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[perl5.git] / dquote_static.c
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1/* dquote_static.c
2 *
3efe3cb8 3 * This file contains static functions that are related to
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4 * parsing double-quotish expressions, but are used in more than
5 * one file.
6 *
7 * It is currently #included by regcomp.c and toke.c.
8*/
9
881ffab6 10#define PERL_IN_DQUOTE_STATIC_C
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11#include "embed.h"
12
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13/*
14 - regcurly - a little FSA that accepts {\d+,?\d*}
15 Pulled from regcomp.c.
16 */
04e98a4d 17PERL_STATIC_INLINE I32
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18S_regcurly(pTHX_ const char *s,
19 const bool rbrace_must_be_escaped /* Should the terminating '} be
20 preceded by a backslash? This
21 is an abnormal case */
22 )
04e98a4d 23{
881ffab6 24 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGCURLY;
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25
26 if (*s++ != '{')
27 return FALSE;
28 if (!isDIGIT(*s))
29 return FALSE;
30 while (isDIGIT(*s))
31 s++;
2ec31dd9 32 if (*s == ',') {
04e98a4d 33 s++;
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34 while (isDIGIT(*s))
35 s++;
36 }
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37
38 return (rbrace_must_be_escaped)
39 ? *s == '\\' && *(s+1) == '}'
40 : *s == '}';
04e98a4d 41}
db30362b 42
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43/* XXX Add documentation after final interface and behavior is decided */
44/* May want to show context for error, so would pass Perl_bslash_c(pTHX_ const char* current, const char* start, const bool output_warning)
45 U8 source = *current;
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46*/
47
48STATIC char
17a3df4c 49S_grok_bslash_c(pTHX_ const char source, const bool utf8, const bool output_warning)
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50{
51
52 U8 result;
53
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54 if (utf8) {
55 /* Trying to deprecate non-ASCII usages. This construct has never
56 * worked for a utf8 variant. So, even though are accepting non-ASCII
57 * Latin1 in 5.14, no need to make them work under utf8 */
58 if (! isASCII(source)) {
59 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Character following \"\\c\" must be ASCII");
60 }
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61 }
62
63 result = toCTRL(source);
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64 if (! isASCII(source)) {
65 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN2(WARN_DEPRECATED, WARN_SYNTAX),
66 "Character following \"\\c\" must be ASCII");
67 }
68 else if (! isCNTRL(result) && output_warning) {
68b355dd 69 if (source == '{') {
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70 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN2(WARN_DEPRECATED, WARN_SYNTAX),
71 "\"\\c{\" is deprecated and is more clearly written as \";\"");
68b355dd 72 }
17a3df4c 73 else {
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74 U8 clearer[3];
75 U8 i = 0;
0eb30aeb 76 if (! isWORDCHAR(result)) {
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77 clearer[i++] = '\\';
78 }
79 clearer[i++] = result;
80 clearer[i++] = '\0';
81
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82 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_SYNTAX),
83 "\"\\c%c\" is more clearly written simply as \"%s\"",
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84 source,
85 clearer);
86 }
87 }
88
89 return result;
90}
91
db30362b 92STATIC bool
00ce5563 93S_grok_bslash_o(pTHX_ char **s, UV *uv, const char** error_msg,
80f4111b 94 const bool output_warning, const bool strict,
17896a85 95 const bool silence_non_portable,
80f4111b 96 const bool UTF)
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97{
98
99/* Documentation to be supplied when interface nailed down finally
100 * This returns FALSE if there is an error which the caller need not recover
101 * from; , otherwise TRUE. In either case the caller should look at *len
102 * On input:
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103 * s is the address of a pointer to a NULL terminated string that begins
104 * with 'o', and the previous character was a backslash. At exit, *s
105 * will be advanced to the byte just after those absorbed by this
106 * function. Hence the caller can continue parsing from there. In
107 * the case of an error, this routine has generally positioned *s to
108 * point just to the right of the first bad spot, so that a message
109 * that has a "<--" to mark the spot will be correctly positioned.
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110 * uv points to a UV that will hold the output value, valid only if the
111 * return from the function is TRUE
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112 * error_msg is a pointer that will be set to an internal buffer giving an
113 * error message upon failure (the return is FALSE). Untouched if
114 * function succeeds
115 * output_warning says whether to output any warning messages, or suppress
116 * them
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117 * strict is true if this should fail instead of warn if there are
118 * non-octal digits within the braces
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119 * silence_non_portable is true if to suppress warnings about the code
120 * point returned being too large to fit on all platforms.
80f4111b 121 * UTF is true iff the string *s is encoded in UTF-8.
db30362b 122 */
00ce5563 123 char* e;
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124 STRLEN numbers_len;
125 I32 flags = PERL_SCAN_ALLOW_UNDERSCORES
126 | PERL_SCAN_DISALLOW_PREFIX
127 /* XXX Until the message is improved in grok_oct, handle errors
128 * ourselves */
129 | PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT;
130
131 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GROK_BSLASH_O;
132
133
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134 assert(**s == 'o');
135 (*s)++;
db30362b 136
00ce5563 137 if (**s != '{') {
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138 *error_msg = "Missing braces on \\o{}";
139 return FALSE;
140 }
141
00ce5563 142 e = strchr(*s, '}');
db30362b 143 if (!e) {
00ce5563 144 (*s)++; /* Move past the '{' */
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145 while (isOCTAL(**s)) { /* Position beyond the legal digits */
146 (*s)++;
147 }
00ce5563 148 *error_msg = "Missing right brace on \\o{";
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149 return FALSE;
150 }
151
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152 (*s)++; /* Point to expected first digit (could be first byte of utf8
153 sequence if not a digit) */
154 numbers_len = e - *s;
db30362b 155 if (numbers_len == 0) {
00ce5563 156 (*s)++; /* Move past the } */
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157 *error_msg = "Number with no digits";
158 return FALSE;
159 }
160
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161 if (silence_non_portable) {
162 flags |= PERL_SCAN_SILENT_NON_PORTABLE;
163 }
164
00ce5563 165 *uv = grok_oct(*s, &numbers_len, &flags, NULL);
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166 /* Note that if has non-octal, will ignore everything starting with that up
167 * to the '}' */
168
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169 if (numbers_len != (STRLEN) (e - *s)) {
170 if (strict) {
171 *s += numbers_len;
172 *s += (UTF) ? UTF8SKIP(*s) : (STRLEN) 1;
173 *error_msg = "Non-octal character";
174 return FALSE;
175 }
176 else if (output_warning) {
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177 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_DIGIT),
178 /* diag_listed_as: Non-octal character '%c'. Resolved as "%s" */
179 "Non-octal character '%c'. Resolved as \"\\o{%.*s}\"",
180 *(*s + numbers_len),
181 (int) numbers_len,
182 *s);
80f4111b 183 }
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184 }
185
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186 /* Return past the '}' */
187 *s = e + 1;
188
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189 return TRUE;
190}
191
a0481293 192PERL_STATIC_INLINE bool
00ce5563 193S_grok_bslash_x(pTHX_ char **s, UV *uv, const char** error_msg,
80f4111b 194 const bool output_warning, const bool strict,
17896a85 195 const bool silence_non_portable,
80f4111b 196 const bool UTF)
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197{
198
199/* Documentation to be supplied when interface nailed down finally
200 * This returns FALSE if there is an error which the caller need not recover
201 * from; , otherwise TRUE. In either case the caller should look at *len
202 * On input:
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203 * s is the address of a pointer to a NULL terminated string that begins
204 * with 'x', and the previous character was a backslash. At exit, *s
205 * will be advanced to the byte just after those absorbed by this
206 * function. Hence the caller can continue parsing from there. In
207 * the case of an error, this routine has generally positioned *s to
208 * point just to the right of the first bad spot, so that a message
209 * that has a "<--" to mark the spot will be correctly positioned.
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210 * uv points to a UV that will hold the output value, valid only if the
211 * return from the function is TRUE
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212 * error_msg is a pointer that will be set to an internal buffer giving an
213 * error message upon failure (the return is FALSE). Untouched if
214 * function succeeds
215 * output_warning says whether to output any warning messages, or suppress
216 * them
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217 * strict is true if anything out of the ordinary should cause this to
218 * fail instead of warn or be silent. For example, it requires
219 * exactly 2 digits following the \x (when there are no braces).
220 * 3 digits could be a mistake, so is forbidden in this mode.
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221 * silence_non_portable is true if to suppress warnings about the code
222 * point returned being too large to fit on all platforms.
80f4111b 223 * UTF is true iff the string *s is encoded in UTF-8.
a0481293 224 */
00ce5563 225 char* e;
a0481293 226 STRLEN numbers_len;
344451ec 227 I32 flags = PERL_SCAN_DISALLOW_PREFIX;
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228
229 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GROK_BSLASH_X;
230
4f8dbb2d 231 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(output_warning);
a0481293 232
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233 assert(**s == 'x');
234 (*s)++;
a0481293 235
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236 if (strict) {
237 flags |= PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT;
238 }
239
00ce5563 240 if (**s != '{') {
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241 STRLEN len = (strict) ? 3 : 2;
242
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243 *uv = grok_hex(*s, &len, &flags, NULL);
244 *s += len;
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245 if (strict && len != 2) {
246 if (len < 2) {
247 *s += (UTF) ? UTF8SKIP(*s) : 1;
248 *error_msg = "Non-hex character";
249 }
250 else {
251 *error_msg = "Use \\x{...} for more than two hex characters";
252 }
253 return FALSE;
254 }
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255 return TRUE;
256 }
257
00ce5563 258 e = strchr(*s, '}');
a0481293 259 if (!e) {
00ce5563 260 (*s)++; /* Move past the '{' */
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261 while (isXDIGIT(**s)) { /* Position beyond the legal digits */
262 (*s)++;
263 }
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264 /* XXX The corresponding message above for \o is just '\\o{'; other
265 * messages for other constructs include the '}', so are inconsistent.
266 */
267 *error_msg = "Missing right brace on \\x{}";
268 return FALSE;
269 }
270
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271 (*s)++; /* Point to expected first digit (could be first byte of utf8
272 sequence if not a digit) */
273 numbers_len = e - *s;
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274 if (numbers_len == 0) {
275 if (strict) {
276 (*s)++; /* Move past the } */
277 *error_msg = "Number with no digits";
278 return FALSE;
279 }
280 return TRUE;
281 }
282
344451ec 283 flags |= PERL_SCAN_ALLOW_UNDERSCORES;
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284 if (silence_non_portable) {
285 flags |= PERL_SCAN_SILENT_NON_PORTABLE;
286 }
80f4111b 287
00ce5563 288 *uv = grok_hex(*s, &numbers_len, &flags, NULL);
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289 /* Note that if has non-hex, will ignore everything starting with that up
290 * to the '}' */
291
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292 if (strict && numbers_len != (STRLEN) (e - *s)) {
293 *s += numbers_len;
294 *s += (UTF) ? UTF8SKIP(*s) : 1;
295 *error_msg = "Non-hex character";
296 return FALSE;
297 }
298
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299 /* Return past the '}' */
300 *s = e + 1;
301
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302 return TRUE;
303}
304
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305STATIC char*
306S_form_short_octal_warning(pTHX_
307 const char * const s, /* Points to first non-octal */
308 const STRLEN len /* Length of octals string, so
309 (s-len) points to first
310 octal */
311) {
312 /* Return a character string consisting of a warning message for when a
313 * string constant in octal is weird, like "\078". */
314
315 const char * sans_leading_zeros = s - len;
316
317 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_FORM_SHORT_OCTAL_WARNING;
318
319 assert(*s == '8' || *s == '9');
320
321 /* Remove the leading zeros, retaining one zero so won't be zero length */
322 while (*sans_leading_zeros == '0') sans_leading_zeros++;
323 if (sans_leading_zeros == s) {
324 sans_leading_zeros--;
325 }
326
327 return Perl_form(aTHX_
328 "'%.*s' resolved to '\\o{%.*s}%c'",
329 (int) (len + 2), s - len - 1,
330 (int) (s - sans_leading_zeros), sans_leading_zeros,
331 *s);
332}
333
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334/*
335 * Local variables:
336 * c-indentation-style: bsd
337 * c-basic-offset: 4
14d04a33 338 * indent-tabs-mode: nil
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339 * End:
340 *
14d04a33 341 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
04e98a4d 342 */