This is a live mirror of the Perl 5 development currently hosted at https://github.com/perl/perl5
perldelta for da1929e75
[perl5.git] / pod / perldelta.pod
CommitLineData
44691e6f
AB
1=encoding utf8
2
3=head1 NAME
4
12dcbffb
AP
5[ this is a template for a new perldelta file. Any text flagged as XXX needs
6to be processed before release. ]
7
8perldelta - what is new for perl v5.19.3
e128ab2c 9
4eabcf70 10=head1 DESCRIPTION
6db9054f 11
12dcbffb 12This document describes differences between the 5.19.2 release and the 5.19.3
e08634c5 13release.
6db9054f 14
12dcbffb
AP
15If you are upgrading from an earlier release such as 5.19.1, first read
16L<perl5192delta>, which describes differences between 5.19.1 and 5.19.2.
42bff0d9 17
12dcbffb 18=head1 Notice
42bff0d9 19
12dcbffb 20XXX Any important notices here
42bff0d9 21
12dcbffb 22=head1 Core Enhancements
c0ca71c9 23
12dcbffb
AP
24XXX New core language features go here. Summarize user-visible core language
25enhancements. Particularly prominent performance optimisations could go
26here, but most should go in the L</Performance Enhancements> section.
c0ca71c9 27
12dcbffb 28[ List each enhancement as a =head2 entry ]
c0ca71c9 29
5bb43e77
TC
30=head2 B<-F> now implies B<-a> and B<-a> implies B<-n>
31
32Previously B<-F> without B<-a> was a no-op, and B<-a> without B<-n> or
33B<-p> was a no-op, with this change, if you supply B<-F> then both
34B<-a> and B<-n> are implied and if you supply B<-a> then B<-n> is implied.
35
36You can still use B<-p> for its extra behaviour. [perl #116190]
37
12dcbffb 38=head1 Security
c0ca71c9 39
12dcbffb
AP
40XXX Any security-related notices go here. In particular, any security
41vulnerabilities closed should be noted here rather than in the
42L</Selected Bug Fixes> section.
c0ca71c9 43
12dcbffb 44[ List each security issue as a =head2 entry ]
c0ca71c9 45
12dcbffb 46=head1 Incompatible Changes
c0ca71c9 47
12dcbffb 48XXX For a release on a stable branch, this section aspires to be:
c0ca71c9 49
12dcbffb
AP
50 There are no changes intentionally incompatible with 5.XXX.XXX
51 If any exist, they are bugs, and we request that you submit a
52 report. See L</Reporting Bugs> below.
c0ca71c9 53
12dcbffb 54[ List each incompatible change as a =head2 entry ]
c0ca71c9 55
12dcbffb 56=head1 Deprecations
c0ca71c9 57
12dcbffb 58XXX Any deprecated features, syntax, modules etc. should be listed here.
c0ca71c9 59
12dcbffb 60=head2 Module removals
c0ca71c9 61
12dcbffb 62XXX Remove this section if inapplicable.
c0ca71c9 63
12dcbffb
AP
64The following modules will be removed from the core distribution in a
65future release, and will at that time need to be installed from CPAN.
66Distributions on CPAN which require these modules will need to list them as
67prerequisites.
c0ca71c9 68
12dcbffb
AP
69The core versions of these modules will now issue C<"deprecated">-category
70warnings to alert you to this fact. To silence these deprecation warnings,
71install the modules in question from CPAN.
c0ca71c9 72
12dcbffb
AP
73Note that these are (with rare exceptions) fine modules that you are encouraged
74to continue to use. Their disinclusion from core primarily hinges on their
75necessity to bootstrapping a fully functional, CPAN-capable Perl installation,
76not usually on concerns over their design.
c0ca71c9 77
12dcbffb 78=over
c0ca71c9 79
12dcbffb
AP
80XXX Note that deprecated modules should be listed here even if they are listed
81as an updated module in the L</Modules and Pragmata> section.
c0ca71c9 82
12dcbffb 83=back
c0ca71c9 84
12dcbffb 85[ List each other deprecation as a =head2 entry ]
c0ca71c9 86
12dcbffb 87=head1 Performance Enhancements
c0ca71c9 88
12dcbffb
AP
89XXX Changes which enhance performance without changing behaviour go here.
90There may well be none in a stable release.
c0ca71c9 91
12dcbffb 92[ List each enhancement as a =item entry ]
c0ca71c9 93
12dcbffb 94=over 4
c0ca71c9
AP
95
96=item *
97
12dcbffb 98XXX
c0ca71c9 99
12dcbffb 100=back
70ba8092 101
12dcbffb 102=head1 Modules and Pragmata
42bff0d9 103
12dcbffb
AP
104XXX All changes to installed files in F<cpan/>, F<dist/>, F<ext/> and F<lib/>
105go here. If Module::CoreList is updated, generate an initial draft of the
106following sections using F<Porting/corelist-perldelta.pl>, which prints stub
107entries to STDOUT. Results can be pasted in place of the '=head2' entries
108below. A paragraph summary for important changes should then be added by hand.
109In an ideal world, dual-life modules would have a F<Changes> file that could be
110cribbed.
6e4979f3 111
12dcbffb 112[ Within each section, list entries as a =item entry ]
6e4979f3 113
12dcbffb 114=head2 New Modules and Pragmata
6e4979f3 115
12dcbffb 116=over 4
42bff0d9 117
c0ca71c9 118=item *
42bff0d9 119
12dcbffb 120XXX
42bff0d9 121
12dcbffb 122=back
42bff0d9 123
12dcbffb 124=head2 Updated Modules and Pragmata
42bff0d9 125
12dcbffb 126=over 4
42bff0d9 127
c0ca71c9 128=item *
42bff0d9 129
323602af
TC
130L<B> has been upgraded from version 1.44 to 1.45.
131
132Calling the C<GV> method on C<B::CV> objects created from a lexical
133sub would return nonsense, possibly crashing perl. C<GV> now returns
134C<undef> for lexical subs. [perl #118525]
135
136Added the C<NAME_HEK> method to return the name of a lexical sub.
137
138=item *
139
9a743a6d
SH
140L<bignum> has been upgraded from version 0.35 to 0.36.
141
142L<bigrat> wasn't correctly updating an internal variable when C<use>d
143with a C<lib> option.
144
145=item *
146
89e01640
SH
147L<Config::Perl::V> has been upgraded from version 0.18 to 0.19.
148
149=item *
150
cffd634c
TC
151L<Data::Dumper> has been upgraded from version 2.147 to 2.148.
152
153The compatbility of the XS implementation with the pure perl version
154under C<Useqq> has been improved. [perl #118933]
42bff0d9 155
2cf99697
TC
156=item *
157
8b0411a9
TC
158L<Devel::Peek> has been upgraded from version 1.12 to 1.13.
159
160The C<SvREFCNT_inc()> and C<SvREFCNT_dec()> functions have been
161removed and C<SvREFCNT()> will now work on non-scalars. [perl #117793]
162
163=item *
164
9a743a6d
SH
165L<Exporter> has been upgraded from version 5.68 to 5.69.
166
167L<Exporter> would ignore custom C<$SIG{__WARN__}> handlers in
168C<Exporter::Heavy>. [perl #39739]
169
170=item *
171
c7e51fe7
SH
172L<IPC::Cmd> has been upgraded from version 0.82 to 0.84.
173
174C<run_forked> has various fixes/improvements, L<Socket> is only used where
175needed and a regression introduced in 0.78 has been fixed.
176
177=item *
178
8723f121
SH
179The libnet module collection has been upgraded from version 1.22 to 1.22_02.
180
181=item *
182
6a9ebaf3 183L<List::Util> has been upgraded from version 1.27 to 1.30
2dc8d725 184
6a9ebaf3
SH
185L<List::Util> now includes C<pairgrep>, C<pairmap>, C<pairs>, C<pairkeys>,
186C<pairvalues> and C<pairfirst> functions that operate on even-sized lists of
187pairs.
2dc8d725
CBW
188
189=item *
190
4725e868
SH
191L<parent> has been upgraded from version 0.225 to 0.226.
192
193=item *
194
669d990b
SH
195L<Socket> has been upgraded from version 2.010 to 2.011.
196
197Handle FreeBSD (or other platforms) returning shorter AF_UNIX sockaddr
198structures due to embedded sun_len. [cpan #86613]
199
200=item *
201
2cf99697
TC
202L<Storable> has been upgraded from version 2.45 to 2.46.
203
204Avoid creating temporary objects for STORABLE_attach when they aren't
205required. [perl #118907]
206
c0ca71c9 207=back
42bff0d9 208
12dcbffb 209=head2 Removed Modules and Pragmata
dbd04185 210
38663f11 211=over 4
583aa5c2 212
1fdd5e53
KW
213=item *
214
12dcbffb 215XXX
42bff0d9 216
38663f11 217=back
42bff0d9 218
12dcbffb 219=head1 Documentation
989e4501 220
12dcbffb
AP
221XXX Changes to files in F<pod/> go here. Consider grouping entries by
222file and be sure to link to the appropriate page, e.g. L<perlfunc>.
989e4501 223
12dcbffb 224=head2 New Documentation
989e4501 225
12dcbffb 226XXX Changes which create B<new> files in F<pod/> go here.
42bff0d9 227
12dcbffb 228=head3 L<XXX>
42bff0d9 229
12dcbffb 230XXX Description of the purpose of the new file here
42bff0d9 231
12dcbffb 232=head2 Changes to Existing Documentation
42bff0d9 233
12dcbffb
AP
234XXX Changes which significantly change existing files in F<pod/> go here.
235However, any changes to F<pod/perldiag.pod> should go in the L</Diagnostics>
236section.
42bff0d9 237
3031ec7a 238=head3 L<perlopentut>
42bff0d9 239
38663f11 240=over 4
42bff0d9
DG
241
242=item *
243
3031ec7a
RS
244The C<open> tutorial has been completely rewriten by Tom Christiansen, and now
245focuses on covering only the basics, rather than providing a comprehensive
246reference to all things openable. This rewrite came as the result of a
247vigorous discussion on perl5-porters kicked off by a set of improvements
248written by Alexander Hartmaier to the existing C<perlopentut>. A "more than
249you ever wanted to know about C<open>" document may follow in subsequent
250versions of perl.
1fdd5e53 251
583aa5c2
RS
252=back
253
c0ca71c9
AP
254=head1 Diagnostics
255
256The following additions or changes have been made to diagnostic output,
257including warnings and fatal error messages. For the complete list of
258diagnostic messages, see L<perldiag>.
259
12dcbffb
AP
260XXX New or changed warnings emitted by the core's C<C> code go here. Also
261include any changes in L<perldiag> that reconcile it to the C<C> code.
262
c0ca71c9
AP
263=head2 New Diagnostics
264
12dcbffb
AP
265XXX Newly added diagnostic messages go under here, separated into New Errors
266and New Warnings
267
268=head3 New Errors
583aa5c2 269
38663f11 270=over 4
583aa5c2 271
b8a02ff1 272=item *
583aa5c2 273
12dcbffb 274XXX L<message|perldiag/"message">
583aa5c2 275
b8a02ff1 276=back
583aa5c2 277
12dcbffb 278=head3 New Warnings
96d496e4 279
38663f11 280=over 4
b8a02ff1
DG
281
282=item *
283
12dcbffb 284XXX L<message|perldiag/"message">
96d496e4 285
12dcbffb 286=back
1310e590 287
12dcbffb 288=head2 Changes to Existing Diagnostics
e727f86a 289
12dcbffb 290XXX Changes (i.e. rewording) of diagnostic messages go here
e727f86a 291
12dcbffb 292=over 4
e727f86a 293
81ca6d44
FC
294=item *
295
12dcbffb 296XXX Describe change here
81ca6d44 297
96d496e4
RS
298=back
299
12dcbffb 300=head1 Utility Changes
583aa5c2 301
12dcbffb
AP
302XXX Changes to installed programs such as F<perlbug> and F<xsubpp> go here.
303Most of these are built within the directories F<utils> and F<x2p>.
71e6aba6 304
12dcbffb
AP
305[ List utility changes as a =head3 entry for each utility and =item
306entries for each change
307Use L<XXX> with program names to get proper documentation linking. ]
d5f315e8 308
12dcbffb 309=head3 L<XXX>
e38fc308
NC
310
311=over 4
312
313=item *
314
12dcbffb 315XXX
e38fc308
NC
316
317=back
318
12dcbffb 319=head1 Configuration and Compilation
2426c394 320
12dcbffb
AP
321XXX Changes to F<Configure>, F<installperl>, F<installman>, and analogous tools
322go here. Any other changes to the Perl build process should be listed here.
323However, any platform-specific changes should be listed in the
324L</Platform Support> section, instead.
4724da03 325
12dcbffb 326[ List changes as a =item entry ].
583aa5c2 327
38663f11 328=over 4
a34da6c4 329
12dcbffb 330=item *
a34da6c4 331
12dcbffb 332XXX
a34da6c4 333
583aa5c2
RS
334=back
335
12dcbffb 336=head1 Testing
583aa5c2 337
12dcbffb
AP
338XXX Any significant changes to the testing of a freshly built perl should be
339listed here. Changes which create B<new> files in F<t/> go here as do any
340large changes to the testing harness (e.g. when parallel testing was added).
341Changes to existing files in F<t/> aren't worth summarizing, although the bugs
342that they represent may be covered elsewhere.
1de7c8e6 343
12dcbffb 344[ List each test improvement as a =item entry ]
9c800862 345
12dcbffb 346=over 4
aaf54772 347
b7bbd8b6
FC
348=item *
349
12dcbffb 350XXX
b7bbd8b6 351
583aa5c2
RS
352=back
353
12dcbffb 354=head1 Platform Support
d7bfa554 355
12dcbffb 356XXX Any changes to platform support should be listed in the sections below.
81d3ed5a 357
12dcbffb
AP
358[ Within the sections, list each platform as a =item entry with specific
359changes as paragraphs below it. ]
81d3ed5a 360
12dcbffb 361=head2 New Platforms
0b023496 362
12dcbffb
AP
363XXX List any platforms that this version of perl compiles on, that previous
364versions did not. These will either be enabled by new files in the F<hints/>
365directories, or new subdirectories and F<README> files at the top level of the
366source tree.
0b023496 367
12dcbffb 368=over 4
e11f653d 369
12dcbffb 370=item XXX-some-platform
5e0164b2 371
12dcbffb 372XXX
5e0164b2 373
12dcbffb 374=back
e11f653d 375
12dcbffb 376=head2 Discontinued Platforms
8be8cdec 377
12dcbffb 378XXX List any platforms that this version of perl no longer compiles on.
8be8cdec 379
12dcbffb 380=over 4
07a522a5 381
12dcbffb 382=item XXX-some-platform
07a522a5 383
12dcbffb 384XXX
71b4007c 385
12dcbffb 386=back
71b4007c 387
12dcbffb 388=head2 Platform-Specific Notes
f6b1d2f5 389
12dcbffb
AP
390XXX List any changes for specific platforms. This could include configuration
391and compilation changes or changes in portability/compatibility. However,
392changes within modules for platforms should generally be listed in the
393L</Modules and Pragmata> section.
f6b1d2f5 394
12dcbffb 395=over 4
7e4f209b 396
12dcbffb 397=item XXX-some-platform
7e4f209b 398
12dcbffb 399XXX
558673e6 400
12dcbffb 401=back
558673e6 402
12dcbffb 403=head1 Internal Changes
47a7c93d 404
12dcbffb
AP
405XXX Changes which affect the interface available to C<XS> code go here. Other
406significant internal changes for future core maintainers should be noted as
407well.
47a7c93d 408
12dcbffb 409[ List each change as a =item entry ]
b5a80c26 410
12dcbffb 411=over 4
b5a80c26 412
7f1d4316
FC
413=item *
414
12dcbffb 415XXX
7f1d4316 416
12dcbffb 417=back
02bef66e 418
12dcbffb 419=head1 Selected Bug Fixes
d30fb844 420
12dcbffb
AP
421XXX Important bug fixes in the core language are summarized here. Bug fixes in
422files in F<ext/> and F<lib/> are best summarized in L</Modules and Pragmata>.
d30fb844 423
12dcbffb 424[ List each fix as a =item entry ]
21c01741 425
12dcbffb 426=over 4
21c01741 427
467582e8
FC
428=item *
429
5c24ac0b
FC
430Autovivifying a subroutine stub via C<\&$glob> started causing crashes in
431Perl 5.18.0 if the $glob was merely a copy of a real glob, i.e., a scalar
432that had had a glob assigned to it. This has been fixed [perl #119051].
467582e8 433
38663f11 434=back
d7bfa554 435
38663f11 436=head1 Known Problems
6810f0ad 437
12dcbffb
AP
438XXX Descriptions of platform agnostic bugs we know we can't fix go here. Any
439tests that had to be C<TODO>ed for the release would be noted here. Unfixed
440platform specific bugs also go here.
441
442[ List each fix as a =item entry ]
443
38663f11 444=over 4
14fd9356
FC
445
446=item *
447
12dcbffb 448XXX
0e417e4d 449
38663f11 450=back
583aa5c2 451
12dcbffb
AP
452=head1 Obituary
453
454XXX If any significant core contributor has died, we've added a short obituary
455here.
456
583aa5c2 457=head1 Acknowledgements
a75569c0 458
12dcbffb
AP
459XXX Generate this with:
460
461 perl Porting/acknowledgements.pl v5.19.2..HEAD
f5b73711 462
44691e6f
AB
463=head1 Reporting Bugs
464
e08634c5
SH
465If you find what you think is a bug, you might check the articles recently
466posted to the comp.lang.perl.misc newsgroup and the perl bug database at
467http://rt.perl.org/perlbug/ . There may also be information at
468http://www.perl.org/ , the Perl Home Page.
44691e6f 469
e08634c5
SH
470If you believe you have an unreported bug, please run the L<perlbug> program
471included with your release. Be sure to trim your bug down to a tiny but
472sufficient test case. Your bug report, along with the output of C<perl -V>,
473will be sent off to perlbug@perl.org to be analysed by the Perl porting team.
44691e6f
AB
474
475If the bug you are reporting has security implications, which make it
e08634c5
SH
476inappropriate to send to a publicly archived mailing list, then please send it
477to perl5-security-report@perl.org. This points to a closed subscription
478unarchived mailing list, which includes all the core committers, who will be
479able to help assess the impact of issues, figure out a resolution, and help
f9001595 480co-ordinate the release of patches to mitigate or fix the problem across all
e08634c5
SH
481platforms on which Perl is supported. Please only use this address for
482security issues in the Perl core, not for modules independently distributed on
483CPAN.
44691e6f
AB
484
485=head1 SEE ALSO
486
e08634c5
SH
487The F<Changes> file for an explanation of how to view exhaustive details on
488what changed.
44691e6f
AB
489
490The F<INSTALL> file for how to build Perl.
491
492The F<README> file for general stuff.
493
494The F<Artistic> and F<Copying> files for copyright information.
495
496=cut