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a6ec74c1 JH |
1 | /* pp_pack.c |
2 | * | |
be3c0a43 | 3 | * Copyright (c) 1991-2002, Larry Wall |
a6ec74c1 JH |
4 | * |
5 | * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public | |
6 | * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file. | |
7 | * | |
8 | */ | |
9 | ||
d31a8517 AT |
10 | /* |
11 | * He still hopefully carried some of his gear in his pack: a small tinder-box, | |
12 | * two small shallow pans, the smaller fitting into the larger; inside them a | |
13 | * wooden spoon, a short two-pronged fork and some skewers were stowed; and | |
14 | * hidden at the bottom of the pack in a flat wooden box a dwindling treasure, | |
15 | * some salt. | |
16 | */ | |
17 | ||
a6ec74c1 JH |
18 | #include "EXTERN.h" |
19 | #define PERL_IN_PP_PACK_C | |
20 | #include "perl.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | /* | |
23 | * The compiler on Concurrent CX/UX systems has a subtle bug which only | |
24 | * seems to show up when compiling pp.c - it generates the wrong double | |
25 | * precision constant value for (double)UV_MAX when used inline in the body | |
26 | * of the code below, so this makes a static variable up front (which the | |
27 | * compiler seems to get correct) and uses it in place of UV_MAX below. | |
28 | */ | |
29 | #ifdef CXUX_BROKEN_CONSTANT_CONVERT | |
30 | static double UV_MAX_cxux = ((double)UV_MAX); | |
31 | #endif | |
32 | ||
33 | /* | |
34 | * Offset for integer pack/unpack. | |
35 | * | |
36 | * On architectures where I16 and I32 aren't really 16 and 32 bits, | |
37 | * which for now are all Crays, pack and unpack have to play games. | |
38 | */ | |
39 | ||
40 | /* | |
41 | * These values are required for portability of pack() output. | |
42 | * If they're not right on your machine, then pack() and unpack() | |
43 | * wouldn't work right anyway; you'll need to apply the Cray hack. | |
44 | * (I'd like to check them with #if, but you can't use sizeof() in | |
45 | * the preprocessor.) --??? | |
46 | */ | |
47 | /* | |
48 | The appropriate SHORTSIZE, INTSIZE, LONGSIZE, and LONGLONGSIZE | |
49 | defines are now in config.h. --Andy Dougherty April 1998 | |
50 | */ | |
51 | #define SIZE16 2 | |
52 | #define SIZE32 4 | |
53 | ||
54 | /* CROSSCOMPILE and MULTIARCH are going to affect pp_pack() and pp_unpack(). | |
55 | --jhi Feb 1999 */ | |
56 | ||
57 | #if SHORTSIZE != SIZE16 || LONGSIZE != SIZE32 | |
58 | # define PERL_NATINT_PACK | |
59 | #endif | |
60 | ||
61 | #if LONGSIZE > 4 && defined(_CRAY) | |
62 | # if BYTEORDER == 0x12345678 | |
63 | # define OFF16(p) (char*)(p) | |
64 | # define OFF32(p) (char*)(p) | |
65 | # else | |
66 | # if BYTEORDER == 0x87654321 | |
67 | # define OFF16(p) ((char*)(p) + (sizeof(U16) - SIZE16)) | |
68 | # define OFF32(p) ((char*)(p) + (sizeof(U32) - SIZE32)) | |
69 | # else | |
70 | }}}} bad cray byte order | |
71 | # endif | |
72 | # endif | |
73 | # define COPY16(s,p) (*(p) = 0, Copy(s, OFF16(p), SIZE16, char)) | |
74 | # define COPY32(s,p) (*(p) = 0, Copy(s, OFF32(p), SIZE32, char)) | |
75 | # define COPYNN(s,p,n) (*(p) = 0, Copy(s, (char *)(p), n, char)) | |
76 | # define CAT16(sv,p) sv_catpvn(sv, OFF16(p), SIZE16) | |
77 | # define CAT32(sv,p) sv_catpvn(sv, OFF32(p), SIZE32) | |
78 | #else | |
79 | # define COPY16(s,p) Copy(s, p, SIZE16, char) | |
80 | # define COPY32(s,p) Copy(s, p, SIZE32, char) | |
81 | # define COPYNN(s,p,n) Copy(s, (char *)(p), n, char) | |
82 | # define CAT16(sv,p) sv_catpvn(sv, (char*)(p), SIZE16) | |
83 | # define CAT32(sv,p) sv_catpvn(sv, (char*)(p), SIZE32) | |
84 | #endif | |
85 | ||
86 | STATIC SV * | |
87 | S_mul128(pTHX_ SV *sv, U8 m) | |
88 | { | |
89 | STRLEN len; | |
90 | char *s = SvPV(sv, len); | |
91 | char *t; | |
92 | U32 i = 0; | |
93 | ||
94 | if (!strnEQ(s, "0000", 4)) { /* need to grow sv */ | |
95 | SV *tmpNew = newSVpvn("0000000000", 10); | |
96 | ||
97 | sv_catsv(tmpNew, sv); | |
98 | SvREFCNT_dec(sv); /* free old sv */ | |
99 | sv = tmpNew; | |
100 | s = SvPV(sv, len); | |
101 | } | |
102 | t = s + len - 1; | |
103 | while (!*t) /* trailing '\0'? */ | |
104 | t--; | |
105 | while (t > s) { | |
106 | i = ((*t - '0') << 7) + m; | |
107 | *(t--) = '0' + (i % 10); | |
108 | m = i / 10; | |
109 | } | |
110 | return (sv); | |
111 | } | |
112 | ||
113 | /* Explosives and implosives. */ | |
114 | ||
115 | #if 'I' == 73 && 'J' == 74 | |
116 | /* On an ASCII/ISO kind of system */ | |
117 | #define ISUUCHAR(ch) ((ch) >= ' ' && (ch) < 'a') | |
118 | #else | |
119 | /* | |
120 | Some other sort of character set - use memchr() so we don't match | |
121 | the null byte. | |
122 | */ | |
123 | #define ISUUCHAR(ch) (memchr(PL_uuemap, (ch), sizeof(PL_uuemap)-1) || (ch) == ' ') | |
124 | #endif | |
125 | ||
18529408 IZ |
126 | #define UNPACK_ONLY_ONE 0x1 |
127 | #define UNPACK_DO_UTF8 0x2 | |
a6ec74c1 | 128 | |
18529408 IZ |
129 | STATIC char * |
130 | S_group_end(pTHX_ register char *pat, register char *patend, char ender) | |
131 | { | |
132 | while (pat < patend) { | |
133 | char c = *pat++; | |
134 | ||
135 | if (isSPACE(c)) | |
136 | continue; | |
137 | else if (c == ender) | |
138 | return --pat; | |
139 | else if (c == '#') { | |
140 | while (pat < patend && *pat != '\n') | |
141 | pat++; | |
142 | continue; | |
143 | } else if (c == '(') | |
144 | pat = group_end(pat, patend, ')') + 1; | |
206947d2 IZ |
145 | else if (c == '[') |
146 | pat = group_end(pat, patend, ']') + 1; | |
18529408 | 147 | } |
518eff30 | 148 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No group ending character `%c' found", ender); |
cb65cf36 | 149 | return 0; |
18529408 IZ |
150 | } |
151 | ||
62f95557 IZ |
152 | #define TYPE_IS_SHRIEKING 0x100 |
153 | ||
206947d2 | 154 | /* Returns the sizeof() struct described by pat */ |
028d1f6d | 155 | STATIC I32 |
206947d2 IZ |
156 | S_measure_struct(pTHX_ char *pat, register char *patend) |
157 | { | |
158 | I32 datumtype; | |
159 | register I32 len; | |
160 | register I32 total = 0; | |
161 | int commas = 0; | |
162 | int star; /* 1 if count is *, -1 if no count given, -2 for / */ | |
163 | #ifdef PERL_NATINT_PACK | |
164 | int natint; /* native integer */ | |
165 | int unatint; /* unsigned native integer */ | |
166 | #endif | |
167 | char buf[2]; | |
168 | register int size; | |
169 | ||
170 | while ((pat = next_symbol(pat, patend)) < patend) { | |
171 | datumtype = *pat++ & 0xFF; | |
172 | #ifdef PERL_NATINT_PACK | |
173 | natint = 0; | |
174 | #endif | |
175 | if (*pat == '!') { | |
62f95557 | 176 | static const char *natstr = "sSiIlLxX"; |
206947d2 IZ |
177 | |
178 | if (strchr(natstr, datumtype)) { | |
62f95557 IZ |
179 | if (datumtype == 'x' || datumtype == 'X') { |
180 | datumtype |= TYPE_IS_SHRIEKING; | |
181 | } else { /* XXXX Should be redone similarly! */ | |
206947d2 | 182 | #ifdef PERL_NATINT_PACK |
62f95557 | 183 | natint = 1; |
206947d2 | 184 | #endif |
62f95557 | 185 | } |
206947d2 IZ |
186 | pat++; |
187 | } | |
188 | else | |
518eff30 | 189 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "'!' allowed only after types %s", natstr); |
206947d2 IZ |
190 | } |
191 | len = find_count(&pat, patend, &star); | |
192 | if (star > 0) /* */ | |
518eff30 | 193 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%s not allowed in length fields", "count *"); |
206947d2 IZ |
194 | else if (star < 0) /* No explicit len */ |
195 | len = datumtype != '@'; | |
196 | ||
197 | switch(datumtype) { | |
198 | default: | |
518eff30 | 199 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Invalid type in unpack: '%c'", (int)datumtype); |
206947d2 IZ |
200 | case '@': |
201 | case '/': | |
202 | case 'U': /* XXXX Is it correct? */ | |
203 | case 'w': | |
204 | case 'u': | |
205 | buf[0] = datumtype; | |
206 | buf[1] = 0; | |
518eff30 | 207 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%s not allowed in length fields", buf); |
206947d2 IZ |
208 | case ',': /* grandfather in commas but with a warning */ |
209 | if (commas++ == 0 && ckWARN(WARN_UNPACK)) | |
9014280d | 210 | Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_UNPACK), |
206947d2 IZ |
211 | "Invalid type in unpack: '%c'", (int)datumtype); |
212 | /* FALL THROUGH */ | |
213 | case '%': | |
214 | size = 0; | |
215 | break; | |
216 | case '(': | |
217 | { | |
218 | char *beg = pat, *end; | |
219 | ||
220 | if (star >= 0) | |
518eff30 | 221 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "()-group starts with a count"); |
206947d2 IZ |
222 | end = group_end(beg, patend, ')'); |
223 | pat = end + 1; | |
224 | len = find_count(&pat, patend, &star); | |
225 | if (star < 0) /* No count */ | |
226 | len = 1; | |
227 | else if (star > 0) /* Star */ | |
518eff30 | 228 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%s not allowed in length fields", "count *"); |
62f95557 IZ |
229 | /* XXXX Theoretically, we need to measure many times at different |
230 | positions, since the subexpression may contain | |
231 | alignment commands, but be not of aligned length. | |
232 | Need to detect this and croak(). */ | |
206947d2 IZ |
233 | size = measure_struct(beg, end); |
234 | break; | |
235 | } | |
62f95557 IZ |
236 | case 'X' | TYPE_IS_SHRIEKING: |
237 | /* XXXX Is this useful? Then need to treat MEASURE_BACKWARDS. */ | |
238 | if (!len) /* Avoid division by 0 */ | |
239 | len = 1; | |
240 | len = total % len; /* Assumed: the start is aligned. */ | |
241 | /* FALL THROUGH */ | |
206947d2 IZ |
242 | case 'X': |
243 | size = -1; | |
244 | if (total < len) | |
518eff30 | 245 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "X outside of string"); |
206947d2 | 246 | break; |
62f95557 IZ |
247 | case 'x' | TYPE_IS_SHRIEKING: |
248 | if (!len) /* Avoid division by 0 */ | |
249 | len = 1; | |
250 | star = total % len; /* Assumed: the start is aligned. */ | |
251 | if (star) /* Other portable ways? */ | |
252 | len = len - star; | |
253 | else | |
254 | len = 0; | |
255 | /* FALL THROUGH */ | |
206947d2 IZ |
256 | case 'x': |
257 | case 'A': | |
258 | case 'Z': | |
259 | case 'a': | |
260 | case 'c': | |
261 | case 'C': | |
262 | size = 1; | |
263 | break; | |
264 | case 'B': | |
265 | case 'b': | |
266 | len = (len + 7)/8; | |
267 | size = 1; | |
268 | break; | |
269 | case 'H': | |
270 | case 'h': | |
271 | len = (len + 1)/2; | |
272 | size = 1; | |
273 | break; | |
274 | case 's': | |
275 | #if SHORTSIZE == SIZE16 | |
276 | size = SIZE16; | |
277 | #else | |
278 | size = (natint ? sizeof(short) : SIZE16); | |
279 | #endif | |
280 | break; | |
281 | case 'v': | |
282 | case 'n': | |
283 | case 'S': | |
284 | #if SHORTSIZE == SIZE16 | |
285 | size = SIZE16; | |
286 | #else | |
287 | unatint = natint && datumtype == 'S'; | |
288 | size = (unatint ? sizeof(unsigned short) : SIZE16); | |
289 | #endif | |
290 | break; | |
291 | case 'i': | |
292 | size = sizeof(int); | |
293 | break; | |
294 | case 'I': | |
295 | size = sizeof(unsigned int); | |
296 | break; | |
92d41999 JH |
297 | case 'j': |
298 | size = IVSIZE; | |
299 | break; | |
300 | case 'J': | |
301 | size = UVSIZE; | |
302 | break; | |
206947d2 IZ |
303 | case 'l': |
304 | #if LONGSIZE == SIZE32 | |
305 | size = SIZE32; | |
306 | #else | |
307 | size = (natint ? sizeof(long) : SIZE32); | |
308 | #endif | |
309 | break; | |
310 | case 'V': | |
311 | case 'N': | |
312 | case 'L': | |
313 | #if LONGSIZE == SIZE32 | |
314 | size = SIZE32; | |
315 | #else | |
316 | unatint = natint && datumtype == 'L'; | |
317 | size = (unatint ? sizeof(unsigned long) : SIZE32); | |
318 | #endif | |
319 | break; | |
320 | case 'P': | |
321 | len = 1; | |
322 | /* FALL THROUGH */ | |
323 | case 'p': | |
324 | size = sizeof(char*); | |
325 | break; | |
326 | #ifdef HAS_QUAD | |
327 | case 'q': | |
328 | size = sizeof(Quad_t); | |
329 | break; | |
330 | case 'Q': | |
331 | size = sizeof(Uquad_t); | |
332 | break; | |
333 | #endif | |
334 | case 'f': | |
206947d2 IZ |
335 | size = sizeof(float); |
336 | break; | |
337 | case 'd': | |
206947d2 IZ |
338 | size = sizeof(double); |
339 | break; | |
92d41999 JH |
340 | case 'F': |
341 | size = NVSIZE; | |
342 | break; | |
343 | #if defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) | |
344 | case 'D': | |
345 | size = LONG_DOUBLESIZE; | |
346 | break; | |
347 | #endif | |
206947d2 IZ |
348 | } |
349 | total += len * size; | |
350 | } | |
351 | return total; | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
18529408 IZ |
354 | /* Returns -1 on no count or on star */ |
355 | STATIC I32 | |
356 | S_find_count(pTHX_ char **ppat, register char *patend, int *star) | |
357 | { | |
62f95557 | 358 | char *pat = *ppat; |
18529408 IZ |
359 | I32 len; |
360 | ||
361 | *star = 0; | |
362 | if (pat >= patend) | |
363 | len = 1; | |
364 | else if (*pat == '*') { | |
365 | pat++; | |
366 | *star = 1; | |
367 | len = -1; | |
368 | } | |
62f95557 IZ |
369 | else if (isDIGIT(*pat)) { |
370 | len = *pat++ - '0'; | |
18529408 IZ |
371 | while (isDIGIT(*pat)) { |
372 | len = (len * 10) + (*pat++ - '0'); | |
62f95557 IZ |
373 | if (len < 0) /* 50% chance of catching... */ |
374 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Repeat count in pack/unpack overflows"); | |
18529408 | 375 | } |
62f95557 IZ |
376 | } |
377 | else if (*pat == '[') { | |
378 | char *end = group_end(++pat, patend, ']'); | |
379 | ||
380 | len = 0; | |
381 | *ppat = end + 1; | |
382 | if (isDIGIT(*pat)) | |
383 | return find_count(&pat, end, star); | |
384 | return measure_struct(pat, end); | |
18529408 IZ |
385 | } |
386 | else | |
387 | len = *star = -1; | |
388 | *ppat = pat; | |
389 | return len; | |
390 | } | |
391 | ||
392 | STATIC char * | |
393 | S_next_symbol(pTHX_ register char *pat, register char *patend) | |
394 | { | |
395 | while (pat < patend) { | |
396 | if (isSPACE(*pat)) | |
397 | pat++; | |
398 | else if (*pat == '#') { | |
399 | pat++; | |
400 | while (pat < patend && *pat != '\n') | |
401 | pat++; | |
402 | if (pat < patend) | |
403 | pat++; | |
404 | } | |
405 | else | |
406 | return pat; | |
407 | } | |
408 | return pat; | |
409 | } | |
410 | ||
18529408 IZ |
411 | /* |
412 | =for apidoc unpack_str | |
413 | ||
414 | The engine implementing unpack() Perl function. | |
415 | ||
416 | =cut */ | |
417 | ||
418 | I32 | |
419 | Perl_unpack_str(pTHX_ char *pat, register char *patend, register char *s, char *strbeg, char *strend, char **new_s, I32 ocnt, U32 flags) | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
420 | { |
421 | dSP; | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
422 | I32 datumtype; |
423 | register I32 len; | |
424 | register I32 bits = 0; | |
425 | register char *str; | |
18529408 IZ |
426 | SV *sv; |
427 | I32 start_sp_offset = SP - PL_stack_base; | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
428 | |
429 | /* These must not be in registers: */ | |
430 | short ashort; | |
431 | int aint; | |
432 | long along; | |
433 | #ifdef HAS_QUAD | |
434 | Quad_t aquad; | |
435 | #endif | |
436 | U16 aushort; | |
437 | unsigned int auint; | |
438 | U32 aulong; | |
439 | #ifdef HAS_QUAD | |
440 | Uquad_t auquad; | |
441 | #endif | |
442 | char *aptr; | |
443 | float afloat; | |
444 | double adouble; | |
445 | I32 checksum = 0; | |
92d41999 | 446 | UV cuv = 0; |
a6ec74c1 | 447 | NV cdouble = 0.0; |
92d41999 | 448 | const int bits_in_uv = 8 * sizeof(cuv); |
a6ec74c1 | 449 | int commas = 0; |
18529408 | 450 | int star; /* 1 if count is *, -1 if no count given, -2 for / */ |
a6ec74c1 JH |
451 | #ifdef PERL_NATINT_PACK |
452 | int natint; /* native integer */ | |
453 | int unatint; /* unsigned native integer */ | |
454 | #endif | |
92d41999 JH |
455 | IV aiv; |
456 | UV auv; | |
457 | NV anv; | |
458 | #if defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) | |
459 | long double aldouble; | |
460 | #endif | |
18529408 | 461 | bool do_utf8 = flags & UNPACK_DO_UTF8; |
a6ec74c1 | 462 | |
18529408 | 463 | while ((pat = next_symbol(pat, patend)) < patend) { |
a6ec74c1 JH |
464 | datumtype = *pat++ & 0xFF; |
465 | #ifdef PERL_NATINT_PACK | |
466 | natint = 0; | |
467 | #endif | |
206947d2 IZ |
468 | /* do first one only unless in list context |
469 | / is implemented by unpacking the count, then poping it from the | |
470 | stack, so must check that we're not in the middle of a / */ | |
471 | if ( (flags & UNPACK_ONLY_ONE) | |
472 | && (SP - PL_stack_base == start_sp_offset + 1) | |
473 | && (datumtype != '/') ) | |
474 | break; | |
a6ec74c1 | 475 | if (*pat == '!') { |
62f95557 | 476 | static const char natstr[] = "sSiIlLxX"; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
477 | |
478 | if (strchr(natstr, datumtype)) { | |
62f95557 IZ |
479 | if (datumtype == 'x' || datumtype == 'X') { |
480 | datumtype |= TYPE_IS_SHRIEKING; | |
481 | } else { /* XXXX Should be redone similarly! */ | |
a6ec74c1 | 482 | #ifdef PERL_NATINT_PACK |
62f95557 | 483 | natint = 1; |
a6ec74c1 | 484 | #endif |
62f95557 | 485 | } |
a6ec74c1 JH |
486 | pat++; |
487 | } | |
488 | else | |
518eff30 | 489 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "'!' allowed only after types %s", natstr); |
a6ec74c1 | 490 | } |
18529408 IZ |
491 | len = find_count(&pat, patend, &star); |
492 | if (star > 0) | |
493 | len = strend - strbeg; /* long enough */ | |
494 | else if (star < 0) /* No explicit len */ | |
206947d2 | 495 | len = datumtype != '@'; |
18529408 | 496 | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
497 | redo_switch: |
498 | switch(datumtype) { | |
499 | default: | |
518eff30 | 500 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Invalid type in unpack: '%c'", (int)datumtype); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
501 | case ',': /* grandfather in commas but with a warning */ |
502 | if (commas++ == 0 && ckWARN(WARN_UNPACK)) | |
9014280d | 503 | Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_UNPACK), |
a6ec74c1 JH |
504 | "Invalid type in unpack: '%c'", (int)datumtype); |
505 | break; | |
506 | case '%': | |
18529408 IZ |
507 | if (len == 1 && pat[-1] != '1' && pat[-1] != ']') |
508 | len = 16; /* len is not specified */ | |
a6ec74c1 | 509 | checksum = len; |
92d41999 | 510 | cuv = 0; |
a6ec74c1 | 511 | cdouble = 0; |
18529408 | 512 | continue; |
a6ec74c1 | 513 | break; |
18529408 IZ |
514 | case '(': |
515 | { | |
516 | char *beg = pat; | |
517 | char *ss = s; /* Move from register */ | |
518 | ||
519 | if (star >= 0) | |
518eff30 | 520 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "()-group starts with a count"); |
18529408 IZ |
521 | aptr = group_end(beg, patend, ')'); |
522 | pat = aptr + 1; | |
523 | if (star != -2) { | |
524 | len = find_count(&pat, patend, &star); | |
525 | if (star < 0) /* No count */ | |
526 | len = 1; | |
527 | else if (star > 0) /* Star */ | |
528 | len = strend - strbeg; /* long enough? */ | |
529 | } | |
530 | PUTBACK; | |
531 | while (len--) { | |
532 | unpack_str(beg, aptr, ss, strbeg, strend, &ss, | |
533 | ocnt + SP - PL_stack_base - start_sp_offset, flags); | |
534 | if (star > 0 && ss == strend) | |
535 | break; /* No way to continue */ | |
536 | } | |
537 | SPAGAIN; | |
538 | s = ss; | |
539 | break; | |
540 | } | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
541 | case '@': |
542 | if (len > strend - strbeg) | |
518eff30 | 543 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "@ outside of string"); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
544 | s = strbeg + len; |
545 | break; | |
62f95557 IZ |
546 | case 'X' | TYPE_IS_SHRIEKING: |
547 | if (!len) /* Avoid division by 0 */ | |
548 | len = 1; | |
549 | len = (s - strbeg) % len; | |
550 | /* FALL THROUGH */ | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
551 | case 'X': |
552 | if (len > s - strbeg) | |
518eff30 | 553 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "X outside of string"); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
554 | s -= len; |
555 | break; | |
62f95557 IZ |
556 | case 'x' | TYPE_IS_SHRIEKING: |
557 | if (!len) /* Avoid division by 0 */ | |
558 | len = 1; | |
559 | aint = (s - strbeg) % len; | |
560 | if (aint) /* Other portable ways? */ | |
561 | len = len - aint; | |
562 | else | |
563 | len = 0; | |
564 | /* FALL THROUGH */ | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
565 | case 'x': |
566 | if (len > strend - s) | |
518eff30 | 567 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "x outside of string"); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
568 | s += len; |
569 | break; | |
570 | case '/': | |
18529408 | 571 | if (ocnt + SP - PL_stack_base - start_sp_offset <= 0) |
518eff30 | 572 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "/ must follow a numeric type"); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
573 | datumtype = *pat++; |
574 | if (*pat == '*') | |
575 | pat++; /* ignore '*' for compatibility with pack */ | |
576 | if (isDIGIT(*pat)) | |
518eff30 | 577 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "/ cannot take a count" ); |
a6ec74c1 | 578 | len = POPi; |
18529408 | 579 | star = -2; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
580 | goto redo_switch; |
581 | case 'A': | |
582 | case 'Z': | |
583 | case 'a': | |
584 | if (len > strend - s) | |
585 | len = strend - s; | |
586 | if (checksum) | |
587 | goto uchar_checksum; | |
588 | sv = NEWSV(35, len); | |
589 | sv_setpvn(sv, s, len); | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
590 | if (datumtype == 'A' || datumtype == 'Z') { |
591 | aptr = s; /* borrow register */ | |
592 | if (datumtype == 'Z') { /* 'Z' strips stuff after first null */ | |
593 | s = SvPVX(sv); | |
594 | while (*s) | |
595 | s++; | |
18529408 | 596 | if (star > 0) /* exact for 'Z*' */ |
d50dd4e4 | 597 | len = s - SvPVX(sv) + 1; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
598 | } |
599 | else { /* 'A' strips both nulls and spaces */ | |
600 | s = SvPVX(sv) + len - 1; | |
601 | while (s >= SvPVX(sv) && (!*s || isSPACE(*s))) | |
602 | s--; | |
603 | *++s = '\0'; | |
604 | } | |
605 | SvCUR_set(sv, s - SvPVX(sv)); | |
606 | s = aptr; /* unborrow register */ | |
607 | } | |
d50dd4e4 | 608 | s += len; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
609 | XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); |
610 | break; | |
611 | case 'B': | |
612 | case 'b': | |
18529408 | 613 | if (star > 0 || len > (strend - s) * 8) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
614 | len = (strend - s) * 8; |
615 | if (checksum) { | |
616 | if (!PL_bitcount) { | |
617 | Newz(601, PL_bitcount, 256, char); | |
618 | for (bits = 1; bits < 256; bits++) { | |
619 | if (bits & 1) PL_bitcount[bits]++; | |
620 | if (bits & 2) PL_bitcount[bits]++; | |
621 | if (bits & 4) PL_bitcount[bits]++; | |
622 | if (bits & 8) PL_bitcount[bits]++; | |
623 | if (bits & 16) PL_bitcount[bits]++; | |
624 | if (bits & 32) PL_bitcount[bits]++; | |
625 | if (bits & 64) PL_bitcount[bits]++; | |
626 | if (bits & 128) PL_bitcount[bits]++; | |
627 | } | |
628 | } | |
629 | while (len >= 8) { | |
92d41999 | 630 | cuv += PL_bitcount[*(unsigned char*)s++]; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
631 | len -= 8; |
632 | } | |
633 | if (len) { | |
634 | bits = *s; | |
635 | if (datumtype == 'b') { | |
636 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
92d41999 | 637 | if (bits & 1) cuv++; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
638 | bits >>= 1; |
639 | } | |
640 | } | |
641 | else { | |
642 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
92d41999 | 643 | if (bits & 128) cuv++; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
644 | bits <<= 1; |
645 | } | |
646 | } | |
647 | } | |
648 | break; | |
649 | } | |
650 | sv = NEWSV(35, len + 1); | |
651 | SvCUR_set(sv, len); | |
652 | SvPOK_on(sv); | |
653 | str = SvPVX(sv); | |
654 | if (datumtype == 'b') { | |
655 | aint = len; | |
656 | for (len = 0; len < aint; len++) { | |
657 | if (len & 7) /*SUPPRESS 595*/ | |
658 | bits >>= 1; | |
659 | else | |
660 | bits = *s++; | |
661 | *str++ = '0' + (bits & 1); | |
662 | } | |
663 | } | |
664 | else { | |
665 | aint = len; | |
666 | for (len = 0; len < aint; len++) { | |
667 | if (len & 7) | |
668 | bits <<= 1; | |
669 | else | |
670 | bits = *s++; | |
671 | *str++ = '0' + ((bits & 128) != 0); | |
672 | } | |
673 | } | |
674 | *str = '\0'; | |
675 | XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
676 | break; | |
677 | case 'H': | |
678 | case 'h': | |
18529408 | 679 | if (star > 0 || len > (strend - s) * 2) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
680 | len = (strend - s) * 2; |
681 | sv = NEWSV(35, len + 1); | |
682 | SvCUR_set(sv, len); | |
683 | SvPOK_on(sv); | |
684 | str = SvPVX(sv); | |
685 | if (datumtype == 'h') { | |
686 | aint = len; | |
687 | for (len = 0; len < aint; len++) { | |
688 | if (len & 1) | |
689 | bits >>= 4; | |
690 | else | |
691 | bits = *s++; | |
692 | *str++ = PL_hexdigit[bits & 15]; | |
693 | } | |
694 | } | |
695 | else { | |
696 | aint = len; | |
697 | for (len = 0; len < aint; len++) { | |
698 | if (len & 1) | |
699 | bits <<= 4; | |
700 | else | |
701 | bits = *s++; | |
702 | *str++ = PL_hexdigit[(bits >> 4) & 15]; | |
703 | } | |
704 | } | |
705 | *str = '\0'; | |
706 | XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
707 | break; | |
708 | case 'c': | |
709 | if (len > strend - s) | |
710 | len = strend - s; | |
711 | if (checksum) { | |
712 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
713 | aint = *s++; | |
714 | if (aint >= 128) /* fake up signed chars */ | |
715 | aint -= 256; | |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
716 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
717 | cdouble += (NV)aint; | |
718 | else | |
92d41999 | 719 | cuv += aint; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
720 | } |
721 | } | |
722 | else { | |
723 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
724 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
725 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
726 | aint = *s++; | |
727 | if (aint >= 128) /* fake up signed chars */ | |
728 | aint -= 256; | |
729 | sv = NEWSV(36, 0); | |
730 | sv_setiv(sv, (IV)aint); | |
731 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
732 | } | |
733 | } | |
734 | break; | |
735 | case 'C': | |
35bcd338 JH |
736 | unpack_C: /* unpack U will jump here if not UTF-8 */ |
737 | if (len == 0) { | |
738 | do_utf8 = FALSE; | |
739 | break; | |
740 | } | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
741 | if (len > strend - s) |
742 | len = strend - s; | |
743 | if (checksum) { | |
744 | uchar_checksum: | |
745 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
746 | auint = *s++ & 255; | |
92d41999 | 747 | cuv += auint; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
748 | } |
749 | } | |
750 | else { | |
751 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
752 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
753 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
754 | auint = *s++ & 255; | |
755 | sv = NEWSV(37, 0); | |
756 | sv_setiv(sv, (IV)auint); | |
757 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
758 | } | |
759 | } | |
760 | break; | |
761 | case 'U': | |
35bcd338 JH |
762 | if (len == 0) { |
763 | do_utf8 = TRUE; | |
764 | break; | |
765 | } | |
766 | if (!do_utf8) | |
767 | goto unpack_C; | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
768 | if (len > strend - s) |
769 | len = strend - s; | |
770 | if (checksum) { | |
771 | while (len-- > 0 && s < strend) { | |
772 | STRLEN alen; | |
872c91ae | 773 | auint = NATIVE_TO_UNI(utf8n_to_uvchr((U8*)s, strend - s, &alen, ckWARN(WARN_UTF8) ? 0 : UTF8_ALLOW_ANYUV)); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
774 | along = alen; |
775 | s += along; | |
fa8ec7c1 | 776 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
777 | cdouble += (NV)auint; |
778 | else | |
92d41999 | 779 | cuv += auint; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
780 | } |
781 | } | |
782 | else { | |
783 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
784 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
785 | while (len-- > 0 && s < strend) { | |
786 | STRLEN alen; | |
872c91ae | 787 | auint = NATIVE_TO_UNI(utf8n_to_uvchr((U8*)s, strend - s, &alen, ckWARN(WARN_UTF8) ? 0 : UTF8_ALLOW_ANYUV)); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
788 | along = alen; |
789 | s += along; | |
790 | sv = NEWSV(37, 0); | |
791 | sv_setuv(sv, (UV)auint); | |
792 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
793 | } | |
794 | } | |
795 | break; | |
796 | case 's': | |
797 | #if SHORTSIZE == SIZE16 | |
798 | along = (strend - s) / SIZE16; | |
799 | #else | |
800 | along = (strend - s) / (natint ? sizeof(short) : SIZE16); | |
801 | #endif | |
802 | if (len > along) | |
803 | len = along; | |
804 | if (checksum) { | |
805 | #if SHORTSIZE != SIZE16 | |
806 | if (natint) { | |
807 | short ashort; | |
808 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
809 | COPYNN(s, &ashort, sizeof(short)); | |
810 | s += sizeof(short); | |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
811 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
812 | cdouble += (NV)ashort; | |
813 | else | |
92d41999 | 814 | cuv += ashort; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
815 | |
816 | } | |
817 | } | |
818 | else | |
819 | #endif | |
820 | { | |
821 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
822 | COPY16(s, &ashort); | |
823 | #if SHORTSIZE > SIZE16 | |
824 | if (ashort > 32767) | |
825 | ashort -= 65536; | |
826 | #endif | |
827 | s += SIZE16; | |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
828 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
829 | cdouble += (NV)ashort; | |
830 | else | |
92d41999 | 831 | cuv += ashort; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
832 | } |
833 | } | |
834 | } | |
835 | else { | |
836 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
837 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
838 | #if SHORTSIZE != SIZE16 | |
839 | if (natint) { | |
840 | short ashort; | |
841 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
842 | COPYNN(s, &ashort, sizeof(short)); | |
843 | s += sizeof(short); | |
844 | sv = NEWSV(38, 0); | |
845 | sv_setiv(sv, (IV)ashort); | |
846 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
847 | } | |
848 | } | |
849 | else | |
850 | #endif | |
851 | { | |
852 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
853 | COPY16(s, &ashort); | |
854 | #if SHORTSIZE > SIZE16 | |
855 | if (ashort > 32767) | |
856 | ashort -= 65536; | |
857 | #endif | |
858 | s += SIZE16; | |
859 | sv = NEWSV(38, 0); | |
860 | sv_setiv(sv, (IV)ashort); | |
861 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
862 | } | |
863 | } | |
864 | } | |
865 | break; | |
866 | case 'v': | |
867 | case 'n': | |
868 | case 'S': | |
869 | #if SHORTSIZE == SIZE16 | |
870 | along = (strend - s) / SIZE16; | |
871 | #else | |
872 | unatint = natint && datumtype == 'S'; | |
873 | along = (strend - s) / (unatint ? sizeof(unsigned short) : SIZE16); | |
874 | #endif | |
875 | if (len > along) | |
876 | len = along; | |
877 | if (checksum) { | |
878 | #if SHORTSIZE != SIZE16 | |
879 | if (unatint) { | |
880 | unsigned short aushort; | |
881 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
882 | COPYNN(s, &aushort, sizeof(unsigned short)); | |
883 | s += sizeof(unsigned short); | |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
884 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
885 | cdouble += (NV)aushort; | |
886 | else | |
92d41999 | 887 | cuv += aushort; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
888 | } |
889 | } | |
890 | else | |
891 | #endif | |
892 | { | |
893 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
894 | COPY16(s, &aushort); | |
895 | s += SIZE16; | |
896 | #ifdef HAS_NTOHS | |
897 | if (datumtype == 'n') | |
898 | aushort = PerlSock_ntohs(aushort); | |
899 | #endif | |
900 | #ifdef HAS_VTOHS | |
901 | if (datumtype == 'v') | |
902 | aushort = vtohs(aushort); | |
903 | #endif | |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
904 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
905 | cdouble += (NV)aushort; | |
906 | else | |
92d41999 | 907 | cuv += aushort; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
908 | } |
909 | } | |
910 | } | |
911 | else { | |
912 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
913 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
914 | #if SHORTSIZE != SIZE16 | |
915 | if (unatint) { | |
916 | unsigned short aushort; | |
917 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
918 | COPYNN(s, &aushort, sizeof(unsigned short)); | |
919 | s += sizeof(unsigned short); | |
920 | sv = NEWSV(39, 0); | |
921 | sv_setiv(sv, (UV)aushort); | |
922 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
923 | } | |
924 | } | |
925 | else | |
926 | #endif | |
927 | { | |
928 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
929 | COPY16(s, &aushort); | |
930 | s += SIZE16; | |
931 | sv = NEWSV(39, 0); | |
932 | #ifdef HAS_NTOHS | |
933 | if (datumtype == 'n') | |
934 | aushort = PerlSock_ntohs(aushort); | |
935 | #endif | |
936 | #ifdef HAS_VTOHS | |
937 | if (datumtype == 'v') | |
938 | aushort = vtohs(aushort); | |
939 | #endif | |
940 | sv_setiv(sv, (UV)aushort); | |
941 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
942 | } | |
943 | } | |
944 | } | |
945 | break; | |
946 | case 'i': | |
947 | along = (strend - s) / sizeof(int); | |
948 | if (len > along) | |
949 | len = along; | |
950 | if (checksum) { | |
951 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
952 | Copy(s, &aint, 1, int); | |
953 | s += sizeof(int); | |
fa8ec7c1 | 954 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
955 | cdouble += (NV)aint; |
956 | else | |
92d41999 | 957 | cuv += aint; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
958 | } |
959 | } | |
960 | else { | |
961 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
962 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
963 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
964 | Copy(s, &aint, 1, int); | |
965 | s += sizeof(int); | |
966 | sv = NEWSV(40, 0); | |
967 | #ifdef __osf__ | |
968 | /* Without the dummy below unpack("i", pack("i",-1)) | |
969 | * return 0xFFffFFff instead of -1 for Digital Unix V4.0 | |
970 | * cc with optimization turned on. | |
971 | * | |
972 | * The bug was detected in | |
973 | * DEC C V5.8-009 on Digital UNIX V4.0 (Rev. 1091) (V4.0E) | |
974 | * with optimization (-O4) turned on. | |
975 | * DEC C V5.2-040 on Digital UNIX V4.0 (Rev. 564) (V4.0B) | |
976 | * does not have this problem even with -O4. | |
977 | * | |
978 | * This bug was reported as DECC_BUGS 1431 | |
979 | * and tracked internally as GEM_BUGS 7775. | |
980 | * | |
981 | * The bug is fixed in | |
982 | * Tru64 UNIX V5.0: Compaq C V6.1-006 or later | |
983 | * UNIX V4.0F support: DEC C V5.9-006 or later | |
984 | * UNIX V4.0E support: DEC C V5.8-011 or later | |
985 | * and also in DTK. | |
986 | * | |
987 | * See also few lines later for the same bug. | |
988 | */ | |
989 | (aint) ? | |
990 | sv_setiv(sv, (IV)aint) : | |
991 | #endif | |
992 | sv_setiv(sv, (IV)aint); | |
993 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
994 | } | |
995 | } | |
996 | break; | |
997 | case 'I': | |
998 | along = (strend - s) / sizeof(unsigned int); | |
999 | if (len > along) | |
1000 | len = along; | |
1001 | if (checksum) { | |
1002 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1003 | Copy(s, &auint, 1, unsigned int); | |
1004 | s += sizeof(unsigned int); | |
fa8ec7c1 | 1005 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1006 | cdouble += (NV)auint; |
1007 | else | |
92d41999 | 1008 | cuv += auint; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1009 | } |
1010 | } | |
1011 | else { | |
1012 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1013 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1014 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1015 | Copy(s, &auint, 1, unsigned int); | |
1016 | s += sizeof(unsigned int); | |
1017 | sv = NEWSV(41, 0); | |
1018 | #ifdef __osf__ | |
1019 | /* Without the dummy below unpack("I", pack("I",0xFFFFFFFF)) | |
1020 | * returns 1.84467440737096e+19 instead of 0xFFFFFFFF. | |
1021 | * See details few lines earlier. */ | |
1022 | (auint) ? | |
1023 | sv_setuv(sv, (UV)auint) : | |
1024 | #endif | |
1025 | sv_setuv(sv, (UV)auint); | |
1026 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1027 | } | |
1028 | } | |
1029 | break; | |
92d41999 JH |
1030 | case 'j': |
1031 | along = (strend - s) / IVSIZE; | |
1032 | if (len > along) | |
1033 | len = along; | |
1034 | if (checksum) { | |
1035 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1036 | Copy(s, &aiv, 1, IV); | |
1037 | s += IVSIZE; | |
1038 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) | |
1039 | cdouble += (NV)aiv; | |
1040 | else | |
1041 | cuv += aiv; | |
1042 | } | |
1043 | } | |
1044 | else { | |
1045 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1046 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1047 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1048 | Copy(s, &aiv, 1, IV); | |
1049 | s += IVSIZE; | |
1050 | sv = NEWSV(40, 0); | |
1051 | sv_setiv(sv, aiv); | |
1052 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1053 | } | |
1054 | } | |
1055 | break; | |
1056 | case 'J': | |
1057 | along = (strend - s) / UVSIZE; | |
1058 | if (len > along) | |
1059 | len = along; | |
1060 | if (checksum) { | |
1061 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1062 | Copy(s, &auv, 1, UV); | |
1063 | s += UVSIZE; | |
1064 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) | |
1065 | cdouble += (NV)auv; | |
1066 | else | |
1067 | cuv += auv; | |
1068 | } | |
1069 | } | |
1070 | else { | |
1071 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1072 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1073 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1074 | Copy(s, &auv, 1, UV); | |
1075 | s += UVSIZE; | |
1076 | sv = NEWSV(41, 0); | |
1077 | sv_setuv(sv, auv); | |
1078 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1079 | } | |
1080 | } | |
1081 | break; | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1082 | case 'l': |
1083 | #if LONGSIZE == SIZE32 | |
1084 | along = (strend - s) / SIZE32; | |
1085 | #else | |
1086 | along = (strend - s) / (natint ? sizeof(long) : SIZE32); | |
1087 | #endif | |
1088 | if (len > along) | |
1089 | len = along; | |
1090 | if (checksum) { | |
1091 | #if LONGSIZE != SIZE32 | |
1092 | if (natint) { | |
1093 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1094 | COPYNN(s, &along, sizeof(long)); | |
1095 | s += sizeof(long); | |
fa8ec7c1 | 1096 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1097 | cdouble += (NV)along; |
1098 | else | |
92d41999 | 1099 | cuv += along; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1100 | } |
1101 | } | |
1102 | else | |
1103 | #endif | |
1104 | { | |
1105 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1106 | #if LONGSIZE > SIZE32 && INTSIZE == SIZE32 | |
1107 | I32 along; | |
1108 | #endif | |
1109 | COPY32(s, &along); | |
1110 | #if LONGSIZE > SIZE32 | |
1111 | if (along > 2147483647) | |
1112 | along -= 4294967296; | |
1113 | #endif | |
1114 | s += SIZE32; | |
fa8ec7c1 | 1115 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1116 | cdouble += (NV)along; |
1117 | else | |
92d41999 | 1118 | cuv += along; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1119 | } |
1120 | } | |
1121 | } | |
1122 | else { | |
1123 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1124 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1125 | #if LONGSIZE != SIZE32 | |
1126 | if (natint) { | |
1127 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1128 | COPYNN(s, &along, sizeof(long)); | |
1129 | s += sizeof(long); | |
1130 | sv = NEWSV(42, 0); | |
1131 | sv_setiv(sv, (IV)along); | |
1132 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1133 | } | |
1134 | } | |
1135 | else | |
1136 | #endif | |
1137 | { | |
1138 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1139 | #if LONGSIZE > SIZE32 && INTSIZE == SIZE32 | |
1140 | I32 along; | |
1141 | #endif | |
1142 | COPY32(s, &along); | |
1143 | #if LONGSIZE > SIZE32 | |
1144 | if (along > 2147483647) | |
1145 | along -= 4294967296; | |
1146 | #endif | |
1147 | s += SIZE32; | |
1148 | sv = NEWSV(42, 0); | |
1149 | sv_setiv(sv, (IV)along); | |
1150 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1151 | } | |
1152 | } | |
1153 | } | |
1154 | break; | |
1155 | case 'V': | |
1156 | case 'N': | |
1157 | case 'L': | |
1158 | #if LONGSIZE == SIZE32 | |
1159 | along = (strend - s) / SIZE32; | |
1160 | #else | |
1161 | unatint = natint && datumtype == 'L'; | |
1162 | along = (strend - s) / (unatint ? sizeof(unsigned long) : SIZE32); | |
1163 | #endif | |
1164 | if (len > along) | |
1165 | len = along; | |
1166 | if (checksum) { | |
1167 | #if LONGSIZE != SIZE32 | |
1168 | if (unatint) { | |
1169 | unsigned long aulong; | |
1170 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1171 | COPYNN(s, &aulong, sizeof(unsigned long)); | |
1172 | s += sizeof(unsigned long); | |
fa8ec7c1 | 1173 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1174 | cdouble += (NV)aulong; |
1175 | else | |
92d41999 | 1176 | cuv += aulong; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1177 | } |
1178 | } | |
1179 | else | |
1180 | #endif | |
1181 | { | |
1182 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1183 | COPY32(s, &aulong); | |
1184 | s += SIZE32; | |
1185 | #ifdef HAS_NTOHL | |
1186 | if (datumtype == 'N') | |
1187 | aulong = PerlSock_ntohl(aulong); | |
1188 | #endif | |
1189 | #ifdef HAS_VTOHL | |
1190 | if (datumtype == 'V') | |
1191 | aulong = vtohl(aulong); | |
1192 | #endif | |
fa8ec7c1 | 1193 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1194 | cdouble += (NV)aulong; |
1195 | else | |
92d41999 | 1196 | cuv += aulong; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1197 | } |
1198 | } | |
1199 | } | |
1200 | else { | |
1201 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1202 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1203 | #if LONGSIZE != SIZE32 | |
1204 | if (unatint) { | |
1205 | unsigned long aulong; | |
1206 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1207 | COPYNN(s, &aulong, sizeof(unsigned long)); | |
1208 | s += sizeof(unsigned long); | |
1209 | sv = NEWSV(43, 0); | |
1210 | sv_setuv(sv, (UV)aulong); | |
1211 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1212 | } | |
1213 | } | |
1214 | else | |
1215 | #endif | |
1216 | { | |
1217 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1218 | COPY32(s, &aulong); | |
1219 | s += SIZE32; | |
1220 | #ifdef HAS_NTOHL | |
1221 | if (datumtype == 'N') | |
1222 | aulong = PerlSock_ntohl(aulong); | |
1223 | #endif | |
1224 | #ifdef HAS_VTOHL | |
1225 | if (datumtype == 'V') | |
1226 | aulong = vtohl(aulong); | |
1227 | #endif | |
1228 | sv = NEWSV(43, 0); | |
1229 | sv_setuv(sv, (UV)aulong); | |
1230 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1231 | } | |
1232 | } | |
1233 | } | |
1234 | break; | |
1235 | case 'p': | |
1236 | along = (strend - s) / sizeof(char*); | |
1237 | if (len > along) | |
1238 | len = along; | |
1239 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1240 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1241 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1242 | if (sizeof(char*) > strend - s) | |
1243 | break; | |
1244 | else { | |
1245 | Copy(s, &aptr, 1, char*); | |
1246 | s += sizeof(char*); | |
1247 | } | |
1248 | sv = NEWSV(44, 0); | |
1249 | if (aptr) | |
1250 | sv_setpv(sv, aptr); | |
1251 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1252 | } | |
1253 | break; | |
1254 | case 'w': | |
1255 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1256 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1257 | { | |
1258 | UV auv = 0; | |
1259 | U32 bytes = 0; | |
1260 | ||
1261 | while ((len > 0) && (s < strend)) { | |
1262 | auv = (auv << 7) | (*s & 0x7f); | |
1263 | /* UTF8_IS_XXXXX not right here - using constant 0x80 */ | |
1264 | if ((U8)(*s++) < 0x80) { | |
1265 | bytes = 0; | |
1266 | sv = NEWSV(40, 0); | |
1267 | sv_setuv(sv, auv); | |
1268 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1269 | len--; | |
1270 | auv = 0; | |
1271 | } | |
1272 | else if (++bytes >= sizeof(UV)) { /* promote to string */ | |
1273 | char *t; | |
1274 | STRLEN n_a; | |
1275 | ||
1276 | sv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "%.*"UVf, (int)TYPE_DIGITS(UV), auv); | |
1277 | while (s < strend) { | |
1278 | sv = mul128(sv, *s & 0x7f); | |
1279 | if (!(*s++ & 0x80)) { | |
1280 | bytes = 0; | |
1281 | break; | |
1282 | } | |
1283 | } | |
1284 | t = SvPV(sv, n_a); | |
1285 | while (*t == '0') | |
1286 | t++; | |
1287 | sv_chop(sv, t); | |
1288 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1289 | len--; | |
1290 | auv = 0; | |
1291 | } | |
1292 | } | |
1293 | if ((s >= strend) && bytes) | |
518eff30 | 1294 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unterminated compressed integer"); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1295 | } |
1296 | break; | |
1297 | case 'P': | |
18529408 | 1298 | if (star > 0) |
518eff30 | 1299 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "P must have an explicit size"); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1300 | EXTEND(SP, 1); |
1301 | if (sizeof(char*) > strend - s) | |
1302 | break; | |
1303 | else { | |
1304 | Copy(s, &aptr, 1, char*); | |
1305 | s += sizeof(char*); | |
1306 | } | |
1307 | sv = NEWSV(44, 0); | |
1308 | if (aptr) | |
1309 | sv_setpvn(sv, aptr, len); | |
1310 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1311 | break; | |
1312 | #ifdef HAS_QUAD | |
1313 | case 'q': | |
1314 | along = (strend - s) / sizeof(Quad_t); | |
1315 | if (len > along) | |
1316 | len = along; | |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
1317 | if (checksum) { |
1318 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1319 | Copy(s, &aquad, 1, Quad_t); |
1320 | s += sizeof(Quad_t); | |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
1321 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
1322 | cdouble += (NV)aquad; | |
1323 | else | |
92d41999 | 1324 | cuv += aquad; |
a6ec74c1 | 1325 | } |
a6ec74c1 | 1326 | } |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
1327 | else { |
1328 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1329 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1330 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1331 | if (s + sizeof(Quad_t) > strend) | |
1332 | aquad = 0; | |
1333 | else { | |
92d41999 JH |
1334 | Copy(s, &aquad, 1, Quad_t); |
1335 | s += sizeof(Quad_t); | |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
1336 | } |
1337 | sv = NEWSV(42, 0); | |
1338 | if (aquad >= IV_MIN && aquad <= IV_MAX) | |
92d41999 | 1339 | sv_setiv(sv, (IV)aquad); |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
1340 | else |
1341 | sv_setnv(sv, (NV)aquad); | |
1342 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1343 | } | |
1344 | } | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1345 | break; |
1346 | case 'Q': | |
206947d2 | 1347 | along = (strend - s) / sizeof(Uquad_t); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1348 | if (len > along) |
1349 | len = along; | |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
1350 | if (checksum) { |
1351 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1352 | Copy(s, &auquad, 1, Uquad_t); |
1353 | s += sizeof(Uquad_t); | |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
1354 | if (checksum > bits_in_uv) |
1355 | cdouble += (NV)auquad; | |
1356 | else | |
92d41999 | 1357 | cuv += auquad; |
a6ec74c1 | 1358 | } |
a6ec74c1 | 1359 | } |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
1360 | else { |
1361 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1362 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1363 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1364 | if (s + sizeof(Uquad_t) > strend) | |
1365 | auquad = 0; | |
1366 | else { | |
1367 | Copy(s, &auquad, 1, Uquad_t); | |
1368 | s += sizeof(Uquad_t); | |
1369 | } | |
1370 | sv = NEWSV(43, 0); | |
1371 | if (auquad <= UV_MAX) | |
1372 | sv_setuv(sv, (UV)auquad); | |
1373 | else | |
1374 | sv_setnv(sv, (NV)auquad); | |
1375 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1376 | } | |
1377 | } | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1378 | break; |
1379 | #endif | |
1380 | /* float and double added gnb@melba.bby.oz.au 22/11/89 */ | |
1381 | case 'f': | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1382 | along = (strend - s) / sizeof(float); |
1383 | if (len > along) | |
1384 | len = along; | |
1385 | if (checksum) { | |
1386 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1387 | Copy(s, &afloat, 1, float); | |
1388 | s += sizeof(float); | |
1389 | cdouble += afloat; | |
1390 | } | |
1391 | } | |
1392 | else { | |
1393 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1394 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1395 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1396 | Copy(s, &afloat, 1, float); | |
1397 | s += sizeof(float); | |
1398 | sv = NEWSV(47, 0); | |
1399 | sv_setnv(sv, (NV)afloat); | |
1400 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1401 | } | |
1402 | } | |
1403 | break; | |
1404 | case 'd': | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1405 | along = (strend - s) / sizeof(double); |
1406 | if (len > along) | |
1407 | len = along; | |
1408 | if (checksum) { | |
1409 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1410 | Copy(s, &adouble, 1, double); | |
1411 | s += sizeof(double); | |
1412 | cdouble += adouble; | |
1413 | } | |
1414 | } | |
1415 | else { | |
1416 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1417 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1418 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1419 | Copy(s, &adouble, 1, double); | |
1420 | s += sizeof(double); | |
1421 | sv = NEWSV(48, 0); | |
1422 | sv_setnv(sv, (NV)adouble); | |
1423 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1424 | } | |
1425 | } | |
1426 | break; | |
92d41999 JH |
1427 | case 'F': |
1428 | along = (strend - s) / NVSIZE; | |
1429 | if (len > along) | |
1430 | len = along; | |
1431 | if (checksum) { | |
1432 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1433 | Copy(s, &anv, 1, NV); | |
1434 | s += NVSIZE; | |
1435 | cdouble += anv; | |
1436 | } | |
1437 | } | |
1438 | else { | |
1439 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1440 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1441 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1442 | Copy(s, &anv, 1, NV); | |
1443 | s += NVSIZE; | |
1444 | sv = NEWSV(48, 0); | |
1445 | sv_setnv(sv, anv); | |
1446 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1447 | } | |
1448 | } | |
1449 | break; | |
1450 | #if defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) | |
1451 | case 'D': | |
1452 | along = (strend - s) / LONG_DOUBLESIZE; | |
1453 | if (len > along) | |
1454 | len = along; | |
1455 | if (checksum) { | |
1456 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1457 | Copy(s, &aldouble, 1, long double); | |
1458 | s += LONG_DOUBLESIZE; | |
1459 | cdouble += aldouble; | |
1460 | } | |
1461 | } | |
1462 | else { | |
1463 | EXTEND(SP, len); | |
1464 | EXTEND_MORTAL(len); | |
1465 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
1466 | Copy(s, &aldouble, 1, long double); | |
1467 | s += LONG_DOUBLESIZE; | |
1468 | sv = NEWSV(48, 0); | |
1469 | sv_setnv(sv, (NV)aldouble); | |
1470 | PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1471 | } | |
1472 | } | |
1473 | break; | |
1474 | #endif | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1475 | case 'u': |
1476 | /* MKS: | |
1477 | * Initialise the decode mapping. By using a table driven | |
1478 | * algorithm, the code will be character-set independent | |
1479 | * (and just as fast as doing character arithmetic) | |
1480 | */ | |
1481 | if (PL_uudmap['M'] == 0) { | |
1482 | int i; | |
1483 | ||
1484 | for (i = 0; i < sizeof(PL_uuemap); i += 1) | |
1485 | PL_uudmap[(U8)PL_uuemap[i]] = i; | |
1486 | /* | |
1487 | * Because ' ' and '`' map to the same value, | |
1488 | * we need to decode them both the same. | |
1489 | */ | |
1490 | PL_uudmap[' '] = 0; | |
1491 | } | |
1492 | ||
1493 | along = (strend - s) * 3 / 4; | |
1494 | sv = NEWSV(42, along); | |
1495 | if (along) | |
1496 | SvPOK_on(sv); | |
1497 | while (s < strend && *s > ' ' && ISUUCHAR(*s)) { | |
1498 | I32 a, b, c, d; | |
1499 | char hunk[4]; | |
1500 | ||
1501 | hunk[3] = '\0'; | |
1502 | len = PL_uudmap[*(U8*)s++] & 077; | |
1503 | while (len > 0) { | |
1504 | if (s < strend && ISUUCHAR(*s)) | |
1505 | a = PL_uudmap[*(U8*)s++] & 077; | |
1506 | else | |
1507 | a = 0; | |
1508 | if (s < strend && ISUUCHAR(*s)) | |
1509 | b = PL_uudmap[*(U8*)s++] & 077; | |
1510 | else | |
1511 | b = 0; | |
1512 | if (s < strend && ISUUCHAR(*s)) | |
1513 | c = PL_uudmap[*(U8*)s++] & 077; | |
1514 | else | |
1515 | c = 0; | |
1516 | if (s < strend && ISUUCHAR(*s)) | |
1517 | d = PL_uudmap[*(U8*)s++] & 077; | |
1518 | else | |
1519 | d = 0; | |
1520 | hunk[0] = (a << 2) | (b >> 4); | |
1521 | hunk[1] = (b << 4) | (c >> 2); | |
1522 | hunk[2] = (c << 6) | d; | |
1523 | sv_catpvn(sv, hunk, (len > 3) ? 3 : len); | |
1524 | len -= 3; | |
1525 | } | |
1526 | if (*s == '\n') | |
1527 | s++; | |
92aa5668 JH |
1528 | else /* possible checksum byte */ |
1529 | if (s + 1 < strend && s[1] == '\n') | |
1530 | s += 2; | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1531 | } |
1532 | XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1533 | break; | |
1534 | } | |
1535 | if (checksum) { | |
1536 | sv = NEWSV(42, 0); | |
1537 | if (strchr("fFdD", datumtype) || | |
92d41999 JH |
1538 | (checksum > bits_in_uv && |
1539 | strchr("csSiIlLnNUvVqQjJ", datumtype)) ) { | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1540 | NV trouble; |
1541 | ||
fa8ec7c1 | 1542 | adouble = (NV) (1 << (checksum & 15)); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1543 | while (checksum >= 16) { |
1544 | checksum -= 16; | |
1545 | adouble *= 65536.0; | |
1546 | } | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1547 | while (cdouble < 0.0) |
1548 | cdouble += adouble; | |
1549 | cdouble = Perl_modf(cdouble / adouble, &trouble) * adouble; | |
1550 | sv_setnv(sv, cdouble); | |
1551 | } | |
1552 | else { | |
fa8ec7c1 NC |
1553 | if (checksum < bits_in_uv) { |
1554 | UV mask = ((UV)1 << checksum) - 1; | |
92d41999 JH |
1555 | |
1556 | cuv &= mask; | |
a6ec74c1 | 1557 | } |
92d41999 | 1558 | sv_setuv(sv, cuv); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1559 | } |
1560 | XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); | |
1561 | checksum = 0; | |
1562 | } | |
1563 | } | |
18529408 IZ |
1564 | if (new_s) |
1565 | *new_s = s; | |
1566 | PUTBACK; | |
1567 | return SP - PL_stack_base - start_sp_offset; | |
1568 | } | |
1569 | ||
1570 | PP(pp_unpack) | |
1571 | { | |
1572 | dSP; | |
1573 | dPOPPOPssrl; | |
1574 | I32 gimme = GIMME_V; | |
1575 | STRLEN llen; | |
1576 | STRLEN rlen; | |
1577 | register char *pat = SvPV(left, llen); | |
1578 | #ifdef PACKED_IS_OCTETS | |
1579 | /* Packed side is assumed to be octets - so force downgrade if it | |
1580 | has been UTF-8 encoded by accident | |
1581 | */ | |
1582 | register char *s = SvPVbyte(right, rlen); | |
1583 | #else | |
1584 | register char *s = SvPV(right, rlen); | |
1585 | #endif | |
1586 | char *strend = s + rlen; | |
1587 | register char *patend = pat + llen; | |
1588 | register I32 cnt; | |
1589 | ||
1590 | PUTBACK; | |
1591 | cnt = unpack_str(pat, patend, s, s, strend, NULL, 0, | |
1592 | ((gimme == G_SCALAR) ? UNPACK_ONLY_ONE : 0) | |
1593 | | (DO_UTF8(right) ? UNPACK_DO_UTF8 : 0)); | |
1594 | SPAGAIN; | |
1595 | if ( !cnt && gimme == G_SCALAR ) | |
1596 | PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef); | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1597 | RETURN; |
1598 | } | |
1599 | ||
1600 | STATIC void | |
1601 | S_doencodes(pTHX_ register SV *sv, register char *s, register I32 len) | |
1602 | { | |
1603 | char hunk[5]; | |
1604 | ||
1605 | *hunk = PL_uuemap[len]; | |
1606 | sv_catpvn(sv, hunk, 1); | |
1607 | hunk[4] = '\0'; | |
1608 | while (len > 2) { | |
1609 | hunk[0] = PL_uuemap[(077 & (*s >> 2))]; | |
1610 | hunk[1] = PL_uuemap[(077 & (((*s << 4) & 060) | ((s[1] >> 4) & 017)))]; | |
1611 | hunk[2] = PL_uuemap[(077 & (((s[1] << 2) & 074) | ((s[2] >> 6) & 03)))]; | |
1612 | hunk[3] = PL_uuemap[(077 & (s[2] & 077))]; | |
1613 | sv_catpvn(sv, hunk, 4); | |
1614 | s += 3; | |
1615 | len -= 3; | |
1616 | } | |
1617 | if (len > 0) { | |
1618 | char r = (len > 1 ? s[1] : '\0'); | |
1619 | hunk[0] = PL_uuemap[(077 & (*s >> 2))]; | |
1620 | hunk[1] = PL_uuemap[(077 & (((*s << 4) & 060) | ((r >> 4) & 017)))]; | |
1621 | hunk[2] = PL_uuemap[(077 & ((r << 2) & 074))]; | |
1622 | hunk[3] = PL_uuemap[0]; | |
1623 | sv_catpvn(sv, hunk, 4); | |
1624 | } | |
1625 | sv_catpvn(sv, "\n", 1); | |
1626 | } | |
1627 | ||
1628 | STATIC SV * | |
1629 | S_is_an_int(pTHX_ char *s, STRLEN l) | |
1630 | { | |
1631 | STRLEN n_a; | |
1632 | SV *result = newSVpvn(s, l); | |
1633 | char *result_c = SvPV(result, n_a); /* convenience */ | |
1634 | char *out = result_c; | |
1635 | bool skip = 1; | |
1636 | bool ignore = 0; | |
1637 | ||
1638 | while (*s) { | |
1639 | switch (*s) { | |
1640 | case ' ': | |
1641 | break; | |
1642 | case '+': | |
1643 | if (!skip) { | |
1644 | SvREFCNT_dec(result); | |
1645 | return (NULL); | |
1646 | } | |
1647 | break; | |
1648 | case '0': | |
1649 | case '1': | |
1650 | case '2': | |
1651 | case '3': | |
1652 | case '4': | |
1653 | case '5': | |
1654 | case '6': | |
1655 | case '7': | |
1656 | case '8': | |
1657 | case '9': | |
1658 | skip = 0; | |
1659 | if (!ignore) { | |
1660 | *(out++) = *s; | |
1661 | } | |
1662 | break; | |
1663 | case '.': | |
1664 | ignore = 1; | |
1665 | break; | |
1666 | default: | |
1667 | SvREFCNT_dec(result); | |
1668 | return (NULL); | |
1669 | } | |
1670 | s++; | |
1671 | } | |
1672 | *(out++) = '\0'; | |
1673 | SvCUR_set(result, out - result_c); | |
1674 | return (result); | |
1675 | } | |
1676 | ||
1677 | /* pnum must be '\0' terminated */ | |
1678 | STATIC int | |
1679 | S_div128(pTHX_ SV *pnum, bool *done) | |
1680 | { | |
1681 | STRLEN len; | |
1682 | char *s = SvPV(pnum, len); | |
1683 | int m = 0; | |
1684 | int r = 0; | |
1685 | char *t = s; | |
1686 | ||
1687 | *done = 1; | |
1688 | while (*t) { | |
1689 | int i; | |
1690 | ||
1691 | i = m * 10 + (*t - '0'); | |
1692 | m = i & 0x7F; | |
1693 | r = (i >> 7); /* r < 10 */ | |
1694 | if (r) { | |
1695 | *done = 0; | |
1696 | } | |
1697 | *(t++) = '0' + r; | |
1698 | } | |
1699 | *(t++) = '\0'; | |
1700 | SvCUR_set(pnum, (STRLEN) (t - s)); | |
1701 | return (m); | |
1702 | } | |
1703 | ||
18529408 | 1704 | #define PACK_CHILD 0x1 |
a6ec74c1 | 1705 | |
18529408 IZ |
1706 | /* |
1707 | =for apidoc pack_cat | |
1708 | ||
1709 | The engine implementing pack() Perl function. | |
1710 | ||
1711 | =cut */ | |
1712 | ||
1713 | void | |
1714 | Perl_pack_cat(pTHX_ SV *cat, char *pat, register char *patend, register SV **beglist, SV **endlist, SV ***next_in_list, U32 flags) | |
a6ec74c1 | 1715 | { |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1716 | register I32 items; |
1717 | STRLEN fromlen; | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1718 | register I32 len; |
1719 | I32 datumtype; | |
1720 | SV *fromstr; | |
1721 | /*SUPPRESS 442*/ | |
1722 | static char null10[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; | |
1723 | static char *space10 = " "; | |
18529408 | 1724 | int star; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1725 | |
1726 | /* These must not be in registers: */ | |
1727 | char achar; | |
1728 | I16 ashort; | |
1729 | int aint; | |
1730 | unsigned int auint; | |
1731 | I32 along; | |
1732 | U32 aulong; | |
92d41999 JH |
1733 | IV aiv; |
1734 | UV auv; | |
1735 | NV anv; | |
1736 | #if defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) | |
1737 | long double aldouble; | |
1738 | #endif | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1739 | #ifdef HAS_QUAD |
1740 | Quad_t aquad; | |
1741 | Uquad_t auquad; | |
1742 | #endif | |
1743 | char *aptr; | |
1744 | float afloat; | |
1745 | double adouble; | |
1746 | int commas = 0; | |
1747 | #ifdef PERL_NATINT_PACK | |
1748 | int natint; /* native integer */ | |
1749 | #endif | |
1750 | ||
18529408 IZ |
1751 | items = endlist - beglist; |
1752 | #ifndef PACKED_IS_OCTETS | |
1753 | pat = next_symbol(pat, patend); | |
1754 | if (pat < patend && *pat == 'U' && !flags) | |
1755 | SvUTF8_on(cat); | |
1756 | #endif | |
1757 | while ((pat = next_symbol(pat, patend)) < patend) { | |
a6ec74c1 | 1758 | SV *lengthcode = Nullsv; |
18529408 | 1759 | #define NEXTFROM ( lengthcode ? lengthcode : items-- > 0 ? *beglist++ : &PL_sv_no) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1760 | datumtype = *pat++ & 0xFF; |
1761 | #ifdef PERL_NATINT_PACK | |
1762 | natint = 0; | |
1763 | #endif | |
a6ec74c1 | 1764 | if (*pat == '!') { |
62f95557 | 1765 | static const char natstr[] = "sSiIlLxX"; |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1766 | |
1767 | if (strchr(natstr, datumtype)) { | |
62f95557 IZ |
1768 | if (datumtype == 'x' || datumtype == 'X') { |
1769 | datumtype |= TYPE_IS_SHRIEKING; | |
1770 | } else { /* XXXX Should be redone similarly! */ | |
a6ec74c1 | 1771 | #ifdef PERL_NATINT_PACK |
62f95557 | 1772 | natint = 1; |
a6ec74c1 | 1773 | #endif |
62f95557 | 1774 | } |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1775 | pat++; |
1776 | } | |
1777 | else | |
518eff30 | 1778 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "'!' allowed only after types %s", natstr); |
a6ec74c1 | 1779 | } |
18529408 IZ |
1780 | len = find_count(&pat, patend, &star); |
1781 | if (star > 0) /* Count is '*' */ | |
a6ec74c1 | 1782 | len = strchr("@Xxu", datumtype) ? 0 : items; |
18529408 | 1783 | else if (star < 0) /* Default len */ |
a6ec74c1 | 1784 | len = 1; |
18529408 | 1785 | if (*pat == '/') { /* doing lookahead how... */ |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1786 | ++pat; |
1787 | if ((*pat != 'a' && *pat != 'A' && *pat != 'Z') || pat[1] != '*') | |
518eff30 | 1788 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "/ must be followed by a*, A* or Z*"); |
a6ec74c1 | 1789 | lengthcode = sv_2mortal(newSViv(sv_len(items > 0 |
18529408 | 1790 | ? *beglist : &PL_sv_no) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1791 | + (*pat == 'Z' ? 1 : 0))); |
1792 | } | |
1793 | switch(datumtype) { | |
1794 | default: | |
518eff30 | 1795 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Invalid type in pack: '%c'", (int)datumtype); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1796 | case ',': /* grandfather in commas but with a warning */ |
1797 | if (commas++ == 0 && ckWARN(WARN_PACK)) | |
9014280d | 1798 | Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_PACK), |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1799 | "Invalid type in pack: '%c'", (int)datumtype); |
1800 | break; | |
1801 | case '%': | |
518eff30 | 1802 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%% may only be used in unpack"); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1803 | case '@': |
1804 | len -= SvCUR(cat); | |
1805 | if (len > 0) | |
1806 | goto grow; | |
1807 | len = -len; | |
1808 | if (len > 0) | |
1809 | goto shrink; | |
1810 | break; | |
18529408 IZ |
1811 | case '(': |
1812 | { | |
1813 | char *beg = pat; | |
1814 | SV **savebeglist = beglist; /* beglist de-register-ed */ | |
1815 | ||
1816 | if (star >= 0) | |
518eff30 | 1817 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "()-group starts with a count"); |
18529408 IZ |
1818 | aptr = group_end(beg, patend, ')'); |
1819 | pat = aptr + 1; | |
1820 | if (star != -2) { | |
1821 | len = find_count(&pat, patend, &star); | |
1822 | if (star < 0) /* No count */ | |
1823 | len = 1; | |
1824 | else if (star > 0) /* Star */ | |
1825 | len = items; /* long enough? */ | |
1826 | } | |
1827 | while (len--) { | |
1828 | pack_cat(cat, beg, aptr, savebeglist, endlist, | |
1829 | &savebeglist, PACK_CHILD); | |
1830 | if (star > 0 && savebeglist == endlist) | |
1831 | break; /* No way to continue */ | |
1832 | } | |
1833 | beglist = savebeglist; | |
1834 | break; | |
1835 | } | |
62f95557 IZ |
1836 | case 'X' | TYPE_IS_SHRIEKING: |
1837 | if (!len) /* Avoid division by 0 */ | |
1838 | len = 1; | |
1839 | len = (SvCUR(cat)) % len; | |
1840 | /* FALL THROUGH */ | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1841 | case 'X': |
1842 | shrink: | |
1843 | if (SvCUR(cat) < len) | |
518eff30 | 1844 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "X outside of string"); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1845 | SvCUR(cat) -= len; |
1846 | *SvEND(cat) = '\0'; | |
1847 | break; | |
62f95557 IZ |
1848 | case 'x' | TYPE_IS_SHRIEKING: |
1849 | if (!len) /* Avoid division by 0 */ | |
1850 | len = 1; | |
1851 | aint = (SvCUR(cat)) % len; | |
1852 | if (aint) /* Other portable ways? */ | |
1853 | len = len - aint; | |
1854 | else | |
1855 | len = 0; | |
1856 | /* FALL THROUGH */ | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1857 | case 'x': |
1858 | grow: | |
1859 | while (len >= 10) { | |
1860 | sv_catpvn(cat, null10, 10); | |
1861 | len -= 10; | |
1862 | } | |
1863 | sv_catpvn(cat, null10, len); | |
1864 | break; | |
1865 | case 'A': | |
1866 | case 'Z': | |
1867 | case 'a': | |
1868 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
1869 | aptr = SvPV(fromstr, fromlen); | |
18529408 | 1870 | if (star > 0) { /* -2 after '/' */ |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1871 | len = fromlen; |
1872 | if (datumtype == 'Z') | |
1873 | ++len; | |
1874 | } | |
1875 | if (fromlen >= len) { | |
1876 | sv_catpvn(cat, aptr, len); | |
1877 | if (datumtype == 'Z') | |
1878 | *(SvEND(cat)-1) = '\0'; | |
1879 | } | |
1880 | else { | |
1881 | sv_catpvn(cat, aptr, fromlen); | |
1882 | len -= fromlen; | |
1883 | if (datumtype == 'A') { | |
1884 | while (len >= 10) { | |
1885 | sv_catpvn(cat, space10, 10); | |
1886 | len -= 10; | |
1887 | } | |
1888 | sv_catpvn(cat, space10, len); | |
1889 | } | |
1890 | else { | |
1891 | while (len >= 10) { | |
1892 | sv_catpvn(cat, null10, 10); | |
1893 | len -= 10; | |
1894 | } | |
1895 | sv_catpvn(cat, null10, len); | |
1896 | } | |
1897 | } | |
1898 | break; | |
1899 | case 'B': | |
1900 | case 'b': | |
1901 | { | |
1902 | register char *str; | |
1903 | I32 saveitems; | |
1904 | ||
1905 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
1906 | saveitems = items; | |
1907 | str = SvPV(fromstr, fromlen); | |
18529408 | 1908 | if (star > 0) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1909 | len = fromlen; |
1910 | aint = SvCUR(cat); | |
1911 | SvCUR(cat) += (len+7)/8; | |
1912 | SvGROW(cat, SvCUR(cat) + 1); | |
1913 | aptr = SvPVX(cat) + aint; | |
1914 | if (len > fromlen) | |
1915 | len = fromlen; | |
1916 | aint = len; | |
1917 | items = 0; | |
1918 | if (datumtype == 'B') { | |
1919 | for (len = 0; len++ < aint;) { | |
1920 | items |= *str++ & 1; | |
1921 | if (len & 7) | |
1922 | items <<= 1; | |
1923 | else { | |
1924 | *aptr++ = items & 0xff; | |
1925 | items = 0; | |
1926 | } | |
1927 | } | |
1928 | } | |
1929 | else { | |
1930 | for (len = 0; len++ < aint;) { | |
1931 | if (*str++ & 1) | |
1932 | items |= 128; | |
1933 | if (len & 7) | |
1934 | items >>= 1; | |
1935 | else { | |
1936 | *aptr++ = items & 0xff; | |
1937 | items = 0; | |
1938 | } | |
1939 | } | |
1940 | } | |
1941 | if (aint & 7) { | |
1942 | if (datumtype == 'B') | |
1943 | items <<= 7 - (aint & 7); | |
1944 | else | |
1945 | items >>= 7 - (aint & 7); | |
1946 | *aptr++ = items & 0xff; | |
1947 | } | |
1948 | str = SvPVX(cat) + SvCUR(cat); | |
1949 | while (aptr <= str) | |
1950 | *aptr++ = '\0'; | |
1951 | ||
1952 | items = saveitems; | |
1953 | } | |
1954 | break; | |
1955 | case 'H': | |
1956 | case 'h': | |
1957 | { | |
1958 | register char *str; | |
1959 | I32 saveitems; | |
1960 | ||
1961 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
1962 | saveitems = items; | |
1963 | str = SvPV(fromstr, fromlen); | |
18529408 | 1964 | if (star > 0) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
1965 | len = fromlen; |
1966 | aint = SvCUR(cat); | |
1967 | SvCUR(cat) += (len+1)/2; | |
1968 | SvGROW(cat, SvCUR(cat) + 1); | |
1969 | aptr = SvPVX(cat) + aint; | |
1970 | if (len > fromlen) | |
1971 | len = fromlen; | |
1972 | aint = len; | |
1973 | items = 0; | |
1974 | if (datumtype == 'H') { | |
1975 | for (len = 0; len++ < aint;) { | |
1976 | if (isALPHA(*str)) | |
1977 | items |= ((*str++ & 15) + 9) & 15; | |
1978 | else | |
1979 | items |= *str++ & 15; | |
1980 | if (len & 1) | |
1981 | items <<= 4; | |
1982 | else { | |
1983 | *aptr++ = items & 0xff; | |
1984 | items = 0; | |
1985 | } | |
1986 | } | |
1987 | } | |
1988 | else { | |
1989 | for (len = 0; len++ < aint;) { | |
1990 | if (isALPHA(*str)) | |
1991 | items |= (((*str++ & 15) + 9) & 15) << 4; | |
1992 | else | |
1993 | items |= (*str++ & 15) << 4; | |
1994 | if (len & 1) | |
1995 | items >>= 4; | |
1996 | else { | |
1997 | *aptr++ = items & 0xff; | |
1998 | items = 0; | |
1999 | } | |
2000 | } | |
2001 | } | |
2002 | if (aint & 1) | |
2003 | *aptr++ = items & 0xff; | |
2004 | str = SvPVX(cat) + SvCUR(cat); | |
2005 | while (aptr <= str) | |
2006 | *aptr++ = '\0'; | |
2007 | ||
2008 | items = saveitems; | |
2009 | } | |
2010 | break; | |
2011 | case 'C': | |
2012 | case 'c': | |
2013 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2014 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2015 | switch (datumtype) { | |
2016 | case 'C': | |
2017 | aint = SvIV(fromstr); | |
2018 | if ((aint < 0 || aint > 255) && | |
2019 | ckWARN(WARN_PACK)) | |
9014280d | 2020 | Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_PACK), |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2021 | "Character in \"C\" format wrapped"); |
2022 | achar = aint & 255; | |
2023 | sv_catpvn(cat, &achar, sizeof(char)); | |
2024 | break; | |
2025 | case 'c': | |
2026 | aint = SvIV(fromstr); | |
2027 | if ((aint < -128 || aint > 127) && | |
2028 | ckWARN(WARN_PACK)) | |
9014280d | 2029 | Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_PACK), |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2030 | "Character in \"c\" format wrapped"); |
2031 | achar = aint & 255; | |
2032 | sv_catpvn(cat, &achar, sizeof(char)); | |
2033 | break; | |
2034 | } | |
2035 | } | |
2036 | break; | |
2037 | case 'U': | |
2038 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2039 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
e87322b2 | 2040 | auint = UNI_TO_NATIVE(SvUV(fromstr)); |
a6ec74c1 | 2041 | SvGROW(cat, SvCUR(cat) + UTF8_MAXLEN + 1); |
52ea3e69 JH |
2042 | SvCUR_set(cat, |
2043 | (char*)uvchr_to_utf8_flags((U8*)SvEND(cat), | |
2044 | auint, | |
2045 | ckWARN(WARN_UTF8) ? | |
2046 | 0 : UNICODE_ALLOW_ANY) | |
2047 | - SvPVX(cat)); | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2048 | } |
2049 | *SvEND(cat) = '\0'; | |
2050 | break; | |
2051 | /* Float and double added by gnb@melba.bby.oz.au 22/11/89 */ | |
2052 | case 'f': | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2053 | while (len-- > 0) { |
2054 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2055 | afloat = (float)SvNV(fromstr); | |
2056 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char *)&afloat, sizeof (float)); | |
2057 | } | |
2058 | break; | |
2059 | case 'd': | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2060 | while (len-- > 0) { |
2061 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2062 | adouble = (double)SvNV(fromstr); | |
2063 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char *)&adouble, sizeof (double)); | |
2064 | } | |
2065 | break; | |
92d41999 JH |
2066 | case 'F': |
2067 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2068 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2069 | anv = SvNV(fromstr); | |
2070 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char *)&anv, NVSIZE); | |
2071 | } | |
2072 | break; | |
2073 | #if defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) | |
2074 | case 'D': | |
2075 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2076 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2077 | aldouble = (long double)SvNV(fromstr); | |
2078 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char *)&aldouble, LONG_DOUBLESIZE); | |
2079 | } | |
2080 | break; | |
2081 | #endif | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2082 | case 'n': |
2083 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2084 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2085 | ashort = (I16)SvIV(fromstr); | |
2086 | #ifdef HAS_HTONS | |
2087 | ashort = PerlSock_htons(ashort); | |
2088 | #endif | |
2089 | CAT16(cat, &ashort); | |
2090 | } | |
2091 | break; | |
2092 | case 'v': | |
2093 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2094 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2095 | ashort = (I16)SvIV(fromstr); | |
2096 | #ifdef HAS_HTOVS | |
2097 | ashort = htovs(ashort); | |
2098 | #endif | |
2099 | CAT16(cat, &ashort); | |
2100 | } | |
2101 | break; | |
2102 | case 'S': | |
2103 | #if SHORTSIZE != SIZE16 | |
2104 | if (natint) { | |
2105 | unsigned short aushort; | |
2106 | ||
2107 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2108 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2109 | aushort = SvUV(fromstr); | |
2110 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char *)&aushort, sizeof(unsigned short)); | |
2111 | } | |
2112 | } | |
2113 | else | |
2114 | #endif | |
2115 | { | |
2116 | U16 aushort; | |
2117 | ||
2118 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2119 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2120 | aushort = (U16)SvUV(fromstr); | |
2121 | CAT16(cat, &aushort); | |
2122 | } | |
2123 | ||
2124 | } | |
2125 | break; | |
2126 | case 's': | |
2127 | #if SHORTSIZE != SIZE16 | |
2128 | if (natint) { | |
2129 | short ashort; | |
2130 | ||
2131 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2132 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2133 | ashort = SvIV(fromstr); | |
2134 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char *)&ashort, sizeof(short)); | |
2135 | } | |
2136 | } | |
2137 | else | |
2138 | #endif | |
2139 | { | |
2140 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2141 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2142 | ashort = (I16)SvIV(fromstr); | |
2143 | CAT16(cat, &ashort); | |
2144 | } | |
2145 | } | |
2146 | break; | |
2147 | case 'I': | |
2148 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2149 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2150 | auint = SvUV(fromstr); | |
2151 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char*)&auint, sizeof(unsigned int)); | |
2152 | } | |
2153 | break; | |
92d41999 JH |
2154 | case 'j': |
2155 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2156 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2157 | aiv = SvIV(fromstr); | |
2158 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char*)&aiv, IVSIZE); | |
2159 | } | |
2160 | break; | |
2161 | case 'J': | |
2162 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2163 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2164 | auv = SvUV(fromstr); | |
2165 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char*)&auv, UVSIZE); | |
2166 | } | |
2167 | break; | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2168 | case 'w': |
2169 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2170 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
196b62db | 2171 | adouble = SvNV(fromstr); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2172 | |
2173 | if (adouble < 0) | |
518eff30 | 2174 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Cannot compress negative numbers"); |
a6ec74c1 | 2175 | |
196b62db NC |
2176 | /* 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF may cast to 18446744073709551616.0, |
2177 | which is == UV_MAX_P1. IOK is fine (instead of UV_only), as | |
2178 | any negative IVs will have already been got by the croak() | |
2179 | above. IOK is untrue for fractions, so we test them | |
2180 | against UV_MAX_P1. */ | |
2181 | if (SvIOK(fromstr) || adouble < UV_MAX_P1) | |
a6ec74c1 | 2182 | { |
7c1b502b | 2183 | char buf[(sizeof(UV)*8)/7+1]; |
a6ec74c1 | 2184 | char *in = buf + sizeof(buf); |
196b62db | 2185 | UV auv = SvUV(fromstr); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2186 | |
2187 | do { | |
2188 | *--in = (auv & 0x7f) | 0x80; | |
2189 | auv >>= 7; | |
2190 | } while (auv); | |
2191 | buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] &= 0x7f; /* clear continue bit */ | |
2192 | sv_catpvn(cat, in, (buf + sizeof(buf)) - in); | |
2193 | } | |
2194 | else if (SvPOKp(fromstr)) { /* decimal string arithmetics */ | |
2195 | char *from, *result, *in; | |
2196 | SV *norm; | |
2197 | STRLEN len; | |
2198 | bool done; | |
2199 | ||
2200 | /* Copy string and check for compliance */ | |
2201 | from = SvPV(fromstr, len); | |
2202 | if ((norm = is_an_int(from, len)) == NULL) | |
518eff30 | 2203 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "can compress only unsigned integer"); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2204 | |
2205 | New('w', result, len, char); | |
2206 | in = result + len; | |
2207 | done = FALSE; | |
2208 | while (!done) | |
2209 | *--in = div128(norm, &done) | 0x80; | |
2210 | result[len - 1] &= 0x7F; /* clear continue bit */ | |
2211 | sv_catpvn(cat, in, (result + len) - in); | |
2212 | Safefree(result); | |
2213 | SvREFCNT_dec(norm); /* free norm */ | |
2214 | } | |
2215 | else if (SvNOKp(fromstr)) { | |
2216 | char buf[sizeof(double) * 2]; /* 8/7 <= 2 */ | |
2217 | char *in = buf + sizeof(buf); | |
2218 | ||
196b62db | 2219 | adouble = Perl_floor(adouble); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2220 | do { |
2221 | double next = floor(adouble / 128); | |
2222 | *--in = (unsigned char)(adouble - (next * 128)) | 0x80; | |
2223 | if (in <= buf) /* this cannot happen ;-) */ | |
518eff30 | 2224 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Cannot compress integer"); |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2225 | adouble = next; |
2226 | } while (adouble > 0); | |
2227 | buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] &= 0x7f; /* clear continue bit */ | |
2228 | sv_catpvn(cat, in, (buf + sizeof(buf)) - in); | |
2229 | } | |
735b914b JH |
2230 | else { |
2231 | char *from, *result, *in; | |
2232 | SV *norm; | |
2233 | STRLEN len; | |
2234 | bool done; | |
2235 | ||
2236 | /* Copy string and check for compliance */ | |
2237 | from = SvPV(fromstr, len); | |
2238 | if ((norm = is_an_int(from, len)) == NULL) | |
518eff30 | 2239 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "can compress only unsigned integer"); |
735b914b JH |
2240 | |
2241 | New('w', result, len, char); | |
2242 | in = result + len; | |
2243 | done = FALSE; | |
2244 | while (!done) | |
2245 | *--in = div128(norm, &done) | 0x80; | |
2246 | result[len - 1] &= 0x7F; /* clear continue bit */ | |
2247 | sv_catpvn(cat, in, (result + len) - in); | |
2248 | Safefree(result); | |
2249 | SvREFCNT_dec(norm); /* free norm */ | |
2250 | } | |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2251 | } |
2252 | break; | |
2253 | case 'i': | |
2254 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2255 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2256 | aint = SvIV(fromstr); | |
2257 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char*)&aint, sizeof(int)); | |
2258 | } | |
2259 | break; | |
2260 | case 'N': | |
2261 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2262 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2263 | aulong = SvUV(fromstr); | |
2264 | #ifdef HAS_HTONL | |
2265 | aulong = PerlSock_htonl(aulong); | |
2266 | #endif | |
2267 | CAT32(cat, &aulong); | |
2268 | } | |
2269 | break; | |
2270 | case 'V': | |
2271 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2272 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2273 | aulong = SvUV(fromstr); | |
2274 | #ifdef HAS_HTOVL | |
2275 | aulong = htovl(aulong); | |
2276 | #endif | |
2277 | CAT32(cat, &aulong); | |
2278 | } | |
2279 | break; | |
2280 | case 'L': | |
2281 | #if LONGSIZE != SIZE32 | |
2282 | if (natint) { | |
2283 | unsigned long aulong; | |
2284 | ||
2285 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2286 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2287 | aulong = SvUV(fromstr); | |
2288 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char *)&aulong, sizeof(unsigned long)); | |
2289 | } | |
2290 | } | |
2291 | else | |
2292 | #endif | |
2293 | { | |
2294 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2295 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2296 | aulong = SvUV(fromstr); | |
2297 | CAT32(cat, &aulong); | |
2298 | } | |
2299 | } | |
2300 | break; | |
2301 | case 'l': | |
2302 | #if LONGSIZE != SIZE32 | |
2303 | if (natint) { | |
2304 | long along; | |
2305 | ||
2306 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2307 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2308 | along = SvIV(fromstr); | |
2309 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char *)&along, sizeof(long)); | |
2310 | } | |
2311 | } | |
2312 | else | |
2313 | #endif | |
2314 | { | |
2315 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2316 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2317 | along = SvIV(fromstr); | |
2318 | CAT32(cat, &along); | |
2319 | } | |
2320 | } | |
2321 | break; | |
2322 | #ifdef HAS_QUAD | |
2323 | case 'Q': | |
2324 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2325 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2326 | auquad = (Uquad_t)SvUV(fromstr); | |
2327 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char*)&auquad, sizeof(Uquad_t)); | |
2328 | } | |
2329 | break; | |
2330 | case 'q': | |
2331 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2332 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2333 | aquad = (Quad_t)SvIV(fromstr); | |
2334 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char*)&aquad, sizeof(Quad_t)); | |
2335 | } | |
2336 | break; | |
2337 | #endif | |
2338 | case 'P': | |
2339 | len = 1; /* assume SV is correct length */ | |
2340 | /* FALL THROUGH */ | |
2341 | case 'p': | |
2342 | while (len-- > 0) { | |
2343 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2344 | if (fromstr == &PL_sv_undef) | |
2345 | aptr = NULL; | |
2346 | else { | |
2347 | STRLEN n_a; | |
2348 | /* XXX better yet, could spirit away the string to | |
2349 | * a safe spot and hang on to it until the result | |
2350 | * of pack() (and all copies of the result) are | |
2351 | * gone. | |
2352 | */ | |
2353 | if (ckWARN(WARN_PACK) && (SvTEMP(fromstr) | |
2354 | || (SvPADTMP(fromstr) | |
2355 | && !SvREADONLY(fromstr)))) | |
2356 | { | |
9014280d | 2357 | Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_PACK), |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2358 | "Attempt to pack pointer to temporary value"); |
2359 | } | |
2360 | if (SvPOK(fromstr) || SvNIOK(fromstr)) | |
2361 | aptr = SvPV(fromstr,n_a); | |
2362 | else | |
2363 | aptr = SvPV_force(fromstr,n_a); | |
2364 | } | |
2365 | sv_catpvn(cat, (char*)&aptr, sizeof(char*)); | |
2366 | } | |
2367 | break; | |
2368 | case 'u': | |
2369 | fromstr = NEXTFROM; | |
2370 | aptr = SvPV(fromstr, fromlen); | |
2371 | SvGROW(cat, fromlen * 4 / 3); | |
19c9db5e | 2372 | if (len <= 2) |
a6ec74c1 JH |
2373 | len = 45; |
2374 | else | |
2375 | len = len / 3 * 3; | |
2376 | while (fromlen > 0) { | |
2377 | I32 todo; | |
2378 | ||
2379 | if (fromlen > len) | |
2380 | todo = len; | |
2381 | else | |
2382 | todo = fromlen; | |
2383 | doencodes(cat, aptr, todo); | |
2384 | fromlen -= todo; | |
2385 | aptr += todo; | |
2386 | } | |
2387 | break; | |
2388 | } | |
2389 | } | |
18529408 IZ |
2390 | if (next_in_list) |
2391 | *next_in_list = beglist; | |
2392 | } | |
2393 | #undef NEXTFROM | |
2394 | ||
2395 | ||
2396 | PP(pp_pack) | |
2397 | { | |
2398 | dSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET; | |
2399 | register SV *cat = TARG; | |
2400 | STRLEN fromlen; | |
2401 | register char *pat = SvPVx(*++MARK, fromlen); | |
2402 | register char *patend = pat + fromlen; | |
2403 | ||
2404 | MARK++; | |
2405 | sv_setpvn(cat, "", 0); | |
2406 | ||
2407 | pack_cat(cat, pat, patend, MARK, SP + 1, NULL, 0); | |
2408 | ||
a6ec74c1 JH |
2409 | SvSETMAGIC(cat); |
2410 | SP = ORIGMARK; | |
2411 | PUSHs(cat); | |
2412 | RETURN; | |
2413 | } | |
a6ec74c1 | 2414 |