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[perl #94984] Remove prototypes for infix ops
[perl5.git] / utf8.h
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1/* utf8.h
2 *
83706693 3 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009 by Larry Wall and others
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4 *
5 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
7 *
8 */
9
39e02b42 10/* Use UTF-8 as the default script encoding?
1e54db1a 11 * Turning this on will break scripts having non-UTF-8 binary
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12 * data (such as Latin-1) in string literals. */
13#ifdef USE_UTF8_SCRIPTS
14# define USE_UTF8_IN_NAMES (!IN_BYTES)
15#else
16# define USE_UTF8_IN_NAMES (PL_hints & HINT_UTF8)
17#endif
18
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19#define to_uni_fold(c, p, lenp) _to_uni_fold_flags(c, p, lenp, 1)
20#define to_utf8_fold(c, p, lenp) _to_utf8_fold_flags(c, p, lenp, 1)
21
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22/* Source backward compatibility. */
23#define uvuni_to_utf8(d, uv) uvuni_to_utf8_flags(d, uv, 0)
24#define is_utf8_string_loc(s, len, ep) is_utf8_string_loclen(s, len, ep, 0)
25
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26#define foldEQ_utf8(s1, pe1, l1, u1, s2, pe2, l2, u2) \
27 foldEQ_utf8_flags(s1, pe1, l1, u1, s2, pe2, l2, u2, 0)
a33c29bc 28#define FOLDEQ_UTF8_NOMIX_ASCII (1 << 0)
5e64d0fa 29#define FOLDEQ_UTF8_LOCALE (1 << 1)
a33c29bc 30
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31/*
32=for apidoc ibcmp_utf8
33
34This is a synonym for (! foldEQ_utf8())
35
36=cut
37*/
38#define ibcmp_utf8(s1, pe1, l1, u1, s2, pe2, l2, u2) \
39 cBOOL(! foldEQ_utf8(s1, pe1, l1, u1, s2, pe2, l2, u2))
40
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41#ifdef EBCDIC
42/* The equivalent of these macros but implementing UTF-EBCDIC
43 are in the following header file:
44 */
45
46#include "utfebcdic.h"
fd7cb289 47
d06134e5 48#else /* ! EBCDIC */
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49START_EXTERN_C
50
a0ed51b3 51#ifdef DOINIT
6f06b55f 52EXTCONST unsigned char PL_utf8skip[] = {
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531,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* ascii */
541,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* ascii */
551,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* ascii */
561,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* ascii */
571,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* bogus */
581,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* bogus */
592,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2, /* scripts */
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603,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,6,6, /* cjk etc. */
617,13, /* Perl extended (not UTF-8). Up to 72bit allowed (64-bit + reserved). */
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62};
63#else
6f06b55f 64EXTCONST unsigned char PL_utf8skip[];
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65#endif
66
73c4f7a1 67END_EXTERN_C
7e2040f0 68
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69/* Native character to iso-8859-1 */
70#define NATIVE_TO_ASCII(ch) (ch)
71#define ASCII_TO_NATIVE(ch) (ch)
72/* Transform after encoding */
73#define NATIVE_TO_UTF(ch) (ch)
74#define UTF_TO_NATIVE(ch) (ch)
75/* Transforms in wide UV chars */
76#define UNI_TO_NATIVE(ch) (ch)
77#define NATIVE_TO_UNI(ch) (ch)
78/* Transforms in invariant space */
79#define NATIVE_TO_NEED(enc,ch) (ch)
80#define ASCII_TO_NEED(enc,ch) (ch)
d7578b48 81
d06134e5 82/* As there are no translations, avoid the function wrapper */
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83#define utf8n_to_uvchr utf8n_to_uvuni
84#define uvchr_to_utf8 uvuni_to_utf8
2b9d42f0 85
877d9f0d 86/*
9041c2e3 87
8c007b5a 88 The following table is from Unicode 3.2.
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89
90 Code Points 1st Byte 2nd Byte 3rd Byte 4th Byte
91
375122d7 92 U+0000..U+007F 00..7F
e1b711da 93 U+0080..U+07FF * C2..DF 80..BF
37e2e78e 94 U+0800..U+0FFF E0 * A0..BF 80..BF
375122d7 95 U+1000..U+CFFF E1..EC 80..BF 80..BF
e1b711da 96 U+D000..U+D7FF ED 80..9F 80..BF
37e2e78e 97 U+D800..U+DFFF +++++++ utf16 surrogates, not legal utf8 +++++++
375122d7 98 U+E000..U+FFFF EE..EF 80..BF 80..BF
37e2e78e 99 U+10000..U+3FFFF F0 * 90..BF 80..BF 80..BF
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100 U+40000..U+FFFFF F1..F3 80..BF 80..BF 80..BF
101 U+100000..U+10FFFF F4 80..8F 80..BF 80..BF
102
e1b711da 103Note the gaps before several of the byte entries above marked by '*'. These are
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104caused by legal UTF-8 avoiding non-shortest encodings: it is technically
105possible to UTF-8-encode a single code point in different ways, but that is
106explicitly forbidden, and the shortest possible encoding should always be used
107(and that is what Perl does).
8c007b5a 108
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109 */
110
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111/*
112 Another way to look at it, as bits:
113
114 Code Points 1st Byte 2nd Byte 3rd Byte 4th Byte
115
116 0aaaaaaa 0aaaaaaa
117 00000bbbbbaaaaaa 110bbbbb 10aaaaaa
118 ccccbbbbbbaaaaaa 1110cccc 10bbbbbb 10aaaaaa
119 00000dddccccccbbbbbbaaaaaa 11110ddd 10cccccc 10bbbbbb 10aaaaaa
120
121As you can see, the continuation bytes all begin with C<10>, and the
e1b711da 122leading bits of the start byte tell how many bytes there are in the
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123encoded character.
124
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125Perl's extended UTF-8 means we can have start bytes up to FF.
126
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127*/
128
c4d5f83a 129#define UNI_IS_INVARIANT(c) (((UV)c) < 0x80)
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130/* Note that C0 and C1 are invalid in legal UTF8, so the lower bound of the
131 * below might ought to be C2 */
65ab9279 132#define UTF8_IS_START(c) (((U8)c) >= 0xc0)
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133#define UTF8_IS_CONTINUATION(c) (((U8)c) >= 0x80 && (((U8)c) <= 0xbf))
134#define UTF8_IS_CONTINUED(c) (((U8)c) & 0x80)
db42d148 135#define UTF8_IS_DOWNGRADEABLE_START(c) (((U8)c & 0xfc) == 0xc0)
8850bf83 136
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137#define UTF_START_MARK(len) (((len) > 7) ? 0xFF : (0xFE << (7-(len))))
138#define UTF_START_MASK(len) (((len) >= 7) ? 0x00 : (0x1F >> ((len)-2)))
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139
140#define UTF_CONTINUATION_MARK 0x80
141#define UTF_ACCUMULATION_SHIFT 6
142#define UTF_CONTINUATION_MASK ((U8)0x3f)
c512ce4f 143
1d68d6cd 144#ifdef HAS_QUAD
5bbb0b5a 145#define UNISKIP(uv) ( (uv) < 0x80 ? 1 : \
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146 (uv) < 0x800 ? 2 : \
147 (uv) < 0x10000 ? 3 : \
148 (uv) < 0x200000 ? 4 : \
149 (uv) < 0x4000000 ? 5 : \
150 (uv) < 0x80000000 ? 6 : \
9041c2e3 151 (uv) < UTF8_QUAD_MAX ? 7 : 13 )
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152#else
153/* No, I'm not even going to *TRY* putting #ifdef inside a #define */
5bbb0b5a 154#define UNISKIP(uv) ( (uv) < 0x80 ? 1 : \
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155 (uv) < 0x800 ? 2 : \
156 (uv) < 0x10000 ? 3 : \
157 (uv) < 0x200000 ? 4 : \
158 (uv) < 0x4000000 ? 5 : \
159 (uv) < 0x80000000 ? 6 : 7 )
160#endif
161
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162#endif /* EBCDIC vs ASCII */
163
164/* Rest of these are attributes of Unicode and perl's internals rather than the
165 * encoding, or happen to be the same in both ASCII and EBCDIC (at least at
166 * this level; the macros that some of these call may have different
167 * definitions in the two encodings */
168
169#define NATIVE8_TO_UNI(ch) NATIVE_TO_ASCII(ch) /* a clearer synonym */
170
171#define UTF8_ACCUMULATE(old, new) (((old) << UTF_ACCUMULATION_SHIFT) | (((U8)new) & UTF_CONTINUATION_MASK))
172
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173/* Convert a two (not one) byte utf8 character to a unicode code point value.
174 * Needs just one iteration of accumulate. Should not be used unless it is
175 * known that the two bytes are legal: 1) two-byte start, and 2) continuation.
176 * Note that the result can be larger than 255 if the input character is not
177 * downgradable */
178#define TWO_BYTE_UTF8_TO_UNI(HI, LO) \
179 UTF8_ACCUMULATE((NATIVE_TO_UTF(HI) & UTF_START_MASK(2)), \
180 NATIVE_TO_UTF(LO))
181
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182#define UTF8SKIP(s) PL_utf8skip[*(const U8*)(s)]
183
184#define UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(c) UNI_IS_INVARIANT(NATIVE_TO_UTF(c))
185#define NATIVE_IS_INVARIANT(c) UNI_IS_INVARIANT(NATIVE8_TO_UNI(c))
186
187#define MAX_PORTABLE_UTF8_TWO_BYTE 0x3FF /* constrained by EBCDIC */
188
189/* The macros in the next sets are used to generate the two utf8 or utfebcdic
190 * bytes from an ordinal that is known to fit into two bytes; it must be less
191 * than 0x3FF to work across both encodings. */
192/* Nocast allows these to be used in the case label of a switch statement */
0072151e 193#define UTF8_TWO_BYTE_HI_nocast(c) UTF_TO_NATIVE(((c) >> UTF_ACCUMULATION_SHIFT) | (0xFF & UTF_START_MARK(2)))
14c28784 194#define UTF8_TWO_BYTE_LO_nocast(c) UTF_TO_NATIVE(((c) & UTF_CONTINUATION_MASK) | UTF_CONTINUATION_MARK)
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195
196#define UTF8_TWO_BYTE_HI(c) ((U8) (UTF8_TWO_BYTE_HI_nocast(c)))
197#define UTF8_TWO_BYTE_LO(c) ((U8) (UTF8_TWO_BYTE_LO_nocast(c)))
198
199/* This name is used when the source is a single byte */
200#define UTF8_EIGHT_BIT_HI(c) UTF8_TWO_BYTE_HI((U8)(c))
201#define UTF8_EIGHT_BIT_LO(c) UTF8_TWO_BYTE_LO((U8)(c))
202
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203/*
204 * Note: we try to be careful never to call the isXXX_utf8() functions
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205 * unless we're pretty sure we've seen the beginning of a UTF-8 or UTFEBCDIC
206 * character. Otherwise we risk loading in the heavy-duty swash_init and
207 * swash_fetch routines unnecessarily.
7e2040f0 208 */
d06134e5 209#define isIDFIRST_lazy_if(p,c) ((IN_BYTES || (!c || ! UTF8_IS_START(*((const U8*)p)))) \
7e2040f0 210 ? isIDFIRST(*(p)) \
e1ec3a88 211 : isIDFIRST_utf8((const U8*)p))
d06134e5 212#define isALNUM_lazy_if(p,c) ((IN_BYTES || (!c || ! UTF8_IS_START(*((const U8*)p)))) \
7e2040f0 213 ? isALNUM(*(p)) \
e1ec3a88 214 : isALNUM_utf8((const U8*)p))
1d72bdf6 215
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216#define isIDFIRST_lazy(p) isIDFIRST_lazy_if(p,1)
217#define isALNUM_lazy(p) isALNUM_lazy_if(p,1)
3bd709b1 218
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219#define UTF8_MAXBYTES 13
220/* How wide can a single UTF-8 encoded character become in bytes.
221 * NOTE: Strictly speaking Perl's UTF-8 should not be called UTF-8
222 * since UTF-8 is an encoding of Unicode and given Unicode's current
223 * upper limit only four bytes is possible. Perl thinks of UTF-8
224 * as a way to encode non-negative integers in a binary format. */
225#define UTF8_MAXLEN UTF8_MAXBYTES
226
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227/* The maximum number of UTF-8 bytes a single Unicode character can
228 * uppercase/lowercase/fold into; this number depends on the Unicode
229 * version. An example of maximal expansion is the U+03B0 which
230 * uppercases to U+03C5 U+0308 U+0301. The Unicode databases that
d06134e5 231 * tell these things are UnicodeData.txt, CaseFolding.txt, and
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232 * SpecialCasing.txt. The value is 6 for strict Unicode characters, but it has
233 * to be as big as Perl allows for a single character */
234#define UTF8_MAXBYTES_CASE UTF8_MAXBYTES
3bd709b1 235
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236/* A Unicode character can fold to up to 3 characters */
237#define UTF8_MAX_FOLD_CHAR_EXPAND 3
238
a98fe34d 239#define IN_BYTES (CopHINTS_get(PL_curcop) & HINT_BYTES)
0064a8a9 240#define DO_UTF8(sv) (SvUTF8(sv) && !IN_BYTES)
1863b879 241#define IN_UNI_8_BIT ( (CopHINTS_get(PL_curcop) & HINT_UNI_8_BIT) \
61fc5122 242 && ! IN_LOCALE_RUNTIME && ! IN_BYTES)
1d72bdf6 243
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244#define UTF8_ALLOW_EMPTY 0x0001 /* Allow a zero length string */
245
246/* Allow first byte to be a continuation byte */
1d72bdf6 247#define UTF8_ALLOW_CONTINUATION 0x0002
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248
249/* Allow second... bytes to be non-continuation bytes */
1d72bdf6 250#define UTF8_ALLOW_NON_CONTINUATION 0x0004
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251
252/* expecting more bytes than were available in the string */
253#define UTF8_ALLOW_SHORT 0x0008
254
255/* Overlong sequence; i.e., the code point can be specified in fewer bytes. */
256#define UTF8_ALLOW_LONG 0x0010
257
258#define UTF8_DISALLOW_SURROGATE 0x0020 /* Unicode surrogates */
259#define UTF8_WARN_SURROGATE 0x0040
260
261#define UTF8_DISALLOW_NONCHAR 0x0080 /* Unicode non-character */
262#define UTF8_WARN_NONCHAR 0x0100 /* code points */
263
264#define UTF8_DISALLOW_SUPER 0x0200 /* Super-set of Unicode: code */
265#define UTF8_WARN_SUPER 0x0400 /* points above the legal max */
266
267/* Code points which never were part of the original UTF-8 standard, the first
268 * byte of which is a FE or FF on ASCII platforms. */
269#define UTF8_DISALLOW_FE_FF 0x0800
270#define UTF8_WARN_FE_FF 0x1000
271
272#define UTF8_CHECK_ONLY 0x2000
273
274/* For backwards source compatibility. They do nothing, as the default now
275 * includes what they used to mean. The first one's meaning was to allow the
276 * just the single non-character 0xFFFF */
277#define UTF8_ALLOW_FFFF 0
278#define UTF8_ALLOW_SURROGATE 0
279
33d9abfb 280#define UTF8_DISALLOW_ILLEGAL_INTERCHANGE (UTF8_DISALLOW_SUPER|UTF8_DISALLOW_NONCHAR|UTF8_DISALLOW_SURROGATE|UTF8_DISALLOW_FE_FF)
949cf498 281#define UTF8_WARN_ILLEGAL_INTERCHANGE \
33d9abfb 282 (UTF8_WARN_SUPER|UTF8_WARN_NONCHAR|UTF8_WARN_SURROGATE|UTF8_WARN_FE_FF)
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283#define UTF8_ALLOW_ANY \
284 (~(UTF8_DISALLOW_ILLEGAL_INTERCHANGE|UTF8_WARN_ILLEGAL_INTERCHANGE))
285#define UTF8_ALLOW_ANYUV \
286 (UTF8_ALLOW_EMPTY \
287 & ~(UTF8_DISALLOW_ILLEGAL_INTERCHANGE|UTF8_WARN_ILLEGAL_INTERCHANGE))
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288#define UTF8_ALLOW_DEFAULT (ckWARN(WARN_UTF8) ? 0 : \
289 UTF8_ALLOW_ANYUV)
1d72bdf6 290
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291/* Surrogates, non-character code points and above-Unicode code points are
292 * problematic in some contexts. This allows code that needs to check for
293 * those to to quickly exclude the vast majority of code points it will
294 * encounter */
295#ifdef EBCDIC
296# define UTF8_FIRST_PROBLEMATIC_CODE_POINT_FIRST_BYTE UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xF1)
297#else
298# define UTF8_FIRST_PROBLEMATIC_CODE_POINT_FIRST_BYTE 0xED
299#endif
300
301/* ASCII EBCDIC I8
302 * U+D7FF: \xED\x9F\xBF \xF1\xB5\xBF\xBF last before surrogates
303 * U+D800: \xED\xA0\x80 \xF1\xB6\xA0\xA0 1st surrogate
304 * U+DFFF: \xED\xBF\xBF \xF1\xB7\xBF\xBF final surrogate
305 * U+E000: \xEE\x80\x80 \xF1\xB8\xA0\xA0 next after surrogates
306 */
307#ifdef EBCDIC /* Both versions assume well-formed UTF8 */
308# define UTF8_IS_SURROGATE(s) (*(s) == UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xF1) \
309 && (*((s) +1) == UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xB6)) || *((s) + 1) == UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xB7))
310#else
311# define UTF8_IS_SURROGATE(s) (*(s) == 0xED && *((s) + 1) >= 0xA0)
312#endif
313
314/* ASCII EBCDIC I8
315 * U+10FFFF: \xF4\x8F\xBF\xBF \xF9\xA1\xBF\xBF\xBF max legal Unicode
316 * U+110000: \xF4\x90\x80\x80 \xF9\xA2\xA0\xA0\xA0
317 * U+110001: \xF4\x90\x80\x81 \xF9\xA2\xA0\xA0\xA1
318 */
319#ifdef EBCDIC /* Both versions assume well-formed UTF8 */
320# define UTF8_IS_SUPER(s) (*(s) >= UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xF9) \
321 && (*(s) > UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xF9) || (*((s) + 1) >= UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xA2))))
322#else
323# define UTF8_IS_SUPER(s) (*(s) >= 0xF4 \
324 && (*(s) > 0xF4 || (*((s) + 1) >= 0x90)))
325#endif
326
327/* ASCII EBCDIC I8
328 * U+FDCF: \xEF\xB7\x8F \xF1\xBF\xAE\xAF last before non-char block
329 * U+FDD0: \xEF\xB7\x90 \xF1\xBF\xAE\xB0 first non-char in block
330 * U+FDEF: \xEF\xB7\xAF \xF1\xBF\xAF\xAF last non-char in block
331 * U+FDF0: \xEF\xB7\xB0 \xF1\xBF\xAF\xB0 first after non-char block
332 * U+FFFF: \xEF\xBF\xBF \xF1\xBF\xBF\xBF
333 * U+1FFFF: \xF0\x9F\xBF\xBF \xF3\xBF\xBF\xBF
334 * U+2FFFF: \xF0\xAF\xBF\xBF \xF5\xBF\xBF\xBF
335 * U+3FFFF: \xF0\xBF\xBF\xBF \xF7\xBF\xBF\xBF
336 * U+4FFFF: \xF1\x8F\xBF\xBF \xF8\xA9\xBF\xBF\xBF
337 * U+5FFFF: \xF1\x9F\xBF\xBF \xF8\xAB\xBF\xBF\xBF
338 * U+6FFFF: \xF1\xAF\xBF\xBF \xF8\xAD\xBF\xBF\xBF
339 * U+7FFFF: \xF1\xBF\xBF\xBF \xF8\xAF\xBF\xBF\xBF
340 * U+8FFFF: \xF2\x8F\xBF\xBF \xF8\xB1\xBF\xBF\xBF
341 * U+9FFFF: \xF2\x9F\xBF\xBF \xF8\xB3\xBF\xBF\xBF
342 * U+AFFFF: \xF2\xAF\xBF\xBF \xF8\xB5\xBF\xBF\xBF
343 * U+BFFFF: \xF2\xBF\xBF\xBF \xF8\xB7\xBF\xBF\xBF
344 * U+CFFFF: \xF3\x8F\xBF\xBF \xF8\xB9\xBF\xBF\xBF
345 * U+DFFFF: \xF3\x9F\xBF\xBF \xF8\xBB\xBF\xBF\xBF
346 * U+EFFFF: \xF3\xAF\xBF\xBF \xF8\xBD\xBF\xBF\xBF
347 * U+FFFFF: \xF3\xBF\xBF\xBF \xF8\xBF\xBF\xBF\xBF
348 * U+10FFFF: \xF4\x8F\xBF\xBF \xF9\xA1\xBF\xBF\xBF
349 */
350#define UTF8_IS_NONCHAR_(s) ( \
351 *(s) >= UTF8_FIRST_PROBLEMATIC_CODE_POINT_FIRST_BYTE \
352 && ! UTF8_IS_SUPER(s) \
353 && UTF8_IS_NONCHAR_GIVEN_THAT_NON_SUPER_AND_GE_FIRST_PROBLEMATIC(s) \
354
355#ifdef EBCDIC /* Both versions assume well-formed UTF8 */
356# define UTF8_IS_NONCHAR_GIVEN_THAT_NON_SUPER_AND_GE_PROBLEMATIC(s) \
357 ((*(s) == UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xF1) \
358 && (*((s) + 1) == UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xBF) \
359 && ((*((s) + 2) == UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xAE) \
360 && *((s) + 3) >= UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xB0)) \
361 || (*((s) + 2) == UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xAF) \
362 && *((s) + 3) <= UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xAF))))) \
363 || (UTF8SKIP(*(s)) > 3 \
364 /* (These were all derived by inspection and experimentation with an */ \
365 /* editor) The next line checks the next to final byte in the char */ \
366 && *((s) + UTF8SKIP(*(s)) - 2) == UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xBF) \
367 && *((s) + UTF8SKIP(*(s)) - 3) == UTF_TO_NATIVE(0xBF) \
368 && (NATIVE_TO_UTF(*((s) + UTF8SKIP(*(s)) - 4)) & 0x81) == 0x81 \
369 && (NATIVE_TO_UTF(*((s) + UTF8SKIP(*(s)) - 1)) & 0xBE) == 0XBE))
370#else
371# define UTF8_IS_NONCHAR_GIVEN_THAT_NON_SUPER_AND_GE_PROBLEMATIC(s) \
372 ((*(s) == 0xEF \
373 && ((*((s) + 1) == 0xB7 && (*((s) + 2) >= 0x90 && (*((s) + 2) <= 0xAF)))\
374 /* Gets U+FFF[EF] */ \
375 || (*((s) + 1) == 0xBF && ((*((s) + 2) & 0xBE) == 0xBE)))) \
376 || ((*((s) + 2) == 0xBF \
377 && (*((s) + 3) & 0xBE) == 0xBE \
378 /* Excludes things like U+10FFE = \xF0\x90\xBF\xBE */ \
379 && (*((s) + 1) & 0x8F) == 0x8F)))
380#endif
381
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382#define UNICODE_SURROGATE_FIRST 0xD800
383#define UNICODE_SURROGATE_LAST 0xDFFF
384#define UNICODE_REPLACEMENT 0xFFFD
385#define UNICODE_BYTE_ORDER_MARK 0xFEFF
1d72bdf6 386
b851fbc1 387/* Though our UTF-8 encoding can go beyond this,
c76687c5 388 * let's be conservative and do as Unicode says. */
b851fbc1
JH
389#define PERL_UNICODE_MAX 0x10FFFF
390
949cf498
KW
391#define UNICODE_WARN_SURROGATE 0x0001 /* UTF-16 surrogates */
392#define UNICODE_WARN_NONCHAR 0x0002 /* Non-char code points */
393#define UNICODE_WARN_SUPER 0x0004 /* Above 0x10FFFF */
394#define UNICODE_WARN_FE_FF 0x0008 /* Above 0x10FFFF */
395#define UNICODE_DISALLOW_SURROGATE 0x0010
396#define UNICODE_DISALLOW_NONCHAR 0x0020
397#define UNICODE_DISALLOW_SUPER 0x0040
398#define UNICODE_DISALLOW_FE_FF 0x0080
399#define UNICODE_WARN_ILLEGAL_INTERCHANGE \
400 (UNICODE_WARN_SURROGATE|UNICODE_WARN_NONCHAR|UNICODE_WARN_SUPER)
401#define UNICODE_DISALLOW_ILLEGAL_INTERCHANGE \
402 (UNICODE_DISALLOW_SURROGATE|UNICODE_DISALLOW_NONCHAR|UNICODE_DISALLOW_SUPER)
403
404/* For backward source compatibility, as are now the default */
405#define UNICODE_ALLOW_SURROGATE 0
406#define UNICODE_ALLOW_SUPER 0
407#define UNICODE_ALLOW_ANY 0
b851fbc1 408
1d72bdf6
NIS
409#define UNICODE_IS_SURROGATE(c) ((c) >= UNICODE_SURROGATE_FIRST && \
410 (c) <= UNICODE_SURROGATE_LAST)
a10ec373 411#define UNICODE_IS_REPLACEMENT(c) ((c) == UNICODE_REPLACEMENT)
872c91ae 412#define UNICODE_IS_BYTE_ORDER_MARK(c) ((c) == UNICODE_BYTE_ORDER_MARK)
7131f24d
KW
413#define UNICODE_IS_NONCHAR(c) ((c >= 0xFDD0 && c <= 0xFDEF) \
414 /* The other noncharacters end in FFFE or FFFF, which \
415 * the mask below catches both of, but beyond the last \
416 * official unicode code point, they aren't \
417 * noncharacters, since those aren't Unicode \
418 * characters at all */ \
419 || ((((c & 0xFFFE) == 0xFFFE)) && ! UNICODE_IS_SUPER(c)))
420#define UNICODE_IS_SUPER(c) ((c) > PERL_UNICODE_MAX)
421#define UNICODE_IS_FE_FF(c) ((c) > 0x7FFFFFFF)
1d72bdf6 422
f067b878
NA
423#ifdef HAS_QUAD
424# define UTF8_QUAD_MAX UINT64_C(0x1000000000)
425#endif
3bd709b1 426
09091399
JH
427#define UNICODE_GREEK_CAPITAL_LETTER_SIGMA 0x03A3
428#define UNICODE_GREEK_SMALL_LETTER_FINAL_SIGMA 0x03C2
429#define UNICODE_GREEK_SMALL_LETTER_SIGMA 0x03C3
9dcbe121 430#define GREEK_SMALL_LETTER_MU 0x03BC
78a0d3cc
KW
431#define GREEK_CAPITAL_LETTER_MU 0x039C /* Upper and title case of MICRON */
432#define LATIN_CAPITAL_LETTER_Y_WITH_DIAERESIS 0x0178 /* Also is title case */
97298f37 433#define LATIN_CAPITAL_LETTER_SHARP_S 0x1E9E
09091399 434
9e55ce06 435#define UNI_DISPLAY_ISPRINT 0x0001
c728cb41
JH
436#define UNI_DISPLAY_BACKSLASH 0x0002
437#define UNI_DISPLAY_QQ (UNI_DISPLAY_ISPRINT|UNI_DISPLAY_BACKSLASH)
438#define UNI_DISPLAY_REGEX (UNI_DISPLAY_ISPRINT|UNI_DISPLAY_BACKSLASH)
9e55ce06 439
5cd46e1f
KW
440#ifndef EBCDIC
441# define LATIN_SMALL_LETTER_SHARP_S 0x00DF
442# define LATIN_SMALL_LETTER_Y_WITH_DIAERESIS 0x00FF
443# define MICRO_SIGN 0x00B5
f508a607
KW
444# define LATIN_CAPITAL_LETTER_A_WITH_RING_ABOVE 0x00C5
445# define LATIN_SMALL_LETTER_A_WITH_RING_ABOVE 0x00E5
5cd46e1f
KW
446#endif
447
448#define ANYOF_FOLD_SHARP_S(node, input, end) \
449 (ANYOF_BITMAP_TEST(node, LATIN_SMALL_LETTER_SHARP_S) && \
137165a6 450 (ANYOF_NONBITMAP(node)) && \
39065660 451 (ANYOF_FLAGS(node) & ANYOF_LOC_NONBITMAP_FOLD) && \
07b6858f
JH
452 ((end) > (input) + 1) && \
453 toLOWER((input)[0]) == 's' && \
454 toLOWER((input)[1]) == 's')
ebc501f0 455#define SHARP_S_SKIP 2
3b0fc154 456
77263263
TS
457#ifdef EBCDIC
458/* IS_UTF8_CHAR() is not ported to EBCDIC */
459#else
3b0fc154
JH
460#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_1(p) \
461 ((p)[0] <= 0x7F)
462#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_2(p) \
463 ((p)[0] >= 0xC2 && (p)[0] <= 0xDF && \
464 (p)[1] >= 0x80 && (p)[1] <= 0xBF)
465#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_3a(p) \
466 ((p)[0] == 0xE0 && \
467 (p)[1] >= 0xA0 && (p)[1] <= 0xBF && \
468 (p)[2] >= 0x80 && (p)[2] <= 0xBF)
469#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_3b(p) \
470 ((p)[0] >= 0xE1 && (p)[0] <= 0xEC && \
471 (p)[1] >= 0x80 && (p)[1] <= 0xBF && \
472 (p)[2] >= 0x80 && (p)[2] <= 0xBF)
473#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_3c(p) \
474 ((p)[0] == 0xED && \
475 (p)[1] >= 0x80 && (p)[1] <= 0xBF && \
476 (p)[2] >= 0x80 && (p)[2] <= 0xBF)
477/* In IS_UTF8_CHAR_3c(p) one could use
478 * (p)[1] >= 0x80 && (p)[1] <= 0x9F
479 * if one wanted to exclude surrogates. */
480#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_3d(p) \
481 ((p)[0] >= 0xEE && (p)[0] <= 0xEF && \
482 (p)[1] >= 0x80 && (p)[1] <= 0xBF && \
483 (p)[2] >= 0x80 && (p)[2] <= 0xBF)
484#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_4a(p) \
485 ((p)[0] == 0xF0 && \
486 (p)[1] >= 0x90 && (p)[1] <= 0xBF && \
487 (p)[2] >= 0x80 && (p)[2] <= 0xBF && \
488 (p)[3] >= 0x80 && (p)[3] <= 0xBF)
489#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_4b(p) \
490 ((p)[0] >= 0xF1 && (p)[0] <= 0xF3 && \
491 (p)[1] >= 0x80 && (p)[1] <= 0xBF && \
492 (p)[2] >= 0x80 && (p)[2] <= 0xBF && \
493 (p)[3] >= 0x80 && (p)[3] <= 0xBF)
494/* In IS_UTF8_CHAR_4c(p) one could use
495 * (p)[0] == 0xF4
496 * if one wanted to stop at the Unicode limit U+10FFFF.
497 * The 0xF7 allows us to go to 0x1fffff (0x200000 would
498 * require five bytes). Not doing any further code points
499 * since that is not needed (and that would not be strict
500 * UTF-8, anyway). The "slow path" in Perl_is_utf8_char()
501 * will take care of the "extended UTF-8". */
502#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_4c(p) \
a18d6e6e 503 ((p)[0] >= 0xF4 && (p)[0] <= 0xF7 && \
3b0fc154
JH
504 (p)[1] >= 0x80 && (p)[1] <= 0xBF && \
505 (p)[2] >= 0x80 && (p)[2] <= 0xBF && \
506 (p)[3] >= 0x80 && (p)[3] <= 0xBF)
507
508#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_3(p) \
509 (IS_UTF8_CHAR_3a(p) || \
510 IS_UTF8_CHAR_3b(p) || \
511 IS_UTF8_CHAR_3c(p) || \
512 IS_UTF8_CHAR_3d(p))
513#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_4(p) \
514 (IS_UTF8_CHAR_4a(p) || \
515 IS_UTF8_CHAR_4b(p) || \
516 IS_UTF8_CHAR_4c(p))
517
518/* IS_UTF8_CHAR(p) is strictly speaking wrong (not UTF-8) because it
519 * (1) allows UTF-8 encoded UTF-16 surrogates
520 * (2) it allows code points past U+10FFFF.
521 * The Perl_is_utf8_char() full "slow" code will handle the Perl
522 * "extended UTF-8". */
523#define IS_UTF8_CHAR(p, n) \
524 ((n) == 1 ? IS_UTF8_CHAR_1(p) : \
525 (n) == 2 ? IS_UTF8_CHAR_2(p) : \
526 (n) == 3 ? IS_UTF8_CHAR_3(p) : \
527 (n) == 4 ? IS_UTF8_CHAR_4(p) : 0)
528
768c67ee
JH
529#define IS_UTF8_CHAR_FAST(n) ((n) <= 4)
530
77263263 531#endif /* IS_UTF8_CHAR() for UTF-8 */
e9a8c099
MHM
532
533/*
534 * Local variables:
535 * c-indentation-style: bsd
536 * c-basic-offset: 4
537 * indent-tabs-mode: t
538 * End:
539 *
540 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
541 */