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Convert uses of isALNUM_lazy_if to isWORDCHAR_lazy_if
[perl5.git] / perl.c
CommitLineData
4b88f280 1#line 2 "perl.c"
a0d0e21e
LW		 2/* perl.c
3 *
737f4459 4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
2eee27d7 5 * 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
010d7370 6 * by Larry Wall and others
a687059c 7 *
352d5a3a
LW		 8 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
9 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
a687059c 10 *
8d063cd8
LW		 11 */
12
a0d0e21e 13/*
4ac71550
TC		 14 * A ship then new they built for him
15 * of mithril and of elven-glass
cdad3b53 16 * --from Bilbo's song of Eärendil
4ac71550
TC		 17 *
18 * [p.236 of _The Lord of the Rings_, II/i: "Many Meetings"]
a0d0e21e 19 */
45d8adaa 20
166f8a29
DM		 21/* This file contains the top-level functions that are used to create, use
22 * and destroy a perl interpreter, plus the functions used by XS code to
23 * call back into perl. Note that it does not contain the actual main()
ddfa107c 24 * function of the interpreter; that can be found in perlmain.c
166f8a29
DM		 25 */
26
c44493f1 27#if defined(PERL_IS_MINIPERL) && !defined(USE_SITECUSTOMIZE)
43c0c913
NC		 28# define USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
29#endif
30
378cc40b 31#include "EXTERN.h"
864dbfa3 32#define PERL_IN_PERL_C
378cc40b 33#include "perl.h"
e3321bb0 34#include "patchlevel.h" /* for local_patches */
4a5df386 35#include "XSUB.h"
378cc40b 36
011f1a1a
JH		 37#ifdef NETWARE
38#include "nwutil.h"
011f1a1a
JH		 39#endif
40
2982a345
NC		 41#ifdef USE_KERN_PROC_PATHNAME
42# include <sys/sysctl.h>
43#endif
44
ae60cb46
NC		 45#ifdef USE_NSGETEXECUTABLEPATH
46# include <mach-o/dyld.h>
47#endif
48
2aa47728 49#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
bf357333
NC		 50# ifdef I_SYSUIO
51# include <sys/uio.h>
52# endif
53
54union control_un {
55 struct cmsghdr cm;
56 char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
57};
58
2aa47728
NC		 59#endif
60
5311654c
JH		 61#ifndef HZ
62# ifdef CLK_TCK
63# define HZ CLK_TCK
64# else
65# define HZ 60
66# endif
67#endif
68
7114a2d2 69#if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(HAS_GETENV_PROTOTYPE) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
20ce7b12 70char *getenv (char *); /* Usually in <stdlib.h> */
54310121
PP		 71#endif
72
acfe0abc 73static I32 read_e_script(pTHX_ int idx, SV *buf_sv, int maxlen);
0cb96387 74
cc69b689 75#ifdef SETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW
b24bc095 76# define validate_suid(rsfp) NOOP
cc69b689 77#else
b24bc095 78# define validate_suid(rsfp) S_validate_suid(aTHX_ rsfp)
a687059c 79#endif
8d063cd8 80
d6f07c05
AL		 81#define CALL_BODY_SUB(myop) \
82 if (PL_op == (myop)) \
139d0ce6 83 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); \
d6f07c05
AL		 84 if (PL_op) \
85 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
86
87#define CALL_LIST_BODY(cv) \
88 PUSHMARK(PL_stack_sp); \
9a8aa25b 89 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV((cv)), G_EVAL|G_DISCARD|G_VOID);
d6f07c05 90
e6827a76 91static void
daa7d858 92S_init_tls_and_interp(PerlInterpreter *my_perl)
e6827a76 93{
27da23d5 94 dVAR;
e6827a76
NC		 95 if (!PL_curinterp) {
96 PERL_SET_INTERP(my_perl);
3db8f154 97#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
e6827a76
NC		 98 INIT_THREADS;
99 ALLOC_THREAD_KEY;
100 PERL_SET_THX(my_perl);
101 OP_REFCNT_INIT;
e8570548 102 OP_CHECK_MUTEX_INIT;
71ad1b0c 103 HINTS_REFCNT_INIT;
e6827a76 104 MUTEX_INIT(&PL_dollarzero_mutex);
016af4f1
DM		 105 MUTEX_INIT(&PL_my_ctx_mutex);
106# endif
e6827a76 107 }
c0bce9aa
NC		 108#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
109 else
110#else
111 /* This always happens for non-ithreads */
112#endif
113 {
e6827a76
NC		 114 PERL_SET_THX(my_perl);
115 }
116}
06d86050 117
cbec8ebe
DM		 118
119/* these implement the PERL_SYS_INIT, PERL_SYS_INIT3, PERL_SYS_TERM macros */
120
121void
122Perl_sys_init(int* argc, char*** argv)
123{
4fc0badb 124 dVAR;
7918f24d
NC		 125
126 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SYS_INIT;
127
cbec8ebe
DM		 128 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argc); /* may not be used depending on _BODY macro */
129 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argv);
130 PERL_SYS_INIT_BODY(argc, argv);
131}
132
133void
134Perl_sys_init3(int* argc, char*** argv, char*** env)
135{
4fc0badb 136 dVAR;
7918f24d
NC		 137
138 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SYS_INIT3;
139
cbec8ebe
DM		 140 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argc); /* may not be used depending on _BODY macro */
141 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argv);
142 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(env);
143 PERL_SYS_INIT3_BODY(argc, argv, env);
144}
145
146void
d0820ef1 147Perl_sys_term()
cbec8ebe 148{
4fc0badb 149 dVAR;
bf81751b
DM		 150 if (!PL_veto_cleanup) {
151 PERL_SYS_TERM_BODY();
152 }
cbec8ebe
DM		 153}
154
155
32e30700
GS		 156#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
157PerlInterpreter *
7766f137
GS		 158perl_alloc_using(struct IPerlMem* ipM, struct IPerlMem* ipMS,
159 struct IPerlMem* ipMP, struct IPerlEnv* ipE,
32e30700
GS		 160 struct IPerlStdIO* ipStd, struct IPerlLIO* ipLIO,
161 struct IPerlDir* ipD, struct IPerlSock* ipS,
162 struct IPerlProc* ipP)
163{
164 PerlInterpreter *my_perl;
7918f24d
NC		 165
166 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_ALLOC_USING;
167
9f653bb5 168 /* Newx() needs interpreter, so call malloc() instead */
32e30700 169 my_perl = (PerlInterpreter*)(*ipM->pMalloc)(ipM, sizeof(PerlInterpreter));
e6827a76 170 S_init_tls_and_interp(my_perl);
32e30700
GS		 171 Zero(my_perl, 1, PerlInterpreter);
172 PL_Mem = ipM;
7766f137
GS		 173 PL_MemShared = ipMS;
174 PL_MemParse = ipMP;
32e30700
GS		 175 PL_Env = ipE;
176 PL_StdIO = ipStd;
177 PL_LIO = ipLIO;
178 PL_Dir = ipD;
179 PL_Sock = ipS;
180 PL_Proc = ipP;
7cb608b5 181 INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(PL_memory_debug_header, my_perl);
7766f137 182
32e30700
GS		 183 return my_perl;
184}
185#else
954c1994
GS		 186
187/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 188=head1 Embedding Functions
189
954c1994
GS		 190=for apidoc perl_alloc
191
192Allocates a new Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
193
194=cut
195*/
196
93a17b20 197PerlInterpreter *
cea2e8a9 198perl_alloc(void)
79072805 199{
cea2e8a9 200 PerlInterpreter *my_perl;
79072805 201
9f653bb5 202 /* Newx() needs interpreter, so call malloc() instead */
e8ee3774 203 my_perl = (PerlInterpreter*)PerlMem_malloc(sizeof(PerlInterpreter));
ba869deb 204
e6827a76 205 S_init_tls_and_interp(my_perl);
7cb608b5 206#ifndef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
07409e01 207 return (PerlInterpreter *) ZeroD(my_perl, 1, PerlInterpreter);
7cb608b5
NC		 208#else
209 Zero(my_perl, 1, PerlInterpreter);
210 INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(PL_memory_debug_header, my_perl);
211 return my_perl;
212#endif
79072805 213}
32e30700 214#endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS */
79072805 215
954c1994
GS		 216/*
217=for apidoc perl_construct
218
219Initializes a new Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
220
221=cut
222*/
223
79072805 224void
0cb96387 225perl_construct(pTHXx)
79072805 226{
27da23d5 227 dVAR;
7918f24d
NC		 228
229 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_CONSTRUCT;
230
8990e307 231#ifdef MULTIPLICITY
54aff467 232 init_interp();
ac27b0f5 233 PL_perl_destruct_level = 1;
54aff467 234#else
7918f24d 235 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
54aff467
GS		 236 if (PL_perl_destruct_level > 0)
237 init_interp();
238#endif
34caed6d
DM		 239 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling; /* needed by ckWARN, right away */
240
0d96b528 241 init_constants();
34caed6d
DM		 242
243 SvREADONLY_on(&PL_sv_placeholder);
fe54beba 244 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_placeholder) = SvREFCNT_IMMORTAL;
34caed6d
DM		 245
246 PL_sighandlerp = (Sighandler_t) Perl_sighandler;
ca0c25f6 247#ifdef PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
34caed6d 248 PL_pidstatus = newHV();
ca0c25f6 249#endif
79072805 250
396482e1 251 PL_rs = newSVpvs("\n");
dc92893f 252
cea2e8a9 253 init_stacks();
79072805 254
748a9306 255 init_ids();
a5f75d66 256
312caa8e 257 JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP;
f86702cc
PP		 258 STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS;
259
0672f40e 260 init_i18nl10n(1);
36477c24 261 SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD();
0b5b802d 262
ab821d7f 263#if defined(LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT)
3280af22 264 PL_localpatches = local_patches; /* For possible -v */
ab821d7f
PP		 265#endif
266
52853b95
GS		 267#ifdef HAVE_INTERP_INTERN
268 sys_intern_init();
269#endif
270
3a1ee7e8 271 PerlIO_init(aTHX); /* Hook to IO system */
760ac839 272
3280af22
NIS		 273 PL_fdpid = newAV(); /* for remembering popen pids by fd */
274 PL_modglobal = newHV(); /* pointers to per-interpreter module globals */
396482e1 275 PL_errors = newSVpvs("");
76f68e9b
MHM		 276 sv_setpvs(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(0), ""); /* For regex debugging. */
277 sv_setpvs(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(1), ""); /* ext/re needs these */
278 sv_setpvs(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(2), ""); /* even without DEBUGGING. */
1fcf4c12 279#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
402d2eb1
NC		 280 /* First entry is a list of empty elements. It needs to be initialised
281 else all hell breaks loose in S_find_uninit_var(). */
282 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_regex_padav, newSVpvs(""));
13137afc 283 PL_regex_pad = AvARRAY(PL_regex_padav);
d4d03940 284 Newxz(PL_stashpad, PL_stashpadmax, HV *);
1fcf4c12 285#endif
e5dd39fc 286#ifdef USE_REENTRANT_API
59bd0823 287 Perl_reentrant_init(aTHX);
e5dd39fc 288#endif
7dc86639
YO		 289#if defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT)
290 /* [perl #22371] Algorimic Complexity Attack on Perl 5.6.1, 5.8.0
291 * This MUST be done before any hash stores or fetches take place.
292 * If you set PL_hash_seed (and presumably also PL_hash_seed_set)
293 * yourself, it is your responsibility to provide a good random seed!
294 * You can also define PERL_HASH_SEED in compile time, see hv.h.
295 *
296 * XXX: fix this comment */
297 if (PL_hash_seed_set == FALSE) {
298 Perl_get_hash_seed(aTHX_ PL_hash_seed);
299 PL_hash_seed_set= TRUE;
300 }
301#endif /* #if defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT) */
3d47000e
AB		 302
303 /* Note that strtab is a rather special HV. Assumptions are made
304 about not iterating on it, and not adding tie magic to it.
305 It is properly deallocated in perl_destruct() */
306 PL_strtab = newHV();
307
3d47000e
AB		 308 HvSHAREKEYS_off(PL_strtab); /* mandatory */
309 hv_ksplit(PL_strtab, 512);
310
0631ea03
AB		 311#if defined(__DYNAMIC__) && (defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__))
312 _dyld_lookup_and_bind
313 ("__environ", (unsigned long *) &environ_pointer, NULL);
314#endif /* environ */
315
2f42fcb0
JH		 316#ifndef PERL_MICRO
317# ifdef USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
0631ea03 318 PL_origenviron = environ;
2f42fcb0 319# endif
0631ea03
AB		 320#endif
321
5311654c 322 /* Use sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK) if available, if not
dbc1d986 323 * available or if the sysconf() fails, use the HZ.
27da23d5
JH		 324 * The HZ if not originally defined has been by now
325 * been defined as CLK_TCK, if available. */
b6c36746 326#if defined(HAS_SYSCONF) && defined(_SC_CLK_TCK)
5311654c
JH		 327 PL_clocktick = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
328 if (PL_clocktick <= 0)
329#endif
330 PL_clocktick = HZ;
331
081fc587
AB		 332 PL_stashcache = newHV();
333
e8e3635e 334 PL_patchlevel = newSVpvs("v" PERL_VERSION_STRING);
1e8125c6 335 PL_apiversion = newSVpvs("v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING);
d7aa5382 336
27da23d5
JH		 337#ifdef HAS_MMAP
338 if (!PL_mmap_page_size) {
339#if defined(HAS_SYSCONF) && (defined(_SC_PAGESIZE) || defined(_SC_MMAP_PAGE_SIZE))
340 {
341 SETERRNO(0, SS_NORMAL);
342# ifdef _SC_PAGESIZE
343 PL_mmap_page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
344# else
345 PL_mmap_page_size = sysconf(_SC_MMAP_PAGE_SIZE);
346# endif
347 if ((long) PL_mmap_page_size < 0) {
348 if (errno) {
44f8325f 349 SV * const error = ERRSV;
d4c19fe8 350 SvUPGRADE(error, SVt_PV);
0510663f 351 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: sysconf: %s", SvPV_nolen_const(error));
27da23d5
JH		 352 }
353 else
354 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: sysconf: pagesize unknown");
355 }
356 }
357#else
358# ifdef HAS_GETPAGESIZE
359 PL_mmap_page_size = getpagesize();
360# else
361# if defined(I_SYS_PARAM) && defined(PAGESIZE)
362 PL_mmap_page_size = PAGESIZE; /* compiletime, bad */
363# endif
364# endif
365#endif
366 if (PL_mmap_page_size <= 0)
367 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: bad pagesize %" IVdf,
368 (IV) PL_mmap_page_size);
369 }
370#endif /* HAS_MMAP */
371
372#if defined(HAS_TIMES) && defined(PERL_NEED_TIMESBASE)
373 PL_timesbase.tms_utime = 0;
374 PL_timesbase.tms_stime = 0;
375 PL_timesbase.tms_cutime = 0;
376 PL_timesbase.tms_cstime = 0;
377#endif
378
7d113631
NC		 379 PL_osname = Perl_savepvn(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(OSNAME));
380
a3e6e81e 381 PL_registered_mros = newHV();
9e169432
NC		 382 /* Start with 1 bucket, for DFS. It's unlikely we'll need more. */
383 HvMAX(PL_registered_mros) = 0;
a3e6e81e 384
8990e307 385 ENTER;
79072805
LW		 386}
387
954c1994 388/*
62375a60
NIS		 389=for apidoc nothreadhook
390
391Stub that provides thread hook for perl_destruct when there are
392no threads.
393
394=cut
395*/
396
397int
4e9e3734 398Perl_nothreadhook(pTHX)
62375a60 399{
96a5add6 400 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
62375a60
NIS		 401 return 0;
402}
403
41e4abd8
NC		 404#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
405void
406Perl_dump_sv_child(pTHX_ SV *sv)
407{
408 ssize_t got;
bf357333
NC		 409 const int sock = PL_dumper_fd;
410 const int debug_fd = PerlIO_fileno(Perl_debug_log);
bf357333
NC		 411 union control_un control;
412 struct msghdr msg;
808ad2d0 413 struct iovec vec[2];
bf357333 414 struct cmsghdr *cmptr;
808ad2d0
NC		 415 int returned_errno;
416 unsigned char buffer[256];
41e4abd8 417
7918f24d
NC		 418 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DUMP_SV_CHILD;
419
bf357333 420 if(sock == -1 || debug_fd == -1)
41e4abd8
NC		 421 return;
422
423 PerlIO_flush(Perl_debug_log);
424
bf357333
NC		 425 /* All these shenanigans are to pass a file descriptor over to our child for
426 it to dump out to. We can't let it hold open the file descriptor when it
427 forks, as the file descriptor it will dump to can turn out to be one end
428 of pipe that some other process will wait on for EOF. (So as it would
b293a5f8 429 be open, the wait would be forever.) */
bf357333
NC		 430
431 msg.msg_control = control.control;
432 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control.control);
433 /* We're a connected socket so we don't need a destination */
434 msg.msg_name = NULL;
435 msg.msg_namelen = 0;
436 msg.msg_iov = vec;
808ad2d0 437 msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
bf357333
NC		 438
439 cmptr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
440 cmptr->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
441 cmptr->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
442 cmptr->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
443 *((int *)CMSG_DATA(cmptr)) = 1;
444
445 vec[0].iov_base = (void*)&sv;
446 vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(sv);
447 got = sendmsg(sock, &msg, 0);
41e4abd8
NC		 448
449 if(got < 0) {
bf357333 450 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent sendmsg failed");
41e4abd8
NC		 451 abort();
452 }
bf357333
NC		 453 if(got < sizeof(sv)) {
454 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent short sendmsg");
41e4abd8
NC		 455 abort();
456 }
457
808ad2d0
NC		 458 /* Return protocol is
459 int: errno value
460 unsigned char: length of location string (0 for empty)
461 unsigned char*: string (not terminated)
462 */
463 vec[0].iov_base = (void*)&returned_errno;
464 vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(returned_errno);
465 vec[1].iov_base = buffer;
466 vec[1].iov_len = 1;
467
468 got = readv(sock, vec, 2);
41e4abd8
NC		 469
470 if(got < 0) {
471 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent read failed");
808ad2d0 472 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
41e4abd8
NC		 473 abort();
474 }
808ad2d0 475 if(got < sizeof(returned_errno) + 1) {
41e4abd8 476 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent short read");
808ad2d0 477 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
41e4abd8
NC		 478 abort();
479 }
480
808ad2d0
NC		 481 if (*buffer) {
482 got = read(sock, buffer + 1, *buffer);
483 if(got < 0) {
484 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent read 2 failed");
485 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
486 abort();
487 }
488
489 if(got < *buffer) {
490 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent short read 2");
491 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
492 abort();
493 }
494 }
495
496 if (returned_errno || *buffer) {
497 Perl_warn(aTHX_ "Debug leaking scalars child failed%s%.*s with errno"
498 " %d: %s", (*buffer ? " at " : ""), (int) *buffer, buffer + 1,
499 returned_errno, strerror(returned_errno));
41e4abd8
NC		 500 }
501}
502#endif
503
62375a60 504/*
954c1994
GS		 505=for apidoc perl_destruct
506
507Shuts down a Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
508
509=cut
510*/
511
31d77e54 512int
0cb96387 513perl_destruct(pTHXx)
79072805 514{
27da23d5 515 dVAR;
be2ea8ed 516 VOL signed char destruct_level; /* see possible values in intrpvar.h */
a0d0e21e 517 HV *hv;
2aa47728 518#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
2aa47728
NC		 519 pid_t child;
520#endif
9c0b6888 521 int i;
8990e307 522
7918f24d
NC		 523 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_DESTRUCT;
524#ifndef MULTIPLICITY
ed6c66dd 525 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
7918f24d 526#endif
9d4ba2ae 527
3d22c4f0
GG		 528 assert(PL_scopestack_ix == 1);
529
7766f137
GS		 530 /* wait for all pseudo-forked children to finish */
531 PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN;
532
3280af22 533 destruct_level = PL_perl_destruct_level;
36e77d41 534#if defined(DEBUGGING) || defined(PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL)
4633a7c4 535 {
9d4ba2ae
AL		 536 const char * const s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL");
537 if (s) {
36e77d41
DD		 538 const int i = atoi(s);
539#ifdef DEBUGGING
540 if (destruct_level < i) destruct_level = i;
541#endif
542#ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
543 /* RT #114496, for perl_free */
544 PL_perl_destruct_level = i;
545#endif
5f05dabc 546 }
4633a7c4
LW		 547 }
548#endif
549
27da23d5 550 if (PL_exit_flags & PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END) {
f3faeb53
AB		 551 dJMPENV;
552 int x = 0;
553
554 JMPENV_PUSH(x);
1b6737cc 555 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(x);
9ebf26ad 556 if (PL_endav && !PL_minus_c) {
ca7b837b 557 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_END);
f3faeb53 558 call_list(PL_scopestack_ix, PL_endav);
9ebf26ad 559 }
f3faeb53 560 JMPENV_POP;
26f423df 561 }
f3faeb53 562 LEAVE;
a0d0e21e 563 FREETMPS;
3d22c4f0 564 assert(PL_scopestack_ix == 0);
a0d0e21e 565
e00b64d4 566 /* Need to flush since END blocks can produce output */
f13a2bc0 567 my_fflush_all();
e00b64d4 568
16c91539 569 if (PL_threadhook(aTHX)) {
62375a60 570 /* Threads hook has vetoed further cleanup */
c301d606 571 PL_veto_cleanup = TRUE;
37038d91 572 return STATUS_EXIT;
62375a60
NIS		 573 }
574
2aa47728
NC		 575#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
576 if (destruct_level != 0) {
577 /* Fork here to create a child. Our child's job is to preserve the
578 state of scalars prior to destruction, so that we can instruct it
579 to dump any scalars that we later find have leaked.
580 There's no subtlety in this code - it assumes POSIX, and it doesn't
581 fail gracefully */
582 int fd[2];
583
584 if(socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fd)) {
585 perror("Debug leaking scalars socketpair failed");
586 abort();
587 }
588
589 child = fork();
590 if(child == -1) {
591 perror("Debug leaking scalars fork failed");
592 abort();
593 }
594 if (!child) {
595 /* We are the child */
3125a5a4
NC		 596 const int sock = fd[1];
597 const int debug_fd = PerlIO_fileno(Perl_debug_log);
598 int f;
808ad2d0
NC		 599 const char *where;
600 /* Our success message is an integer 0, and a char 0 */
b61433a9 601 static const char success[sizeof(int) + 1] = {0};
3125a5a4 602
2aa47728 603 close(fd[0]);
2aa47728 604
3125a5a4
NC		 605 /* We need to close all other file descriptors otherwise we end up
606 with interesting hangs, where the parent closes its end of a
607 pipe, and sits waiting for (another) child to terminate. Only
608 that child never terminates, because it never gets EOF, because
bf357333
NC		 609 we also have the far end of the pipe open. We even need to
610 close the debugging fd, because sometimes it happens to be one
611 end of a pipe, and a process is waiting on the other end for
612 EOF. Normally it would be closed at some point earlier in
613 destruction, but if we happen to cause the pipe to remain open,
614 EOF never occurs, and we get an infinite hang. Hence all the
615 games to pass in a file descriptor if it's actually needed. */
3125a5a4
NC		 616
617 f = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
618 if(f < 0) {
808ad2d0
NC		 619 where = "sysconf failed";
620 goto abort;
3125a5a4
NC		 621 }
622 while (f--) {
623 if (f == sock)
624 continue;
3125a5a4
NC		 625 close(f);
626 }
627
2aa47728
NC		 628 while (1) {
629 SV *target;
bf357333
NC		 630 union control_un control;
631 struct msghdr msg;
632 struct iovec vec[1];
633 struct cmsghdr *cmptr;
634 ssize_t got;
635 int got_fd;
636
637 msg.msg_control = control.control;
638 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control.control);
639 /* We're a connected socket so we don't need a source */
640 msg.msg_name = NULL;
641 msg.msg_namelen = 0;
642 msg.msg_iov = vec;
643 msg.msg_iovlen = sizeof(vec)/sizeof(vec[0]);
644
645 vec[0].iov_base = (void*)&target;
646 vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(target);
647
648 got = recvmsg(sock, &msg, 0);
2aa47728
NC		 649
650 if(got == 0)
651 break;
652 if(got < 0) {
808ad2d0
NC		 653 where = "recv failed";
654 goto abort;
2aa47728
NC		 655 }
656 if(got < sizeof(target)) {
808ad2d0
NC		 657 where = "short recv";
658 goto abort;
2aa47728 659 }
bf357333 660
808ad2d0
NC		 661 if(!(cmptr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg))) {
662 where = "no cmsg";
663 goto abort;
664 }
665 if(cmptr->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) {
666 where = "wrong cmsg_len";
667 goto abort;
668 }
669 if(cmptr->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
670 where = "wrong cmsg_level";
671 goto abort;
672 }
673 if(cmptr->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS) {
674 where = "wrong cmsg_type";
675 goto abort;
676 }
bf357333
NC		 677
678 got_fd = *(int*)CMSG_DATA(cmptr);
679 /* For our last little bit of trickery, put the file descriptor
680 back into Perl_debug_log, as if we never actually closed it
681 */
808ad2d0
NC		 682 if(got_fd != debug_fd) {
683 if (dup2(got_fd, debug_fd) == -1) {
684 where = "dup2";
685 goto abort;
686 }
687 }
2aa47728 688 sv_dump(target);
bf357333 689
2aa47728
NC		 690 PerlIO_flush(Perl_debug_log);
691
808ad2d0 692 got = write(sock, &success, sizeof(success));
2aa47728
NC		 693
694 if(got < 0) {
808ad2d0
NC		 695 where = "write failed";
696 goto abort;
2aa47728 697 }
808ad2d0
NC		 698 if(got < sizeof(success)) {
699 where = "short write";
700 goto abort;
2aa47728
NC		 701 }
702 }
703 _exit(0);
808ad2d0
NC		 704 abort:
705 {
706 int send_errno = errno;
707 unsigned char length = (unsigned char) strlen(where);
708 struct iovec failure[3] = {
709 {(void*)&send_errno, sizeof(send_errno)},
710 {&length, 1},
711 {(void*)where, length}
712 };
713 int got = writev(sock, failure, 3);
714 /* Bad news travels fast. Faster than data. We'll get a SIGPIPE
715 in the parent if we try to read from the socketpair after the
716 child has exited, even if there was data to read.
717 So sleep a bit to give the parent a fighting chance of
718 reading the data. */
719 sleep(2);
720 _exit((got == -1) ? errno : 0);
721 }
bf357333 722 /* End of child. */
2aa47728 723 }
41e4abd8 724 PL_dumper_fd = fd[0];
2aa47728
NC		 725 close(fd[1]);
726 }
727#endif
728
ff0cee69
PP		 729 /* We must account for everything. */
730
731 /* Destroy the main CV and syntax tree */
37e77c23
FC		 732 /* Set PL_curcop now, because destroying ops can cause new SVs
733 to be generated in Perl_pad_swipe, and when running with
734 -DDEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS they expect PL_curcop to point to a valid
735 op from which the filename structure member is copied. */
17fbfdf6 736 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
3280af22 737 if (PL_main_root) {
4e380990
DM		 738 /* ensure comppad/curpad to refer to main's pad */
739 if (CvPADLIST(PL_main_cv)) {
740 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(CvPADLIST(PL_main_cv), 1);
741 }
3280af22 742 op_free(PL_main_root);
5f66b61c 743 PL_main_root = NULL;
a0d0e21e 744 }
5f66b61c 745 PL_main_start = NULL;
aac9d523
DM		 746 /* note that PL_main_cv isn't usually actually freed at this point,
747 * due to the CvOUTSIDE refs from subs compiled within it. It will
748 * get freed once all the subs are freed in sv_clean_all(), for
749 * destruct_level > 0 */
3280af22 750 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_main_cv);
601f1833 751 PL_main_cv = NULL;
ca7b837b 752 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_DESTRUCT);
ff0cee69 753
13621cfb
NIS		 754 /* Tell PerlIO we are about to tear things apart in case
755 we have layers which are using resources that should
756 be cleaned up now.
757 */
758
759 PerlIO_destruct(aTHX);
760
3280af22 761 if (PL_sv_objcount) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 762 /*
763 * Try to destruct global references. We do this first so that the
764 * destructors and destructees still exist. Some sv's might remain.
765 * Non-referenced objects are on their own.
766 */
a0d0e21e 767 sv_clean_objs();
bf9cdc68 768 PL_sv_objcount = 0;
8990e307
LW		 769 }
770
5cd24f17 771 /* unhook hooks which will soon be, or use, destroyed data */
3280af22 772 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_warnhook);
a0714e2c 773 PL_warnhook = NULL;
3280af22 774 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_diehook);
a0714e2c 775 PL_diehook = NULL;
5cd24f17 776
4b556e6c 777 /* call exit list functions */
3280af22 778 while (PL_exitlistlen-- > 0)
acfe0abc 779 PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].fn(aTHX_ PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].ptr);
4b556e6c 780
3280af22 781 Safefree(PL_exitlist);
4b556e6c 782
1c4916e5
CB		 783 PL_exitlist = NULL;
784 PL_exitlistlen = 0;
785
a3e6e81e
NC		 786 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_registered_mros);
787
551a8b83 788 /* jettison our possibly duplicated environment */
4b647fb0
DM		 789 /* if PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV is defined environ will not have been copied
790 * so we certainly shouldn't free it here
791 */
2f42fcb0 792#ifndef PERL_MICRO
4b647fb0 793#if defined(USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY) && !defined(PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV)
50acdf95 794 if (environ != PL_origenviron && !PL_use_safe_putenv
4efc5df6
GS		 795#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
796 /* only main thread can free environ[0] contents */
797 && PL_curinterp == aTHX
798#endif
799 )
800 {
551a8b83
JH		 801 I32 i;
802
803 for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
4b420006 804 safesysfree(environ[i]);
0631ea03 805
4b420006
JH		 806 /* Must use safesysfree() when working with environ. */
807 safesysfree(environ);
551a8b83
JH		 808
809 environ = PL_origenviron;
810 }
811#endif
2f42fcb0 812#endif /* !PERL_MICRO */
551a8b83 813
30985c42
JH		 814 if (destruct_level == 0) {
815
816 DEBUG_P(debprofdump());
817
818#if defined(PERLIO_LAYERS)
819 /* No more IO - including error messages ! */
820 PerlIO_cleanup(aTHX);
821#endif
822
823 CopFILE_free(&PL_compiling);
30985c42
JH		 824
825 /* The exit() function will do everything that needs doing. */
826 return STATUS_EXIT;
827 }
828
5f8cb046
DM		 829#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
830 /* the syntax tree is shared between clones
831 * so op_free(PL_main_root) only ReREFCNT_dec's
832 * REGEXPs in the parent interpreter
833 * we need to manually ReREFCNT_dec for the clones
834 */
0547a729
DM		 835 {
836 I32 i = AvFILLp(PL_regex_padav);
837 SV **ary = AvARRAY(PL_regex_padav);
838
839 for (; i; i--) {
840 SvREFCNT_dec(ary[i]);
841 ary[i] = &PL_sv_undef;
842 }
843 }
5f8cb046
DM		 844#endif
845
0547a729 846
ad64d0ec 847 SvREFCNT_dec(MUTABLE_SV(PL_stashcache));
081fc587
AB		 848 PL_stashcache = NULL;
849
5f05dabc
PP		 850 /* loosen bonds of global variables */
851
2f9285f8
DM		 852 /* XXX can PL_parser still be non-null here? */
853 if(PL_parser && PL_parser->rsfp) {
854 (void)PerlIO_close(PL_parser->rsfp);
855 PL_parser->rsfp = NULL;
8ebc5c01
PP		 856 }
857
84386e14
RGS		 858 if (PL_minus_F) {
859 Safefree(PL_splitstr);
860 PL_splitstr = NULL;
861 }
862
8ebc5c01 863 /* switches */
3280af22
NIS		 864 PL_minus_n = FALSE;
865 PL_minus_p = FALSE;
866 PL_minus_l = FALSE;
867 PL_minus_a = FALSE;
868 PL_minus_F = FALSE;
869 PL_doswitches = FALSE;
599cee73 870 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_OFF;
1a904fc8 871#ifdef PERL_SAWAMPERSAND
d3b97530 872 PL_sawampersand = 0; /* must save all match strings */
1a904fc8 873#endif
3280af22
NIS		 874 PL_unsafe = FALSE;
875
876 Safefree(PL_inplace);
bd61b366 877 PL_inplace = NULL;
a7cb1f99 878 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_patchlevel);
1e8125c6 879 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_apiversion);
3280af22
NIS		 880
881 if (PL_e_script) {
882 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_e_script);
a0714e2c 883 PL_e_script = NULL;
8ebc5c01
PP		 884 }
885
bf9cdc68
RG		 886 PL_perldb = 0;
887
8ebc5c01
PP		 888 /* magical thingies */
889
e23d9e2f
CS		 890 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_ofsgv); /* *, */
891 PL_ofsgv = NULL;
5f05dabc 892
7889fe52 893 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_ors_sv); /* $\ */
a0714e2c 894 PL_ors_sv = NULL;
8ebc5c01 895
3280af22 896 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_rs); /* $/ */
a0714e2c 897 PL_rs = NULL;
dc92893f 898
d33b2eba 899 Safefree(PL_osname); /* $^O */
bd61b366 900 PL_osname = NULL;
5f05dabc 901
3280af22 902 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_statname);
a0714e2c
SS		 903 PL_statname = NULL;
904 PL_statgv = NULL;
5f05dabc 905
8ebc5c01
PP		 906 /* defgv, aka *_ should be taken care of elsewhere */
907
7d5ea4e7
GS		 908 /* float buffer */
909 Safefree(PL_efloatbuf);
bd61b366 910 PL_efloatbuf = NULL;
7d5ea4e7
GS		 911 PL_efloatsize = 0;
912
8ebc5c01 913 /* startup and shutdown function lists */
3280af22 914 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_beginav);
5a837c8f 915 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_beginav_save);
3280af22 916 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_endav);
7d30b5c4 917 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_checkav);
ece599bd 918 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_checkav_save);
3c10abe3
AG		 919 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_unitcheckav);
920 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_unitcheckav_save);
3280af22 921 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_initav);
7d49f689
NC		 922 PL_beginav = NULL;
923 PL_beginav_save = NULL;
924 PL_endav = NULL;
925 PL_checkav = NULL;
926 PL_checkav_save = NULL;
3c10abe3
AG		 927 PL_unitcheckav = NULL;
928 PL_unitcheckav_save = NULL;
7d49f689 929 PL_initav = NULL;
5618dfe8 930
8ebc5c01 931 /* shortcuts just get cleared */
a0714e2c
SS		 932 PL_envgv = NULL;
933 PL_incgv = NULL;
934 PL_hintgv = NULL;
935 PL_errgv = NULL;
936 PL_argvgv = NULL;
937 PL_argvoutgv = NULL;
938 PL_stdingv = NULL;
939 PL_stderrgv = NULL;
940 PL_last_in_gv = NULL;
941 PL_replgv = NULL;
942 PL_DBgv = NULL;
943 PL_DBline = NULL;
944 PL_DBsub = NULL;
945 PL_DBsingle = NULL;
946 PL_DBtrace = NULL;
947 PL_DBsignal = NULL;
601f1833 948 PL_DBcv = NULL;
7d49f689 949 PL_dbargs = NULL;
5c284bb0 950 PL_debstash = NULL;
8ebc5c01 951
7a1c5554 952 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_argvout_stack);
7d49f689 953 PL_argvout_stack = NULL;
8ebc5c01 954
5c831c24 955 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_modglobal);
5c284bb0 956 PL_modglobal = NULL;
5c831c24 957 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_preambleav);
7d49f689 958 PL_preambleav = NULL;
5c831c24 959 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_subname);
a0714e2c 960 PL_subname = NULL;
ca0c25f6 961#ifdef PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
5c831c24 962 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_pidstatus);
5c284bb0 963 PL_pidstatus = NULL;
ca0c25f6 964#endif
5c831c24 965 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_toptarget);
a0714e2c 966 PL_toptarget = NULL;
5c831c24 967 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_bodytarget);
a0714e2c
SS		 968 PL_bodytarget = NULL;
969 PL_formtarget = NULL;
5c831c24 970
d33b2eba 971 /* free locale stuff */
b9582b6a 972#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
d33b2eba 973 Safefree(PL_collation_name);
bd61b366 974 PL_collation_name = NULL;
b9582b6a 975#endif
d33b2eba 976
b9582b6a 977#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
d33b2eba 978 Safefree(PL_numeric_name);
bd61b366 979 PL_numeric_name = NULL;
a453c169 980 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_numeric_radix_sv);
a0714e2c 981 PL_numeric_radix_sv = NULL;
b9582b6a 982#endif
d33b2eba 983
9c0b6888
KW		 984 /* clear character classes */
985 for (i = 0; i < POSIX_SWASH_COUNT; i++) {
986 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[i]);
987 PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[i] = NULL;
988 }
5c831c24
GS		 989 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_mark);
990 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_toupper);
4dbdbdc2 991 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_totitle);
5c831c24 992 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_tolower);
b4e400f9 993 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_tofold);
82686b01
JH		 994 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_idstart);
995 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_idcont);
2726813d 996 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_foldclosures);
a0714e2c
SS		 997 PL_utf8_mark = NULL;
998 PL_utf8_toupper = NULL;
999 PL_utf8_totitle = NULL;
1000 PL_utf8_tolower = NULL;
1001 PL_utf8_tofold = NULL;
1002 PL_utf8_idstart = NULL;
1003 PL_utf8_idcont = NULL;
2726813d 1004 PL_utf8_foldclosures = NULL;
86f72d56 1005 for (i = 0; i < POSIX_CC_COUNT; i++) {
30f9bdb0
KW		 1006 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_Posix_ptrs[i]);
1007 PL_Posix_ptrs[i] = NULL;
1008
86f72d56
KW		 1009 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_L1Posix_ptrs[i]);
1010 PL_L1Posix_ptrs[i] = NULL;
cac6e0ca
KW		 1011
1012 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_XPosix_ptrs[i]);
1013 PL_XPosix_ptrs[i] = NULL;
86f72d56 1014 }
5c831c24 1015
971a9dd3 1016 if (!specialWARN(PL_compiling.cop_warnings))
72dc9ed5 1017 PerlMemShared_free(PL_compiling.cop_warnings);
a0714e2c 1018 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = NULL;
20439bc7
Z		 1019 cophh_free(CopHINTHASH_get(&PL_compiling));
1020 CopHINTHASH_set(&PL_compiling, cophh_new_empty());
05ec9bb3 1021 CopFILE_free(&PL_compiling);
5c831c24 1022
a0d0e21e 1023 /* Prepare to destruct main symbol table. */
5f05dabc 1024
3280af22 1025 hv = PL_defstash;
ca556bcd
DM		 1026 /* break ref loop *:: <=> %:: */
1027 (void)hv_delete(hv, "main::", 6, G_DISCARD);
3280af22 1028 PL_defstash = 0;
a0d0e21e 1029 SvREFCNT_dec(hv);
5c831c24 1030 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstname);
a0714e2c 1031 PL_curstname = NULL;
a0d0e21e 1032
5a844595
GS		 1033 /* clear queued errors */
1034 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_errors);
a0714e2c 1035 PL_errors = NULL;
5a844595 1036
dd69841b
BB		 1037 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_isarev);
1038
a0d0e21e 1039 FREETMPS;
9b387841 1040 if (destruct_level >= 2) {
3280af22 1041 if (PL_scopestack_ix != 0)
9b387841
NC		 1042 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),
1043 "Unbalanced scopes: %ld more ENTERs than LEAVEs\n",
1044 (long)PL_scopestack_ix);
3280af22 1045 if (PL_savestack_ix != 0)
9b387841
NC		 1046 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),
1047 "Unbalanced saves: %ld more saves than restores\n",
1048 (long)PL_savestack_ix);
3280af22 1049 if (PL_tmps_floor != -1)
9b387841
NC		 1050 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),"Unbalanced tmps: %ld more allocs than frees\n",
1051 (long)PL_tmps_floor + 1);
a0d0e21e 1052 if (cxstack_ix != -1)
9b387841
NC		 1053 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),"Unbalanced context: %ld more PUSHes than POPs\n",
1054 (long)cxstack_ix + 1);
a0d0e21e 1055 }
8990e307 1056
0547a729
DM		 1057#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1058 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_regex_padav);
1059 PL_regex_padav = NULL;
1060 PL_regex_pad = NULL;
1061#endif
1062
776df701 1063#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
57bb2458
JH		 1064 /* the entries in this list are allocated via SV PVX's, so get freed
1065 * in sv_clean_all */
1066 Safefree(PL_my_cxt_list);
776df701 1067#endif
57bb2458 1068
8990e307 1069 /* Now absolutely destruct everything, somehow or other, loops or no. */
5226ed68
JH		 1070
1071 /* the 2 is for PL_fdpid and PL_strtab */
d17ea597 1072 while (sv_clean_all() > 2)
5226ed68
JH		 1073 ;
1074
23083432
FC		 1075#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1076 Safefree(PL_stashpad); /* must come after sv_clean_all */
1077#endif
1078
d4777f27
GS		 1079 AvREAL_off(PL_fdpid); /* no surviving entries */
1080 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_fdpid); /* needed in io_close() */
7d49f689 1081 PL_fdpid = NULL;
d33b2eba 1082
6c644e78
GS		 1083#ifdef HAVE_INTERP_INTERN
1084 sys_intern_clear();
1085#endif
1086
6e72f9df
PP		 1087 /* Destruct the global string table. */
1088 {
1089 /* Yell and reset the HeVAL() slots that are still holding refcounts,
1090 * so that sv_free() won't fail on them.
80459961
NC		 1091 * Now that the global string table is using a single hunk of memory
1092 * for both HE and HEK, we either need to explicitly unshare it the
1093 * correct way, or actually free things here.
6e72f9df 1094 */
80459961
NC		 1095 I32 riter = 0;
1096 const I32 max = HvMAX(PL_strtab);
c4420975 1097 HE * const * const array = HvARRAY(PL_strtab);
80459961
NC		 1098 HE *hent = array[0];
1099
6e72f9df 1100 for (;;) {
0453d815 1101 if (hent && ckWARN_d(WARN_INTERNAL)) {
44f8325f 1102 HE * const next = HeNEXT(hent);
9014280d 1103 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),
44f8325f 1104 "Unbalanced string table refcount: (%ld) for \"%s\"",
de616631 1105 (long)hent->he_valu.hent_refcount, HeKEY(hent));
80459961
NC		 1106 Safefree(hent);
1107 hent = next;
6e72f9df
PP		 1108 }
1109 if (!hent) {
1110 if (++riter > max)
1111 break;
1112 hent = array[riter];
1113 }
1114 }
80459961
NC		 1115
1116 Safefree(array);
1117 HvARRAY(PL_strtab) = 0;
1118 HvTOTALKEYS(PL_strtab) = 0;
6e72f9df 1119 }
3280af22 1120 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_strtab);
6e72f9df 1121
e652bb2f 1122#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
c21d1a0f 1123 /* free the pointer tables used for cloning */
a0739874 1124 ptr_table_free(PL_ptr_table);
bf9cdc68 1125 PL_ptr_table = (PTR_TBL_t*)NULL;
53186e96 1126#endif
a0739874 1127
d33b2eba
GS		 1128 /* free special SVs */
1129
1130 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_yes) = 0;
1131 sv_clear(&PL_sv_yes);
1132 SvANY(&PL_sv_yes) = NULL;
4c5e2b0d 1133 SvFLAGS(&PL_sv_yes) = 0;
d33b2eba
GS		 1134
1135 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_no) = 0;
1136 sv_clear(&PL_sv_no);
1137 SvANY(&PL_sv_no) = NULL;
4c5e2b0d 1138 SvFLAGS(&PL_sv_no) = 0;
01724ea0 1139
9f375a43
DM		 1140 {
1141 int i;
1142 for (i=0; i<=2; i++) {
1143 SvREFCNT(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)) = 0;
1144 sv_clear(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i));
1145 SvANY(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)) = NULL;
1146 SvFLAGS(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)) = 0;
1147 }
1148 }
1149
0453d815 1150 if (PL_sv_count != 0 && ckWARN_d(WARN_INTERNAL))
9014280d 1151 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),"Scalars leaked: %ld\n", (long)PL_sv_count);
6e72f9df 1152
eba0f806
DM		 1153#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS
1154 if (PL_sv_count != 0) {
1155 SV* sva;
1156 SV* sv;
eb578fdb 1157 SV* svend;
eba0f806 1158
ad64d0ec 1159 for (sva = PL_sv_arenaroot; sva; sva = MUTABLE_SV(SvANY(sva))) {
eba0f806
DM		 1160 svend = &sva[SvREFCNT(sva)];
1161 for (sv = sva + 1; sv < svend; ++sv) {
e4787c0c 1162 if (SvTYPE(sv) != (svtype)SVTYPEMASK) {
a548cda8 1163 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "leaked: sv=0x%p"
61b61456 1164 " flags=0x%"UVxf
fd0854ff 1165 " refcnt=%"UVuf pTHX__FORMAT "\n"
cd676548
DM		 1166 "\tallocated at %s:%d %s %s (parent 0x%"UVxf");"
1167 "serial %"UVuf"\n",
574b8821
NC		 1168 (void*)sv, (UV)sv->sv_flags, (UV)sv->sv_refcnt
1169 pTHX__VALUE,
fd0854ff
DM		 1170 sv->sv_debug_file ? sv->sv_debug_file : "(unknown)",
1171 sv->sv_debug_line,
1172 sv->sv_debug_inpad ? "for" : "by",
1173 sv->sv_debug_optype ?
1174 PL_op_name[sv->sv_debug_optype]: "(none)",
cd676548 1175 PTR2UV(sv->sv_debug_parent),
cbe56f1d 1176 sv->sv_debug_serial
fd0854ff 1177 );
2aa47728 1178#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
41e4abd8 1179 Perl_dump_sv_child(aTHX_ sv);
2aa47728 1180#endif
eba0f806
DM		 1181 }
1182 }
1183 }
1184 }
2aa47728
NC		 1185#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
1186 {
1187 int status;
1188 fd_set rset;
1189 /* Wait for up to 4 seconds for child to terminate.
1190 This seems to be the least effort way of timing out on reaping
1191 its exit status. */
1192 struct timeval waitfor = {4, 0};
41e4abd8 1193 int sock = PL_dumper_fd;
2aa47728
NC		 1194
1195 shutdown(sock, 1);
1196 FD_ZERO(&rset);
1197 FD_SET(sock, &rset);
1198 select(sock + 1, &rset, NULL, NULL, &waitfor);
1199 waitpid(child, &status, WNOHANG);
1200 close(sock);
1201 }
1202#endif
eba0f806 1203#endif
77abb4c6
NC		 1204#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_ABORT
1205 if (PL_sv_count)
1206 abort();
1207#endif
bf9cdc68 1208 PL_sv_count = 0;
eba0f806 1209
56a2bab7 1210#if defined(PERLIO_LAYERS)
3a1ee7e8
NIS		 1211 /* No more IO - including error messages ! */
1212 PerlIO_cleanup(aTHX);
1213#endif
1214
9f4bd222 1215 /* sv_undef needs to stay immortal until after PerlIO_cleanup
a0714e2c 1216 as currently layers use it rather than NULL as a marker
9f4bd222
NIS		 1217 for no arg - and will try and SvREFCNT_dec it.
1218 */
1219 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_undef) = 0;
1220 SvREADONLY_off(&PL_sv_undef);
1221
3280af22 1222 Safefree(PL_origfilename);
bd61b366 1223 PL_origfilename = NULL;
43c5f42d 1224 Safefree(PL_reg_curpm);
82ba1be6 1225 Safefree(PL_reg_poscache);
dd28f7bb 1226 free_tied_hv_pool();
3280af22 1227 Safefree(PL_op_mask);
cf36064f 1228 Safefree(PL_psig_name);
bf9cdc68 1229 PL_psig_name = (SV**)NULL;
d525a7b2 1230 PL_psig_ptr = (SV**)NULL;
31c91b43
LR		 1231 {
1232 /* We need to NULL PL_psig_pend first, so that
1233 signal handlers know not to use it */
1234 int *psig_save = PL_psig_pend;
1235 PL_psig_pend = (int*)NULL;
1236 Safefree(psig_save);
1237 }
6e72f9df 1238 nuke_stacks();
284167a5
SM		 1239 TAINTING_set(FALSE);
1240 TAINT_WARN_set(FALSE);
3280af22 1241 PL_hints = 0; /* Reset hints. Should hints be per-interpreter ? */
bf9cdc68 1242 PL_debug = 0;
ac27b0f5 1243
a0d0e21e 1244 DEBUG_P(debprofdump());
d33b2eba 1245
e5dd39fc 1246#ifdef USE_REENTRANT_API
10bc17b6 1247 Perl_reentrant_free(aTHX);
e5dd39fc
AB		 1248#endif
1249
612f20c3
GS		 1250 sv_free_arenas();
1251
5d9a96ca
DM		 1252 while (PL_regmatch_slab) {
1253 regmatch_slab *s = PL_regmatch_slab;
1254 PL_regmatch_slab = PL_regmatch_slab->next;
1255 Safefree(s);
1256 }
1257
fc36a67e
PP		 1258 /* As the absolutely last thing, free the non-arena SV for mess() */
1259
3280af22 1260 if (PL_mess_sv) {
f350b448
NC		 1261 /* we know that type == SVt_PVMG */
1262
9c63abab 1263 /* it could have accumulated taint magic */
f350b448
NC		 1264 MAGIC* mg;
1265 MAGIC* moremagic;
1266 for (mg = SvMAGIC(PL_mess_sv); mg; mg = moremagic) {
1267 moremagic = mg->mg_moremagic;
1268 if (mg->mg_ptr && mg->mg_type != PERL_MAGIC_regex_global
1269 && mg->mg_len >= 0)
1270 Safefree(mg->mg_ptr);
1271 Safefree(mg);
9c63abab 1272 }
f350b448 1273
fc36a67e 1274 /* we know that type >= SVt_PV */
8bd4d4c5 1275 SvPV_free(PL_mess_sv);
3280af22
NIS		 1276 Safefree(SvANY(PL_mess_sv));
1277 Safefree(PL_mess_sv);
a0714e2c 1278 PL_mess_sv = NULL;
fc36a67e 1279 }
37038d91 1280 return STATUS_EXIT;
79072805
LW		 1281}
1282
954c1994
GS		 1283/*
1284=for apidoc perl_free
1285
1286Releases a Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
1287
1288=cut
1289*/
1290
79072805 1291void
0cb96387 1292perl_free(pTHXx)
79072805 1293{
5174512c
NC		 1294 dVAR;
1295
7918f24d
NC		 1296 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_FREE;
1297
c301d606
DM		 1298 if (PL_veto_cleanup)
1299 return;
1300
7cb608b5 1301#ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
55ef9aae
MHM		 1302 {
1303 /*
1304 * Don't free thread memory if PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL is set to a non-zero
1305 * value as we're probably hunting memory leaks then
1306 */
36e77d41 1307 if (PL_perl_destruct_level == 0) {
4fd0a9b8 1308 const U32 old_debug = PL_debug;
55ef9aae
MHM		 1309 /* Emulate the PerlHost behaviour of free()ing all memory allocated in this
1310 thread at thread exit. */
4fd0a9b8
NC		 1311 if (DEBUG_m_TEST) {
1312 PerlIO_puts(Perl_debug_log, "Disabling memory debugging as we "
1313 "free this thread's memory\n");
1314 PL_debug &= ~ DEBUG_m_FLAG;
1315 }
55ef9aae
MHM		 1316 while(aTHXx->Imemory_debug_header.next != &(aTHXx->Imemory_debug_header))
1317 safesysfree(sTHX + (char *)(aTHXx->Imemory_debug_header.next));
4fd0a9b8 1318 PL_debug = old_debug;
55ef9aae
MHM		 1319 }
1320 }
7cb608b5
NC		 1321#endif
1322
acfe0abc 1323#if defined(WIN32) || defined(NETWARE)
ce3e5b80 1324# if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
b36c9a52 1325 {
acfe0abc 1326# ifdef NETWARE
7af12a34 1327 void *host = nw_internal_host;
acfe0abc 1328# else
7af12a34 1329 void *host = w32_internal_host;
acfe0abc 1330# endif
7af12a34 1331 PerlMem_free(aTHXx);
acfe0abc 1332# ifdef NETWARE
7af12a34 1333 nw_delete_internal_host(host);
acfe0abc 1334# else
7af12a34 1335 win32_delete_internal_host(host);
acfe0abc 1336# endif
7af12a34 1337 }
1c0ca838
GS		 1338# else
1339 PerlMem_free(aTHXx);
1340# endif
acfe0abc
GS		 1341#else
1342 PerlMem_free(aTHXx);
76e3520e 1343#endif
79072805
LW		 1344}
1345
b7f7fff6 1346#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
aebd1ac7
GA		 1347/* provide destructors to clean up the thread key when libperl is unloaded */
1348#ifndef WIN32 /* handled during DLL_PROCESS_DETACH in win32/perllib.c */
1349
826955bd 1350#if defined(__hpux) && !(defined(__ux_version) && __ux_version <= 1020) && !defined(__GNUC__)
aebd1ac7 1351#pragma fini "perl_fini"
666ad1ec
GA		 1352#elif defined(__sun) && !defined(__GNUC__)
1353#pragma fini (perl_fini)
aebd1ac7
GA		 1354#endif
1355
0dbb1585
AL		 1356static void
1357#if defined(__GNUC__)
1358__attribute__((destructor))
aebd1ac7 1359#endif
de009b76 1360perl_fini(void)
aebd1ac7 1361{
27da23d5 1362 dVAR;
c301d606 1363 if (PL_curinterp && !PL_veto_cleanup)
aebd1ac7
GA		 1364 FREE_THREAD_KEY;
1365}
1366
1367#endif /* WIN32 */
1368#endif /* THREADS */
1369
4b556e6c 1370void
864dbfa3 1371Perl_call_atexit(pTHX_ ATEXIT_t fn, void *ptr)
4b556e6c 1372{
97aff369 1373 dVAR;
3280af22
NIS		 1374 Renew(PL_exitlist, PL_exitlistlen+1, PerlExitListEntry);
1375 PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].fn = fn;
1376 PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].ptr = ptr;
1377 ++PL_exitlistlen;
4b556e6c
JD		 1378}
1379
b7975bdd
NC		 1380STATIC void
1381S_set_caret_X(pTHX) {
97aff369 1382 dVAR;
fafc274c 1383 GV* tmpgv = gv_fetchpvs("\030", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV); /* $^X */
b7975bdd 1384 if (tmpgv) {
0f1723e1 1385 SV *const caret_x = GvSV(tmpgv);
82552a95
NC		 1386#if defined(OS2)
1387 sv_setpv(caret_x, os2_execname(aTHX));
1388#else
2982a345
NC		 1389# ifdef USE_KERN_PROC_PATHNAME
1390 size_t size = 0;
1391 int mib[4];
1392 mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
1393 mib[1] = KERN_PROC;
1394 mib[2] = KERN_PROC_PATHNAME;
1395 mib[3] = -1;
1396
1397 if (sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &size, NULL, 0) == 0
1398 && size > 0 && size < MAXPATHLEN * MAXPATHLEN) {
1399 sv_grow(caret_x, size);
1400
1401 if (sysctl(mib, 4, SvPVX(caret_x), &size, NULL, 0) == 0
1402 && size > 2) {
1403 SvPOK_only(caret_x);
1404 SvCUR_set(caret_x, size - 1);
1405 SvTAINT(caret_x);
1406 return;
1407 }
1408 }
ae60cb46
NC		 1409# elif defined(USE_NSGETEXECUTABLEPATH)
1410 char buf[1];
1411 uint32_t size = sizeof(buf);
ae60cb46
NC		 1412
1413 _NSGetExecutablePath(buf, &size);
1414 if (size < MAXPATHLEN * MAXPATHLEN) {
1415 sv_grow(caret_x, size);
1416 if (_NSGetExecutablePath(SvPVX(caret_x), &size) == 0) {
1417 char *const tidied = realpath(SvPVX(caret_x), NULL);
1418 if (tidied) {
1419 sv_setpv(caret_x, tidied);
1420 free(tidied);
1421 } else {
1422 SvPOK_only(caret_x);
1423 SvCUR_set(caret_x, size);
1424 }
1425 return;
1426 }
1427 }
2982a345 1428# elif defined(HAS_PROCSELFEXE)
700dd4f8
NC		 1429 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
1430 int len = readlink(PROCSELFEXE_PATH, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
1431
1432 /* On Playstation2 Linux V1.0 (kernel 2.2.1) readlink(/proc/self/exe)
1433 includes a spurious NUL which will cause $^X to fail in system
1434 or backticks (this will prevent extensions from being built and
1435 many tests from working). readlink is not meant to add a NUL.
1436 Normal readlink works fine.
1437 */
1438 if (len > 0 && buf[len-1] == '\0') {
1439 len--;
1440 }
1441
1442 /* FreeBSD's implementation is acknowledged to be imperfect, sometimes
1443 returning the text "unknown" from the readlink rather than the path
1444 to the executable (or returning an error from the readlink). Any
1445 valid path has a '/' in it somewhere, so use that to validate the
1446 result. See http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=35703
1447 */
1448 if (len > 0 && memchr(buf, '/', len)) {
1449 sv_setpvn(caret_x, buf, len);
82552a95 1450 return;
700dd4f8 1451 }
82552a95
NC		 1452# endif
1453 /* Fallback to this: */
0f1723e1 1454 sv_setpv(caret_x, PL_origargv[0]);
b7975bdd 1455#endif
b7975bdd
NC		 1456 }
1457}
1458
954c1994
GS		 1459/*
1460=for apidoc perl_parse
1461
1462Tells a Perl interpreter to parse a Perl script. See L<perlembed>.
1463
1464=cut
1465*/
1466
03d9f026
FC		 1467#define SET_CURSTASH(newstash) \
1468 if (PL_curstash != newstash) { \
1469 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstash); \
1470 PL_curstash = (HV *)SvREFCNT_inc(newstash); \
1471 }
1472
79072805 1473int
0cb96387 1474perl_parse(pTHXx_ XSINIT_t xsinit, int argc, char **argv, char **env)
8d063cd8 1475{
27da23d5 1476 dVAR;
6224f72b 1477 I32 oldscope;
6224f72b 1478 int ret;
db36c5a1 1479 dJMPENV;
8d063cd8 1480
7918f24d
NC		 1481 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_PARSE;
1482#ifndef MULTIPLICITY
ed6c66dd 1483 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
7918f24d 1484#endif
7dc86639 1485#if defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_DEBUG)
b0891165 1486 {
7dc86639
YO		 1487 const char * const s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG");
1488
1489 if (s && (atoi(s) == 1)) {
1490 unsigned char *seed= PERL_HASH_SEED;
1491 unsigned char *seed_end= PERL_HASH_SEED + PERL_HASH_SEED_BYTES;
1492 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "HASH_FUNCTION = %s HASH_SEED = 0x", PERL_HASH_FUNC);
1493 while (seed < seed_end) {
1494 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%02x", *seed++);
1495 }
1496 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n");
1497 }
b0891165
JH		 1498 }
1499#endif /* #if defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT) */
3280af22 1500 PL_origargc = argc;
e2975953 1501 PL_origargv = argv;
a0d0e21e 1502
a2722ac9
GA		 1503 if (PL_origalen != 0) {
1504 PL_origalen = 1; /* don't use old PL_origalen if perl_parse() is called again */
1505 }
1506 else {
3cb9023d
JH		 1507 /* Set PL_origalen be the sum of the contiguous argv[]
1508 * elements plus the size of the env in case that it is
e9137a8e 1509 * contiguous with the argv[]. This is used in mg.c:Perl_magic_set()
3cb9023d
JH		 1510 * as the maximum modifiable length of $0. In the worst case
1511 * the area we are able to modify is limited to the size of
43c32782 1512 * the original argv[0]. (See below for 'contiguous', though.)
3cb9023d 1513 * --jhi */
e1ec3a88 1514 const char *s = NULL;
54bfe034 1515 int i;
1b6737cc 1516 const UV mask =
7d8e7db3 1517 ~(UV)(PTRSIZE == 4 ? 3 : PTRSIZE == 8 ? 7 : PTRSIZE == 16 ? 15 : 0);
43c32782 1518 /* Do the mask check only if the args seem like aligned. */
1b6737cc 1519 const UV aligned =
43c32782
JH		 1520 (mask < ~(UV)0) && ((PTR2UV(argv[0]) & mask) == PTR2UV(argv[0]));
1521
1522 /* See if all the arguments are contiguous in memory. Note
1523 * that 'contiguous' is a loose term because some platforms
1524 * align the argv[] and the envp[]. If the arguments look
1525 * like non-aligned, assume that they are 'strictly' or
1526 * 'traditionally' contiguous. If the arguments look like
1527 * aligned, we just check that they are within aligned
1528 * PTRSIZE bytes. As long as no system has something bizarre
1529 * like the argv[] interleaved with some other data, we are
1530 * fine. (Did I just evoke Murphy's Law?) --jhi */
c8941eeb
JH		 1531 if (PL_origargv && PL_origargc >= 1 && (s = PL_origargv[0])) {
1532 while (*s) s++;
1533 for (i = 1; i < PL_origargc; i++) {
1534 if ((PL_origargv[i] == s + 1
43c32782 1535#ifdef OS2
c8941eeb 1536 || PL_origargv[i] == s + 2
43c32782 1537#endif
c8941eeb
JH		 1538 )
1539 ||
1540 (aligned &&
1541 (PL_origargv[i] > s &&
1542 PL_origargv[i] <=
1543 INT2PTR(char *, PTR2UV(s + PTRSIZE) & mask)))
1544 )
1545 {
1546 s = PL_origargv[i];
1547 while (*s) s++;
1548 }
1549 else
1550 break;
54bfe034 1551 }
54bfe034 1552 }
a4a109c2
JD		 1553
1554#ifndef PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV
3cb9023d 1555 /* Can we grab env area too to be used as the area for $0? */
a4a109c2 1556 if (s && PL_origenviron && !PL_use_safe_putenv) {
9d419b5f 1557 if ((PL_origenviron[0] == s + 1)
43c32782
JH		 1558 ||
1559 (aligned &&
1560 (PL_origenviron[0] > s &&
1561 PL_origenviron[0] <=
1562 INT2PTR(char *, PTR2UV(s + PTRSIZE) & mask)))
1563 )
1564 {
9d419b5f 1565#ifndef OS2 /* ENVIRON is read by the kernel too. */
43c32782
JH		 1566 s = PL_origenviron[0];
1567 while (*s) s++;
1568#endif
bd61b366 1569 my_setenv("NoNe SuCh", NULL);
43c32782
JH		 1570 /* Force copy of environment. */
1571 for (i = 1; PL_origenviron[i]; i++) {
1572 if (PL_origenviron[i] == s + 1
1573 ||
1574 (aligned &&
1575 (PL_origenviron[i] > s &&
1576 PL_origenviron[i] <=
1577 INT2PTR(char *, PTR2UV(s + PTRSIZE) & mask)))
1578 )
1579 {
1580 s = PL_origenviron[i];
1581 while (*s) s++;
1582 }
1583 else
1584 break;
54bfe034 1585 }
43c32782 1586 }
54bfe034 1587 }
a4a109c2
JD		 1588#endif /* !defined(PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV) */
1589
2d2af554 1590 PL_origalen = s ? s - PL_origargv[0] + 1 : 0;
54bfe034
JH		 1591 }
1592
3280af22 1593 if (PL_do_undump) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 1594
1595 /* Come here if running an undumped a.out. */
1596
3280af22
NIS		 1597 PL_origfilename = savepv(argv[0]);
1598 PL_do_undump = FALSE;
a0d0e21e 1599 cxstack_ix = -1; /* start label stack again */
748a9306 1600 init_ids();
284167a5 1601 assert (!TAINT_get);
b7975bdd
NC		 1602 TAINT;
1603 S_set_caret_X(aTHX);
1604 TAINT_NOT;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1605 init_postdump_symbols(argc,argv,env);
1606 return 0;
1607 }
1608
3280af22 1609 if (PL_main_root) {
3280af22 1610 op_free(PL_main_root);
5f66b61c 1611 PL_main_root = NULL;
ff0cee69 1612 }
5f66b61c 1613 PL_main_start = NULL;
3280af22 1614 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_main_cv);
601f1833 1615 PL_main_cv = NULL;
79072805 1616
3280af22
NIS		 1617 time(&PL_basetime);
1618 oldscope = PL_scopestack_ix;
599cee73 1619 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_OFF;
f86702cc 1620
14dd3ad8 1621 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b 1622 switch (ret) {
312caa8e 1623 case 0:
14dd3ad8 1624 parse_body(env,xsinit);
9ebf26ad 1625 if (PL_unitcheckav) {
3c10abe3 1626 call_list(oldscope, PL_unitcheckav);
9ebf26ad
FR		 1627 }
1628 if (PL_checkav) {
ca7b837b 1629 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_CHECK);
7d30b5c4 1630 call_list(oldscope, PL_checkav);
9ebf26ad 1631 }
14dd3ad8
GS		 1632 ret = 0;
1633 break;
6224f72b
GS		 1634 case 1:
1635 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
1636 /* FALL THROUGH */
1637 case 2:
1638 /* my_exit() was called */
3280af22 1639 while (PL_scopestack_ix > oldscope)
6224f72b
GS		 1640 LEAVE;
1641 FREETMPS;
03d9f026 1642 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
9ebf26ad 1643 if (PL_unitcheckav) {
3c10abe3 1644 call_list(oldscope, PL_unitcheckav);
9ebf26ad
FR		 1645 }
1646 if (PL_checkav) {
ca7b837b 1647 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_CHECK);
7d30b5c4 1648 call_list(oldscope, PL_checkav);
9ebf26ad 1649 }
37038d91 1650 ret = STATUS_EXIT;
14dd3ad8 1651 break;
6224f72b 1652 case 3:
bf49b057 1653 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "panic: top_env\n");
14dd3ad8
GS		 1654 ret = 1;
1655 break;
6224f72b 1656 }
14dd3ad8
GS		 1657 JMPENV_POP;
1658 return ret;
1659}
1660
4a5df386
NC		 1661/* This needs to stay in perl.c, as perl.c is compiled with different flags for
1662 miniperl, and we need to see those flags reflected in the values here. */
1663
1664/* What this returns is subject to change. Use the public interface in Config.
1665 */
1666static void
1667S_Internals_V(pTHX_ CV *cv)
1668{
1669 dXSARGS;
1670#ifdef LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT
1671 const int local_patch_count = LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT;
1672#else
1673 const int local_patch_count = 0;
1674#endif
2dc296d2 1675 const int entries = 3 + local_patch_count;
4a5df386 1676 int i;
fe1c5936 1677 static const char non_bincompat_options[] =
4a5df386
NC		 1678# ifdef DEBUGGING
1679 " DEBUGGING"
1680# endif
1681# ifdef NO_MATHOMS
0d311fbe 1682 " NO_MATHOMS"
4a5df386
NC		 1683# endif
1684# ifdef PERL_DISABLE_PMC
1685 " PERL_DISABLE_PMC"
1686# endif
1687# ifdef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
1688 " PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV"
1689# endif
9a044a43
NC		 1690# ifdef PERL_EXTERNAL_GLOB
1691 " PERL_EXTERNAL_GLOB"
1692# endif
4a5df386
NC		 1693# ifdef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
1694 " PERL_IS_MINIPERL"
1695# endif
1696# ifdef PERL_MALLOC_WRAP
1697 " PERL_MALLOC_WRAP"
1698# endif
1699# ifdef PERL_MEM_LOG
1700 " PERL_MEM_LOG"
1701# endif
1702# ifdef PERL_MEM_LOG_NOIMPL
1703 " PERL_MEM_LOG_NOIMPL"
1704# endif
c3cf41ec
NC		 1705# ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV
1706 " PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV"
1707# endif
c051e30b
NC		 1708# ifdef PERL_RELOCATABLE_INCPUSH
1709 " PERL_RELOCATABLE_INCPUSH"
1710# endif
4a5df386
NC		 1711# ifdef PERL_USE_DEVEL
1712 " PERL_USE_DEVEL"
1713# endif
1714# ifdef PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV
1715 " PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV"
1716# endif
a3749cf3
NC		 1717# ifdef UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS
1718 " UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS"
1719# endif
de618ee4
NC		 1720# ifdef USE_ATTRIBUTES_FOR_PERLIO
1721 " USE_ATTRIBUTES_FOR_PERLIO"
1722# endif
4a5df386
NC		 1723# ifdef USE_FAST_STDIO
1724 " USE_FAST_STDIO"
1725# endif
98548bdf
NC		 1726# ifdef USE_LOCALE
1727 " USE_LOCALE"
1728# endif
98548bdf
NC		 1729# ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
1730 " USE_LOCALE_CTYPE"
1731# endif
5a8d8935
NC		 1732# ifdef USE_PERL_ATOF
1733 " USE_PERL_ATOF"
1734# endif
0d311fbe
NC		 1735# ifdef USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
1736 " USE_SITECUSTOMIZE"
1737# endif
4a5df386
NC		 1738 ;
1739 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(cv);
1740 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(items);
1741
1742 EXTEND(SP, entries);
1743
1744 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(PL_bincompat_options, 0)));
1745 PUSHs(Perl_newSVpvn_flags(aTHX_ non_bincompat_options,
1746 sizeof(non_bincompat_options) - 1, SVs_TEMP));
1747
1748#ifdef __DATE__
1749# ifdef __TIME__
1750 PUSHs(Perl_newSVpvn_flags(aTHX_
1751 STR_WITH_LEN("Compiled at " __DATE__ " " __TIME__),
1752 SVs_TEMP));
1753# else
1754 PUSHs(Perl_newSVpvn_flags(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN("Compiled on " __DATE__),
1755 SVs_TEMP));
1756# endif
1757#else
1758 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1759#endif
1760
4a5df386
NC		 1761 for (i = 1; i <= local_patch_count; i++) {
1762 /* This will be an undef, if PL_localpatches[i] is NULL. */
1763 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(PL_localpatches[i], 0)));
1764 }
1765
1766 XSRETURN(entries);
1767}
1768
be71fc8f
NC		 1769#define INCPUSH_UNSHIFT 0x01
1770#define INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS 0x02
1771#define INCPUSH_ADD_VERSIONED_SUB_DIRS 0x04
1772#define INCPUSH_ADD_ARCHONLY_SUB_DIRS 0x08
1773#define INCPUSH_NOT_BASEDIR 0x10
1774#define INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE 0x20
1e3208d8
NC		 1775#define INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS \
1776 (INCPUSH_ADD_VERSIONED_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_ADD_ARCHONLY_SUB_DIRS)
e28f3139 1777
312caa8e 1778STATIC void *
14dd3ad8 1779S_parse_body(pTHX_ char **env, XSINIT_t xsinit)
312caa8e 1780{
27da23d5 1781 dVAR;
2f9285f8 1782 PerlIO *rsfp;
312caa8e 1783 int argc = PL_origargc;
8f42b153 1784 char **argv = PL_origargv;
e1ec3a88 1785 const char *scriptname = NULL;
312caa8e 1786 VOL bool dosearch = FALSE;
eb578fdb 1787 char c;
737c24fc 1788 bool doextract = FALSE;
bd61b366 1789 const char *cddir = NULL;
ab019eaa 1790#ifdef USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
20ef40cf 1791 bool minus_f = FALSE;
ab019eaa 1792#endif
95670bde 1793 SV *linestr_sv = NULL;
5486870f 1794 bool add_read_e_script = FALSE;
87606032 1795 U32 lex_start_flags = 0;
009d90df 1796
ca7b837b 1797 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_START);
9ebf26ad 1798
6224f72b 1799 init_main_stash();
54310121 1800
c7030b81
NC		 1801 {
1802 const char *s;
6224f72b
GS		 1803 for (argc--,argv++; argc > 0; argc--,argv++) {
1804 if (argv[0][0] != '-' || !argv[0][1])
1805 break;
6224f72b
GS		 1806 s = argv[0]+1;
1807 reswitch:
47f56822 1808 switch ((c = *s)) {
729a02f2 1809 case 'C':
1d5472a9
GS		 1810#ifndef PERL_STRICT_CR
1811 case '\r':
1812#endif
6224f72b
GS		 1813 case ' ':
1814 case '0':
1815 case 'F':
1816 case 'a':
1817 case 'c':
1818 case 'd':
1819 case 'D':
1820 case 'h':
1821 case 'i':
1822 case 'l':
1823 case 'M':
1824 case 'm':
1825 case 'n':
1826 case 'p':
1827 case 's':
1828 case 'u':
1829 case 'U':
1830 case 'v':
599cee73
PM		 1831 case 'W':
1832 case 'X':
6224f72b 1833 case 'w':
97bd5664 1834 if ((s = moreswitches(s)))
6224f72b
GS		 1835 goto reswitch;
1836 break;
33b78306 1837
1dbad523 1838 case 't':
284167a5
SM		 1839#if SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
1840 /* silently ignore */
1841#elif NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
1842 Perl_croak("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
1843 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
1844#else
22f7c9c9 1845 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR('t');
284167a5
SM		 1846 if( !TAINTING_get ) {
1847 TAINT_WARN_set(TRUE);
1848 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
317ea90d 1849 }
284167a5 1850#endif
317ea90d
MS		 1851 s++;
1852 goto reswitch;
6224f72b 1853 case 'T':
284167a5
SM		 1854#if SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
1855 /* silently ignore */
1856#elif NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
1857 Perl_croak("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
1858 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
1859#else
22f7c9c9 1860 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR('T');
284167a5
SM		 1861 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
1862 TAINT_WARN_set(FALSE);
1863#endif
6224f72b
GS		 1864 s++;
1865 goto reswitch;
f86702cc 1866
bc9b29db
RH		 1867 case 'E':
1868 PL_minus_E = TRUE;
1869 /* FALL THROUGH */
6224f72b 1870 case 'e':
f20b2998 1871 forbid_setid('e', FALSE);
3280af22 1872 if (!PL_e_script) {
396482e1 1873 PL_e_script = newSVpvs("");
5486870f 1874 add_read_e_script = TRUE;
6224f72b
GS		 1875 }
1876 if (*++s)
3280af22 1877 sv_catpv(PL_e_script, s);
6224f72b 1878 else if (argv[1]) {
3280af22 1879 sv_catpv(PL_e_script, argv[1]);
6224f72b
GS		 1880 argc--,argv++;
1881 }
1882 else
47f56822 1883 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No code specified for -%c", c);
396482e1 1884 sv_catpvs(PL_e_script, "\n");
6224f72b 1885 break;
afe37c7d 1886
20ef40cf 1887 case 'f':
f5542d3a 1888#ifdef USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
20ef40cf 1889 minus_f = TRUE;
f5542d3a 1890#endif
20ef40cf
GA		 1891 s++;
1892 goto reswitch;
1893
6224f72b 1894 case 'I': /* -I handled both here and in moreswitches() */
f20b2998 1895 forbid_setid('I', FALSE);
bd61b366 1896 if (!*++s && (s=argv[1]) != NULL) {
6224f72b
GS		 1897 argc--,argv++;
1898 }
6224f72b 1899 if (s && *s) {
0df16ed7 1900 STRLEN len = strlen(s);
55b4bc1c 1901 incpush(s, len, INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS);
0df16ed7
GS		 1902 }
1903 else
a67e862a 1904 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No directory specified for -I");
6224f72b 1905 break;
6224f72b 1906 case 'S':
f20b2998 1907 forbid_setid('S', FALSE);
6224f72b
GS		 1908 dosearch = TRUE;
1909 s++;
1910 goto reswitch;
1911 case 'V':
7edfd0ef
NC		 1912 {
1913 SV *opts_prog;
1914
7edfd0ef 1915 if (*++s != ':') {
37ca4a5b 1916 opts_prog = newSVpvs("use Config; Config::_V()");
7edfd0ef
NC		 1917 }
1918 else {
1919 ++s;
1920 opts_prog = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_
37ca4a5b 1921 "use Config; Config::config_vars(qw%c%s%c)",
7edfd0ef
NC		 1922 0, s, 0);
1923 s += strlen(s);
1924 }
37ca4a5b 1925 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav, opts_prog);
7edfd0ef
NC		 1926 /* don't look for script or read stdin */
1927 scriptname = BIT_BUCKET;
1928 goto reswitch;
6224f72b 1929 }
6224f72b 1930 case 'x':
737c24fc 1931 doextract = TRUE;
6224f72b 1932 s++;
304334da 1933 if (*s)
f4c556ac 1934 cddir = s;
6224f72b
GS		 1935 break;
1936 case 0:
1937 break;
1938 case '-':
1939 if (!*++s || isSPACE(*s)) {
1940 argc--,argv++;
1941 goto switch_end;
1942 }
ee8bc8b7
NC		 1943 /* catch use of gnu style long options.
1944 Both of these exit immediately. */
1945 if (strEQ(s, "version"))
1946 minus_v();
1947 if (strEQ(s, "help"))
1948 usage();
6224f72b
GS		 1949 s--;
1950 /* FALL THROUGH */
1951 default:
cea2e8a9 1952 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unrecognized switch: -%s (-h will show valid options)",s);
8d063cd8
LW		 1953 }
1954 }
c7030b81
NC		 1955 }
1956
6224f72b 1957 switch_end:
54310121 1958
c7030b81
NC		 1959 {
1960 char *s;
1961
f675dbe5
CB		 1962 if (
1963#ifndef SECURE_INTERNAL_GETENV
284167a5 1964 !TAINTING_get &&
f675dbe5 1965#endif
cf756827 1966 (s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL5OPT")))
0df16ed7 1967 {
74288ac8
GS		 1968 while (isSPACE(*s))
1969 s++;
317ea90d 1970 if (*s == '-' && *(s+1) == 'T') {
284167a5
SM		 1971#if SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
1972 /* silently ignore */
1973#elif NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
1974 Perl_croak("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
1975 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
1976#else
22f7c9c9 1977 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR('T');
284167a5
SM		 1978 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
1979 TAINT_WARN_set(FALSE);
1980#endif
317ea90d 1981 }
74288ac8 1982 else {
bd61b366 1983 char *popt_copy = NULL;
74288ac8 1984 while (s && *s) {
54913509 1985 const char *d;
74288ac8
GS		 1986 while (isSPACE(*s))
1987 s++;
1988 if (*s == '-') {
1989 s++;
1990 if (isSPACE(*s))
1991 continue;
1992 }
4ea8f8fb 1993 d = s;
74288ac8
GS		 1994 if (!*s)
1995 break;
2b622f1a 1996 if (!strchr("CDIMUdmtwW", *s))
cea2e8a9 1997 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Illegal switch in PERL5OPT: -%c", *s);
4ea8f8fb
MS		 1998 while (++s && *s) {
1999 if (isSPACE(*s)) {
cf756827 2000 if (!popt_copy) {
bfa6c418
NC		 2001 popt_copy = SvPVX(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(d,0)));
2002 s = popt_copy + (s - d);
2003 d = popt_copy;
cf756827 2004 }
4ea8f8fb
MS		 2005 *s++ = '\0';
2006 break;
2007 }
2008 }
1c4db469 2009 if (*d == 't') {
284167a5
SM		 2010#if SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
2011 /* silently ignore */
2012#elif NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
2013 Perl_croak("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
2014 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
2015#else
2016 if( !TAINTING_get) {
2017 TAINT_WARN_set(TRUE);
2018 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
317ea90d 2019 }
284167a5 2020#endif
1c4db469 2021 } else {
97bd5664 2022 moreswitches(d);
1c4db469 2023 }
6224f72b 2024 }
6224f72b
GS		 2025 }
2026 }
c7030b81 2027 }
a0d0e21e 2028
c29067d7
CH		 2029 /* Set $^X early so that it can be used for relocatable paths in @INC */
2030 /* and for SITELIB_EXP in USE_SITECUSTOMIZE */
284167a5 2031 assert (!TAINT_get);
c29067d7
CH		 2032 TAINT;
2033 S_set_caret_X(aTHX);
2034 TAINT_NOT;
2035
43c0c913 2036#if defined(USE_SITECUSTOMIZE)
20ef40cf 2037 if (!minus_f) {
43c0c913 2038 /* The games with local $! are to avoid setting errno if there is no
fc81b718
NC		 2039 sitecustomize script. "q%c...%c", 0, ..., 0 becomes "q\0...\0",
2040 ie a q() operator with a NUL byte as a the delimiter. This avoids
2041 problems with pathnames containing (say) ' */
43c0c913
NC		 2042# ifdef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
2043 AV *const inc = GvAV(PL_incgv);
2044 SV **const inc0 = inc ? av_fetch(inc, 0, FALSE) : NULL;
2045
2046 if (inc0) {
2047 (void)Perl_av_create_and_unshift_one(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav,
2048 Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_
fc81b718
NC		 2049 "BEGIN { do {local $!; -f q%c%"SVf"/buildcustomize.pl%c} && do q%c%"SVf"/buildcustomize.pl%c }",
2050 0, *inc0, 0,
2051 0, *inc0, 0));
43c0c913
NC		 2052 }
2053# else
2054 /* SITELIB_EXP is a function call on Win32. */
c29067d7 2055 const char *const raw_sitelib = SITELIB_EXP;
bac5c4fc
JD		 2056 if (raw_sitelib) {
2057 /* process .../.. if PERL_RELOCATABLE_INC is defined */
2058 SV *sitelib_sv = mayberelocate(raw_sitelib, strlen(raw_sitelib),
2059 INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
2060 const char *const sitelib = SvPVX(sitelib_sv);
2061 (void)Perl_av_create_and_unshift_one(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav,
2062 Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_
2063 "BEGIN { do {local $!; -f q%c%s/sitecustomize.pl%c} && do q%c%s/sitecustomize.pl%c }",
2064 0, sitelib, 0,
2065 0, sitelib, 0));
2066 assert (SvREFCNT(sitelib_sv) == 1);
2067 SvREFCNT_dec(sitelib_sv);
2068 }
43c0c913 2069# endif
20ef40cf
GA		 2070 }
2071#endif
2072
6224f72b
GS		 2073 if (!scriptname)
2074 scriptname = argv[0];
3280af22 2075 if (PL_e_script) {
6224f72b
GS		 2076 argc++,argv--;
2077 scriptname = BIT_BUCKET; /* don't look for script or read stdin */
2078 }
bd61b366 2079 else if (scriptname == NULL) {
6224f72b
GS		 2080#ifdef MSDOS
2081 if ( PerlLIO_isatty(PerlIO_fileno(PerlIO_stdin())) )
97bd5664 2082 moreswitches("h");
6224f72b
GS		 2083#endif
2084 scriptname = "-";
2085 }
2086
284167a5 2087 assert (!TAINT_get);
2cace6ac 2088 init_perllib();
6224f72b 2089
a52eba0e 2090 {
f20b2998 2091 bool suidscript = FALSE;
829372d3 2092
8d113837 2093 rsfp = open_script(scriptname, dosearch, &suidscript);
c0b3891a
NC		 2094 if (!rsfp) {
2095 rsfp = PerlIO_stdin();
87606032 2096 lex_start_flags = LEX_DONT_CLOSE_RSFP;
c0b3891a 2097 }
6224f72b 2098
b24bc095 2099 validate_suid(rsfp);
6224f72b 2100
64ca3a65 2101#ifndef PERL_MICRO
a52eba0e
NC		 2102# if defined(SIGCHLD) || defined(SIGCLD)
2103 {
2104# ifndef SIGCHLD
2105# define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
2106# endif
2107 Sighandler_t sigstate = rsignal_state(SIGCHLD);
2108 if (sigstate == (Sighandler_t) SIG_IGN) {
a2a5de95
NC		 2109 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_SIGNAL),
2110 "Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default");
a52eba0e
NC		 2111 (void)rsignal(SIGCHLD, (Sighandler_t)SIG_DFL);
2112 }
0b5b802d 2113 }
a52eba0e 2114# endif
64ca3a65 2115#endif
0b5b802d 2116
737c24fc 2117 if (doextract) {
faef540c 2118
f20b2998 2119 /* This will croak if suidscript is true, as -x cannot be used with
faef540c
NC		 2120 setuid scripts. */
2121 forbid_setid('x', suidscript);
f20b2998 2122 /* Hence you can't get here if suidscript is true */
faef540c 2123
95670bde
NC		 2124 linestr_sv = newSV_type(SVt_PV);
2125 lex_start_flags |= LEX_START_COPIED;
2f9285f8 2126 find_beginning(linestr_sv, rsfp);
a52eba0e
NC		 2127 if (cddir && PerlDir_chdir( (char *)cddir ) < 0)
2128 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't chdir to %s",cddir);
2129 }
f4c556ac 2130 }
6224f72b 2131
ea726b52 2132 PL_main_cv = PL_compcv = MUTABLE_CV(newSV_type(SVt_PVCV));
3280af22
NIS		 2133 CvUNIQUE_on(PL_compcv);
2134
dd2155a4 2135 CvPADLIST(PL_compcv) = pad_new(0);
6224f72b 2136
dd69841b
BB		 2137 PL_isarev = newHV();
2138
0c4f7ff0 2139 boot_core_PerlIO();
6224f72b 2140 boot_core_UNIVERSAL();
e1a479c5 2141 boot_core_mro();
4a5df386 2142 newXS("Internals::V", S_Internals_V, __FILE__);
6224f72b
GS		 2143
2144 if (xsinit)
acfe0abc 2145 (*xsinit)(aTHX); /* in case linked C routines want magical variables */
64ca3a65 2146#ifndef PERL_MICRO
739a0b84 2147#if defined(VMS) || defined(WIN32) || defined(DJGPP) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(SYMBIAN)
c5be433b 2148 init_os_extras();
6224f72b 2149#endif
64ca3a65 2150#endif
6224f72b 2151
29209bc5 2152#ifdef USE_SOCKS
1b9c9cf5
DH		 2153# ifdef HAS_SOCKS5_INIT
2154 socks5_init(argv[0]);
2155# else
29209bc5 2156 SOCKSinit(argv[0]);
1b9c9cf5 2157# endif
ac27b0f5 2158#endif
29209bc5 2159
6224f72b
GS		 2160 init_predump_symbols();
2161 /* init_postdump_symbols not currently designed to be called */
2162 /* more than once (ENV isn't cleared first, for example) */
2163 /* But running with -u leaves %ENV & @ARGV undefined! XXX */
3280af22 2164 if (!PL_do_undump)
6224f72b
GS		 2165 init_postdump_symbols(argc,argv,env);
2166
27da23d5
JH		 2167 /* PL_unicode is turned on by -C, or by $ENV{PERL_UNICODE},
2168 * or explicitly in some platforms.
085a54d9 2169 * locale.c:Perl_init_i18nl10n() if the environment
a05d7ebb 2170 * look like the user wants to use UTF-8. */
a0fd4948 2171#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
27da23d5
JH		 2172 PL_unicode = PERL_UNICODE_STD_FLAG; /* See PERL_SYMBIAN_CONSOLE_UTF8. */
2173#endif
e27b5b51 2174# ifndef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
06e66572
JH		 2175 if (PL_unicode) {
2176 /* Requires init_predump_symbols(). */
a05d7ebb 2177 if (!(PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_LOCALE_FLAG) || PL_utf8locale) {
06e66572
JH		 2178 IO* io;
2179 PerlIO* fp;
2180 SV* sv;
2181
a05d7ebb 2182 /* Turn on UTF-8-ness on STDIN, STDOUT, STDERR
06e66572 2183 * and the default open disciplines. */
a05d7ebb
JH		 2184 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_STDIN_FLAG) &&
2185 PL_stdingv && (io = GvIO(PL_stdingv)) &&
2186 (fp = IoIFP(io)))
2187 PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ fp, IoTYPE(io), 0, ":utf8");
2188 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_STDOUT_FLAG) &&
2189 PL_defoutgv && (io = GvIO(PL_defoutgv)) &&
2190 (fp = IoOFP(io)))
2191 PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ fp, IoTYPE(io), 0, ":utf8");
2192 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_STDERR_FLAG) &&
2193 PL_stderrgv && (io = GvIO(PL_stderrgv)) &&
2194 (fp = IoOFP(io)))
2195 PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ fp, IoTYPE(io), 0, ":utf8");
2196 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_INOUT_FLAG) &&
fafc274c
NC		 2197 (sv = GvSV(gv_fetchpvs("\017PEN", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL,
2198 SVt_PV)))) {
a05d7ebb
JH		 2199 U32 in = PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_IN_FLAG;
2200 U32 out = PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_OUT_FLAG;
2201 if (in) {
2202 if (out)
76f68e9b 2203 sv_setpvs(sv, ":utf8\0:utf8");
a05d7ebb 2204 else
76f68e9b 2205 sv_setpvs(sv, ":utf8\0");
a05d7ebb
JH		 2206 }
2207 else if (out)
76f68e9b 2208 sv_setpvs(sv, "\0:utf8");
a05d7ebb
JH		 2209 SvSETMAGIC(sv);
2210 }
b310b053
JH		 2211 }
2212 }
e27b5b51 2213#endif
b310b053 2214
c7030b81
NC		 2215 {
2216 const char *s;
4ffa73a3
JH		 2217 if ((s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_SIGNALS"))) {
2218 if (strEQ(s, "unsafe"))
2219 PL_signals |= PERL_SIGNALS_UNSAFE_FLAG;
2220 else if (strEQ(s, "safe"))
2221 PL_signals &= ~PERL_SIGNALS_UNSAFE_FLAG;
2222 else
2223 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "PERL_SIGNALS illegal: \"%s\"", s);
2224 }
c7030b81 2225 }
4ffa73a3 2226
81d86705 2227#ifdef PERL_MAD
c7030b81
NC		 2228 {
2229 const char *s;
284167a5 2230 if (!TAINTING_get &&
2cc12391 2231 (s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_XMLDUMP"))) {
81d86705
NC		 2232 PL_madskills = 1;
2233 PL_minus_c = 1;
2234 if (!s || !s[0])
2235 PL_xmlfp = PerlIO_stdout();
2236 else {
2237 PL_xmlfp = PerlIO_open(s, "w");
2238 if (!PL_xmlfp)
2239 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't open %s", s);
2240 }
1a9a51d4 2241 my_setenv("PERL_XMLDUMP", NULL); /* hide from subprocs */
81d86705 2242 }
c7030b81
NC		 2243 }
2244
2245 {
2246 const char *s;
81d86705
NC		 2247 if ((s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_MADSKILLS"))) {
2248 PL_madskills = atoi(s);
1a9a51d4 2249 my_setenv("PERL_MADSKILLS", NULL); /* hide from subprocs */
81d86705 2250 }
c7030b81 2251 }
81d86705
NC		 2252#endif
2253
87606032 2254 lex_start(linestr_sv, rsfp, lex_start_flags);
95670bde
NC		 2255 if(linestr_sv)
2256 SvREFCNT_dec(linestr_sv);
2257
219f7226 2258 PL_subname = newSVpvs("main");
6224f72b 2259
5486870f
DM		 2260 if (add_read_e_script)
2261 filter_add(read_e_script, NULL);
2262
6224f72b
GS		 2263 /* now parse the script */
2264
93189314 2265 SETERRNO(0,SS_NORMAL);
28ac2b49 2266 if (yyparse(GRAMPROG) || PL_parser->error_count) {
3280af22 2267 if (PL_minus_c)
cea2e8a9 2268 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%s had compilation errors.\n", PL_origfilename);
6224f72b 2269 else {
cea2e8a9 2270 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Execution of %s aborted due to compilation errors.\n",
097ee67d 2271 PL_origfilename);
6224f72b
GS		 2272 }
2273 }
57843af0 2274 CopLINE_set(PL_curcop, 0);
03d9f026 2275 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
3280af22
NIS		 2276 if (PL_e_script) {
2277 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_e_script);
a0714e2c 2278 PL_e_script = NULL;
6224f72b
GS		 2279 }
2280
3280af22 2281 if (PL_do_undump)
6224f72b
GS		 2282 my_unexec();
2283
57843af0
GS		 2284 if (isWARN_ONCE) {
2285 SAVECOPFILE(PL_curcop);
2286 SAVECOPLINE(PL_curcop);
3280af22 2287 gv_check(PL_defstash);
57843af0 2288 }
6224f72b
GS		 2289
2290 LEAVE;
2291 FREETMPS;
2292
2293#ifdef MYMALLOC
f6a607bc
RGS		 2294 {
2295 const char *s;
6224f72b
GS		 2296 if ((s=PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS")) && atoi(s) >= 2)
2297 dump_mstats("after compilation:");
f6a607bc 2298 }
6224f72b
GS		 2299#endif
2300
2301 ENTER;
febb3a6d 2302 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
3280af22 2303 PL_restartop = 0;
312caa8e 2304 return NULL;
6224f72b
GS		 2305}
2306
954c1994
GS		 2307/*
2308=for apidoc perl_run
2309
2310Tells a Perl interpreter to run. See L<perlembed>.
2311
2312=cut
2313*/
2314
6224f72b 2315int
0cb96387 2316perl_run(pTHXx)
6224f72b 2317{
97aff369 2318 dVAR;
6224f72b 2319 I32 oldscope;
14dd3ad8 2320 int ret = 0;
db36c5a1 2321 dJMPENV;
6224f72b 2322
7918f24d
NC		 2323 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_RUN;
2324#ifndef MULTIPLICITY
ed6c66dd 2325 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
7918f24d 2326#endif
9d4ba2ae 2327
3280af22 2328 oldscope = PL_scopestack_ix;
96e176bf
CL		 2329#ifdef VMS
2330 VMSISH_HUSHED = 0;
2331#endif
6224f72b 2332
14dd3ad8 2333 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b
GS		 2334 switch (ret) {
2335 case 1:
2336 cxstack_ix = -1; /* start context stack again */
312caa8e 2337 goto redo_body;
14dd3ad8 2338 case 0: /* normal completion */
14dd3ad8
GS		 2339 redo_body:
2340 run_body(oldscope);
14dd3ad8
GS		 2341 /* FALL THROUGH */
2342 case 2: /* my_exit() */
3280af22 2343 while (PL_scopestack_ix > oldscope)
6224f72b
GS		 2344 LEAVE;
2345 FREETMPS;
03d9f026 2346 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
3a1ee7e8 2347 if (!(PL_exit_flags & PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END) &&
9ebf26ad 2348 PL_endav && !PL_minus_c) {
ca7b837b 2349 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_END);
31d77e54 2350 call_list(oldscope, PL_endav);
9ebf26ad 2351 }
6224f72b
GS		 2352#ifdef MYMALLOC
2353 if (PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS"))
2354 dump_mstats("after execution: ");
2355#endif
37038d91 2356 ret = STATUS_EXIT;
14dd3ad8 2357 break;
6224f72b 2358 case 3:
312caa8e
CS		 2359 if (PL_restartop) {
2360 POPSTACK_TO(PL_mainstack);
2361 goto redo_body;
6224f72b 2362 }
5637ef5b 2363 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "panic: restartop in perl_run\n");
312caa8e 2364 FREETMPS;
14dd3ad8
GS		 2365 ret = 1;
2366 break;
6224f72b
GS		 2367 }
2368
14dd3ad8
GS		 2369 JMPENV_POP;
2370 return ret;
312caa8e
CS		 2371}
2372
dd374669 2373STATIC void
14dd3ad8
GS		 2374S_run_body(pTHX_ I32 oldscope)
2375{
97aff369 2376 dVAR;
d3b97530
DM		 2377 DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%s $` $& $' support (0x%x).\n",
2378 PL_sawampersand ? "Enabling" : "Omitting",
2379 (unsigned int)(PL_sawampersand)));
6224f72b 2380
3280af22 2381 if (!PL_restartop) {
81d86705
NC		 2382#ifdef PERL_MAD
2383 if (PL_xmlfp) {
2384 xmldump_all();
2385 exit(0); /* less likely to core dump than my_exit(0) */
2386 }
2387#endif
cf2782cd 2388#ifdef DEBUGGING
f0e3f042
CS		 2389 if (DEBUG_x_TEST || DEBUG_B_TEST)
2390 dump_all_perl(!DEBUG_B_TEST);
ecae49c0
NC		 2391 if (!DEBUG_q_TEST)
2392 PERL_DEBUG(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\nEXECUTING...\n\n"));
cf2782cd 2393#endif
6224f72b 2394
3280af22 2395 if (PL_minus_c) {
bf49b057 2396 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "%s syntax OK\n", PL_origfilename);
6224f72b
GS		 2397 my_exit(0);
2398 }
3280af22 2399 if (PERLDB_SINGLE && PL_DBsingle)
ac27b0f5 2400 sv_setiv(PL_DBsingle, 1);
9ebf26ad 2401 if (PL_initav) {
ca7b837b 2402 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_INIT);
3280af22 2403 call_list(oldscope, PL_initav);
9ebf26ad 2404 }
f1fac472 2405#ifdef PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_OPS
3107b51f
FC		 2406 if (PL_main_root && PL_main_root->op_slabbed)
2407 Slab_to_ro(OpSLAB(PL_main_root));
f1fac472 2408#endif
6224f72b
GS		 2409 }
2410
2411 /* do it */
2412
ca7b837b 2413 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_RUN);
9ebf26ad 2414
3280af22 2415 if (PL_restartop) {
febb3a6d 2416 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
533c011a 2417 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3280af22 2418 PL_restartop = 0;
cea2e8a9 2419 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
6224f72b 2420 }
3280af22
NIS		 2421 else if (PL_main_start) {
2422 CvDEPTH(PL_main_cv) = 1;
533c011a 2423 PL_op = PL_main_start;
cea2e8a9 2424 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
6224f72b 2425 }
f6b3007c 2426 my_exit(0);
118e2215 2427 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
6224f72b
GS		 2428}
2429
954c1994 2430/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2431=head1 SV Manipulation Functions
2432
954c1994
GS		 2433=for apidoc p||get_sv
2434
64ace3f8
NC		 2435Returns the SV of the specified Perl scalar. C<flags> are passed to
2436C<gv_fetchpv>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the
2437Perl variable does not exist then it will be created. If C<flags> is zero
2438and the variable does not exist then NULL is returned.
954c1994
GS		 2439
2440=cut
2441*/
2442
6224f72b 2443SV*
64ace3f8 2444Perl_get_sv(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
6224f72b
GS		 2445{
2446 GV *gv;
7918f24d
NC		 2447
2448 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_SV;
2449
64ace3f8 2450 gv = gv_fetchpv(name, flags, SVt_PV);
6224f72b
GS		 2451 if (gv)
2452 return GvSV(gv);
a0714e2c 2453 return NULL;
6224f72b
GS		 2454}
2455
954c1994 2456/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2457=head1 Array Manipulation Functions
2458
954c1994
GS		 2459=for apidoc p||get_av
2460
f0b90de1
SF		 2461Returns the AV of the specified Perl global or package array with the given
2462name (so it won't work on lexical variables). C<flags> are passed
2463to C<gv_fetchpv>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the
cbfd0a87
NC		 2464Perl variable does not exist then it will be created. If C<flags> is zero
2465and the variable does not exist then NULL is returned.
954c1994 2466
f0b90de1
SF		 2467Perl equivalent: C<@{"$name"}>.
2468
954c1994
GS		 2469=cut
2470*/
2471
6224f72b 2472AV*
cbfd0a87 2473Perl_get_av(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
6224f72b 2474{
cbfd0a87 2475 GV* const gv = gv_fetchpv(name, flags, SVt_PVAV);
7918f24d
NC		 2476
2477 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_AV;
2478
cbfd0a87 2479 if (flags)
6224f72b
GS		 2480 return GvAVn(gv);
2481 if (gv)
2482 return GvAV(gv);
7d49f689 2483 return NULL;
6224f72b
GS		 2484}
2485
954c1994 2486/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2487=head1 Hash Manipulation Functions
2488
954c1994
GS		 2489=for apidoc p||get_hv
2490
6673a63c
NC		 2491Returns the HV of the specified Perl hash. C<flags> are passed to
2492C<gv_fetchpv>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the
2493Perl variable does not exist then it will be created. If C<flags> is zero
2494and the variable does not exist then NULL is returned.
954c1994
GS		 2495
2496=cut
2497*/
2498
6224f72b 2499HV*
6673a63c 2500Perl_get_hv(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
6224f72b 2501{
6673a63c 2502 GV* const gv = gv_fetchpv(name, flags, SVt_PVHV);
7918f24d
NC		 2503
2504 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_HV;
2505
6673a63c 2506 if (flags)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2507 return GvHVn(gv);
2508 if (gv)
2509 return GvHV(gv);
5c284bb0 2510 return NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2511}
2512
954c1994 2513/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2514=head1 CV Manipulation Functions
2515
780a5241
NC		 2516=for apidoc p||get_cvn_flags
2517
2518Returns the CV of the specified Perl subroutine. C<flags> are passed to
2519C<gv_fetchpvn_flags>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the Perl subroutine does not
2520exist then it will be declared (which has the same effect as saying
2521C<sub name;>). If C<GV_ADD> is not set and the subroutine does not exist
2522then NULL is returned.
2523
954c1994
GS		 2524=for apidoc p||get_cv
2525
780a5241 2526Uses C<strlen> to get the length of C<name>, then calls C<get_cvn_flags>.
954c1994
GS		 2527
2528=cut
2529*/
2530
a0d0e21e 2531CV*
780a5241 2532Perl_get_cvn_flags(pTHX_ const char *name, STRLEN len, I32 flags)
a0d0e21e 2533{
780a5241 2534 GV* const gv = gv_fetchpvn_flags(name, len, flags, SVt_PVCV);
7918f24d
NC		 2535
2536 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_CVN_FLAGS;
2537
334dda80
FC		 2538 /* XXX this is probably not what they think they're getting.
2539 * It has the same effect as "sub name;", i.e. just a forward
2540 * declaration! */
780a5241 2541 if ((flags & ~GV_NOADD_MASK) && !GvCVu(gv)) {
186a5ba8 2542 return newSTUB(gv,0);
780a5241 2543 }
a0d0e21e 2544 if (gv)
8ebc5c01 2545 return GvCVu(gv);
601f1833 2546 return NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2547}
2548
2c67934f
NC		 2549/* Nothing in core calls this now, but we can't replace it with a macro and
2550 move it to mathoms.c as a macro would evaluate name twice. */
780a5241
NC		 2551CV*
2552Perl_get_cv(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
2553{
7918f24d
NC		 2554 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_CV;
2555
780a5241
NC		 2556 return get_cvn_flags(name, strlen(name), flags);
2557}
2558
79072805
LW		 2559/* Be sure to refetch the stack pointer after calling these routines. */
2560
954c1994 2561/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2562
2563=head1 Callback Functions
2564
954c1994
GS		 2565=for apidoc p||call_argv
2566
f0b90de1
SF		 2567Performs a callback to the specified named and package-scoped Perl subroutine
2568with C<argv> (a NULL-terminated array of strings) as arguments. See L<perlcall>.
2569
2570Approximate Perl equivalent: C<&{"$sub_name"}(@$argv)>.
954c1994
GS		 2571
2572=cut
2573*/
2574
a0d0e21e 2575I32
5aaab254 2576Perl_call_argv(pTHX_ const char *sub_name, I32 flags, char **argv)
ac27b0f5 2577
8ac85365
NIS		 2578 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
2579 /* null terminated arg list */
8990e307 2580{
97aff369 2581 dVAR;
a0d0e21e 2582 dSP;
8990e307 2583
7918f24d
NC		 2584 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_ARGV;
2585
924508f0 2586 PUSHMARK(SP);
a0d0e21e 2587 if (argv) {
8990e307 2588 while (*argv) {
6e449a3a 2589 mXPUSHs(newSVpv(*argv,0));
8990e307
LW		 2590 argv++;
2591 }
a0d0e21e 2592 PUTBACK;
8990e307 2593 }
864dbfa3 2594 return call_pv(sub_name, flags);
8990e307
LW		 2595}
2596
954c1994
GS		 2597/*
2598=for apidoc p||call_pv
2599
2600Performs a callback to the specified Perl sub. See L<perlcall>.
2601
2602=cut
2603*/
2604
a0d0e21e 2605I32
864dbfa3 2606Perl_call_pv(pTHX_ const char *sub_name, I32 flags)
8ac85365
NIS		 2607 /* name of the subroutine */
2608 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2609{
7918f24d
NC		 2610 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_PV;
2611
0da0e728 2612 return call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(get_cv(sub_name, GV_ADD)), flags);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2613}
2614
954c1994
GS		 2615/*
2616=for apidoc p||call_method
2617
2618Performs a callback to the specified Perl method. The blessed object must
2619be on the stack. See L<perlcall>.
2620
2621=cut
2622*/
2623
a0d0e21e 2624I32
864dbfa3 2625Perl_call_method(pTHX_ const char *methname, I32 flags)
8ac85365
NIS		 2626 /* name of the subroutine */
2627 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2628{
46ca9bac 2629 STRLEN len;
7918f24d
NC		 2630 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_METHOD;
2631
46ca9bac 2632 len = strlen(methname);
2633
2634 /* XXX: sv_2mortal(newSVpvn_share(methname, len)) can be faster */
2635 return call_sv(newSVpvn_flags(methname, len, SVs_TEMP), flags | G_METHOD);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2636}
2637
2638/* May be called with any of a CV, a GV, or an SV containing the name. */
954c1994
GS		 2639/*
2640=for apidoc p||call_sv
2641
2642Performs a callback to the Perl sub whose name is in the SV. See
2643L<perlcall>.
2644
2645=cut
2646*/
2647
a0d0e21e 2648I32
001d637e 2649Perl_call_sv(pTHX_ SV *sv, VOL I32 flags)
8ac85365 2650 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2651{
27da23d5 2652 dVAR; dSP;
a0d0e21e 2653 LOGOP myop; /* fake syntax tree node */
968b3946 2654 UNOP method_op;
aa689395 2655 I32 oldmark;
8ea43dc8 2656 VOL I32 retval = 0;
a0d0e21e 2657 I32 oldscope;
54310121 2658 bool oldcatch = CATCH_GET;
6224f72b 2659 int ret;
c4420975 2660 OP* const oldop = PL_op;
db36c5a1 2661 dJMPENV;
1e422769 2662
7918f24d
NC		 2663 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_SV;
2664
a0d0e21e
LW		 2665 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
2666 ENTER;
2667 SAVETMPS;
2668 }
2f8edad0
NC		 2669 if (!(flags & G_WANT)) {
2670 /* Backwards compatibility - as G_SCALAR was 0, it could be omitted.
2671 */
2672 flags |= G_SCALAR;
2673 }
a0d0e21e 2674
aa689395 2675 Zero(&myop, 1, LOGOP);
f51d4af5 2676 if (!(flags & G_NOARGS))
aa689395 2677 myop.op_flags |= OPf_STACKED;
4f911530 2678 myop.op_flags |= OP_GIMME_REVERSE(flags);
462e5cf6 2679 SAVEOP();
533c011a 2680 PL_op = (OP*)&myop;
aa689395 2681
3280af22
NIS		 2682 EXTEND(PL_stack_sp, 1);
2683 *++PL_stack_sp = sv;
aa689395 2684 oldmark = TOPMARK;
3280af22 2685 oldscope = PL_scopestack_ix;
a0d0e21e 2686
3280af22 2687 if (PERLDB_SUB && PL_curstash != PL_debstash
36477c24 2688 /* Handle first BEGIN of -d. */
3280af22 2689 && (PL_DBcv || (PL_DBcv = GvCV(PL_DBsub)))
36477c24
PP		 2690 /* Try harder, since this may have been a sighandler, thus
2691 * curstash may be meaningless. */
ea726b52 2692 && (SvTYPE(sv) != SVt_PVCV || CvSTASH((const CV *)sv) != PL_debstash)
491527d0 2693 && !(flags & G_NODEBUG))
5ff48db8 2694 myop.op_private |= OPpENTERSUB_DB;
a0d0e21e 2695
968b3946
GS		 2696 if (flags & G_METHOD) {
2697 Zero(&method_op, 1, UNOP);
5ff48db8 2698 method_op.op_next = (OP*)&myop;
968b3946 2699 method_op.op_ppaddr = PL_ppaddr[OP_METHOD];
377b1098 2700 method_op.op_type = OP_METHOD;
968b3946 2701 myop.op_ppaddr = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB];
377b1098 2702 myop.op_type = OP_ENTERSUB;
f39d0b86 2703 PL_op = (OP*)&method_op;
968b3946
GS		 2704 }
2705
312caa8e 2706 if (!(flags & G_EVAL)) {
0cdb2077 2707 CATCH_SET(TRUE);
d6f07c05 2708 CALL_BODY_SUB((OP*)&myop);
312caa8e 2709 retval = PL_stack_sp - (PL_stack_base + oldmark);
0253cb41 2710 CATCH_SET(oldcatch);
312caa8e
CS		 2711 }
2712 else {
d78bda3d 2713 myop.op_other = (OP*)&myop;
3280af22 2714 PL_markstack_ptr--;
edb2152a 2715 create_eval_scope(flags|G_FAKINGEVAL);
3280af22 2716 PL_markstack_ptr++;
a0d0e21e 2717
14dd3ad8 2718 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
edb2152a 2719
6224f72b
GS		 2720 switch (ret) {
2721 case 0:
14dd3ad8 2722 redo_body:
d6f07c05 2723 CALL_BODY_SUB((OP*)&myop);
312caa8e 2724 retval = PL_stack_sp - (PL_stack_base + oldmark);
8433848b 2725 if (!(flags & G_KEEPERR)) {
ab69dbc2 2726 CLEAR_ERRSV();
8433848b 2727 }
a0d0e21e 2728 break;
6224f72b 2729 case 1:
f86702cc 2730 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
a0d0e21e 2731 /* FALL THROUGH */
6224f72b 2732 case 2:
a0d0e21e 2733 /* my_exit() was called */
03d9f026 2734 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
a0d0e21e 2735 FREETMPS;
14dd3ad8 2736 JMPENV_POP;
f86702cc 2737 my_exit_jump();
118e2215 2738 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
6224f72b 2739 case 3:
3280af22 2740 if (PL_restartop) {
febb3a6d 2741 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
533c011a 2742 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3280af22 2743 PL_restartop = 0;
312caa8e 2744 goto redo_body;
a0d0e21e 2745 }
3280af22 2746 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
51ce5529 2747 if ((flags & G_WANT) == G_ARRAY)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2748 retval = 0;
2749 else {
2750 retval = 1;
3280af22 2751 *++PL_stack_sp = &PL_sv_undef;
a0d0e21e 2752 }
312caa8e 2753 break;
a0d0e21e 2754 }
a0d0e21e 2755
edb2152a
NC		 2756 if (PL_scopestack_ix > oldscope)
2757 delete_eval_scope();
14dd3ad8 2758 JMPENV_POP;
a0d0e21e 2759 }
1e422769 2760
a0d0e21e 2761 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
3280af22 2762 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2763 retval = 0;
2764 FREETMPS;
2765 LEAVE;
2766 }
533c011a 2767 PL_op = oldop;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2768 return retval;
2769}
2770
6e72f9df 2771/* Eval a string. The G_EVAL flag is always assumed. */
8990e307 2772
954c1994
GS		 2773/*
2774=for apidoc p||eval_sv
2775
be064c4a
DM		 2776Tells Perl to C<eval> the string in the SV. It supports the same flags
2777as C<call_sv>, with the obvious exception of G_EVAL. See L<perlcall>.
954c1994
GS		 2778
2779=cut
2780*/
2781
a0d0e21e 2782I32
864dbfa3 2783Perl_eval_sv(pTHX_ SV *sv, I32 flags)
ac27b0f5 2784
8ac85365 2785 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2786{
97aff369 2787 dVAR;
924508f0 2788 dSP;
a0d0e21e 2789 UNOP myop; /* fake syntax tree node */
8ea43dc8
SP		 2790 VOL I32 oldmark = SP - PL_stack_base;
2791 VOL I32 retval = 0;
6224f72b 2792 int ret;
c4420975 2793 OP* const oldop = PL_op;
db36c5a1 2794 dJMPENV;
84902520 2795
7918f24d
NC		 2796 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_EVAL_SV;
2797
4633a7c4
LW		 2798 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
2799 ENTER;
2800 SAVETMPS;
2801 }
2802
462e5cf6 2803 SAVEOP();
533c011a 2804 PL_op = (OP*)&myop;
5ff48db8 2805 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
3280af22
NIS		 2806 EXTEND(PL_stack_sp, 1);
2807 *++PL_stack_sp = sv;
79072805 2808
4633a7c4
LW		 2809 if (!(flags & G_NOARGS))
2810 myop.op_flags = OPf_STACKED;
6e72f9df 2811 myop.op_type = OP_ENTEREVAL;
4f911530 2812 myop.op_flags |= OP_GIMME_REVERSE(flags);
6e72f9df
PP		 2813 if (flags & G_KEEPERR)
2814 myop.op_flags |= OPf_SPECIAL;
d24ca0c5
DM		 2815 if (PL_reg_state.re_reparsing)
2816 myop.op_private = OPpEVAL_COPHH;
4633a7c4 2817
dedbcade
DM		 2818 /* fail now; otherwise we could fail after the JMPENV_PUSH but
2819 * before a PUSHEVAL, which corrupts the stack after a croak */
2820 TAINT_PROPER("eval_sv()");
2821
14dd3ad8 2822 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b
GS		 2823 switch (ret) {
2824 case 0:
14dd3ad8 2825 redo_body:
2ba65d5f
DM		 2826 if (PL_op == (OP*)(&myop)) {
2827 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTEREVAL](aTHX);
2828 if (!PL_op)
2829 goto fail; /* failed in compilation */
2830 }
4aca2f62 2831 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
312caa8e 2832 retval = PL_stack_sp - (PL_stack_base + oldmark);
8433848b 2833 if (!(flags & G_KEEPERR)) {
ab69dbc2 2834 CLEAR_ERRSV();
8433848b 2835 }
4633a7c4 2836 break;
6224f72b 2837 case 1:
f86702cc 2838 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
4633a7c4 2839 /* FALL THROUGH */
6224f72b 2840 case 2:
4633a7c4 2841 /* my_exit() was called */
03d9f026 2842 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
4633a7c4 2843 FREETMPS;
14dd3ad8 2844 JMPENV_POP;
f86702cc 2845 my_exit_jump();
118e2215 2846 assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
6224f72b 2847 case 3:
3280af22 2848 if (PL_restartop) {
febb3a6d 2849 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
533c011a 2850 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3280af22 2851 PL_restartop = 0;
312caa8e 2852 goto redo_body;
4633a7c4 2853 }
4aca2f62 2854 fail:
3280af22 2855 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
51ce5529 2856 if ((flags & G_WANT) == G_ARRAY)
4633a7c4
LW		 2857 retval = 0;
2858 else {
2859 retval = 1;
3280af22 2860 *++PL_stack_sp = &PL_sv_undef;
4633a7c4 2861 }
312caa8e 2862 break;
4633a7c4
LW		 2863 }
2864
14dd3ad8 2865 JMPENV_POP;
4633a7c4 2866 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
3280af22 2867 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
4633a7c4
LW		 2868 retval = 0;
2869 FREETMPS;
2870 LEAVE;
2871 }
533c011a 2872 PL_op = oldop;
4633a7c4
LW		 2873 return retval;
2874}
2875
954c1994
GS		 2876/*
2877=for apidoc p||eval_pv
2878
2879Tells Perl to C<eval> the given string and return an SV* result.
2880
2881=cut
2882*/
2883
137443ea 2884SV*
864dbfa3 2885Perl_eval_pv(pTHX_ const char *p, I32 croak_on_error)
137443ea 2886{
97aff369 2887 dVAR;
137443ea
PP		 2888 SV* sv = newSVpv(p, 0);
2889
7918f24d
NC		 2890 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_EVAL_PV;
2891
864dbfa3 2892 eval_sv(sv, G_SCALAR);
137443ea
PP		 2893 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
2894
ed1786ad
DD		 2895 {
2896 dSP;
2897 sv = POPs;
2898 PUTBACK;
2899 }
137443ea 2900
eed484f9
DD		 2901 /* just check empty string or undef? */
2902 if (croak_on_error) {
2903 SV * const errsv = ERRSV;
2904 if(SvTRUE_NN(errsv))
2905 /* replace with croak_sv? */
2906 Perl_croak_nocontext("%s", SvPV_nolen_const(errsv));
2d8e6c8d 2907 }
137443ea
PP		 2908
2909 return sv;
2910}
2911
4633a7c4
LW		 2912/* Require a module. */
2913
954c1994 2914/*
ccfc67b7
JH		 2915=head1 Embedding Functions
2916
954c1994
GS		 2917=for apidoc p||require_pv
2918
7d3fb230
BS		 2919Tells Perl to C<require> the file named by the string argument. It is
2920analogous to the Perl code C<eval "require '$file'">. It's even
2307c6d0 2921implemented that way; consider using load_module instead.
954c1994 2922
7d3fb230 2923=cut */
954c1994 2924
4633a7c4 2925void
864dbfa3 2926Perl_require_pv(pTHX_ const char *pv)
4633a7c4 2927{
97aff369 2928 dVAR;
d3acc0f7 2929 dSP;
97aff369 2930 SV* sv;
7918f24d
NC		 2931
2932 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REQUIRE_PV;
2933
e788e7d3 2934 PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_REQUIRE);
d3acc0f7 2935 PUTBACK;
be41e5d9
NC		 2936 sv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "require q%c%s%c", 0, pv, 0);
2937 eval_sv(sv_2mortal(sv), G_DISCARD);
d3acc0f7
JP		 2938 SPAGAIN;
2939 POPSTACK;
79072805
LW		 2940}
2941
76e3520e 2942STATIC void
b6f82619 2943S_usage(pTHX) /* XXX move this out into a module ? */
4633a7c4 2944{
ab821d7f 2945 /* This message really ought to be max 23 lines.
75c72d73 2946 * Removed -h because the user already knows that option. Others? */
fb73857a 2947
1566c39d
NC		 2948 /* Grouped as 6 lines per C string literal, to keep under the ANSI C 89
2949 minimum of 509 character string literals. */
27da23d5 2950 static const char * const usage_msg[] = {
1566c39d
NC		 2951" -0[octal] specify record separator (\\0, if no argument)\n"
2952" -a autosplit mode with -n or -p (splits $_ into @F)\n"
2953" -C[number/list] enables the listed Unicode features\n"
2954" -c check syntax only (runs BEGIN and CHECK blocks)\n"
2955" -d[:debugger] run program under debugger\n"
2956" -D[number/list] set debugging flags (argument is a bit mask or alphabets)\n",
2957" -e program one line of program (several -e's allowed, omit programfile)\n"
2958" -E program like -e, but enables all optional features\n"
2959" -f don't do $sitelib/sitecustomize.pl at startup\n"
2960" -F/pattern/ split() pattern for -a switch (//'s are optional)\n"
2961" -i[extension] edit <> files in place (makes backup if extension supplied)\n"
2962" -Idirectory specify @INC/#include directory (several -I's allowed)\n",
2963" -l[octal] enable line ending processing, specifies line terminator\n"
2964" -[mM][-]module execute \"use/no module...\" before executing program\n"
2965" -n assume \"while (<>) { ... }\" loop around program\n"
2966" -p assume loop like -n but print line also, like sed\n"
2967" -s enable rudimentary parsing for switches after programfile\n"
2968" -S look for programfile using PATH environment variable\n",
2969" -t enable tainting warnings\n"
2970" -T enable tainting checks\n"
2971" -u dump core after parsing program\n"
2972" -U allow unsafe operations\n"
2973" -v print version, patchlevel and license\n"
2974" -V[:variable] print configuration summary (or a single Config.pm variable)\n",
60eaec42 2975" -w enable many useful warnings\n"
1566c39d
NC		 2976" -W enable all warnings\n"
2977" -x[directory] ignore text before #!perl line (optionally cd to directory)\n"
2978" -X disable all warnings\n"
2979" \n"
2980"Run 'perldoc perl' for more help with Perl.\n\n",
fb73857a
PP		 2981NULL
2982};
27da23d5 2983 const char * const *p = usage_msg;
1566c39d 2984 PerlIO *out = PerlIO_stdout();
fb73857a 2985
1566c39d
NC		 2986 PerlIO_printf(out,
2987 "\nUsage: %s [switches] [--] [programfile] [arguments]\n",
b6f82619 2988 PL_origargv[0]);
fb73857a 2989 while (*p)
1566c39d 2990 PerlIO_puts(out, *p++);
b6f82619 2991 my_exit(0);
4633a7c4
LW		 2992}
2993
b4ab917c
DM		 2994/* convert a string of -D options (or digits) into an int.
2995 * sets *s to point to the char after the options */
2996
2997#ifdef DEBUGGING
2998int
e1ec3a88 2999Perl_get_debug_opts(pTHX_ const char **s, bool givehelp)
b4ab917c 3000{
27da23d5 3001 static const char * const usage_msgd[] = {
651b8f1a
NC		 3002 " Debugging flag values: (see also -d)\n"
3003 " p Tokenizing and parsing (with v, displays parse stack)\n"
3004 " s Stack snapshots (with v, displays all stacks)\n"
3005 " l Context (loop) stack processing\n"
3006 " t Trace execution\n"
3007 " o Method and overloading resolution\n",
3008 " c String/numeric conversions\n"
3009 " P Print profiling info, source file input state\n"
3010 " m Memory and SV allocation\n"
3011 " f Format processing\n"
3012 " r Regular expression parsing and execution\n"
3013 " x Syntax tree dump\n",
3014 " u Tainting checks\n"
3015 " H Hash dump -- usurps values()\n"
3016 " X Scratchpad allocation\n"
3017 " D Cleaning up\n"
56967202 3018 " S Op slab allocation\n"
651b8f1a
NC		 3019 " T Tokenising\n"
3020 " R Include reference counts of dumped variables (eg when using -Ds)\n",
3021 " J Do not s,t,P-debug (Jump over) opcodes within package DB\n"
3022 " v Verbose: use in conjunction with other flags\n"
3023 " C Copy On Write\n"
3024 " A Consistency checks on internal structures\n"
3025 " q quiet - currently only suppresses the 'EXECUTING' message\n"
3026 " M trace smart match resolution\n"
3027 " B dump suBroutine definitions, including special Blocks like BEGIN\n",
e6e64d9b
JC		 3028 NULL
3029 };
b4ab917c 3030 int i = 0;
7918f24d
NC		 3031
3032 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_DEBUG_OPTS;
3033
b4ab917c
DM		 3034 if (isALPHA(**s)) {
3035 /* if adding extra options, remember to update DEBUG_MASK */
cc8773c0 3036 static const char debopts[] = "psltocPmfrxuUHXDSTRJvCAqMB";
b4ab917c
DM		 3037
3038 for (; isALNUM(**s); (*s)++) {
c4420975 3039 const char * const d = strchr(debopts,**s);
b4ab917c
DM		 3040 if (d)
3041 i |= 1 << (d - debopts);
3042 else if (ckWARN_d(WARN_DEBUGGING))
e6e64d9b
JC		 3043 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_DEBUGGING),
3044 "invalid option -D%c, use -D'' to see choices\n", **s);
b4ab917c
DM		 3045 }
3046 }
e6e64d9b 3047 else if (isDIGIT(**s)) {
b4ab917c
DM		 3048 i = atoi(*s);
3049 for (; isALNUM(**s); (*s)++) ;
3050 }
ddcf8bc1 3051 else if (givehelp) {
06e869a4 3052 const char *const *p = usage_msgd;
651b8f1a 3053 while (*p) PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stdout(), *p++);
e6e64d9b 3054 }
b4ab917c
DM		 3055# ifdef EBCDIC
3056 if ((i & DEBUG_p_FLAG) && ckWARN_d(WARN_DEBUGGING))
3057 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_DEBUGGING),
3058 "-Dp not implemented on this platform\n");
3059# endif
3060 return i;
3061}
3062#endif
3063
79072805
LW		 3064/* This routine handles any switches that can be given during run */
3065
c7030b81
NC		 3066const char *
3067Perl_moreswitches(pTHX_ const char *s)
79072805 3068{
27da23d5 3069 dVAR;
84c133a0 3070 UV rschar;
0544e6df 3071 const char option = *s; /* used to remember option in -m/-M code */
79072805 3072
7918f24d
NC		 3073 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MORESWITCHES;
3074
79072805
LW		 3075 switch (*s) {
3076 case '0':
a863c7d1 3077 {
f2095865 3078 I32 flags = 0;
a3b680e6 3079 STRLEN numlen;
f2095865
JH		 3080
3081 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_rs);
3082 if (s[1] == 'x' && s[2]) {
a3b680e6 3083 const char *e = s+=2;
f2095865
JH		 3084 U8 *tmps;
3085
a3b680e6
AL		 3086 while (*e)
3087 e++;
f2095865
JH		 3088 numlen = e - s;
3089 flags = PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT;
3090 rschar = (U32)grok_hex(s, &numlen, &flags, NULL);
3091 if (s + numlen < e) {
3092 rschar = 0; /* Grandfather -0xFOO as -0 -xFOO. */
3093 numlen = 0;
3094 s--;
3095 }
396482e1 3096 PL_rs = newSVpvs("");
c5661c80 3097 SvGROW(PL_rs, (STRLEN)(UNISKIP(rschar) + 1));
f2095865
JH		 3098 tmps = (U8*)SvPVX(PL_rs);
3099 uvchr_to_utf8(tmps, rschar);
3100 SvCUR_set(PL_rs, UNISKIP(rschar));
3101 SvUTF8_on(PL_rs);
3102 }
3103 else {
3104 numlen = 4;
3105 rschar = (U32)grok_oct(s, &numlen, &flags, NULL);
3106 if (rschar & ~((U8)~0))
3107 PL_rs = &PL_sv_undef;
3108 else if (!rschar && numlen >= 2)
396482e1 3109 PL_rs = newSVpvs("");
f2095865
JH		 3110 else {
3111 char ch = (char)rschar;
3112 PL_rs = newSVpvn(&ch, 1);
3113 }
3114 }
64ace3f8 3115 sv_setsv(get_sv("/", GV_ADD), PL_rs);
f2095865 3116 return s + numlen;
a863c7d1 3117 }
46487f74 3118 case 'C':
a05d7ebb 3119 s++;
dd374669 3120 PL_unicode = parse_unicode_opts( (const char **)&s );
5a22a2bb
NC		 3121 if (PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_UTF8CACHEASSERT_FLAG)
3122 PL_utf8cache = -1;
46487f74 3123 return s;
2304df62 3124 case 'F':
3280af22 3125 PL_minus_F = TRUE;
ebce5377
RGS		 3126 PL_splitstr = ++s;
3127 while (*s && !isSPACE(*s)) ++s;
e49e380e 3128 PL_splitstr = savepvn(PL_splitstr, s - PL_splitstr);
2304df62 3129 return s;
79072805 3130 case 'a':
3280af22 3131 PL_minus_a = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3132 s++;
3133 return s;
3134 case 'c':
3280af22 3135 PL_minus_c = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3136 s++;
3137 return s;
3138 case 'd':
f20b2998 3139 forbid_setid('d', FALSE);
4633a7c4 3140 s++;
2cbb2ee1
RGS		 3141
3142 /* -dt indicates to the debugger that threads will be used */
3143 if (*s == 't' && !isALNUM(s[1])) {
3144 ++s;
3145 my_setenv("PERL5DB_THREADED", "1");
3146 }
3147
70c94a19
RR		 3148 /* The following permits -d:Mod to accepts arguments following an =
3149 in the fashion that -MSome::Mod does. */
3150 if (*s == ':' || *s == '=') {
b19934fb
NC		 3151 const char *start;
3152 const char *end;
3153 SV *sv;
3154
3155 if (*++s == '-') {
3156 ++s;
3157 sv = newSVpvs("no Devel::");
3158 } else {
3159 sv = newSVpvs("use Devel::");
3160 }
3161
3162 start = s;
3163 end = s + strlen(s);
f85893a1 3164
b19934fb 3165 /* We now allow -d:Module=Foo,Bar and -d:-Module */
70c94a19
RR		 3166 while(isALNUM(*s) || *s==':') ++s;
3167 if (*s != '=')
f85893a1 3168 sv_catpvn(sv, start, end - start);
70c94a19
RR		 3169 else {
3170 sv_catpvn(sv, start, s-start);
95a2b409
RGS		 3171 /* Don't use NUL as q// delimiter here, this string goes in the
3172 * environment. */
3173 Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ sv, " split(/,/,q{%s});", ++s);
70c94a19 3174 }
f85893a1 3175 s = end;
184f32ec 3176 my_setenv("PERL5DB", SvPV_nolen_const(sv));
c4db126b 3177 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
4633a7c4 3178 }
ed094faf 3179 if (!PL_perldb) {
3280af22 3180 PL_perldb = PERLDB_ALL;
a0d0e21e 3181 init_debugger();
ed094faf 3182 }
79072805
LW		 3183 return s;
3184 case 'D':
0453d815 3185 {
79072805 3186#ifdef DEBUGGING
f20b2998 3187 forbid_setid('D', FALSE);
b4ab917c 3188 s++;
dd374669 3189 PL_debug = get_debug_opts( (const char **)&s, 1) | DEBUG_TOP_FLAG;
12a43e32 3190#else /* !DEBUGGING */
0453d815 3191 if (ckWARN_d(WARN_DEBUGGING))
9014280d 3192 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_DEBUGGING),
e6e64d9b 3193 "Recompile perl with -DDEBUGGING to use -D switch (did you mean -d ?)\n");
a0d0e21e 3194 for (s++; isALNUM(*s); s++) ;
79072805 3195#endif
79072805 3196 return s;
0453d815 3197 }
4633a7c4 3198 case 'h':
b6f82619 3199 usage();
79072805 3200 case 'i':
43c5f42d 3201 Safefree(PL_inplace);
c030f24b
GH		 3202#if defined(__CYGWIN__) /* do backup extension automagically */
3203 if (*(s+1) == '\0') {
c86a4f2e 3204 PL_inplace = savepvs(".bak");
c030f24b
GH		 3205 return s+1;
3206 }
3207#endif /* __CYGWIN__ */
5ef5d758 3208 {
d4c19fe8 3209 const char * const start = ++s;
5ef5d758
NC		 3210 while (*s && !isSPACE(*s))
3211 ++s;
3212
3213 PL_inplace = savepvn(start, s - start);
3214 }
7b8d334a 3215 if (*s) {
5ef5d758 3216 ++s;
7b8d334a 3217 if (*s == '-') /* Additional switches on #! line. */
5ef5d758 3218 s++;
7b8d334a 3219 }
fb73857a 3220 return s;
4e49a025 3221 case 'I': /* -I handled both here and in parse_body() */
f20b2998 3222 forbid_setid('I', FALSE);
fb73857a
PP		 3223 ++s;
3224 while (*s && isSPACE(*s))
3225 ++s;
3226 if (*s) {
c7030b81 3227 const char *e, *p;
0df16ed7
GS		 3228 p = s;
3229 /* ignore trailing spaces (possibly followed by other switches) */
3230 do {
3231 for (e = p; *e && !isSPACE(*e); e++) ;
3232 p = e;
3233 while (isSPACE(*p))
3234 p++;
3235 } while (*p && *p != '-');
55b4bc1c 3236 incpush(s, e-s,
e28f3139 3237 INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS|INCPUSH_UNSHIFT);
0df16ed7
GS		 3238 s = p;
3239 if (*s == '-')
3240 s++;
79072805
LW		 3241 }
3242 else
a67e862a 3243 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No directory specified for -I");
fb73857a 3244 return s;
79072805 3245 case 'l':
3280af22 3246 PL_minus_l = TRUE;
79072805 3247 s++;
7889fe52
NIS		 3248 if (PL_ors_sv) {
3249 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_ors_sv);
a0714e2c 3250 PL_ors_sv = NULL;
7889fe52 3251 }
79072805 3252 if (isDIGIT(*s)) {
53305cf1 3253 I32 flags = 0;
a3b680e6 3254 STRLEN numlen;
396482e1 3255 PL_ors_sv = newSVpvs("\n");
53305cf1
NC		 3256 numlen = 3 + (*s == '0');
3257 *SvPVX(PL_ors_sv) = (char)grok_oct(s, &numlen, &flags, NULL);
79072805
LW		 3258 s += numlen;
3259 }
3260 else {
8bfdd7d9 3261 if (RsPARA(PL_rs)) {
396482e1 3262 PL_ors_sv = newSVpvs("\n\n");
7889fe52
NIS		 3263 }
3264 else {
8bfdd7d9 3265 PL_ors_sv = newSVsv(PL_rs);
c07a80fd 3266 }
79072805
LW		 3267 }
3268 return s;
1a30305b 3269 case 'M':
f20b2998 3270 forbid_setid('M', FALSE); /* XXX ? */
1a30305b
PP		 3271 /* FALL THROUGH */
3272 case 'm':
f20b2998 3273 forbid_setid('m', FALSE); /* XXX ? */
1a30305b 3274 if (*++s) {
c7030b81 3275 const char *start;
b64cb68c 3276 const char *end;
11343788 3277 SV *sv;
e1ec3a88 3278 const char *use = "use ";
0544e6df 3279 bool colon = FALSE;
a5f75d66 3280 /* -M-foo == 'no foo' */
d0043bd1
NC		 3281 /* Leading space on " no " is deliberate, to make both
3282 possibilities the same length. */
3283 if (*s == '-') { use = " no "; ++s; }
3284 sv = newSVpvn(use,4);
a5f75d66 3285 start = s;
1a30305b 3286 /* We allow -M'Module qw(Foo Bar)' */
0544e6df
RB		 3287 while(isALNUM(*s) || *s==':') {
3288 if( *s++ == ':' ) {
3289 if( *s == ':' )
3290 s++;
3291 else
3292 colon = TRUE;
3293 }
3294 }
3295 if (s == start)
3296 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Module name required with -%c option",
3297 option);
3298 if (colon)
3299 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Invalid module name %.*s with -%c option: "
3300 "contains single ':'",
63da6837 3301 (int)(s - start), start, option);
b64cb68c 3302 end = s + strlen(s);
c07a80fd 3303 if (*s != '=') {
b64cb68c 3304 sv_catpvn(sv, start, end - start);
0544e6df 3305 if (option == 'm') {
c07a80fd 3306 if (*s != '\0')
cea2e8a9 3307 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't use '%c' after -mname", *s);
396482e1 3308 sv_catpvs( sv, " ()");
c07a80fd
PP		 3309 }
3310 } else {
11343788 3311 sv_catpvn(sv, start, s-start);
b64cb68c
NC		 3312 /* Use NUL as q''-delimiter. */
3313 sv_catpvs(sv, " split(/,/,q\0");
3314 ++s;
3315 sv_catpvn(sv, s, end - s);
396482e1 3316 sv_catpvs(sv, "\0)");
c07a80fd 3317 }
b64cb68c 3318 s = end;
29a861e7 3319 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav, sv);
1a30305b
PP		 3320 }
3321 else
0544e6df 3322 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Missing argument to -%c", option);
1a30305b 3323 return s;
79072805 3324 case 'n':
3280af22 3325 PL_minus_n = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3326 s++;
3327 return s;
3328 case 'p':
3280af22 3329 PL_minus_p = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3330 s++;
3331 return s;
3332 case 's':
f20b2998 3333 forbid_setid('s', FALSE);
3280af22 3334 PL_doswitches = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3335 s++;
3336 return s;
6537fe72 3337 case 't':
27a6968b 3338 case 'T':
284167a5
SM		 3339#if SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
3340 /* silently ignore */
3341#elif NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
3342 Perl_croak("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
3343 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
3344#else
3345 if (!TAINTING_get)
27a6968b 3346 TOO_LATE_FOR(*s);
284167a5 3347#endif
6537fe72 3348 s++;
463ee0b2 3349 return s;
79072805 3350 case 'u':
3280af22 3351 PL_do_undump = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3352 s++;
3353 return s;
3354 case 'U':
3280af22 3355 PL_unsafe = TRUE;
79072805
LW		 3356 s++;
3357 return s;
3358 case 'v':
c4bc78d9
NC		 3359 minus_v();
3360 case 'w':
3361 if (! (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ALL_MASK)) {
3362 PL_dowarn |= G_WARN_ON;
3363 }
3364 s++;
3365 return s;
3366 case 'W':
3367 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_ALL_ON|G_WARN_ON;
3368 if (!specialWARN(PL_compiling.cop_warnings))
3369 PerlMemShared_free(PL_compiling.cop_warnings);
3370 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_ALL ;
3371 s++;
3372 return s;
3373 case 'X':
3374 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_ALL_OFF;
3375 if (!specialWARN(PL_compiling.cop_warnings))
3376 PerlMemShared_free(PL_compiling.cop_warnings);
3377 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE ;
3378 s++;
3379 return s;
3380 case '*':
3381 case ' ':
3382 while( *s == ' ' )
3383 ++s;
3384 if (s[0] == '-') /* Additional switches on #! line. */
3385 return s+1;
3386 break;
3387 case '-':
3388 case 0:
3389#if defined(WIN32) || !defined(PERL_STRICT_CR)
3390 case '\r':
3391#endif
3392 case '\n':
3393 case '\t':
3394 break;
3395#ifdef ALTERNATE_SHEBANG
3396 case 'S': /* OS/2 needs -S on "extproc" line. */
3397 break;
3398#endif
4bb78d63
CB		 3399 case 'e': case 'f': case 'x': case 'E':
3400#ifndef ALTERNATE_SHEBANG
3401 case 'S':
3402#endif
3403 case 'V':
c4bc78d9 3404 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't emulate -%.1s on #! line",s);
b7e077d0
FC		 3405 default:
3406 Perl_croak(aTHX_
3407 "Unrecognized switch: -%.1s (-h will show valid options)",s
3408 );
c4bc78d9
NC		 3409 }
3410 return NULL;
3411}
3412
3413
3414STATIC void
3415S_minus_v(pTHX)
3416{
fc3381af 3417 PerlIO * PIO_stdout;
d7aa5382 3418 if (!sv_derived_from(PL_patchlevel, "version"))
ac0e6a2f 3419 upg_version(PL_patchlevel, TRUE);
8e9464f1 3420#if !defined(DGUX)
46807d8e
YO		 3421 {
3422 SV* level= vstringify(PL_patchlevel);
3423#ifdef PERL_PATCHNUM
23d483e2
NC		 3424# ifdef PERL_GIT_UNCOMMITTED_CHANGES
3425 SV *num = newSVpvs(PERL_PATCHNUM "*");
3426# else
3427 SV *num = newSVpvs(PERL_PATCHNUM);
3428# endif
fc3381af
DD		 3429 {
3430 STRLEN level_len, num_len;
3431 char * level_str, * num_str;
3432 num_str = SvPV(num, num_len);
3433 level_str = SvPV(level, level_len);
3434 if (num_len>=level_len && strnEQ(num_str,level_str,level_len)) {
3435 SvREFCNT_dec(level);
3436 level= num;
3437 } else {
3438 Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ level, " (%"SVf")", num);
3439 SvREFCNT_dec(num);
3440 }
46807d8e
YO		 3441 }
3442 #endif
fc3381af
DD		 3443 PIO_stdout = PerlIO_stdout();
3444 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
ded326e4
DG		 3445 "\nThis is perl " STRINGIFY(PERL_REVISION)
3446 ", version " STRINGIFY(PERL_VERSION)
3447 ", subversion " STRINGIFY(PERL_SUBVERSION)
3448 " (%"SVf") built for " ARCHNAME, level
3449 );
46807d8e
YO		 3450 SvREFCNT_dec(level);
3451 }
8e9464f1 3452#else /* DGUX */
fc3381af 3453 PIO_stdout = PerlIO_stdout();
8e9464f1 3454/* Adjust verbose output as in the perl that ships with the DG/UX OS from EMC */
fc3381af 3455 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
52ea0aec 3456 Perl_form(aTHX_ "\nThis is perl, %"SVf"\n",
be2597df 3457 SVfARG(vstringify(PL_patchlevel))));
fc3381af 3458 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
8e9464f1
JH		 3459 Perl_form(aTHX_ " built under %s at %s %s\n",
3460 OSNAME, __DATE__, __TIME__));
fc3381af 3461 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
8e9464f1 3462 Perl_form(aTHX_ " OS Specific Release: %s\n",
40a39f85 3463 OSVERS));
8e9464f1 3464#endif /* !DGUX */
fb73857a
PP		 3465#if defined(LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT)
3466 if (LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT > 0)
fc3381af 3467 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665
GS		 3468 "\n(with %d registered patch%s, "
3469 "see perl -V for more detail)",
bb7a0f54 3470 LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT,
b0e47665 3471 (LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT!=1) ? "es" : "");
a5f75d66 3472#endif
1a30305b 3473
fc3381af 3474 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
fdfb76e4 3475 "\n\nCopyright 1987-2012, Larry Wall\n");
79072805 3476#ifdef MSDOS
fc3381af 3477 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665 3478 "\nMS-DOS port Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, Diomidis Spinellis\n");
55497cff
PP		 3479#endif
3480#ifdef DJGPP
fc3381af 3481 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665
GS		 3482 "djgpp v2 port (jpl5003c) by Hirofumi Watanabe, 1996\n"
3483 "djgpp v2 port (perl5004+) by Laszlo Molnar, 1997-1999\n");
4633a7c4 3484#endif
79072805 3485#ifdef OS2
fc3381af 3486 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665 3487 "\n\nOS/2 port Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, Raymond Chen, Kai Uwe Rommel\n"
be3c0a43 3488 "Version 5 port Copyright (c) 1994-2002, Andreas Kaiser, Ilya Zakharevich\n");
79072805 3489#endif
9d116dd7 3490#ifdef OEMVS
fc3381af 3491 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665 3492 "MVS (OS390) port by Mortice Kern Systems, 1997-1999\n");
9d116dd7 3493#endif
495c5fdc 3494#ifdef __VOS__
fc3381af 3495 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
94efb9fb 3496 "Stratus VOS port by Paul.Green@stratus.com, 1997-2002\n");
495c5fdc 3497#endif
a1a0e61e 3498#ifdef POSIX_BC
fc3381af 3499 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665 3500 "BS2000 (POSIX) port by Start Amadeus GmbH, 1998-1999\n");
a1a0e61e 3501#endif
e1caacb4 3502#ifdef UNDER_CE
fc3381af
DD		 3503 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
3504 "WINCE port by Rainer Keuchel, 2001-2002\n"
3505 "Built on " __DATE__ " " __TIME__ "\n\n");
e1caacb4
JH		 3506 wce_hitreturn();
3507#endif
a0fd4948 3508#ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
fc3381af 3509 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
27da23d5
JH		 3510 "Symbian port by Nokia, 2004-2005\n");
3511#endif
baed7233
DL		 3512#ifdef BINARY_BUILD_NOTICE
3513 BINARY_BUILD_NOTICE;
3514#endif
fc3381af 3515 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665 3516 "\n\
79072805 3517Perl may be copied only under the terms of either the Artistic License or the\n\
3d6f292d 3518GNU General Public License, which may be found in the Perl 5 source kit.\n\n\
95103687 3519Complete documentation for Perl, including FAQ lists, should be found on\n\
a0288114 3520this system using \"man perl\" or \"perldoc perl\". If you have access to the\n\