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44691e6f AB |
1 | =encoding utf8 |
2 | ||
3 | =head1 NAME | |
4 | ||
38663f11 DG |
5 | [ this is a template for a new perldelta file. Any text flagged as XXX needs |
6 | to be processed before release. ] | |
7 | ||
8 | perldelta - what is new for perl v5.19.2 | |
e128ab2c | 9 | |
4eabcf70 | 10 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
6db9054f | 11 | |
38663f11 | 12 | This document describes differences between the 5.19.1 release and the 5.19.2 |
e08634c5 | 13 | release. |
6db9054f | 14 | |
38663f11 DG |
15 | If you are upgrading from an earlier release such as 5.19.0, first read |
16 | L<perl5191delta>, which describes differences between 5.19.0 and 5.19.1. | |
42bff0d9 | 17 | |
38663f11 | 18 | =head1 Notice |
42bff0d9 | 19 | |
38663f11 | 20 | XXX Any important notices here |
d69d1f92 | 21 | |
38663f11 | 22 | =head1 Core Enhancements |
287d2d21 | 23 | |
38663f11 DG |
24 | XXX New core language features go here. Summarize user-visible core language |
25 | enhancements. Particularly prominent performance optimisations could go | |
26 | here, but most should go in the L</Performance Enhancements> section. | |
287d2d21 | 27 | |
38663f11 | 28 | [ List each enhancement as a =head2 entry ] |
287d2d21 | 29 | |
38663f11 | 30 | =head1 Security |
42bff0d9 | 31 | |
38663f11 DG |
32 | XXX Any security-related notices go here. In particular, any security |
33 | vulnerabilities closed should be noted here rather than in the | |
34 | L</Selected Bug Fixes> section. | |
42bff0d9 | 35 | |
38663f11 | 36 | [ List each security issue as a =head2 entry ] |
42bff0d9 | 37 | |
38663f11 | 38 | =head1 Incompatible Changes |
42bff0d9 | 39 | |
38663f11 | 40 | XXX For a release on a stable branch, this section aspires to be: |
42bff0d9 | 41 | |
38663f11 DG |
42 | There are no changes intentionally incompatible with 5.XXX.XXX |
43 | If any exist, they are bugs, and we request that you submit a | |
44 | report. See L</Reporting Bugs> below. | |
42bff0d9 | 45 | |
38663f11 | 46 | [ List each incompatible change as a =head2 entry ] |
42bff0d9 | 47 | |
38663f11 | 48 | =head1 Deprecations |
42bff0d9 | 49 | |
38663f11 | 50 | XXX Any deprecated features, syntax, modules etc. should be listed here. |
42bff0d9 | 51 | |
38663f11 | 52 | =head2 Module removals |
42bff0d9 | 53 | |
38663f11 | 54 | XXX Remove this section if inapplicable. |
42bff0d9 | 55 | |
8c33633d FC |
56 | The following modules will be removed from the core distribution in a |
57 | future release, and will at that time need to be installed from CPAN. | |
58 | Distributions on CPAN which require these modules will need to list them as | |
59 | prerequisites. | |
42bff0d9 | 60 | |
38663f11 | 61 | The core versions of these modules will now issue C<"deprecated">-category |
8c33633d | 62 | warnings to alert you to this fact. To silence these deprecation warnings, |
38663f11 | 63 | install the modules in question from CPAN. |
42bff0d9 | 64 | |
38663f11 | 65 | Note that these are (with rare exceptions) fine modules that you are encouraged |
8c33633d | 66 | to continue to use. Their disinclusion from core primarily hinges on their |
38663f11 DG |
67 | necessity to bootstrapping a fully functional, CPAN-capable Perl installation, |
68 | not usually on concerns over their design. | |
42bff0d9 | 69 | |
38663f11 | 70 | =over |
42bff0d9 | 71 | |
38663f11 DG |
72 | XXX Note that deprecated modules should be listed here even if they are listed |
73 | as an updated module in the L</Modules and Pragmata> section. | |
42bff0d9 | 74 | |
38663f11 | 75 | =back |
42bff0d9 | 76 | |
38663f11 | 77 | [ List each other deprecation as a =head2 entry ] |
42bff0d9 | 78 | |
38663f11 | 79 | =head1 Performance Enhancements |
42bff0d9 | 80 | |
38663f11 DG |
81 | XXX Changes which enhance performance without changing behaviour go here. |
82 | There may well be none in a stable release. | |
42bff0d9 | 83 | |
38663f11 | 84 | [ List each enhancement as a =item entry ] |
42bff0d9 | 85 | |
38663f11 | 86 | =over 4 |
42bff0d9 DG |
87 | |
88 | =item * | |
89 | ||
38663f11 | 90 | XXX |
42bff0d9 | 91 | |
38663f11 | 92 | =back |
42bff0d9 | 93 | |
38663f11 | 94 | =head1 Modules and Pragmata |
42bff0d9 | 95 | |
38663f11 DG |
96 | XXX All changes to installed files in F<cpan/>, F<dist/>, F<ext/> and F<lib/> |
97 | go here. If Module::CoreList is updated, generate an initial draft of the | |
98 | following sections using F<Porting/corelist-perldelta.pl>, which prints stub | |
99 | entries to STDOUT. Results can be pasted in place of the '=head2' entries | |
100 | below. A paragraph summary for important changes should then be added by hand. | |
101 | In an ideal world, dual-life modules would have a F<Changes> file that could be | |
102 | cribbed. | |
42bff0d9 | 103 | |
38663f11 | 104 | [ Within each section, list entries as a =item entry ] |
42bff0d9 | 105 | |
38663f11 | 106 | =head2 New Modules and Pragmata |
42bff0d9 | 107 | |
38663f11 | 108 | =over 4 |
42bff0d9 DG |
109 | |
110 | =item * | |
111 | ||
38663f11 | 112 | XXX |
42bff0d9 | 113 | |
38663f11 | 114 | =back |
42bff0d9 | 115 | |
38663f11 | 116 | =head2 Updated Modules and Pragmata |
42bff0d9 | 117 | |
38663f11 | 118 | =over 4 |
42bff0d9 DG |
119 | |
120 | =item * | |
121 | ||
893b07a1 NC |
122 | L<ExtUtils::Embed> has been upgraded from version 1.30 to 1.31 |
123 | ||
124 | The generated C<C> code now incorporates bug fixes present in | |
125 | F<miniperlmain.c>, and has whitespace changes. It now uses | |
126 | C<#include "..."> for header files instead of C<< #include <...> >>. | |
127 | This should not make any difference, unless programs embedding C<libperl> | |
128 | happen to have local and incompatible files named F<EXTERN.h>, F<XSUB.h> or | |
129 | F<perl.h>, as these will now be picked up instead of the installed Perl | |
130 | headers. | |
131 | ||
132 | =item * | |
133 | ||
134 | L<ExtUtils::Miniperl> has been upgraded and given a version of 1. | |
135 | Previously it did not have a version number. | |
136 | ||
137 | C<writemain()> now takes an optional first argument. A reference to a scalar | |
138 | is treated as a filename to be opened and written to. Any other reference is | |
139 | used as the filehandle to write to. Otherwise the existing default remains, | |
140 | to write to C<STDOUT>. | |
141 | ||
142 | C<writemain()> has been refactored to use functions from L<ExtUtils::Embed>, | |
143 | reducing code size and duplication. The internal function C<canon()> has been | |
144 | deleted. | |
145 | ||
146 | =item * | |
147 | ||
70ba8092 TC |
148 | L<POSIX> has been upgraded from version 1.33 to 1.34. |
149 | ||
150 | C<POSIX::AUTOLOAD> will no longer infinitely recurse if the shared | |
151 | object fails to load. | |
42bff0d9 | 152 | |
38663f11 | 153 | =back |
42bff0d9 | 154 | |
38663f11 | 155 | =head2 Removed Modules and Pragmata |
42bff0d9 | 156 | |
38663f11 | 157 | =over 4 |
42bff0d9 DG |
158 | |
159 | =item * | |
160 | ||
38663f11 | 161 | XXX |
42bff0d9 | 162 | |
38663f11 | 163 | =back |
42bff0d9 | 164 | |
38663f11 | 165 | =head1 Documentation |
42bff0d9 | 166 | |
38663f11 DG |
167 | XXX Changes to files in F<pod/> go here. Consider grouping entries by |
168 | file and be sure to link to the appropriate page, e.g. L<perlfunc>. | |
42bff0d9 | 169 | |
38663f11 | 170 | =head2 New Documentation |
42bff0d9 | 171 | |
38663f11 | 172 | XXX Changes which create B<new> files in F<pod/> go here. |
42bff0d9 | 173 | |
38663f11 | 174 | =head3 L<XXX> |
42bff0d9 | 175 | |
38663f11 | 176 | XXX Description of the purpose of the new file here |
42bff0d9 | 177 | |
38663f11 | 178 | =head2 Changes to Existing Documentation |
42bff0d9 | 179 | |
38663f11 DG |
180 | XXX Changes which significantly change existing files in F<pod/> go here. |
181 | However, any changes to F<pod/perldiag.pod> should go in the L</Diagnostics> | |
182 | section. | |
dbd04185 | 183 | |
41f6d116 | 184 | =head3 L<perlexperiment> |
dbd04185 | 185 | |
38663f11 | 186 | =over 4 |
583aa5c2 | 187 | |
1fdd5e53 KW |
188 | =item * |
189 | ||
41f6d116 RS |
190 | Code in regular expressions, regular expression backtracking verbs, |
191 | and lvalue subroutines are no longer listed as experimental. (This | |
192 | also affects L<perlre> and L<perlsub>.) | |
42bff0d9 | 193 | |
38663f11 | 194 | =back |
42bff0d9 | 195 | |
38663f11 | 196 | =head1 Diagnostics |
42bff0d9 | 197 | |
38663f11 DG |
198 | The following additions or changes have been made to diagnostic output, |
199 | including warnings and fatal error messages. For the complete list of | |
200 | diagnostic messages, see L<perldiag>. | |
42bff0d9 | 201 | |
38663f11 DG |
202 | XXX New or changed warnings emitted by the core's C<C> code go here. Also |
203 | include any changes in L<perldiag> that reconcile it to the C<C> code. | |
42bff0d9 | 204 | |
38663f11 | 205 | =head2 New Diagnostics |
42bff0d9 | 206 | |
38663f11 DG |
207 | XXX Newly added diagnostic messages go under here, separated into New Errors |
208 | and New Warnings | |
42bff0d9 | 209 | |
38663f11 | 210 | =head3 New Errors |
42bff0d9 | 211 | |
38663f11 | 212 | =over 4 |
42bff0d9 DG |
213 | |
214 | =item * | |
215 | ||
38663f11 | 216 | XXX L<message|perldiag/"message"> |
1fdd5e53 | 217 | |
583aa5c2 RS |
218 | =back |
219 | ||
38663f11 | 220 | =head3 New Warnings |
583aa5c2 | 221 | |
38663f11 | 222 | =over 4 |
583aa5c2 | 223 | |
b8a02ff1 | 224 | =item * |
583aa5c2 | 225 | |
38663f11 | 226 | XXX L<message|perldiag/"message"> |
583aa5c2 | 227 | |
b8a02ff1 | 228 | =back |
583aa5c2 | 229 | |
38663f11 | 230 | =head2 Changes to Existing Diagnostics |
96d496e4 | 231 | |
38663f11 | 232 | XXX Changes (i.e. rewording) of diagnostic messages go here |
b8a02ff1 | 233 | |
38663f11 | 234 | =over 4 |
b8a02ff1 DG |
235 | |
236 | =item * | |
237 | ||
38663f11 | 238 | XXX Describe change here |
96d496e4 RS |
239 | |
240 | =back | |
241 | ||
38663f11 | 242 | =head1 Utility Changes |
d7bfa554 | 243 | |
38663f11 DG |
244 | XXX Changes to installed programs such as F<perlbug> and F<xsubpp> go here. |
245 | Most of these are built within the directories F<utils> and F<x2p>. | |
d7bfa554 | 246 | |
38663f11 DG |
247 | [ List utility changes as a =head3 entry for each utility and =item |
248 | entries for each change | |
249 | Use L<XXX> with program names to get proper documentation linking. ] | |
d7bfa554 | 250 | |
38663f11 | 251 | =head3 L<XXX> |
583aa5c2 RS |
252 | |
253 | =over 4 | |
1993add8 | 254 | |
e9912eaa | 255 | =item * |
ec985017 | 256 | |
38663f11 | 257 | XXX |
583aa5c2 RS |
258 | |
259 | =back | |
260 | ||
38663f11 | 261 | =head1 Configuration and Compilation |
583aa5c2 | 262 | |
38663f11 DG |
263 | XXX Changes to F<Configure>, F<installperl>, F<installman>, and analogous tools |
264 | go here. Any other changes to the Perl build process should be listed here. | |
265 | However, any platform-specific changes should be listed in the | |
266 | L</Platform Support> section, instead. | |
583aa5c2 | 267 | |
38663f11 | 268 | [ List changes as a =item entry ]. |
583aa5c2 RS |
269 | |
270 | =over 4 | |
71e6aba6 | 271 | |
d5f315e8 KW |
272 | =item * |
273 | ||
38663f11 | 274 | XXX |
d5f315e8 | 275 | |
337fb649 | 276 | =back |
2426c394 | 277 | |
38663f11 | 278 | =head1 Testing |
357b01df | 279 | |
38663f11 DG |
280 | XXX Any significant changes to the testing of a freshly built perl should be |
281 | listed here. Changes which create B<new> files in F<t/> go here as do any | |
282 | large changes to the testing harness (e.g. when parallel testing was added). | |
283 | Changes to existing files in F<t/> aren't worth summarizing, although the bugs | |
284 | that they represent may be covered elsewhere. | |
4724da03 | 285 | |
38663f11 | 286 | [ List each test improvement as a =item entry ] |
357b01df | 287 | |
583aa5c2 | 288 | =over 4 |
357b01df | 289 | |
583aa5c2 | 290 | =item * |
357b01df | 291 | |
38663f11 | 292 | XXX |
4724da03 | 293 | |
38663f11 | 294 | =back |
4724da03 | 295 | |
38663f11 | 296 | =head1 Platform Support |
4724da03 | 297 | |
38663f11 | 298 | XXX Any changes to platform support should be listed in the sections below. |
4724da03 | 299 | |
38663f11 DG |
300 | [ Within the sections, list each platform as a =item entry with specific |
301 | changes as paragraphs below it. ] | |
4724da03 | 302 | |
38663f11 | 303 | =head2 New Platforms |
4724da03 | 304 | |
38663f11 DG |
305 | XXX List any platforms that this version of perl compiles on, that previous |
306 | versions did not. These will either be enabled by new files in the F<hints/> | |
307 | directories, or new subdirectories and F<README> files at the top level of the | |
308 | source tree. | |
4724da03 | 309 | |
38663f11 | 310 | =over 4 |
357b01df | 311 | |
38663f11 | 312 | =item XXX-some-platform |
583aa5c2 | 313 | |
38663f11 | 314 | XXX |
4724da03 | 315 | |
38663f11 | 316 | =back |
583aa5c2 | 317 | |
583aa5c2 RS |
318 | =head2 Discontinued Platforms |
319 | ||
38663f11 DG |
320 | XXX List any platforms that this version of perl no longer compiles on. |
321 | ||
583aa5c2 RS |
322 | =over 4 |
323 | ||
38663f11 | 324 | =item XXX-some-platform |
d7bfa554 | 325 | |
38663f11 | 326 | XXX |
d7bfa554 | 327 | |
583aa5c2 RS |
328 | =back |
329 | ||
330 | =head2 Platform-Specific Notes | |
331 | ||
38663f11 DG |
332 | XXX List any changes for specific platforms. This could include configuration |
333 | and compilation changes or changes in portability/compatibility. However, | |
334 | changes within modules for platforms should generally be listed in the | |
335 | L</Modules and Pragmata> section. | |
583aa5c2 | 336 | |
38663f11 | 337 | =over 4 |
a34da6c4 | 338 | |
3a0b4597 | 339 | =item MidnightBSD |
a34da6c4 | 340 | |
3a0b4597 | 341 | C<objformat> was removed from version 0.4-RELEASE of MidnightBSD and had been |
8c33633d FC |
342 | deprecated on earlier versions. This caused the build environment to be |
343 | erroneously configured for C<a.out> rather than C<elf>. This has been now | |
3a0b4597 | 344 | been corrected. |
a34da6c4 | 345 | |
583aa5c2 RS |
346 | =back |
347 | ||
348 | =head1 Internal Changes | |
349 | ||
38663f11 DG |
350 | XXX Changes which affect the interface available to C<XS> code go here. Other |
351 | significant internal changes for future core maintainers should be noted as | |
352 | well. | |
583aa5c2 | 353 | |
38663f11 | 354 | [ List each change as a =item entry ] |
583aa5c2 | 355 | |
38663f11 | 356 | =over 4 |
1de7c8e6 | 357 | |
d7bfa554 DG |
358 | =item * |
359 | ||
eca6ff41 NC |
360 | The Makefile shortcut targets for many rarely (or never) used testing and |
361 | profiling targets have been removed, or merged into the only other Makefile | |
8c33633d | 362 | target that uses them. Specifically, these targets are gone, along with |
eca6ff41 NC |
363 | documentation that referenced them or explained how to use them: |
364 | ||
af94b52d KW |
365 | check.third check.utf16 check.utf8 coretest minitest.prep |
366 | minitest.utf16 perl.config.dashg perl.config.dashpg | |
367 | perl.config.gcov perl.gcov perl.gprof perl.gprof.config perl.pixie | |
368 | perl.pixie.atom perl.pixie.config perl.pixie.irix perl.third | |
369 | perl.third.config pureperl purecovperl quantperl test.deparse | |
370 | test.taintwarn test.third test.torture test.utf16 test.utf8 | |
371 | test_notty.deparse test_notty.third test_prep.third torturetest | |
372 | ucheck ucheck.third ucheck.utf16 ucheck.valgrind utest utest.third | |
373 | utest.utf16 utest.valgrind | |
eca6ff41 NC |
374 | |
375 | It's still possible to run the relevant commands by "hand" - no underlying | |
376 | functionality has been removed. | |
d7bfa554 | 377 | |
583aa5c2 RS |
378 | =back |
379 | ||
380 | =head1 Selected Bug Fixes | |
381 | ||
38663f11 DG |
382 | XXX Important bug fixes in the core language are summarized here. Bug fixes in |
383 | files in F<ext/> and F<lib/> are best summarized in L</Modules and Pragmata>. | |
acfe52c8 | 384 | |
38663f11 | 385 | [ List each fix as a =item entry ] |
a2ef523e | 386 | |
38663f11 | 387 | =over 4 |
42dd67ca | 388 | |
e0d46238 FC |
389 | =item * |
390 | ||
38663f11 | 391 | XXX |
d7bfa554 | 392 | |
38663f11 | 393 | =back |
d7bfa554 | 394 | |
38663f11 | 395 | =head1 Known Problems |
6810f0ad | 396 | |
38663f11 DG |
397 | XXX Descriptions of platform agnostic bugs we know we can't fix go here. Any |
398 | tests that had to be C<TODO>ed for the release would be noted here. Unfixed | |
399 | platform specific bugs also go here. | |
6810f0ad | 400 | |
38663f11 | 401 | [ List each fix as a =item entry ] |
0e417e4d | 402 | |
38663f11 | 403 | =over 4 |
14fd9356 FC |
404 | |
405 | =item * | |
406 | ||
38663f11 | 407 | XXX |
0e417e4d | 408 | |
38663f11 | 409 | =back |
583aa5c2 | 410 | |
38663f11 | 411 | =head1 Obituary |
583aa5c2 | 412 | |
38663f11 DG |
413 | XXX If any significant core contributor has died, we've added a short obituary |
414 | here. | |
583aa5c2 | 415 | |
583aa5c2 | 416 | =head1 Acknowledgements |
a75569c0 | 417 | |
38663f11 DG |
418 | XXX Generate this with: |
419 | ||
420 | perl Porting/acknowledgements.pl v5.19.1..HEAD | |
f5b73711 | 421 | |
44691e6f AB |
422 | =head1 Reporting Bugs |
423 | ||
e08634c5 SH |
424 | If you find what you think is a bug, you might check the articles recently |
425 | posted to the comp.lang.perl.misc newsgroup and the perl bug database at | |
426 | http://rt.perl.org/perlbug/ . There may also be information at | |
427 | http://www.perl.org/ , the Perl Home Page. | |
44691e6f | 428 | |
e08634c5 SH |
429 | If you believe you have an unreported bug, please run the L<perlbug> program |
430 | included with your release. Be sure to trim your bug down to a tiny but | |
431 | sufficient test case. Your bug report, along with the output of C<perl -V>, | |
432 | will be sent off to perlbug@perl.org to be analysed by the Perl porting team. | |
44691e6f AB |
433 | |
434 | If the bug you are reporting has security implications, which make it | |
e08634c5 SH |
435 | inappropriate to send to a publicly archived mailing list, then please send it |
436 | to perl5-security-report@perl.org. This points to a closed subscription | |
437 | unarchived mailing list, which includes all the core committers, who will be | |
438 | able to help assess the impact of issues, figure out a resolution, and help | |
f9001595 | 439 | co-ordinate the release of patches to mitigate or fix the problem across all |
e08634c5 SH |
440 | platforms on which Perl is supported. Please only use this address for |
441 | security issues in the Perl core, not for modules independently distributed on | |
442 | CPAN. | |
44691e6f AB |
443 | |
444 | =head1 SEE ALSO | |
445 | ||
e08634c5 SH |
446 | The F<Changes> file for an explanation of how to view exhaustive details on |
447 | what changed. | |
44691e6f AB |
448 | |
449 | The F<INSTALL> file for how to build Perl. | |
450 | ||
451 | The F<README> file for general stuff. | |
452 | ||
453 | The F<Artistic> and F<Copying> files for copyright information. | |
454 | ||
455 | =cut |