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Remove Class::ISA from the core distribution. Get it from CPAN now.
[perl5.git] / cpan / ExtUtils-ParseXS / lib / ExtUtils / ParseXS.pm
CommitLineData
6b09c160
YST		 1package ExtUtils::ParseXS;
2
3use 5.006; # We use /??{}/ in regexes
4use Cwd;
5use Config;
6use File::Basename;
7use File::Spec;
907ce46c 8use Symbol;
6b09c160
YST		 9
10require Exporter;
11
12@ISA = qw(Exporter);
13@EXPORT_OK = qw(process_file);
14
15# use strict; # One of these days...
16
17my(@XSStack); # Stack of conditionals and INCLUDEs
18my($XSS_work_idx, $cpp_next_tmp);
19
20use vars qw($VERSION);
28892255
DG		 21$VERSION = '2.21';
22$VERSION = eval $VERSION if $VERSION =~ /_/;
6b09c160
YST		 23
24use vars qw(%input_expr %output_expr $ProtoUsed @InitFileCode $FH $proto_re $Overload $errors $Fallback
25 $cplusplus $hiertype $WantPrototypes $WantVersionChk $except $WantLineNumbers
26 $WantOptimize $process_inout $process_argtypes @tm
27 $dir $filename $filepathname %IncludedFiles
28 %type_kind %proto_letter
29 %targetable $BLOCK_re $lastline $lastline_no
30 $Package $Prefix @line @BootCode %args_match %defaults %var_types %arg_list @proto_arg
31 $processing_arg_with_types %argtype_seen @outlist %in_out %lengthof
32 $proto_in_this_xsub $scope_in_this_xsub $interface $prepush_done $interface_macro $interface_macro_set
33 $ProtoThisXSUB $ScopeThisXSUB $xsreturn
34 @line_no $ret_type $func_header $orig_args
35 ); # Add these just to get compilation to happen.
36
37
38sub process_file {
39
40 # Allow for $package->process_file(%hash) in the future
41 my ($pkg, %args) = @_ % 2 ? @_ : (__PACKAGE__, @_);
42
43 $ProtoUsed = exists $args{prototypes};
44
45 # Set defaults.
46 %args = (
47 # 'C++' => 0, # Doesn't seem to *do* anything...
48 hiertype => 0,
49 except => 0,
50 prototypes => 0,
51 versioncheck => 1,
52 linenumbers => 1,
53 optimize => 1,
54 prototypes => 0,
55 inout => 1,
56 argtypes => 1,
57 typemap => [],
58 output => \*STDOUT,
008fb49c 59 csuffix => '.c',
6b09c160
YST		 60 %args,
61 );
62
63 # Global Constants
64
65 my ($Is_VMS, $SymSet);
66 if ($^O eq 'VMS') {
67 $Is_VMS = 1;
68 # Establish set of global symbols with max length 28, since xsubpp
69 # will later add the 'XS_' prefix.
70 require ExtUtils::XSSymSet;
71 $SymSet = new ExtUtils::XSSymSet 28;
72 }
73 @XSStack = ({type => 'none'});
74 ($XSS_work_idx, $cpp_next_tmp) = (0, "XSubPPtmpAAAA");
75 @InitFileCode = ();
907ce46c 76 $FH = Symbol::gensym();
6b09c160
YST		 77 $proto_re = "[" . quotemeta('\$%&*@;[]') . "]" ;
78 $Overload = 0;
79 $errors = 0;
68746769 80 $Fallback = '&PL_sv_undef';
6b09c160
YST		 81
82 # Most of the 1500 lines below uses these globals. We'll have to
83 # clean this up sometime, probably. For now, we just pull them out
84 # of %args. -Ken
85
86 $cplusplus = $args{'C++'};
87 $hiertype = $args{hiertype};
88 $WantPrototypes = $args{prototypes};
89 $WantVersionChk = $args{versioncheck};
90 $except = $args{except} ? ' TRY' : '';
91 $WantLineNumbers = $args{linenumbers};
92 $WantOptimize = $args{optimize};
93 $process_inout = $args{inout};
94 $process_argtypes = $args{argtypes};
95 @tm = ref $args{typemap} ? @{$args{typemap}} : ($args{typemap});
96
97 for ($args{filename}) {
98 die "Missing required parameter 'filename'" unless $_;
99 $filepathname = $_;
100 ($dir, $filename) = (dirname($_), basename($_));
101 $filepathname =~ s/\\/\\\\/g;
102 $IncludedFiles{$_}++;
103 }
104
105 # Open the input file
106 open($FH, $args{filename}) or die "cannot open $args{filename}: $!\n";
107
108 # Open the output file if given as a string. If they provide some
109 # other kind of reference, trust them that we can print to it.
110 if (not ref $args{output}) {
111 open my($fh), "> $args{output}" or die "Can't create $args{output}: $!";
112 $args{outfile} = $args{output};
113 $args{output} = $fh;
114 }
115
116 # Really, we shouldn't have to chdir() or select() in the first
117 # place. For now, just save & restore.
118 my $orig_cwd = cwd();
119 my $orig_fh = select();
120
121 chdir($dir);
122 my $pwd = cwd();
008fb49c 123 my $csuffix = $args{csuffix};
6b09c160
YST		 124
125 if ($WantLineNumbers) {
126 my $cfile;
127 if ( $args{outfile} ) {
128 $cfile = $args{outfile};
129 } else {
130 $cfile = $args{filename};
008fb49c 131 $cfile =~ s/\.xs$/$csuffix/i or $cfile .= $csuffix;
6b09c160
YST		 132 }
133 tie(*PSEUDO_STDOUT, 'ExtUtils::ParseXS::CountLines', $cfile, $args{output});
134 select PSEUDO_STDOUT;
135 } else {
136 select $args{output};
137 }
138
139 foreach my $typemap (@tm) {
140 die "Can't find $typemap in $pwd\n" unless -r $typemap;
141 }
142
143 push @tm, standard_typemap_locations();
144
145 foreach my $typemap (@tm) {
146 next unless -f $typemap ;
147 # skip directories, binary files etc.
148 warn("Warning: ignoring non-text typemap file '$typemap'\n"), next
149 unless -T $typemap ;
150 open(TYPEMAP, $typemap)
151 or warn ("Warning: could not open typemap file '$typemap': $!\n"), next;
152 my $mode = 'Typemap';
153 my $junk = "" ;
154 my $current = \$junk;
155 while (<TYPEMAP>) {
156 next if /^\s* #/;
157 my $line_no = $. + 1;
158 if (/^INPUT\s*$/) {
159 $mode = 'Input'; $current = \$junk; next;
160 }
161 if (/^OUTPUT\s*$/) {
162 $mode = 'Output'; $current = \$junk; next;
163 }
164 if (/^TYPEMAP\s*$/) {
165 $mode = 'Typemap'; $current = \$junk; next;
166 }
167 if ($mode eq 'Typemap') {
168 chomp;
169 my $line = $_ ;
170 TrimWhitespace($_) ;
171 # skip blank lines and comment lines
172 next if /^$/ or /^#/ ;
173 my($type,$kind, $proto) = /^\s*(.*?\S)\s+(\S+)\s*($proto_re*)\s*$/ or
174 warn("Warning: File '$typemap' Line $. '$line' TYPEMAP entry needs 2 or 3 columns\n"), next;
175 $type = TidyType($type) ;
176 $type_kind{$type} = $kind ;
177 # prototype defaults to '$'
178 $proto = "\$" unless $proto ;
179 warn("Warning: File '$typemap' Line $. '$line' Invalid prototype '$proto'\n")
180 unless ValidProtoString($proto) ;
181 $proto_letter{$type} = C_string($proto) ;
182 } elsif (/^\s/) {
183 $$current .= $_;
184 } elsif ($mode eq 'Input') {
185 s/\s+$//;
186 $input_expr{$_} = '';
187 $current = \$input_expr{$_};
188 } else {
189 s/\s+$//;
190 $output_expr{$_} = '';
191 $current = \$output_expr{$_};
192 }
193 }
194 close(TYPEMAP);
195 }
196
fa81e4d3
NC		 197 foreach my $value (values %input_expr) {
198 $value =~ s/;*\s+\z//;
a396bf53
NC		 199 # Move C pre-processor instructions to column 1 to be strictly ANSI
200 # conformant. Some pre-processors are fussy about this.
201 $value =~ s/^\s+#/#/mg;
202 }
203 foreach my $value (values %output_expr) {
204 # And again.
205 $value =~ s/^\s+#/#/mg;
6b09c160
YST		 206 }
207
a8adbc99
RGS		 208 my ($cast, $size);
209 our $bal = qr[(?:(?>[^()]+)|\((??{ $bal })\))*]; # ()-balanced
6b09c160
YST		 210 $cast = qr[(?:\(\s*SV\s*\*\s*\)\s*)?]; # Optional (SV*) cast
211 $size = qr[,\s* (??{ $bal }) ]x; # Third arg (to setpvn)
212
213 foreach my $key (keys %output_expr) {
28892255 214 # We can still bootstrap compile 're', because in code re.pm is
1cb9da9d 215 # available to miniperl, and does not attempt to load the XS code.
a0495066 216 use re 'eval';
6b09c160
YST		 217
218 my ($t, $with_size, $arg, $sarg) =
219 ($output_expr{$key} =~
220 m[^ \s+ sv_set ( [iunp] ) v (n)? # Type, is_setpvn
221 \s* \( \s* $cast \$arg \s* ,
222 \s* ( (??{ $bal }) ) # Set from
223 ( (??{ $size }) )? # Possible sizeof set-from
224 \) \s* ; \s* $
225 ]x);
226 $targetable{$key} = [$t, $with_size, $arg, $sarg] if $t;
227 }
228
229 my $END = "!End!\n\n"; # "impossible" keyword (multiple newline)
230
231 # Match an XS keyword
232 $BLOCK_re= '\s*(' . join('|', qw(
233 REQUIRE BOOT CASE PREINIT INPUT INIT CODE PPCODE OUTPUT
234 CLEANUP ALIAS ATTRS PROTOTYPES PROTOTYPE VERSIONCHECK INCLUDE
235 SCOPE INTERFACE INTERFACE_MACRO C_ARGS POSTCALL OVERLOAD FALLBACK
236 )) . "|$END)\\s*:";
237
238
a8adbc99 239 our ($C_group_rex, $C_arg);
6b09c160
YST		 240 # Group in C (no support for comments or literals)
241 $C_group_rex = qr/ [({\[]
242 (?: (?> [^()\[\]{}]+ ) | (??{ $C_group_rex }) )*
243 [)}\]] /x ;
244 # Chunk in C without comma at toplevel (no comments):
245 $C_arg = qr/ (?: (?> [^()\[\]{},"']+ )
246 | (??{ $C_group_rex })
247 | " (?: (?> [^\\"]+ )
248 | \\.
249 )* " # String literal
250 | ' (?: (?> [^\\']+ ) | \\. )* ' # Char literal
251 )* /xs;
252
253 # Identify the version of xsubpp used
254 print <<EOM ;
255/*
256 * This file was generated automatically by ExtUtils::ParseXS version $VERSION from the
257 * contents of $filename. Do not edit this file, edit $filename instead.
258 *
259 * ANY CHANGES MADE HERE WILL BE LOST!
260 *
261 */
262
263EOM
264
265
266 print("#line 1 \"$filepathname\"\n")
267 if $WantLineNumbers;
268
269 firstmodule:
270 while (<$FH>) {
271 if (/^=/) {
272 my $podstartline = $.;
273 do {
274 if (/^=cut\s*$/) {
275 # We can't just write out a /* */ comment, as our embedded
276 # POD might itself be in a comment. We can't put a /**/
277 # comment inside #if 0, as the C standard says that the source
278 # file is decomposed into preprocessing characters in the stage
279 # before preprocessing commands are executed.
280 # I don't want to leave the text as barewords, because the spec
281 # isn't clear whether macros are expanded before or after
282 # preprocessing commands are executed, and someone pathological
283 # may just have defined one of the 3 words as a macro that does
284 # something strange. Multiline strings are illegal in C, so
285 # the "" we write must be a string literal. And they aren't
286 # concatenated until 2 steps later, so we are safe.
287 # - Nicholas Clark
288 print("#if 0\n \"Skipped embedded POD.\"\n#endif\n");
289 printf("#line %d \"$filepathname\"\n", $. + 1)
290 if $WantLineNumbers;
291 next firstmodule
292 }
293
294 } while (<$FH>);
295 # At this point $. is at end of file so die won't state the start
296 # of the problem, and as we haven't yet read any lines &death won't
297 # show the correct line in the message either.
298 die ("Error: Unterminated pod in $filename, line $podstartline\n")
299 unless $lastline;
300 }
301 last if ($Package, $Prefix) =
302 /^MODULE\s*=\s*[\w:]+(?:\s+PACKAGE\s*=\s*([\w:]+))?(?:\s+PREFIX\s*=\s*(\S+))?\s*$/;
303
304 print $_;
305 }
306 unless (defined $_) {
307 warn "Didn't find a 'MODULE ... PACKAGE ... PREFIX' line\n";
308 exit 0; # Not a fatal error for the caller process
309 }
310
708f9ca6
DG		 311 print 'ExtUtils::ParseXS::CountLines'->end_marker, "\n" if $WantLineNumbers;
312
313 print <<"EOF";
6b09c160
YST		 314#ifndef PERL_UNUSED_VAR
315# define PERL_UNUSED_VAR(var) if (0) var = var
316#endif
317
318EOF
319
708f9ca6
DG		 320 print <<"EOF";
321#ifndef PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CROAK_XS_USAGE
322#define PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CROAK_XS_USAGE assert(cv); assert(params)
323
324/* prototype to pass -Wmissing-prototypes */
325STATIC void
326S_croak_xs_usage(pTHX_ const CV *const cv, const char *const params);
327
328STATIC void
329S_croak_xs_usage(pTHX_ const CV *const cv, const char *const params)
330{
331 const GV *const gv = CvGV(cv);
332
333 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CROAK_XS_USAGE;
334
335 if (gv) {
336 const char *const gvname = GvNAME(gv);
337 const HV *const stash = GvSTASH(gv);
338 const char *const hvname = stash ? HvNAME(stash) : NULL;
339
340 if (hvname)
341 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Usage: %s::%s(%s)", hvname, gvname, params);
342 else
343 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Usage: %s(%s)", gvname, params);
344 } else {
345 /* Pants. I don't think that it should be possible to get here. */
346 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Usage: CODE(0x%"UVxf")(%s)", PTR2UV(cv), params);
347 }
348}
349#undef PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CROAK_XS_USAGE
350
351#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
352#define croak_xs_usage(a,b) S_croak_xs_usage(aTHX_ a,b)
353#else
354#define croak_xs_usage S_croak_xs_usage
355#endif
356
357#endif
358
28892255
DG		 359/* NOTE: the prototype of newXSproto() is different in versions of perls,
360 * so we define a portable version of newXSproto()
361 */
362#ifdef newXS_flags
363#define newXSproto_portable(name, c_impl, file, proto) newXS_flags(name, c_impl, file, proto, 0)
364#else
365#define newXSproto_portable(name, c_impl, file, proto) (PL_Sv=(SV*)newXS(name, c_impl, file), sv_setpv(PL_Sv, proto), (CV*)PL_Sv)
366#endif /* !defined(newXS_flags) */
367
708f9ca6
DG		 368EOF
369
6b09c160
YST		 370 print 'ExtUtils::ParseXS::CountLines'->end_marker, "\n" if $WantLineNumbers;
371
372 $lastline = $_;
373 $lastline_no = $.;
374
375 PARAGRAPH:
376 while (fetch_para()) {
377 # Print initial preprocessor statements and blank lines
378 while (@line && $line[0] !~ /^[^\#]/) {
379 my $line = shift(@line);
380 print $line, "\n";
381 next unless $line =~ /^\#\s*((if)(?:n?def)?|elsif|else|endif)\b/;
382 my $statement = $+;
383 if ($statement eq 'if') {
384 $XSS_work_idx = @XSStack;
385 push(@XSStack, {type => 'if'});
386 } else {
387 death ("Error: `$statement' with no matching `if'")
388 if $XSStack[-1]{type} ne 'if';
389 if ($XSStack[-1]{varname}) {
390 push(@InitFileCode, "#endif\n");
391 push(@BootCode, "#endif");
392 }
393
394 my(@fns) = keys %{$XSStack[-1]{functions}};
395 if ($statement ne 'endif') {
396 # Hide the functions defined in other #if branches, and reset.
397 @{$XSStack[-1]{other_functions}}{@fns} = (1) x @fns;
398 @{$XSStack[-1]}{qw(varname functions)} = ('', {});
399 } else {
400 my($tmp) = pop(@XSStack);
401 0 while (--$XSS_work_idx
402 && $XSStack[$XSS_work_idx]{type} ne 'if');
403 # Keep all new defined functions
404 push(@fns, keys %{$tmp->{other_functions}});
405 @{$XSStack[$XSS_work_idx]{functions}}{@fns} = (1) x @fns;
406 }
407 }
408 }
409
410 next PARAGRAPH unless @line;
411
412 if ($XSS_work_idx && !$XSStack[$XSS_work_idx]{varname}) {
413 # We are inside an #if, but have not yet #defined its xsubpp variable.
414 print "#define $cpp_next_tmp 1\n\n";
415 push(@InitFileCode, "#if $cpp_next_tmp\n");
416 push(@BootCode, "#if $cpp_next_tmp");
417 $XSStack[$XSS_work_idx]{varname} = $cpp_next_tmp++;
418 }
419
420 death ("Code is not inside a function"
421 ." (maybe last function was ended by a blank line "
422 ." followed by a statement on column one?)")
423 if $line[0] =~ /^\s/;
424
95b611b0 425 my ($class, $externC, $static, $ellipsis, $wantRETVAL, $RETVAL_no_return);
6b09c160
YST		 426 my (@fake_INPUT_pre); # For length(s) generated variables
427 my (@fake_INPUT);
428
429 # initialize info arrays
430 undef(%args_match);
431 undef(%var_types);
432 undef(%defaults);
433 undef(%arg_list) ;
434 undef(@proto_arg) ;
435 undef($processing_arg_with_types) ;
436 undef(%argtype_seen) ;
437 undef(@outlist) ;
438 undef(%in_out) ;
439 undef(%lengthof) ;
440 undef($proto_in_this_xsub) ;
441 undef($scope_in_this_xsub) ;
442 undef($interface);
443 undef($prepush_done);
444 $interface_macro = 'XSINTERFACE_FUNC' ;
445 $interface_macro_set = 'XSINTERFACE_FUNC_SET' ;
446 $ProtoThisXSUB = $WantPrototypes ;
447 $ScopeThisXSUB = 0;
448 $xsreturn = 0;
449
450 $_ = shift(@line);
28892255 451 while (my $kwd = check_keyword("REQUIRE|PROTOTYPES|FALLBACK|VERSIONCHECK|INCLUDE|SCOPE")) {
6b09c160
YST		 452 &{"${kwd}_handler"}() ;
453 next PARAGRAPH unless @line ;
454 $_ = shift(@line);
455 }
456
457 if (check_keyword("BOOT")) {
458 &check_cpp;
459 push (@BootCode, "#line $line_no[@line_no - @line] \"$filepathname\"")
460 if $WantLineNumbers && $line[0] !~ /^\s*#\s*line\b/;
461 push (@BootCode, @line, "") ;
462 next PARAGRAPH ;
463 }
464
465
466 # extract return type, function name and arguments
467 ($ret_type) = TidyType($_);
468 $RETVAL_no_return = 1 if $ret_type =~ s/^NO_OUTPUT\s+//;
469
470 # Allow one-line ANSI-like declaration
471 unshift @line, $2
472 if $process_argtypes
473 and $ret_type =~ s/^(.*?\w.*?)\s*\b(\w+\s*\(.*)/$1/s;
474
475 # a function definition needs at least 2 lines
476 blurt ("Error: Function definition too short '$ret_type'"), next PARAGRAPH
477 unless @line ;
478
008fb49c
JH		 479 $externC = 1 if $ret_type =~ s/^extern "C"\s+//;
480 $static = 1 if $ret_type =~ s/^static\s+//;
6b09c160
YST		 481
482 $func_header = shift(@line);
483 blurt ("Error: Cannot parse function definition from '$func_header'"), next PARAGRAPH
484 unless $func_header =~ /^(?:([\w:]*)::)?(\w+)\s*\(\s*(.*?)\s*\)\s*(const)?\s*(;\s*)?$/s;
485
486 ($class, $func_name, $orig_args) = ($1, $2, $3) ;
487 $class = "$4 $class" if $4;
488 ($pname = $func_name) =~ s/^($Prefix)?/$Packprefix/;
489 ($clean_func_name = $func_name) =~ s/^$Prefix//;
490 $Full_func_name = "${Packid}_$clean_func_name";
491 if ($Is_VMS) {
492 $Full_func_name = $SymSet->addsym($Full_func_name);
493 }
494
495 # Check for duplicate function definition
496 for my $tmp (@XSStack) {
497 next unless defined $tmp->{functions}{$Full_func_name};
498 Warn("Warning: duplicate function definition '$clean_func_name' detected");
499 last;
500 }
501 $XSStack[$XSS_work_idx]{functions}{$Full_func_name} ++ ;
502 %XsubAliases = %XsubAliasValues = %Interfaces = @Attributes = ();
503 $DoSetMagic = 1;
504
505 $orig_args =~ s/\\\s*/ /g; # process line continuations
506 my @args;
507
508 my %only_C_inlist; # Not in the signature of Perl function
509 if ($process_argtypes and $orig_args =~ /\S/) {
510 my $args = "$orig_args ,";
511 if ($args =~ /^( (??{ $C_arg }) , )* $ /x) {
512 @args = ($args =~ /\G ( (??{ $C_arg }) ) , /xg);
513 for ( @args ) {
514 s/^\s+//;
515 s/\s+$//;
516 my ($arg, $default) = / ( [^=]* ) ( (?: = .* )? ) /x;
517 my ($pre, $name) = ($arg =~ /(.*?) \s*
518 \b ( \w+ | length\( \s*\w+\s* \) )
519 \s* $ /x);
520 next unless defined($pre) && length($pre);
89345840 521 my $out_type = '';
6b09c160
YST		 522 my $inout_var;
523 if ($process_inout and s/^(IN|IN_OUTLIST|OUTLIST|OUT|IN_OUT)\s+//) {
524 my $type = $1;
525 $out_type = $type if $type ne 'IN';
526 $arg =~ s/^(IN|IN_OUTLIST|OUTLIST|OUT|IN_OUT)\s+//;
527 $pre =~ s/^(IN|IN_OUTLIST|OUTLIST|OUT|IN_OUT)\s+//;
528 }
529 my $islength;
530 if ($name =~ /^length\( \s* (\w+) \s* \)\z/x) {
531 $name = "XSauto_length_of_$1";
532 $islength = 1;
533 die "Default value on length() argument: `$_'"
534 if length $default;
535 }
536 if (length $pre or $islength) { # Has a type
537 if ($islength) {
538 push @fake_INPUT_pre, $arg;
539 } else {
540 push @fake_INPUT, $arg;
541 }
542 # warn "pushing '$arg'\n";
543 $argtype_seen{$name}++;
544 $_ = "$name$default"; # Assigns to @args
545 }
546 $only_C_inlist{$_} = 1 if $out_type eq "OUTLIST" or $islength;
547 push @outlist, $name if $out_type =~ /OUTLIST$/;
548 $in_out{$name} = $out_type if $out_type;
549 }
550 } else {
551 @args = split(/\s*,\s*/, $orig_args);
552 Warn("Warning: cannot parse argument list '$orig_args', fallback to split");
553 }
554 } else {
555 @args = split(/\s*,\s*/, $orig_args);
556 for (@args) {
557 if ($process_inout and s/^(IN|IN_OUTLIST|OUTLIST|IN_OUT|OUT)\s+//) {
558 my $out_type = $1;
559 next if $out_type eq 'IN';
560 $only_C_inlist{$_} = 1 if $out_type eq "OUTLIST";
561 push @outlist, $name if $out_type =~ /OUTLIST$/;
562 $in_out{$_} = $out_type;
563 }
564 }
565 }
566 if (defined($class)) {
567 my $arg0 = ((defined($static) or $func_name eq 'new')
568 ? "CLASS" : "THIS");
569 unshift(@args, $arg0);
6b09c160
YST		 570 }
571 my $extra_args = 0;
572 @args_num = ();
573 $num_args = 0;
574 my $report_args = '';
575 foreach my $i (0 .. $#args) {
576 if ($args[$i] =~ s/\.\.\.//) {
95b611b0 577 $ellipsis = 1;
6b09c160
YST		 578 if ($args[$i] eq '' && $i == $#args) {
579 $report_args .= ", ...";
580 pop(@args);
581 last;
582 }
583 }
584 if ($only_C_inlist{$args[$i]}) {
585 push @args_num, undef;
586 } else {
587 push @args_num, ++$num_args;
588 $report_args .= ", $args[$i]";
589 }
590 if ($args[$i] =~ /^([^=]*[^\s=])\s*=\s*(.*)/s) {
591 $extra_args++;
592 $args[$i] = $1;
593 $defaults{$args[$i]} = $2;
594 $defaults{$args[$i]} =~ s/"/\\"/g;
595 }
596 $proto_arg[$i+1] = '$' ;
597 }
598 $min_args = $num_args - $extra_args;
599 $report_args =~ s/"/\\"/g;
600 $report_args =~ s/^,\s+//;
601 my @func_args = @args;
602 shift @func_args if defined($class);
603
604 for (@func_args) {
605 s/^/&/ if $in_out{$_};
606 }
607 $func_args = join(", ", @func_args);
608 @args_match{@args} = @args_num;
609
610 $PPCODE = grep(/^\s*PPCODE\s*:/, @line);
611 $CODE = grep(/^\s*CODE\s*:/, @line);
612 # Detect CODE: blocks which use ST(n)= or XST_m*(n,v)
613 # to set explicit return values.
614 $EXPLICIT_RETURN = ($CODE &&
615 ("@line" =~ /(\bST\s*\([^;]*=) | (\bXST_m\w+\s*\()/x ));
616 $ALIAS = grep(/^\s*ALIAS\s*:/, @line);
617 $INTERFACE = grep(/^\s*INTERFACE\s*:/, @line);
618
619 $xsreturn = 1 if $EXPLICIT_RETURN;
620
008fb49c
JH		 621 $externC = $externC ? qq[extern "C"] : "";
622
6b09c160
YST		 623 # print function header
624 print Q(<<"EOF");
008fb49c 625#$externC
6b09c160
YST		 626#XS(XS_${Full_func_name}); /* prototype to pass -Wmissing-prototypes */
627#XS(XS_${Full_func_name})
628#[[
97aff369
JH		 629##ifdef dVAR
630# dVAR; dXSARGS;
631##else
6b09c160 632# dXSARGS;
97aff369 633##endif
6b09c160
YST		 634EOF
635 print Q(<<"EOF") if $ALIAS ;
636# dXSI32;
637EOF
638 print Q(<<"EOF") if $INTERFACE ;
639# dXSFUNCTION($ret_type);
640EOF
95b611b0 641 if ($ellipsis) {
6b09c160
YST		 642 $cond = ($min_args ? qq(items < $min_args) : 0);
643 } elsif ($min_args == $num_args) {
644 $cond = qq(items != $min_args);
645 } else {
646 $cond = qq(items < $min_args || items > $num_args);
647 }
648
649 print Q(<<"EOF") if $except;
650# char errbuf[1024];
651# *errbuf = '\0';
652EOF
653
708f9ca6
DG		 654 if($cond) {
655 print Q(<<"EOF");
6b09c160 656# if ($cond)
708f9ca6 657# croak_xs_usage(cv, "$report_args");
6b09c160 658EOF
708f9ca6
DG		 659 } else {
660 # cv likely to be unused
661 print Q(<<"EOF");
6b09c160
YST		 662# PERL_UNUSED_VAR(cv); /* -W */
663EOF
708f9ca6 664 }
6b09c160
YST		 665
666 #gcc -Wall: if an xsub has PPCODE is used
667 #it is possible none of ST, XSRETURN or XSprePUSH macros are used
668 #hence `ax' (setup by dXSARGS) is unused
669 #XXX: could breakup the dXSARGS; into dSP;dMARK;dITEMS
670 #but such a move could break third-party extensions
671 print Q(<<"EOF") if $PPCODE;
672# PERL_UNUSED_VAR(ax); /* -Wall */
673EOF
674
675 print Q(<<"EOF") if $PPCODE;
676# SP -= items;
677EOF
678
679 # Now do a block of some sort.
680
681 $condnum = 0;
682 $cond = ''; # last CASE: condidional
683 push(@line, "$END:");
684 push(@line_no, $line_no[-1]);
685 $_ = '';
686 &check_cpp;
687 while (@line) {
688 &CASE_handler if check_keyword("CASE");
689 print Q(<<"EOF");
690# $except [[
691EOF
692
693 # do initialization of input variables
694 $thisdone = 0;
695 $retvaldone = 0;
696 $deferred = "";
697 %arg_list = () ;
698 $gotRETVAL = 0;
699
700 INPUT_handler() ;
701 process_keyword("INPUT|PREINIT|INTERFACE_MACRO|C_ARGS|ALIAS|ATTRS|PROTOTYPE|SCOPE|OVERLOAD") ;
702
703 print Q(<<"EOF") if $ScopeThisXSUB;
704# ENTER;
705# [[
706EOF
707
708 if (!$thisdone && defined($class)) {
709 if (defined($static) or $func_name eq 'new') {
710 print "\tchar *";
711 $var_types{"CLASS"} = "char *";
712 &generate_init("char *", 1, "CLASS");
713 }
714 else {
715 print "\t$class *";
716 $var_types{"THIS"} = "$class *";
717 &generate_init("$class *", 1, "THIS");
718 }
719 }
720
721 # do code
722 if (/^\s*NOT_IMPLEMENTED_YET/) {
723 print "\n\tPerl_croak(aTHX_ \"$pname: not implemented yet\");\n";
724 $_ = '' ;
725 } else {
726 if ($ret_type ne "void") {
727 print "\t" . &map_type($ret_type, 'RETVAL') . ";\n"
728 if !$retvaldone;
729 $args_match{"RETVAL"} = 0;
730 $var_types{"RETVAL"} = $ret_type;
731 print "\tdXSTARG;\n"
732 if $WantOptimize and $targetable{$type_kind{$ret_type}};
733 }
734
735 if (@fake_INPUT or @fake_INPUT_pre) {
736 unshift @line, @fake_INPUT_pre, @fake_INPUT, $_;
737 $_ = "";
738 $processing_arg_with_types = 1;
739 INPUT_handler() ;
740 }
741 print $deferred;
742
743 process_keyword("INIT|ALIAS|ATTRS|PROTOTYPE|INTERFACE_MACRO|INTERFACE|C_ARGS|OVERLOAD") ;
744
745 if (check_keyword("PPCODE")) {
746 print_section();
747 death ("PPCODE must be last thing") if @line;
748 print "\tLEAVE;\n" if $ScopeThisXSUB;
749 print "\tPUTBACK;\n\treturn;\n";
750 } elsif (check_keyword("CODE")) {
751 print_section() ;
752 } elsif (defined($class) and $func_name eq "DESTROY") {
753 print "\n\t";
754 print "delete THIS;\n";
755 } else {
756 print "\n\t";
757 if ($ret_type ne "void") {
758 print "RETVAL = ";
759 $wantRETVAL = 1;
760 }
761 if (defined($static)) {
762 if ($func_name eq 'new') {
763 $func_name = "$class";
764 } else {
765 print "${class}::";
766 }
767 } elsif (defined($class)) {
768 if ($func_name eq 'new') {
769 $func_name .= " $class";
770 } else {
771 print "THIS->";
772 }
773 }
774 $func_name =~ s/^\Q$args{'s'}//
775 if exists $args{'s'};
776 $func_name = 'XSFUNCTION' if $interface;
777 print "$func_name($func_args);\n";
778 }
779 }
780
781 # do output variables
782 $gotRETVAL = 0; # 1 if RETVAL seen in OUTPUT section;
783 undef $RETVAL_code ; # code to set RETVAL (from OUTPUT section);
784 # $wantRETVAL set if 'RETVAL =' autogenerated
785 ($wantRETVAL, $ret_type) = (0, 'void') if $RETVAL_no_return;
786 undef %outargs ;
787 process_keyword("POSTCALL|OUTPUT|ALIAS|ATTRS|PROTOTYPE|OVERLOAD");
788
789 &generate_output($var_types{$_}, $args_match{$_}, $_, $DoSetMagic)
790 for grep $in_out{$_} =~ /OUT$/, keys %in_out;
791
792 # all OUTPUT done, so now push the return value on the stack
793 if ($gotRETVAL && $RETVAL_code) {
794 print "\t$RETVAL_code\n";
795 } elsif ($gotRETVAL || $wantRETVAL) {
796 my $t = $WantOptimize && $targetable{$type_kind{$ret_type}};
797 my $var = 'RETVAL';
798 my $type = $ret_type;
799
800 # 0: type, 1: with_size, 2: how, 3: how_size
801 if ($t and not $t->[1] and $t->[0] eq 'p') {
802 # PUSHp corresponds to setpvn. Treate setpv directly
803 my $what = eval qq("$t->[2]");
804 warn $@ if $@;
805
806 print "\tsv_setpv(TARG, $what); XSprePUSH; PUSHTARG;\n";
807 $prepush_done = 1;
808 }
809 elsif ($t) {
810 my $what = eval qq("$t->[2]");
811 warn $@ if $@;
812
813 my $size = $t->[3];
814 $size = '' unless defined $size;
815 $size = eval qq("$size");
816 warn $@ if $@;
817 print "\tXSprePUSH; PUSH$t->[0]($what$size);\n";
818 $prepush_done = 1;
819 }
820 else {
821 # RETVAL almost never needs SvSETMAGIC()
822 &generate_output($ret_type, 0, 'RETVAL', 0);
823 }
824 }
825
826 $xsreturn = 1 if $ret_type ne "void";
827 my $num = $xsreturn;
828 my $c = @outlist;
829 print "\tXSprePUSH;" if $c and not $prepush_done;
830 print "\tEXTEND(SP,$c);\n" if $c;
831 $xsreturn += $c;
832 generate_output($var_types{$_}, $num++, $_, 0, 1) for @outlist;
833
834 # do cleanup
835 process_keyword("CLEANUP|ALIAS|ATTRS|PROTOTYPE|OVERLOAD") ;
836
837 print Q(<<"EOF") if $ScopeThisXSUB;
838# ]]
839EOF
840 print Q(<<"EOF") if $ScopeThisXSUB and not $PPCODE;
841# LEAVE;
842EOF
843
844 # print function trailer
845 print Q(<<"EOF");
846# ]]
847EOF
848 print Q(<<"EOF") if $except;
849# BEGHANDLERS
850# CATCHALL
851# sprintf(errbuf, "%s: %s\\tpropagated", Xname, Xreason);
852# ENDHANDLERS
853EOF
854 if (check_keyword("CASE")) {
855 blurt ("Error: No `CASE:' at top of function")
856 unless $condnum;
857 $_ = "CASE: $_"; # Restore CASE: label
858 next;
859 }
860 last if $_ eq "$END:";
28892255 861 death(/^$BLOCK_re/o ? "Misplaced `$1:'" : "Junk at end of function ($_)");
6b09c160
YST		 862 }
863
864 print Q(<<"EOF") if $except;
865# if (errbuf[0])
866# Perl_croak(aTHX_ errbuf);
867EOF
868
869 if ($xsreturn) {
870 print Q(<<"EOF") unless $PPCODE;
871# XSRETURN($xsreturn);
872EOF
873 } else {
874 print Q(<<"EOF") unless $PPCODE;
875# XSRETURN_EMPTY;
876EOF
877 }
878
879 print Q(<<"EOF");
880#]]
881#
882EOF
883
28892255
DG		 884 our $newXS = "newXS" ;
885 our $proto = "" ;
6b09c160
YST		 886
887 # Build the prototype string for the xsub
888 if ($ProtoThisXSUB) {
28892255 889 $newXS = "newXSproto_portable";
6b09c160
YST		 890
891 if ($ProtoThisXSUB eq 2) {
892 # User has specified empty prototype
893 }
894 elsif ($ProtoThisXSUB eq 1) {
895 my $s = ';';
896 if ($min_args < $num_args) {
897 $s = '';
898 $proto_arg[$min_args] .= ";" ;
899 }
900 push @proto_arg, "$s\@"
95b611b0 901 if $ellipsis ;
6b09c160
YST		 902
903 $proto = join ("", grep defined, @proto_arg);
904 }
905 else {
906 # User has specified a prototype
907 $proto = $ProtoThisXSUB;
908 }
909 $proto = qq{, "$proto"};
910 }
28892255 911
6b09c160
YST		 912 if (%XsubAliases) {
913 $XsubAliases{$pname} = 0
914 unless defined $XsubAliases{$pname} ;
915 while ( ($name, $value) = each %XsubAliases) {
916 push(@InitFileCode, Q(<<"EOF"));
28892255 917# cv = ${newXS}(\"$name\", XS_$Full_func_name, file$proto);
6b09c160
YST		 918# XSANY.any_i32 = $value ;
919EOF
6b09c160
YST		 920 }
921 }
922 elsif (@Attributes) {
923 push(@InitFileCode, Q(<<"EOF"));
28892255 924# cv = ${newXS}(\"$pname\", XS_$Full_func_name, file$proto);
6b09c160
YST		 925# apply_attrs_string("$Package", cv, "@Attributes", 0);
926EOF
927 }
928 elsif ($interface) {
929 while ( ($name, $value) = each %Interfaces) {
930 $name = "$Package\::$name" unless $name =~ /::/;
931 push(@InitFileCode, Q(<<"EOF"));
28892255 932# cv = ${newXS}(\"$name\", XS_$Full_func_name, file$proto);
6b09c160
YST		 933# $interface_macro_set(cv,$value) ;
934EOF
6b09c160
YST		 935 }
936 }
937 else {
938 push(@InitFileCode,
28892255 939 " (void)${newXS}(\"$pname\", XS_$Full_func_name, file$proto);\n");
6b09c160
YST		 940 }
941 }
942
943 if ($Overload) # make it findable with fetchmethod
944 {
945 print Q(<<"EOF");
946#XS(XS_${Packid}_nil); /* prototype to pass -Wmissing-prototypes */
947#XS(XS_${Packid}_nil)
948#{
68746769 949# dXSARGS;
6b09c160
YST		 950# XSRETURN_EMPTY;
951#}
952#
953EOF
954 unshift(@InitFileCode, <<"MAKE_FETCHMETHOD_WORK");
955 /* Making a sub named "${Package}::()" allows the package */
956 /* to be findable via fetchmethod(), and causes */
957 /* overload::Overloaded("${Package}") to return true. */
28892255 958 (void)${newXS}("${Package}::()", XS_${Packid}_nil, file$proto);
6b09c160
YST		 959MAKE_FETCHMETHOD_WORK
960 }
961
962 # print initialization routine
963
964 print Q(<<"EOF");
965##ifdef __cplusplus
966#extern "C"
967##endif
968EOF
969
970 print Q(<<"EOF");
971#XS(boot_$Module_cname); /* prototype to pass -Wmissing-prototypes */
972#XS(boot_$Module_cname)
973EOF
974
975 print Q(<<"EOF");
976#[[
97aff369
JH		 977##ifdef dVAR
978# dVAR; dXSARGS;
979##else
6b09c160 980# dXSARGS;
97aff369 981##endif
6b09c160
YST		 982EOF
983
1cb9da9d
DG		 984 #Under 5.8.x and lower, newXS is declared in proto.h as expecting a non-const
985 #file name argument. If the wrong qualifier is used, it causes breakage with
986 #C++ compilers and warnings with recent gcc.
6b09c160
YST		 987 #-Wall: if there is no $Full_func_name there are no xsubs in this .xs
988 #so `file' is unused
989 print Q(<<"EOF") if $Full_func_name;
1cb9da9d 990##if (PERL_REVISION == 5 && PERL_VERSION < 9)
28892255 991# char* file = __FILE__;
1cb9da9d 992##else
f05ddbb8 993# const char* file = __FILE__;
1cb9da9d 994##endif
6b09c160
YST		 995EOF
996
997 print Q("#\n");
998
999 print Q(<<"EOF");
1000# PERL_UNUSED_VAR(cv); /* -W */
1001# PERL_UNUSED_VAR(items); /* -W */
1002EOF
1003
1004 print Q(<<"EOF") if $WantVersionChk ;
1005# XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK ;
1006#
1007EOF
1008
1009 print Q(<<"EOF") if defined $XsubAliases or defined $Interfaces ;
1010# {
1011# CV * cv ;
1012#
1013EOF
1014
1015 print Q(<<"EOF") if ($Overload);
1016# /* register the overloading (type 'A') magic */
1017# PL_amagic_generation++;
1018# /* The magic for overload gets a GV* via gv_fetchmeth as */
1019# /* mentioned above, and looks in the SV* slot of it for */
1020# /* the "fallback" status. */
1021# sv_setsv(
1022# get_sv( "${Package}::()", TRUE ),
1023# $Fallback
1024# );
1025EOF
1026
1027 print @InitFileCode;
1028
1029 print Q(<<"EOF") if defined $XsubAliases or defined $Interfaces ;
1030# }
1031EOF
1032
1033 if (@BootCode)
1034 {
1035 print "\n /* Initialisation Section */\n\n" ;
1036 @line = @BootCode;
1037 print_section();
1038 print "\n /* End of Initialisation Section */\n\n" ;
1039 }
1040
1cb9da9d
DG		 1041 print Q(<<'EOF');
1042##if (PERL_REVISION == 5 && PERL_VERSION >= 9)
1043# if (PL_unitcheckav)
1044# call_list(PL_scopestack_ix, PL_unitcheckav);
1045##endif
0932863f 1046EOF
89345840 1047
6b09c160
YST		 1048 print Q(<<"EOF");
1049# XSRETURN_YES;
1050#]]
1051#
1052EOF
1053
1054 warn("Please specify prototyping behavior for $filename (see perlxs manual)\n")
1055 unless $ProtoUsed ;
1056
1057 chdir($orig_cwd);
1058 select($orig_fh);
1059 untie *PSEUDO_STDOUT if tied *PSEUDO_STDOUT;
907ce46c 1060 close $FH;
6b09c160
YST		 1061
1062 return 1;
1063}
1064
1065sub errors { $errors }
1066
1067sub standard_typemap_locations {
1068 # Add all the default typemap locations to the search path
1069 my @tm = qw(typemap);
1070
1071 my $updir = File::Spec->updir;
1072 foreach my $dir (File::Spec->catdir(($updir) x 1), File::Spec->catdir(($updir) x 2),
1073 File::Spec->catdir(($updir) x 3), File::Spec->catdir(($updir) x 4)) {
1074
1075 unshift @tm, File::Spec->catfile($dir, 'typemap');
1076 unshift @tm, File::Spec->catfile($dir, lib => ExtUtils => 'typemap');
1077 }
1078 foreach my $dir (@INC) {
1079 my $file = File::Spec->catfile($dir, ExtUtils => 'typemap');
1080 unshift @tm, $file if -e $file;
1081 }
1082 return @tm;
1083}
1084
1085sub TrimWhitespace
1086{
1087 $_[0] =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//go ;
1088}
1089
1090sub TidyType
1091 {
1092 local ($_) = @_ ;
1093
1094 # rationalise any '*' by joining them into bunches and removing whitespace
1095 s#\s*(\*+)\s*#$1#g;
1096 s#(\*+)# $1 #g ;
1097
1098 # change multiple whitespace into a single space
1099 s/\s+/ /g ;
1100
1101 # trim leading & trailing whitespace
1102 TrimWhitespace($_) ;
1103
1104 $_ ;
1105}
1106
1107# Input: ($_, @line) == unparsed input.
1108# Output: ($_, @line) == (rest of line, following lines).
1109# Return: the matched keyword if found, otherwise 0
1110sub check_keyword {
1111 $_ = shift(@line) while !/\S/ && @line;
1112 s/^(\s*)($_[0])\s*:\s*(?:#.*)?/$1/s && $2;
1113}
1114
1115sub print_section {
1116 # the "do" is required for right semantics
1117 do { $_ = shift(@line) } while !/\S/ && @line;
1118
1119 print("#line ", $line_no[@line_no - @line -1], " \"$filepathname\"\n")
1120 if $WantLineNumbers && !/^\s*#\s*line\b/ && !/^#if XSubPPtmp/;
1121 for (; defined($_) && !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
1122 print "$_\n";
1123 }
1124 print 'ExtUtils::ParseXS::CountLines'->end_marker, "\n" if $WantLineNumbers;
1125}
1126
1127sub merge_section {
1128 my $in = '';
1129
1130 while (!/\S/ && @line) {
1131 $_ = shift(@line);
1132 }
1133
1134 for (; defined($_) && !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
1135 $in .= "$_\n";
1136 }
1137 chomp $in;
1138 return $in;
1139 }
1140
1141sub process_keyword($)
1142 {
1143 my($pattern) = @_ ;
1144 my $kwd ;
1145
1146 &{"${kwd}_handler"}()
1147 while $kwd = check_keyword($pattern) ;
1148 }
1149
1150sub CASE_handler {
1151 blurt ("Error: `CASE:' after unconditional `CASE:'")
1152 if $condnum && $cond eq '';
1153 $cond = $_;
1154 TrimWhitespace($cond);
1155 print " ", ($condnum++ ? " else" : ""), ($cond ? " if ($cond)\n" : "\n");
1156 $_ = '' ;
1157}
1158
1159sub INPUT_handler {
1160 for (; !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
1161 last if /^\s*NOT_IMPLEMENTED_YET/;
1162 next unless /\S/; # skip blank lines
1163
1164 TrimWhitespace($_) ;
1165 my $line = $_ ;
1166
1167 # remove trailing semicolon if no initialisation
1168 s/\s*;$//g unless /[=;+].*\S/ ;
1169
1170 # Process the length(foo) declarations
1171 if (s/^([^=]*)\blength\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*$/$1 XSauto_length_of_$2=NO_INIT/x) {
1172 print "\tSTRLEN\tSTRLEN_length_of_$2;\n";
1173 $lengthof{$2} = $name;
1174 # $islengthof{$name} = $1;
1cb9da9d 1175 $deferred .= "\n\tXSauto_length_of_$2 = STRLEN_length_of_$2;\n";
6b09c160
YST		 1176 }
1177
1178 # check for optional initialisation code
1179 my $var_init = '' ;
1180 $var_init = $1 if s/\s*([=;+].*)$//s ;
1181 $var_init =~ s/"/\\"/g;
1182
1183 s/\s+/ /g;
1184 my ($var_type, $var_addr, $var_name) = /^(.*?[^&\s])\s*(\&?)\s*\b(\w+)$/s
1185 or blurt("Error: invalid argument declaration '$line'"), next;
1186
1187 # Check for duplicate definitions
1188 blurt ("Error: duplicate definition of argument '$var_name' ignored"), next
1189 if $arg_list{$var_name}++
1190 or defined $argtype_seen{$var_name} and not $processing_arg_with_types;
1191
1192 $thisdone |= $var_name eq "THIS";
1193 $retvaldone |= $var_name eq "RETVAL";
1194 $var_types{$var_name} = $var_type;
1195 # XXXX This check is a safeguard against the unfinished conversion of
1196 # generate_init(). When generate_init() is fixed,
1197 # one can use 2-args map_type() unconditionally.
1198 if ($var_type =~ / \( \s* \* \s* \) /x) {
1199 # Function pointers are not yet supported with &output_init!
1200 print "\t" . &map_type($var_type, $var_name);
1201 $name_printed = 1;
1202 } else {
1203 print "\t" . &map_type($var_type);
1204 $name_printed = 0;
1205 }
1206 $var_num = $args_match{$var_name};
1207
1208 $proto_arg[$var_num] = ProtoString($var_type)
1209 if $var_num ;
1210 $func_args =~ s/\b($var_name)\b/&$1/ if $var_addr;
1211 if ($var_init =~ /^[=;]\s*NO_INIT\s*;?\s*$/
1212 or $in_out{$var_name} and $in_out{$var_name} =~ /^OUT/
1213 and $var_init !~ /\S/) {
1214 if ($name_printed) {
1215 print ";\n";
1216 } else {
1217 print "\t$var_name;\n";
1218 }
1219 } elsif ($var_init =~ /\S/) {
1220 &output_init($var_type, $var_num, $var_name, $var_init, $name_printed);
1221 } elsif ($var_num) {
1222 # generate initialization code
1223 &generate_init($var_type, $var_num, $var_name, $name_printed);
1224 } else {
1225 print ";\n";
1226 }
1227 }
1228}
1229
1230sub OUTPUT_handler {
1231 for (; !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
1232 next unless /\S/;
1233 if (/^\s*SETMAGIC\s*:\s*(ENABLE|DISABLE)\s*/) {
1234 $DoSetMagic = ($1 eq "ENABLE" ? 1 : 0);
1235 next;
1236 }
1237 my ($outarg, $outcode) = /^\s*(\S+)\s*(.*?)\s*$/s ;
1238 blurt ("Error: duplicate OUTPUT argument '$outarg' ignored"), next
1239 if $outargs{$outarg} ++ ;
1240 if (!$gotRETVAL and $outarg eq 'RETVAL') {
1241 # deal with RETVAL last
1242 $RETVAL_code = $outcode ;
1243 $gotRETVAL = 1 ;
1244 next ;
1245 }
1246 blurt ("Error: OUTPUT $outarg not an argument"), next
1247 unless defined($args_match{$outarg});
1248 blurt("Error: No input definition for OUTPUT argument '$outarg' - ignored"), next
1249 unless defined $var_types{$outarg} ;
1250 $var_num = $args_match{$outarg};
1251 if ($outcode) {
1252 print "\t$outcode\n";
1253 print "\tSvSETMAGIC(ST(" , $var_num-1 , "));\n" if $DoSetMagic;
1254 } else {
1255 &generate_output($var_types{$outarg}, $var_num, $outarg, $DoSetMagic);
1256 }
1257 delete $in_out{$outarg} # No need to auto-OUTPUT
1258 if exists $in_out{$outarg} and $in_out{$outarg} =~ /OUT$/;
1259 }
1260}
1261
1262sub C_ARGS_handler() {
1263 my $in = merge_section();
1264
1265 TrimWhitespace($in);
1266 $func_args = $in;
1267}
1268
1269sub INTERFACE_MACRO_handler() {
1270 my $in = merge_section();
1271
1272 TrimWhitespace($in);
1273 if ($in =~ /\s/) { # two
1274 ($interface_macro, $interface_macro_set) = split ' ', $in;
1275 } else {
1276 $interface_macro = $in;
1277 $interface_macro_set = 'UNKNOWN_CVT'; # catch later
1278 }
1279 $interface = 1; # local
1280 $Interfaces = 1; # global
1281}
1282
1283sub INTERFACE_handler() {
1284 my $in = merge_section();
1285
1286 TrimWhitespace($in);
1287
1288 foreach (split /[\s,]+/, $in) {
5331dc36
SP		 1289 my $name = $_;
1290 $name =~ s/^$Prefix//;
1291 $Interfaces{$name} = $_;
6b09c160
YST		 1292 }
1293 print Q(<<"EOF");
1294# XSFUNCTION = $interface_macro($ret_type,cv,XSANY.any_dptr);
1295EOF
1296 $interface = 1; # local
1297 $Interfaces = 1; # global
1298}
1299
1300sub CLEANUP_handler() { print_section() }
1301sub PREINIT_handler() { print_section() }
1302sub POSTCALL_handler() { print_section() }
1303sub INIT_handler() { print_section() }
1304
1305sub GetAliases
1306 {
1307 my ($line) = @_ ;
1308 my ($orig) = $line ;
1309 my ($alias) ;
1310 my ($value) ;
1311
1312 # Parse alias definitions
1313 # format is
1314 # alias = value alias = value ...
1315
1316 while ($line =~ s/^\s*([\w:]+)\s*=\s*(\w+)\s*//) {
1317 $alias = $1 ;
1318 $orig_alias = $alias ;
1319 $value = $2 ;
1320
1321 # check for optional package definition in the alias
1322 $alias = $Packprefix . $alias if $alias !~ /::/ ;
1323
1324 # check for duplicate alias name & duplicate value
1325 Warn("Warning: Ignoring duplicate alias '$orig_alias'")
1326 if defined $XsubAliases{$alias} ;
1327
1328 Warn("Warning: Aliases '$orig_alias' and '$XsubAliasValues{$value}' have identical values")
1329 if $XsubAliasValues{$value} ;
1330
1331 $XsubAliases = 1;
1332 $XsubAliases{$alias} = $value ;
1333 $XsubAliasValues{$value} = $orig_alias ;
1334 }
1335
1336 blurt("Error: Cannot parse ALIAS definitions from '$orig'")
1337 if $line ;
1338 }
1339
1340sub ATTRS_handler ()
1341 {
1342 for (; !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
1343 next unless /\S/;
1344 TrimWhitespace($_) ;
1345 push @Attributes, $_;
1346 }
1347 }
1348
1349sub ALIAS_handler ()
1350 {
1351 for (; !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
1352 next unless /\S/;
1353 TrimWhitespace($_) ;
1354 GetAliases($_) if $_ ;
1355 }
1356 }
1357
1358sub OVERLOAD_handler()
1359{
1360 for (; !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
1361 next unless /\S/;
1362 TrimWhitespace($_) ;
1363 while ( s/^\s*([\w:"\\)\+\-\*\/\%\<\>\.\&\|\^\!\~\{\}\=]+)\s*//) {
1364 $Overload = 1 unless $Overload;
1365 my $overload = "$Package\::(".$1 ;
1366 push(@InitFileCode,
28892255 1367 " (void)${newXS}(\"$overload\", XS_$Full_func_name, file$proto);\n");
6b09c160
YST		 1368 }
1369 }
1370}
1371
1372sub FALLBACK_handler()
1373{
1374 # the rest of the current line should contain either TRUE,
1375 # FALSE or UNDEF
1376
1377 TrimWhitespace($_) ;
1378 my %map = (
68746769
SP		 1379 TRUE => "&PL_sv_yes", 1 => "&PL_sv_yes",
1380 FALSE => "&PL_sv_no", 0 => "&PL_sv_no",
1381 UNDEF => "&PL_sv_undef",
6b09c160
YST		 1382 ) ;
1383
1384 # check for valid FALLBACK value
1385 death ("Error: FALLBACK: TRUE/FALSE/UNDEF") unless exists $map{uc $_} ;
1386
1387 $Fallback = $map{uc $_} ;
1388}
1389
1390
1391sub REQUIRE_handler ()
1392 {
1393 # the rest of the current line should contain a version number
1394 my ($Ver) = $_ ;
1395
1396 TrimWhitespace($Ver) ;
1397
1398 death ("Error: REQUIRE expects a version number")
1399 unless $Ver ;
1400
1401 # check that the version number is of the form n.n
1402 death ("Error: REQUIRE: expected a number, got '$Ver'")
1403 unless $Ver =~ /^\d+(\.\d*)?/ ;
1404
1405 death ("Error: xsubpp $Ver (or better) required--this is only $VERSION.")
1406 unless $VERSION >= $Ver ;
1407 }
1408
1409sub VERSIONCHECK_handler ()
1410 {
1411 # the rest of the current line should contain either ENABLE or
1412 # DISABLE
1413
1414 TrimWhitespace($_) ;
1415
1416 # check for ENABLE/DISABLE
1417 death ("Error: VERSIONCHECK: ENABLE/DISABLE")
1418 unless /^(ENABLE|DISABLE)/i ;
1419
1420 $WantVersionChk = 1 if $1 eq 'ENABLE' ;
1421 $WantVersionChk = 0 if $1 eq 'DISABLE' ;
1422
1423 }
1424
1425sub PROTOTYPE_handler ()
1426 {
1427 my $specified ;
1428
1429 death("Error: Only 1 PROTOTYPE definition allowed per xsub")
1430 if $proto_in_this_xsub ++ ;
1431
1432 for (; !/^$BLOCK_re/o; $_ = shift(@line)) {
1433 next unless /\S/;
1434 $specified = 1 ;
1435 TrimWhitespace($_) ;
1436 if ($_ eq 'DISABLE') {
1437 $ProtoThisXSUB = 0
1438 } elsif ($_ eq 'ENABLE') {
1439 $ProtoThisXSUB = 1
1440 } else {
1441 # remove any whitespace
1442 s/\s+//g ;
1443 death("Error: Invalid prototype '$_'")
1444 unless ValidProtoString($_) ;
1445 $ProtoThisXSUB = C_string($_) ;
1446 }
1447 }
1448
1449 # If no prototype specified, then assume empty prototype ""
1450 $ProtoThisXSUB = 2 unless $specified ;
1451
1452 $ProtoUsed = 1 ;
1453
1454 }
1455
1456sub SCOPE_handler ()
1457 {
1458 death("Error: Only 1 SCOPE declaration allowed per xsub")
1459 if $scope_in_this_xsub ++ ;
1460
28892255
DG		 1461 TrimWhitespace($_);
1462 death ("Error: SCOPE: ENABLE/DISABLE")
1463 unless /^(ENABLE|DISABLE)\b/i;
1464 $ScopeThisXSUB = ( uc($1) eq 'ENABLE' );
6b09c160
YST		 1465 }
1466
1467sub PROTOTYPES_handler ()
1468 {
1469 # the rest of the current line should contain either ENABLE or
1470 # DISABLE
1471
1472 TrimWhitespace($_) ;
1473
1474 # check for ENABLE/DISABLE
1475 death ("Error: PROTOTYPES: ENABLE/DISABLE")
1476 unless /^(ENABLE|DISABLE)/i ;
1477
1478 $WantPrototypes = 1 if $1 eq 'ENABLE' ;
1479 $WantPrototypes = 0 if $1 eq 'DISABLE' ;
1480 $ProtoUsed = 1 ;
1481
1482 }
1483
1484sub INCLUDE_handler ()
1485 {
1486 # the rest of the current line should contain a valid filename
1487
1488 TrimWhitespace($_) ;
1489
1490 death("INCLUDE: filename missing")
1491 unless $_ ;
1492
1493 death("INCLUDE: output pipe is illegal")
1494 if /^\s*\|/ ;
1495
1496 # simple minded recursion detector
1497 death("INCLUDE loop detected")
1498 if $IncludedFiles{$_} ;
1499
1500 ++ $IncludedFiles{$_} unless /\|\s*$/ ;
1501
1502 # Save the current file context.
1503 push(@XSStack, {
1504 type => 'file',
1505 LastLine => $lastline,
1506 LastLineNo => $lastline_no,
1507 Line => \@line,
1508 LineNo => \@line_no,
1509 Filename => $filename,
d724ebe1 1510 Filepathname => $filepathname,
6b09c160
YST		 1511 Handle => $FH,
1512 }) ;
1513
907ce46c 1514 $FH = Symbol::gensym();
6b09c160
YST		 1515
1516 # open the new file
1517 open ($FH, "$_") or death("Cannot open '$_': $!") ;
1518
1519 print Q(<<"EOF");
1520#
1521#/* INCLUDE: Including '$_' from '$filename' */
1522#
1523EOF
1524
28892255
DG		 1525 $filename = $_ ;
1526 $filepathname = "$dir/$filename";
6b09c160
YST		 1527
1528 # Prime the pump by reading the first
1529 # non-blank line
1530
1531 # skip leading blank lines
1532 while (<$FH>) {
1533 last unless /^\s*$/ ;
1534 }
1535
1536 $lastline = $_ ;
1537 $lastline_no = $. ;
1538
1539 }
1540
1541sub PopFile()
1542 {
1543 return 0 unless $XSStack[-1]{type} eq 'file' ;
1544
1545 my $data = pop @XSStack ;
1546 my $ThisFile = $filename ;
1547 my $isPipe = ($filename =~ /\|\s*$/) ;
1548
1549 -- $IncludedFiles{$filename}
1550 unless $isPipe ;
1551
1552 close $FH ;
1553
1554 $FH = $data->{Handle} ;
d724ebe1
NC		 1555 # $filename is the leafname, which for some reason isused for diagnostic
1556 # messages, whereas $filepathname is the full pathname, and is used for
1557 # #line directives.
6b09c160 1558 $filename = $data->{Filename} ;
d724ebe1 1559 $filepathname = $data->{Filepathname} ;
6b09c160
YST		 1560 $lastline = $data->{LastLine} ;
1561 $lastline_no = $data->{LastLineNo} ;
1562 @line = @{ $data->{Line} } ;
1563 @line_no = @{ $data->{LineNo} } ;
1564
1565 if ($isPipe and $? ) {
1566 -- $lastline_no ;
1567 print STDERR "Error reading from pipe '$ThisFile': $! in $filename, line $lastline_no\n" ;
1568 exit 1 ;
1569 }
1570
1571 print Q(<<"EOF");
1572#
1573#/* INCLUDE: Returning to '$filename' from '$ThisFile' */
1574#
1575EOF
1576
1577 return 1 ;
1578 }
1579
1580sub ValidProtoString ($)
1581 {
1582 my($string) = @_ ;
1583
1584 if ( $string =~ /^$proto_re+$/ ) {
1585 return $string ;
1586 }
1587
1588 return 0 ;
1589 }
1590
1591sub C_string ($)
1592 {
1593 my($string) = @_ ;
1594
1595 $string =~ s[\\][\\\\]g ;
1596 $string ;
1597 }
1598
1599sub ProtoString ($)
1600 {
1601 my ($type) = @_ ;
1602
1603 $proto_letter{$type} or "\$" ;
1604 }
1605
1606sub check_cpp {
1607 my @cpp = grep(/^\#\s*(?:if|e\w+)/, @line);
1608 if (@cpp) {
1609 my ($cpp, $cpplevel);
1610 for $cpp (@cpp) {
1611 if ($cpp =~ /^\#\s*if/) {
1612 $cpplevel++;
1613 } elsif (!$cpplevel) {
1614 Warn("Warning: #else/elif/endif without #if in this function");
1615 print STDERR " (precede it with a blank line if the matching #if is outside the function)\n"
1616 if $XSStack[-1]{type} eq 'if';
1617 return;
1618 } elsif ($cpp =~ /^\#\s*endif/) {
1619 $cpplevel--;
1620 }
1621 }
1622 Warn("Warning: #if without #endif in this function") if $cpplevel;
1623 }
1624}
1625
1626
1627sub Q {
1628 my($text) = @_;
1629 $text =~ s/^#//gm;
1630 $text =~ s/\[\[/{/g;
1631 $text =~ s/\]\]/}/g;
1632 $text;
1633}
1634
1635# Read next xsub into @line from ($lastline, <$FH>).
1636sub fetch_para {
1637 # parse paragraph
1638 death ("Error: Unterminated `#if/#ifdef/#ifndef'")
1639 if !defined $lastline && $XSStack[-1]{type} eq 'if';
1640 @line = ();
1641 @line_no = () ;
1642 return PopFile() if !defined $lastline;
1643
1644 if ($lastline =~
1645 /^MODULE\s*=\s*([\w:]+)(?:\s+PACKAGE\s*=\s*([\w:]+))?(?:\s+PREFIX\s*=\s*(\S+))?\s*$/) {
1646 $Module = $1;
1647 $Package = defined($2) ? $2 : ''; # keep -w happy
1648 $Prefix = defined($3) ? $3 : ''; # keep -w happy
1649 $Prefix = quotemeta $Prefix ;
1650 ($Module_cname = $Module) =~ s/\W/_/g;
1651 ($Packid = $Package) =~ tr/:/_/;
1652 $Packprefix = $Package;
1653 $Packprefix .= "::" if $Packprefix ne "";
1654 $lastline = "";
1655 }
1656
1657 for (;;) {
1658 # Skip embedded PODs
1659 while ($lastline =~ /^=/) {
1660 while ($lastline = <$FH>) {
1661 last if ($lastline =~ /^=cut\s*$/);
1662 }
1663 death ("Error: Unterminated pod") unless $lastline;
1664 $lastline = <$FH>;
1665 chomp $lastline;
1666 $lastline =~ s/^\s+$//;
1667 }
1668 if ($lastline !~ /^\s*#/ ||
1669 # CPP directives:
1670 # ANSI: if ifdef ifndef elif else endif define undef
1671 # line error pragma
1672 # gcc: warning include_next
1673 # obj-c: import
1674 # others: ident (gcc notes that some cpps have this one)
1675 $lastline =~ /^#[ \t]*(?:(?:if|ifn?def|elif|else|endif|define|undef|pragma|error|warning|line\s+\d+|ident)\b|(?:include(?:_next)?|import)\s*["<].*[>"])/) {
1676 last if $lastline =~ /^\S/ && @line && $line[-1] eq "";
1677 push(@line, $lastline);
1678 push(@line_no, $lastline_no) ;
1679 }
1680
1681 # Read next line and continuation lines
1682 last unless defined($lastline = <$FH>);
1683 $lastline_no = $.;
1684 my $tmp_line;
1685 $lastline .= $tmp_line
1686 while ($lastline =~ /\\$/ && defined($tmp_line = <$FH>));
1687
1688 chomp $lastline;
1689 $lastline =~ s/^\s+$//;
1690 }
1691 pop(@line), pop(@line_no) while @line && $line[-1] eq "";
1692 1;
1693}
1694
1695sub output_init {
1696 local($type, $num, $var, $init, $name_printed) = @_;
1697 local($arg) = "ST(" . ($num - 1) . ")";
1698
1699 if ( $init =~ /^=/ ) {
1700 if ($name_printed) {
1701 eval qq/print " $init\\n"/;
1702 } else {
1703 eval qq/print "\\t$var $init\\n"/;
1704 }
1705 warn $@ if $@;
1706 } else {
1707 if ( $init =~ s/^\+// && $num ) {
1708 &generate_init($type, $num, $var, $name_printed);
1709 } elsif ($name_printed) {
1710 print ";\n";
1711 $init =~ s/^;//;
1712 } else {
1713 eval qq/print "\\t$var;\\n"/;
1714 warn $@ if $@;
1715 $init =~ s/^;//;
1716 }
1717 $deferred .= eval qq/"\\n\\t$init\\n"/;
1718 warn $@ if $@;
1719 }
1720}
1721
1722sub Warn
1723 {
1724 # work out the line number
1725 my $line_no = $line_no[@line_no - @line -1] ;
1726
1727 print STDERR "@_ in $filename, line $line_no\n" ;
1728 }
1729
1730sub blurt
1731 {
1732 Warn @_ ;
1733 $errors ++
1734 }
1735
1736sub death
1737 {
1738 Warn @_ ;
1739 exit 1 ;
1740 }
1741
1742sub generate_init {
1743 local($type, $num, $var) = @_;
1744 local($arg) = "ST(" . ($num - 1) . ")";
1745 local($argoff) = $num - 1;
1746 local($ntype);
1747 local($tk);
1748
1749 $type = TidyType($type) ;
1750 blurt("Error: '$type' not in typemap"), return
1751 unless defined($type_kind{$type});
1752
1753 ($ntype = $type) =~ s/\s*\*/Ptr/g;
1754 ($subtype = $ntype) =~ s/(?:Array)?(?:Ptr)?$//;
1755 $tk = $type_kind{$type};
1756 $tk =~ s/OBJ$/REF/ if $func_name =~ /DESTROY$/;
1757 if ($tk eq 'T_PV' and exists $lengthof{$var}) {
1758 print "\t$var" unless $name_printed;
1759 print " = ($type)SvPV($arg, STRLEN_length_of_$var);\n";
1760 die "default value not supported with length(NAME) supplied"
1761 if defined $defaults{$var};
1762 return;
1763 }
1764 $type =~ tr/:/_/ unless $hiertype;
1765 blurt("Error: No INPUT definition for type '$type', typekind '$type_kind{$type}' found"), return
1766 unless defined $input_expr{$tk} ;
1767 $expr = $input_expr{$tk};
1768 if ($expr =~ /DO_ARRAY_ELEM/) {
1769 blurt("Error: '$subtype' not in typemap"), return
1770 unless defined($type_kind{$subtype});
1771 blurt("Error: No INPUT definition for type '$subtype', typekind '$type_kind{$subtype}' found"), return
1772 unless defined $input_expr{$type_kind{$subtype}} ;
1773 $subexpr = $input_expr{$type_kind{$subtype}};
1774 $subexpr =~ s/\$type/\$subtype/g;
1775 $subexpr =~ s/ntype/subtype/g;
1776 $subexpr =~ s/\$arg/ST(ix_$var)/g;
1777 $subexpr =~ s/\n\t/\n\t\t/g;
1778 $subexpr =~ s/is not of (.*\")/[arg %d] is not of $1, ix_$var + 1/g;
1779 $subexpr =~ s/\$var/${var}[ix_$var - $argoff]/;
1780 $expr =~ s/DO_ARRAY_ELEM/$subexpr/;
1781 }
1782 if ($expr =~ m#/\*.*scope.*\*/#i) { # "scope" in C comments
1783 $ScopeThisXSUB = 1;
1784 }
1785 if (defined($defaults{$var})) {
1786 $expr =~ s/(\t+)/$1 /g;
1787 $expr =~ s/ /\t/g;
1788 if ($name_printed) {
1789 print ";\n";
1790 } else {
1791 eval qq/print "\\t$var;\\n"/;
1792 warn $@ if $@;
1793 }
1794 if ($defaults{$var} eq 'NO_INIT') {
1795 $deferred .= eval qq/"\\n\\tif (items >= $num) {\\n$expr;\\n\\t}\\n"/;
1796 } else {
1797 $deferred .= eval qq/"\\n\\tif (items < $num)\\n\\t $var = $defaults{$var};\\n\\telse {\\n$expr;\\n\\t}\\n"/;
1798 }
1799 warn $@ if $@;
1800 } elsif ($ScopeThisXSUB or $expr !~ /^\s*\$var =/) {
1801 if ($name_printed) {
1802 print ";\n";
1803 } else {
1804 eval qq/print "\\t$var;\\n"/;
1805 warn $@ if $@;
1806 }
1807 $deferred .= eval qq/"\\n$expr;\\n"/;
1808 warn $@ if $@;
1809 } else {
1810 die "panic: do not know how to handle this branch for function pointers"
1811 if $name_printed;
1812 eval qq/print "$expr;\\n"/;
1813 warn $@ if $@;
1814 }
1815}
1816
1817sub generate_output {
1818 local($type, $num, $var, $do_setmagic, $do_push) = @_;
1819 local($arg) = "ST(" . ($num - ($num != 0)) . ")";
1820 local($argoff) = $num - 1;
1821 local($ntype);
1822
1823 $type = TidyType($type) ;
1824 if ($type =~ /^array\(([^,]*),(.*)\)/) {
1825 print "\t$arg = sv_newmortal();\n";
1826 print "\tsv_setpvn($arg, (char *)$var, $2 * sizeof($1));\n";
1827 print "\tSvSETMAGIC($arg);\n" if $do_setmagic;
1828 } else {
1829 blurt("Error: '$type' not in typemap"), return
1830 unless defined($type_kind{$type});
1831 blurt("Error: No OUTPUT definition for type '$type', typekind '$type_kind{$type}' found"), return
1832 unless defined $output_expr{$type_kind{$type}} ;
1833 ($ntype = $type) =~ s/\s*\*/Ptr/g;
1834 $ntype =~ s/\(\)//g;
1835 ($subtype = $ntype) =~ s/(?:Array)?(?:Ptr)?$//;
1836 $expr = $output_expr{$type_kind{$type}};
1837 if ($expr =~ /DO_ARRAY_ELEM/) {
1838 blurt("Error: '$subtype' not in typemap"), return
1839 unless defined($type_kind{$subtype});
1840 blurt("Error: No OUTPUT definition for type '$subtype', typekind '$type_kind{$subtype}' found"), return
1841 unless defined $output_expr{$type_kind{$subtype}} ;
1842 $subexpr = $output_expr{$type_kind{$subtype}};
1843 $subexpr =~ s/ntype/subtype/g;
1844 $subexpr =~ s/\$arg/ST(ix_$var)/g;
1845 $subexpr =~ s/\$var/${var}[ix_$var]/g;
1846 $subexpr =~ s/\n\t/\n\t\t/g;
1847 $expr =~ s/DO_ARRAY_ELEM\n/$subexpr/;
1848 eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
1849 warn $@ if $@;
1850 print "\t\tSvSETMAGIC(ST(ix_$var));\n" if $do_setmagic;
1851 } elsif ($var eq 'RETVAL') {
1852 if ($expr =~ /^\t\$arg = new/) {
1853 # We expect that $arg has refcnt 1, so we need to
1854 # mortalize it.
1855 eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
1856 warn $@ if $@;
1857 print "\tsv_2mortal(ST($num));\n";
1858 print "\tSvSETMAGIC(ST($num));\n" if $do_setmagic;
1859 } elsif ($expr =~ /^\s*\$arg\s*=/) {
1860 # We expect that $arg has refcnt >=1, so we need
1861 # to mortalize it!
1862 eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
1863 warn $@ if $@;
1864 print "\tsv_2mortal(ST(0));\n";
1865 print "\tSvSETMAGIC(ST(0));\n" if $do_setmagic;
1866 } else {
1867 # Just hope that the entry would safely write it
1868 # over an already mortalized value. By
1869 # coincidence, something like $arg = &sv_undef
1870 # works too.
1871 print "\tST(0) = sv_newmortal();\n";
1872 eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
1873 warn $@ if $@;
1874 # new mortals don't have set magic
1875 }
1876 } elsif ($do_push) {
1877 print "\tPUSHs(sv_newmortal());\n";
1878 $arg = "ST($num)";
1879 eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
1880 warn $@ if $@;
1881 print "\tSvSETMAGIC($arg);\n" if $do_setmagic;
1882 } elsif ($arg =~ /^ST\(\d+\)$/) {
1883 eval "print qq\a$expr\a";
1884 warn $@ if $@;
1885 print "\tSvSETMAGIC($arg);\n" if $do_setmagic;
1886 }
1887 }
1888}
1889
1890sub map_type {
1891 my($type, $varname) = @_;
1892
1893 # C++ has :: in types too so skip this
1894 $type =~ tr/:/_/ unless $hiertype;
1895 $type =~ s/^array\(([^,]*),(.*)\).*/$1 */s;
1896 if ($varname) {
1897 if ($varname && $type =~ / \( \s* \* (?= \s* \) ) /xg) {
1898 (substr $type, pos $type, 0) = " $varname ";
1899 } else {
1900 $type .= "\t$varname";
1901 }
1902 }
1903 $type;
1904}
1905
1906
1907#########################################################
1908package
1909 ExtUtils::ParseXS::CountLines;
1910use strict;
1911use vars qw($SECTION_END_MARKER);
1912
1913sub TIEHANDLE {
1914 my ($class, $cfile, $fh) = @_;
1915 $cfile =~ s/\\/\\\\/g;
1916 $SECTION_END_MARKER = qq{#line --- "$cfile"};
1917
1918 return bless {buffer => '',
1919 fh => $fh,
1920 line_no => 1,
1921 }, $class;
1922}
1923
1924sub PRINT {
1925 my $self = shift;
1926 for (@_) {
1927 $self->{buffer} .= $_;
1928 while ($self->{buffer} =~ s/^([^\n]*\n)//) {
1929 my $line = $1;
1930 ++ $self->{line_no};
1931 $line =~ s|^\#line\s+---(?=\s)|#line $self->{line_no}|;
1932 print {$self->{fh}} $line;
1933 }
1934 }
1935}
1936
1937sub PRINTF {
1938 my $self = shift;
1939 my $fmt = shift;
1940 $self->PRINT(sprintf($fmt, @_));
1941}
1942
1943sub DESTROY {
1944 # Not necessary if we're careful to end with a "\n"
1945 my $self = shift;
1946 print {$self->{fh}} $self->{buffer};
1947}
1948
1949sub UNTIE {
2f47ab8e 1950 # This sub does nothing, but is neccessary for references to be released.
6b09c160
YST		 1951}
1952
1953sub end_marker {
1954 return $SECTION_END_MARKER;
1955}
1956
1957
19581;
1959__END__
1960
1961=head1 NAME
1962
1963ExtUtils::ParseXS - converts Perl XS code into C code
1964
1965=head1 SYNOPSIS
1966
1967 use ExtUtils::ParseXS qw(process_file);
1968
1969 process_file( filename => 'foo.xs' );
1970
1971 process_file( filename => 'foo.xs',
1972 output => 'bar.c',
1973 'C++' => 1,
1974 typemap => 'path/to/typemap',
1975 hiertype => 1,
1976 except => 1,
1977 prototypes => 1,
1978 versioncheck => 1,
1979 linenumbers => 1,
1980 optimize => 1,
1981 prototypes => 1,
1982 );
1983=head1 DESCRIPTION
1984
1985C<ExtUtils::ParseXS> will compile XS code into C code by embedding the constructs
1986necessary to let C functions manipulate Perl values and creates the glue
1987necessary to let Perl access those functions. The compiler uses typemaps to
1988determine how to map C function parameters and variables to Perl values.
1989
1990The compiler will search for typemap files called I<typemap>. It will use
1991the following search path to find default typemaps, with the rightmost
1992typemap taking precedence.
1993
1994 ../../../typemap:../../typemap:../typemap:typemap
1995
1996=head1 EXPORT
1997
1998None by default. C<process_file()> may be exported upon request.
1999
2000
2001=head1 FUNCTIONS
2002
2003=over 4
2004
2005=item process_xs()
2006
2007This function processes an XS file and sends output to a C file.
2008Named parameters control how the processing is done. The following
2009parameters are accepted:
2010
2011=over 4
2012
2013=item B<C++>
2014
2015Adds C<extern "C"> to the C code. Default is false.
2016
2017=item B<hiertype>
2018
2f47ab8e 2019Retains C<::> in type names so that C++ hierachical types can be
6b09c160
YST		 2020mapped. Default is false.
2021
2022=item B<except>
2023
2024Adds exception handling stubs to the C code. Default is false.
2025
2026=item B<typemap>
2027
2028Indicates that a user-supplied typemap should take precedence over the
2029default typemaps. A single typemap may be specified as a string, or
2030multiple typemaps can be specified in an array reference, with the
2031last typemap having the highest precedence.
2032
2033=item B<prototypes>
2034
2035Generates prototype code for all xsubs. Default is false.
2036
2037=item B<versioncheck>
2038
2039Makes sure at run time that the object file (derived from the C<.xs>
2040file) and the C<.pm> files have the same version number. Default is
2041true.
2042
2043=item B<linenumbers>
2044
2045Adds C<#line> directives to the C output so error messages will look
2046like they came from the original XS file. Default is true.
2047
2048=item B<optimize>
2049
2050Enables certain optimizations. The only optimization that is currently
2051affected is the use of I<target>s by the output C code (see L<perlguts>).
2052Not optimizing may significantly slow down the generated code, but this is the way
2053B<xsubpp> of 5.005 and earlier operated. Default is to optimize.
2054
2055=item B<inout>
2056
2057Enable recognition of C<IN>, C<OUT_LIST> and C<INOUT_LIST>
2058declarations. Default is true.
2059
2060=item B<argtypes>
2061
2062Enable recognition of ANSI-like descriptions of function signature.
2063Default is true.
2064
2065=item B<s>
2066
2067I have no clue what this does. Strips function prefixes?
2068
2069=back
2070
2071=item errors()
2072
2073This function returns the number of [a certain kind of] errors
2074encountered during processing of the XS file.
2075
2076=back
2077
2078=head1 AUTHOR
2079
2080Based on xsubpp code, written by Larry Wall.
2081
28892255
DG		 2082Maintained by:
2083
2084=over 4
2085
2086=item *
2087
2088Ken Williams, <ken@mathforum.org>
2089
2090=item *
2091
2092David Golden, <dagolden@cpan.org>
2093
2094=back
6b09c160
YST		 2095
2096=head1 COPYRIGHT
2097
28892255
DG		 2098Copyright 2002-2009 by Ken Williams, David Golden and other contributors. All
2099rights reserved.
6b09c160
YST		 2100
2101This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
2102modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
2103
2104Based on the ExtUtils::xsubpp code by Larry Wall and the Perl 5
2105Porters, which was released under the same license terms.
2106
2107=head1 SEE ALSO
2108
2109L<perl>, ExtUtils::xsubpp, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, L<perlxs>, L<perlxstut>.
2110
2111=cut
Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.