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[perl5.git] / scope.h
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1/* scope.h
2 *
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3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
4 * 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 by Larry Wall and others
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5 *
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8 *
9 */
10
9a2fefd6 11/* *** Update arg_counts[] in scope.c if you modify these */
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12
13/* zero args */
14
15#define SAVEt_ALLOC 0
16#define SAVEt_CLEARPADRANGE 1
17#define SAVEt_CLEARSV 2
18#define SAVEt_REGCONTEXT 3
03dba561 19
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20/* one arg */
21
2ef9a108 22#define SAVEt_TMPSFLOOR 4
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23#define SAVEt_BOOL 5
24#define SAVEt_COMPILE_WARNINGS 6
25#define SAVEt_COMPPAD 7
26#define SAVEt_FREECOPHH 8
27#define SAVEt_FREEOP 9
28#define SAVEt_FREEPV 10
29#define SAVEt_FREESV 11
30#define SAVEt_I16 12
31#define SAVEt_I32_SMALL 13
32#define SAVEt_I8 14
33#define SAVEt_INT_SMALL 15
34#define SAVEt_MORTALIZESV 16
35#define SAVEt_NSTAB 17
36#define SAVEt_OP 18
37#define SAVEt_PARSER 19
38#define SAVEt_STACK_POS 20
20d5dc23 39#define SAVEt_READONLY_OFF 21
0f94cb1f 40#define SAVEt_FREEPADNAME 22
03dba561 41
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42/* two args */
43
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44#define SAVEt_AV 23
45#define SAVEt_DESTRUCTOR 24
46#define SAVEt_DESTRUCTOR_X 25
47#define SAVEt_GENERIC_PVREF 26
48#define SAVEt_GENERIC_SVREF 27
49#define SAVEt_GP 28
50#define SAVEt_GVSV 29
51#define SAVEt_HINTS 30
52#define SAVEt_HPTR 31
53#define SAVEt_HV 32
54#define SAVEt_I32 33
55#define SAVEt_INT 34
56#define SAVEt_ITEM 35
57#define SAVEt_IV 36
58#define SAVEt_LONG 37
59#define SAVEt_PPTR 38
60#define SAVEt_SAVESWITCHSTACK 39
61#define SAVEt_SHARED_PVREF 40
62#define SAVEt_SPTR 41
e8eb279c 63#define SAVEt_STRLEN 42
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64#define SAVEt_SV 43
65#define SAVEt_SVREF 44
66#define SAVEt_VPTR 45
20d5dc23 67#define SAVEt_ADELETE 46
0f94cb1f 68#define SAVEt_APTR 47
03dba561 69
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70/* three args */
71
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72#define SAVEt_HELEM 48
73#define SAVEt_PADSV_AND_MORTALIZE 49
74#define SAVEt_SET_SVFLAGS 50
75#define SAVEt_GVSLOT 51
20d5dc23 76#define SAVEt_AELEM 52
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77#define SAVEt_DELETE 53
78
79072805 79
af7df257 80#define SAVEf_SETMAGIC 1
75d34a09 81#define SAVEf_KEEPOLDELEM 2
af7df257 82
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83#define SAVE_TIGHT_SHIFT 6
84#define SAVE_MASK 0x3F
85
91d1c79f 86#define save_aelem(av,idx,sptr) save_aelem_flags(av,idx,sptr,SAVEf_SETMAGIC)
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87#define save_helem(hv,key,sptr) save_helem_flags(hv,key,sptr,SAVEf_SETMAGIC)
88
b03c0a3a 89#ifndef SCOPE_SAVES_SIGNAL_MASK
1b266415 90#define SCOPE_SAVES_SIGNAL_MASK 0
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91#endif
92
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93/* the maximum number of entries that might be pushed using the SS_ADD*
94 * macros */
95#define SS_MAXPUSH 4
96
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97#define SSCHECK(need) if (UNLIKELY(PL_savestack_ix + (I32)(need) > PL_savestack_max)) savestack_grow()
98#define SSGROW(need) if (UNLIKELY(PL_savestack_ix + (I32)(need) > PL_savestack_max)) savestack_grow_cnt(need)
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99#define SSPUSHINT(i) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_i32 = (I32)(i))
100#define SSPUSHLONG(i) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_long = (long)(i))
9febdf04 101#define SSPUSHBOOL(p) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_bool = (p))
3280af22 102#define SSPUSHIV(i) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_iv = (IV)(i))
c6bf6a65 103#define SSPUSHUV(u) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_uv = (UV)(u))
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104#define SSPUSHPTR(p) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_ptr = (void*)(p))
105#define SSPUSHDPTR(p) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_dptr = (p))
c76ac1ee 106#define SSPUSHDXPTR(p) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_dxptr = (p))
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107
108/* SS_ADD*: newer, faster versions of the above. Don't mix the two sets of
109 * macros. These are fast because they save reduce accesses to the PL_
110 * vars and move the size check to the end. Doing the check last means
111 * that values in registers will have been pushed and no longer needed, so
112 * don't need saving around the call to grow. Also, tail-call elimination
113 * of the grow() can be done. These changes reduce the code of something
114 * like save_pushptrptr() to half its former size.
115 * Of course, doing the size check *after* pushing means we must always
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116 * ensure there are SS_MAXPUSH free slots on the savestack. This ensured
117 * bt savestack_grow() and savestack_grow_cnt always allocating SS_MAXPUSH
118 * slots more than asked for, or that it sets PL_savestack_max to
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119 *
120 * These are for internal core use only and are subject to change */
121
122#define dSS_ADD \
123 I32 ix = PL_savestack_ix; \
c70927a6 124 ANY *ssp = &PL_savestack[ix]
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125
126#define SS_ADD_END(need) \
127 assert((need) <= SS_MAXPUSH); \
128 ix += (need); \
129 PL_savestack_ix = ix; \
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130 assert(ix <= PL_savestack_max + SS_MAXPUSH); \
131 if (UNLIKELY(ix > PL_savestack_max)) savestack_grow(); \
132 assert(PL_savestack_ix <= PL_savestack_max);
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133
134#define SS_ADD_INT(i) ((ssp++)->any_i32 = (I32)(i))
135#define SS_ADD_LONG(i) ((ssp++)->any_long = (long)(i))
136#define SS_ADD_BOOL(p) ((ssp++)->any_bool = (p))
137#define SS_ADD_IV(i) ((ssp++)->any_iv = (IV)(i))
138#define SS_ADD_UV(u) ((ssp++)->any_uv = (UV)(u))
139#define SS_ADD_PTR(p) ((ssp++)->any_ptr = (void*)(p))
140#define SS_ADD_DPTR(p) ((ssp++)->any_dptr = (p))
141#define SS_ADD_DXPTR(p) ((ssp++)->any_dxptr = (p))
142
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143#define SSPOPINT (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_i32)
144#define SSPOPLONG (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_long)
9febdf04 145#define SSPOPBOOL (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_bool)
3280af22 146#define SSPOPIV (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_iv)
c6bf6a65 147#define SSPOPUV (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_uv)
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148#define SSPOPPTR (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_ptr)
149#define SSPOPDPTR (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_dptr)
c76ac1ee 150#define SSPOPDXPTR (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_dxptr)
8990e307 151
a3444cc5 152
954c1994 153/*
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154=head1 Callback Functions
155
954c1994 156=for apidoc Ams||SAVETMPS
fbe13c60 157Opening bracket for temporaries on a callback. See C<L</FREETMPS>> and
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158L<perlcall>.
159
160=for apidoc Ams||FREETMPS
fbe13c60 161Closing bracket for temporaries on a callback. See C<L</SAVETMPS>> and
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162L<perlcall>.
163
164=for apidoc Ams||ENTER
fbe13c60 165Opening bracket on a callback. See C<L</LEAVE>> and L<perlcall>.
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166
167=for apidoc Ams||LEAVE
fbe13c60 168Closing bracket on a callback. See C<L</ENTER>> and L<perlcall>.
954c1994 169
ef7ea7ad 170=for apidoc Ams||ENTER_with_name(name)
d343c3ef 171
ef7ea7ad 172Same as C<L</ENTER>>, but when debugging is enabled it also associates the
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173given literal string with the new scope.
174
ef7ea7ad 175=for apidoc Ams||LEAVE_with_name(name)
d343c3ef 176
ef7ea7ad 177Same as C<L</LEAVE>>, but when debugging is enabled it first checks that the
0c395ea5 178scope has the given name. C<name> must be a C<NUL>-terminated literal string.
d343c3ef 179
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180=cut
181*/
182
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183#define SAVETMPS Perl_savetmps(aTHX)
184
3280af22 185#define FREETMPS if (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) free_tmps()
a0d0e21e 186
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187#ifdef DEBUGGING
188#define ENTER \
189 STMT_START { \
190 push_scope(); \
b4ab917c 191 DEBUG_SCOPE("ENTER") \
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192 } STMT_END
193#define LEAVE \
194 STMT_START { \
b4ab917c 195 DEBUG_SCOPE("LEAVE") \
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196 pop_scope(); \
197 } STMT_END
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198#define ENTER_with_name(name) \
199 STMT_START { \
200 push_scope(); \
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201 if (PL_scopestack_name) \
202 PL_scopestack_name[PL_scopestack_ix-1] = name; \
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203 DEBUG_SCOPE("ENTER \"" name "\"") \
204 } STMT_END
205#define LEAVE_with_name(name) \
206 STMT_START { \
207 DEBUG_SCOPE("LEAVE \"" name "\"") \
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208 if (PL_scopestack_name) { \
209 assert(((char*)PL_scopestack_name[PL_scopestack_ix-1] \
210 == (char*)name) \
211 || strEQ(PL_scopestack_name[PL_scopestack_ix-1], name)); \
212 } \
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213 pop_scope(); \
214 } STMT_END
f46d017c 215#else
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216#define ENTER push_scope()
217#define LEAVE pop_scope()
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218#define ENTER_with_name(name) ENTER
219#define LEAVE_with_name(name) LEAVE
f46d017c 220#endif
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221#define LEAVE_SCOPE(old) STMT_START { \
222 if (PL_savestack_ix > old) leave_scope(old); \
223 } STMT_END
a0d0e21e 224
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225#define SAVEI8(i) save_I8((I8*)&(i))
226#define SAVEI16(i) save_I16((I16*)&(i))
227#define SAVEI32(i) save_I32((I32*)&(i))
228#define SAVEINT(i) save_int((int*)&(i))
229#define SAVEIV(i) save_iv((IV*)&(i))
230#define SAVELONG(l) save_long((long*)&(l))
02644217 231#define SAVEBOOL(b) save_bool(&(b))
55497cff 232#define SAVESPTR(s) save_sptr((SV**)&(s))
3f26ef39 233#define SAVEPPTR(s) save_pptr((char**)&(s))
57b2e452 234#define SAVEVPTR(s) save_vptr((void*)&(s))
09edbca0 235#define SAVEPADSVANDMORTALIZE(s) save_padsv_and_mortalize(s)
b1bc3f34 236#define SAVEFREESV(s) save_freesv(MUTABLE_SV(s))
0f94cb1f 237#define SAVEFREEPADNAME(s) save_pushptr((void *)(s), SAVEt_FREEPADNAME)
b1bc3f34 238#define SAVEMORTALIZESV(s) save_mortalizesv(MUTABLE_SV(s))
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239#define SAVEFREEOP(o) save_freeop((OP*)(o))
240#define SAVEFREEPV(p) save_freepv((char*)(p))
241#define SAVECLEARSV(sv) save_clearsv((SV**)&(sv))
b9d12d37 242#define SAVEGENERICSV(s) save_generic_svref((SV**)&(s))
f4dd75d9 243#define SAVEGENERICPV(s) save_generic_pvref((char**)&(s))
05ec9bb3 244#define SAVESHAREDPV(s) save_shared_pvref((char**)&(s))
14f338dc 245#define SAVESETSVFLAGS(sv,mask,val) save_set_svflags(sv,mask,val)
3987a177 246#define SAVEFREECOPHH(h) save_pushptr((void *)(h), SAVEt_FREECOPHH)
55497cff 247#define SAVEDELETE(h,k,l) \
dbebbdb4 248 save_delete(MUTABLE_HV(h), (char*)(k), (I32)(l))
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249#define SAVEHDELETE(h,s) \
250 save_hdelete(MUTABLE_HV(h), (s))
c68ec7a9 251#define SAVEADELETE(a,k) \
c70927a6 252 save_adelete(MUTABLE_AV(a), (SSize_t)(k))
55497cff 253#define SAVEDESTRUCTOR(f,p) \
3f26ef39 254 save_destructor((DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t)(f), (void*)(p))
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255
256#define SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(f,p) \
3f26ef39 257 save_destructor_x((DESTRUCTORFUNC_t)(f), (void*)(p))
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258
259#define SAVESTACK_POS() \
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260 STMT_START { \
261 dSS_ADD; \
262 SS_ADD_INT(PL_stack_sp - PL_stack_base); \
263 SS_ADD_UV(SAVEt_STACK_POS); \
264 SS_ADD_END(2); \
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265 } STMT_END
266
462e5cf6 267#define SAVEOP() save_op()
25eaa213 268
da8315f8 269#define SAVEHINTS() save_hints()
354992b1 270
9c47725a 271#define SAVECOMPPAD() save_pushptr(MUTABLE_SV(PL_comppad), SAVEt_COMPPAD)
a9332b4a 272
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273#define SAVESWITCHSTACK(f,t) \
274 STMT_START { \
dfcd3de5 275 save_pushptrptr(MUTABLE_SV(f), MUTABLE_SV(t), SAVEt_SAVESWITCHSTACK); \
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276 SWITCHSTACK((f),(t)); \
277 PL_curstackinfo->si_stack = (t); \
278 } STMT_END
279
c88c823b 280/* Need to do the cop warnings like this, rather than a "SAVEFREESHAREDPV",
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281 because realloc() means that the value can actually change. Possibly
282 could have done savefreesharedpvREF, but this way actually seems cleaner,
283 as it simplifies the code that does the saves, and reduces the load on the
284 save stack. */
747e2fae 285#define SAVECOMPILEWARNINGS() save_pushptr(PL_compiling.cop_warnings, SAVEt_COMPILE_WARNINGS)
fc15ae8f 286
747e2fae 287#define SAVEPARSER(p) save_pushptr((p), SAVEt_PARSER)
7c197c94 288
57843af0 289#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
d4d03940 290# define SAVECOPSTASH_FREE(c) SAVEIV((c)->cop_stashoff)
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291# define SAVECOPFILE(c) SAVEPPTR(CopFILE(c))
292# define SAVECOPFILE_FREE(c) SAVESHAREDPV(CopFILE(c))
57843af0 293#else
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294# /* XXX not refcounted */
295# define SAVECOPSTASH_FREE(c) SAVESPTR(CopSTASH(c))
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296# define SAVECOPFILE(c) SAVESPTR(CopFILEGV(c))
297# define SAVECOPFILE_FREE(c) SAVEGENERICSV(CopFILEGV(c))
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298#endif
299
dea28490 300#define SAVECOPLINE(c) SAVEI32(CopLINE(c))
57843af0 301
455ece5e 302/* SSNEW() temporarily allocates a specified number of bytes of data on the
e42a763c 303 * savestack. It returns an I32 index into the savestack, because a
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304 * pointer would get broken if the savestack is moved on reallocation.
305 * SSNEWa() works like SSNEW(), but also aligns the data to the specified
306 * number of bytes. MEM_ALIGNBYTES is perhaps the most useful. The
486ec47a 307 * alignment will be preserved through savestack reallocation *only* if
a0288114 308 * realloc returns data aligned to a size divisible by "align"!
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309 *
310 * SSPTR() converts the index returned by SSNEW/SSNEWa() into a pointer.
311 */
312
f2b2c1a7 313#define SSNEW(size) Perl_save_alloc(aTHX_ (size), 0)
02db2b7b 314#define SSNEWt(n,t) SSNEW((n)*sizeof(t))
f2b2c1a7 315#define SSNEWa(size,align) Perl_save_alloc(aTHX_ (size), \
6b99f28a 316 (I32)(align - ((size_t)((caddr_t)&PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix]) % align)) % align)
02db2b7b 317#define SSNEWat(n,t,align) SSNEWa((n)*sizeof(t), align)
455ece5e 318
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319#define SSPTR(off,type) ((type) ((char*)PL_savestack + off))
320#define SSPTRt(off,type) ((type*) ((char*)PL_savestack + off))
455ece5e 321
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322#define save_freesv(op) save_pushptr((void *)(op), SAVEt_FREESV)
323#define save_mortalizesv(op) save_pushptr((void *)(op), SAVEt_MORTALIZESV)
6702ba93 324
bb38a9e0 325# define save_freeop(op) \
6702ba93 326STMT_START { \
bb38a9e0 327 OP * const _o = (OP *)(op); \
6c7ae946 328 assert(!_o->op_savefree); \
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329 _o->op_savefree = 1; \
330 save_pushptr((void *)(_o), SAVEt_FREEOP); \
6702ba93 331 } STMT_END
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332#define save_freepv(pv) save_pushptr((void *)(pv), SAVEt_FREEPV)
333#define save_op() save_pushptr((void *)(PL_op), SAVEt_OP)
334
e9a8c099 335/*
14d04a33 336 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
e9a8c099 337 */