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4b88f280 1#line 2 "perl.c"
a0d0e21e
LW		 2/* perl.c
3 *
737f4459 4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
2eee27d7 5 * 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
010d7370 6 * by Larry Wall and others
a687059c 7 *
352d5a3a
LW		 8 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
9 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
a687059c 10 *
8d063cd8
LW		 11 */
12
a0d0e21e 13/*
4ac71550
TC		 14 * A ship then new they built for him
15 * of mithril and of elven-glass
cdad3b53 16 * --from Bilbo's song of Eärendil
4ac71550
TC		 17 *
18 * [p.236 of _The Lord of the Rings_, II/i: "Many Meetings"]
a0d0e21e 19 */
45d8adaa 20
166f8a29
DM		 21/* This file contains the top-level functions that are used to create, use
22 * and destroy a perl interpreter, plus the functions used by XS code to
23 * call back into perl. Note that it does not contain the actual main()
ddfa107c 24 * function of the interpreter; that can be found in perlmain.c
166f8a29
DM		 25 */
26
c44493f1 27#if defined(PERL_IS_MINIPERL) && !defined(USE_SITECUSTOMIZE)
43c0c913
NC		 28# define USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
29#endif
30
378cc40b 31#include "EXTERN.h"
864dbfa3 32#define PERL_IN_PERL_C
378cc40b 33#include "perl.h"
e3321bb0 34#include "patchlevel.h" /* for local_patches */
4a5df386 35#include "XSUB.h"
378cc40b 36
011f1a1a
JH		 37#ifdef NETWARE
38#include "nwutil.h"
011f1a1a
JH		 39#endif
40
2aa47728 41#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
bf357333
NC		 42# ifdef I_SYSUIO
43# include <sys/uio.h>
44# endif
45
46union control_un {
47 struct cmsghdr cm;
48 char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
49};
50
2aa47728
NC		 51#endif
52
5311654c
JH		 53#ifndef HZ
54# ifdef CLK_TCK
55# define HZ CLK_TCK
56# else
57# define HZ 60
58# endif
59#endif
60
7114a2d2 61#if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(HAS_GETENV_PROTOTYPE) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
20ce7b12 62char *getenv (char *); /* Usually in <stdlib.h> */
54310121
PP		 63#endif
64
acfe0abc 65static I32 read_e_script(pTHX_ int idx, SV *buf_sv, int maxlen);
0cb96387 66
cc69b689 67#ifdef SETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW
b24bc095 68# define validate_suid(rsfp) NOOP
cc69b689 69#else
b24bc095 70# define validate_suid(rsfp) S_validate_suid(aTHX_ rsfp)
a687059c 71#endif
8d063cd8 72
d6f07c05
AL		 73#define CALL_BODY_SUB(myop) \
74 if (PL_op == (myop)) \
139d0ce6 75 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); \
d6f07c05
AL		 76 if (PL_op) \
77 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
78
79#define CALL_LIST_BODY(cv) \
80 PUSHMARK(PL_stack_sp); \
9a8aa25b 81 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV((cv)), G_EVAL|G_DISCARD|G_VOID);
d6f07c05 82
e6827a76 83static void
daa7d858 84S_init_tls_and_interp(PerlInterpreter *my_perl)
e6827a76 85{
27da23d5 86 dVAR;
e6827a76
NC		 87 if (!PL_curinterp) {
88 PERL_SET_INTERP(my_perl);
3db8f154 89#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
e6827a76
NC		 90 INIT_THREADS;
91 ALLOC_THREAD_KEY;
92 PERL_SET_THX(my_perl);
93 OP_REFCNT_INIT;
e8570548 94 OP_CHECK_MUTEX_INIT;
71ad1b0c 95 HINTS_REFCNT_INIT;
e6827a76 96 MUTEX_INIT(&PL_dollarzero_mutex);
016af4f1
DM		 97 MUTEX_INIT(&PL_my_ctx_mutex);
98# endif
e6827a76 99 }
c0bce9aa
NC		 100#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
101 else
102#else
103 /* This always happens for non-ithreads */
104#endif
105 {
e6827a76
NC		 106 PERL_SET_THX(my_perl);
107 }
108}
06d86050 109
cbec8ebe
DM		 110
111/* these implement the PERL_SYS_INIT, PERL_SYS_INIT3, PERL_SYS_TERM macros */
112
113void
114Perl_sys_init(int* argc, char*** argv)
115{
4fc0badb 116 dVAR;
7918f24d
NC		 117
118 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SYS_INIT;
119
cbec8ebe
DM		 120 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argc); /* may not be used depending on _BODY macro */
121 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argv);
122 PERL_SYS_INIT_BODY(argc, argv);
123}
124
125void
126Perl_sys_init3(int* argc, char*** argv, char*** env)
127{
4fc0badb 128 dVAR;
7918f24d
NC		 129
130 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SYS_INIT3;
131
cbec8ebe
DM		 132 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argc); /* may not be used depending on _BODY macro */
133 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argv);
134 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(env);
135 PERL_SYS_INIT3_BODY(argc, argv, env);
136}
137
138void
88772978 139Perl_sys_term(void)
cbec8ebe 140{
4fc0badb 141 dVAR;
bf81751b
DM		 142 if (!PL_veto_cleanup) {
143 PERL_SYS_TERM_BODY();
144 }
cbec8ebe
DM		 145}
146
147
32e30700
GS		 148#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
149PerlInterpreter *
7766f137
GS		 150perl_alloc_using(struct IPerlMem* ipM, struct IPerlMem* ipMS,
151 struct IPerlMem* ipMP, struct IPerlEnv* ipE,
32e30700
GS		 152 struct IPerlStdIO* ipStd, struct IPerlLIO* ipLIO,
153 struct IPerlDir* ipD, struct IPerlSock* ipS,
154 struct IPerlProc* ipP)
155{
156 PerlInterpreter *my_perl;
7918f24d
NC		 157
158 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_ALLOC_USING;
159
9f653bb5 160 /* Newx() needs interpreter, so call malloc() instead */
32e30700 161 my_perl = (PerlInterpreter*)(*ipM->pMalloc)(ipM, sizeof(PerlInterpreter));
e6827a76 162 S_init_tls_and_interp(my_perl);
32e30700
GS		 163 Zero(my_perl, 1, PerlInterpreter);
164 PL_Mem = ipM;
7766f137
GS		 165 PL_MemShared = ipMS;
166 PL_MemParse = ipMP;
32e30700
GS		 167 PL_Env = ipE;
168 PL_StdIO = ipStd;
169 PL_LIO = ipLIO;
170 PL_Dir = ipD;
171 PL_Sock = ipS;
172 PL_Proc = ipP;
7cb608b5 173 INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(PL_memory_debug_header, my_perl);
7766f137 174
32e30700
GS		 175 return my_perl;
176}
177#else
954c1994
GS		 178
179/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 180=head1 Embedding Functions
181
954c1994
GS		 182=for apidoc perl_alloc
183
184Allocates a new Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
185
186=cut
187*/
188
93a17b20 189PerlInterpreter *
cea2e8a9 190perl_alloc(void)
79072805 191{
cea2e8a9 192 PerlInterpreter *my_perl;
79072805 193
9f653bb5 194 /* Newx() needs interpreter, so call malloc() instead */
e8ee3774 195 my_perl = (PerlInterpreter*)PerlMem_malloc(sizeof(PerlInterpreter));
ba869deb 196
e6827a76 197 S_init_tls_and_interp(my_perl);
7cb608b5 198#ifndef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
07409e01 199 return (PerlInterpreter *) ZeroD(my_perl, 1, PerlInterpreter);
7cb608b5
NC		 200#else
201 Zero(my_perl, 1, PerlInterpreter);
202 INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(PL_memory_debug_header, my_perl);
203 return my_perl;
204#endif
79072805 205}
32e30700 206#endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS */
79072805 207
954c1994
GS		 208/*
209=for apidoc perl_construct
210
211Initializes a new Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
212
213=cut
214*/
215
79072805 216void
0cb96387 217perl_construct(pTHXx)
79072805 218{
27da23d5 219 dVAR;
7918f24d
NC		 220
221 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_CONSTRUCT;
222
8990e307 223#ifdef MULTIPLICITY
54aff467 224 init_interp();
ac27b0f5 225 PL_perl_destruct_level = 1;
54aff467 226#else
7918f24d 227 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
54aff467
GS		 228 if (PL_perl_destruct_level > 0)
229 init_interp();
230#endif
34caed6d
DM		 231 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling; /* needed by ckWARN, right away */
232
75d476e2
SM		 233#ifdef PERL_TRACE_OPS
234 Zero(PL_op_exec_cnt, OP_max+2, UV);
235#endif
236
0d96b528 237 init_constants();
34caed6d
DM		 238
239 SvREADONLY_on(&PL_sv_placeholder);
fe54beba 240 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_placeholder) = SvREFCNT_IMMORTAL;
34caed6d
DM		 241
242 PL_sighandlerp = (Sighandler_t) Perl_sighandler;
ca0c25f6 243#ifdef PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
34caed6d 244 PL_pidstatus = newHV();
ca0c25f6 245#endif
79072805 246
396482e1 247 PL_rs = newSVpvs("\n");
dc92893f 248
cea2e8a9 249 init_stacks();
79072805 250
748a9306 251 init_ids();
a5f75d66 252
312caa8e 253 JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP;
f86702cc
PP		 254 STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS;
255
0672f40e 256 init_i18nl10n(1);
0b5b802d 257
ab821d7f 258#if defined(LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT)
3280af22 259 PL_localpatches = local_patches; /* For possible -v */
ab821d7f
PP		 260#endif
261
52853b95
GS		 262#ifdef HAVE_INTERP_INTERN
263 sys_intern_init();
264#endif
265
3a1ee7e8 266 PerlIO_init(aTHX); /* Hook to IO system */
760ac839 267
3280af22
NIS		 268 PL_fdpid = newAV(); /* for remembering popen pids by fd */
269 PL_modglobal = newHV(); /* pointers to per-interpreter module globals */
396482e1 270 PL_errors = newSVpvs("");
76f68e9b
MHM		 271 sv_setpvs(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(0), ""); /* For regex debugging. */
272 sv_setpvs(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(1), ""); /* ext/re needs these */
273 sv_setpvs(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(2), ""); /* even without DEBUGGING. */
1fcf4c12 274#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
402d2eb1
NC		 275 /* First entry is a list of empty elements. It needs to be initialised
276 else all hell breaks loose in S_find_uninit_var(). */
277 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_regex_padav, newSVpvs(""));
13137afc 278 PL_regex_pad = AvARRAY(PL_regex_padav);
d4d03940 279 Newxz(PL_stashpad, PL_stashpadmax, HV *);
1fcf4c12 280#endif
e5dd39fc 281#ifdef USE_REENTRANT_API
59bd0823 282 Perl_reentrant_init(aTHX);
e5dd39fc 283#endif
7dc86639
YO		 284#if defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT)
285 /* [perl #22371] Algorimic Complexity Attack on Perl 5.6.1, 5.8.0
286 * This MUST be done before any hash stores or fetches take place.
287 * If you set PL_hash_seed (and presumably also PL_hash_seed_set)
288 * yourself, it is your responsibility to provide a good random seed!
289 * You can also define PERL_HASH_SEED in compile time, see hv.h.
290 *
291 * XXX: fix this comment */
292 if (PL_hash_seed_set == FALSE) {
293 Perl_get_hash_seed(aTHX_ PL_hash_seed);
294 PL_hash_seed_set= TRUE;
295 }
296#endif /* #if defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT) */
3d47000e
AB		 297
298 /* Note that strtab is a rather special HV. Assumptions are made
299 about not iterating on it, and not adding tie magic to it.
300 It is properly deallocated in perl_destruct() */
301 PL_strtab = newHV();
302
3d47000e
AB		 303 HvSHAREKEYS_off(PL_strtab); /* mandatory */
304 hv_ksplit(PL_strtab, 512);
305
a38ab475
RZ		 306 Zero(PL_sv_consts, SV_CONSTS_COUNT, SV*);
307
2f42fcb0
JH		 308#ifndef PERL_MICRO
309# ifdef USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
0631ea03 310 PL_origenviron = environ;
2f42fcb0 311# endif
0631ea03
AB		 312#endif
313
5311654c 314 /* Use sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK) if available, if not
dbc1d986 315 * available or if the sysconf() fails, use the HZ.
27da23d5
JH		 316 * The HZ if not originally defined has been by now
317 * been defined as CLK_TCK, if available. */
b6c36746 318#if defined(HAS_SYSCONF) && defined(_SC_CLK_TCK)
5311654c
JH		 319 PL_clocktick = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
320 if (PL_clocktick <= 0)
321#endif
322 PL_clocktick = HZ;
323
081fc587
AB		 324 PL_stashcache = newHV();
325
e8e3635e 326 PL_patchlevel = newSVpvs("v" PERL_VERSION_STRING);
d7aa5382 327
27da23d5
JH		 328#ifdef HAS_MMAP
329 if (!PL_mmap_page_size) {
330#if defined(HAS_SYSCONF) && (defined(_SC_PAGESIZE) || defined(_SC_MMAP_PAGE_SIZE))
331 {
332 SETERRNO(0, SS_NORMAL);
333# ifdef _SC_PAGESIZE
334 PL_mmap_page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
335# else
336 PL_mmap_page_size = sysconf(_SC_MMAP_PAGE_SIZE);
337# endif
338 if ((long) PL_mmap_page_size < 0) {
339 if (errno) {
44f8325f 340 SV * const error = ERRSV;
d4c19fe8 341 SvUPGRADE(error, SVt_PV);
0510663f 342 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: sysconf: %s", SvPV_nolen_const(error));
27da23d5
JH		 343 }
344 else
345 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: sysconf: pagesize unknown");
346 }
347 }
348#else
349# ifdef HAS_GETPAGESIZE
350 PL_mmap_page_size = getpagesize();
351# else
352# if defined(I_SYS_PARAM) && defined(PAGESIZE)
353 PL_mmap_page_size = PAGESIZE; /* compiletime, bad */
354# endif
355# endif
356#endif
357 if (PL_mmap_page_size <= 0)
358 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: bad pagesize %" IVdf,
359 (IV) PL_mmap_page_size);
360 }
361#endif /* HAS_MMAP */
362
363#if defined(HAS_TIMES) && defined(PERL_NEED_TIMESBASE)
364 PL_timesbase.tms_utime = 0;
365 PL_timesbase.tms_stime = 0;
366 PL_timesbase.tms_cutime = 0;
367 PL_timesbase.tms_cstime = 0;
368#endif
369
7d113631
NC		 370 PL_osname = Perl_savepvn(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(OSNAME));
371
a3e6e81e 372 PL_registered_mros = newHV();
9e169432
NC		 373 /* Start with 1 bucket, for DFS. It's unlikely we'll need more. */
374 HvMAX(PL_registered_mros) = 0;
a3e6e81e 375
7b8dd5f4
KW		 376 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_ASCII] = _new_invlist_C_array(ASCII_invlist);
377 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_ALPHANUMERIC] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixAlnum_invlist);
378 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_ALPHA] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixAlpha_invlist);
379 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_BLANK] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixBlank_invlist);
380 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_CASED] = _new_invlist_C_array(Cased_invlist);
381 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_CNTRL] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixCntrl_invlist);
382 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_DIGIT] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixDigit_invlist);
383 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_GRAPH] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixGraph_invlist);
384 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_LOWER] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixLower_invlist);
385 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_PRINT] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixPrint_invlist);
386 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_PUNCT] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixPunct_invlist);
387 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_SPACE] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPerlSpace_invlist);
7b8dd5f4
KW		 388 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_UPPER] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixUpper_invlist);
389 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_VERTSPACE] = _new_invlist_C_array(VertSpace_invlist);
390 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_WORDCHAR] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixWord_invlist);
391 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_XDIGIT] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixXDigit_invlist);
02f811dd 392 PL_GCB_invlist = _new_invlist_C_array(_Perl_GCB_invlist);
bf4268fa
KW		 393 PL_SB_invlist = _new_invlist_C_array(_Perl_SB_invlist);
394 PL_WB_invlist = _new_invlist_C_array(_Perl_WB_invlist);
7b8dd5f4 395
8990e307 396 ENTER;
79072805
LW		 397}
398
954c1994 399/*
62375a60
NIS		 400=for apidoc nothreadhook
401
402Stub that provides thread hook for perl_destruct when there are
403no threads.
404
405=cut
406*/
407
408int
4e9e3734 409Perl_nothreadhook(pTHX)
62375a60 410{
96a5add6 411 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
62375a60
NIS		 412 return 0;
413}
414
41e4abd8
NC		 415#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
416void
417Perl_dump_sv_child(pTHX_ SV *sv)
418{
419 ssize_t got;
bf357333
NC		 420 const int sock = PL_dumper_fd;
421 const int debug_fd = PerlIO_fileno(Perl_debug_log);
bf357333
NC		 422 union control_un control;
423 struct msghdr msg;
808ad2d0 424 struct iovec vec[2];
bf357333 425 struct cmsghdr *cmptr;
808ad2d0
NC		 426 int returned_errno;
427 unsigned char buffer[256];
41e4abd8 428
7918f24d
NC		 429 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DUMP_SV_CHILD;
430
bf357333 431 if(sock == -1 || debug_fd == -1)
41e4abd8
NC		 432 return;
433
434 PerlIO_flush(Perl_debug_log);
435
bf357333
NC		 436 /* All these shenanigans are to pass a file descriptor over to our child for
437 it to dump out to. We can't let it hold open the file descriptor when it
438 forks, as the file descriptor it will dump to can turn out to be one end
439 of pipe that some other process will wait on for EOF. (So as it would
b293a5f8 440 be open, the wait would be forever.) */
bf357333
NC		 441
442 msg.msg_control = control.control;
443 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control.control);
444 /* We're a connected socket so we don't need a destination */
445 msg.msg_name = NULL;
446 msg.msg_namelen = 0;
447 msg.msg_iov = vec;
808ad2d0 448 msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
bf357333
NC		 449
450 cmptr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
451 cmptr->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
452 cmptr->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
453 cmptr->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
454 *((int *)CMSG_DATA(cmptr)) = 1;
455
456 vec[0].iov_base = (void*)&sv;
457 vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(sv);
458 got = sendmsg(sock, &msg, 0);
41e4abd8
NC		 459
460 if(got < 0) {
bf357333 461 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent sendmsg failed");
41e4abd8
NC		 462 abort();
463 }
bf357333
NC		 464 if(got < sizeof(sv)) {
465 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent short sendmsg");
41e4abd8
NC		 466 abort();
467 }
468
808ad2d0
NC		 469 /* Return protocol is
470 int: errno value
471 unsigned char: length of location string (0 for empty)
472 unsigned char*: string (not terminated)
473 */
474 vec[0].iov_base = (void*)&returned_errno;
475 vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(returned_errno);
476 vec[1].iov_base = buffer;
477 vec[1].iov_len = 1;
478
479 got = readv(sock, vec, 2);
41e4abd8
NC		 480
481 if(got < 0) {
482 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent read failed");
808ad2d0 483 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
41e4abd8
NC		 484 abort();
485 }
808ad2d0 486 if(got < sizeof(returned_errno) + 1) {
41e4abd8 487 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent short read");
808ad2d0 488 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
41e4abd8
NC		 489 abort();
490 }
491
808ad2d0
NC		 492 if (*buffer) {
493 got = read(sock, buffer + 1, *buffer);
494 if(got < 0) {
495 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent read 2 failed");
496 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
497 abort();
498 }
499
500 if(got < *buffer) {
501 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent short read 2");
502 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
503 abort();
504 }
505 }
506
507 if (returned_errno || *buffer) {
508 Perl_warn(aTHX_ "Debug leaking scalars child failed%s%.*s with errno"
509 " %d: %s", (*buffer ? " at " : ""), (int) *buffer, buffer + 1,
0c0d42ff 510 returned_errno, Strerror(returned_errno));
41e4abd8
NC		 511 }
512}
513#endif
514
62375a60 515/*
954c1994
GS		 516=for apidoc perl_destruct
517
518Shuts down a Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
519
520=cut
521*/
522
31d77e54 523int
0cb96387 524perl_destruct(pTHXx)
79072805 525{
27da23d5 526 dVAR;
be2ea8ed 527 VOL signed char destruct_level; /* see possible values in intrpvar.h */
a0d0e21e 528 HV *hv;
2aa47728 529#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
2aa47728
NC		 530 pid_t child;
531#endif
9c0b6888 532 int i;
8990e307 533
7918f24d
NC		 534 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_DESTRUCT;
535#ifndef MULTIPLICITY
ed6c66dd 536 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
7918f24d 537#endif
9d4ba2ae 538
3d22c4f0
GG		 539 assert(PL_scopestack_ix == 1);
540
7766f137
GS		 541 /* wait for all pseudo-forked children to finish */
542 PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN;
543
3280af22 544 destruct_level = PL_perl_destruct_level;
36e77d41 545#if defined(DEBUGGING) || defined(PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL)
4633a7c4 546 {
9d4ba2ae
AL		 547 const char * const s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL");
548 if (s) {
96e440d2
JH		 549 int i;
550 if (strEQ(s, "-1")) { /* Special case: modperl folklore. */
551 i = -1;
552 } else {
22ff3130
HS		 553 UV uv;
554 if (grok_atoUV(s, &uv, NULL) && uv <= INT_MAX)
555 i = (int)uv;
556 else
557 i = 0;
96e440d2 558 }
36e77d41
DD		 559#ifdef DEBUGGING
560 if (destruct_level < i) destruct_level = i;
561#endif
562#ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
f5199772
KW		 563 /* RT #114496, for perl_free */
564 PL_perl_destruct_level = i;
36e77d41 565#endif
5f05dabc 566 }
4633a7c4
LW		 567 }
568#endif
569
27da23d5 570 if (PL_exit_flags & PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END) {
f3faeb53
AB		 571 dJMPENV;
572 int x = 0;
573
574 JMPENV_PUSH(x);
1b6737cc 575 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(x);
9ebf26ad 576 if (PL_endav && !PL_minus_c) {
ca7b837b 577 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_END);
f3faeb53 578 call_list(PL_scopestack_ix, PL_endav);
9ebf26ad 579 }
f3faeb53 580 JMPENV_POP;
26f423df 581 }
f3faeb53 582 LEAVE;
a0d0e21e 583 FREETMPS;
3d22c4f0 584 assert(PL_scopestack_ix == 0);
a0d0e21e 585
e00b64d4 586 /* Need to flush since END blocks can produce output */
f13a2bc0 587 my_fflush_all();
e00b64d4 588
75d476e2
SM		 589#ifdef PERL_TRACE_OPS
590 /* If we traced all Perl OP usage, report and clean up */
591 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Trace of all OPs executed:\n");
592 for (i = 0; i <= OP_max; ++i) {
593 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %s: %"UVuf"\n", PL_op_name[i], PL_op_exec_cnt[i]);
594 PL_op_exec_cnt[i] = 0;
595 }
596 /* Utility slot for easily doing little tracing experiments in the runloop: */
597 if (PL_op_exec_cnt[OP_max+1] != 0)
598 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " SPECIAL: %"UVuf"\n", PL_op_exec_cnt[OP_max+1]);
599 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n");
600#endif
601
602
16c91539 603 if (PL_threadhook(aTHX)) {
62375a60 604 /* Threads hook has vetoed further cleanup */
c301d606 605 PL_veto_cleanup = TRUE;
37038d91 606 return STATUS_EXIT;
62375a60
NIS		 607 }
608
2aa47728
NC		 609#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
610 if (destruct_level != 0) {
611 /* Fork here to create a child. Our child's job is to preserve the
612 state of scalars prior to destruction, so that we can instruct it
613 to dump any scalars that we later find have leaked.
614 There's no subtlety in this code - it assumes POSIX, and it doesn't
615 fail gracefully */
616 int fd[2];
617
618 if(socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fd)) {
619 perror("Debug leaking scalars socketpair failed");
620 abort();
621 }
622
623 child = fork();
624 if(child == -1) {
625 perror("Debug leaking scalars fork failed");
626 abort();
627 }
628 if (!child) {
629 /* We are the child */
3125a5a4
NC		 630 const int sock = fd[1];
631 const int debug_fd = PerlIO_fileno(Perl_debug_log);
632 int f;
808ad2d0
NC		 633 const char *where;
634 /* Our success message is an integer 0, and a char 0 */
b61433a9 635 static const char success[sizeof(int) + 1] = {0};
3125a5a4 636
2aa47728 637 close(fd[0]);
2aa47728 638
3125a5a4
NC		 639 /* We need to close all other file descriptors otherwise we end up
640 with interesting hangs, where the parent closes its end of a
641 pipe, and sits waiting for (another) child to terminate. Only
642 that child never terminates, because it never gets EOF, because
bf357333
NC		 643 we also have the far end of the pipe open. We even need to
644 close the debugging fd, because sometimes it happens to be one
645 end of a pipe, and a process is waiting on the other end for
646 EOF. Normally it would be closed at some point earlier in
647 destruction, but if we happen to cause the pipe to remain open,
648 EOF never occurs, and we get an infinite hang. Hence all the
649 games to pass in a file descriptor if it's actually needed. */
3125a5a4
NC		 650
651 f = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
652 if(f < 0) {
808ad2d0
NC		 653 where = "sysconf failed";
654 goto abort;
3125a5a4
NC		 655 }
656 while (f--) {
657 if (f == sock)
658 continue;
3125a5a4
NC		 659 close(f);
660 }
661
2aa47728
NC		 662 while (1) {
663 SV *target;
bf357333
NC		 664 union control_un control;
665 struct msghdr msg;
666 struct iovec vec[1];
667 struct cmsghdr *cmptr;
668 ssize_t got;
669 int got_fd;
670
671 msg.msg_control = control.control;
672 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control.control);
673 /* We're a connected socket so we don't need a source */
674 msg.msg_name = NULL;
675 msg.msg_namelen = 0;
676 msg.msg_iov = vec;
c3caa5c3 677 msg.msg_iovlen = C_ARRAY_LENGTH(vec);
bf357333
NC		 678
679 vec[0].iov_base = (void*)&target;
680 vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(target);
681
682 got = recvmsg(sock, &msg, 0);
2aa47728
NC		 683
684 if(got == 0)
685 break;
686 if(got < 0) {
808ad2d0
NC		 687 where = "recv failed";
688 goto abort;
2aa47728
NC		 689 }
690 if(got < sizeof(target)) {
808ad2d0
NC		 691 where = "short recv";
692 goto abort;
2aa47728 693 }
bf357333 694
808ad2d0
NC		 695 if(!(cmptr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg))) {
696 where = "no cmsg";
697 goto abort;
698 }
699 if(cmptr->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) {
700 where = "wrong cmsg_len";
701 goto abort;
702 }
703 if(cmptr->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
704 where = "wrong cmsg_level";
705 goto abort;
706 }
707 if(cmptr->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS) {
708 where = "wrong cmsg_type";
709 goto abort;
710 }
bf357333
NC		 711
712 got_fd = *(int*)CMSG_DATA(cmptr);
713 /* For our last little bit of trickery, put the file descriptor
714 back into Perl_debug_log, as if we never actually closed it
715 */
808ad2d0
NC		 716 if(got_fd != debug_fd) {
717 if (dup2(got_fd, debug_fd) == -1) {
718 where = "dup2";
719 goto abort;
720 }
721 }
2aa47728 722 sv_dump(target);
bf357333 723
2aa47728
NC		 724 PerlIO_flush(Perl_debug_log);
725
808ad2d0 726 got = write(sock, &success, sizeof(success));
2aa47728
NC		 727
728 if(got < 0) {
808ad2d0
NC		 729 where = "write failed";
730 goto abort;
2aa47728 731 }
808ad2d0
NC		 732 if(got < sizeof(success)) {
733 where = "short write";
734 goto abort;
2aa47728
NC		 735 }
736 }
737 _exit(0);
808ad2d0
NC		 738 abort:
739 {
740 int send_errno = errno;
741 unsigned char length = (unsigned char) strlen(where);
742 struct iovec failure[3] = {
743 {(void*)&send_errno, sizeof(send_errno)},
744 {&length, 1},
745 {(void*)where, length}
746 };
747 int got = writev(sock, failure, 3);
748 /* Bad news travels fast. Faster than data. We'll get a SIGPIPE
749 in the parent if we try to read from the socketpair after the
750 child has exited, even if there was data to read.
751 So sleep a bit to give the parent a fighting chance of
752 reading the data. */
753 sleep(2);
754 _exit((got == -1) ? errno : 0);
755 }
bf357333 756 /* End of child. */
2aa47728 757 }
41e4abd8 758 PL_dumper_fd = fd[0];
2aa47728
NC		 759 close(fd[1]);
760 }
761#endif
762
ff0cee69
PP		 763 /* We must account for everything. */
764
765 /* Destroy the main CV and syntax tree */
37e77c23
FC		 766 /* Set PL_curcop now, because destroying ops can cause new SVs
767 to be generated in Perl_pad_swipe, and when running with
768 -DDEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS they expect PL_curcop to point to a valid
769 op from which the filename structure member is copied. */
17fbfdf6 770 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
3280af22 771 if (PL_main_root) {
4e380990
DM		 772 /* ensure comppad/curpad to refer to main's pad */
773 if (CvPADLIST(PL_main_cv)) {
774 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(CvPADLIST(PL_main_cv), 1);
325e1816 775 PL_comppad_name = PadlistNAMES(CvPADLIST(PL_main_cv));
4e380990 776 }
3280af22 777 op_free(PL_main_root);
5f66b61c 778 PL_main_root = NULL;
a0d0e21e 779 }
5f66b61c 780 PL_main_start = NULL;
aac9d523
DM		 781 /* note that PL_main_cv isn't usually actually freed at this point,
782 * due to the CvOUTSIDE refs from subs compiled within it. It will
783 * get freed once all the subs are freed in sv_clean_all(), for
784 * destruct_level > 0 */
3280af22 785 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_main_cv);
601f1833 786 PL_main_cv = NULL;
ca7b837b 787 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_DESTRUCT);
ff0cee69 788
13621cfb
NIS		 789 /* Tell PerlIO we are about to tear things apart in case
790 we have layers which are using resources that should
791 be cleaned up now.
792 */
793
794 PerlIO_destruct(aTHX);
795
ddf23d4a
SM		 796 /*
797 * Try to destruct global references. We do this first so that the
798 * destructors and destructees still exist. Some sv's might remain.
799 * Non-referenced objects are on their own.
800 */
801 sv_clean_objs();
8990e307 802
5cd24f17 803 /* unhook hooks which will soon be, or use, destroyed data */
3280af22 804 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_warnhook);
a0714e2c 805 PL_warnhook = NULL;
3280af22 806 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_diehook);
a0714e2c 807 PL_diehook = NULL;
5cd24f17 808
4b556e6c 809 /* call exit list functions */
3280af22 810 while (PL_exitlistlen-- > 0)
acfe0abc 811 PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].fn(aTHX_ PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].ptr);
4b556e6c 812
3280af22 813 Safefree(PL_exitlist);
4b556e6c 814
1c4916e5
CB		 815 PL_exitlist = NULL;
816 PL_exitlistlen = 0;
817
a3e6e81e
NC		 818 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_registered_mros);
819
551a8b83 820 /* jettison our possibly duplicated environment */
4b647fb0
DM		 821 /* if PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV is defined environ will not have been copied
822 * so we certainly shouldn't free it here
823 */
2f42fcb0 824#ifndef PERL_MICRO
4b647fb0 825#if defined(USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY) && !defined(PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV)
50acdf95 826 if (environ != PL_origenviron && !PL_use_safe_putenv
4efc5df6
GS		 827#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
828 /* only main thread can free environ[0] contents */
829 && PL_curinterp == aTHX
830#endif
831 )
832 {
551a8b83
JH		 833 I32 i;
834
835 for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
4b420006 836 safesysfree(environ[i]);
0631ea03 837
4b420006
JH		 838 /* Must use safesysfree() when working with environ. */
839 safesysfree(environ);
551a8b83
JH		 840
841 environ = PL_origenviron;
842 }
843#endif
2f42fcb0 844#endif /* !PERL_MICRO */
551a8b83 845
30985c42
JH		 846 if (destruct_level == 0) {
847
848 DEBUG_P(debprofdump());
849
850#if defined(PERLIO_LAYERS)
851 /* No more IO - including error messages ! */
852 PerlIO_cleanup(aTHX);
853#endif
854
855 CopFILE_free(&PL_compiling);
30985c42
JH		 856
857 /* The exit() function will do everything that needs doing. */
858 return STATUS_EXIT;
859 }
860
9fa9f06b
KW		 861 /* Below, do clean up for when PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL is not 0 */
862
5f8cb046
DM		 863#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
864 /* the syntax tree is shared between clones
865 * so op_free(PL_main_root) only ReREFCNT_dec's
866 * REGEXPs in the parent interpreter
867 * we need to manually ReREFCNT_dec for the clones
868 */
0547a729
DM		 869 {
870 I32 i = AvFILLp(PL_regex_padav);
871 SV **ary = AvARRAY(PL_regex_padav);
872
873 for (; i; i--) {
874 SvREFCNT_dec(ary[i]);
875 ary[i] = &PL_sv_undef;
876 }
877 }
5f8cb046
DM		 878#endif
879
0547a729 880
ad64d0ec 881 SvREFCNT_dec(MUTABLE_SV(PL_stashcache));
081fc587
AB		 882 PL_stashcache = NULL;
883
5f05dabc
PP		 884 /* loosen bonds of global variables */
885
2f9285f8
DM		 886 /* XXX can PL_parser still be non-null here? */
887 if(PL_parser && PL_parser->rsfp) {
888 (void)PerlIO_close(PL_parser->rsfp);
889 PL_parser->rsfp = NULL;
8ebc5c01
PP		 890 }
891
84386e14
RGS		 892 if (PL_minus_F) {
893 Safefree(PL_splitstr);
894 PL_splitstr = NULL;
895 }
896
8ebc5c01 897 /* switches */
3280af22
NIS		 898 PL_minus_n = FALSE;
899 PL_minus_p = FALSE;
900 PL_minus_l = FALSE;
901 PL_minus_a = FALSE;
902 PL_minus_F = FALSE;
903 PL_doswitches = FALSE;
599cee73 904 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_OFF;
1a904fc8 905#ifdef PERL_SAWAMPERSAND
d3b97530 906 PL_sawampersand = 0; /* must save all match strings */
1a904fc8 907#endif
3280af22
NIS		 908 PL_unsafe = FALSE;
909
910 Safefree(PL_inplace);
bd61b366 911 PL_inplace = NULL;
a7cb1f99 912 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_patchlevel);
3280af22
NIS		 913
914 if (PL_e_script) {
915 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_e_script);
a0714e2c 916 PL_e_script = NULL;
8ebc5c01
PP		 917 }
918
bf9cdc68
RG		 919 PL_perldb = 0;
920
8ebc5c01
PP		 921 /* magical thingies */
922
e23d9e2f
CS		 923 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_ofsgv); /* *, */
924 PL_ofsgv = NULL;
5f05dabc 925
7889fe52 926 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_ors_sv); /* $\ */
a0714e2c 927 PL_ors_sv = NULL;
8ebc5c01 928
3280af22 929 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_rs); /* $/ */
a0714e2c 930 PL_rs = NULL;
dc92893f 931
d33b2eba 932 Safefree(PL_osname); /* $^O */
bd61b366 933 PL_osname = NULL;
5f05dabc 934
3280af22 935 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_statname);
a0714e2c
SS		 936 PL_statname = NULL;
937 PL_statgv = NULL;
5f05dabc 938
8ebc5c01
PP		 939 /* defgv, aka *_ should be taken care of elsewhere */
940
7d5ea4e7
GS		 941 /* float buffer */
942 Safefree(PL_efloatbuf);
bd61b366 943 PL_efloatbuf = NULL;
7d5ea4e7
GS		 944 PL_efloatsize = 0;
945
8ebc5c01 946 /* startup and shutdown function lists */
3280af22 947 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_beginav);
5a837c8f 948 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_beginav_save);
3280af22 949 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_endav);
7d30b5c4 950 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_checkav);
ece599bd 951 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_checkav_save);
3c10abe3
AG		 952 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_unitcheckav);
953 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_unitcheckav_save);
3280af22 954 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_initav);
7d49f689
NC		 955 PL_beginav = NULL;
956 PL_beginav_save = NULL;
957 PL_endav = NULL;
958 PL_checkav = NULL;
959 PL_checkav_save = NULL;
3c10abe3
AG		 960 PL_unitcheckav = NULL;
961 PL_unitcheckav_save = NULL;
7d49f689 962 PL_initav = NULL;
5618dfe8 963
8ebc5c01 964 /* shortcuts just get cleared */
a0714e2c
SS		 965 PL_hintgv = NULL;
966 PL_errgv = NULL;
a0714e2c
SS		 967 PL_argvoutgv = NULL;
968 PL_stdingv = NULL;
969 PL_stderrgv = NULL;
970 PL_last_in_gv = NULL;
a0714e2c
SS		 971 PL_DBsingle = NULL;
972 PL_DBtrace = NULL;
973 PL_DBsignal = NULL;
a6d69523
TC		 974 PL_DBsingle_iv = 0;
975 PL_DBtrace_iv = 0;
976 PL_DBsignal_iv = 0;
601f1833 977 PL_DBcv = NULL;
7d49f689 978 PL_dbargs = NULL;
5c284bb0 979 PL_debstash = NULL;
8ebc5c01 980
cf93a474 981 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_envgv);
f03015cd 982 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_incgv);
722fa0e9 983 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_argvgv);
475b1e90 984 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_replgv);
8cece913
FC		 985 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_DBgv);
986 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_DBline);
987 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_DBsub);
cf93a474 988 PL_envgv = NULL;
f03015cd 989 PL_incgv = NULL;
722fa0e9 990 PL_argvgv = NULL;
475b1e90 991 PL_replgv = NULL;
8cece913
FC		 992 PL_DBgv = NULL;
993 PL_DBline = NULL;
994 PL_DBsub = NULL;
995
7a1c5554 996 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_argvout_stack);
7d49f689 997 PL_argvout_stack = NULL;
8ebc5c01 998
5c831c24 999 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_modglobal);
5c284bb0 1000 PL_modglobal = NULL;
5c831c24 1001 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_preambleav);
7d49f689 1002 PL_preambleav = NULL;
5c831c24 1003 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_subname);
a0714e2c 1004 PL_subname = NULL;
ca0c25f6 1005#ifdef PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
5c831c24 1006 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_pidstatus);
5c284bb0 1007 PL_pidstatus = NULL;
ca0c25f6 1008#endif
5c831c24 1009 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_toptarget);
a0714e2c 1010 PL_toptarget = NULL;
5c831c24 1011 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_bodytarget);
a0714e2c
SS		 1012 PL_bodytarget = NULL;
1013 PL_formtarget = NULL;
5c831c24 1014
d33b2eba 1015 /* free locale stuff */
b9582b6a 1016#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
d33b2eba 1017 Safefree(PL_collation_name);
bd61b366 1018 PL_collation_name = NULL;
b9582b6a 1019#endif
d33b2eba 1020
b9582b6a 1021#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
d33b2eba 1022 Safefree(PL_numeric_name);
bd61b366 1023 PL_numeric_name = NULL;
a453c169 1024 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_numeric_radix_sv);
a0714e2c 1025 PL_numeric_radix_sv = NULL;
b9582b6a 1026#endif
d33b2eba 1027
9c0b6888
KW		 1028 /* clear character classes */
1029 for (i = 0; i < POSIX_SWASH_COUNT; i++) {
1030 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[i]);
1031 PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[i] = NULL;
1032 }
5c831c24
GS		 1033 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_mark);
1034 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_toupper);
4dbdbdc2 1035 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_totitle);
5c831c24 1036 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_tolower);
b4e400f9 1037 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_tofold);
82686b01
JH		 1038 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_idstart);
1039 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_idcont);
c60f4405 1040 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_foldable);
2726813d 1041 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_foldclosures);
9fa9f06b 1042 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_AboveLatin1);
e0a1ff7a 1043 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_InBitmap);
9fa9f06b
KW		 1044 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_UpperLatin1);
1045 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_Latin1);
1046 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_NonL1NonFinalFold);
1047 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_HasMultiCharFold);
5b7de470 1048#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
780fcc9f 1049 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_warn_locale);
5b7de470 1050#endif
a0714e2c
SS		 1051 PL_utf8_mark = NULL;
1052 PL_utf8_toupper = NULL;
1053 PL_utf8_totitle = NULL;
1054 PL_utf8_tolower = NULL;
1055 PL_utf8_tofold = NULL;
1056 PL_utf8_idstart = NULL;
1057 PL_utf8_idcont = NULL;
2726813d 1058 PL_utf8_foldclosures = NULL;
9fa9f06b 1059 PL_AboveLatin1 = NULL;
e0a1ff7a 1060 PL_InBitmap = NULL;
9fa9f06b 1061 PL_HasMultiCharFold = NULL;
5b7de470 1062#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
780fcc9f 1063 PL_warn_locale = NULL;
5b7de470 1064#endif
9fa9f06b
KW		 1065 PL_Latin1 = NULL;
1066 PL_NonL1NonFinalFold = NULL;
1067 PL_UpperLatin1 = NULL;
86f72d56 1068 for (i = 0; i < POSIX_CC_COUNT; i++) {
cac6e0ca
KW		 1069 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_XPosix_ptrs[i]);
1070 PL_XPosix_ptrs[i] = NULL;
86f72d56 1071 }
64935bc6 1072 PL_GCB_invlist = NULL;
06ae2722 1073 PL_SB_invlist = NULL;
ae3bb8ea 1074 PL_WB_invlist = NULL;
5c831c24 1075
971a9dd3 1076 if (!specialWARN(PL_compiling.cop_warnings))
72dc9ed5 1077 PerlMemShared_free(PL_compiling.cop_warnings);
a0714e2c 1078 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = NULL;
20439bc7
Z		 1079 cophh_free(CopHINTHASH_get(&PL_compiling));
1080 CopHINTHASH_set(&PL_compiling, cophh_new_empty());
05ec9bb3 1081 CopFILE_free(&PL_compiling);
5c831c24 1082
a0d0e21e 1083 /* Prepare to destruct main symbol table. */
5f05dabc 1084
3280af22 1085 hv = PL_defstash;
ca556bcd
DM		 1086 /* break ref loop *:: <=> %:: */
1087 (void)hv_delete(hv, "main::", 6, G_DISCARD);
3280af22 1088 PL_defstash = 0;
a0d0e21e 1089 SvREFCNT_dec(hv);
5c831c24 1090 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstname);
a0714e2c 1091 PL_curstname = NULL;
a0d0e21e 1092
5a844595
GS		 1093 /* clear queued errors */
1094 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_errors);
a0714e2c 1095 PL_errors = NULL;
5a844595 1096
dd69841b
BB		 1097 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_isarev);
1098
a0d0e21e 1099 FREETMPS;
9b387841 1100 if (destruct_level >= 2) {
3280af22 1101 if (PL_scopestack_ix != 0)
9b387841
NC		 1102 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),
1103 "Unbalanced scopes: %ld more ENTERs than LEAVEs\n",
1104 (long)PL_scopestack_ix);
3280af22 1105 if (PL_savestack_ix != 0)
9b387841
NC		 1106 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),
1107 "Unbalanced saves: %ld more saves than restores\n",
1108 (long)PL_savestack_ix);
3280af22 1109 if (PL_tmps_floor != -1)
9b387841
NC		 1110 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),"Unbalanced tmps: %ld more allocs than frees\n",
1111 (long)PL_tmps_floor + 1);
a0d0e21e 1112 if (cxstack_ix != -1)
9b387841
NC		 1113 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),"Unbalanced context: %ld more PUSHes than POPs\n",
1114 (long)cxstack_ix + 1);
a0d0e21e 1115 }
8990e307 1116
0547a729
DM		 1117#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1118 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_regex_padav);
1119 PL_regex_padav = NULL;
1120 PL_regex_pad = NULL;
1121#endif
1122
776df701 1123#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
57bb2458
JH		 1124 /* the entries in this list are allocated via SV PVX's, so get freed
1125 * in sv_clean_all */
1126 Safefree(PL_my_cxt_list);
776df701 1127#endif
57bb2458 1128
8990e307 1129 /* Now absolutely destruct everything, somehow or other, loops or no. */
5226ed68
JH		 1130
1131 /* the 2 is for PL_fdpid and PL_strtab */
d17ea597 1132 while (sv_clean_all() > 2)
5226ed68
JH		 1133 ;
1134
23083432
FC		 1135#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1136 Safefree(PL_stashpad); /* must come after sv_clean_all */
1137#endif
1138
d4777f27
GS		 1139 AvREAL_off(PL_fdpid); /* no surviving entries */
1140 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_fdpid); /* needed in io_close() */
7d49f689 1141 PL_fdpid = NULL;
d33b2eba 1142
6c644e78
GS		 1143#ifdef HAVE_INTERP_INTERN
1144 sys_intern_clear();
1145#endif
1146
a38ab475
RZ		 1147 /* constant strings */
1148 for (i = 0; i < SV_CONSTS_COUNT; i++) {
1149 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_sv_consts[i]);
1150 PL_sv_consts[i] = NULL;
1151 }
1152
6e72f9df
PP		 1153 /* Destruct the global string table. */
1154 {
1155 /* Yell and reset the HeVAL() slots that are still holding refcounts,
1156 * so that sv_free() won't fail on them.
80459961
NC		 1157 * Now that the global string table is using a single hunk of memory
1158 * for both HE and HEK, we either need to explicitly unshare it the
1159 * correct way, or actually free things here.
6e72f9df 1160 */
80459961
NC		 1161 I32 riter = 0;
1162 const I32 max = HvMAX(PL_strtab);
c4420975 1163 HE * const * const array = HvARRAY(PL_strtab);
80459961
NC		 1164 HE *hent = array[0];
1165
6e72f9df 1166 for (;;) {
0453d815 1167 if (hent && ckWARN_d(WARN_INTERNAL)) {
44f8325f 1168 HE * const next = HeNEXT(hent);
9014280d 1169 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),
44f8325f 1170 "Unbalanced string table refcount: (%ld) for \"%s\"",
de616631 1171 (long)hent->he_valu.hent_refcount, HeKEY(hent));
80459961
NC		 1172 Safefree(hent);
1173 hent = next;
6e72f9df
PP		 1174 }
1175 if (!hent) {
1176 if (++riter > max)
1177 break;
1178 hent = array[riter];
1179 }
1180 }
80459961
NC		 1181
1182 Safefree(array);
1183 HvARRAY(PL_strtab) = 0;
1184 HvTOTALKEYS(PL_strtab) = 0;
6e72f9df 1185 }
3280af22 1186 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_strtab);
6e72f9df 1187
e652bb2f 1188#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
c21d1a0f 1189 /* free the pointer tables used for cloning */
a0739874 1190 ptr_table_free(PL_ptr_table);
bf9cdc68 1191 PL_ptr_table = (PTR_TBL_t*)NULL;
53186e96 1192#endif
a0739874 1193
d33b2eba
GS		 1194 /* free special SVs */
1195
1196 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_yes) = 0;
1197 sv_clear(&PL_sv_yes);
1198 SvANY(&PL_sv_yes) = NULL;
4c5e2b0d 1199 SvFLAGS(&PL_sv_yes) = 0;
d33b2eba
GS		 1200
1201 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_no) = 0;
1202 sv_clear(&PL_sv_no);
1203 SvANY(&PL_sv_no) = NULL;
4c5e2b0d 1204 SvFLAGS(&PL_sv_no) = 0;
01724ea0 1205
9f375a43
DM		 1206 {
1207 int i;
1208 for (i=0; i<=2; i++) {
1209 SvREFCNT(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)) = 0;
1210 sv_clear(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i));
1211 SvANY(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)) = NULL;
1212 SvFLAGS(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)) = 0;
1213 }
1214 }
1215
0453d815 1216 if (PL_sv_count != 0 && ckWARN_d(WARN_INTERNAL))
9014280d 1217 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),"Scalars leaked: %ld\n", (long)PL_sv_count);
6e72f9df 1218
eba0f806
DM		 1219#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS
1220 if (PL_sv_count != 0) {
1221 SV* sva;
1222 SV* sv;
eb578fdb 1223 SV* svend;
eba0f806 1224
ad64d0ec 1225 for (sva = PL_sv_arenaroot; sva; sva = MUTABLE_SV(SvANY(sva))) {
eba0f806
DM		 1226 svend = &sva[SvREFCNT(sva)];
1227 for (sv = sva + 1; sv < svend; ++sv) {
e4787c0c 1228 if (SvTYPE(sv) != (svtype)SVTYPEMASK) {
a548cda8 1229 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "leaked: sv=0x%p"
61b61456 1230 " flags=0x%"UVxf
fd0854ff 1231 " refcnt=%"UVuf pTHX__FORMAT "\n"
cd676548
DM		 1232 "\tallocated at %s:%d %s %s (parent 0x%"UVxf");"
1233 "serial %"UVuf"\n",
574b8821
NC		 1234 (void*)sv, (UV)sv->sv_flags, (UV)sv->sv_refcnt
1235 pTHX__VALUE,
fd0854ff
DM		 1236 sv->sv_debug_file ? sv->sv_debug_file : "(unknown)",
1237 sv->sv_debug_line,
1238 sv->sv_debug_inpad ? "for" : "by",
1239 sv->sv_debug_optype ?
1240 PL_op_name[sv->sv_debug_optype]: "(none)",
cd676548 1241 PTR2UV(sv->sv_debug_parent),
cbe56f1d 1242 sv->sv_debug_serial
fd0854ff 1243 );
2aa47728 1244#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
41e4abd8 1245 Perl_dump_sv_child(aTHX_ sv);
2aa47728 1246#endif
eba0f806
DM		 1247 }
1248 }
1249 }
1250 }
2aa47728
NC		 1251#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
1252 {
1253 int status;
1254 fd_set rset;
1255 /* Wait for up to 4 seconds for child to terminate.
1256 This seems to be the least effort way of timing out on reaping
1257 its exit status. */
1258 struct timeval waitfor = {4, 0};
41e4abd8 1259 int sock = PL_dumper_fd;
2aa47728
NC		 1260
1261 shutdown(sock, 1);
1262 FD_ZERO(&rset);
1263 FD_SET(sock, &rset);
1264 select(sock + 1, &rset, NULL, NULL, &waitfor);
1265 waitpid(child, &status, WNOHANG);
1266 close(sock);
1267 }
1268#endif
eba0f806 1269#endif
77abb4c6
NC		 1270#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_ABORT
1271 if (PL_sv_count)
1272 abort();
1273#endif
bf9cdc68 1274 PL_sv_count = 0;
eba0f806 1275
56a2bab7 1276#if defined(PERLIO_LAYERS)
3a1ee7e8
NIS		 1277 /* No more IO - including error messages ! */
1278 PerlIO_cleanup(aTHX);
1279#endif
1280
9f4bd222 1281 /* sv_undef needs to stay immortal until after PerlIO_cleanup
a0714e2c 1282 as currently layers use it rather than NULL as a marker
9f4bd222
NIS		 1283 for no arg - and will try and SvREFCNT_dec it.
1284 */
1285 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_undef) = 0;
1286 SvREADONLY_off(&PL_sv_undef);
1287
3280af22 1288 Safefree(PL_origfilename);
bd61b366 1289 PL_origfilename = NULL;
43c5f42d 1290 Safefree(PL_reg_curpm);
dd28f7bb 1291 free_tied_hv_pool();
3280af22 1292 Safefree(PL_op_mask);
cf36064f 1293 Safefree(PL_psig_name);
bf9cdc68 1294 PL_psig_name = (SV**)NULL;
d525a7b2 1295 PL_psig_ptr = (SV**)NULL;
31c91b43
LR		 1296 {
1297 /* We need to NULL PL_psig_pend first, so that
1298 signal handlers know not to use it */
1299 int *psig_save = PL_psig_pend;
1300 PL_psig_pend = (int*)NULL;
1301 Safefree(psig_save);
1302 }
6e72f9df 1303 nuke_stacks();
284167a5
SM		 1304 TAINTING_set(FALSE);
1305 TAINT_WARN_set(FALSE);
3280af22 1306 PL_hints = 0; /* Reset hints. Should hints be per-interpreter ? */
ac27b0f5 1307
a0d0e21e 1308 DEBUG_P(debprofdump());
d33b2eba 1309
b173165c
FC		 1310 PL_debug = 0;
1311
e5dd39fc 1312#ifdef USE_REENTRANT_API
10bc17b6 1313 Perl_reentrant_free(aTHX);
e5dd39fc
AB		 1314#endif
1315
a24da70b
NC		 1316 /* These all point to HVs that are about to be blown away.
1317 Code in core and on CPAN assumes that if the interpreter is re-started
1318 that they will be cleanly NULL or pointing to a valid HV. */
1319 PL_custom_op_names = NULL;
1320 PL_custom_op_descs = NULL;
1321 PL_custom_ops = NULL;
1322
612f20c3
GS		 1323 sv_free_arenas();
1324
5d9a96ca
DM		 1325 while (PL_regmatch_slab) {
1326 regmatch_slab *s = PL_regmatch_slab;
1327 PL_regmatch_slab = PL_regmatch_slab->next;
1328 Safefree(s);
1329 }
1330
fc36a67e
PP		 1331 /* As the absolutely last thing, free the non-arena SV for mess() */
1332
3280af22 1333 if (PL_mess_sv) {
f350b448
NC		 1334 /* we know that type == SVt_PVMG */
1335
9c63abab 1336 /* it could have accumulated taint magic */
f350b448
NC		 1337 MAGIC* mg;
1338 MAGIC* moremagic;
1339 for (mg = SvMAGIC(PL_mess_sv); mg; mg = moremagic) {
1340 moremagic = mg->mg_moremagic;
1341 if (mg->mg_ptr && mg->mg_type != PERL_MAGIC_regex_global
1342 && mg->mg_len >= 0)
1343 Safefree(mg->mg_ptr);
1344 Safefree(mg);
9c63abab 1345 }
f350b448 1346
fc36a67e 1347 /* we know that type >= SVt_PV */
8bd4d4c5 1348 SvPV_free(PL_mess_sv);
3280af22
NIS		 1349 Safefree(SvANY(PL_mess_sv));
1350 Safefree(PL_mess_sv);
a0714e2c 1351 PL_mess_sv = NULL;
fc36a67e 1352 }
37038d91 1353 return STATUS_EXIT;
79072805
LW		 1354}
1355
954c1994
GS		 1356/*
1357=for apidoc perl_free
1358
1359Releases a Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
1360
1361=cut
1362*/
1363
79072805 1364void
0cb96387 1365perl_free(pTHXx)
79072805 1366{
5174512c
NC		 1367 dVAR;
1368
7918f24d
NC		 1369 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_FREE;
1370
c301d606
DM		 1371 if (PL_veto_cleanup)
1372 return;
1373
7cb608b5 1374#ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
55ef9aae
MHM		 1375 {
1376 /*
1377 * Don't free thread memory if PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL is set to a non-zero
1378 * value as we're probably hunting memory leaks then
1379 */
36e77d41 1380 if (PL_perl_destruct_level == 0) {
4fd0a9b8 1381 const U32 old_debug = PL_debug;
55ef9aae
MHM		 1382 /* Emulate the PerlHost behaviour of free()ing all memory allocated in this
1383 thread at thread exit. */
4fd0a9b8
NC		 1384 if (DEBUG_m_TEST) {
1385 PerlIO_puts(Perl_debug_log, "Disabling memory debugging as we "
1386 "free this thread's memory\n");
1387 PL_debug &= ~ DEBUG_m_FLAG;
1388 }
6edcbed6
DD		 1389 while(aTHXx->Imemory_debug_header.next != &(aTHXx->Imemory_debug_header)){
1390 char * next = (char *)(aTHXx->Imemory_debug_header.next);
1391 Malloc_t ptr = PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE + next;
1392 safesysfree(ptr);
1393 }
4fd0a9b8 1394 PL_debug = old_debug;
55ef9aae
MHM		 1395 }
1396 }
7cb608b5
NC		 1397#endif
1398
acfe0abc 1399#if defined(WIN32) || defined(NETWARE)
ce3e5b80 1400# if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
b36c9a52 1401 {
acfe0abc 1402# ifdef NETWARE
7af12a34 1403 void *host = nw_internal_host;
7af12a34 1404 PerlMem_free(aTHXx);
7af12a34 1405 nw_delete_internal_host(host);
acfe0abc 1406# else
bdb50480
NC		 1407 void *host = w32_internal_host;
1408 PerlMem_free(aTHXx);
7af12a34 1409 win32_delete_internal_host(host);
acfe0abc 1410# endif
7af12a34 1411 }
1c0ca838
GS		 1412# else
1413 PerlMem_free(aTHXx);
1414# endif
acfe0abc
GS		 1415#else
1416 PerlMem_free(aTHXx);
76e3520e 1417#endif
79072805
LW		 1418}
1419
b7f7fff6 1420#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
aebd1ac7
GA		 1421/* provide destructors to clean up the thread key when libperl is unloaded */
1422#ifndef WIN32 /* handled during DLL_PROCESS_DETACH in win32/perllib.c */
1423
826955bd 1424#if defined(__hpux) && !(defined(__ux_version) && __ux_version <= 1020) && !defined(__GNUC__)
aebd1ac7 1425#pragma fini "perl_fini"
666ad1ec
GA		 1426#elif defined(__sun) && !defined(__GNUC__)
1427#pragma fini (perl_fini)
aebd1ac7
GA		 1428#endif
1429
0dbb1585
AL		 1430static void
1431#if defined(__GNUC__)
1432__attribute__((destructor))
aebd1ac7 1433#endif
de009b76 1434perl_fini(void)
aebd1ac7 1435{
27da23d5 1436 dVAR;
5c64bffd
NC		 1437 if (
1438#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
1439 my_vars &&
1440#endif
1441 PL_curinterp && !PL_veto_cleanup)
aebd1ac7
GA		 1442 FREE_THREAD_KEY;
1443}
1444
1445#endif /* WIN32 */
1446#endif /* THREADS */
1447
4b556e6c 1448void
864dbfa3 1449Perl_call_atexit(pTHX_ ATEXIT_t fn, void *ptr)
4b556e6c 1450{
3280af22
NIS		 1451 Renew(PL_exitlist, PL_exitlistlen+1, PerlExitListEntry);
1452 PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].fn = fn;
1453 PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].ptr = ptr;
1454 ++PL_exitlistlen;
4b556e6c
JD		 1455}
1456
954c1994
GS		 1457/*
1458=for apidoc perl_parse
1459
1460Tells a Perl interpreter to parse a Perl script. See L<perlembed>.
1461
1462=cut
1463*/
1464
03d9f026
FC		 1465#define SET_CURSTASH(newstash) \
1466 if (PL_curstash != newstash) { \
1467 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstash); \
1468 PL_curstash = (HV *)SvREFCNT_inc(newstash); \
1469 }
1470
79072805 1471int
0cb96387 1472perl_parse(pTHXx_ XSINIT_t xsinit, int argc, char **argv, char **env)
8d063cd8 1473{
27da23d5 1474 dVAR;
6224f72b 1475 I32 oldscope;
6224f72b 1476 int ret;
db36c5a1 1477 dJMPENV;
8d063cd8 1478
7918f24d
NC		 1479 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_PARSE;
1480#ifndef MULTIPLICITY
ed6c66dd 1481 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
7918f24d 1482#endif
7dc86639 1483#if defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_DEBUG)
b0891165 1484 {
7dc86639
YO		 1485 const char * const s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG");
1486
22ff3130 1487 if (s && strEQ(s, "1")) {
7dc86639
YO		 1488 unsigned char *seed= PERL_HASH_SEED;
1489 unsigned char *seed_end= PERL_HASH_SEED + PERL_HASH_SEED_BYTES;
1490 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "HASH_FUNCTION = %s HASH_SEED = 0x", PERL_HASH_FUNC);
1491 while (seed < seed_end) {
1492 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%02x", *seed++);
1493 }
6a5b4183
YO		 1494#ifdef PERL_HASH_RANDOMIZE_KEYS
1495 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " PERTURB_KEYS = %d (%s)",
1496 PL_HASH_RAND_BITS_ENABLED,
1497 PL_HASH_RAND_BITS_ENABLED == 0 ? "NO" : PL_HASH_RAND_BITS_ENABLED == 1 ? "RANDOM" : "DETERMINISTIC");
1498#endif
7dc86639
YO		 1499 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n");
1500 }
b0891165
JH		 1501 }
1502#endif /* #if defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT) */
43238333 1503
ea34f6bd 1504#ifdef __amigaos4__
43238333
AB		 1505 {
1506 struct NameTranslationInfo nti;
1507 __translate_amiga_to_unix_path_name(&argv[0],&nti);
1508 }
1509#endif
1510
3280af22 1511 PL_origargc = argc;
e2975953 1512 PL_origargv = argv;
a0d0e21e 1513
a2722ac9
GA		 1514 if (PL_origalen != 0) {
1515 PL_origalen = 1; /* don't use old PL_origalen if perl_parse() is called again */
1516 }
1517 else {
3cb9023d
JH		 1518 /* Set PL_origalen be the sum of the contiguous argv[]
1519 * elements plus the size of the env in case that it is
e9137a8e 1520 * contiguous with the argv[]. This is used in mg.c:Perl_magic_set()
3cb9023d
JH		 1521 * as the maximum modifiable length of $0. In the worst case
1522 * the area we are able to modify is limited to the size of
43c32782 1523 * the original argv[0]. (See below for 'contiguous', though.)
3cb9023d 1524 * --jhi */
e1ec3a88 1525 const char *s = NULL;
54bfe034 1526 int i;
b7249aaf 1527 const UV mask = ~(UV)(PTRSIZE-1);
43c32782 1528 /* Do the mask check only if the args seem like aligned. */
1b6737cc 1529 const UV aligned =
43c32782
JH		 1530 (mask < ~(UV)0) && ((PTR2UV(argv[0]) & mask) == PTR2UV(argv[0]));
1531
1532 /* See if all the arguments are contiguous in memory. Note
1533 * that 'contiguous' is a loose term because some platforms
1534 * align the argv[] and the envp[]. If the arguments look
1535 * like non-aligned, assume that they are 'strictly' or
1536 * 'traditionally' contiguous. If the arguments look like
1537 * aligned, we just check that they are within aligned
1538 * PTRSIZE bytes. As long as no system has something bizarre
1539 * like the argv[] interleaved with some other data, we are
1540 * fine. (Did I just evoke Murphy's Law?) --jhi */
c8941eeb
JH		 1541 if (PL_origargv && PL_origargc >= 1 && (s = PL_origargv[0])) {
1542 while (*s) s++;
1543 for (i = 1; i < PL_origargc; i++) {
1544 if ((PL_origargv[i] == s + 1
43c32782 1545#ifdef OS2
c8941eeb 1546 || PL_origargv[i] == s + 2
43c32782 1547#endif
c8941eeb
JH		 1548 )
1549 ||
1550 (aligned &&
1551 (PL_origargv[i] > s &&
1552 PL_origargv[i] <=
1553 INT2PTR(char *, PTR2UV(s + PTRSIZE) & mask)))
1554 )
1555 {
1556 s = PL_origargv[i];
1557 while (*s) s++;
1558 }
1559 else
1560 break;
54bfe034 1561 }
54bfe034 1562 }
a4a109c2
JD		 1563
1564#ifndef PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV
3cb9023d 1565 /* Can we grab env area too to be used as the area for $0? */
a4a109c2 1566 if (s && PL_origenviron && !PL_use_safe_putenv) {
9d419b5f 1567 if ((PL_origenviron[0] == s + 1)
43c32782
JH		 1568 ||
1569 (aligned &&
1570 (PL_origenviron[0] > s &&
1571 PL_origenviron[0] <=
1572 INT2PTR(char *, PTR2UV(s + PTRSIZE) & mask)))
1573 )
1574 {
9d419b5f 1575#ifndef OS2 /* ENVIRON is read by the kernel too. */
43c32782
JH		 1576 s = PL_origenviron[0];
1577 while (*s) s++;
1578#endif
bd61b366 1579 my_setenv("NoNe SuCh", NULL);
43c32782
JH		 1580 /* Force copy of environment. */
1581 for (i = 1; PL_origenviron[i]; i++) {
1582 if (PL_origenviron[i] == s + 1
1583 ||
1584 (aligned &&
1585 (PL_origenviron[i] > s &&
1586 PL_origenviron[i] <=
1587 INT2PTR(char *, PTR2UV(s + PTRSIZE) & mask)))
1588 )
1589 {
1590 s = PL_origenviron[i];
1591 while (*s) s++;
1592 }
1593 else
1594 break;
54bfe034 1595 }
43c32782 1596 }
54bfe034 1597 }
a4a109c2
JD		 1598#endif /* !defined(PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV) */
1599
2d2af554 1600 PL_origalen = s ? s - PL_origargv[0] + 1 : 0;
54bfe034
JH		 1601 }
1602
3280af22 1603 if (PL_do_undump) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 1604
1605 /* Come here if running an undumped a.out. */
1606
3280af22
NIS		 1607 PL_origfilename = savepv(argv[0]);
1608 PL_do_undump = FALSE;
a0d0e21e 1609 cxstack_ix = -1; /* start label stack again */
748a9306 1610 init_ids();
284167a5 1611 assert (!TAINT_get);
b7975bdd 1612 TAINT;
e2051532 1613 set_caret_X();
b7975bdd 1614 TAINT_NOT;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1615 init_postdump_symbols(argc,argv,env);
1616 return 0;
1617 }
1618
3280af22 1619 if (PL_main_root) {
3280af22 1620 op_free(PL_main_root);
5f66b61c 1621 PL_main_root = NULL;
ff0cee69 1622 }
5f66b61c 1623 PL_main_start = NULL;
3280af22 1624 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_main_cv);
601f1833 1625 PL_main_cv = NULL;
79072805 1626
3280af22
NIS		 1627 time(&PL_basetime);
1628 oldscope = PL_scopestack_ix;
599cee73 1629 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_OFF;
f86702cc 1630
14dd3ad8 1631 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b 1632 switch (ret) {
312caa8e 1633 case 0:
14dd3ad8 1634 parse_body(env,xsinit);
9ebf26ad 1635 if (PL_unitcheckav) {
3c10abe3 1636 call_list(oldscope, PL_unitcheckav);
9ebf26ad
FR		 1637 }
1638 if (PL_checkav) {
ca7b837b 1639 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_CHECK);
7d30b5c4 1640 call_list(oldscope, PL_checkav);
9ebf26ad 1641 }
14dd3ad8
GS		 1642 ret = 0;
1643 break;
6224f72b
GS		 1644 case 1:
1645 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
924ba076 1646 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6224f72b
GS		 1647 case 2:
1648 /* my_exit() was called */
3280af22 1649 while (PL_scopestack_ix > oldscope)
6224f72b
GS		 1650 LEAVE;
1651 FREETMPS;
03d9f026 1652 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
9ebf26ad 1653 if (PL_unitcheckav) {
3c10abe3 1654 call_list(oldscope, PL_unitcheckav);
9ebf26ad
FR		 1655 }
1656 if (PL_checkav) {
ca7b837b 1657 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_CHECK);
7d30b5c4 1658 call_list(oldscope, PL_checkav);
9ebf26ad 1659 }
37038d91 1660 ret = STATUS_EXIT;
14dd3ad8 1661 break;
6224f72b 1662 case 3:
bf49b057 1663 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "panic: top_env\n");
14dd3ad8
GS		 1664 ret = 1;
1665 break;
6224f72b 1666 }
14dd3ad8
GS		 1667 JMPENV_POP;
1668 return ret;
1669}
1670
4a5df386
NC		 1671/* This needs to stay in perl.c, as perl.c is compiled with different flags for
1672 miniperl, and we need to see those flags reflected in the values here. */
1673
1674/* What this returns is subject to change. Use the public interface in Config.
1675 */
1676static void
1677S_Internals_V(pTHX_ CV *cv)
1678{
1679 dXSARGS;
1680#ifdef LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT
1681 const int local_patch_count = LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT;
1682#else
1683 const int local_patch_count = 0;
1684#endif
2dc296d2 1685 const int entries = 3 + local_patch_count;
4a5df386 1686 int i;
fe1c5936 1687 static const char non_bincompat_options[] =
4a5df386
NC		 1688# ifdef DEBUGGING
1689 " DEBUGGING"
1690# endif
1691# ifdef NO_MATHOMS
0d311fbe 1692 " NO_MATHOMS"
4a5df386 1693# endif
59b86f4b
DM		 1694# ifdef NO_HASH_SEED
1695 " NO_HASH_SEED"
1696# endif
3b0e4ee2
MB		 1697# ifdef NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
1698 " NO_TAINT_SUPPORT"
1699# endif
cb26ef7a
MB		 1700# ifdef PERL_BOOL_AS_CHAR
1701 " PERL_BOOL_AS_CHAR"
1702# endif
93c10d60
FC		 1703# ifdef PERL_COPY_ON_WRITE
1704 " PERL_COPY_ON_WRITE"
1705# endif
4a5df386
NC		 1706# ifdef PERL_DISABLE_PMC
1707 " PERL_DISABLE_PMC"
1708# endif
1709# ifdef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
1710 " PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV"
1711# endif
9a044a43
NC		 1712# ifdef PERL_EXTERNAL_GLOB
1713 " PERL_EXTERNAL_GLOB"
1714# endif
59b86f4b
DM		 1715# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_SIPHASH
1716 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_SIPHASH"
1717# endif
1718# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_SDBM
1719 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_SDBM"
1720# endif
1721# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_DJB2
1722 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_DJB2"
1723# endif
1724# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_SUPERFAST
1725 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_SUPERFAST"
1726# endif
1727# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_MURMUR3
1728 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_MURMUR3"
1729# endif
1730# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME
1731 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME"
1732# endif
1733# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME_HARD
1734 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME_HARD"
1735# endif
1736# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME_OLD
1737 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME_OLD"
1738# endif
4a5df386
NC		 1739# ifdef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
1740 " PERL_IS_MINIPERL"
1741# endif
1742# ifdef PERL_MALLOC_WRAP
1743 " PERL_MALLOC_WRAP"
1744# endif
1745# ifdef PERL_MEM_LOG
1746 " PERL_MEM_LOG"
1747# endif
1748# ifdef PERL_MEM_LOG_NOIMPL
1749 " PERL_MEM_LOG_NOIMPL"
1750# endif
59b86f4b
DM		 1751# ifdef PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_DETERMINISTIC
1752 " PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_DETERMINISTIC"
1753# endif
1754# ifdef PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_DISABLED
1755 " PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_DISABLED"
1756# endif
1757# ifdef PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_RANDOM
1758 " PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_RANDOM"
1759# endif
c3cf41ec
NC		 1760# ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV
1761 " PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV"
1762# endif
c051e30b
NC		 1763# ifdef PERL_RELOCATABLE_INCPUSH
1764 " PERL_RELOCATABLE_INCPUSH"
1765# endif
4a5df386
NC		 1766# ifdef PERL_USE_DEVEL
1767 " PERL_USE_DEVEL"
1768# endif
1769# ifdef PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV
1770 " PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV"
1771# endif
a3749cf3
NC		 1772# ifdef UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS
1773 " UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS"
1774# endif
de618ee4
NC		 1775# ifdef USE_ATTRIBUTES_FOR_PERLIO
1776 " USE_ATTRIBUTES_FOR_PERLIO"
1777# endif
4a5df386
NC		 1778# ifdef USE_FAST_STDIO
1779 " USE_FAST_STDIO"
1780# endif
59b86f4b
DM		 1781# ifdef USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT
1782 " USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT"
1783# endif
98548bdf
NC		 1784# ifdef USE_LOCALE
1785 " USE_LOCALE"
1786# endif
98548bdf
NC		 1787# ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
1788 " USE_LOCALE_CTYPE"
1789# endif
6937817d
DD		 1790# ifdef WIN32_NO_REGISTRY
1791 " USE_NO_REGISTRY"
1792# endif
5a8d8935
NC		 1793# ifdef USE_PERL_ATOF
1794 " USE_PERL_ATOF"
1795# endif
0d311fbe
NC		 1796# ifdef USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
1797 " USE_SITECUSTOMIZE"
1798# endif
4a5df386
NC		 1799 ;
1800 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(cv);
d3db1514 1801 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(items);
4a5df386
NC		 1802
1803 EXTEND(SP, entries);
1804
1805 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(PL_bincompat_options, 0)));
1806 PUSHs(Perl_newSVpvn_flags(aTHX_ non_bincompat_options,
1807 sizeof(non_bincompat_options) - 1, SVs_TEMP));
1808
1809#ifdef __DATE__
1810# ifdef __TIME__
1811 PUSHs(Perl_newSVpvn_flags(aTHX_
1812 STR_WITH_LEN("Compiled at " __DATE__ " " __TIME__),
1813 SVs_TEMP));
1814# else
1815 PUSHs(Perl_newSVpvn_flags(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN("Compiled on " __DATE__),
1816 SVs_TEMP));
1817# endif
1818#else
1819 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1820#endif
1821
4a5df386
NC		 1822 for (i = 1; i <= local_patch_count; i++) {
1823 /* This will be an undef, if PL_localpatches[i] is NULL. */
1824 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(PL_localpatches[i], 0)));
1825 }
1826
1827 XSRETURN(entries);
1828}
1829
be71fc8f
NC		 1830#define INCPUSH_UNSHIFT 0x01
1831#define INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS 0x02
1832#define INCPUSH_ADD_VERSIONED_SUB_DIRS 0x04
1833#define INCPUSH_ADD_ARCHONLY_SUB_DIRS 0x08
1834#define INCPUSH_NOT_BASEDIR 0x10
1835#define INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE 0x20
1e3208d8
NC		 1836#define INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS \
1837 (INCPUSH_ADD_VERSIONED_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_ADD_ARCHONLY_SUB_DIRS)
e28f3139 1838
312caa8e 1839STATIC void *
14dd3ad8 1840S_parse_body(pTHX_ char **env, XSINIT_t xsinit)
312caa8e 1841{
27da23d5 1842 dVAR;
2f9285f8 1843 PerlIO *rsfp;
312caa8e 1844 int argc = PL_origargc;
8f42b153 1845 char **argv = PL_origargv;
e1ec3a88 1846 const char *scriptname = NULL;
402582ca 1847 bool dosearch = FALSE;
eb578fdb 1848 char c;
737c24fc 1849 bool doextract = FALSE;
bd61b366 1850 const char *cddir = NULL;
ab019eaa 1851#ifdef USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
20ef40cf 1852 bool minus_f = FALSE;
ab019eaa 1853#endif
95670bde 1854 SV *linestr_sv = NULL;
5486870f 1855 bool add_read_e_script = FALSE;
87606032 1856 U32 lex_start_flags = 0;
009d90df 1857
ca7b837b 1858 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_START);
9ebf26ad 1859
6224f72b 1860 init_main_stash();
54310121 1861
c7030b81
NC		 1862 {
1863 const char *s;
6224f72b
GS		 1864 for (argc--,argv++; argc > 0; argc--,argv++) {
1865 if (argv[0][0] != '-' || !argv[0][1])
1866 break;
6224f72b
GS		 1867 s = argv[0]+1;
1868 reswitch:
47f56822 1869 switch ((c = *s)) {
729a02f2 1870 case 'C':
1d5472a9
GS		 1871#ifndef PERL_STRICT_CR
1872 case '\r':
1873#endif
6224f72b
GS		 1874 case ' ':
1875 case '0':
1876 case 'F':
1877 case 'a':
1878 case 'c':
1879 case 'd':
1880 case 'D':
1881 case 'h':
1882 case 'i':
1883 case 'l':
1884 case 'M':
1885 case 'm':
1886 case 'n':
1887 case 'p':
1888 case 's':
1889 case 'u':
1890 case 'U':
1891 case 'v':
599cee73
PM		 1892 case 'W':
1893 case 'X':
6224f72b 1894 case 'w':
97bd5664 1895 if ((s = moreswitches(s)))
6224f72b
GS		 1896 goto reswitch;
1897 break;
33b78306 1898
1dbad523 1899 case 't':
dc6d7f5c 1900#if defined(SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
284167a5 1901 /* silently ignore */
dc6d7f5c 1902#elif defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
3231f579 1903 Perl_croak_nocontext("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
284167a5
SM		 1904 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
1905#else
22f7c9c9 1906 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR('t');
284167a5
SM		 1907 if( !TAINTING_get ) {
1908 TAINT_WARN_set(TRUE);
1909 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
317ea90d 1910 }
284167a5 1911#endif
317ea90d
MS		 1912 s++;
1913 goto reswitch;
6224f72b 1914 case 'T':
dc6d7f5c 1915#if defined(SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
284167a5 1916 /* silently ignore */
dc6d7f5c 1917#elif defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
3231f579 1918 Perl_croak_nocontext("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
284167a5
SM		 1919 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
1920#else
22f7c9c9 1921 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR('T');
284167a5
SM		 1922 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
1923 TAINT_WARN_set(FALSE);
1924#endif
6224f72b
GS		 1925 s++;
1926 goto reswitch;
f86702cc 1927
bc9b29db
RH		 1928 case 'E':
1929 PL_minus_E = TRUE;
924ba076 1930 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6224f72b 1931 case 'e':
f20b2998 1932 forbid_setid('e', FALSE);
3280af22 1933 if (!PL_e_script) {
396482e1 1934 PL_e_script = newSVpvs("");
5486870f 1935 add_read_e_script = TRUE;
6224f72b
GS		 1936 }
1937 if (*++s)
3280af22 1938 sv_catpv(PL_e_script, s);
6224f72b 1939 else if (argv[1]) {
3280af22 1940 sv_catpv(PL_e_script, argv[1]);
6224f72b
GS		 1941 argc--,argv++;
1942 }
1943 else
47f56822 1944 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No code specified for -%c", c);
396482e1 1945 sv_catpvs(PL_e_script, "\n");
6224f72b 1946 break;
afe37c7d 1947
20ef40cf 1948 case 'f':
f5542d3a 1949#ifdef USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
20ef40cf 1950 minus_f = TRUE;
f5542d3a 1951#endif
20ef40cf
GA		 1952 s++;
1953 goto reswitch;
1954
6224f72b 1955 case 'I': /* -I handled both here and in moreswitches() */
f20b2998 1956 forbid_setid('I', FALSE);
bd61b366 1957 if (!*++s && (s=argv[1]) != NULL) {
6224f72b
GS		 1958 argc--,argv++;
1959 }
6224f72b 1960 if (s && *s) {
0df16ed7 1961 STRLEN len = strlen(s);
55b4bc1c 1962 incpush(s, len, INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS);
0df16ed7
GS		 1963 }
1964 else
a67e862a 1965 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No directory specified for -I");
6224f72b 1966 break;
6224f72b 1967 case 'S':
f20b2998 1968 forbid_setid('S', FALSE);
6224f72b
GS		 1969 dosearch = TRUE;
1970 s++;
1971 goto reswitch;
1972 case 'V':
7edfd0ef
NC		 1973 {
1974 SV *opts_prog;
1975
7edfd0ef 1976 if (*++s != ':') {
37ca4a5b 1977 opts_prog = newSVpvs("use Config; Config::_V()");
7edfd0ef
NC		 1978 }
1979 else {
1980 ++s;
1981 opts_prog = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_
37ca4a5b 1982 "use Config; Config::config_vars(qw%c%s%c)",
7edfd0ef
NC		 1983 0, s, 0);
1984 s += strlen(s);
1985 }
37ca4a5b 1986 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav, opts_prog);
7edfd0ef
NC		 1987 /* don't look for script or read stdin */
1988 scriptname = BIT_BUCKET;
1989 goto reswitch;
6224f72b 1990 }
6224f72b 1991 case 'x':
737c24fc 1992 doextract = TRUE;
6224f72b 1993 s++;
304334da 1994 if (*s)
f4c556ac 1995 cddir = s;
6224f72b
GS		 1996 break;
1997 case 0:
1998 break;
1999 case '-':
2000 if (!*++s || isSPACE(*s)) {
2001 argc--,argv++;
2002 goto switch_end;
2003 }
ee8bc8b7
NC		 2004 /* catch use of gnu style long options.
2005 Both of these exit immediately. */
2006 if (strEQ(s, "version"))
2007 minus_v();
2008 if (strEQ(s, "help"))
2009 usage();
6224f72b 2010 s--;
924ba076 2011 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6224f72b 2012 default:
cea2e8a9 2013 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unrecognized switch: -%s (-h will show valid options)",s);
8d063cd8
LW		 2014 }
2015 }
c7030b81
NC		 2016 }
2017
6224f72b 2018 switch_end:
54310121 2019
c7030b81
NC		 2020 {
2021 char *s;
2022
f675dbe5
CB		 2023 if (
2024#ifndef SECURE_INTERNAL_GETENV
284167a5 2025 !TAINTING_get &&
f675dbe5 2026#endif
cf756827 2027 (s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL5OPT")))
0df16ed7 2028 {
9e0b0d62
KW		 2029 /* s points to static memory in getenv(), which may be overwritten at
2030 * any time; use a mortal copy instead */
2031 s = SvPVX(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(s, 0)));
2032
74288ac8
GS		 2033 while (isSPACE(*s))
2034 s++;
317ea90d 2035 if (*s == '-' && *(s+1) == 'T') {
dc6d7f5c 2036#if defined(SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
284167a5 2037 /* silently ignore */
dc6d7f5c 2038#elif defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
3231f579 2039 Perl_croak_nocontext("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
284167a5
SM		 2040 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
2041#else
22f7c9c9 2042 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR('T');
284167a5
SM		 2043 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
2044 TAINT_WARN_set(FALSE);
2045#endif
317ea90d 2046 }
74288ac8 2047 else {
bd61b366 2048 char *popt_copy = NULL;
74288ac8 2049 while (s && *s) {
54913509 2050 const char *d;
74288ac8
GS		 2051 while (isSPACE(*s))
2052 s++;
2053 if (*s == '-') {
2054 s++;
2055 if (isSPACE(*s))
2056 continue;
2057 }
4ea8f8fb 2058 d = s;
74288ac8
GS		 2059 if (!*s)
2060 break;
2b622f1a 2061 if (!strchr("CDIMUdmtwW", *s))
cea2e8a9 2062 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Illegal switch in PERL5OPT: -%c", *s);
4ea8f8fb
MS		 2063 while (++s && *s) {
2064 if (isSPACE(*s)) {
cf756827 2065 if (!popt_copy) {
bfa6c418
NC		 2066 popt_copy = SvPVX(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(d,0)));
2067 s = popt_copy + (s - d);
2068 d = popt_copy;
cf756827 2069 }
4ea8f8fb
MS		 2070 *s++ = '\0';
2071 break;
2072 }
2073 }
1c4db469 2074 if (*d == 't') {
dc6d7f5c 2075#if defined(SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
284167a5 2076 /* silently ignore */
dc6d7f5c 2077#elif defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
3231f579 2078 Perl_croak_nocontext("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
284167a5
SM		 2079 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
2080#else
2081 if( !TAINTING_get) {
2082 TAINT_WARN_set(TRUE);
2083 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
317ea90d 2084 }
284167a5 2085#endif
1c4db469 2086 } else {
97bd5664 2087 moreswitches(d);
1c4db469 2088 }
6224f72b 2089 }
6224f72b
GS		 2090 }
2091 }
c7030b81 2092 }
a0d0e21e 2093
c29067d7
CH		 2094 /* Set $^X early so that it can be used for relocatable paths in @INC */
2095 /* and for SITELIB_EXP in USE_SITECUSTOMIZE */
284167a5 2096 assert (!TAINT_get);
c29067d7 2097 TAINT;
e2051532 2098 set_caret_X();
c29067d7
CH		 2099 TAINT_NOT;
2100
43c0c913 2101#if defined(USE_SITECUSTOMIZE)
20ef40cf 2102 if (!minus_f) {
43c0c913 2103 /* The games with local $! are to avoid setting errno if there is no
fc81b718
NC		 2104 sitecustomize script. "q%c...%c", 0, ..., 0 becomes "q\0...\0",
2105 ie a q() operator with a NUL byte as a the delimiter. This avoids
2106 problems with pathnames containing (say) ' */
43c0c913
NC		 2107# ifdef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
2108 AV *const inc = GvAV(PL_incgv);
2109 SV **const inc0 = inc ? av_fetch(inc, 0, FALSE) : NULL;
2110
2111 if (inc0) {
15870c5c
NC		 2112 /* if lib/buildcustomize.pl exists, it should not fail. If it does,
2113 it should be reported immediately as a build failure. */
43c0c913
NC		 2114 (void)Perl_av_create_and_unshift_one(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav,
2115 Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_
5de87db5 2116 "BEGIN { my $f = q%c%s%"SVf"/buildcustomize.pl%c; "
af26e4f2
FC		 2117 "do {local $!; -f $f }"
2118 " and do $f || die $@ || qq '$f: $!' }",
5de87db5 2119 0, (TAINTING_get ? "./" : ""), SVfARG(*inc0), 0));
43c0c913
NC		 2120 }
2121# else
2122 /* SITELIB_EXP is a function call on Win32. */
c29067d7 2123 const char *const raw_sitelib = SITELIB_EXP;
bac5c4fc
JD		 2124 if (raw_sitelib) {
2125 /* process .../.. if PERL_RELOCATABLE_INC is defined */
2126 SV *sitelib_sv = mayberelocate(raw_sitelib, strlen(raw_sitelib),
2127 INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
2128 const char *const sitelib = SvPVX(sitelib_sv);
2129 (void)Perl_av_create_and_unshift_one(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav,
2130 Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_
2131 "BEGIN { do {local $!; -f q%c%s/sitecustomize.pl%c} && do q%c%s/sitecustomize.pl%c }",
c1f6cd39
BF		 2132 0, SVfARG(sitelib), 0,
2133 0, SVfARG(sitelib), 0));
bac5c4fc
JD		 2134 assert (SvREFCNT(sitelib_sv) == 1);
2135 SvREFCNT_dec(sitelib_sv);
2136 }
43c0c913 2137# endif
20ef40cf
GA		 2138 }
2139#endif
2140
6224f72b
GS		 2141 if (!scriptname)
2142 scriptname = argv[0];
3280af22 2143 if (PL_e_script) {
6224f72b
GS		 2144 argc++,argv--;
2145 scriptname = BIT_BUCKET; /* don't look for script or read stdin */
2146 }
bd61b366 2147 else if (scriptname == NULL) {
6224f72b
GS		 2148#ifdef MSDOS
2149 if ( PerlLIO_isatty(PerlIO_fileno(PerlIO_stdin())) )
97bd5664 2150 moreswitches("h");
6224f72b
GS		 2151#endif
2152 scriptname = "-";
2153 }
2154
284167a5 2155 assert (!TAINT_get);
2cace6ac 2156 init_perllib();
6224f72b 2157
a52eba0e 2158 {
f20b2998 2159 bool suidscript = FALSE;
829372d3 2160
8d113837 2161 rsfp = open_script(scriptname, dosearch, &suidscript);
c0b3891a
NC		 2162 if (!rsfp) {
2163 rsfp = PerlIO_stdin();
87606032 2164 lex_start_flags = LEX_DONT_CLOSE_RSFP;
c0b3891a 2165 }
6224f72b 2166
b24bc095 2167 validate_suid(rsfp);
6224f72b 2168
64ca3a65 2169#ifndef PERL_MICRO
a52eba0e
NC		 2170# if defined(SIGCHLD) || defined(SIGCLD)
2171 {
2172# ifndef SIGCHLD
2173# define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
2174# endif
2175 Sighandler_t sigstate = rsignal_state(SIGCHLD);
2176 if (sigstate == (Sighandler_t) SIG_IGN) {
a2a5de95
NC		 2177 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_SIGNAL),
2178 "Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default");
a52eba0e
NC		 2179 (void)rsignal(SIGCHLD, (Sighandler_t)SIG_DFL);
2180 }
0b5b802d 2181 }
a52eba0e 2182# endif
64ca3a65 2183#endif
0b5b802d 2184
737c24fc 2185 if (doextract) {
faef540c 2186
f20b2998 2187 /* This will croak if suidscript is true, as -x cannot be used with
faef540c
NC		 2188 setuid scripts. */
2189 forbid_setid('x', suidscript);
f20b2998 2190 /* Hence you can't get here if suidscript is true */
faef540c 2191
95670bde
NC		 2192 linestr_sv = newSV_type(SVt_PV);
2193 lex_start_flags |= LEX_START_COPIED;
2f9285f8 2194 find_beginning(linestr_sv, rsfp);
a52eba0e
NC		 2195 if (cddir && PerlDir_chdir( (char *)cddir ) < 0)
2196 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't chdir to %s",cddir);
2197 }
f4c556ac 2198 }
6224f72b 2199
ea726b52 2200 PL_main_cv = PL_compcv = MUTABLE_CV(newSV_type(SVt_PVCV));
3280af22
NIS		 2201 CvUNIQUE_on(PL_compcv);
2202
eacbb379 2203 CvPADLIST_set(PL_compcv, pad_new(0));
6224f72b 2204
dd69841b
BB		 2205 PL_isarev = newHV();
2206
0c4f7ff0 2207 boot_core_PerlIO();
6224f72b 2208 boot_core_UNIVERSAL();
e1a479c5 2209 boot_core_mro();
4a5df386 2210 newXS("Internals::V", S_Internals_V, __FILE__);
6224f72b
GS		 2211
2212 if (xsinit)
acfe0abc 2213 (*xsinit)(aTHX); /* in case linked C routines want magical variables */
64ca3a65 2214#ifndef PERL_MICRO
739a0b84 2215#if defined(VMS) || defined(WIN32) || defined(DJGPP) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(SYMBIAN)
c5be433b 2216 init_os_extras();
6224f72b 2217#endif
64ca3a65 2218#endif
6224f72b 2219
29209bc5 2220#ifdef USE_SOCKS
1b9c9cf5
DH		 2221# ifdef HAS_SOCKS5_INIT
2222 socks5_init(argv[0]);
2223# else
29209bc5 2224 SOCKSinit(argv[0]);
1b9c9cf5 2225# endif
ac27b0f5 2226#endif
29209bc5 2227
6224f72b
GS		 2228 init_predump_symbols();
2229 /* init_postdump_symbols not currently designed to be called */
2230 /* more than once (ENV isn't cleared first, for example) */
2231 /* But running with -u leaves %ENV & @ARGV undefined! XXX */
3280af22 2232 if (!PL_do_undump)
6224f72b
GS		 2233 init_postdump_symbols(argc,argv,env);
2234
27da23d5
JH		 2235 /* PL_unicode is turned on by -C, or by $ENV{PERL_UNICODE},
2236 * or explicitly in some platforms.
085a54d9 2237 * locale.c:Perl_init_i18nl10n() if the environment
a05d7ebb 2238 * look like the user wants to use UTF-8. */
a0fd4948 2239#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
27da23d5
JH		 2240 PL_unicode = PERL_UNICODE_STD_FLAG; /* See PERL_SYMBIAN_CONSOLE_UTF8. */
2241#endif
e27b5b51 2242# ifndef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
06e66572
JH		 2243 if (PL_unicode) {
2244 /* Requires init_predump_symbols(). */
a05d7ebb 2245 if (!(PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_LOCALE_FLAG) || PL_utf8locale) {
06e66572
JH		 2246 IO* io;
2247 PerlIO* fp;
2248 SV* sv;
2249
a05d7ebb 2250 /* Turn on UTF-8-ness on STDIN, STDOUT, STDERR
06e66572 2251 * and the default open disciplines. */
a05d7ebb
JH		 2252 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_STDIN_FLAG) &&
2253 PL_stdingv && (io = GvIO(PL_stdingv)) &&
2254 (fp = IoIFP(io)))
2255 PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ fp, IoTYPE(io), 0, ":utf8");
2256 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_STDOUT_FLAG) &&
2257 PL_defoutgv && (io = GvIO(PL_defoutgv)) &&
2258 (fp = IoOFP(io)))
2259 PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ fp, IoTYPE(io), 0, ":utf8");
2260 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_STDERR_FLAG) &&
2261 PL_stderrgv && (io = GvIO(PL_stderrgv)) &&
2262 (fp = IoOFP(io)))
2263 PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ fp, IoTYPE(io), 0, ":utf8");
2264 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_INOUT_FLAG) &&
fafc274c
NC		 2265 (sv = GvSV(gv_fetchpvs("\017PEN", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL,
2266 SVt_PV)))) {
a05d7ebb
JH		 2267 U32 in = PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_IN_FLAG;
2268 U32 out = PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_OUT_FLAG;
2269 if (in) {
2270 if (out)
76f68e9b 2271 sv_setpvs(sv, ":utf8\0:utf8");
a05d7ebb 2272 else
76f68e9b 2273 sv_setpvs(sv, ":utf8\0");
a05d7ebb
JH		 2274 }
2275 else if (out)
76f68e9b 2276 sv_setpvs(sv, "\0:utf8");
a05d7ebb
JH		 2277 SvSETMAGIC(sv);
2278 }
b310b053
JH		 2279 }
2280 }
e27b5b51 2281#endif
b310b053 2282
c7030b81
NC		 2283 {
2284 const char *s;
4ffa73a3
JH		 2285 if ((s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_SIGNALS"))) {
2286 if (strEQ(s, "unsafe"))
2287 PL_signals |= PERL_SIGNALS_UNSAFE_FLAG;
2288 else if (strEQ(s, "safe"))
2289 PL_signals &= ~PERL_SIGNALS_UNSAFE_FLAG;
2290 else
2291 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "PERL_SIGNALS illegal: \"%s\"", s);
2292 }
c7030b81 2293 }
4ffa73a3 2294
81d86705 2295
87606032 2296 lex_start(linestr_sv, rsfp, lex_start_flags);
d2687c98 2297 SvREFCNT_dec(linestr_sv);
95670bde 2298
219f7226 2299 PL_subname = newSVpvs("main");
6224f72b 2300
5486870f
DM		 2301 if (add_read_e_script)
2302 filter_add(read_e_script, NULL);
2303
6224f72b
GS		 2304 /* now parse the script */
2305
93189314 2306 SETERRNO(0,SS_NORMAL);
28ac2b49 2307 if (yyparse(GRAMPROG) || PL_parser->error_count) {
3280af22 2308 if (PL_minus_c)
cea2e8a9 2309 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%s had compilation errors.\n", PL_origfilename);
6224f72b 2310 else {
cea2e8a9 2311 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Execution of %s aborted due to compilation errors.\n",
097ee67d 2312 PL_origfilename);
6224f72b
GS		 2313 }
2314 }
57843af0 2315 CopLINE_set(PL_curcop, 0);
03d9f026 2316 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
3280af22
NIS		 2317 if (PL_e_script) {
2318 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_e_script);
a0714e2c 2319 PL_e_script = NULL;
6224f72b
GS		 2320 }
2321
3280af22 2322 if (PL_do_undump)
6224f72b
GS		 2323 my_unexec();
2324
57843af0
GS		 2325 if (isWARN_ONCE) {
2326 SAVECOPFILE(PL_curcop);
2327 SAVECOPLINE(PL_curcop);
3280af22 2328 gv_check(PL_defstash);
57843af0 2329 }
6224f72b
GS		 2330
2331 LEAVE;
2332 FREETMPS;
2333
2334#ifdef MYMALLOC
f6a607bc
RGS		 2335 {
2336 const char *s;
22ff3130
HS		 2337 UV uv;
2338 s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS");
2339 if (s && grok_atoUV(s, &uv, NULL) && uv >= 2)
96e440d2 2340 dump_mstats("after compilation:");
f6a607bc 2341 }
6224f72b
GS		 2342#endif
2343
2344 ENTER;
febb3a6d 2345 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
3280af22 2346 PL_restartop = 0;
312caa8e 2347 return NULL;
6224f72b
GS		 2348}
2349
954c1994
GS		 2350/*
2351=for apidoc perl_run
2352
2353Tells a Perl interpreter to run. See L<perlembed>.
2354
2355=cut
2356*/
2357
6224f72b 2358int
0cb96387 2359perl_run(pTHXx)
6224f72b 2360{
6224f72b 2361 I32 oldscope;
14dd3ad8 2362 int ret = 0;
db36c5a1 2363 dJMPENV;
6224f72b 2364
7918f24d
NC		 2365 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_RUN;
2366#ifndef MULTIPLICITY
ed6c66dd 2367 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
7918f24d 2368#endif
9d4ba2ae 2369
3280af22 2370 oldscope = PL_scopestack_ix;
96e176bf
CL		 2371#ifdef VMS
2372 VMSISH_HUSHED = 0;
2373#endif
6224f72b 2374
14dd3ad8 2375 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b
GS		 2376 switch (ret) {
2377 case 1:
2378 cxstack_ix = -1; /* start context stack again */
312caa8e 2379 goto redo_body;
14dd3ad8 2380 case 0: /* normal completion */
14dd3ad8
GS		 2381 redo_body:
2382 run_body(oldscope);
924ba076 2383 /* FALLTHROUGH */
14dd3ad8 2384 case 2: /* my_exit() */
3280af22 2385 while (PL_scopestack_ix > oldscope)
6224f72b
GS		 2386 LEAVE;
2387 FREETMPS;
03d9f026 2388 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
3a1ee7e8 2389 if (!(PL_exit_flags & PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END) &&
9ebf26ad 2390 PL_endav && !PL_minus_c) {
ca7b837b 2391 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_END);
31d77e54 2392 call_list(oldscope, PL_endav);
9ebf26ad 2393 }
6224f72b
GS		 2394#ifdef MYMALLOC
2395 if (PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS"))
2396 dump_mstats("after execution: ");
2397#endif
37038d91 2398 ret = STATUS_EXIT;
14dd3ad8 2399 break;
6224f72b 2400 case 3:
312caa8e
CS		 2401 if (PL_restartop) {
2402 POPSTACK_TO(PL_mainstack);
2403 goto redo_body;
6224f72b 2404 }
5637ef5b 2405 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "panic: restartop in perl_run\n");
312caa8e 2406 FREETMPS;
14dd3ad8
GS		 2407 ret = 1;
2408 break;
6224f72b
GS		 2409 }
2410
14dd3ad8
GS		 2411 JMPENV_POP;
2412 return ret;
312caa8e
CS		 2413}
2414
dd374669 2415STATIC void
14dd3ad8
GS		 2416S_run_body(pTHX_ I32 oldscope)
2417{
d3b97530
DM		 2418 DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%s $` $& $' support (0x%x).\n",
2419 PL_sawampersand ? "Enabling" : "Omitting",
2420 (unsigned int)(PL_sawampersand)));
6224f72b 2421
3280af22 2422 if (!PL_restartop) {
cf2782cd 2423#ifdef DEBUGGING
f0e3f042
CS		 2424 if (DEBUG_x_TEST || DEBUG_B_TEST)
2425 dump_all_perl(!DEBUG_B_TEST);
ecae49c0
NC		 2426 if (!DEBUG_q_TEST)
2427 PERL_DEBUG(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\nEXECUTING...\n\n"));
cf2782cd 2428#endif
6224f72b 2429
3280af22 2430 if (PL_minus_c) {
bf49b057 2431 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "%s syntax OK\n", PL_origfilename);
6224f72b
GS		 2432 my_exit(0);
2433 }
3280af22 2434 if (PERLDB_SINGLE && PL_DBsingle)
a6d69523 2435 PL_DBsingle_iv = 1;
9ebf26ad 2436 if (PL_initav) {
ca7b837b 2437 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_INIT);
3280af22 2438 call_list(oldscope, PL_initav);
9ebf26ad 2439 }
f1fac472 2440#ifdef PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_OPS
3107b51f
FC		 2441 if (PL_main_root && PL_main_root->op_slabbed)
2442 Slab_to_ro(OpSLAB(PL_main_root));
f1fac472 2443#endif
6224f72b
GS		 2444 }
2445
2446 /* do it */
2447
ca7b837b 2448 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_RUN);
9ebf26ad 2449
3280af22 2450 if (PL_restartop) {
febb3a6d 2451 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
533c011a 2452 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3280af22 2453 PL_restartop = 0;
cea2e8a9 2454 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
6224f72b 2455 }
3280af22
NIS		 2456 else if (PL_main_start) {
2457 CvDEPTH(PL_main_cv) = 1;
533c011a 2458 PL_op = PL_main_start;
cea2e8a9 2459 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
6224f72b 2460 }
f6b3007c 2461 my_exit(0);
e5964223 2462 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
6224f72b
GS		 2463}
2464
954c1994 2465/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2466=head1 SV Manipulation Functions
2467
954c1994
GS		 2468=for apidoc p||get_sv
2469
64ace3f8 2470Returns the SV of the specified Perl scalar. C<flags> are passed to
72d33970 2471C<gv_fetchpv>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the
64ace3f8
NC		 2472Perl variable does not exist then it will be created. If C<flags> is zero
2473and the variable does not exist then NULL is returned.
954c1994
GS		 2474
2475=cut
2476*/
2477
6224f72b 2478SV*
64ace3f8 2479Perl_get_sv(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
6224f72b
GS		 2480{
2481 GV *gv;
7918f24d
NC		 2482
2483 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_SV;
2484
64ace3f8 2485 gv = gv_fetchpv(name, flags, SVt_PV);
6224f72b
GS		 2486 if (gv)
2487 return GvSV(gv);
a0714e2c 2488 return NULL;
6224f72b
GS		 2489}
2490
954c1994 2491/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2492=head1 Array Manipulation Functions
2493
954c1994
GS		 2494=for apidoc p||get_av
2495
f0b90de1
SF		 2496Returns the AV of the specified Perl global or package array with the given
2497name (so it won't work on lexical variables). C<flags> are passed
72d33970 2498to C<gv_fetchpv>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the
cbfd0a87
NC		 2499Perl variable does not exist then it will be created. If C<flags> is zero
2500and the variable does not exist then NULL is returned.
954c1994 2501
f0b90de1
SF		 2502Perl equivalent: C<@{"$name"}>.
2503
954c1994
GS		 2504=cut
2505*/
2506
6224f72b 2507AV*
cbfd0a87 2508Perl_get_av(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
6224f72b 2509{
cbfd0a87 2510 GV* const gv = gv_fetchpv(name, flags, SVt_PVAV);
7918f24d
NC		 2511
2512 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_AV;
2513
cbfd0a87 2514 if (flags)
6224f72b
GS		 2515 return GvAVn(gv);
2516 if (gv)
2517 return GvAV(gv);
7d49f689 2518 return NULL;
6224f72b
GS		 2519}
2520
954c1994 2521/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2522=head1 Hash Manipulation Functions
2523
954c1994
GS		 2524=for apidoc p||get_hv
2525
6673a63c 2526Returns the HV of the specified Perl hash. C<flags> are passed to
72d33970 2527C<gv_fetchpv>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the
6673a63c 2528Perl variable does not exist then it will be created. If C<flags> is zero
796b6530 2529and the variable does not exist then C<NULL> is returned.
954c1994
GS		 2530
2531=cut
2532*/
2533
6224f72b 2534HV*
6673a63c 2535Perl_get_hv(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
6224f72b 2536{
6673a63c 2537 GV* const gv = gv_fetchpv(name, flags, SVt_PVHV);
7918f24d
NC		 2538
2539 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_HV;
2540
6673a63c 2541 if (flags)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2542 return GvHVn(gv);
2543 if (gv)
2544 return GvHV(gv);
5c284bb0 2545 return NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2546}
2547
954c1994 2548/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2549=head1 CV Manipulation Functions
2550
780a5241
NC		 2551=for apidoc p||get_cvn_flags
2552
2553Returns the CV of the specified Perl subroutine. C<flags> are passed to
72d33970 2554C<gv_fetchpvn_flags>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the Perl subroutine does not
780a5241
NC		 2555exist then it will be declared (which has the same effect as saying
2556C<sub name;>). If C<GV_ADD> is not set and the subroutine does not exist
2557then NULL is returned.
2558
954c1994
GS		 2559=for apidoc p||get_cv
2560
780a5241 2561Uses C<strlen> to get the length of C<name>, then calls C<get_cvn_flags>.
954c1994
GS		 2562
2563=cut
2564*/
2565
a0d0e21e 2566CV*
780a5241 2567Perl_get_cvn_flags(pTHX_ const char *name, STRLEN len, I32 flags)
a0d0e21e 2568{
780a5241 2569 GV* const gv = gv_fetchpvn_flags(name, len, flags, SVt_PVCV);
7918f24d
NC		 2570
2571 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_CVN_FLAGS;
2572
334dda80
FC		 2573 /* XXX this is probably not what they think they're getting.
2574 * It has the same effect as "sub name;", i.e. just a forward
2575 * declaration! */
780a5241 2576 if ((flags & ~GV_NOADD_MASK) && !GvCVu(gv)) {
186a5ba8 2577 return newSTUB(gv,0);
780a5241 2578 }
a0d0e21e 2579 if (gv)
8ebc5c01 2580 return GvCVu(gv);
601f1833 2581 return NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2582}
2583
2c67934f
NC		 2584/* Nothing in core calls this now, but we can't replace it with a macro and
2585 move it to mathoms.c as a macro would evaluate name twice. */
780a5241
NC		 2586CV*
2587Perl_get_cv(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
2588{
7918f24d
NC		 2589 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_CV;
2590
780a5241
NC		 2591 return get_cvn_flags(name, strlen(name), flags);
2592}
2593
79072805
LW		 2594/* Be sure to refetch the stack pointer after calling these routines. */
2595
954c1994 2596/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2597
2598=head1 Callback Functions
2599
954c1994
GS		 2600=for apidoc p||call_argv
2601
f0b90de1 2602Performs a callback to the specified named and package-scoped Perl subroutine
796b6530 2603with C<argv> (a C<NULL>-terminated array of strings) as arguments. See
72d33970 2604L<perlcall>.
f0b90de1
SF		 2605
2606Approximate Perl equivalent: C<&{"$sub_name"}(@$argv)>.
954c1994
GS		 2607
2608=cut
2609*/
2610
a0d0e21e 2611I32
5aaab254 2612Perl_call_argv(pTHX_ const char *sub_name, I32 flags, char **argv)
ac27b0f5 2613
8ac85365
NIS		 2614 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
2615 /* null terminated arg list */
8990e307 2616{
a0d0e21e 2617 dSP;
8990e307 2618
7918f24d
NC		 2619 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_ARGV;
2620
924508f0 2621 PUSHMARK(SP);
3dc78631
DM		 2622 while (*argv) {
2623 mXPUSHs(newSVpv(*argv,0));
2624 argv++;
8990e307 2625 }
3dc78631 2626 PUTBACK;
864dbfa3 2627 return call_pv(sub_name, flags);
8990e307
LW		 2628}
2629
954c1994
GS		 2630/*
2631=for apidoc p||call_pv
2632
2633Performs a callback to the specified Perl sub. See L<perlcall>.
2634
2635=cut
2636*/
2637
a0d0e21e 2638I32
864dbfa3 2639Perl_call_pv(pTHX_ const char *sub_name, I32 flags)
8ac85365
NIS		 2640 /* name of the subroutine */
2641 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2642{
7918f24d
NC		 2643 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_PV;
2644
0da0e728 2645 return call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(get_cv(sub_name, GV_ADD)), flags);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2646}
2647
954c1994
GS		 2648/*
2649=for apidoc p||call_method
2650
2651Performs a callback to the specified Perl method. The blessed object must
2652be on the stack. See L<perlcall>.
2653
2654=cut
2655*/
2656
a0d0e21e 2657I32
864dbfa3 2658Perl_call_method(pTHX_ const char *methname, I32 flags)
8ac85365
NIS		 2659 /* name of the subroutine */
2660 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2661{
46ca9bac 2662 STRLEN len;
c106c2be 2663 SV* sv;
7918f24d
NC		 2664 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_METHOD;
2665
46ca9bac 2666 len = strlen(methname);
c106c2be
RZ		 2667 sv = flags & G_METHOD_NAMED
2668 ? sv_2mortal(newSVpvn_share(methname, len,0))
2669 : newSVpvn_flags(methname, len, SVs_TEMP);
46ca9bac 2670
c106c2be 2671 return call_sv(sv, flags | G_METHOD);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2672}
2673
2674/* May be called with any of a CV, a GV, or an SV containing the name. */
954c1994
GS		 2675/*
2676=for apidoc p||call_sv
2677
078e2213
TC		 2678Performs a callback to the Perl sub specified by the SV.
2679
7c0c544c 2680If neither the C<G_METHOD> nor C<G_METHOD_NAMED> flag is supplied, the
078e2213
TC		 2681SV may be any of a CV, a GV, a reference to a CV, a reference to a GV
2682or C<SvPV(sv)> will be used as the name of the sub to call.
2683
2684If the C<G_METHOD> flag is supplied, the SV may be a reference to a CV or
2685C<SvPV(sv)> will be used as the name of the method to call.
2686
2687If the C<G_METHOD_NAMED> flag is supplied, C<SvPV(sv)> will be used as
2688the name of the method to call.
2689
2690Some other values are treated specially for internal use and should
2691not be depended on.
2692
2693See L<perlcall>.
954c1994
GS		 2694
2695=cut
2696*/
2697
a0d0e21e 2698I32
001d637e 2699Perl_call_sv(pTHX_ SV *sv, VOL I32 flags)
8ac85365 2700 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2701{
27da23d5 2702 dVAR; dSP;
a0d0e21e 2703 LOGOP myop; /* fake syntax tree node */
b46e009d 2704 METHOP method_op;
aa689395 2705 I32 oldmark;
8ea43dc8 2706 VOL I32 retval = 0;
a0d0e21e 2707 I32 oldscope;
54310121 2708 bool oldcatch = CATCH_GET;
6224f72b 2709 int ret;
c4420975 2710 OP* const oldop = PL_op;
db36c5a1 2711 dJMPENV;
1e422769 2712
7918f24d
NC		 2713 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_SV;
2714
a0d0e21e
LW		 2715 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
2716 ENTER;
2717 SAVETMPS;
2718 }
2f8edad0
NC		 2719 if (!(flags & G_WANT)) {
2720 /* Backwards compatibility - as G_SCALAR was 0, it could be omitted.
2721 */
2722 flags |= G_SCALAR;
2723 }
a0d0e21e 2724
aa689395 2725 Zero(&myop, 1, LOGOP);
f51d4af5 2726 if (!(flags & G_NOARGS))
aa689395 2727 myop.op_flags |= OPf_STACKED;
4f911530 2728 myop.op_flags |= OP_GIMME_REVERSE(flags);
462e5cf6 2729 SAVEOP();
533c011a 2730 PL_op = (OP*)&myop;
aa689395 2731
3280af22 2732 EXTEND(PL_stack_sp, 1);
c106c2be
RZ		 2733 if (!(flags & G_METHOD_NAMED))
2734 *++PL_stack_sp = sv;
aa689395 2735 oldmark = TOPMARK;
3280af22 2736 oldscope = PL_scopestack_ix;
a0d0e21e 2737
3280af22 2738 if (PERLDB_SUB && PL_curstash != PL_debstash
36477c24 2739 /* Handle first BEGIN of -d. */
3280af22 2740 && (PL_DBcv || (PL_DBcv = GvCV(PL_DBsub)))
36477c24
PP		 2741 /* Try harder, since this may have been a sighandler, thus
2742 * curstash may be meaningless. */
ea726b52 2743 && (SvTYPE(sv) != SVt_PVCV || CvSTASH((const CV *)sv) != PL_debstash)
491527d0 2744 && !(flags & G_NODEBUG))
5ff48db8 2745 myop.op_private |= OPpENTERSUB_DB;
a0d0e21e 2746
c106c2be 2747 if (flags & (G_METHOD|G_METHOD_NAMED)) {
b46e009d 2748 Zero(&method_op, 1, METHOP);
2749 method_op.op_next = (OP*)&myop;
2750 PL_op = (OP*)&method_op;
c106c2be 2751 if ( flags & G_METHOD_NAMED ) {
b46e009d 2752 method_op.op_ppaddr = PL_ppaddr[OP_METHOD_NAMED];
2753 method_op.op_type = OP_METHOD_NAMED;
2754 method_op.op_u.op_meth_sv = sv;
c106c2be 2755 } else {
b46e009d 2756 method_op.op_ppaddr = PL_ppaddr[OP_METHOD];
2757 method_op.op_type = OP_METHOD;
c106c2be
RZ		 2758 }
2759 myop.op_ppaddr = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB];
2760 myop.op_type = OP_ENTERSUB;
968b3946
GS		 2761 }
2762
312caa8e 2763 if (!(flags & G_EVAL)) {
0cdb2077 2764 CATCH_SET(TRUE);
d6f07c05 2765 CALL_BODY_SUB((OP*)&myop);
312caa8e 2766 retval = PL_stack_sp - (PL_stack_base + oldmark);
0253cb41 2767 CATCH_SET(oldcatch);
312caa8e
CS		 2768 }
2769 else {
d78bda3d 2770 myop.op_other = (OP*)&myop;
3280af22 2771 PL_markstack_ptr--;
edb2152a 2772 create_eval_scope(flags|G_FAKINGEVAL);
3280af22 2773 PL_markstack_ptr++;
a0d0e21e 2774
14dd3ad8 2775 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
edb2152a 2776
6224f72b
GS		 2777 switch (ret) {
2778 case 0:
14dd3ad8 2779 redo_body:
d6f07c05 2780 CALL_BODY_SUB((OP*)&myop);
312caa8e 2781 retval = PL_stack_sp - (PL_stack_base + oldmark);
8433848b 2782 if (!(flags & G_KEEPERR)) {
ab69dbc2 2783 CLEAR_ERRSV();
8433848b 2784 }
a0d0e21e 2785 break;
6224f72b 2786 case 1:
f86702cc 2787 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
924ba076 2788 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6224f72b 2789 case 2:
a0d0e21e 2790 /* my_exit() was called */
03d9f026 2791 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
a0d0e21e 2792 FREETMPS;
14dd3ad8 2793 JMPENV_POP;
f86702cc 2794 my_exit_jump();
e5964223 2795 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
6224f72b 2796 case 3:
3280af22 2797 if (PL_restartop) {
febb3a6d 2798 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
533c011a 2799 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3280af22 2800 PL_restartop = 0;
312caa8e 2801 goto redo_body;
a0d0e21e 2802 }
3280af22 2803 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
51ce5529 2804 if ((flags & G_WANT) == G_ARRAY)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2805 retval = 0;
2806 else {
2807 retval = 1;
3280af22 2808 *++PL_stack_sp = &PL_sv_undef;
a0d0e21e 2809 }
312caa8e 2810 break;
a0d0e21e 2811 }
a0d0e21e 2812
edb2152a
NC		 2813 if (PL_scopestack_ix > oldscope)
2814 delete_eval_scope();
14dd3ad8 2815 JMPENV_POP;
a0d0e21e 2816 }
1e422769 2817
a0d0e21e 2818 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
3280af22 2819 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2820 retval = 0;
2821 FREETMPS;
2822 LEAVE;
2823 }
533c011a 2824 PL_op = oldop;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2825 return retval;
2826}
2827
6e72f9df 2828/* Eval a string. The G_EVAL flag is always assumed. */
8990e307 2829
954c1994
GS		 2830/*
2831=for apidoc p||eval_sv
2832
72d33970 2833Tells Perl to C<eval> the string in the SV. It supports the same flags
796b6530 2834as C<call_sv>, with the obvious exception of C<G_EVAL>. See L<perlcall>.
954c1994
GS		 2835
2836=cut
2837*/
2838
a0d0e21e 2839I32
864dbfa3 2840Perl_eval_sv(pTHX_ SV *sv, I32 flags)
ac27b0f5 2841
8ac85365 2842 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2843{
97aff369 2844 dVAR;
924508f0 2845 dSP;
a0d0e21e 2846 UNOP myop; /* fake syntax tree node */
8ea43dc8
SP		 2847 VOL I32 oldmark = SP - PL_stack_base;
2848 VOL I32 retval = 0;
6224f72b 2849 int ret;
c4420975 2850 OP* const oldop = PL_op;
db36c5a1 2851 dJMPENV;
84902520 2852
7918f24d
NC		 2853 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_EVAL_SV;
2854
4633a7c4
LW		 2855 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
2856 ENTER;
2857 SAVETMPS;
2858 }
2859
462e5cf6 2860 SAVEOP();
533c011a 2861 PL_op = (OP*)&myop;
5ff48db8 2862 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
3280af22
NIS		 2863 EXTEND(PL_stack_sp, 1);
2864 *++PL_stack_sp = sv;
79072805 2865
4633a7c4
LW		 2866 if (!(flags & G_NOARGS))
2867 myop.op_flags = OPf_STACKED;
6e72f9df 2868 myop.op_type = OP_ENTEREVAL;
4f911530 2869 myop.op_flags |= OP_GIMME_REVERSE(flags);
6e72f9df
PP		 2870 if (flags & G_KEEPERR)
2871 myop.op_flags |= OPf_SPECIAL;
a1941760
DM		 2872
2873 if (flags & G_RE_REPARSING)
2874 myop.op_private = (OPpEVAL_COPHH | OPpEVAL_RE_REPARSING);
4633a7c4 2875
dedbcade
DM		 2876 /* fail now; otherwise we could fail after the JMPENV_PUSH but
2877 * before a PUSHEVAL, which corrupts the stack after a croak */
2878 TAINT_PROPER("eval_sv()");
2879
14dd3ad8 2880 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b
GS		 2881 switch (ret) {
2882 case 0:
14dd3ad8 2883 redo_body:
2ba65d5f
DM		 2884 if (PL_op == (OP*)(&myop)) {
2885 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTEREVAL](aTHX);
2886 if (!PL_op)
2887 goto fail; /* failed in compilation */
2888 }
4aca2f62 2889 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
312caa8e 2890 retval = PL_stack_sp - (PL_stack_base + oldmark);
8433848b 2891 if (!(flags & G_KEEPERR)) {
ab69dbc2 2892 CLEAR_ERRSV();
8433848b 2893 }
4633a7c4 2894 break;
6224f72b 2895 case 1:
f86702cc 2896 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
924ba076 2897 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6224f72b 2898 case 2:
4633a7c4 2899 /* my_exit() was called */
03d9f026 2900 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
4633a7c4 2901 FREETMPS;
14dd3ad8 2902 JMPENV_POP;
f86702cc 2903 my_exit_jump();
e5964223 2904 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
6224f72b 2905 case 3:
3280af22 2906 if (PL_restartop) {
febb3a6d 2907 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
533c011a 2908 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3280af22 2909 PL_restartop = 0;
312caa8e 2910 goto redo_body;
4633a7c4 2911 }
4aca2f62 2912 fail:
3280af22 2913 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
51ce5529 2914 if ((flags & G_WANT) == G_ARRAY)
4633a7c4
LW		 2915 retval = 0;
2916 else {
2917 retval = 1;
3280af22 2918 *++PL_stack_sp = &PL_sv_undef;
4633a7c4 2919 }
312caa8e 2920 break;
4633a7c4
LW		 2921 }
2922
14dd3ad8 2923 JMPENV_POP;
4633a7c4 2924 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
3280af22 2925 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
4633a7c4
LW		 2926 retval = 0;
2927 FREETMPS;
2928 LEAVE;
2929 }
533c011a 2930 PL_op = oldop;
4633a7c4
LW		 2931 return retval;
2932}
2933
954c1994
GS		 2934/*
2935=for apidoc p||eval_pv
2936
422791e4 2937Tells Perl to C<eval> the given string in scalar context and return an SV* result.
954c1994
GS		 2938
2939=cut
2940*/
2941
137443ea 2942SV*
864dbfa3 2943Perl_eval_pv(pTHX_ const char *p, I32 croak_on_error)
137443ea 2944{
137443ea
PP		 2945 SV* sv = newSVpv(p, 0);
2946
7918f24d
NC		 2947 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_EVAL_PV;
2948
864dbfa3 2949 eval_sv(sv, G_SCALAR);
137443ea
PP		 2950 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
2951
ed1786ad
DD		 2952 {
2953 dSP;
2954 sv = POPs;
2955 PUTBACK;
2956 }
137443ea 2957
eed484f9
DD		 2958 /* just check empty string or undef? */
2959 if (croak_on_error) {
2960 SV * const errsv = ERRSV;
2961 if(SvTRUE_NN(errsv))
2962 /* replace with croak_sv? */
2963 Perl_croak_nocontext("%s", SvPV_nolen_const(errsv));
2d8e6c8d 2964 }
137443ea
PP		 2965
2966 return sv;
2967}
2968
4633a7c4
LW		 2969/* Require a module. */
2970
954c1994 2971/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2972=head1 Embedding Functions
2973
954c1994
GS		 2974=for apidoc p||require_pv
2975
7d3fb230
BS		 2976Tells Perl to C<require> the file named by the string argument. It is
2977analogous to the Perl code C<eval "require '$file'">. It's even
2307c6d0 2978implemented that way; consider using load_module instead.
954c1994 2979
7d3fb230 2980=cut */
954c1994 2981
4633a7c4 2982void
864dbfa3 2983Perl_require_pv(pTHX_ const char *pv)
4633a7c4 2984{
d3acc0f7 2985 dSP;
97aff369 2986 SV* sv;
7918f24d
NC		 2987
2988 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REQUIRE_PV;
2989
e788e7d3 2990 PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_REQUIRE);
be41e5d9
NC		 2991 sv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "require q%c%s%c", 0, pv, 0);
2992 eval_sv(sv_2mortal(sv), G_DISCARD);
d3acc0f7 2993 POPSTACK;
79072805
LW		 2994}
2995
76e3520e 2996STATIC void
b6f82619 2997S_usage(pTHX) /* XXX move this out into a module ? */
4633a7c4 2998{
ab821d7f 2999 /* This message really ought to be max 23 lines.
75c72d73 3000 * Removed -h because the user already knows that option. Others? */
fb73857a 3001
1566c39d
NC		 3002 /* Grouped as 6 lines per C string literal, to keep under the ANSI C 89
3003 minimum of 509 character string literals. */
27da23d5 3004 static const char * const usage_msg[] = {
1566c39d
NC		 3005" -0[octal] specify record separator (\\0, if no argument)\n"
3006" -a autosplit mode with -n or -p (splits $_ into @F)\n"
3007" -C[number/list] enables the listed Unicode features\n"
3008" -c check syntax only (runs BEGIN and CHECK blocks)\n"
3009" -d[:debugger] run program under debugger\n"
3010" -D[number/list] set debugging flags (argument is a bit mask or alphabets)\n",
3011" -e program one line of program (several -e's allowed, omit programfile)\n"
3012" -E program like -e, but enables all optional features\n"
3013" -f don't do $sitelib/sitecustomize.pl at startup\n"
3014" -F/pattern/ split() pattern for -a switch (//'s are optional)\n"
3015" -i[extension] edit <> files in place (makes backup if extension supplied)\n"
3016" -Idirectory specify @INC/#include directory (several -I's allowed)\n",
3017" -l[octal] enable line ending processing, specifies line terminator\n"
3018" -[mM][-]module execute \"use/no module...\" before executing program\n"
3019" -n assume \"while (<>) { ... }\" loop around program\n"
3020" -p assume loop like -n but print line also, like sed\n"
3021" -s enable rudimentary parsing for switches after programfile\n"
3022" -S look for programfile using PATH environment variable\n",
3023" -t enable tainting warnings\n"
3024" -T enable tainting checks\n"
3025" -u dump core after parsing program\n"
3026" -U allow unsafe operations\n"
3027" -v print version, patchlevel and license\n"
3028" -V[:variable] print configuration summary (or a single Config.pm variable)\n",
60eaec42 3029" -w enable many useful warnings\n"
1566c39d
NC		 3030" -W enable all warnings\n"
3031" -x[directory] ignore text before #!perl line (optionally cd to directory)\n"
3032" -X disable all warnings\n"
3033" \n"
3034"Run 'perldoc perl' for more help with Perl.\n\n",
fb73857a
PP		 3035NULL
3036};
27da23d5 3037 const char * const *p = usage_msg;
1566c39d 3038 PerlIO *out = PerlIO_stdout();
fb73857a 3039
1566c39d
NC		 3040 PerlIO_printf(out,
3041 "\nUsage: %s [switches] [--] [programfile] [arguments]\n",
b6f82619 3042 PL_origargv[0]);
fb73857a 3043 while (*p)
1566c39d 3044 PerlIO_puts(out, *p++);
b6f82619 3045 my_exit(0);
4633a7c4
LW		 3046}
3047
b4ab917c
DM		 3048/* convert a string of -D options (or digits) into an int.
3049 * sets *s to point to the char after the options */
3050
3051#ifdef DEBUGGING
3052int
e1ec3a88 3053Perl_get_debug_opts(pTHX_ const char **s, bool givehelp)
b4ab917c 3054{
27da23d5 3055 static const char * const usage_msgd[] = {
651b8f1a
NC		 3056 " Debugging flag values: (see also -d)\n"
3057 " p Tokenizing and parsing (with v, displays parse stack)\n"
3058 " s Stack snapshots (with v, displays all stacks)\n"
3059 " l Context (loop) stack processing\n"
3060 " t Trace execution\n"
3061 " o Method and overloading resolution\n",
3062 " c String/numeric conversions\n"
3063 " P Print profiling info, source file input state\n"
3064 " m Memory and SV allocation\n"
3065 " f Format processing\n"
3066 " r Regular expression parsing and execution\n"
3067 " x Syntax tree dump\n",
3068 " u Tainting checks\n"
3069 " H Hash dump -- usurps values()\n"
3070 " X Scratchpad allocation\n"
3071 " D Cleaning up\n"
56967202 3072 " S Op slab allocation\n"
651b8f1a
NC		 3073 " T Tokenising\n"
3074 " R Include reference counts of dumped variables (eg when using -Ds)\n",
3075 " J Do not s,t,P-debug (Jump over) opcodes within package DB\n"
3076 " v Verbose: use in conjunction with other flags\n"
3077 " C Copy On Write\n"
3078 " A Consistency checks on internal structures\n"
3079 " q quiet - currently only suppresses the 'EXECUTING' message\n"
3080 " M trace smart match resolution\n"
3081 " B dump suBroutine definitions, including special Blocks like BEGIN\n",
69014004 3082 " L trace some locale setting information--for Perl core development\n",
e6e64d9b
JC		 3083 NULL
3084 };
22ff3130 3085 UV uv = 0;
7918f24d
NC		 3086
3087 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_DEBUG_OPTS;
3088
b4ab917c
DM		 3089 if (isALPHA(**s)) {
3090 /* if adding extra options, remember to update DEBUG_MASK */
69014004 3091 static const char debopts[] = "psltocPmfrxuUHXDSTRJvCAqMBL";
b4ab917c 3092
0eb30aeb 3093 for (; isWORDCHAR(**s); (*s)++) {
c4420975 3094 const char * const d = strchr(debopts,**s);
b4ab917c 3095 if (d)
22ff3130 3096 uv |= 1 << (d - debopts);
b4ab917c 3097 else if (ckWARN_d(WARN_DEBUGGING))
e6e64d9b
JC		 3098 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_DEBUGGING),
3099 "invalid option -D%c, use -D'' to see choices\n", **s);
b4ab917c
DM		 3100 }
3101 }
e6e64d9b 3102 else if (isDIGIT(**s)) {
96e440d2 3103 const char* e;
22ff3130 3104 if (grok_atoUV(*s, &uv, &e))
96e440d2 3105 *s = e;
0eb30aeb 3106 for (; isWORDCHAR(**s); (*s)++) ;
b4ab917c 3107 }
ddcf8bc1 3108 else if (givehelp) {
06e869a4 3109 const char *const *p = usage_msgd;
651b8f1a 3110 while (*p) PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stdout(), *p++);
e6e64d9b 3111 }
22ff3130 3112 return (int)uv; /* ignore any UV->int conversion loss */
b4ab917c
DM		 3113}
3114#endif
3115
79072805
LW		 3116/* This routine handles any switches that can be given during run */
3117
c7030b81
NC		 3118const char *
3119Perl_moreswitches(pTHX_ const char *s)
79072805 3120{
27da23d5 3121 dVAR;
84c133a0 3122 UV rschar;
0544e6df 3123 const char option = *s; /* used to remember option in -m/-M code */
79072805 3124
7918f24d
NC		 3125 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MORESWITCHES;
3126
79072805
LW		 3127 switch (*s) {
3128 case '0':
a863c7d1 3129 {
f2095865 3130 I32 flags = 0;
a3b680e6 3131 STRLEN numlen;
f2095865
JH		 3132
3133 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_rs);
3134 if (s[1] == 'x' && s[2]) {
a3b680e6 3135 const char *e = s+=2;
f2095865
JH		 3136 U8 *tmps;
3137
a3b680e6
AL		 3138 while (*e)
3139 e++;
f2095865
JH		 3140 numlen = e - s;
3141 flags = PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT;
3142 rschar = (U32)grok_hex(s, &numlen, &flags, NULL);
3143 if (s + numlen < e) {
3144 rschar = 0; /* Grandfather -0xFOO as -0 -xFOO. */
3145 numlen = 0;
3146 s--;
3147 }
396482e1 3148 PL_rs = newSVpvs("");
5f560d8a 3149 SvGROW(PL_rs, (STRLEN)(UVCHR_SKIP(rschar) + 1));
f2095865
JH		 3150 tmps = (U8*)SvPVX(PL_rs);
3151 uvchr_to_utf8(tmps, rschar);
5f560d8a 3152 SvCUR_set(PL_rs, UVCHR_SKIP(rschar));
f2095865
JH		 3153 SvUTF8_on(PL_rs);
3154 }
3155 else {
3156 numlen = 4;
3157 rschar = (U32)grok_oct(s, &numlen, &flags, NULL);
3158 if (rschar & ~((U8)~0))
3159 PL_rs = &PL_sv_undef;
3160 else if (!rschar && numlen >= 2)
396482e1 3161 PL_rs = newSVpvs("");
f2095865
JH		 3162 else {
3163 char ch = (char)rschar;
3164 PL_rs = newSVpvn(&ch, 1);
3165 }
3166 }
64ace3f8 3167 sv_setsv(get_sv("/", GV_ADD), PL_rs);
f2095865 3168 return s + numlen;
a863c7d1 3169 }
46487f74 3170 case 'C':
a05d7ebb 3171 s++;
dd374669 3172 PL_unicode = parse_unicode_opts( (const char **)&s );
5a22a2bb
NC		 3173 if (PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_UTF8CACHEASSERT_FLAG)
3174 PL_utf8cache = -1;
46487f74 3175 return s;
2304df62 3176 case 'F':
5fc691f1 3177 PL_minus_a = TRUE;
3280af22 3178 PL_minus_F = TRUE;
24ffa309 3179 PL_minus_n = TRUE;
ebce5377
RGS		 3180 PL_splitstr = ++s;
3181 while (*s && !isSPACE(*s)) ++s;
e49e380e 3182 PL_splitstr = savepvn(PL_splitstr, s - PL_splitstr);
2304df62 3183 return s;
79072805 3184 case 'a':
3280af22 3185 PL_minus_a = TRUE;
24ffa309 3186 PL_minus_n = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3187 s++;
3188 return s;
3189 case 'c':
3280af22 3190 PL_minus_c = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3191 s++;
3192 return s;
3193 case 'd':
f20b2998 3194 forbid_setid('d', FALSE);
4633a7c4 3195 s++;
2cbb2ee1
RGS		 3196
3197 /* -dt indicates to the debugger that threads will be used */
0eb30aeb 3198 if (*s == 't' && !isWORDCHAR(s[1])) {
2cbb2ee1
RGS		 3199 ++s;
3200 my_setenv("PERL5DB_THREADED", "1");
3201 }
3202
70c94a19
RR		 3203 /* The following permits -d:Mod to accepts arguments following an =
3204 in the fashion that -MSome::Mod does. */
3205 if (*s == ':' || *s == '=') {
b19934fb
NC		 3206 const char *start;
3207 const char *end;
3208 SV *sv;
3209
3210 if (*++s == '-') {
3211 ++s;
3212 sv = newSVpvs("no Devel::");
3213 } else {
3214 sv = newSVpvs("use Devel::");
3215 }
3216
3217 start = s;
3218 end = s + strlen(s);
f85893a1 3219
b19934fb 3220 /* We now allow -d:Module=Foo,Bar and -d:-Module */
0eb30aeb 3221 while(isWORDCHAR(*s) || *s==':') ++s;
70c94a19 3222 if (*s != '=')
f85893a1 3223 sv_catpvn(sv, start, end - start);
70c94a19
RR		 3224 else {
3225 sv_catpvn(sv, start, s-start);
95a2b409
RGS		 3226 /* Don't use NUL as q// delimiter here, this string goes in the
3227 * environment. */
3228 Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ sv, " split(/,/,q{%s});", ++s);
70c94a19 3229 }
f85893a1 3230 s = end;
184f32ec 3231 my_setenv("PERL5DB", SvPV_nolen_const(sv));
c4db126b 3232 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
4633a7c4 3233 }
ed094faf 3234 if (!PL_perldb) {
3280af22 3235 PL_perldb = PERLDB_ALL;
a0d0e21e 3236 init_debugger();
ed094faf 3237 }
79072805
LW		 3238 return s;
3239 case 'D':
0453d815 3240 {
79072805 3241#ifdef DEBUGGING
f20b2998 3242 forbid_setid('D', FALSE);
b4ab917c 3243 s++;
dd374669 3244 PL_debug = get_debug_opts( (const char **)&s, 1) | DEBUG_TOP_FLAG;
12a43e32 3245#else /* !DEBUGGING */
0453d815 3246 if (ckWARN_d(WARN_DEBUGGING))
9014280d 3247 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_DEBUGGING),
e6e64d9b 3248 "Recompile perl with -DDEBUGGING to use -D switch (did you mean -d ?)\n");
0eb30aeb 3249 for (s++; isWORDCHAR(*s); s++) ;
79072805 3250#endif
79072805 3251 return s;
2b5060ae 3252 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
0453d815 3253 }
4633a7c4 3254 case 'h':
b6f82619 3255 usage();
2b5060ae
DM		 3256 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
3257
79072805 3258 case 'i':
43c5f42d 3259 Safefree(PL_inplace);
c030f24b
GH		 3260#if defined(__CYGWIN__) /* do backup extension automagically */
3261 if (*(s+1) == '\0') {
c86a4f2e 3262 PL_inplace = savepvs(".bak");
c030f24b
GH		 3263 return s+1;
3264 }
3265#endif /* __CYGWIN__ */
5ef5d758 3266 {
d4c19fe8 3267 const char * const start = ++s;
5ef5d758
NC		 3268 while (*s && !isSPACE(*s))
3269 ++s;
3270
3271 PL_inplace = savepvn(start, s - start);
3272 }
7b8d334a 3273 if (*s) {
5ef5d758 3274 ++s;
7b8d334a 3275 if (*s == '-') /* Additional switches on #! line. */
5ef5d758 3276 s++;
7b8d334a 3277 }
fb73857a 3278 return s;
4e49a025 3279 case 'I': /* -I handled both here and in parse_body() */
f20b2998 3280 forbid_setid('I', FALSE);
fb73857a
PP		 3281 ++s;
3282 while (*s && isSPACE(*s))
3283 ++s;
3284 if (*s) {
c7030b81 3285 const char *e, *p;
0df16ed7
GS		 3286 p = s;
3287 /* ignore trailing spaces (possibly followed by other switches) */
3288 do {
3289 for (e = p; *e && !isSPACE(*e); e++) ;
3290 p = e;
3291 while (isSPACE(*p))
3292 p++;
3293 } while (*p && *p != '-');
55b4bc1c 3294 incpush(s, e-s,
e28f3139 3295 INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS|INCPUSH_UNSHIFT);
0df16ed7
GS		 3296 s = p;
3297 if (*s == '-')
3298 s++;
79072805
LW		 3299 }
3300 else
a67e862a 3301 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No directory specified for -I");
fb73857a 3302 return s;
79072805 3303 case 'l':
3280af22 3304 PL_minus_l = TRUE;
79072805 3305 s++;
7889fe52
NIS		 3306 if (PL_ors_sv) {
3307 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_ors_sv);
a0714e2c 3308 PL_ors_sv = NULL;
7889fe52 3309 }
79072805 3310 if (isDIGIT(*s)) {
53305cf1 3311 I32 flags = 0;
a3b680e6 3312 STRLEN numlen;
396482e1 3313 PL_ors_sv = newSVpvs("\n");
53305cf1
NC		 3314 numlen = 3 + (*s == '0');
3315 *SvPVX(PL_ors_sv) = (char)grok_oct(s, &numlen, &flags, NULL);
79072805
LW		 3316 s += numlen;
3317 }
3318 else {
8bfdd7d9 3319 if (RsPARA(PL_rs)) {
396482e1 3320 PL_ors_sv = newSVpvs("\n\n");
7889fe52
NIS		 3321 }
3322 else {
8bfdd7d9 3323 PL_ors_sv = newSVsv(PL_rs);
c07a80fd 3324 }
79072805
LW		 3325 }
3326 return s;
1a30305b 3327 case 'M':
f20b2998 3328 forbid_setid('M', FALSE); /* XXX ? */
924ba076 3329 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1a30305b 3330 case 'm':
f20b2998 3331 forbid_setid('m', FALSE); /* XXX ? */
1a30305b 3332 if (*++s) {
c7030b81 3333 const char *start;
b64cb68c 3334 const char *end;
11343788 3335 SV *sv;
e1ec3a88 3336 const char *use = "use ";
0544e6df 3337 bool colon = FALSE;
a5f75d66 3338 /* -M-foo == 'no foo' */
d0043bd1
NC		 3339 /* Leading space on " no " is deliberate, to make both
3340 possibilities the same length. */
3341 if (*s == '-') { use = " no "; ++s; }
3342 sv = newSVpvn(use,4);
a5f75d66 3343 start = s;
1a30305b 3344 /* We allow -M'Module qw(Foo Bar)' */
0eb30aeb 3345 while(isWORDCHAR(*s) || *s==':') {
0544e6df
RB		 3346 if( *s++ == ':' ) {
3347 if( *s == ':' )
3348 s++;
3349 else
3350 colon = TRUE;
3351 }
3352 }
3353 if (s == start)
3354 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Module name required with -%c option",
3355 option);
3356 if (colon)
3357 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Invalid module name %.*s with -%c option: "
3358 "contains single ':'",
63da6837 3359 (int)(s - start), start, option);
b64cb68c 3360 end = s + strlen(s);
c07a80fd 3361 if (*s != '=') {
b64cb68c 3362 sv_catpvn(sv, start, end - start);
0544e6df 3363 if (option == 'm') {
c07a80fd 3364 if (*s != '\0')
cea2e8a9 3365 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't use '%c' after -mname", *s);
396482e1 3366 sv_catpvs( sv, " ()");
c07a80fd
PP		 3367 }
3368 } else {
11343788 3369 sv_catpvn(sv, start, s-start);
b64cb68c
NC		 3370 /* Use NUL as q''-delimiter. */
3371 sv_catpvs(sv, " split(/,/,q\0");
3372 ++s;
3373 sv_catpvn(sv, s, end - s);
396482e1 3374 sv_catpvs(sv, "\0)");
c07a80fd 3375 }
b64cb68c 3376 s = end;
29a861e7 3377 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav, sv);
1a30305b
PP		 3378 }
3379 else
0544e6df 3380 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Missing argument to -%c", option);
1a30305b 3381 return s;
79072805 3382 case 'n':
3280af22 3383 PL_minus_n = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3384 s++;
3385 return s;
3386 case 'p':
3280af22 3387 PL_minus_p = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3388 s++;
3389 return s;
3390 case 's':
f20b2998 3391 forbid_setid('s', FALSE);
3280af22 3392 PL_doswitches = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3393 s++;
3394 return s;
6537fe72 3395 case 't':
27a6968b 3396 case 'T':
dc6d7f5c 3397#if defined(SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
284167a5 3398 /* silently ignore */
dc6d7f5c 3399#elif defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
3231f579 3400 Perl_croak_nocontext("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
284167a5
SM		 3401 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
3402#else
3403 if (!TAINTING_get)
27a6968b 3404 TOO_LATE_FOR(*s);
284167a5 3405#endif
6537fe72 3406 s++;
463ee0b2 3407 return s;
79072805 3408 case 'u':
3280af22 3409 PL_do_undump = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3410 s++;
3411 return s;
3412 case 'U':
3280af22 3413 PL_unsafe = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3414 s++;
3415 return s;
3416 case 'v':
c4bc78d9
NC		 3417 minus_v();
3418 case 'w':
3419 if (! (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ALL_MASK)) {
3420 PL_dowarn |= G_WARN_ON;
3421 }
3422 s++;
3423 return s;
3424 case 'W':
3425 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_ALL_ON|G_WARN_ON;
3426 if (!specialWARN(PL_compiling.cop_warnings))
3427 PerlMemShared_free(PL_compiling.cop_warnings);
3428 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_ALL ;
3429 s++;
3430 return s;
3431 case 'X':
3432 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_ALL_OFF;
3433 if (!specialWARN(PL_compiling.cop_warnings))
3434 PerlMemShared_free(PL_compiling.cop_warnings);
3435 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE ;
3436 s++;
3437 return s;
3438 case '*':
3439 case ' ':
3440 while( *s == ' ' )
3441 ++s;
3442 if (s[0] == '-') /* Additional switches on #! line. */
3443 return s+1;
3444 break;
3445 case '-':
3446 case 0:
3447#if defined(WIN32) || !defined(PERL_STRICT_CR)
3448 case '\r':
3449#endif
3450 case '\n':
3451 case '\t':
3452 break;
3453#ifdef ALTERNATE_SHEBANG
3454 case 'S': /* OS/2 needs -S on "extproc" line. */
3455 break;
3456#endif
4bb78d63
CB		 3457 case 'e': case 'f': case 'x': case 'E':
3458#ifndef ALTERNATE_SHEBANG
3459 case 'S':
3460#endif
3461 case 'V':
c4bc78d9 3462 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't emulate -%.1s on #! line",s);
b7e077d0
FC		 3463 default:
3464 Perl_croak(aTHX_
3465 "Unrecognized switch: -%.1s (-h will show valid options)",s
3466 );
c4bc78d9
NC		 3467 }
3468 return NULL;
3469}
3470
3471
3472STATIC void
3473S_minus_v(pTHX)
3474{
fc3381af 3475 PerlIO * PIO_stdout;
46807d8e 3476 {
709aee94
DD		 3477 const char * const level_str = "v" PERL_VERSION_STRING;
3478 const STRLEN level_len = sizeof("v" PERL_VERSION_STRING)-1;
46807d8e 3479#ifdef PERL_PATCHNUM
709aee94 3480 SV* level;
23d483e2 3481# ifdef PERL_GIT_UNCOMMITTED_CHANGES
709aee94 3482 static const char num [] = PERL_PATCHNUM "*";
23d483e2 3483# else
709aee94 3484 static const char num [] = PERL_PATCHNUM