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4b6d56d3 | 1 | package ExtUtils::Install; |
2 | ||
84902520 TB |
3 | $VERSION = substr q$Revision: 1.19 $, 10; |
4 | # $Date: 1997/08/01 08:39:37 $ | |
f1387719 | 5 | |
08ad6bd5 | 6 | use Exporter; |
08ad6bd5 | 7 | use Carp (); |
c3648e42 | 8 | use Config qw(%Config); |
f1387719 | 9 | use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT $VERSION); |
4b6d56d3 | 10 | @ISA = ('Exporter'); |
c3648e42 | 11 | @EXPORT = ('install','uninstall','pm_to_blib', 'install_default'); |
08ad6bd5 | 12 | $Is_VMS = $^O eq 'VMS'; |
13 | ||
39e571d4 | 14 | my $splitchar = $^O eq 'VMS' ? '|' : ($^O eq 'os2' || $^O eq 'dos') ? ';' : ':'; |
d6abf24b | 15 | my @PERL_ENV_LIB = split $splitchar, defined $ENV{'PERL5LIB'} ? $ENV{'PERL5LIB'} : $ENV{'PERLLIB'} || ''; |
f1387719 | 16 | my $Inc_uninstall_warn_handler; |
17 | ||
08ad6bd5 | 18 | #use vars qw( @EXPORT @ISA $Is_VMS ); |
4b6d56d3 | 19 | #use strict; |
20 | ||
f1387719 | 21 | sub forceunlink { |
22 | chmod 0666, $_[0]; | |
23 | unlink $_[0] or Carp::croak("Cannot forceunlink $_[0]: $!") | |
24 | } | |
08ad6bd5 | 25 | |
4b6d56d3 | 26 | sub install { |
f1387719 | 27 | my($hash,$verbose,$nonono,$inc_uninstall) = @_; |
4b6d56d3 | 28 | $verbose ||= 0; |
29 | $nonono ||= 0; | |
08ad6bd5 | 30 | |
31 | use Cwd qw(cwd); | |
32 | use ExtUtils::MakeMaker; # to implement a MY class | |
33 | use File::Basename qw(dirname); | |
34 | use File::Copy qw(copy); | |
35 | use File::Find qw(find); | |
36 | use File::Path qw(mkpath); | |
fb73857a | 37 | use File::Compare qw(compare); |
08ad6bd5 | 38 | |
4b6d56d3 | 39 | my(%hash) = %$hash; |
cee7b94a | 40 | my(%pack, %write, $dir, $warn_permissions); |
3e3baf6d TB |
41 | # -w doesn't work reliably on FAT dirs |
42 | $warn_permissions++ if $^O eq 'MSWin32'; | |
4b6d56d3 | 43 | local(*DIR, *P); |
44 | for (qw/read write/) { | |
45 | $pack{$_}=$hash{$_}; | |
46 | delete $hash{$_}; | |
47 | } | |
08ad6bd5 | 48 | my($source_dir_or_file); |
49 | foreach $source_dir_or_file (sort keys %hash) { | |
4b6d56d3 | 50 | #Check if there are files, and if yes, look if the corresponding |
51 | #target directory is writable for us | |
08ad6bd5 | 52 | opendir DIR, $source_dir_or_file or next; |
f1387719 | 53 | for (readdir DIR) { |
4b6d56d3 | 54 | next if $_ eq "." || $_ eq ".." || $_ eq ".exists"; |
08ad6bd5 | 55 | if (-w $hash{$source_dir_or_file} || mkpath($hash{$source_dir_or_file})) { |
4b6d56d3 | 56 | last; |
57 | } else { | |
cee7b94a | 58 | warn "Warning: You do not have permissions to install into $hash{$source_dir_or_file}" |
59 | unless $warn_permissions++; | |
4b6d56d3 | 60 | } |
61 | } | |
62 | closedir DIR; | |
63 | } | |
64 | if (-f $pack{"read"}) { | |
08ad6bd5 | 65 | open P, $pack{"read"} or Carp::croak("Couldn't read $pack{'read'}"); |
4b6d56d3 | 66 | # Remember what you found |
67 | while (<P>) { | |
68 | chomp; | |
69 | $write{$_}++; | |
70 | } | |
71 | close P; | |
72 | } | |
73 | my $cwd = cwd(); | |
08ad6bd5 | 74 | my $umask = umask 0 unless $Is_VMS; |
4b6d56d3 | 75 | |
76 | # This silly reference is just here to be able to call MY->catdir | |
77 | # without a warning (Waiting for a proper path/directory module, | |
08ad6bd5 | 78 | # Charles!) |
4b6d56d3 | 79 | my $MY = {}; |
80 | bless $MY, 'MY'; | |
81 | my($source); | |
82 | MOD_INSTALL: foreach $source (sort keys %hash) { | |
83 | #copy the tree to the target directory without altering | |
84 | #timestamp and permission and remember for the .packlist | |
85 | #file. The packlist file contains the absolute paths of the | |
86 | #install locations. AFS users may call this a bug. We'll have | |
87 | #to reconsider how to add the means to satisfy AFS users also. | |
88 | chdir($source) or next; | |
89 | find(sub { | |
90 | my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size, | |
91 | $atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks) = stat; | |
92 | return unless -f _; | |
93 | return if $_ eq ".exists"; | |
94 | my $targetdir = $MY->catdir($hash{$source},$File::Find::dir); | |
95 | my $targetfile = $MY->catfile($targetdir,$_); | |
4b6d56d3 | 96 | |
f1387719 | 97 | my $diff = 0; |
4b6d56d3 | 98 | if ( -f $targetfile && -s _ == $size) { |
99 | # We have a good chance, we can skip this one | |
fb73857a | 100 | $diff = compare($_,$targetfile); |
4b6d56d3 | 101 | } else { |
102 | print "$_ differs\n" if $verbose>1; | |
103 | $diff++; | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | if ($diff){ | |
08ad6bd5 | 107 | if (-f $targetfile){ |
f1387719 | 108 | forceunlink($targetfile) unless $nonono; |
08ad6bd5 | 109 | } else { |
110 | mkpath($targetdir,0,0755) unless $nonono; | |
111 | print "mkpath($targetdir,0,0755)\n" if $verbose>1; | |
112 | } | |
4b6d56d3 | 113 | copy($_,$targetfile) unless $nonono; |
f1387719 | 114 | print "Installing $targetfile\n"; |
08ad6bd5 | 115 | utime($atime,$mtime + $Is_VMS,$targetfile) unless $nonono>1; |
4b6d56d3 | 116 | print "utime($atime,$mtime,$targetfile)\n" if $verbose>1; |
f1387719 | 117 | $mode = 0444 | ( $mode & 0111 ? 0111 : 0 ); |
4b6d56d3 | 118 | chmod $mode, $targetfile; |
119 | print "chmod($mode, $targetfile)\n" if $verbose>1; | |
120 | } else { | |
f1387719 | 121 | print "Skipping $targetfile (unchanged)\n" if $verbose; |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | if (! defined $inc_uninstall) { # it's called | |
125 | } elsif ($inc_uninstall == 0){ | |
126 | inc_uninstall($_,$File::Find::dir,$verbose,1); # nonono set to 1 | |
127 | } else { | |
128 | inc_uninstall($_,$File::Find::dir,$verbose,0); # nonono set to 0 | |
4b6d56d3 | 129 | } |
4b6d56d3 | 130 | $write{$targetfile}++; |
131 | ||
132 | }, "."); | |
08ad6bd5 | 133 | chdir($cwd) or Carp::croak("Couldn't chdir to $cwd: $!"); |
4b6d56d3 | 134 | } |
08ad6bd5 | 135 | umask $umask unless $Is_VMS; |
4b6d56d3 | 136 | if ($pack{'write'}) { |
137 | $dir = dirname($pack{'write'}); | |
138 | mkpath($dir,0,0755); | |
139 | print "Writing $pack{'write'}\n"; | |
08ad6bd5 | 140 | open P, ">$pack{'write'}" or Carp::croak("Couldn't write $pack{'write'}: $!"); |
4b6d56d3 | 141 | for (sort keys %write) { |
142 | print P "$_\n"; | |
143 | } | |
144 | close P; | |
145 | } | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
c3648e42 IZ |
148 | sub install_default { |
149 | @_ < 2 or die "install_default should be called with 0 or 1 argument"; | |
150 | my $FULLEXT = @_ ? shift : $ARGV[0]; | |
151 | defined $FULLEXT or die "Do not know to where to write install log"; | |
152 | my $INST_LIB = MM->catdir(MM->curdir,"blib","lib"); | |
153 | my $INST_ARCHLIB = MM->catdir(MM->curdir,"blib","arch"); | |
154 | my $INST_BIN = MM->catdir(MM->curdir,'blib','bin'); | |
155 | my $INST_SCRIPT = MM->catdir(MM->curdir,'blib','script'); | |
156 | my $INST_MAN1DIR = MM->catdir(MM->curdir,'blib','man1'); | |
157 | my $INST_MAN3DIR = MM->catdir(MM->curdir,'blib','man3'); | |
158 | install({ | |
159 | read => "$Config{sitearchexp}/auto/$FULLEXT/.packlist", | |
160 | write => "$Config{installsitearch}/auto/$FULLEXT/.packlist", | |
161 | $INST_LIB => $Config{installsitelib}, | |
162 | $INST_ARCHLIB => $Config{installsitearch}, | |
163 | $INST_BIN => $Config{installbin} , | |
164 | $INST_SCRIPT => $Config{installscript}, | |
165 | $INST_MAN1DIR => $Config{installman1dir}, | |
166 | $INST_MAN3DIR => $Config{installman3dir}, | |
167 | },1,0,0); | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
4b6d56d3 | 170 | sub uninstall { |
171 | my($fil,$verbose,$nonono) = @_; | |
172 | die "no packlist file found: $fil" unless -f $fil; | |
f1387719 | 173 | # my $my_req = $self->catfile(qw(auto ExtUtils Install forceunlink.al)); |
174 | # require $my_req; # Hairy, but for the first | |
4b6d56d3 | 175 | local *P; |
08ad6bd5 | 176 | open P, $fil or Carp::croak("uninstall: Could not read packlist file $fil: $!"); |
4b6d56d3 | 177 | while (<P>) { |
178 | chomp; | |
179 | print "unlink $_\n" if $verbose; | |
f1387719 | 180 | forceunlink($_) unless $nonono; |
4b6d56d3 | 181 | } |
182 | print "unlink $fil\n" if $verbose; | |
f1387719 | 183 | forceunlink($fil) unless $nonono; |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | sub inc_uninstall { | |
187 | my($file,$libdir,$verbose,$nonono) = @_; | |
188 | my($dir); | |
189 | my $MY = {}; | |
190 | bless $MY, 'MY'; | |
191 | my %seen_dir = (); | |
c3648e42 | 192 | foreach $dir (@INC, @PERL_ENV_LIB, @Config{qw/archlibexp privlibexp sitearchexp sitelibexp/}) { |
f1387719 | 193 | next if $dir eq "."; |
194 | next if $seen_dir{$dir}++; | |
195 | my($targetfile) = $MY->catfile($dir,$libdir,$file); | |
196 | next unless -f $targetfile; | |
197 | ||
198 | # The reason why we compare file's contents is, that we cannot | |
199 | # know, which is the file we just installed (AFS). So we leave | |
200 | # an identical file in place | |
201 | my $diff = 0; | |
202 | if ( -f $targetfile && -s _ == -s $file) { | |
203 | # We have a good chance, we can skip this one | |
fb73857a | 204 | $diff = compare($file,$targetfile); |
f1387719 | 205 | } else { |
206 | print "#$file and $targetfile differ\n" if $verbose>1; | |
207 | $diff++; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | next unless $diff; | |
211 | if ($nonono) { | |
212 | if ($verbose) { | |
213 | $Inc_uninstall_warn_handler ||= new ExtUtils::Install::Warn; | |
214 | $libdir =~ s|^\./|| ; # That's just cosmetics, no need to port. It looks prettier. | |
215 | $Inc_uninstall_warn_handler->add("$libdir/$file",$targetfile); | |
216 | } | |
217 | # if not verbose, we just say nothing | |
218 | } else { | |
219 | print "Unlinking $targetfile (shadowing?)\n"; | |
220 | forceunlink($targetfile); | |
221 | } | |
222 | } | |
08ad6bd5 | 223 | } |
224 | ||
225 | sub pm_to_blib { | |
226 | my($fromto,$autodir) = @_; | |
227 | ||
228 | use File::Basename qw(dirname); | |
229 | use File::Copy qw(copy); | |
230 | use File::Path qw(mkpath); | |
fb73857a | 231 | use File::Compare qw(compare); |
08ad6bd5 | 232 | use AutoSplit; |
f1387719 | 233 | # my $my_req = $self->catfile(qw(auto ExtUtils Install forceunlink.al)); |
234 | # require $my_req; # Hairy, but for the first | |
08ad6bd5 | 235 | |
68dc0745 | 236 | if (!ref($fromto) && -r $fromto) |
237 | { | |
238 | # Win32 has severe command line length limitations, but | |
239 | # can generate temporary files on-the-fly | |
240 | # so we pass name of file here - eval it to get hash | |
241 | open(FROMTO,"<$fromto") or die "Cannot open $fromto:$!"; | |
242 | my $str = '$fromto = {qw{'.join('',<FROMTO>).'}}'; | |
243 | eval $str; | |
244 | close(FROMTO); | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
08ad6bd5 | 247 | my $umask = umask 0022 unless $Is_VMS; |
248 | mkpath($autodir,0,0755); | |
249 | foreach (keys %$fromto) { | |
250 | next if -f $fromto->{$_} && -M $fromto->{$_} < -M $_; | |
fb73857a | 251 | unless (compare($_,$fromto->{$_})){ |
08ad6bd5 | 252 | print "Skip $fromto->{$_} (unchanged)\n"; |
253 | next; | |
254 | } | |
255 | if (-f $fromto->{$_}){ | |
f1387719 | 256 | forceunlink($fromto->{$_}); |
08ad6bd5 | 257 | } else { |
258 | mkpath(dirname($fromto->{$_}),0,0755); | |
259 | } | |
260 | copy($_,$fromto->{$_}); | |
cee7b94a | 261 | my($mode,$atime,$mtime) = (stat)[2,8,9]; |
262 | utime($atime,$mtime+$Is_VMS,$fromto->{$_}); | |
263 | chmod(0444 | ( $mode & 0111 ? 0111 : 0 ),$fromto->{$_}); | |
08ad6bd5 | 264 | print "cp $_ $fromto->{$_}\n"; |
265 | next unless /\.pm$/; | |
266 | autosplit($fromto->{$_},$autodir); | |
267 | } | |
268 | umask $umask unless $Is_VMS; | |
4b6d56d3 | 269 | } |
270 | ||
f1387719 | 271 | package ExtUtils::Install::Warn; |
272 | ||
273 | sub new { bless {}, shift } | |
274 | ||
275 | sub add { | |
276 | my($self,$file,$targetfile) = @_; | |
277 | push @{$self->{$file}}, $targetfile; | |
278 | } | |
279 | ||
280 | sub DESTROY { | |
281 | my $self = shift; | |
282 | my($file,$i,$plural); | |
283 | foreach $file (sort keys %$self) { | |
284 | $plural = @{$self->{$file}} > 1 ? "s" : ""; | |
285 | print "## Differing version$plural of $file found. You might like to\n"; | |
286 | for (0..$#{$self->{$file}}) { | |
287 | print "rm ", $self->{$file}[$_], "\n"; | |
288 | $i++; | |
289 | } | |
290 | } | |
291 | $plural = $i>1 ? "all those files" : "this file"; | |
292 | print "## Running 'make install UNINST=1' will unlink $plural for you.\n"; | |
293 | } | |
294 | ||
4b6d56d3 | 295 | 1; |
296 | ||
297 | __END__ | |
298 | ||
299 | =head1 NAME | |
300 | ||
301 | ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there | |
302 | ||
303 | =head1 SYNOPSIS | |
304 | ||
305 | B<use ExtUtils::Install;> | |
306 | ||
307 | B<install($hashref,$verbose,$nonono);> | |
308 | ||
309 | B<uninstall($packlistfile,$verbose,$nonono);> | |
310 | ||
08ad6bd5 | 311 | B<pm_to_blib($hashref);> |
312 | ||
4b6d56d3 | 313 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
314 | ||
08ad6bd5 | 315 | Both install() and uninstall() are specific to the way |
4b6d56d3 | 316 | ExtUtils::MakeMaker handles the installation and deinstallation of |
317 | perl modules. They are not designed as general purpose tools. | |
318 | ||
319 | install() takes three arguments. A reference to a hash, a verbose | |
320 | switch and a don't-really-do-it switch. The hash ref contains a | |
321 | mapping of directories: each key/value pair is a combination of | |
322 | directories to be copied. Key is a directory to copy from, value is a | |
323 | directory to copy to. The whole tree below the "from" directory will | |
324 | be copied preserving timestamps and permissions. | |
325 | ||
326 | There are two keys with a special meaning in the hash: "read" and | |
327 | "write". After the copying is done, install will write the list of | |
1fef88e7 JM |
328 | target files to the file named by C<$hashref-E<gt>{write}>. If there is |
329 | another file named by C<$hashref-E<gt>{read}>, the contents of this file will | |
4b6d56d3 | 330 | be merged into the written file. The read and the written file may be |
331 | identical, but on AFS it is quite likely, people are installing to a | |
332 | different directory than the one where the files later appear. | |
333 | ||
c3648e42 IZ |
334 | install_default() takes one or less arguments. If no arguments are |
335 | specified, it takes $ARGV[0] as if it was specified as an argument. | |
336 | The argument is the value of MakeMaker's C<FULLEXT> key, like F<Tk/Canvas>. | |
337 | This function calls install() with the same arguments as the defaults | |
338 | the MakeMaker would use. | |
339 | ||
340 | The argumement-less form is convenient for install scripts like | |
341 | ||
342 | perl -MExtUtils::Install -e install_default Tk/Canvas | |
343 | ||
344 | Assuming this command is executed in a directory with populated F<blib> | |
345 | directory, it will proceed as if the F<blib> was build by MakeMaker on | |
346 | this machine. This is useful for binary distributions. | |
347 | ||
4b6d56d3 | 348 | uninstall() takes as first argument a file containing filenames to be |
349 | unlinked. The second argument is a verbose switch, the third is a | |
350 | no-don't-really-do-it-now switch. | |
351 | ||
08ad6bd5 | 352 | pm_to_blib() takes a hashref as the first argument and copies all keys |
353 | of the hash to the corresponding values efficiently. Filenames with | |
354 | the extension pm are autosplit. Second argument is the autosplit | |
355 | directory. | |
4b6d56d3 | 356 | |
08ad6bd5 | 357 | =cut |