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Move the low/high cop sequences from NVX/IVX to a two U32 structure
[perl5.git] / pad.h
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1/* pad.h
2 *
45ca242c 3 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005, by Larry Wall and others
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4 *
5 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
7 *
8 * This file defines the types and macros associated with the API for
9 * manipulating scratchpads, which are used by perl to store lexical
10 * variables, op targets and constants.
11 */
12
13
14
15
16/* a padlist is currently just an AV; but that might change,
17 * so hide the type. Ditto a pad. */
18
19typedef AV PADLIST;
f3548bdc 20typedef AV PAD;
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21
22
23/* offsets within a pad */
24
25#if PTRSIZE == 4
26typedef U32TYPE PADOFFSET;
27#else
28# if PTRSIZE == 8
29typedef U64TYPE PADOFFSET;
30# endif
31#endif
32#define NOT_IN_PAD ((PADOFFSET) -1)
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33
34/* B.xs needs these for the benefit of B::Deparse */
35/* Low range end is exclusive (valid from the cop seq after this one) */
809abb02 36/* High range end is inclusive (valid up to this cop seq) */
809abb02 37
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38#if defined (DEBUGGING) && defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN)
39# define COP_SEQ_RANGE_LOW(sv) \
40 (({ SV *const _svi = (SV *) (sv); \
41 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) == SVt_NV || SvTYPE(_svi) >= SVt_PVNV); \
42 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVAV); \
43 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVHV); \
44 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVCV); \
45 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVFM); \
46 assert(!isGV_with_GP(_svi)); \
47 ((XPVNV*) SvANY(_svi))->xnv_u.xpad_cop_seq.xlow; \
48 }))
49# define COP_SEQ_RANGE_HIGH(sv) \
50 (({ SV *const _svi = (SV *) (sv); \
51 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) == SVt_NV || SvTYPE(_svi) >= SVt_PVNV); \
52 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVAV); \
53 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVHV); \
54 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVCV); \
55 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVFM); \
56 assert(!isGV_with_GP(_svi)); \
57 ((XPVNV*) SvANY(_svi))->xnv_u.xpad_cop_seq.xhigh; \
58 }))
59# define PARENT_PAD_INDEX(sv) \
60 (({ SV *const _svi = (SV *) (sv); \
61 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) == SVt_NV || SvTYPE(_svi) >= SVt_PVNV); \
62 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVAV); \
63 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVHV); \
64 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVCV); \
65 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVFM); \
66 assert(!isGV_with_GP(_svi)); \
67 ((XPVNV*) SvANY(_svi))->xnv_u.xpad_cop_seq.xlow; \
68 }))
69# define PARENT_FAKELEX_FLAGS(sv) \
70 (({ SV *const _svi = (SV *) (sv); \
71 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) == SVt_NV || SvTYPE(_svi) >= SVt_PVNV); \
72 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVAV); \
73 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVHV); \
74 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVCV); \
75 assert(SvTYPE(_svi) != SVt_PVFM); \
76 assert(!isGV_with_GP(_svi)); \
77 ((XPVNV*) SvANY(_svi))->xnv_u.xpad_cop_seq.xhigh; \
78 }))
79#else
80# define COP_SEQ_RANGE_LOW(sv) \
81 (0 + (((XPVNV*) SvANY(sv))->xnv_u.xpad_cop_seq.xlow))
82# define COP_SEQ_RANGE_HIGH(sv) \
83 (0 + (((XPVNV*) SvANY(sv))->xnv_u.xpad_cop_seq.xhigh))
84
85
86# define PARENT_PAD_INDEX(sv) \
87 (0 + (((XPVNV*) SvANY(sv))->xnv_u.xpad_cop_seq.xlow))
88# define PARENT_FAKELEX_FLAGS(sv) \
89 (0 + (((XPVNV*) SvANY(sv))->xnv_u.xpad_cop_seq.xhigh))
90#endif
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91
92/* flags for the pad_new() function */
93
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94#define padnew_CLONE 1 /* this pad is for a cloned CV */
95#define padnew_SAVE 2 /* save old globals */
96#define padnew_SAVESUB 4 /* also save extra stuff for start of sub */
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97
98/* values for the pad_tidy() function */
99
100typedef enum {
101 padtidy_SUB, /* tidy up a pad for a sub, */
102 padtidy_SUBCLONE, /* a cloned sub, */
103 padtidy_FORMAT /* or a format */
104} padtidy_type;
105
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106/* ASSERT_CURPAD_LEGAL and ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE respectively determine
107 * whether PL_comppad and PL_curpad are consistent and whether they have
108 * active values */
dd2155a4 109
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110#ifndef PERL_MAD
111# define pad_peg(label)
112#endif
113
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114#ifdef DEBUGGING
115# define ASSERT_CURPAD_LEGAL(label) \
1dba731d 116 pad_peg(label); \
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117 if (PL_comppad ? (AvARRAY(PL_comppad) != PL_curpad) : (PL_curpad != 0)) \
118 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: illegal pad in %s: 0x%"UVxf"[0x%"UVxf"]",\
119 label, PTR2UV(PL_comppad), PTR2UV(PL_curpad));
120
121
122# define ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE(label) \
1dba731d 123 pad_peg(label); \
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124 if (!PL_comppad || (AvARRAY(PL_comppad) != PL_curpad)) \
125 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: invalid pad in %s: 0x%"UVxf"[0x%"UVxf"]",\
126 label, PTR2UV(PL_comppad), PTR2UV(PL_curpad));
127#else
128# define ASSERT_CURPAD_LEGAL(label)
129# define ASSERT_CURPAD_ACTIVE(label)
130#endif
131
132
133
134/* Note: the following three macros are actually defined in scope.h, but
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135 * they are documented here for completeness, since they directly or
136 * indirectly affect pads.
137
138=for apidoc m|void|SAVEPADSV |PADOFFSET po
139Save a pad slot (used to restore after an iteration)
140
f3548bdc 141XXX DAPM it would make more sense to make the arg a PADOFFSET
dd2155a4 142=for apidoc m|void|SAVECLEARSV |SV **svp
eeb8d49e 143Clear the pointed to pad value on scope exit. (i.e. the runtime action of 'my')
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144
145=for apidoc m|void|SAVECOMPPAD
146save PL_comppad and PL_curpad
147
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148
149
150
151
152=for apidoc m|SV *|PAD_SETSV |PADOFFSET po|SV* sv
153Set the slot at offset C<po> in the current pad to C<sv>
154
155=for apidoc m|void|PAD_SV |PADOFFSET po
156Get the value at offset C<po> in the current pad
157
158=for apidoc m|SV *|PAD_SVl |PADOFFSET po
159Lightweight and lvalue version of C<PAD_SV>.
160Get or set the value at offset C<po> in the current pad.
161Unlike C<PAD_SV>, does not print diagnostics with -DX.
162For internal use only.
163
164=for apidoc m|SV *|PAD_BASE_SV |PADLIST padlist|PADOFFSET po
165Get the value from slot C<po> in the base (DEPTH=1) pad of a padlist
166
167=for apidoc m|void|PAD_SET_CUR |PADLIST padlist|I32 n
168Set the current pad to be pad C<n> in the padlist, saving
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169the previous current pad. NB currently this macro expands to a string too
170long for some compilers, so it's best to replace it with
171
172 SAVECOMPPAD();
173 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(padlist,n);
174
dd2155a4 175
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176=for apidoc m|void|PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE |PADLIST padlist|I32 n
177like PAD_SET_CUR, but without the save
178
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179=for apidoc m|void|PAD_SAVE_SETNULLPAD
180Save the current pad then set it to null.
181
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182=for apidoc m|void|PAD_SAVE_LOCAL|PAD *opad|PAD *npad
183Save the current pad to the local variable opad, then make the
184current pad equal to npad
185
186=for apidoc m|void|PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL|PAD *opad
187Restore the old pad saved into the local variable opad by PAD_SAVE_LOCAL()
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188
189=cut
190*/
191
192#ifdef DEBUGGING
193# define PAD_SV(po) pad_sv(po)
194# define PAD_SETSV(po,sv) pad_setsv(po,sv)
195#else
196# define PAD_SV(po) (PL_curpad[po])
197# define PAD_SETSV(po,sv) PL_curpad[po] = (sv)
198#endif
199
200#define PAD_SVl(po) (PL_curpad[po])
201
202#define PAD_BASE_SV(padlist, po) \
203 (AvARRAY(padlist)[1]) \
a0714e2c 204 ? AvARRAY((AV*)(AvARRAY(padlist)[1]))[po] : NULL;
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205
206
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207#define PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(padlist,nth) \
208 PL_comppad = (PAD*) (AvARRAY(padlist)[nth]); \
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209 PL_curpad = AvARRAY(PL_comppad); \
210 DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, \
211 "Pad 0x%"UVxf"[0x%"UVxf"] set_cur depth=%d\n", \
de5e01c2 212 PTR2UV(PL_comppad), PTR2UV(PL_curpad), (int)(nth)));
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213
214
de5e01c2 215#define PAD_SET_CUR(padlist,nth) \
4e380990 216 SAVECOMPPAD(); \
de5e01c2 217 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(padlist,nth);
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218
219
f3548bdc 220#define PAD_SAVE_SETNULLPAD() SAVECOMPPAD(); \
4608196e 221 PL_comppad = NULL; PL_curpad = NULL; \
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222 DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Pad set_null\n"));
223
224#define PAD_SAVE_LOCAL(opad,npad) \
225 opad = PL_comppad; \
226 PL_comppad = (npad); \
4608196e 227 PL_curpad = PL_comppad ? AvARRAY(PL_comppad) : NULL; \
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228 DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, \
229 "Pad 0x%"UVxf"[0x%"UVxf"] save_local\n", \
230 PTR2UV(PL_comppad), PTR2UV(PL_curpad)));
231
232#define PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL(opad) \
233 PL_comppad = opad; \
4608196e 234 PL_curpad = PL_comppad ? AvARRAY(PL_comppad) : NULL; \
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235 DEBUG_Xv(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, \
236 "Pad 0x%"UVxf"[0x%"UVxf"] restore_local\n", \
237 PTR2UV(PL_comppad), PTR2UV(PL_curpad)));
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238
239
240/*
241=for apidoc m|void|CX_CURPAD_SAVE|struct context
242Save the current pad in the given context block structure.
243
f3548bdc 244=for apidoc m|SV *|CX_CURPAD_SV|struct context|PADOFFSET po
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245Access the SV at offset po in the saved current pad in the given
246context block structure (can be used as an lvalue).
247
248=cut
249*/
250
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251#define CX_CURPAD_SAVE(block) (block).oldcomppad = PL_comppad
252#define CX_CURPAD_SV(block,po) (AvARRAY((AV*)((block).oldcomppad))[po])
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253
254
255/*
256=for apidoc m|U32|PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS|PADOFFSET po
257Return the flags for the current compiling pad name
258at offset C<po>. Assumes a valid slot entry.
259
260=for apidoc m|char *|PAD_COMPNAME_PV|PADOFFSET po
261Return the name of the current compiling pad name
262at offset C<po>. Assumes a valid slot entry.
263
264=for apidoc m|HV *|PAD_COMPNAME_TYPE|PADOFFSET po
265Return the type (stash) of the current compiling pad name at offset
266C<po>. Must be a valid name. Returns null if not typed.
267
268=for apidoc m|HV *|PAD_COMPNAME_OURSTASH|PADOFFSET po
269Return the stash associated with an C<our> variable.
270Assumes the slot entry is a valid C<our> lexical.
271
272=for apidoc m|STRLEN|PAD_COMPNAME_GEN|PADOFFSET po
273The generation number of the name at offset C<po> in the current
274compiling pad (lvalue). Note that C<SvCUR> is hijacked for this purpose.
275
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276=for apidoc m|STRLEN|PAD_COMPNAME_GEN_set|PADOFFSET po|int gen
277Sets the generation number of the name at offset C<po> in the current
278ling pad (lvalue) to C<gen>. Note that C<SvCUR_set> is hijacked for this purpose.
279
dd2155a4 280=cut
b162af07 281
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282*/
283
284#define PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS(po) SvFLAGS(*av_fetch(PL_comppad_name, (po), FALSE))
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285#define PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS_isOUR(po) \
286 ((PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS(po) & (SVpad_NAME|SVpad_OUR)) == (SVpad_NAME|SVpad_OUR))
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287#define PAD_COMPNAME_PV(po) SvPV_nolen(*av_fetch(PL_comppad_name, (po), FALSE))
288
b21dc031 289#define PAD_COMPNAME_TYPE(po) pad_compname_type(po)
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290
291#define PAD_COMPNAME_OURSTASH(po) \
035dab74 292 (OURSTASH(*av_fetch(PL_comppad_name, (po), FALSE)))
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293
294#define PAD_COMPNAME_GEN(po) SvCUR(AvARRAY(PL_comppad_name)[po])
295
b162af07 296#define PAD_COMPNAME_GEN_set(po, gen) SvCUR_set(AvARRAY(PL_comppad_name)[po], gen)
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297
298
299/*
300=for apidoc m|void|PAD_DUP|PADLIST dstpad|PADLIST srcpad|CLONE_PARAMS* param
301Clone a padlist.
302
303=for apidoc m|void|PAD_CLONE_VARS|PerlInterpreter *proto_perl \
304|CLONE_PARAMS* param
305Clone the state variables associated with running and compiling pads.
306
307=cut
308*/
309
310
311#define PAD_DUP(dstpad, srcpad, param) \
312 if ((srcpad) && !AvREAL(srcpad)) { \
313 /* XXX padlists are real, but pretend to be not */ \
314 AvREAL_on(srcpad); \
315 (dstpad) = av_dup_inc((srcpad), param); \
316 AvREAL_off(srcpad); \
317 AvREAL_off(dstpad); \
318 } \
319 else \
320 (dstpad) = av_dup_inc((srcpad), param);
321
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322/* NB - we set PL_comppad to null unless it points at a value that
323 * has already been dup'ed, ie it points to part of an active padlist.
324 * Otherwise PL_comppad ends up being a leaked scalar in code like
325 * the following:
326 * threads->create(sub { threads->create(sub {...} ) } );
327 * where the second thread dups the outer sub's comppad but not the
328 * sub's CV or padlist. */
f3548bdc 329
dd2155a4 330#define PAD_CLONE_VARS(proto_perl, param) \
8f77bfdb 331 PL_comppad = (AV *) ptr_table_fetch(PL_ptr_table, proto_perl->Icomppad); \
4608196e 332 PL_curpad = PL_comppad ? AvARRAY(PL_comppad) : NULL; \
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333 PL_comppad_name = av_dup(proto_perl->Icomppad_name, param); \
334 PL_comppad_name_fill = proto_perl->Icomppad_name_fill; \
335 PL_comppad_name_floor = proto_perl->Icomppad_name_floor; \
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336 PL_min_intro_pending = proto_perl->Imin_intro_pending; \
337 PL_max_intro_pending = proto_perl->Imax_intro_pending; \
338 PL_padix = proto_perl->Ipadix; \
339 PL_padix_floor = proto_perl->Ipadix_floor; \
340 PL_pad_reset_pending = proto_perl->Ipad_reset_pending; \
341 PL_cop_seqmax = proto_perl->Icop_seqmax;