a 3282 }
a3985cdc 3283 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL && !CxTRYBLOCK(cx))
70794f7b
FC		 3284 cv = cx->blk_eval.cv;
3285 if (cv) {
3286 switch (cond) {
db4cf31d
FC		 3287 case FIND_RUNCV_padid_eq:
3288 if (!CvPADLIST(cv)
a56015b9 3289 || PadlistNAMES(CvPADLIST(cv)) != INT2PTR(PADNAMELIST *, arg))
8771da69 3290 continue;
b4b0692a
FC		 3291 return cv;
3292 case FIND_RUNCV_level_eq:
db4cf31d 3293 if (level++ != arg) continue;
70794f7b
FC		 3294 /* GERONIMO! */
3295 default:
3296 return cv;
3297 }
3298 }
a3985cdc
DM		 3299 }
3300 }
db4cf31d 3301 return cond == FIND_RUNCV_padid_eq ? NULL : PL_main_cv;
a3985cdc
DM		 3302}
3303
3304
27e90453
DM		 3305/* Run yyparse() in a setjmp wrapper. Returns:
3306 * 0: yyparse() successful
3307 * 1: yyparse() failed
3308 * 3: yyparse() died
3309 */
3310STATIC int
28ac2b49 3311S_try_yyparse(pTHX_ int gramtype)
27e90453
DM		 3312{
3313 int ret;
3314 dJMPENV;
3315
3316 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_EVAL);
3317 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
3318 switch (ret) {
3319 case 0:
28ac2b49 3320 ret = yyparse(gramtype) ? 1 : 0;
27e90453
DM		 3321 break;
3322 case 3:
3323 break;
3324 default:
3325 JMPENV_POP;
3326 JMPENV_JUMP(ret);
118e2215 3327 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
27e90453
DM		 3328 }
3329 JMPENV_POP;
3330 return ret;
3331}
3332
3333
104a8185
DM		 3334/* Compile a require/do or an eval ''.
3335 *
a3985cdc 3336 * outside is the lexically enclosing CV (if any) that invoked us.
104a8185
DM		 3337 * seq is the current COP scope value.
3338 * hh is the saved hints hash, if any.
3339 *
410be5db 3340 * Returns a bool indicating whether the compile was successful; if so,
104a8185
DM		 3341 * PL_eval_start contains the first op of the compiled code; otherwise,
3342 * pushes undef.
3343 *
3344 * This function is called from two places: pp_require and pp_entereval.
3345 * These can be distinguished by whether PL_op is entereval.
7d116edc
FC		 3346 */
3347
410be5db 3348STATIC bool
104a8185 3349S_doeval(pTHX_ int gimme, CV* outside, U32 seq, HV *hh)
a0d0e21e 3350{
27da23d5 3351 dVAR; dSP;
46c461b5 3352 OP * const saveop = PL_op;
104a8185 3353 bool clear_hints = saveop->op_type != OP_ENTEREVAL;
f45b078d 3354 COP * const oldcurcop = PL_curcop;
26c9400e 3355 bool in_require = (saveop->op_type == OP_REQUIRE);
27e90453 3356 int yystatus;
676a678a 3357 CV *evalcv;
a0d0e21e 3358
27e90453 3359 PL_in_eval = (in_require
6dc8a9e4 3360 ? (EVAL_INREQUIRE | (PL_in_eval & EVAL_INEVAL))
a1941760
DM		 3361 : (EVAL_INEVAL |
3362 ((PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_RE_REPARSING)
3363 ? EVAL_RE_REPARSING : 0)));
a0d0e21e 3364
1ce6579f
PP		 3365 PUSHMARK(SP);
3366
676a678a
Z		 3367 evalcv = MUTABLE_CV(newSV_type(SVt_PVCV));
3368 CvEVAL_on(evalcv);
2090ab20 3369 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_EVAL);
676a678a 3370 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_eval.cv = evalcv;
86a64801 3371 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_gimme = gimme;
2090ab20 3372
676a678a
Z		 3373 CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(evalcv) = seq;
3374 CvOUTSIDE(evalcv) = MUTABLE_CV(SvREFCNT_inc_simple(outside));
a3985cdc 3375
dd2155a4 3376 /* set up a scratch pad */
a0d0e21e 3377
676a678a 3378 CvPADLIST(evalcv) = pad_new(padnew_SAVE);
cecbe010 3379 PL_op = NULL; /* avoid PL_op and PL_curpad referring to different CVs */
2c05e328 3380
07055b4c 3381
81d86705 3382 if (!PL_madskills)
676a678a 3383 SAVEMORTALIZESV(evalcv); /* must remain until end of current statement */
748a9306 3384
a0d0e21e
LW		 3385 /* make sure we compile in the right package */
3386
ed094faf 3387 if (CopSTASH_ne(PL_curcop, PL_curstash)) {
03d9f026
FC		 3388 SAVEGENERICSV(PL_curstash);
3389 PL_curstash = (HV *)SvREFCNT_inc_simple(CopSTASH(PL_curcop));
a0d0e21e 3390 }
3c10abe3 3391 /* XXX:ajgo do we really need to alloc an AV for begin/checkunit */
3280af22
NIS		 3392 SAVESPTR(PL_beginav);
3393 PL_beginav = newAV();
3394 SAVEFREESV(PL_beginav);
3c10abe3
AG		 3395 SAVESPTR(PL_unitcheckav);
3396 PL_unitcheckav = newAV();
3397 SAVEFREESV(PL_unitcheckav);
a0d0e21e 3398
81d86705 3399#ifdef PERL_MAD
9da243ce 3400 SAVEBOOL(PL_madskills);
81d86705
NC		 3401 PL_madskills = 0;
3402#endif
3403
104a8185 3404 ENTER_with_name("evalcomp");
676a678a
Z		 3405 SAVESPTR(PL_compcv);
3406 PL_compcv = evalcv;
3407
a0d0e21e
LW		 3408 /* try to compile it */
3409
5f66b61c 3410 PL_eval_root = NULL;
3280af22 3411 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
26c9400e 3412 if ((saveop->op_type != OP_REQUIRE) && (saveop->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL))
faef0170 3413 PL_in_eval |= EVAL_KEEPERR;
ab69dbc2
RGS		 3414 else
3415 CLEAR_ERRSV();
27e90453 3416
377b5421
DM		 3417 SAVEHINTS();
3418 if (clear_hints) {
3419 PL_hints = 0;
3420 hv_clear(GvHV(PL_hintgv));
3421 }
3422 else {
3423 PL_hints = saveop->op_private & OPpEVAL_COPHH
3424 ? oldcurcop->cop_hints : saveop->op_targ;
4f3e2518
DM		 3425
3426 /* making 'use re eval' not be in scope when compiling the
3427 * qr/mabye_has_runtime_code_block/ ensures that we don't get
3428 * infinite recursion when S_has_runtime_code() gives a false
3429 * positive: the second time round, HINT_RE_EVAL isn't set so we
3430 * don't bother calling S_has_runtime_code() */
3431 if (PL_in_eval & EVAL_RE_REPARSING)
3432 PL_hints &= ~HINT_RE_EVAL;
3433
377b5421
DM		 3434 if (hh) {
3435 /* SAVEHINTS created a new HV in PL_hintgv, which we need to GC */
3436 SvREFCNT_dec(GvHV(PL_hintgv));
3437 GvHV(PL_hintgv) = hh;
3438 }
3439 }
3440 SAVECOMPILEWARNINGS();
3441 if (clear_hints) {
3442 if (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ALL_ON)
3443 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_ALL ;
3444 else if (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ALL_OFF)
3445 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE ;
3446 else
3447 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_STD ;
3448 }
3449 else {
3450 PL_compiling.cop_warnings =