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vec(): defer lvalue out-of-range croaking
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CommitLineData
4b88f280 1#line 2 "perl.c"
a0d0e21e
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2/* perl.c
3 *
737f4459 4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
2eee27d7 5 * 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
f3e2e262 6 * 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 by Larry Wall and others
a687059c 7 *
352d5a3a
LW
8 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
9 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
a687059c 10 *
8d063cd8
LW
11 */
12
a0d0e21e 13/*
4ac71550
TC
14 * A ship then new they built for him
15 * of mithril and of elven-glass
cdad3b53 16 * --from Bilbo's song of EƤrendil
4ac71550
TC
17 *
18 * [p.236 of _The Lord of the Rings_, II/i: "Many Meetings"]
a0d0e21e 19 */
45d8adaa 20
166f8a29
DM
21/* This file contains the top-level functions that are used to create, use
22 * and destroy a perl interpreter, plus the functions used by XS code to
23 * call back into perl. Note that it does not contain the actual main()
ddfa107c 24 * function of the interpreter; that can be found in perlmain.c
a1b69980
DM
25 *
26 * Note that at build time this file is also linked to as perlmini.c,
27 * and perlmini.o is then built with PERL_IS_MINIPERL defined, which is
28 * then used to create the miniperl executable, rather than perl.o.
166f8a29
DM
29 */
30
c44493f1 31#if defined(PERL_IS_MINIPERL) && !defined(USE_SITECUSTOMIZE)
43c0c913
NC
32# define USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
33#endif
34
378cc40b 35#include "EXTERN.h"
864dbfa3 36#define PERL_IN_PERL_C
378cc40b 37#include "perl.h"
e3321bb0 38#include "patchlevel.h" /* for local_patches */
4a5df386 39#include "XSUB.h"
378cc40b 40
011f1a1a
JH
41#ifdef NETWARE
42#include "nwutil.h"
011f1a1a
JH
43#endif
44
2aa47728 45#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
bf357333
NC
46# ifdef I_SYSUIO
47# include <sys/uio.h>
48# endif
49
50union control_un {
51 struct cmsghdr cm;
52 char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
53};
54
2aa47728
NC
55#endif
56
5311654c
JH
57#ifndef HZ
58# ifdef CLK_TCK
59# define HZ CLK_TCK
60# else
61# define HZ 60
62# endif
63#endif
64
7114a2d2 65#if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(HAS_GETENV_PROTOTYPE) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
20ce7b12 66char *getenv (char *); /* Usually in <stdlib.h> */
54310121 67#endif
68
acfe0abc 69static I32 read_e_script(pTHX_ int idx, SV *buf_sv, int maxlen);
0cb96387 70
cc69b689 71#ifdef SETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW
b24bc095 72# define validate_suid(rsfp) NOOP
cc69b689 73#else
b24bc095 74# define validate_suid(rsfp) S_validate_suid(aTHX_ rsfp)
a687059c 75#endif
8d063cd8 76
d6f07c05
AL
77#define CALL_BODY_SUB(myop) \
78 if (PL_op == (myop)) \
139d0ce6 79 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); \
d6f07c05
AL
80 if (PL_op) \
81 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
82
83#define CALL_LIST_BODY(cv) \
84 PUSHMARK(PL_stack_sp); \
9a8aa25b 85 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV((cv)), G_EVAL|G_DISCARD|G_VOID);
d6f07c05 86
e6827a76 87static void
daa7d858 88S_init_tls_and_interp(PerlInterpreter *my_perl)
e6827a76 89{
27da23d5 90 dVAR;
e6827a76
NC
91 if (!PL_curinterp) {
92 PERL_SET_INTERP(my_perl);
3db8f154 93#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
e6827a76
NC
94 INIT_THREADS;
95 ALLOC_THREAD_KEY;
96 PERL_SET_THX(my_perl);
97 OP_REFCNT_INIT;
e8570548 98 OP_CHECK_MUTEX_INIT;
71ad1b0c 99 HINTS_REFCNT_INIT;
929e1213 100 LOCALE_INIT;
e6827a76 101 MUTEX_INIT(&PL_dollarzero_mutex);
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DM
102 MUTEX_INIT(&PL_my_ctx_mutex);
103# endif
e6827a76 104 }
c0bce9aa
NC
105#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
106 else
107#else
108 /* This always happens for non-ithreads */
109#endif
110 {
e6827a76
NC
111 PERL_SET_THX(my_perl);
112 }
113}
06d86050 114
cbec8ebe
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115
116/* these implement the PERL_SYS_INIT, PERL_SYS_INIT3, PERL_SYS_TERM macros */
117
118void
119Perl_sys_init(int* argc, char*** argv)
120{
4fc0badb 121 dVAR;
7918f24d
NC
122
123 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SYS_INIT;
124
cbec8ebe
DM
125 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argc); /* may not be used depending on _BODY macro */
126 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argv);
127 PERL_SYS_INIT_BODY(argc, argv);
128}
129
130void
131Perl_sys_init3(int* argc, char*** argv, char*** env)
132{
4fc0badb 133 dVAR;
7918f24d
NC
134
135 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SYS_INIT3;
136
cbec8ebe
DM
137 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argc); /* may not be used depending on _BODY macro */
138 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(argv);
139 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(env);
140 PERL_SYS_INIT3_BODY(argc, argv, env);
141}
142
143void
88772978 144Perl_sys_term(void)
cbec8ebe 145{
4fc0badb 146 dVAR;
bf81751b
DM
147 if (!PL_veto_cleanup) {
148 PERL_SYS_TERM_BODY();
149 }
cbec8ebe
DM
150}
151
152
32e30700
GS
153#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
154PerlInterpreter *
7766f137
GS
155perl_alloc_using(struct IPerlMem* ipM, struct IPerlMem* ipMS,
156 struct IPerlMem* ipMP, struct IPerlEnv* ipE,
32e30700
GS
157 struct IPerlStdIO* ipStd, struct IPerlLIO* ipLIO,
158 struct IPerlDir* ipD, struct IPerlSock* ipS,
159 struct IPerlProc* ipP)
160{
161 PerlInterpreter *my_perl;
7918f24d
NC
162
163 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_ALLOC_USING;
164
9f653bb5 165 /* Newx() needs interpreter, so call malloc() instead */
32e30700 166 my_perl = (PerlInterpreter*)(*ipM->pMalloc)(ipM, sizeof(PerlInterpreter));
e6827a76 167 S_init_tls_and_interp(my_perl);
32e30700
GS
168 Zero(my_perl, 1, PerlInterpreter);
169 PL_Mem = ipM;
7766f137
GS
170 PL_MemShared = ipMS;
171 PL_MemParse = ipMP;
32e30700
GS
172 PL_Env = ipE;
173 PL_StdIO = ipStd;
174 PL_LIO = ipLIO;
175 PL_Dir = ipD;
176 PL_Sock = ipS;
177 PL_Proc = ipP;
7cb608b5 178 INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(PL_memory_debug_header, my_perl);
7766f137 179
32e30700
GS
180 return my_perl;
181}
182#else
954c1994
GS
183
184/*
ccfc67b7
JH
185=head1 Embedding Functions
186
954c1994
GS
187=for apidoc perl_alloc
188
189Allocates a new Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
190
191=cut
192*/
193
93a17b20 194PerlInterpreter *
cea2e8a9 195perl_alloc(void)
79072805 196{
cea2e8a9 197 PerlInterpreter *my_perl;
79072805 198
9f653bb5 199 /* Newx() needs interpreter, so call malloc() instead */
e8ee3774 200 my_perl = (PerlInterpreter*)PerlMem_malloc(sizeof(PerlInterpreter));
ba869deb 201
e6827a76 202 S_init_tls_and_interp(my_perl);
7cb608b5 203#ifndef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
07409e01 204 return (PerlInterpreter *) ZeroD(my_perl, 1, PerlInterpreter);
7cb608b5
NC
205#else
206 Zero(my_perl, 1, PerlInterpreter);
207 INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(PL_memory_debug_header, my_perl);
208 return my_perl;
209#endif
79072805 210}
32e30700 211#endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS */
79072805 212
954c1994
GS
213/*
214=for apidoc perl_construct
215
216Initializes a new Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
217
218=cut
219*/
220
0927ade0
JC
221static void
222S_fixup_platform_bugs(void)
223{
224#if defined(__GLIBC__) && IVSIZE == 8 \
225 && ( __GLIBC__ < 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ < 8))
226 {
227 IV l = 3;
228 IV r = -10;
229 /* Cannot do this check with inlined IV constants since
230 * that seems to work correctly even with the buggy glibc. */
231 if (l % r == -3) {
232 dTHX;
233 /* Yikes, we have the bug.
234 * Patch in the workaround version. */
235 PL_ppaddr[OP_I_MODULO] = &Perl_pp_i_modulo_glibc_bugfix;
236 }
237 }
238#endif
239}
240
79072805 241void
0cb96387 242perl_construct(pTHXx)
79072805 243{
27da23d5 244 dVAR;
7918f24d
NC
245
246 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_CONSTRUCT;
247
8990e307 248#ifdef MULTIPLICITY
54aff467 249 init_interp();
ac27b0f5 250 PL_perl_destruct_level = 1;
54aff467 251#else
7918f24d 252 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
54aff467
GS
253 if (PL_perl_destruct_level > 0)
254 init_interp();
255#endif
34caed6d
DM
256 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling; /* needed by ckWARN, right away */
257
75d476e2
S
258#ifdef PERL_TRACE_OPS
259 Zero(PL_op_exec_cnt, OP_max+2, UV);
260#endif
261
0d96b528 262 init_constants();
34caed6d
DM
263
264 SvREADONLY_on(&PL_sv_placeholder);
fe54beba 265 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_placeholder) = SvREFCNT_IMMORTAL;
34caed6d
DM
266
267 PL_sighandlerp = (Sighandler_t) Perl_sighandler;
ca0c25f6 268#ifdef PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
34caed6d 269 PL_pidstatus = newHV();
ca0c25f6 270#endif
79072805 271
396482e1 272 PL_rs = newSVpvs("\n");
dc92893f 273
cea2e8a9 274 init_stacks();
79072805 275
748a9306 276 init_ids();
a5f75d66 277
0927ade0
JC
278 S_fixup_platform_bugs();
279
312caa8e 280 JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP;
f86702cc 281 STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS;
282
0672f40e 283 init_i18nl10n(1);
0b5b802d 284
ab821d7f 285#if defined(LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT)
3280af22 286 PL_localpatches = local_patches; /* For possible -v */
ab821d7f 287#endif
288
52853b95
GS
289#ifdef HAVE_INTERP_INTERN
290 sys_intern_init();
291#endif
292
3a1ee7e8 293 PerlIO_init(aTHX); /* Hook to IO system */
760ac839 294
3280af22
NIS
295 PL_fdpid = newAV(); /* for remembering popen pids by fd */
296 PL_modglobal = newHV(); /* pointers to per-interpreter module globals */
396482e1 297 PL_errors = newSVpvs("");
854da30f
YO
298 SvPVCLEAR(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(0)); /* For regex debugging. */
299 SvPVCLEAR(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(1)); /* ext/re needs these */
300 SvPVCLEAR(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(2)); /* even without DEBUGGING. */
1fcf4c12 301#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
402d2eb1
NC
302 /* First entry is a list of empty elements. It needs to be initialised
303 else all hell breaks loose in S_find_uninit_var(). */
304 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_regex_padav, newSVpvs(""));
13137afc 305 PL_regex_pad = AvARRAY(PL_regex_padav);
d4d03940 306 Newxz(PL_stashpad, PL_stashpadmax, HV *);
1fcf4c12 307#endif
e5dd39fc 308#ifdef USE_REENTRANT_API
59bd0823 309 Perl_reentrant_init(aTHX);
e5dd39fc 310#endif
7dc86639
YO
311#if defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT)
312 /* [perl #22371] Algorimic Complexity Attack on Perl 5.6.1, 5.8.0
313 * This MUST be done before any hash stores or fetches take place.
314 * If you set PL_hash_seed (and presumably also PL_hash_seed_set)
315 * yourself, it is your responsibility to provide a good random seed!
316 * You can also define PERL_HASH_SEED in compile time, see hv.h.
317 *
318 * XXX: fix this comment */
319 if (PL_hash_seed_set == FALSE) {
320 Perl_get_hash_seed(aTHX_ PL_hash_seed);
321 PL_hash_seed_set= TRUE;
322 }
323#endif /* #if defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT) */
3d47000e
AB
324
325 /* Note that strtab is a rather special HV. Assumptions are made
326 about not iterating on it, and not adding tie magic to it.
327 It is properly deallocated in perl_destruct() */
328 PL_strtab = newHV();
329
3d47000e
AB
330 HvSHAREKEYS_off(PL_strtab); /* mandatory */
331 hv_ksplit(PL_strtab, 512);
332
a38ab475
RZ
333 Zero(PL_sv_consts, SV_CONSTS_COUNT, SV*);
334
2f42fcb0
JH
335#ifndef PERL_MICRO
336# ifdef USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
0631ea03 337 PL_origenviron = environ;
2f42fcb0 338# endif
0631ea03
AB
339#endif
340
5311654c 341 /* Use sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK) if available, if not
dbc1d986 342 * available or if the sysconf() fails, use the HZ.
27da23d5
JH
343 * The HZ if not originally defined has been by now
344 * been defined as CLK_TCK, if available. */
b6c36746 345#if defined(HAS_SYSCONF) && defined(_SC_CLK_TCK)
5311654c
JH
346 PL_clocktick = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
347 if (PL_clocktick <= 0)
348#endif
349 PL_clocktick = HZ;
350
081fc587
AB
351 PL_stashcache = newHV();
352
e8e3635e 353 PL_patchlevel = newSVpvs("v" PERL_VERSION_STRING);
d7aa5382 354
27da23d5
JH
355#ifdef HAS_MMAP
356 if (!PL_mmap_page_size) {
357#if defined(HAS_SYSCONF) && (defined(_SC_PAGESIZE) || defined(_SC_MMAP_PAGE_SIZE))
358 {
359 SETERRNO(0, SS_NORMAL);
360# ifdef _SC_PAGESIZE
361 PL_mmap_page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
362# else
363 PL_mmap_page_size = sysconf(_SC_MMAP_PAGE_SIZE);
364# endif
365 if ((long) PL_mmap_page_size < 0) {
366 if (errno) {
44f8325f 367 SV * const error = ERRSV;
d4c19fe8 368 SvUPGRADE(error, SVt_PV);
0510663f 369 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: sysconf: %s", SvPV_nolen_const(error));
27da23d5
JH
370 }
371 else
372 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: sysconf: pagesize unknown");
373 }
374 }
375#else
376# ifdef HAS_GETPAGESIZE
377 PL_mmap_page_size = getpagesize();
378# else
379# if defined(I_SYS_PARAM) && defined(PAGESIZE)
380 PL_mmap_page_size = PAGESIZE; /* compiletime, bad */
381# endif
382# endif
383#endif
384 if (PL_mmap_page_size <= 0)
385 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: bad pagesize %" IVdf,
386 (IV) PL_mmap_page_size);
387 }
388#endif /* HAS_MMAP */
389
390#if defined(HAS_TIMES) && defined(PERL_NEED_TIMESBASE)
391 PL_timesbase.tms_utime = 0;
392 PL_timesbase.tms_stime = 0;
393 PL_timesbase.tms_cutime = 0;
394 PL_timesbase.tms_cstime = 0;
395#endif
396
7d113631
NC
397 PL_osname = Perl_savepvn(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(OSNAME));
398
a3e6e81e 399 PL_registered_mros = newHV();
9e169432
NC
400 /* Start with 1 bucket, for DFS. It's unlikely we'll need more. */
401 HvMAX(PL_registered_mros) = 0;
a3e6e81e 402
7b8dd5f4
KW
403 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_ASCII] = _new_invlist_C_array(ASCII_invlist);
404 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_ALPHANUMERIC] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixAlnum_invlist);
405 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_ALPHA] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixAlpha_invlist);
406 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_BLANK] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixBlank_invlist);
407 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_CASED] = _new_invlist_C_array(Cased_invlist);
408 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_CNTRL] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixCntrl_invlist);
409 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_DIGIT] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixDigit_invlist);
410 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_GRAPH] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixGraph_invlist);
411 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_LOWER] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixLower_invlist);
412 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_PRINT] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixPrint_invlist);
413 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_PUNCT] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixPunct_invlist);
414 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_SPACE] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPerlSpace_invlist);
7b8dd5f4
KW
415 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_UPPER] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixUpper_invlist);
416 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_VERTSPACE] = _new_invlist_C_array(VertSpace_invlist);
417 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_WORDCHAR] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixWord_invlist);
418 PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_XDIGIT] = _new_invlist_C_array(XPosixXDigit_invlist);
02f811dd 419 PL_GCB_invlist = _new_invlist_C_array(_Perl_GCB_invlist);
bf4268fa
KW
420 PL_SB_invlist = _new_invlist_C_array(_Perl_SB_invlist);
421 PL_WB_invlist = _new_invlist_C_array(_Perl_WB_invlist);
6b659339 422 PL_LB_invlist = _new_invlist_C_array(_Perl_LB_invlist);
9e7ded3f 423 PL_Assigned_invlist = _new_invlist_C_array(Assigned_invlist);
6ebbc862
KW
424#ifdef USE_THREAD_SAFE_LOCALE
425 PL_C_locale_obj = newlocale(LC_ALL_MASK, "C", NULL);
426#endif
7b8dd5f4 427
8990e307 428 ENTER;
79072805
LW
429}
430
954c1994 431/*
62375a60
NIS
432=for apidoc nothreadhook
433
434Stub that provides thread hook for perl_destruct when there are
435no threads.
436
437=cut
438*/
439
440int
4e9e3734 441Perl_nothreadhook(pTHX)
62375a60 442{
96a5add6 443 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
62375a60
NIS
444 return 0;
445}
446
41e4abd8
NC
447#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
448void
449Perl_dump_sv_child(pTHX_ SV *sv)
450{
451 ssize_t got;
bf357333
NC
452 const int sock = PL_dumper_fd;
453 const int debug_fd = PerlIO_fileno(Perl_debug_log);
bf357333
NC
454 union control_un control;
455 struct msghdr msg;
808ad2d0 456 struct iovec vec[2];
bf357333 457 struct cmsghdr *cmptr;
808ad2d0
NC
458 int returned_errno;
459 unsigned char buffer[256];
41e4abd8 460
7918f24d
NC
461 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DUMP_SV_CHILD;
462
bf357333 463 if(sock == -1 || debug_fd == -1)
41e4abd8
NC
464 return;
465
466 PerlIO_flush(Perl_debug_log);
467
bf357333
NC
468 /* All these shenanigans are to pass a file descriptor over to our child for
469 it to dump out to. We can't let it hold open the file descriptor when it
470 forks, as the file descriptor it will dump to can turn out to be one end
471 of pipe that some other process will wait on for EOF. (So as it would
b293a5f8 472 be open, the wait would be forever.) */
bf357333
NC
473
474 msg.msg_control = control.control;
475 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control.control);
476 /* We're a connected socket so we don't need a destination */
477 msg.msg_name = NULL;
478 msg.msg_namelen = 0;
479 msg.msg_iov = vec;
808ad2d0 480 msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
bf357333
NC
481
482 cmptr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
483 cmptr->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
484 cmptr->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
485 cmptr->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
486 *((int *)CMSG_DATA(cmptr)) = 1;
487
488 vec[0].iov_base = (void*)&sv;
489 vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(sv);
490 got = sendmsg(sock, &msg, 0);
41e4abd8
NC
491
492 if(got < 0) {
bf357333 493 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent sendmsg failed");
41e4abd8
NC
494 abort();
495 }
bf357333
NC
496 if(got < sizeof(sv)) {
497 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent short sendmsg");
41e4abd8
NC
498 abort();
499 }
500
808ad2d0
NC
501 /* Return protocol is
502 int: errno value
503 unsigned char: length of location string (0 for empty)
504 unsigned char*: string (not terminated)
505 */
506 vec[0].iov_base = (void*)&returned_errno;
507 vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(returned_errno);
508 vec[1].iov_base = buffer;
509 vec[1].iov_len = 1;
510
511 got = readv(sock, vec, 2);
41e4abd8
NC
512
513 if(got < 0) {
514 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent read failed");
808ad2d0 515 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
41e4abd8
NC
516 abort();
517 }
808ad2d0 518 if(got < sizeof(returned_errno) + 1) {
41e4abd8 519 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent short read");
808ad2d0 520 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
41e4abd8
NC
521 abort();
522 }
523
808ad2d0
NC
524 if (*buffer) {
525 got = read(sock, buffer + 1, *buffer);
526 if(got < 0) {
527 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent read 2 failed");
528 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
529 abort();
530 }
531
532 if(got < *buffer) {
533 perror("Debug leaking scalars parent short read 2");
534 PerlIO_flush(PerlIO_stderr());
535 abort();
536 }
537 }
538
539 if (returned_errno || *buffer) {
540 Perl_warn(aTHX_ "Debug leaking scalars child failed%s%.*s with errno"
541 " %d: %s", (*buffer ? " at " : ""), (int) *buffer, buffer + 1,
0c0d42ff 542 returned_errno, Strerror(returned_errno));
41e4abd8
NC
543 }
544}
545#endif
546
62375a60 547/*
954c1994
GS
548=for apidoc perl_destruct
549
550Shuts down a Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
551
552=cut
553*/
554
31d77e54 555int
0cb96387 556perl_destruct(pTHXx)
79072805 557{
27da23d5 558 dVAR;
be2ea8ed 559 VOL signed char destruct_level; /* see possible values in intrpvar.h */
a0d0e21e 560 HV *hv;
2aa47728 561#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
2aa47728
NC
562 pid_t child;
563#endif
9c0b6888 564 int i;
8990e307 565
7918f24d
NC
566 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_DESTRUCT;
567#ifndef MULTIPLICITY
ed6c66dd 568 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
7918f24d 569#endif
9d4ba2ae 570
3d22c4f0
GG
571 assert(PL_scopestack_ix == 1);
572
7766f137
GS
573 /* wait for all pseudo-forked children to finish */
574 PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN;
575
3280af22 576 destruct_level = PL_perl_destruct_level;
36e77d41 577#if defined(DEBUGGING) || defined(PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL)
4633a7c4 578 {
9d4ba2ae
AL
579 const char * const s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL");
580 if (s) {
96e440d2
JH
581 int i;
582 if (strEQ(s, "-1")) { /* Special case: modperl folklore. */
583 i = -1;
584 } else {
22ff3130
HS
585 UV uv;
586 if (grok_atoUV(s, &uv, NULL) && uv <= INT_MAX)
587 i = (int)uv;
588 else
589 i = 0;
96e440d2 590 }
36e77d41
DD
591#ifdef DEBUGGING
592 if (destruct_level < i) destruct_level = i;
593#endif
594#ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
f5199772
KW
595 /* RT #114496, for perl_free */
596 PL_perl_destruct_level = i;
36e77d41 597#endif
5f05dabc 598 }
4633a7c4
LW
599 }
600#endif
601
27da23d5 602 if (PL_exit_flags & PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END) {
f3faeb53
AB
603 dJMPENV;
604 int x = 0;
605
606 JMPENV_PUSH(x);
1b6737cc 607 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(x);
9ebf26ad 608 if (PL_endav && !PL_minus_c) {
ca7b837b 609 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_END);
f3faeb53 610 call_list(PL_scopestack_ix, PL_endav);
9ebf26ad 611 }
f3faeb53 612 JMPENV_POP;
26f423df 613 }
f3faeb53 614 LEAVE;
a0d0e21e 615 FREETMPS;
3d22c4f0 616 assert(PL_scopestack_ix == 0);
a0d0e21e 617
e00b64d4 618 /* Need to flush since END blocks can produce output */
8abddda3
TC
619 /* flush stdout separately, since we can identify it */
620#ifdef USE_PERLIO
621 {
622 PerlIO *stdo = PerlIO_stdout();
623 if (*stdo && PerlIO_flush(stdo)) {
624 PerlIO_restore_errno(stdo);
675c73ca
MB
625 if (errno)
626 PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "Unable to flush stdout: %s",
627 Strerror(errno));
8abddda3
TC
628 if (!STATUS_UNIX)
629 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
630 }
631 }
632#endif
f13a2bc0 633 my_fflush_all();
e00b64d4 634
75d476e2 635#ifdef PERL_TRACE_OPS
e71f25b3
JC
636 /* dump OP-counts if $ENV{PERL_TRACE_OPS} > 0 */
637 {
638 const char * const ptoenv = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_TRACE_OPS");
639 UV uv;
640
641 if (!ptoenv || !Perl_grok_atoUV(ptoenv, &uv, NULL)
642 || !(uv > 0))
643 goto no_trace_out;
644 }
75d476e2
S
645 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Trace of all OPs executed:\n");
646 for (i = 0; i <= OP_max; ++i) {
e71f25b3 647 if (PL_op_exec_cnt[i])
147e3846 648 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %s: %" UVuf "\n", PL_op_name[i], PL_op_exec_cnt[i]);
75d476e2
S
649 }
650 /* Utility slot for easily doing little tracing experiments in the runloop: */
651 if (PL_op_exec_cnt[OP_max+1] != 0)
147e3846 652 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " SPECIAL: %" UVuf "\n", PL_op_exec_cnt[OP_max+1]);
75d476e2 653 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n");
e71f25b3 654 no_trace_out:
75d476e2
S
655#endif
656
657
16c91539 658 if (PL_threadhook(aTHX)) {
62375a60 659 /* Threads hook has vetoed further cleanup */
c301d606 660 PL_veto_cleanup = TRUE;
37038d91 661 return STATUS_EXIT;
62375a60
NIS
662 }
663
2aa47728
NC
664#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
665 if (destruct_level != 0) {
666 /* Fork here to create a child. Our child's job is to preserve the
667 state of scalars prior to destruction, so that we can instruct it
668 to dump any scalars that we later find have leaked.
669 There's no subtlety in this code - it assumes POSIX, and it doesn't
670 fail gracefully */
671 int fd[2];
672
673 if(socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fd)) {
674 perror("Debug leaking scalars socketpair failed");
675 abort();
676 }
677
678 child = fork();
679 if(child == -1) {
680 perror("Debug leaking scalars fork failed");
681 abort();
682 }
683 if (!child) {
684 /* We are the child */
3125a5a4
NC
685 const int sock = fd[1];
686 const int debug_fd = PerlIO_fileno(Perl_debug_log);
687 int f;
808ad2d0
NC
688 const char *where;
689 /* Our success message is an integer 0, and a char 0 */
b61433a9 690 static const char success[sizeof(int) + 1] = {0};
3125a5a4 691
2aa47728 692 close(fd[0]);
2aa47728 693
3125a5a4
NC
694 /* We need to close all other file descriptors otherwise we end up
695 with interesting hangs, where the parent closes its end of a
696 pipe, and sits waiting for (another) child to terminate. Only
697 that child never terminates, because it never gets EOF, because
bf357333
NC
698 we also have the far end of the pipe open. We even need to
699 close the debugging fd, because sometimes it happens to be one
700 end of a pipe, and a process is waiting on the other end for
701 EOF. Normally it would be closed at some point earlier in
702 destruction, but if we happen to cause the pipe to remain open,
703 EOF never occurs, and we get an infinite hang. Hence all the
704 games to pass in a file descriptor if it's actually needed. */
3125a5a4
NC
705
706 f = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
707 if(f < 0) {
808ad2d0
NC
708 where = "sysconf failed";
709 goto abort;
3125a5a4
NC
710 }
711 while (f--) {
712 if (f == sock)
713 continue;
3125a5a4
NC
714 close(f);
715 }
716
2aa47728
NC
717 while (1) {
718 SV *target;
bf357333
NC
719 union control_un control;
720 struct msghdr msg;
721 struct iovec vec[1];
722 struct cmsghdr *cmptr;
723 ssize_t got;
724 int got_fd;
725
726 msg.msg_control = control.control;
727 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control.control);
728 /* We're a connected socket so we don't need a source */
729 msg.msg_name = NULL;
730 msg.msg_namelen = 0;
731 msg.msg_iov = vec;
c3caa5c3 732 msg.msg_iovlen = C_ARRAY_LENGTH(vec);
bf357333
NC
733
734 vec[0].iov_base = (void*)&target;
735 vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(target);
736
737 got = recvmsg(sock, &msg, 0);
2aa47728
NC
738
739 if(got == 0)
740 break;
741 if(got < 0) {
808ad2d0
NC
742 where = "recv failed";
743 goto abort;
2aa47728
NC
744 }
745 if(got < sizeof(target)) {
808ad2d0
NC
746 where = "short recv";
747 goto abort;
2aa47728 748 }
bf357333 749
808ad2d0
NC
750 if(!(cmptr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg))) {
751 where = "no cmsg";
752 goto abort;
753 }
754 if(cmptr->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) {
755 where = "wrong cmsg_len";
756 goto abort;
757 }
758 if(cmptr->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
759 where = "wrong cmsg_level";
760 goto abort;
761 }
762 if(cmptr->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS) {
763 where = "wrong cmsg_type";
764 goto abort;
765 }
bf357333
NC
766
767 got_fd = *(int*)CMSG_DATA(cmptr);
768 /* For our last little bit of trickery, put the file descriptor
769 back into Perl_debug_log, as if we never actually closed it
770 */
808ad2d0
NC
771 if(got_fd != debug_fd) {
772 if (dup2(got_fd, debug_fd) == -1) {
773 where = "dup2";
774 goto abort;
775 }
776 }
2aa47728 777 sv_dump(target);
bf357333 778
2aa47728
NC
779 PerlIO_flush(Perl_debug_log);
780
808ad2d0 781 got = write(sock, &success, sizeof(success));
2aa47728
NC
782
783 if(got < 0) {
808ad2d0
NC
784 where = "write failed";
785 goto abort;
2aa47728 786 }
808ad2d0
NC
787 if(got < sizeof(success)) {
788 where = "short write";
789 goto abort;
2aa47728
NC
790 }
791 }
792 _exit(0);
808ad2d0
NC
793 abort:
794 {
795 int send_errno = errno;
796 unsigned char length = (unsigned char) strlen(where);
797 struct iovec failure[3] = {
798 {(void*)&send_errno, sizeof(send_errno)},
799 {&length, 1},
800 {(void*)where, length}
801 };
802 int got = writev(sock, failure, 3);
803 /* Bad news travels fast. Faster than data. We'll get a SIGPIPE
804 in the parent if we try to read from the socketpair after the
805 child has exited, even if there was data to read.
806 So sleep a bit to give the parent a fighting chance of
807 reading the data. */
808 sleep(2);
809 _exit((got == -1) ? errno : 0);
810 }
bf357333 811 /* End of child. */
2aa47728 812 }
41e4abd8 813 PL_dumper_fd = fd[0];
2aa47728
NC
814 close(fd[1]);
815 }
816#endif
817
ff0cee69 818 /* We must account for everything. */
819
820 /* Destroy the main CV and syntax tree */
37e77c23
FC
821 /* Set PL_curcop now, because destroying ops can cause new SVs
822 to be generated in Perl_pad_swipe, and when running with
823 -DDEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS they expect PL_curcop to point to a valid
824 op from which the filename structure member is copied. */
17fbfdf6 825 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
3280af22 826 if (PL_main_root) {
4e380990
DM
827 /* ensure comppad/curpad to refer to main's pad */
828 if (CvPADLIST(PL_main_cv)) {
829 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(CvPADLIST(PL_main_cv), 1);
325e1816 830 PL_comppad_name = PadlistNAMES(CvPADLIST(PL_main_cv));
4e380990 831 }
3280af22 832 op_free(PL_main_root);
5f66b61c 833 PL_main_root = NULL;
a0d0e21e 834 }
5f66b61c 835 PL_main_start = NULL;
aac9d523
DM
836 /* note that PL_main_cv isn't usually actually freed at this point,
837 * due to the CvOUTSIDE refs from subs compiled within it. It will
838 * get freed once all the subs are freed in sv_clean_all(), for
839 * destruct_level > 0 */
3280af22 840 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_main_cv);
601f1833 841 PL_main_cv = NULL;
ca7b837b 842 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_DESTRUCT);
ff0cee69 843
13621cfb
NIS
844 /* Tell PerlIO we are about to tear things apart in case
845 we have layers which are using resources that should
846 be cleaned up now.
847 */
848
849 PerlIO_destruct(aTHX);
850
ddf23d4a
S
851 /*
852 * Try to destruct global references. We do this first so that the
853 * destructors and destructees still exist. Some sv's might remain.
854 * Non-referenced objects are on their own.
855 */
856 sv_clean_objs();
8990e307 857
5cd24f17 858 /* unhook hooks which will soon be, or use, destroyed data */
3280af22 859 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_warnhook);
a0714e2c 860 PL_warnhook = NULL;
3280af22 861 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_diehook);
a0714e2c 862 PL_diehook = NULL;
5cd24f17 863
4b556e6c 864 /* call exit list functions */
3280af22 865 while (PL_exitlistlen-- > 0)
acfe0abc 866 PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].fn(aTHX_ PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].ptr);
4b556e6c 867
3280af22 868 Safefree(PL_exitlist);
4b556e6c 869
1c4916e5
CB
870 PL_exitlist = NULL;
871 PL_exitlistlen = 0;
872
a3e6e81e
NC
873 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_registered_mros);
874
551a8b83 875 /* jettison our possibly duplicated environment */
4b647fb0
DM
876 /* if PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV is defined environ will not have been copied
877 * so we certainly shouldn't free it here
878 */
2f42fcb0 879#ifndef PERL_MICRO
4b647fb0 880#if defined(USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY) && !defined(PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV)
50acdf95 881 if (environ != PL_origenviron && !PL_use_safe_putenv
4efc5df6
GS
882#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
883 /* only main thread can free environ[0] contents */
884 && PL_curinterp == aTHX
885#endif
886 )
887 {
551a8b83
JH
888 I32 i;
889
890 for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
4b420006 891 safesysfree(environ[i]);
0631ea03 892
4b420006
JH
893 /* Must use safesysfree() when working with environ. */
894 safesysfree(environ);
551a8b83
JH
895
896 environ = PL_origenviron;
897 }
898#endif
2f42fcb0 899#endif /* !PERL_MICRO */
551a8b83 900
30985c42
JH
901 if (destruct_level == 0) {
902
903 DEBUG_P(debprofdump());
904
905#if defined(PERLIO_LAYERS)
906 /* No more IO - including error messages ! */
907 PerlIO_cleanup(aTHX);
908#endif
909
910 CopFILE_free(&PL_compiling);
30985c42
JH
911
912 /* The exit() function will do everything that needs doing. */
913 return STATUS_EXIT;
914 }
915
9fa9f06b
KW
916 /* Below, do clean up for when PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL is not 0 */
917
5f8cb046
DM
918#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
919 /* the syntax tree is shared between clones
920 * so op_free(PL_main_root) only ReREFCNT_dec's
921 * REGEXPs in the parent interpreter
922 * we need to manually ReREFCNT_dec for the clones
923 */
0547a729
DM
924 {
925 I32 i = AvFILLp(PL_regex_padav);
926 SV **ary = AvARRAY(PL_regex_padav);
927
928 for (; i; i--) {
929 SvREFCNT_dec(ary[i]);
930 ary[i] = &PL_sv_undef;
931 }
932 }
5f8cb046
DM
933#endif
934
0547a729 935
ad64d0ec 936 SvREFCNT_dec(MUTABLE_SV(PL_stashcache));
081fc587
AB
937 PL_stashcache = NULL;
938
5f05dabc 939 /* loosen bonds of global variables */
940
2f9285f8
DM
941 /* XXX can PL_parser still be non-null here? */
942 if(PL_parser && PL_parser->rsfp) {
943 (void)PerlIO_close(PL_parser->rsfp);
944 PL_parser->rsfp = NULL;
8ebc5c01 945 }
946
84386e14
RGS
947 if (PL_minus_F) {
948 Safefree(PL_splitstr);
949 PL_splitstr = NULL;
950 }
951
8ebc5c01 952 /* switches */
3280af22
NIS
953 PL_minus_n = FALSE;
954 PL_minus_p = FALSE;
955 PL_minus_l = FALSE;
956 PL_minus_a = FALSE;
957 PL_minus_F = FALSE;
958 PL_doswitches = FALSE;
599cee73 959 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_OFF;
1a904fc8 960#ifdef PERL_SAWAMPERSAND
d3b97530 961 PL_sawampersand = 0; /* must save all match strings */
1a904fc8 962#endif
3280af22
NIS
963 PL_unsafe = FALSE;
964
965 Safefree(PL_inplace);
bd61b366 966 PL_inplace = NULL;
a7cb1f99 967 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_patchlevel);
3280af22
NIS
968
969 if (PL_e_script) {
970 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_e_script);
a0714e2c 971 PL_e_script = NULL;
8ebc5c01 972 }
973
bf9cdc68
RG
974 PL_perldb = 0;
975
8ebc5c01 976 /* magical thingies */
977
e23d9e2f
CS
978 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_ofsgv); /* *, */
979 PL_ofsgv = NULL;
5f05dabc 980
7889fe52 981 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_ors_sv); /* $\ */
a0714e2c 982 PL_ors_sv = NULL;
8ebc5c01 983
3280af22 984 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_rs); /* $/ */
a0714e2c 985 PL_rs = NULL;
dc92893f 986
d33b2eba 987 Safefree(PL_osname); /* $^O */
bd61b366 988 PL_osname = NULL;
5f05dabc 989
3280af22 990 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_statname);
a0714e2c
SS
991 PL_statname = NULL;
992 PL_statgv = NULL;
5f05dabc 993
8ebc5c01 994 /* defgv, aka *_ should be taken care of elsewhere */
995
7d5ea4e7
GS
996 /* float buffer */
997 Safefree(PL_efloatbuf);
bd61b366 998 PL_efloatbuf = NULL;
7d5ea4e7
GS
999 PL_efloatsize = 0;
1000
8ebc5c01 1001 /* startup and shutdown function lists */
3280af22 1002 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_beginav);
5a837c8f 1003 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_beginav_save);
3280af22 1004 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_endav);
7d30b5c4 1005 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_checkav);
ece599bd 1006 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_checkav_save);
3c10abe3
AG
1007 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_unitcheckav);
1008 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_unitcheckav_save);
3280af22 1009 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_initav);
7d49f689
NC
1010 PL_beginav = NULL;
1011 PL_beginav_save = NULL;
1012 PL_endav = NULL;
1013 PL_checkav = NULL;
1014 PL_checkav_save = NULL;
3c10abe3
AG
1015 PL_unitcheckav = NULL;
1016 PL_unitcheckav_save = NULL;
7d49f689 1017 PL_initav = NULL;
5618dfe8 1018
8ebc5c01 1019 /* shortcuts just get cleared */
a0714e2c
SS
1020 PL_hintgv = NULL;
1021 PL_errgv = NULL;
a0714e2c
SS
1022 PL_argvoutgv = NULL;
1023 PL_stdingv = NULL;
1024 PL_stderrgv = NULL;
1025 PL_last_in_gv = NULL;
a0714e2c
SS
1026 PL_DBsingle = NULL;
1027 PL_DBtrace = NULL;
1028 PL_DBsignal = NULL;
a6d69523
TC
1029 PL_DBsingle_iv = 0;
1030 PL_DBtrace_iv = 0;
1031 PL_DBsignal_iv = 0;
601f1833 1032 PL_DBcv = NULL;
7d49f689 1033 PL_dbargs = NULL;
5c284bb0 1034 PL_debstash = NULL;
8ebc5c01 1035
cf93a474 1036 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_envgv);
f03015cd 1037 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_incgv);
722fa0e9 1038 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_argvgv);
475b1e90 1039 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_replgv);
8cece913
FC
1040 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_DBgv);
1041 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_DBline);
1042 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_DBsub);
cf93a474 1043 PL_envgv = NULL;
f03015cd 1044 PL_incgv = NULL;
722fa0e9 1045 PL_argvgv = NULL;
475b1e90 1046 PL_replgv = NULL;
8cece913
FC
1047 PL_DBgv = NULL;
1048 PL_DBline = NULL;
1049 PL_DBsub = NULL;
1050
7a1c5554 1051 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_argvout_stack);
7d49f689 1052 PL_argvout_stack = NULL;
8ebc5c01 1053
5c831c24 1054 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_modglobal);
5c284bb0 1055 PL_modglobal = NULL;
5c831c24 1056 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_preambleav);
7d49f689 1057 PL_preambleav = NULL;
5c831c24 1058 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_subname);
a0714e2c 1059 PL_subname = NULL;
ca0c25f6 1060#ifdef PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
5c831c24 1061 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_pidstatus);
5c284bb0 1062 PL_pidstatus = NULL;
ca0c25f6 1063#endif
5c831c24 1064 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_toptarget);
a0714e2c 1065 PL_toptarget = NULL;
5c831c24 1066 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_bodytarget);
a0714e2c
SS
1067 PL_bodytarget = NULL;
1068 PL_formtarget = NULL;
5c831c24 1069
d33b2eba 1070 /* free locale stuff */
b9582b6a 1071#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
d33b2eba 1072 Safefree(PL_collation_name);
bd61b366 1073 PL_collation_name = NULL;
b9582b6a 1074#endif
d33b2eba 1075
b9582b6a 1076#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
d33b2eba 1077 Safefree(PL_numeric_name);
bd61b366 1078 PL_numeric_name = NULL;
a453c169 1079 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_numeric_radix_sv);
a0714e2c 1080 PL_numeric_radix_sv = NULL;
b9582b6a 1081#endif
d33b2eba 1082
9c0b6888
KW
1083 /* clear character classes */
1084 for (i = 0; i < POSIX_SWASH_COUNT; i++) {
1085 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[i]);
1086 PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[i] = NULL;
1087 }
5c831c24
GS
1088 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_mark);
1089 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_toupper);
4dbdbdc2 1090 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_totitle);
5c831c24 1091 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_tolower);
b4e400f9 1092 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_tofold);
82686b01
JH
1093 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_idstart);
1094 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_idcont);
c60f4405 1095 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_foldable);
2726813d 1096 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_utf8_foldclosures);
9fa9f06b 1097 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_AboveLatin1);
e0a1ff7a 1098 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_InBitmap);
9fa9f06b
KW
1099 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_UpperLatin1);
1100 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_Latin1);
1101 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_NonL1NonFinalFold);
1102 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_HasMultiCharFold);
5b7de470 1103#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
780fcc9f 1104 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_warn_locale);
5b7de470 1105#endif
a0714e2c
SS
1106 PL_utf8_mark = NULL;
1107 PL_utf8_toupper = NULL;
1108 PL_utf8_totitle = NULL;
1109 PL_utf8_tolower = NULL;
1110 PL_utf8_tofold = NULL;
1111 PL_utf8_idstart = NULL;
1112 PL_utf8_idcont = NULL;
2726813d 1113 PL_utf8_foldclosures = NULL;
9fa9f06b 1114 PL_AboveLatin1 = NULL;
e0a1ff7a 1115 PL_InBitmap = NULL;
9fa9f06b 1116 PL_HasMultiCharFold = NULL;
5b7de470 1117#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
780fcc9f 1118 PL_warn_locale = NULL;
5b7de470 1119#endif
9fa9f06b
KW
1120 PL_Latin1 = NULL;
1121 PL_NonL1NonFinalFold = NULL;
1122 PL_UpperLatin1 = NULL;
86f72d56 1123 for (i = 0; i < POSIX_CC_COUNT; i++) {
cac6e0ca
KW
1124 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_XPosix_ptrs[i]);
1125 PL_XPosix_ptrs[i] = NULL;
86f72d56 1126 }
64935bc6 1127 PL_GCB_invlist = NULL;
6b659339 1128 PL_LB_invlist = NULL;
06ae2722 1129 PL_SB_invlist = NULL;
ae3bb8ea 1130 PL_WB_invlist = NULL;
9e7ded3f 1131 PL_Assigned_invlist = NULL;
5c831c24 1132
971a9dd3 1133 if (!specialWARN(PL_compiling.cop_warnings))
72dc9ed5 1134 PerlMemShared_free(PL_compiling.cop_warnings);
a0714e2c 1135 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = NULL;
20439bc7
Z
1136 cophh_free(CopHINTHASH_get(&PL_compiling));
1137 CopHINTHASH_set(&PL_compiling, cophh_new_empty());
05ec9bb3 1138 CopFILE_free(&PL_compiling);
5c831c24 1139
a0d0e21e 1140 /* Prepare to destruct main symbol table. */
5f05dabc 1141
3280af22 1142 hv = PL_defstash;
ca556bcd 1143 /* break ref loop *:: <=> %:: */
854da30f 1144 (void)hv_deletes(hv, "main::", G_DISCARD);
3280af22 1145 PL_defstash = 0;
a0d0e21e 1146 SvREFCNT_dec(hv);
5c831c24 1147 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstname);
a0714e2c 1148 PL_curstname = NULL;
a0d0e21e 1149
5a844595
GS
1150 /* clear queued errors */
1151 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_errors);
a0714e2c 1152 PL_errors = NULL;
5a844595 1153
dd69841b
BB
1154 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_isarev);
1155
a0d0e21e 1156 FREETMPS;
9b387841 1157 if (destruct_level >= 2) {
3280af22 1158 if (PL_scopestack_ix != 0)
9b387841
NC
1159 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),
1160 "Unbalanced scopes: %ld more ENTERs than LEAVEs\n",
1161 (long)PL_scopestack_ix);
3280af22 1162 if (PL_savestack_ix != 0)
9b387841
NC
1163 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),
1164 "Unbalanced saves: %ld more saves than restores\n",
1165 (long)PL_savestack_ix);
3280af22 1166 if (PL_tmps_floor != -1)
9b387841
NC
1167 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),"Unbalanced tmps: %ld more allocs than frees\n",
1168 (long)PL_tmps_floor + 1);
a0d0e21e 1169 if (cxstack_ix != -1)
9b387841
NC
1170 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),"Unbalanced context: %ld more PUSHes than POPs\n",
1171 (long)cxstack_ix + 1);
a0d0e21e 1172 }
8990e307 1173
0547a729
DM
1174#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1175 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_regex_padav);
1176 PL_regex_padav = NULL;
1177 PL_regex_pad = NULL;
1178#endif
1179
776df701 1180#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
57bb2458
JH
1181 /* the entries in this list are allocated via SV PVX's, so get freed
1182 * in sv_clean_all */
1183 Safefree(PL_my_cxt_list);
776df701 1184#endif
57bb2458 1185
8990e307 1186 /* Now absolutely destruct everything, somehow or other, loops or no. */
5226ed68
JH
1187
1188 /* the 2 is for PL_fdpid and PL_strtab */
d17ea597 1189 while (sv_clean_all() > 2)
5226ed68
JH
1190 ;
1191
23083432
FC
1192#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1193 Safefree(PL_stashpad); /* must come after sv_clean_all */
1194#endif
1195
d4777f27
GS
1196 AvREAL_off(PL_fdpid); /* no surviving entries */
1197 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_fdpid); /* needed in io_close() */
7d49f689 1198 PL_fdpid = NULL;
d33b2eba 1199
6c644e78
GS
1200#ifdef HAVE_INTERP_INTERN
1201 sys_intern_clear();
1202#endif
1203
a38ab475
RZ
1204 /* constant strings */
1205 for (i = 0; i < SV_CONSTS_COUNT; i++) {
1206 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_sv_consts[i]);
1207 PL_sv_consts[i] = NULL;
1208 }
1209
6e72f9df 1210 /* Destruct the global string table. */
1211 {
1212 /* Yell and reset the HeVAL() slots that are still holding refcounts,
1213 * so that sv_free() won't fail on them.
80459961
NC
1214 * Now that the global string table is using a single hunk of memory
1215 * for both HE and HEK, we either need to explicitly unshare it the
1216 * correct way, or actually free things here.
6e72f9df 1217 */
80459961
NC
1218 I32 riter = 0;
1219 const I32 max = HvMAX(PL_strtab);
c4420975 1220 HE * const * const array = HvARRAY(PL_strtab);
80459961
NC
1221 HE *hent = array[0];
1222
6e72f9df 1223 for (;;) {
0453d815 1224 if (hent && ckWARN_d(WARN_INTERNAL)) {
44f8325f 1225 HE * const next = HeNEXT(hent);
9014280d 1226 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),
44f8325f 1227 "Unbalanced string table refcount: (%ld) for \"%s\"",
de616631 1228 (long)hent->he_valu.hent_refcount, HeKEY(hent));
80459961
NC
1229 Safefree(hent);
1230 hent = next;
6e72f9df 1231 }
1232 if (!hent) {
1233 if (++riter > max)
1234 break;
1235 hent = array[riter];
1236 }
1237 }
80459961
NC
1238
1239 Safefree(array);
1240 HvARRAY(PL_strtab) = 0;
1241 HvTOTALKEYS(PL_strtab) = 0;
6e72f9df 1242 }
3280af22 1243 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_strtab);
6e72f9df 1244
e652bb2f 1245#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
c21d1a0f 1246 /* free the pointer tables used for cloning */
a0739874 1247 ptr_table_free(PL_ptr_table);
bf9cdc68 1248 PL_ptr_table = (PTR_TBL_t*)NULL;
53186e96 1249#endif
a0739874 1250
d33b2eba
GS
1251 /* free special SVs */
1252
1253 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_yes) = 0;
1254 sv_clear(&PL_sv_yes);
1255 SvANY(&PL_sv_yes) = NULL;
4c5e2b0d 1256 SvFLAGS(&PL_sv_yes) = 0;
d33b2eba
GS
1257
1258 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_no) = 0;
1259 sv_clear(&PL_sv_no);
1260 SvANY(&PL_sv_no) = NULL;
4c5e2b0d 1261 SvFLAGS(&PL_sv_no) = 0;
01724ea0 1262
9f375a43
DM
1263 {
1264 int i;
1265 for (i=0; i<=2; i++) {
1266 SvREFCNT(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)) = 0;
1267 sv_clear(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i));
1268 SvANY(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)) = NULL;
1269 SvFLAGS(PERL_DEBUG_PAD(i)) = 0;
1270 }
1271 }
1272
0453d815 1273 if (PL_sv_count != 0 && ckWARN_d(WARN_INTERNAL))
9014280d 1274 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),"Scalars leaked: %ld\n", (long)PL_sv_count);
6e72f9df 1275
eba0f806
DM
1276#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS
1277 if (PL_sv_count != 0) {
1278 SV* sva;
1279 SV* sv;
eb578fdb 1280 SV* svend;
eba0f806 1281
ad64d0ec 1282 for (sva = PL_sv_arenaroot; sva; sva = MUTABLE_SV(SvANY(sva))) {
eba0f806
DM
1283 svend = &sva[SvREFCNT(sva)];
1284 for (sv = sva + 1; sv < svend; ++sv) {
e4787c0c 1285 if (SvTYPE(sv) != (svtype)SVTYPEMASK) {
a548cda8 1286 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "leaked: sv=0x%p"
61b61456 1287 " flags=0x%"UVxf
fd0854ff 1288 " refcnt=%"UVuf pTHX__FORMAT "\n"
147e3846
KW
1289 "\tallocated at %s:%d %s %s (parent 0x%" UVxf ");"
1290 "serial %" UVuf "\n",
574b8821
NC
1291 (void*)sv, (UV)sv->sv_flags, (UV)sv->sv_refcnt
1292 pTHX__VALUE,
fd0854ff
DM
1293 sv->sv_debug_file ? sv->sv_debug_file : "(unknown)",
1294 sv->sv_debug_line,
1295 sv->sv_debug_inpad ? "for" : "by",
1296 sv->sv_debug_optype ?
1297 PL_op_name[sv->sv_debug_optype]: "(none)",
cd676548 1298 PTR2UV(sv->sv_debug_parent),
cbe56f1d 1299 sv->sv_debug_serial
fd0854ff 1300 );
2aa47728 1301#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
41e4abd8 1302 Perl_dump_sv_child(aTHX_ sv);
2aa47728 1303#endif
eba0f806
DM
1304 }
1305 }
1306 }
1307 }
2aa47728
NC
1308#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_FORK_DUMP
1309 {
1310 int status;
1311 fd_set rset;
1312 /* Wait for up to 4 seconds for child to terminate.
1313 This seems to be the least effort way of timing out on reaping
1314 its exit status. */
1315 struct timeval waitfor = {4, 0};
41e4abd8 1316 int sock = PL_dumper_fd;
2aa47728
NC
1317
1318 shutdown(sock, 1);
1319 FD_ZERO(&rset);
1320 FD_SET(sock, &rset);
1321 select(sock + 1, &rset, NULL, NULL, &waitfor);
1322 waitpid(child, &status, WNOHANG);
1323 close(sock);
1324 }
1325#endif
eba0f806 1326#endif
77abb4c6
NC
1327#ifdef DEBUG_LEAKING_SCALARS_ABORT
1328 if (PL_sv_count)
1329 abort();
1330#endif
bf9cdc68 1331 PL_sv_count = 0;
eba0f806 1332
56a2bab7 1333#if defined(PERLIO_LAYERS)
3a1ee7e8
NIS
1334 /* No more IO - including error messages ! */
1335 PerlIO_cleanup(aTHX);
1336#endif
1337
9f4bd222 1338 /* sv_undef needs to stay immortal until after PerlIO_cleanup
a0714e2c 1339 as currently layers use it rather than NULL as a marker
9f4bd222
NIS
1340 for no arg - and will try and SvREFCNT_dec it.
1341 */
1342 SvREFCNT(&PL_sv_undef) = 0;
1343 SvREADONLY_off(&PL_sv_undef);
1344
3280af22 1345 Safefree(PL_origfilename);
bd61b366 1346 PL_origfilename = NULL;
43c5f42d 1347 Safefree(PL_reg_curpm);
dd28f7bb 1348 free_tied_hv_pool();
3280af22 1349 Safefree(PL_op_mask);
cf36064f 1350 Safefree(PL_psig_name);
bf9cdc68 1351 PL_psig_name = (SV**)NULL;
d525a7b2 1352 PL_psig_ptr = (SV**)NULL;
31c91b43
LR
1353 {
1354 /* We need to NULL PL_psig_pend first, so that
1355 signal handlers know not to use it */
1356 int *psig_save = PL_psig_pend;
1357 PL_psig_pend = (int*)NULL;
1358 Safefree(psig_save);
1359 }
6e72f9df 1360 nuke_stacks();
284167a5
S
1361 TAINTING_set(FALSE);
1362 TAINT_WARN_set(FALSE);
3280af22 1363 PL_hints = 0; /* Reset hints. Should hints be per-interpreter ? */
ac27b0f5 1364
a0d0e21e 1365 DEBUG_P(debprofdump());
d33b2eba 1366
b173165c
FC
1367 PL_debug = 0;
1368
e5dd39fc 1369#ifdef USE_REENTRANT_API
10bc17b6 1370 Perl_reentrant_free(aTHX);
e5dd39fc
AB
1371#endif
1372
a24da70b
NC
1373 /* These all point to HVs that are about to be blown away.
1374 Code in core and on CPAN assumes that if the interpreter is re-started
1375 that they will be cleanly NULL or pointing to a valid HV. */
1376 PL_custom_op_names = NULL;
1377 PL_custom_op_descs = NULL;
1378 PL_custom_ops = NULL;
1379
612f20c3
GS
1380 sv_free_arenas();
1381
5d9a96ca
DM
1382 while (PL_regmatch_slab) {
1383 regmatch_slab *s = PL_regmatch_slab;
1384 PL_regmatch_slab = PL_regmatch_slab->next;
1385 Safefree(s);
1386 }
1387
fc36a67e 1388 /* As the absolutely last thing, free the non-arena SV for mess() */
1389
3280af22 1390 if (PL_mess_sv) {
f350b448
NC
1391 /* we know that type == SVt_PVMG */
1392
9c63abab 1393 /* it could have accumulated taint magic */
f350b448
NC
1394 MAGIC* mg;
1395 MAGIC* moremagic;
1396 for (mg = SvMAGIC(PL_mess_sv); mg; mg = moremagic) {
1397 moremagic = mg->mg_moremagic;
1398 if (mg->mg_ptr && mg->mg_type != PERL_MAGIC_regex_global
1399 && mg->mg_len >= 0)
1400 Safefree(mg->mg_ptr);
1401 Safefree(mg);
9c63abab 1402 }
f350b448 1403
fc36a67e 1404 /* we know that type >= SVt_PV */
8bd4d4c5 1405 SvPV_free(PL_mess_sv);
3280af22
NIS
1406 Safefree(SvANY(PL_mess_sv));
1407 Safefree(PL_mess_sv);
a0714e2c 1408 PL_mess_sv = NULL;
fc36a67e 1409 }
37038d91 1410 return STATUS_EXIT;
79072805
LW
1411}
1412
954c1994
GS
1413/*
1414=for apidoc perl_free
1415
1416Releases a Perl interpreter. See L<perlembed>.
1417
1418=cut
1419*/
1420
79072805 1421void
0cb96387 1422perl_free(pTHXx)
79072805 1423{
5174512c
NC
1424 dVAR;
1425
7918f24d
NC
1426 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_FREE;
1427
c301d606
DM
1428 if (PL_veto_cleanup)
1429 return;
1430
7cb608b5 1431#ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
55ef9aae
MHM
1432 {
1433 /*
1434 * Don't free thread memory if PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL is set to a non-zero
1435 * value as we're probably hunting memory leaks then
1436 */
36e77d41 1437 if (PL_perl_destruct_level == 0) {
4fd0a9b8 1438 const U32 old_debug = PL_debug;
55ef9aae
MHM
1439 /* Emulate the PerlHost behaviour of free()ing all memory allocated in this
1440 thread at thread exit. */
4fd0a9b8
NC
1441 if (DEBUG_m_TEST) {
1442 PerlIO_puts(Perl_debug_log, "Disabling memory debugging as we "
1443 "free this thread's memory\n");
1444 PL_debug &= ~ DEBUG_m_FLAG;
1445 }
6edcbed6
DD
1446 while(aTHXx->Imemory_debug_header.next != &(aTHXx->Imemory_debug_header)){
1447 char * next = (char *)(aTHXx->Imemory_debug_header.next);
1448 Malloc_t ptr = PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE + next;
1449 safesysfree(ptr);
1450 }
4fd0a9b8 1451 PL_debug = old_debug;
55ef9aae
MHM
1452 }
1453 }
7cb608b5
NC
1454#endif
1455
acfe0abc 1456#if defined(WIN32) || defined(NETWARE)
ce3e5b80 1457# if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
b36c9a52 1458 {
acfe0abc 1459# ifdef NETWARE
7af12a34 1460 void *host = nw_internal_host;
7af12a34 1461 PerlMem_free(aTHXx);
7af12a34 1462 nw_delete_internal_host(host);
acfe0abc 1463# else
bdb50480
NC
1464 void *host = w32_internal_host;
1465 PerlMem_free(aTHXx);
7af12a34 1466 win32_delete_internal_host(host);
acfe0abc 1467# endif
7af12a34 1468 }
1c0ca838
GS
1469# else
1470 PerlMem_free(aTHXx);
1471# endif
acfe0abc
GS
1472#else
1473 PerlMem_free(aTHXx);
76e3520e 1474#endif
79072805
LW
1475}
1476
b7f7fff6 1477#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
aebd1ac7
GA
1478/* provide destructors to clean up the thread key when libperl is unloaded */
1479#ifndef WIN32 /* handled during DLL_PROCESS_DETACH in win32/perllib.c */
1480
826955bd 1481#if defined(__hpux) && !(defined(__ux_version) && __ux_version <= 1020) && !defined(__GNUC__)
aebd1ac7 1482#pragma fini "perl_fini"
666ad1ec
GA
1483#elif defined(__sun) && !defined(__GNUC__)
1484#pragma fini (perl_fini)
aebd1ac7
GA
1485#endif
1486
0dbb1585
AL
1487static void
1488#if defined(__GNUC__)
1489__attribute__((destructor))
aebd1ac7 1490#endif
de009b76 1491perl_fini(void)
aebd1ac7 1492{
27da23d5 1493 dVAR;
5c64bffd
NC
1494 if (
1495#ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
1496 my_vars &&
1497#endif
1498 PL_curinterp && !PL_veto_cleanup)
aebd1ac7
GA
1499 FREE_THREAD_KEY;
1500}
1501
1502#endif /* WIN32 */
1503#endif /* THREADS */
1504
4b556e6c 1505void
864dbfa3 1506Perl_call_atexit(pTHX_ ATEXIT_t fn, void *ptr)
4b556e6c 1507{
3280af22
NIS
1508 Renew(PL_exitlist, PL_exitlistlen+1, PerlExitListEntry);
1509 PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].fn = fn;
1510 PL_exitlist[PL_exitlistlen].ptr = ptr;
1511 ++PL_exitlistlen;
4b556e6c
JD
1512}
1513
954c1994
GS
1514/*
1515=for apidoc perl_parse
1516
1517Tells a Perl interpreter to parse a Perl script. See L<perlembed>.
1518
1519=cut
1520*/
1521
03d9f026
FC
1522#define SET_CURSTASH(newstash) \
1523 if (PL_curstash != newstash) { \
1524 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstash); \
1525 PL_curstash = (HV *)SvREFCNT_inc(newstash); \
1526 }
1527
79072805 1528int
0cb96387 1529perl_parse(pTHXx_ XSINIT_t xsinit, int argc, char **argv, char **env)
8d063cd8 1530{
27da23d5 1531 dVAR;
6224f72b 1532 I32 oldscope;
6224f72b 1533 int ret;
db36c5a1 1534 dJMPENV;
8d063cd8 1535
7918f24d
NC
1536 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_PARSE;
1537#ifndef MULTIPLICITY
ed6c66dd 1538 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
7918f24d 1539#endif
95309d6b 1540#if (defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_DEBUG)) && !defined(NO_PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG)
b0891165 1541 {
7dc86639
YO
1542 const char * const s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG");
1543
22ff3130 1544 if (s && strEQ(s, "1")) {
25c1b134
TC
1545 const unsigned char *seed= PERL_HASH_SEED;
1546 const unsigned char *seed_end= PERL_HASH_SEED + PERL_HASH_SEED_BYTES;
7dc86639
YO
1547 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "HASH_FUNCTION = %s HASH_SEED = 0x", PERL_HASH_FUNC);
1548 while (seed < seed_end) {
1549 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%02x", *seed++);
1550 }
6a5b4183
YO
1551#ifdef PERL_HASH_RANDOMIZE_KEYS
1552 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " PERTURB_KEYS = %d (%s)",
1553 PL_HASH_RAND_BITS_ENABLED,
1554 PL_HASH_RAND_BITS_ENABLED == 0 ? "NO" : PL_HASH_RAND_BITS_ENABLED == 1 ? "RANDOM" : "DETERMINISTIC");
1555#endif
7dc86639
YO
1556 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n");
1557 }
b0891165 1558 }
95309d6b 1559#endif /* #if (defined(USE_HASH_SEED) || defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT) ... */
43238333 1560
ea34f6bd 1561#ifdef __amigaos4__
43238333
AB
1562 {
1563 struct NameTranslationInfo nti;
1564 __translate_amiga_to_unix_path_name(&argv[0],&nti);
1565 }
1566#endif
1567
3280af22 1568 PL_origargc = argc;
e2975953 1569 PL_origargv = argv;
a0d0e21e 1570
a2722ac9
GA
1571 if (PL_origalen != 0) {
1572 PL_origalen = 1; /* don't use old PL_origalen if perl_parse() is called again */
1573 }
1574 else {
3cb9023d
JH
1575 /* Set PL_origalen be the sum of the contiguous argv[]
1576 * elements plus the size of the env in case that it is
e9137a8e 1577 * contiguous with the argv[]. This is used in mg.c:Perl_magic_set()
3cb9023d
JH
1578 * as the maximum modifiable length of $0. In the worst case
1579 * the area we are able to modify is limited to the size of
43c32782 1580 * the original argv[0]. (See below for 'contiguous', though.)
3cb9023d 1581 * --jhi */
e1ec3a88 1582 const char *s = NULL;
b7249aaf 1583 const UV mask = ~(UV)(PTRSIZE-1);
43c32782 1584 /* Do the mask check only if the args seem like aligned. */
1b6737cc 1585 const UV aligned =
43c32782
JH
1586 (mask < ~(UV)0) && ((PTR2UV(argv[0]) & mask) == PTR2UV(argv[0]));
1587
1588 /* See if all the arguments are contiguous in memory. Note
1589 * that 'contiguous' is a loose term because some platforms
1590 * align the argv[] and the envp[]. If the arguments look
1591 * like non-aligned, assume that they are 'strictly' or
1592 * 'traditionally' contiguous. If the arguments look like
1593 * aligned, we just check that they are within aligned
1594 * PTRSIZE bytes. As long as no system has something bizarre
1595 * like the argv[] interleaved with some other data, we are
1596 * fine. (Did I just evoke Murphy's Law?) --jhi */
c8941eeb 1597 if (PL_origargv && PL_origargc >= 1 && (s = PL_origargv[0])) {
19742f39 1598 int i;
c8941eeb
JH
1599 while (*s) s++;
1600 for (i = 1; i < PL_origargc; i++) {
1601 if ((PL_origargv[i] == s + 1
43c32782 1602#ifdef OS2
c8941eeb 1603 || PL_origargv[i] == s + 2
43c32782 1604#endif
c8941eeb
JH
1605 )
1606 ||
1607 (aligned &&
1608 (PL_origargv[i] > s &&
1609 PL_origargv[i] <=
1610 INT2PTR(char *, PTR2UV(s + PTRSIZE) & mask)))
1611 )
1612 {
1613 s = PL_origargv[i];
1614 while (*s) s++;
1615 }
1616 else
1617 break;
54bfe034 1618 }
54bfe034 1619 }
a4a109c2
JD
1620
1621#ifndef PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV
3cb9023d 1622 /* Can we grab env area too to be used as the area for $0? */
a4a109c2 1623 if (s && PL_origenviron && !PL_use_safe_putenv) {
9d419b5f 1624 if ((PL_origenviron[0] == s + 1)
43c32782
JH
1625 ||
1626 (aligned &&
1627 (PL_origenviron[0] > s &&
1628 PL_origenviron[0] <=
1629 INT2PTR(char *, PTR2UV(s + PTRSIZE) & mask)))
1630 )
1631 {
19742f39 1632 int i;
9d419b5f 1633#ifndef OS2 /* ENVIRON is read by the kernel too. */
43c32782
JH
1634 s = PL_origenviron[0];
1635 while (*s) s++;
1636#endif
bd61b366 1637 my_setenv("NoNe SuCh", NULL);
43c32782
JH
1638 /* Force copy of environment. */
1639 for (i = 1; PL_origenviron[i]; i++) {
1640 if (PL_origenviron[i] == s + 1
1641 ||
1642 (aligned &&
1643 (PL_origenviron[i] > s &&
1644 PL_origenviron[i] <=
1645 INT2PTR(char *, PTR2UV(s + PTRSIZE) & mask)))
1646 )
1647 {
1648 s = PL_origenviron[i];
1649 while (*s) s++;
1650 }
1651 else
1652 break;
54bfe034 1653 }
43c32782 1654 }
54bfe034 1655 }
a4a109c2
JD
1656#endif /* !defined(PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV) */
1657
2d2af554 1658 PL_origalen = s ? s - PL_origargv[0] + 1 : 0;
54bfe034
JH
1659 }
1660
3280af22 1661 if (PL_do_undump) {
a0d0e21e
LW
1662
1663 /* Come here if running an undumped a.out. */
1664
3280af22
NIS
1665 PL_origfilename = savepv(argv[0]);
1666 PL_do_undump = FALSE;
a0d0e21e 1667 cxstack_ix = -1; /* start label stack again */
748a9306 1668 init_ids();
284167a5 1669 assert (!TAINT_get);
b7975bdd 1670 TAINT;
e2051532 1671 set_caret_X();
b7975bdd 1672 TAINT_NOT;
a0d0e21e
LW
1673 init_postdump_symbols(argc,argv,env);
1674 return 0;
1675 }
1676
3280af22 1677 if (PL_main_root) {
3280af22 1678 op_free(PL_main_root);
5f66b61c 1679 PL_main_root = NULL;
ff0cee69 1680 }
5f66b61c 1681 PL_main_start = NULL;
3280af22 1682 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_main_cv);
601f1833 1683 PL_main_cv = NULL;
79072805 1684
3280af22
NIS
1685 time(&PL_basetime);
1686 oldscope = PL_scopestack_ix;
599cee73 1687 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_OFF;
f86702cc 1688
14dd3ad8 1689 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b 1690 switch (ret) {
312caa8e 1691 case 0:
14dd3ad8 1692 parse_body(env,xsinit);
9ebf26ad 1693 if (PL_unitcheckav) {
3c10abe3 1694 call_list(oldscope, PL_unitcheckav);
9ebf26ad
FR
1695 }
1696 if (PL_checkav) {
ca7b837b 1697 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_CHECK);
7d30b5c4 1698 call_list(oldscope, PL_checkav);
9ebf26ad 1699 }
14dd3ad8
GS
1700 ret = 0;
1701 break;
6224f72b
GS
1702 case 1:
1703 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
924ba076 1704 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6224f72b
GS
1705 case 2:
1706 /* my_exit() was called */
3280af22 1707 while (PL_scopestack_ix > oldscope)
6224f72b
GS
1708 LEAVE;
1709 FREETMPS;
03d9f026 1710 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
9ebf26ad 1711 if (PL_unitcheckav) {
3c10abe3 1712 call_list(oldscope, PL_unitcheckav);
9ebf26ad
FR
1713 }
1714 if (PL_checkav) {
ca7b837b 1715 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_CHECK);
7d30b5c4 1716 call_list(oldscope, PL_checkav);
9ebf26ad 1717 }
37038d91 1718 ret = STATUS_EXIT;
14dd3ad8 1719 break;
6224f72b 1720 case 3:
bf49b057 1721 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "panic: top_env\n");
14dd3ad8
GS
1722 ret = 1;
1723 break;
6224f72b 1724 }
14dd3ad8
GS
1725 JMPENV_POP;
1726 return ret;
1727}
1728
4a5df386
NC
1729/* This needs to stay in perl.c, as perl.c is compiled with different flags for
1730 miniperl, and we need to see those flags reflected in the values here. */
1731
1732/* What this returns is subject to change. Use the public interface in Config.
1733 */
1734static void
1735S_Internals_V(pTHX_ CV *cv)
1736{
1737 dXSARGS;
1738#ifdef LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT
1739 const int local_patch_count = LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT;
1740#else
1741 const int local_patch_count = 0;
1742#endif
2dc296d2 1743 const int entries = 3 + local_patch_count;
4a5df386 1744 int i;
fe1c5936 1745 static const char non_bincompat_options[] =
4a5df386
NC
1746# ifdef DEBUGGING
1747 " DEBUGGING"
1748# endif
1749# ifdef NO_MATHOMS
0d311fbe 1750 " NO_MATHOMS"
4a5df386 1751# endif
59b86f4b
DM
1752# ifdef NO_HASH_SEED
1753 " NO_HASH_SEED"
1754# endif
3b0e4ee2
MB
1755# ifdef NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
1756 " NO_TAINT_SUPPORT"
1757# endif
cb26ef7a
MB
1758# ifdef PERL_BOOL_AS_CHAR
1759 " PERL_BOOL_AS_CHAR"
1760# endif
93c10d60
FC
1761# ifdef PERL_COPY_ON_WRITE
1762 " PERL_COPY_ON_WRITE"
1763# endif
4a5df386
NC
1764# ifdef PERL_DISABLE_PMC
1765 " PERL_DISABLE_PMC"
1766# endif
1767# ifdef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
1768 " PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV"
1769# endif
9a044a43
NC
1770# ifdef PERL_EXTERNAL_GLOB
1771 " PERL_EXTERNAL_GLOB"
1772# endif
59b86f4b
DM
1773# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_SIPHASH
1774 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_SIPHASH"
1775# endif
1776# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_SDBM
1777 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_SDBM"
1778# endif
1779# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_DJB2
1780 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_DJB2"
1781# endif
1782# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_SUPERFAST
1783 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_SUPERFAST"
1784# endif
1785# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_MURMUR3
1786 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_MURMUR3"
1787# endif
1788# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME
1789 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME"
1790# endif
1791# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME_HARD
1792 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME_HARD"
1793# endif
1794# ifdef PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME_OLD
1795 " PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME_OLD"
1796# endif
4a5df386
NC
1797# ifdef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
1798 " PERL_IS_MINIPERL"
1799# endif
1800# ifdef PERL_MALLOC_WRAP
1801 " PERL_MALLOC_WRAP"
1802# endif
1803# ifdef PERL_MEM_LOG
1804 " PERL_MEM_LOG"
1805# endif
1806# ifdef PERL_MEM_LOG_NOIMPL
1807 " PERL_MEM_LOG_NOIMPL"
1808# endif
4e499636
DM
1809# ifdef PERL_OP_PARENT
1810 " PERL_OP_PARENT"
1811# endif
59b86f4b
DM
1812# ifdef PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_DETERMINISTIC
1813 " PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_DETERMINISTIC"
1814# endif
1815# ifdef PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_DISABLED
1816 " PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_DISABLED"
1817# endif
1818# ifdef PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_RANDOM
1819 " PERL_PERTURB_KEYS_RANDOM"
1820# endif
c3cf41ec
NC
1821# ifdef PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV
1822 " PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV"
1823# endif
c051e30b
NC
1824# ifdef PERL_RELOCATABLE_INCPUSH
1825 " PERL_RELOCATABLE_INCPUSH"
1826# endif
4a5df386
NC
1827# ifdef PERL_USE_DEVEL
1828 " PERL_USE_DEVEL"
1829# endif
1830# ifdef PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV
1831 " PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV"
1832# endif
102b7877
YO
1833# ifdef SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
1834 " SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT"
1835# endif
a3749cf3
NC
1836# ifdef UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS
1837 " UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS"
1838# endif
de618ee4
NC
1839# ifdef USE_ATTRIBUTES_FOR_PERLIO
1840 " USE_ATTRIBUTES_FOR_PERLIO"
1841# endif
4a5df386
NC
1842# ifdef USE_FAST_STDIO
1843 " USE_FAST_STDIO"
1844# endif
59b86f4b
DM
1845# ifdef USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT
1846 " USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT"
1847# endif
98548bdf
NC
1848# ifdef USE_LOCALE
1849 " USE_LOCALE"
1850# endif
98548bdf
NC
1851# ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
1852 " USE_LOCALE_CTYPE"
1853# endif
6937817d
DD
1854# ifdef WIN32_NO_REGISTRY
1855 " USE_NO_REGISTRY"
1856# endif
5a8d8935
NC
1857# ifdef USE_PERL_ATOF
1858 " USE_PERL_ATOF"
1859# endif
0d311fbe
NC
1860# ifdef USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
1861 " USE_SITECUSTOMIZE"
1862# endif
4a5df386
NC
1863 ;
1864 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(cv);
d3db1514 1865 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(items);
4a5df386
NC
1866
1867 EXTEND(SP, entries);
1868
1869 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(PL_bincompat_options, 0)));
1870 PUSHs(Perl_newSVpvn_flags(aTHX_ non_bincompat_options,
1871 sizeof(non_bincompat_options) - 1, SVs_TEMP));
1872
6baa8dbd
NT
1873#ifndef PERL_BUILD_DATE
1874# ifdef __DATE__
1875# ifdef __TIME__
1876# define PERL_BUILD_DATE __DATE__ " " __TIME__
1877# else
1878# define PERL_BUILD_DATE __DATE__
1879# endif
1880# endif
1881#endif
1882
1883#ifdef PERL_BUILD_DATE
4a5df386 1884 PUSHs(Perl_newSVpvn_flags(aTHX_
6baa8dbd 1885 STR_WITH_LEN("Compiled at " PERL_BUILD_DATE),
4a5df386 1886 SVs_TEMP));
4a5df386
NC
1887#else
1888 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1889#endif
1890
4a5df386
NC
1891 for (i = 1; i <= local_patch_count; i++) {
1892 /* This will be an undef, if PL_localpatches[i] is NULL. */
1893 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(PL_localpatches[i], 0)));
1894 }
1895
1896 XSRETURN(entries);
1897}
1898
be71fc8f
NC
1899#define INCPUSH_UNSHIFT 0x01
1900#define INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS 0x02
1901#define INCPUSH_ADD_VERSIONED_SUB_DIRS 0x04
1902#define INCPUSH_ADD_ARCHONLY_SUB_DIRS 0x08
1903#define INCPUSH_NOT_BASEDIR 0x10
1904#define INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE 0x20
1e3208d8
NC
1905#define INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS \
1906 (INCPUSH_ADD_VERSIONED_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_ADD_ARCHONLY_SUB_DIRS)
e28f3139 1907
312caa8e 1908STATIC void *
14dd3ad8 1909S_parse_body(pTHX_ char **env, XSINIT_t xsinit)
312caa8e 1910{
27da23d5 1911 dVAR;
2f9285f8 1912 PerlIO *rsfp;
312caa8e 1913 int argc = PL_origargc;
8f42b153 1914 char **argv = PL_origargv;
e1ec3a88 1915 const char *scriptname = NULL;
402582ca 1916 bool dosearch = FALSE;
eb578fdb 1917 char c;
737c24fc 1918 bool doextract = FALSE;
bd61b366 1919 const char *cddir = NULL;
ab019eaa 1920#ifdef USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
20ef40cf 1921 bool minus_f = FALSE;
ab019eaa 1922#endif
95670bde 1923 SV *linestr_sv = NULL;
5486870f 1924 bool add_read_e_script = FALSE;
87606032 1925 U32 lex_start_flags = 0;
009d90df 1926
ca7b837b 1927 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_START);
9ebf26ad 1928
6224f72b 1929 init_main_stash();
54310121 1930
c7030b81
NC
1931 {
1932 const char *s;
6224f72b
GS
1933 for (argc--,argv++; argc > 0; argc--,argv++) {
1934 if (argv[0][0] != '-' || !argv[0][1])
1935 break;
6224f72b
GS
1936 s = argv[0]+1;
1937 reswitch:
47f56822 1938 switch ((c = *s)) {
729a02f2 1939 case 'C':
1d5472a9
GS
1940#ifndef PERL_STRICT_CR
1941 case '\r':
1942#endif
6224f72b
GS
1943 case ' ':
1944 case '0':
1945 case 'F':
1946 case 'a':
1947 case 'c':
1948 case 'd':
1949 case 'D':
1950 case 'h':
1951 case 'i':
1952 case 'l':
1953 case 'M':
1954 case 'm':
1955 case 'n':
1956 case 'p':
1957 case 's':
1958 case 'u':
1959 case 'U':
1960 case 'v':
599cee73
PM
1961 case 'W':
1962 case 'X':
6224f72b 1963 case 'w':
97bd5664 1964 if ((s = moreswitches(s)))
6224f72b
GS
1965 goto reswitch;
1966 break;
33b78306 1967
1dbad523 1968 case 't':
dc6d7f5c 1969#if defined(SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
284167a5 1970 /* silently ignore */
dc6d7f5c 1971#elif defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
3231f579 1972 Perl_croak_nocontext("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
284167a5
S
1973 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
1974#else
22f7c9c9 1975 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR('t');
284167a5
S
1976 if( !TAINTING_get ) {
1977 TAINT_WARN_set(TRUE);
1978 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
317ea90d 1979 }
284167a5 1980#endif
317ea90d
MS
1981 s++;
1982 goto reswitch;
6224f72b 1983 case 'T':
dc6d7f5c 1984#if defined(SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
284167a5 1985 /* silently ignore */
dc6d7f5c 1986#elif defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
3231f579 1987 Perl_croak_nocontext("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
284167a5
S
1988 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
1989#else
22f7c9c9 1990 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR('T');
284167a5
S
1991 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
1992 TAINT_WARN_set(FALSE);
1993#endif
6224f72b
GS
1994 s++;
1995 goto reswitch;
f86702cc 1996
bc9b29db
RH
1997 case 'E':
1998 PL_minus_E = TRUE;
924ba076 1999 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6224f72b 2000 case 'e':
f20b2998 2001 forbid_setid('e', FALSE);
3280af22 2002 if (!PL_e_script) {
396482e1 2003 PL_e_script = newSVpvs("");
5486870f 2004 add_read_e_script = TRUE;
6224f72b
GS
2005 }
2006 if (*++s)
3280af22 2007 sv_catpv(PL_e_script, s);
6224f72b 2008 else if (argv[1]) {
3280af22 2009 sv_catpv(PL_e_script, argv[1]);
6224f72b
GS
2010 argc--,argv++;
2011 }
2012 else
47f56822 2013 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No code specified for -%c", c);
396482e1 2014 sv_catpvs(PL_e_script, "\n");
6224f72b 2015 break;
afe37c7d 2016
20ef40cf 2017 case 'f':
f5542d3a 2018#ifdef USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
20ef40cf 2019 minus_f = TRUE;
f5542d3a 2020#endif
20ef40cf
GA
2021 s++;
2022 goto reswitch;
2023
6224f72b 2024 case 'I': /* -I handled both here and in moreswitches() */
f20b2998 2025 forbid_setid('I', FALSE);
bd61b366 2026 if (!*++s && (s=argv[1]) != NULL) {
6224f72b
GS
2027 argc--,argv++;
2028 }
6224f72b 2029 if (s && *s) {
0df16ed7 2030 STRLEN len = strlen(s);
55b4bc1c 2031 incpush(s, len, INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS);
0df16ed7
GS
2032 }
2033 else
a67e862a 2034 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No directory specified for -I");
6224f72b 2035 break;
6224f72b 2036 case 'S':
f20b2998 2037 forbid_setid('S', FALSE);
6224f72b
GS
2038 dosearch = TRUE;
2039 s++;
2040 goto reswitch;
2041 case 'V':
7edfd0ef
NC
2042 {
2043 SV *opts_prog;
2044
7edfd0ef 2045 if (*++s != ':') {
37ca4a5b 2046 opts_prog = newSVpvs("use Config; Config::_V()");
7edfd0ef
NC
2047 }
2048 else {
2049 ++s;
2050 opts_prog = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_
37ca4a5b 2051 "use Config; Config::config_vars(qw%c%s%c)",
7edfd0ef
NC
2052 0, s, 0);
2053 s += strlen(s);
2054 }
37ca4a5b 2055 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav, opts_prog);
7edfd0ef
NC
2056 /* don't look for script or read stdin */
2057 scriptname = BIT_BUCKET;
2058 goto reswitch;
6224f72b 2059 }
6224f72b 2060 case 'x':
737c24fc 2061 doextract = TRUE;
6224f72b 2062 s++;
304334da 2063 if (*s)
f4c556ac 2064 cddir = s;
6224f72b
GS
2065 break;
2066 case 0:
2067 break;
2068 case '-':
2069 if (!*++s || isSPACE(*s)) {
2070 argc--,argv++;
2071 goto switch_end;
2072 }
ee8bc8b7
NC
2073 /* catch use of gnu style long options.
2074 Both of these exit immediately. */
2075 if (strEQ(s, "version"))
2076 minus_v();
2077 if (strEQ(s, "help"))
2078 usage();
6224f72b 2079 s--;
924ba076 2080 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6224f72b 2081 default:
cea2e8a9 2082 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unrecognized switch: -%s (-h will show valid options)",s);
8d063cd8
LW
2083 }
2084 }
c7030b81
NC
2085 }
2086
6224f72b 2087 switch_end:
54310121 2088
c7030b81
NC
2089 {
2090 char *s;
2091
f675dbe5
CB
2092 if (
2093#ifndef SECURE_INTERNAL_GETENV
284167a5 2094 !TAINTING_get &&
f675dbe5 2095#endif
cf756827 2096 (s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL5OPT")))
0df16ed7 2097 {
9e0b0d62
KW
2098 /* s points to static memory in getenv(), which may be overwritten at
2099 * any time; use a mortal copy instead */
2100 s = SvPVX(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(s, 0)));
2101
74288ac8
GS
2102 while (isSPACE(*s))
2103 s++;
317ea90d 2104 if (*s == '-' && *(s+1) == 'T') {
dc6d7f5c 2105#if defined(SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
284167a5 2106 /* silently ignore */
dc6d7f5c 2107#elif defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
3231f579 2108 Perl_croak_nocontext("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
284167a5
S
2109 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
2110#else
22f7c9c9 2111 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR('T');
284167a5
S
2112 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
2113 TAINT_WARN_set(FALSE);
2114#endif
317ea90d 2115 }
74288ac8 2116 else {
bd61b366 2117 char *popt_copy = NULL;
74288ac8 2118 while (s && *s) {
54913509 2119 const char *d;
74288ac8
GS
2120 while (isSPACE(*s))
2121 s++;
2122 if (*s == '-') {
2123 s++;
2124 if (isSPACE(*s))
2125 continue;
2126 }
4ea8f8fb 2127 d = s;
74288ac8
GS
2128 if (!*s)
2129 break;
2b622f1a 2130 if (!strchr("CDIMUdmtwW", *s))
cea2e8a9 2131 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Illegal switch in PERL5OPT: -%c", *s);
4ea8f8fb
MS
2132 while (++s && *s) {
2133 if (isSPACE(*s)) {
cf756827 2134 if (!popt_copy) {
bfa6c418
NC
2135 popt_copy = SvPVX(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(d,0)));
2136 s = popt_copy + (s - d);
2137 d = popt_copy;
cf756827 2138 }
4ea8f8fb
MS
2139 *s++ = '\0';
2140 break;
2141 }
2142 }
1c4db469 2143 if (*d == 't') {
dc6d7f5c 2144#if defined(SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
284167a5 2145 /* silently ignore */
dc6d7f5c 2146#elif defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
3231f579 2147 Perl_croak_nocontext("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
284167a5
S
2148 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
2149#else
2150 if( !TAINTING_get) {
2151 TAINT_WARN_set(TRUE);
2152 TAINTING_set(TRUE);
317ea90d 2153 }
284167a5 2154#endif
1c4db469 2155 } else {
97bd5664 2156 moreswitches(d);
1c4db469 2157 }
6224f72b 2158 }
6224f72b
GS
2159 }
2160 }
c7030b81 2161 }
a0d0e21e 2162
c29067d7
CH
2163 /* Set $^X early so that it can be used for relocatable paths in @INC */
2164 /* and for SITELIB_EXP in USE_SITECUSTOMIZE */
284167a5 2165 assert (!TAINT_get);
c29067d7 2166 TAINT;
e2051532 2167 set_caret_X();
c29067d7
CH
2168 TAINT_NOT;
2169
43c0c913 2170#if defined(USE_SITECUSTOMIZE)
20ef40cf 2171 if (!minus_f) {
43c0c913 2172 /* The games with local $! are to avoid setting errno if there is no
fc81b718
NC
2173 sitecustomize script. "q%c...%c", 0, ..., 0 becomes "q\0...\0",
2174 ie a q() operator with a NUL byte as a the delimiter. This avoids
2175 problems with pathnames containing (say) ' */
43c0c913
NC
2176# ifdef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
2177 AV *const inc = GvAV(PL_incgv);
2178 SV **const inc0 = inc ? av_fetch(inc, 0, FALSE) : NULL;
2179
2180 if (inc0) {
15870c5c
NC
2181 /* if lib/buildcustomize.pl exists, it should not fail. If it does,
2182 it should be reported immediately as a build failure. */
43c0c913
NC
2183 (void)Perl_av_create_and_unshift_one(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav,
2184 Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_
147e3846 2185 "BEGIN { my $f = q%c%s%" SVf "/buildcustomize.pl%c; "
af26e4f2
FC
2186 "do {local $!; -f $f }"
2187 " and do $f || die $@ || qq '$f: $!' }",
5de87db5 2188 0, (TAINTING_get ? "./" : ""), SVfARG(*inc0), 0));
43c0c913
NC
2189 }
2190# else
2191 /* SITELIB_EXP is a function call on Win32. */
c29067d7 2192 const char *const raw_sitelib = SITELIB_EXP;
bac5c4fc
JD
2193 if (raw_sitelib) {
2194 /* process .../.. if PERL_RELOCATABLE_INC is defined */
2195 SV *sitelib_sv = mayberelocate(raw_sitelib, strlen(raw_sitelib),
2196 INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
2197 const char *const sitelib = SvPVX(sitelib_sv);
2198 (void)Perl_av_create_and_unshift_one(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav,
2199 Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_
2200 "BEGIN { do {local $!; -f q%c%s/sitecustomize.pl%c} && do q%c%s/sitecustomize.pl%c }",
c1f6cd39
BF
2201 0, SVfARG(sitelib), 0,
2202 0, SVfARG(sitelib), 0));
bac5c4fc
JD
2203 assert (SvREFCNT(sitelib_sv) == 1);
2204 SvREFCNT_dec(sitelib_sv);
2205 }
43c0c913 2206# endif
20ef40cf
GA
2207 }
2208#endif
2209
6224f72b
GS
2210 if (!scriptname)
2211 scriptname = argv[0];
3280af22 2212 if (PL_e_script) {
6224f72b
GS
2213 argc++,argv--;
2214 scriptname = BIT_BUCKET; /* don't look for script or read stdin */
2215 }
bd61b366 2216 else if (scriptname == NULL) {
6224f72b
GS
2217#ifdef MSDOS
2218 if ( PerlLIO_isatty(PerlIO_fileno(PerlIO_stdin())) )
97bd5664 2219 moreswitches("h");
6224f72b
GS
2220#endif
2221 scriptname = "-";
2222 }
2223
284167a5 2224 assert (!TAINT_get);
2cace6ac 2225 init_perllib();
6224f72b 2226
a52eba0e 2227 {
f20b2998 2228 bool suidscript = FALSE;
829372d3 2229
8d113837 2230 rsfp = open_script(scriptname, dosearch, &suidscript);
c0b3891a
NC
2231 if (!rsfp) {
2232 rsfp = PerlIO_stdin();
87606032 2233 lex_start_flags = LEX_DONT_CLOSE_RSFP;
c0b3891a 2234 }
6224f72b 2235
b24bc095 2236 validate_suid(rsfp);
6224f72b 2237
64ca3a65 2238#ifndef PERL_MICRO
a52eba0e
NC
2239# if defined(SIGCHLD) || defined(SIGCLD)
2240 {
2241# ifndef SIGCHLD
2242# define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
2243# endif
2244 Sighandler_t sigstate = rsignal_state(SIGCHLD);
2245 if (sigstate == (Sighandler_t) SIG_IGN) {
a2a5de95
NC
2246 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_SIGNAL),
2247 "Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default");
a52eba0e
NC
2248 (void)rsignal(SIGCHLD, (Sighandler_t)SIG_DFL);
2249 }
0b5b802d 2250 }
a52eba0e 2251# endif
64ca3a65 2252#endif
0b5b802d 2253
737c24fc 2254 if (doextract) {
faef540c 2255
f20b2998 2256 /* This will croak if suidscript is true, as -x cannot be used with
faef540c
NC
2257 setuid scripts. */
2258 forbid_setid('x', suidscript);
f20b2998 2259 /* Hence you can't get here if suidscript is true */
faef540c 2260
95670bde
NC
2261 linestr_sv = newSV_type(SVt_PV);
2262 lex_start_flags |= LEX_START_COPIED;
2f9285f8 2263 find_beginning(linestr_sv, rsfp);
a52eba0e
NC
2264 if (cddir && PerlDir_chdir( (char *)cddir ) < 0)
2265 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't chdir to %s",cddir);
2266 }
f4c556ac 2267 }
6224f72b 2268
ea726b52 2269 PL_main_cv = PL_compcv = MUTABLE_CV(newSV_type(SVt_PVCV));
3280af22
NIS
2270 CvUNIQUE_on(PL_compcv);
2271
eacbb379 2272 CvPADLIST_set(PL_compcv, pad_new(0));
6224f72b 2273
dd69841b
BB
2274 PL_isarev = newHV();
2275
0c4f7ff0 2276 boot_core_PerlIO();
6224f72b 2277 boot_core_UNIVERSAL();
e1a479c5 2278 boot_core_mro();
4a5df386 2279 newXS("Internals::V", S_Internals_V, __FILE__);
6224f72b
GS
2280
2281 if (xsinit)
acfe0abc 2282 (*xsinit)(aTHX); /* in case linked C routines want magical variables */
64ca3a65 2283#ifndef PERL_MICRO
739a0b84 2284#if defined(VMS) || defined(WIN32) || defined(DJGPP) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(SYMBIAN)
c5be433b 2285 init_os_extras();
6224f72b 2286#endif
64ca3a65 2287#endif
6224f72b 2288
29209bc5 2289#ifdef USE_SOCKS
1b9c9cf5
DH
2290# ifdef HAS_SOCKS5_INIT
2291 socks5_init(argv[0]);
2292# else
29209bc5 2293 SOCKSinit(argv[0]);
1b9c9cf5 2294# endif
ac27b0f5 2295#endif
29209bc5 2296
6224f72b
GS
2297 init_predump_symbols();
2298 /* init_postdump_symbols not currently designed to be called */
2299 /* more than once (ENV isn't cleared first, for example) */
2300 /* But running with -u leaves %ENV & @ARGV undefined! XXX */
3280af22 2301 if (!PL_do_undump)
6224f72b
GS
2302 init_postdump_symbols(argc,argv,env);
2303
27da23d5
JH
2304 /* PL_unicode is turned on by -C, or by $ENV{PERL_UNICODE},
2305 * or explicitly in some platforms.
73e1bd1a 2306 * PL_utf8locale is conditionally turned on by
085a54d9 2307 * locale.c:Perl_init_i18nl10n() if the environment
a05d7ebb 2308 * look like the user wants to use UTF-8. */
a0fd4948 2309#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
27da23d5
JH
2310 PL_unicode = PERL_UNICODE_STD_FLAG; /* See PERL_SYMBIAN_CONSOLE_UTF8. */
2311#endif
e27b5b51 2312# ifndef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
06e66572
JH
2313 if (PL_unicode) {
2314 /* Requires init_predump_symbols(). */
a05d7ebb 2315 if (!(PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_LOCALE_FLAG) || PL_utf8locale) {
06e66572
JH
2316 IO* io;
2317 PerlIO* fp;
2318 SV* sv;
2319
a05d7ebb 2320 /* Turn on UTF-8-ness on STDIN, STDOUT, STDERR
06e66572 2321 * and the default open disciplines. */
a05d7ebb
JH
2322 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_STDIN_FLAG) &&
2323 PL_stdingv && (io = GvIO(PL_stdingv)) &&
2324 (fp = IoIFP(io)))
2325 PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ fp, IoTYPE(io), 0, ":utf8");
2326 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_STDOUT_FLAG) &&
2327 PL_defoutgv && (io = GvIO(PL_defoutgv)) &&
2328 (fp = IoOFP(io)))
2329 PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ fp, IoTYPE(io), 0, ":utf8");
2330 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_STDERR_FLAG) &&
2331 PL_stderrgv && (io = GvIO(PL_stderrgv)) &&
2332 (fp = IoOFP(io)))
2333 PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ fp, IoTYPE(io), 0, ":utf8");
2334 if ((PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_INOUT_FLAG) &&
fafc274c
NC
2335 (sv = GvSV(gv_fetchpvs("\017PEN", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL,
2336 SVt_PV)))) {
a05d7ebb
JH
2337 U32 in = PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_IN_FLAG;
2338 U32 out = PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_OUT_FLAG;
2339 if (in) {
2340 if (out)
76f68e9b 2341 sv_setpvs(sv, ":utf8\0:utf8");
a05d7ebb 2342 else
76f68e9b 2343 sv_setpvs(sv, ":utf8\0");
a05d7ebb
JH
2344 }
2345 else if (out)
76f68e9b 2346 sv_setpvs(sv, "\0:utf8");
a05d7ebb
JH
2347 SvSETMAGIC(sv);
2348 }
b310b053
JH
2349 }
2350 }
e27b5b51 2351#endif
b310b053 2352
c7030b81
NC
2353 {
2354 const char *s;
4ffa73a3
JH
2355 if ((s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_SIGNALS"))) {
2356 if (strEQ(s, "unsafe"))
2357 PL_signals |= PERL_SIGNALS_UNSAFE_FLAG;
2358 else if (strEQ(s, "safe"))
2359 PL_signals &= ~PERL_SIGNALS_UNSAFE_FLAG;
2360 else
2361 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "PERL_SIGNALS illegal: \"%s\"", s);
2362 }
c7030b81 2363 }
4ffa73a3 2364
81d86705 2365
87606032 2366 lex_start(linestr_sv, rsfp, lex_start_flags);
d2687c98 2367 SvREFCNT_dec(linestr_sv);
95670bde 2368
219f7226 2369 PL_subname = newSVpvs("main");
6224f72b 2370
5486870f
DM
2371 if (add_read_e_script)
2372 filter_add(read_e_script, NULL);
2373
6224f72b
GS
2374 /* now parse the script */
2375
93189314 2376 SETERRNO(0,SS_NORMAL);
28ac2b49 2377 if (yyparse(GRAMPROG) || PL_parser->error_count) {
c77da5ff 2378 abort_execution("", PL_origfilename);
6224f72b 2379 }
57843af0 2380 CopLINE_set(PL_curcop, 0);
03d9f026 2381 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
3280af22
NIS
2382 if (PL_e_script) {
2383 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_e_script);
a0714e2c 2384 PL_e_script = NULL;
6224f72b
GS
2385 }
2386
3280af22 2387 if (PL_do_undump)
6224f72b
GS
2388 my_unexec();
2389
57843af0
GS
2390 if (isWARN_ONCE) {
2391 SAVECOPFILE(PL_curcop);
2392 SAVECOPLINE(PL_curcop);
3280af22 2393 gv_check(PL_defstash);
57843af0 2394 }
6224f72b
GS
2395
2396 LEAVE;
2397 FREETMPS;
2398
2399#ifdef MYMALLOC
f6a607bc
RGS
2400 {
2401 const char *s;
22ff3130
HS
2402 UV uv;
2403 s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS");
2404 if (s && grok_atoUV(s, &uv, NULL) && uv >= 2)
96e440d2 2405 dump_mstats("after compilation:");
f6a607bc 2406 }
6224f72b
GS
2407#endif
2408
2409 ENTER;
febb3a6d 2410 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
3280af22 2411 PL_restartop = 0;
312caa8e 2412 return NULL;
6224f72b
GS
2413}
2414
954c1994
GS
2415/*
2416=for apidoc perl_run
2417
2418Tells a Perl interpreter to run. See L<perlembed>.
2419
2420=cut
2421*/
2422
6224f72b 2423int
0cb96387 2424perl_run(pTHXx)
6224f72b 2425{
6224f72b 2426 I32 oldscope;
14dd3ad8 2427 int ret = 0;
db36c5a1 2428 dJMPENV;
6224f72b 2429
7918f24d
NC
2430 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_RUN;
2431#ifndef MULTIPLICITY
ed6c66dd 2432 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl);
7918f24d 2433#endif
9d4ba2ae 2434
3280af22 2435 oldscope = PL_scopestack_ix;
96e176bf
CL
2436#ifdef VMS
2437 VMSISH_HUSHED = 0;
2438#endif
6224f72b 2439
14dd3ad8 2440 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b
GS
2441 switch (ret) {
2442 case 1:
2443 cxstack_ix = -1; /* start context stack again */
312caa8e 2444 goto redo_body;
14dd3ad8 2445 case 0: /* normal completion */
14dd3ad8
GS
2446 redo_body:
2447 run_body(oldscope);
924ba076 2448 /* FALLTHROUGH */
14dd3ad8 2449 case 2: /* my_exit() */
3280af22 2450 while (PL_scopestack_ix > oldscope)
6224f72b
GS
2451 LEAVE;
2452 FREETMPS;
03d9f026 2453 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
3a1ee7e8 2454 if (!(PL_exit_flags & PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END) &&
9ebf26ad 2455 PL_endav && !PL_minus_c) {
ca7b837b 2456 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_END);
31d77e54 2457 call_list(oldscope, PL_endav);
9ebf26ad 2458 }
6224f72b
GS
2459#ifdef MYMALLOC
2460 if (PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS"))
2461 dump_mstats("after execution: ");
2462#endif
37038d91 2463 ret = STATUS_EXIT;
14dd3ad8 2464 break;
6224f72b 2465 case 3:
312caa8e
CS
2466 if (PL_restartop) {
2467 POPSTACK_TO(PL_mainstack);
2468 goto redo_body;
6224f72b 2469 }
5637ef5b 2470 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "panic: restartop in perl_run\n");
312caa8e 2471 FREETMPS;
14dd3ad8
GS
2472 ret = 1;
2473 break;
6224f72b
GS
2474 }
2475
14dd3ad8
GS
2476 JMPENV_POP;
2477 return ret;
312caa8e
CS
2478}
2479
dd374669 2480STATIC void
14dd3ad8
GS
2481S_run_body(pTHX_ I32 oldscope)
2482{
d3b97530
DM
2483 DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%s $` $& $' support (0x%x).\n",
2484 PL_sawampersand ? "Enabling" : "Omitting",
2485 (unsigned int)(PL_sawampersand)));
6224f72b 2486
3280af22 2487 if (!PL_restartop) {
cf2782cd 2488#ifdef DEBUGGING
f0e3f042
CS
2489 if (DEBUG_x_TEST || DEBUG_B_TEST)
2490 dump_all_perl(!DEBUG_B_TEST);
ecae49c0
NC
2491 if (!DEBUG_q_TEST)
2492 PERL_DEBUG(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\nEXECUTING...\n\n"));
cf2782cd 2493#endif
6224f72b 2494
3280af22 2495 if (PL_minus_c) {
bf49b057 2496 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "%s syntax OK\n", PL_origfilename);
6224f72b
GS
2497 my_exit(0);
2498 }
3280af22 2499 if (PERLDB_SINGLE && PL_DBsingle)
a6d69523 2500 PL_DBsingle_iv = 1;
9ebf26ad 2501 if (PL_initav) {
ca7b837b 2502 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_INIT);
3280af22 2503 call_list(oldscope, PL_initav);
9ebf26ad 2504 }
f1fac472 2505#ifdef PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_OPS
3107b51f
FC
2506 if (PL_main_root && PL_main_root->op_slabbed)
2507 Slab_to_ro(OpSLAB(PL_main_root));
f1fac472 2508#endif
6224f72b
GS
2509 }
2510
2511 /* do it */
2512
ca7b837b 2513 PERL_SET_PHASE(PERL_PHASE_RUN);
9ebf26ad 2514
3280af22 2515 if (PL_restartop) {
febb3a6d 2516 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
533c011a 2517 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3280af22 2518 PL_restartop = 0;
cea2e8a9 2519 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
6224f72b 2520 }
3280af22
NIS
2521 else if (PL_main_start) {
2522 CvDEPTH(PL_main_cv) = 1;
533c011a 2523 PL_op = PL_main_start;
cea2e8a9 2524 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
6224f72b 2525 }
f6b3007c 2526 my_exit(0);
e5964223 2527 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
6224f72b
GS
2528}
2529
954c1994 2530/*
ccfc67b7
JH
2531=head1 SV Manipulation Functions
2532
954c1994
GS
2533=for apidoc p||get_sv
2534
64ace3f8 2535Returns the SV of the specified Perl scalar. C<flags> are passed to
72d33970 2536C<gv_fetchpv>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the
64ace3f8
NC
2537Perl variable does not exist then it will be created. If C<flags> is zero
2538and the variable does not exist then NULL is returned.
954c1994
GS
2539
2540=cut
2541*/
2542
6224f72b 2543SV*
64ace3f8 2544Perl_get_sv(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
6224f72b
GS
2545{
2546 GV *gv;
7918f24d
NC
2547
2548 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_SV;
2549
64ace3f8 2550 gv = gv_fetchpv(name, flags, SVt_PV);
6224f72b
GS
2551 if (gv)
2552 return GvSV(gv);
a0714e2c 2553 return NULL;
6224f72b
GS
2554}
2555
954c1994 2556/*
ccfc67b7
JH
2557=head1 Array Manipulation Functions
2558
954c1994
GS
2559=for apidoc p||get_av
2560
f0b90de1
SF
2561Returns the AV of the specified Perl global or package array with the given
2562name (so it won't work on lexical variables). C<flags> are passed
72d33970 2563to C<gv_fetchpv>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the
cbfd0a87
NC
2564Perl variable does not exist then it will be created. If C<flags> is zero
2565and the variable does not exist then NULL is returned.
954c1994 2566
f0b90de1
SF
2567Perl equivalent: C<@{"$name"}>.
2568
954c1994
GS
2569=cut
2570*/
2571
6224f72b 2572AV*
cbfd0a87 2573Perl_get_av(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
6224f72b 2574{
cbfd0a87 2575 GV* const gv = gv_fetchpv(name, flags, SVt_PVAV);
7918f24d
NC
2576
2577 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_AV;
2578
cbfd0a87 2579 if (flags)
6224f72b
GS
2580 return GvAVn(gv);
2581 if (gv)
2582 return GvAV(gv);
7d49f689 2583 return NULL;
6224f72b
GS
2584}
2585
954c1994 2586/*
ccfc67b7
JH
2587=head1 Hash Manipulation Functions
2588
954c1994
GS
2589=for apidoc p||get_hv
2590
6673a63c 2591Returns the HV of the specified Perl hash. C<flags> are passed to
72d33970 2592C<gv_fetchpv>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the
6673a63c 2593Perl variable does not exist then it will be created. If C<flags> is zero
796b6530 2594and the variable does not exist then C<NULL> is returned.
954c1994
GS
2595
2596=cut
2597*/
2598
6224f72b 2599HV*
6673a63c 2600Perl_get_hv(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
6224f72b 2601{
6673a63c 2602 GV* const gv = gv_fetchpv(name, flags, SVt_PVHV);
7918f24d
NC
2603
2604 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_HV;
2605
6673a63c 2606 if (flags)
a0d0e21e
LW
2607 return GvHVn(gv);
2608 if (gv)
2609 return GvHV(gv);
5c284bb0 2610 return NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW
2611}
2612
954c1994 2613/*
ccfc67b7
JH
2614=head1 CV Manipulation Functions
2615
780a5241
NC
2616=for apidoc p||get_cvn_flags
2617
2618Returns the CV of the specified Perl subroutine. C<flags> are passed to
72d33970 2619C<gv_fetchpvn_flags>. If C<GV_ADD> is set and the Perl subroutine does not
780a5241
NC
2620exist then it will be declared (which has the same effect as saying
2621C<sub name;>). If C<GV_ADD> is not set and the subroutine does not exist
2622then NULL is returned.
2623
954c1994
GS
2624=for apidoc p||get_cv
2625
780a5241 2626Uses C<strlen> to get the length of C<name>, then calls C<get_cvn_flags>.
954c1994
GS
2627
2628=cut
2629*/
2630
a0d0e21e 2631CV*
780a5241 2632Perl_get_cvn_flags(pTHX_ const char *name, STRLEN len, I32 flags)
a0d0e21e 2633{
780a5241 2634 GV* const gv = gv_fetchpvn_flags(name, len, flags, SVt_PVCV);
7918f24d
NC
2635
2636 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_CVN_FLAGS;
2637
334dda80
FC
2638 /* XXX this is probably not what they think they're getting.
2639 * It has the same effect as "sub name;", i.e. just a forward
2640 * declaration! */
780a5241 2641 if ((flags & ~GV_NOADD_MASK) && !GvCVu(gv)) {
186a5ba8 2642 return newSTUB(gv,0);
780a5241 2643 }
a0d0e21e 2644 if (gv)
8ebc5c01 2645 return GvCVu(gv);
601f1833 2646 return NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW
2647}
2648
2c67934f
NC
2649/* Nothing in core calls this now, but we can't replace it with a macro and
2650 move it to mathoms.c as a macro would evaluate name twice. */
780a5241
NC
2651CV*
2652Perl_get_cv(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 flags)
2653{
7918f24d
NC
2654 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_CV;
2655
780a5241
NC
2656 return get_cvn_flags(name, strlen(name), flags);
2657}
2658
79072805
LW
2659/* Be sure to refetch the stack pointer after calling these routines. */
2660
954c1994 2661/*
ccfc67b7
JH
2662
2663=head1 Callback Functions
2664
954c1994
GS
2665=for apidoc p||call_argv
2666
f0b90de1 2667Performs a callback to the specified named and package-scoped Perl subroutine
796b6530 2668with C<argv> (a C<NULL>-terminated array of strings) as arguments. See
72d33970 2669L<perlcall>.
f0b90de1
SF
2670
2671Approximate Perl equivalent: C<&{"$sub_name"}(@$argv)>.
954c1994
GS
2672
2673=cut
2674*/
2675
a0d0e21e 2676I32
5aaab254 2677Perl_call_argv(pTHX_ const char *sub_name, I32 flags, char **argv)
ac27b0f5 2678
8ac85365
NIS
2679 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
2680 /* null terminated arg list */
8990e307 2681{
a0d0e21e 2682 dSP;
8990e307 2683
7918f24d
NC
2684 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_ARGV;
2685
924508f0 2686 PUSHMARK(SP);
3dc78631
DM
2687 while (*argv) {
2688 mXPUSHs(newSVpv(*argv,0));
2689 argv++;
8990e307 2690 }
3dc78631 2691 PUTBACK;
864dbfa3 2692 return call_pv(sub_name, flags);
8990e307
LW
2693}
2694
954c1994
GS
2695/*
2696=for apidoc p||call_pv
2697
2698Performs a callback to the specified Perl sub. See L<perlcall>.
2699
2700=cut
2701*/
2702
a0d0e21e 2703I32
864dbfa3 2704Perl_call_pv(pTHX_ const char *sub_name, I32 flags)
8ac85365
NIS
2705 /* name of the subroutine */
2706 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2707{
7918f24d
NC
2708 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_PV;
2709
0da0e728 2710 return call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(get_cv(sub_name, GV_ADD)), flags);
a0d0e21e
LW
2711}
2712
954c1994
GS
2713/*
2714=for apidoc p||call_method
2715
2716Performs a callback to the specified Perl method. The blessed object must
2717be on the stack. See L<perlcall>.
2718
2719=cut
2720*/
2721
a0d0e21e 2722I32
864dbfa3 2723Perl_call_method(pTHX_ const char *methname, I32 flags)
8ac85365
NIS
2724 /* name of the subroutine */
2725 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2726{
46ca9bac 2727 STRLEN len;
c106c2be 2728 SV* sv;
7918f24d
NC
2729 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_METHOD;
2730
46ca9bac 2731 len = strlen(methname);
c106c2be
RZ
2732 sv = flags & G_METHOD_NAMED
2733 ? sv_2mortal(newSVpvn_share(methname, len,0))
2734 : newSVpvn_flags(methname, len, SVs_TEMP);
46ca9bac 2735
c106c2be 2736 return call_sv(sv, flags | G_METHOD);
a0d0e21e
LW
2737}
2738
2739/* May be called with any of a CV, a GV, or an SV containing the name. */
954c1994
GS
2740/*
2741=for apidoc p||call_sv
2742
078e2213
TC
2743Performs a callback to the Perl sub specified by the SV.
2744
7c0c544c 2745If neither the C<G_METHOD> nor C<G_METHOD_NAMED> flag is supplied, the
078e2213
TC
2746SV may be any of a CV, a GV, a reference to a CV, a reference to a GV
2747or C<SvPV(sv)> will be used as the name of the sub to call.
2748
2749If the C<G_METHOD> flag is supplied, the SV may be a reference to a CV or
2750C<SvPV(sv)> will be used as the name of the method to call.
2751
2752If the C<G_METHOD_NAMED> flag is supplied, C<SvPV(sv)> will be used as
2753the name of the method to call.
2754
2755Some other values are treated specially for internal use and should
2756not be depended on.
2757
2758See L<perlcall>.
954c1994
GS
2759
2760=cut
2761*/
2762
a0d0e21e 2763I32
001d637e 2764Perl_call_sv(pTHX_ SV *sv, VOL I32 flags)
8ac85365 2765 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2766{
5b434c73 2767 dVAR;
a0d0e21e 2768 LOGOP myop; /* fake syntax tree node */
b46e009d 2769 METHOP method_op;
aa689395 2770 I32 oldmark;
8ea43dc8 2771 VOL I32 retval = 0;
54310121 2772 bool oldcatch = CATCH_GET;
6224f72b 2773 int ret;
c4420975 2774 OP* const oldop = PL_op;
db36c5a1 2775 dJMPENV;
1e422769 2776
7918f24d
NC
2777 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_SV;
2778
a0d0e21e
LW
2779 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
2780 ENTER;
2781 SAVETMPS;
2782 }
2f8edad0
NC
2783 if (!(flags & G_WANT)) {
2784 /* Backwards compatibility - as G_SCALAR was 0, it could be omitted.
2785 */
2786 flags |= G_SCALAR;
2787 }
a0d0e21e 2788
aa689395 2789 Zero(&myop, 1, LOGOP);
f51d4af5 2790 if (!(flags & G_NOARGS))
aa689395 2791 myop.op_flags |= OPf_STACKED;
4f911530 2792 myop.op_flags |= OP_GIMME_REVERSE(flags);
462e5cf6 2793 SAVEOP();
533c011a 2794 PL_op = (OP*)&myop;
aa689395 2795
8c9009ad 2796 if (!(flags & G_METHOD_NAMED)) {
5b434c73
DD
2797 dSP;
2798 EXTEND(SP, 1);
8c9009ad
DD
2799 PUSHs(sv);
2800 PUTBACK;
5b434c73 2801 }
aa689395 2802 oldmark = TOPMARK;
a0d0e21e 2803
3280af22 2804 if (PERLDB_SUB && PL_curstash != PL_debstash
36477c24 2805 /* Handle first BEGIN of -d. */
3280af22 2806 && (PL_DBcv || (PL_DBcv = GvCV(PL_DBsub)))
36477c24 2807 /* Try harder, since this may have been a sighandler, thus
2808 * curstash may be meaningless. */
ea726b52 2809 && (SvTYPE(sv) != SVt_PVCV || CvSTASH((const CV *)sv) != PL_debstash)
491527d0 2810 && !(flags & G_NODEBUG))
5ff48db8 2811 myop.op_private |= OPpENTERSUB_DB;
a0d0e21e 2812
c106c2be 2813 if (flags & (G_METHOD|G_METHOD_NAMED)) {
b46e009d 2814 Zero(&method_op, 1, METHOP);
2815 method_op.op_next = (OP*)&myop;
2816 PL_op = (OP*)&method_op;
c106c2be 2817 if ( flags & G_METHOD_NAMED ) {
b46e009d 2818 method_op.op_ppaddr = PL_ppaddr[OP_METHOD_NAMED];
2819 method_op.op_type = OP_METHOD_NAMED;
2820 method_op.op_u.op_meth_sv = sv;
c106c2be 2821 } else {
b46e009d 2822 method_op.op_ppaddr = PL_ppaddr[OP_METHOD];
2823 method_op.op_type = OP_METHOD;
c106c2be
RZ
2824 }
2825 myop.op_ppaddr = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB];
2826 myop.op_type = OP_ENTERSUB;
968b3946
GS
2827 }
2828
312caa8e 2829 if (!(flags & G_EVAL)) {
0cdb2077 2830 CATCH_SET(TRUE);
d6f07c05 2831 CALL_BODY_SUB((OP*)&myop);
312caa8e 2832 retval = PL_stack_sp - (PL_stack_base + oldmark);
0253cb41 2833 CATCH_SET(oldcatch);
312caa8e
CS
2834 }
2835 else {
8e90e786 2836 I32 old_cxix;
d78bda3d 2837 myop.op_other = (OP*)&myop;
101d6365 2838 (void)POPMARK;
8e90e786 2839 old_cxix = cxstack_ix;
274ed8ae 2840 create_eval_scope(NULL, flags|G_FAKINGEVAL);
c318a6ee 2841 INCMARK;
a0d0e21e 2842
14dd3ad8 2843 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
edb2152a 2844
6224f72b
GS
2845 switch (ret) {
2846 case 0:
14dd3ad8 2847 redo_body:
d6f07c05 2848 CALL_BODY_SUB((OP*)&myop);
312caa8e 2849 retval = PL_stack_sp - (PL_stack_base + oldmark);
8433848b 2850 if (!(flags & G_KEEPERR)) {
ab69dbc2 2851 CLEAR_ERRSV();
8433848b 2852 }
a0d0e21e 2853 break;
6224f72b 2854 case 1:
f86702cc 2855 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
924ba076 2856 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6224f72b 2857 case 2:
a0d0e21e 2858 /* my_exit() was called */
03d9f026 2859 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
a0d0e21e 2860 FREETMPS;
14dd3ad8 2861 JMPENV_POP;
f86702cc 2862 my_exit_jump();
e5964223 2863 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
6224f72b 2864 case 3:
3280af22 2865 if (PL_restartop) {
febb3a6d 2866 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
533c011a 2867 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3280af22 2868 PL_restartop = 0;
312caa8e 2869 goto redo_body;
a0d0e21e 2870 }
3280af22 2871 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
51ce5529 2872 if ((flags & G_WANT) == G_ARRAY)
a0d0e21e
LW
2873 retval = 0;
2874 else {
2875 retval = 1;
3280af22 2876 *++PL_stack_sp = &PL_sv_undef;
a0d0e21e 2877 }
312caa8e 2878 break;
a0d0e21e 2879 }
a0d0e21e 2880
8e90e786
DM
2881 /* if we croaked, depending on how we croaked the eval scope
2882 * may or may not have already been popped */
2883 if (cxstack_ix > old_cxix) {
2884 assert(cxstack_ix == old_cxix + 1);
4ebe6e95 2885 assert(CxTYPE(CX_CUR()) == CXt_EVAL);
edb2152a 2886 delete_eval_scope();
8e90e786 2887 }
14dd3ad8 2888 JMPENV_POP;
a0d0e21e 2889 }
1e422769 2890
a0d0e21e 2891 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
3280af22 2892 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
a0d0e21e
LW
2893 retval = 0;
2894 FREETMPS;
2895 LEAVE;
2896 }
533c011a 2897 PL_op = oldop;
a0d0e21e
LW
2898 return retval;
2899}
2900
6e72f9df 2901/* Eval a string. The G_EVAL flag is always assumed. */
8990e307 2902
954c1994
GS
2903/*
2904=for apidoc p||eval_sv
2905
72d33970 2906Tells Perl to C<eval> the string in the SV. It supports the same flags
796b6530 2907as C<call_sv>, with the obvious exception of C<G_EVAL>. See L<perlcall>.
954c1994
GS
2908
2909=cut
2910*/
2911
a0d0e21e 2912I32
864dbfa3 2913Perl_eval_sv(pTHX_ SV *sv, I32 flags)
ac27b0f5 2914
8ac85365 2915 /* See G_* flags in cop.h */
a0d0e21e 2916{
97aff369 2917 dVAR;
a0d0e21e 2918 UNOP myop; /* fake syntax tree node */
5b434c73 2919 VOL I32 oldmark;
8ea43dc8 2920 VOL I32 retval = 0;
6224f72b 2921 int ret;
c4420975 2922 OP* const oldop = PL_op;
db36c5a1 2923 dJMPENV;
84902520 2924
7918f24d
NC
2925 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_EVAL_SV;
2926
4633a7c4
LW
2927 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
2928 ENTER;
2929 SAVETMPS;
2930 }
2931
462e5cf6 2932 SAVEOP();
533c011a 2933 PL_op = (OP*)&myop;
5ff48db8 2934 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
5b434c73
DD
2935 {
2936 dSP;
2937 oldmark = SP - PL_stack_base;
2938 EXTEND(SP, 1);
2939 PUSHs(sv);
2940 PUTBACK;
2941 }
79072805 2942
4633a7c4
LW
2943 if (!(flags & G_NOARGS))
2944 myop.op_flags = OPf_STACKED;
6e72f9df 2945 myop.op_type = OP_ENTEREVAL;
4f911530 2946 myop.op_flags |= OP_GIMME_REVERSE(flags);
6e72f9df 2947 if (flags & G_KEEPERR)
2948 myop.op_flags |= OPf_SPECIAL;
a1941760
DM
2949
2950 if (flags & G_RE_REPARSING)
2951 myop.op_private = (OPpEVAL_COPHH | OPpEVAL_RE_REPARSING);
4633a7c4 2952
dedbcade 2953 /* fail now; otherwise we could fail after the JMPENV_PUSH but
13febba5 2954 * before a cx_pusheval(), which corrupts the stack after a croak */
dedbcade
DM
2955 TAINT_PROPER("eval_sv()");
2956
14dd3ad8 2957 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b
GS
2958 switch (ret) {
2959 case 0:
14dd3ad8 2960 redo_body:
2ba65d5f
DM
2961 if (PL_op == (OP*)(&myop)) {
2962 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTEREVAL](aTHX);
2963 if (!PL_op)
2964 goto fail; /* failed in compilation */
2965 }
4aca2f62 2966 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
312caa8e 2967 retval = PL_stack_sp - (PL_stack_base + oldmark);
8433848b 2968 if (!(flags & G_KEEPERR)) {
ab69dbc2 2969 CLEAR_ERRSV();
8433848b 2970 }
4633a7c4 2971 break;
6224f72b 2972 case 1:
f86702cc 2973 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
924ba076 2974 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6224f72b 2975 case 2:
4633a7c4 2976 /* my_exit() was called */
03d9f026 2977 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
4633a7c4 2978 FREETMPS;
14dd3ad8 2979 JMPENV_POP;
f86702cc 2980 my_exit_jump();
e5964223 2981 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
6224f72b 2982 case 3:
3280af22 2983 if (PL_restartop) {
febb3a6d 2984 PL_restartjmpenv = NULL;
533c011a 2985 PL_op = PL_restartop;
3280af22 2986 PL_restartop = 0;
312caa8e 2987 goto redo_body;
4633a7c4 2988 }
4aca2f62 2989 fail:
3280af22 2990 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
51ce5529 2991 if ((flags & G_WANT) == G_ARRAY)
4633a7c4
LW
2992 retval = 0;
2993 else {
2994 retval = 1;
3280af22 2995 *++PL_stack_sp = &PL_sv_undef;
4633a7c4 2996 }
312caa8e 2997 break;
4633a7c4
LW
2998 }
2999
14dd3ad8 3000 JMPENV_POP;
4633a7c4 3001 if (flags & G_DISCARD) {
3280af22 3002 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + oldmark;
4633a7c4
LW
3003 retval = 0;
3004 FREETMPS;
3005 LEAVE;
3006 }
533c011a 3007 PL_op = oldop;
4633a7c4
LW
3008 return retval;
3009}
3010
954c1994
GS
3011/*
3012=for apidoc p||eval_pv
3013
422791e4 3014Tells Perl to C<eval> the given string in scalar context and return an SV* result.
954c1994
GS
3015
3016=cut
3017*/
3018
137443ea 3019SV*
864dbfa3 3020Perl_eval_pv(pTHX_ const char *p, I32 croak_on_error)
137443ea 3021{
137443ea 3022 SV* sv = newSVpv(p, 0);
3023
7918f24d
NC
3024 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_EVAL_PV;
3025
864dbfa3 3026 eval_sv(sv, G_SCALAR);
137443ea 3027 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
3028
ed1786ad
DD
3029 {
3030 dSP;
3031 sv = POPs;
3032 PUTBACK;
3033 }
137443ea 3034
eed484f9
DD
3035 /* just check empty string or undef? */
3036 if (croak_on_error) {
3037 SV * const errsv = ERRSV;
3038 if(SvTRUE_NN(errsv))
3039 /* replace with croak_sv? */
3040 Perl_croak_nocontext("%s", SvPV_nolen_const(errsv));
2d8e6c8d 3041 }
137443ea 3042
3043 return sv;
3044}
3045
4633a7c4
LW
3046/* Require a module. */
3047
954c1994 3048/*
ccfc67b7
JH
3049=head1 Embedding Functions
3050
954c1994
GS
3051=for apidoc p||require_pv
3052
7d3fb230
BS
3053Tells Perl to C<require> the file named by the string argument. It is
3054analogous to the Perl code C<eval "require '$file'">. It's even
2307c6d0 3055implemented that way; consider using load_module instead.
954c1994 3056
7d3fb230 3057=cut */
954c1994 3058
4633a7c4 3059void
864dbfa3 3060Perl_require_pv(pTHX_ const char *pv)
4633a7c4 3061{
d3acc0f7 3062 dSP;
97aff369 3063 SV* sv;
7918f24d
NC
3064
3065 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REQUIRE_PV;
3066
e788e7d3 3067 PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_REQUIRE);
be41e5d9
NC
3068 sv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "require q%c%s%c", 0, pv, 0);
3069 eval_sv(sv_2mortal(sv), G_DISCARD);
d3acc0f7 3070 POPSTACK;
79072805
LW
3071}
3072
76e3520e 3073STATIC void
b6f82619 3074S_usage(pTHX) /* XXX move this out into a module ? */
4633a7c4 3075{
ab821d7f 3076 /* This message really ought to be max 23 lines.
75c72d73 3077 * Removed -h because the user already knows that option. Others? */
fb73857a 3078
1566c39d
NC
3079 /* Grouped as 6 lines per C string literal, to keep under the ANSI C 89
3080 minimum of 509 character string literals. */
27da23d5 3081 static const char * const usage_msg[] = {
1566c39d
NC
3082" -0[octal] specify record separator (\\0, if no argument)\n"
3083" -a autosplit mode with -n or -p (splits $_ into @F)\n"
3084" -C[number/list] enables the listed Unicode features\n"
3085" -c check syntax only (runs BEGIN and CHECK blocks)\n"
3086" -d[:debugger] run program under debugger\n"
3087" -D[number/list] set debugging flags (argument is a bit mask or alphabets)\n",
3088" -e program one line of program (several -e's allowed, omit programfile)\n"
3089" -E program like -e, but enables all optional features\n"
3090" -f don't do $sitelib/sitecustomize.pl at startup\n"
3091" -F/pattern/ split() pattern for -a switch (//'s are optional)\n"
3092" -i[extension] edit <> files in place (makes backup if extension supplied)\n"
3093" -Idirectory specify @INC/#include directory (several -I's allowed)\n",
3094" -l[octal] enable line ending processing, specifies line terminator\n"
3095" -[mM][-]module execute \"use/no module...\" before executing program\n"
3096" -n assume \"while (<>) { ... }\" loop around program\n"
3097" -p assume loop like -n but print line also, like sed\n"
3098" -s enable rudimentary parsing for switches after programfile\n"
3099" -S look for programfile using PATH environment variable\n",
3100" -t enable tainting warnings\n"
3101" -T enable tainting checks\n"
3102" -u dump core after parsing program\n"
3103" -U allow unsafe operations\n"
3104" -v print version, patchlevel and license\n"
3105" -V[:variable] print configuration summary (or a single Config.pm variable)\n",
60eaec42 3106" -w enable many useful warnings\n"
1566c39d
NC
3107" -W enable all warnings\n"
3108" -x[directory] ignore text before #!perl line (optionally cd to directory)\n"
3109" -X disable all warnings\n"
3110" \n"
3111"Run 'perldoc perl' for more help with Perl.\n\n",
fb73857a 3112NULL
3113};
27da23d5 3114 const char * const *p = usage_msg;
1566c39d 3115 PerlIO *out = PerlIO_stdout();
fb73857a 3116
1566c39d
NC
3117 PerlIO_printf(out,
3118 "\nUsage: %s [switches] [--] [programfile] [arguments]\n",
b6f82619 3119 PL_origargv[0]);
fb73857a 3120 while (*p)
1566c39d 3121 PerlIO_puts(out, *p++);
b6f82619 3122 my_exit(0);
4633a7c4
LW
3123}
3124
b4ab917c
DM
3125/* convert a string of -D options (or digits) into an int.
3126 * sets *s to point to the char after the options */
3127
3128#ifdef DEBUGGING
3129int
e1ec3a88 3130Perl_get_debug_opts(pTHX_ const char **s, bool givehelp)
b4ab917c 3131{
27da23d5 3132 static const char * const usage_msgd[] = {
651b8f1a
NC
3133 " Debugging flag values: (see also -d)\n"
3134 " p Tokenizing and parsing (with v, displays parse stack)\n"
3135 " s Stack snapshots (with v, displays all stacks)\n"
3136 " l Context (loop) stack processing\n"
3137 " t Trace execution\n"
3138 " o Method and overloading resolution\n",
3139 " c String/numeric conversions\n"
3140 " P Print profiling info, source file input state\n"
3141 " m Memory and SV allocation\n"
3142 " f Format processing\n"
3143 " r Regular expression parsing and execution\n"
3144 " x Syntax tree dump\n",
3145 " u Tainting checks\n"
3146 " H Hash dump -- usurps values()\n"
3147 " X Scratchpad allocation\n"
3148 " D Cleaning up\n"
56967202 3149 " S Op slab allocation\n"
651b8f1a
NC
3150 " T Tokenising\n"
3151 " R Include reference counts of dumped variables (eg when using -Ds)\n",
3152 " J Do not s,t,P-debug (Jump over) opcodes within package DB\n"
3153 " v Verbose: use in conjunction with other flags\n"
3154 " C Copy On Write\n"
3155 " A Consistency checks on internal structures\n"
3156 " q quiet - currently only suppresses the 'EXECUTING' message\n"
3157 " M trace smart match resolution\n"
3158 " B dump suBroutine definitions, including special Blocks like BEGIN\n",
69014004 3159 " L trace some locale setting information--for Perl core development\n",
e17bc05a 3160 " i trace PerlIO layer processing\n",
e6e64d9b
JC
3161 NULL
3162 };
22ff3130 3163 UV uv = 0;
7918f24d
NC
3164
3165 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GET_DEBUG_OPTS;
3166
b4ab917c
DM
3167 if (isALPHA(**s)) {
3168 /* if adding extra options, remember to update DEBUG_MASK */
e17bc05a 3169 static const char debopts[] = "psltocPmfrxuUHXDSTRJvCAqMBLi";
b4ab917c 3170
0eb30aeb 3171 for (; isWORDCHAR(**s); (*s)++) {
c4420975 3172 const char * const d = strchr(debopts,**s);
b4ab917c 3173 if (d)
22ff3130 3174 uv |= 1 << (d - debopts);
b4ab917c 3175 else if (ckWARN_d(WARN_DEBUGGING))
e6e64d9b
JC
3176 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_DEBUGGING),
3177 "invalid option -D%c, use -D'' to see choices\n", **s);
b4ab917c
DM
3178 }
3179 }
e6e64d9b 3180 else if (isDIGIT(**s)) {
96e440d2 3181 const char* e;
22ff3130 3182 if (grok_atoUV(*s, &uv, &e))
96e440d2 3183 *s = e;
0eb30aeb 3184 for (; isWORDCHAR(**s); (*s)++) ;
b4ab917c 3185 }
ddcf8bc1 3186 else if (givehelp) {
06e869a4 3187 const char *const *p = usage_msgd;
651b8f1a 3188 while (*p) PerlIO_puts(PerlIO_stdout(), *p++);
e6e64d9b 3189 }
22ff3130 3190 return (int)uv; /* ignore any UV->int conversion loss */
b4ab917c
DM
3191}
3192#endif
3193
79072805
LW
3194/* This routine handles any switches that can be given during run */
3195
c7030b81
NC
3196const char *
3197Perl_moreswitches(pTHX_ const char *s)
79072805 3198{
27da23d5 3199 dVAR;
84c133a0 3200 UV rschar;
0544e6df 3201 const char option = *s; /* used to remember option in -m/-M code */
79072805 3202
7918f24d
NC
3203 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MORESWITCHES;
3204
79072805
LW
3205 switch (*s) {
3206 case '0':
a863c7d1 3207 {
f2095865 3208 I32 flags = 0;
a3b680e6 3209 STRLEN numlen;
f2095865
JH
3210
3211 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_rs);
3212 if (s[1] == 'x' && s[2]) {
a3b680e6 3213 const char *e = s+=2;
f2095865
JH
3214 U8 *tmps;
3215
a3b680e6
AL
3216 while (*e)
3217 e++;
f2095865
JH
3218 numlen = e - s;
3219 flags = PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT;
3220 rschar = (U32)grok_hex(s, &numlen, &flags, NULL);
3221 if (s + numlen < e) {
3222 rschar = 0; /* Grandfather -0xFOO as -0 -xFOO. */
3223 numlen = 0;
3224 s--;
3225 }
396482e1 3226 PL_rs = newSVpvs("");
10656159 3227 tmps = (U8*) SvGROW(PL_rs, (STRLEN)(UVCHR_SKIP(rschar) + 1));
f2095865 3228 uvchr_to_utf8(tmps, rschar);
5f560d8a 3229 SvCUR_set(PL_rs, UVCHR_SKIP(rschar));
f2095865
JH
3230 SvUTF8_on(PL_rs);
3231 }
3232 else {
3233 numlen = 4;
3234 rschar = (U32)grok_oct(s, &numlen, &flags, NULL);
3235 if (rschar & ~((U8)~0))
3236 PL_rs = &PL_sv_undef;
3237 else if (!rschar && numlen >= 2)
396482e1 3238 PL_rs = newSVpvs("");
f2095865
JH
3239 else {
3240 char ch = (char)rschar;
3241 PL_rs = newSVpvn(&ch, 1);
3242 }
3243 }
64ace3f8 3244 sv_setsv(get_sv("/", GV_ADD), PL_rs);
f2095865 3245 return s + numlen;
a863c7d1 3246 }
46487f74 3247 case 'C':
a05d7ebb 3248 s++;
dd374669 3249 PL_unicode = parse_unicode_opts( (const char **)&s );
5a22a2bb
NC
3250 if (PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_UTF8CACHEASSERT_FLAG)
3251 PL_utf8cache = -1;
46487f74 3252 return s;
2304df62 3253 case 'F':
5fc691f1 3254 PL_minus_a = TRUE;
3280af22 3255 PL_minus_F = TRUE;
24ffa309 3256 PL_minus_n = TRUE;
ebce5377
RGS
3257 PL_splitstr = ++s;
3258 while (*s && !isSPACE(*s)) ++s;
e49e380e 3259 PL_splitstr = savepvn(PL_splitstr, s - PL_splitstr);
2304df62 3260 return s;
79072805 3261 case 'a':
3280af22 3262 PL_minus_a = TRUE;
24ffa309 3263 PL_minus_n = TRUE;
79072805
LW
3264 s++;
3265 return s;
3266 case 'c':
3280af22 3267 PL_minus_c = TRUE;
79072805
LW
3268 s++;
3269 return s;
3270 case 'd':
f20b2998 3271 forbid_setid('d', FALSE);
4633a7c4 3272 s++;
2cbb2ee1
RGS
3273
3274 /* -dt indicates to the debugger that threads will be used */
0eb30aeb 3275 if (*s == 't' && !isWORDCHAR(s[1])) {
2cbb2ee1
RGS
3276 ++s;
3277 my_setenv("PERL5DB_THREADED", "1");
3278 }
3279
70c94a19
RR
3280 /* The following permits -d:Mod to accepts arguments following an =
3281 in the fashion that -MSome::Mod does. */
3282 if (*s == ':' || *s == '=') {
b19934fb
NC
3283 const char *start;
3284 const char *end;
3285 SV *sv;
3286
3287 if (*++s == '-') {
3288 ++s;
3289 sv = newSVpvs("no Devel::");
3290 } else {
3291 sv = newSVpvs("use Devel::");
3292 }
3293
3294 start = s;
3295 end = s + strlen(s);
f85893a1 3296
b19934fb 3297 /* We now allow -d:Module=Foo,Bar and -d:-Module */
0eb30aeb 3298 while(isWORDCHAR(*s) || *s==':') ++s;
70c94a19 3299 if (*s != '=')
f85893a1 3300 sv_catpvn(sv, start, end - start);
70c94a19
RR
3301 else {
3302 sv_catpvn(sv, start, s-start);
95a2b409
RGS
3303 /* Don't use NUL as q// delimiter here, this string goes in the
3304 * environment. */
3305 Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ sv, " split(/,/,q{%s});", ++s);
70c94a19 3306 }
f85893a1 3307 s = end;
184f32ec 3308 my_setenv("PERL5DB", SvPV_nolen_const(sv));
c4db126b 3309 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
4633a7c4 3310 }
ed094faf 3311 if (!PL_perldb) {
3280af22 3312 PL_perldb = PERLDB_ALL;
a0d0e21e 3313 init_debugger();
ed094faf 3314 }
79072805
LW
3315 return s;
3316 case 'D':
0453d815 3317 {
79072805 3318#ifdef DEBUGGING
f20b2998 3319 forbid_setid('D', FALSE);
b4ab917c 3320 s++;
dd374669 3321 PL_debug = get_debug_opts( (const char **)&s, 1) | DEBUG_TOP_FLAG;
12a43e32 3322#else /* !DEBUGGING */
0453d815 3323 if (ckWARN_d(WARN_DEBUGGING))
9014280d 3324 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_DEBUGGING),
e6e64d9b 3325 "Recompile perl with -DDEBUGGING to use -D switch (did you mean -d ?)\n");
0eb30aeb 3326 for (s++; isWORDCHAR(*s); s++) ;
79072805 3327#endif
79072805 3328 return s;
2b5060ae 3329 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
0453d815 3330 }
4633a7c4 3331 case 'h':
b6f82619 3332 usage();
2b5060ae
DM
3333 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
3334
79072805 3335 case 'i':
43c5f42d 3336 Safefree(PL_inplace);
c030f24b
GH
3337#if defined(__CYGWIN__) /* do backup extension automagically */
3338 if (*(s+1) == '\0') {
c86a4f2e 3339 PL_inplace = savepvs(".bak");
c030f24b
GH
3340 return s+1;
3341 }
3342#endif /* __CYGWIN__ */
5ef5d758 3343 {
d4c19fe8 3344 const char * const start = ++s;
5ef5d758
NC
3345 while (*s && !isSPACE(*s))
3346 ++s;
3347
3348 PL_inplace = savepvn(start, s - start);
3349 }
fb73857a 3350 return s;
4e49a025 3351 case 'I': /* -I handled both here and in parse_body() */
f20b2998 3352 forbid_setid('I', FALSE);
fb73857a 3353 ++s;
3354 while (*s && isSPACE(*s))
3355 ++s;
3356 if (*s) {
c7030b81 3357 const char *e, *p;
0df16ed7
GS
3358 p = s;
3359 /* ignore trailing spaces (possibly followed by other switches) */
3360 do {
3361 for (e = p; *e && !isSPACE(*e); e++) ;
3362 p = e;
3363 while (isSPACE(*p))
3364 p++;
3365 } while (*p && *p != '-');
55b4bc1c 3366 incpush(s, e-s,
e28f3139 3367 INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS|INCPUSH_UNSHIFT);
0df16ed7
GS
3368 s = p;
3369 if (*s == '-')
3370 s++;
79072805
LW
3371 }
3372 else
a67e862a 3373 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No directory specified for -I");
fb73857a 3374 return s;
79072805 3375 case 'l':
3280af22 3376 PL_minus_l = TRUE;
79072805 3377 s++;
7889fe52
NIS
3378 if (PL_ors_sv) {
3379 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_ors_sv);
a0714e2c 3380 PL_ors_sv = NULL;
7889fe52 3381 }
79072805 3382 if (isDIGIT(*s)) {
53305cf1 3383 I32 flags = 0;
a3b680e6 3384 STRLEN numlen;
396482e1 3385 PL_ors_sv = newSVpvs("\n");
53305cf1
NC
3386 numlen = 3 + (*s == '0');
3387 *SvPVX(PL_ors_sv) = (char)grok_oct(s, &numlen, &flags, NULL);
79072805
LW
3388 s += numlen;
3389 }
3390 else {
8bfdd7d9 3391 if (RsPARA(PL_rs)) {
396482e1 3392 PL_ors_sv = newSVpvs("\n\n");
7889fe52
NIS
3393 }
3394 else {
8bfdd7d9 3395 PL_ors_sv = newSVsv(PL_rs);
c07a80fd 3396 }
79072805
LW
3397 }
3398 return s;
1a30305b 3399 case 'M':
f20b2998 3400 forbid_setid('M', FALSE); /* XXX ? */
924ba076 3401 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1a30305b 3402 case 'm':
f20b2998 3403 forbid_setid('m', FALSE); /* XXX ? */
1a30305b 3404 if (*++s) {
c7030b81 3405 const char *start;
b64cb68c 3406 const char *end;
11343788 3407 SV *sv;
e1ec3a88 3408 const char *use = "use ";
0544e6df 3409 bool colon = FALSE;
a5f75d66 3410 /* -M-foo == 'no foo' */
d0043bd1
NC
3411 /* Leading space on " no " is deliberate, to make both
3412 possibilities the same length. */
3413 if (*s == '-') { use = " no "; ++s; }
3414 sv = newSVpvn(use,4);
a5f75d66 3415 start = s;
1a30305b 3416 /* We allow -M'Module qw(Foo Bar)' */
0eb30aeb 3417 while(isWORDCHAR(*s) || *s==':') {
0544e6df
RB
3418 if( *s++ == ':' ) {
3419 if( *s == ':' )
3420 s++;
3421 else
3422 colon = TRUE;
3423 }
3424 }
3425 if (s == start)
3426 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Module name required with -%c option",
3427 option);
3428 if (colon)
3429 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Invalid module name %.*s with -%c option: "
3430 "contains single ':'",
63da6837 3431 (int)(s - start), start, option);
b64cb68c 3432 end = s + strlen(s);
c07a80fd 3433 if (*s != '=') {
b64cb68c 3434 sv_catpvn(sv, start, end - start);
0544e6df 3435 if (option == 'm') {
c07a80fd 3436 if (*s != '\0')
cea2e8a9 3437 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't use '%c' after -mname", *s);
396482e1 3438 sv_catpvs( sv, " ()");
c07a80fd 3439 }
3440 } else {
11343788 3441 sv_catpvn(sv, start, s-start);
b64cb68c
NC
3442 /* Use NUL as q''-delimiter. */
3443 sv_catpvs(sv, " split(/,/,q\0");
3444 ++s;
3445 sv_catpvn(sv, s, end - s);
396482e1 3446 sv_catpvs(sv, "\0)");
c07a80fd 3447 }
b64cb68c 3448 s = end;
29a861e7 3449 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_preambleav, sv);
1a30305b 3450 }
3451 else
0544e6df 3452 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Missing argument to -%c", option);
1a30305b 3453 return s;
79072805 3454 case 'n':
3280af22 3455 PL_minus_n = TRUE;
79072805
LW
3456 s++;
3457 return s;
3458 case 'p':
3280af22 3459 PL_minus_p = TRUE;
79072805
LW
3460 s++;
3461 return s;
3462 case 's':
f20b2998 3463 forbid_setid('s', FALSE);
3280af22 3464 PL_doswitches = TRUE;
79072805
LW
3465 s++;
3466 return s;
6537fe72 3467 case 't':
27a6968b 3468 case 'T':
dc6d7f5c 3469#if defined(SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
284167a5 3470 /* silently ignore */
dc6d7f5c 3471#elif defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
3231f579 3472 Perl_croak_nocontext("This perl was compiled without taint support. "
284167a5
S
3473 "Cowardly refusing to run with -t or -T flags");
3474#else
3475 if (!TAINTING_get)
27a6968b 3476 TOO_LATE_FOR(*s);
284167a5 3477#endif
6537fe72 3478 s++;
463ee0b2 3479 return s;
79072805 3480 case 'u':
3280af22 3481 PL_do_undump = TRUE;
79072805
LW
3482 s++;
3483 return s;
3484 case 'U':
3280af22 3485 PL_unsafe = TRUE;
79072805
LW
3486 s++;
3487 return s;
3488 case 'v':
c4bc78d9
NC
3489 minus_v();
3490 case 'w':
3491 if (! (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ALL_MASK)) {
3492 PL_dowarn |= G_WARN_ON;
3493 }
3494 s++;
3495 return s;
3496 case 'W':
3497 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_ALL_ON|G_WARN_ON;
3498 if (!specialWARN(PL_compiling.cop_warnings))
3499 PerlMemShared_free(PL_compiling.cop_warnings);
3500 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_ALL ;
3501 s++;
3502 return s;
3503 case 'X':
3504 PL_dowarn = G_WARN_ALL_OFF;
3505 if (!specialWARN(PL_compiling.cop_warnings))
3506 PerlMemShared_free(PL_compiling.cop_warnings);
3507 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE ;
3508 s++;
3509 return s;
3510 case '*':
3511 case ' ':
3512 while( *s == ' ' )
3513 ++s;
3514 if (s[0] == '-') /* Additional switches on #! line. */
3515 return s+1;
3516 break;
3517 case '-':
3518 case 0:
3519#if defined(WIN32) || !defined(PERL_STRICT_CR)
3520 case '\r':
3521#endif
3522 case '\n':
3523 case '\t':
3524 break;
3525#ifdef ALTERNATE_SHEBANG
3526 case 'S': /* OS/2 needs -S on "extproc" line. */
3527 break;
3528#endif
4bb78d63
CB
3529 case 'e': case 'f': case 'x': case 'E':
3530#ifndef ALTERNATE_SHEBANG
3531 case 'S':
3532#endif
3533 case 'V':
c4bc78d9 3534 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't emulate -%.1s on #! line",s);
b7e077d0
FC
3535 default:
3536 Perl_croak(aTHX_
3537 "Unrecognized switch: -%.1s (-h will show valid options)",s
3538 );
c4bc78d9
NC
3539 }
3540 return NULL;
3541}
3542
3543
3544STATIC void
3545S_minus_v(pTHX)
3546{
fc3381af 3547 PerlIO * PIO_stdout;
46807d8e 3548 {
709aee94
DD
3549 const char * const level_str = "v" PERL_VERSION_STRING;
3550 const STRLEN level_len = sizeof("v" PERL_VERSION_STRING)-1;
46807d8e 3551#ifdef PERL_PATCHNUM
709aee94 3552 SV* level;
23d483e2 3553# ifdef PERL_GIT_UNCOMMITTED_CHANGES
709aee94 3554 static const char num [] = PERL_PATCHNUM "*";
23d483e2 3555# else
709aee94 3556 static const char num [] = PERL_PATCHNUM;
23d483e2 3557# endif
fc3381af 3558 {
709aee94
DD
3559 const STRLEN num_len = sizeof(num)-1;
3560 /* A very advanced compiler would fold away the strnEQ
3561 and this whole conditional, but most (all?) won't do it.
3562 SV level could also be replaced by with preprocessor
3563 catenation.
3564 */
3565 if (num_len >= level_len && strnEQ(num,level_str,level_len)) {
3566 /* per 46807d8e80, PERL_PATCHNUM is outside of the control
3567 of the interp so it might contain format characters
3568 */
3569 level = newSVpvn(num, num_len);
fc3381af 3570 } else {
709aee94 3571 level = Perl_newSVpvf_nocontext("%s (%s)", level_str, num);
fc3381af 3572 }
46807d8e 3573 }
709aee94
DD
3574#else
3575 SV* level = newSVpvn(level_str, level_len);
3576#endif /* #ifdef PERL_PATCHNUM */
fc3381af
DD
3577 PIO_stdout = PerlIO_stdout();
3578 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
ded326e4
DG
3579 "\nThis is perl " STRINGIFY(PERL_REVISION)
3580 ", version " STRINGIFY(PERL_VERSION)
3581 ", subversion " STRINGIFY(PERL_SUBVERSION)
147e3846 3582 " (%" SVf ") built for " ARCHNAME, SVfARG(level)
ded326e4 3583 );
709aee94 3584 SvREFCNT_dec_NN(level);
46807d8e 3585 }
fb73857a 3586#if defined(LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT)
3587 if (LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT > 0)
fc3381af 3588 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665
GS
3589 "\n(with %d registered patch%s, "
3590 "see perl -V for more detail)",
bb7a0f54 3591 LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT,
b0e47665 3592 (LOCAL_PATCH_COUNT!=1) ? "es" : "");
a5f75d66 3593#endif
1a30305b 3594
fc3381af 3595 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
f3e2e262 3596 "\n\nCopyright 1987-2017, Larry Wall\n");
79072805 3597#ifdef MSDOS
fc3381af 3598 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665 3599 "\nMS-DOS port Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, Diomidis Spinellis\n");
55497cff 3600#endif
3601#ifdef DJGPP
fc3381af 3602 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665
GS
3603 "djgpp v2 port (jpl5003c) by Hirofumi Watanabe, 1996\n"
3604 "djgpp v2 port (perl5004+) by Laszlo Molnar, 1997-1999\n");
4633a7c4 3605#endif
79072805 3606#ifdef OS2
fc3381af 3607 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665 3608 "\n\nOS/2 port Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, Raymond Chen, Kai Uwe Rommel\n"
be3c0a43 3609 "Version 5 port Copyright (c) 1994-2002, Andreas Kaiser, Ilya Zakharevich\n");
79072805 3610#endif
9d116dd7 3611#ifdef OEMVS
fc3381af 3612 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665 3613 "MVS (OS390) port by Mortice Kern Systems, 1997-1999\n");
9d116dd7 3614#endif
495c5fdc 3615#ifdef __VOS__
fc3381af 3616 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
c0fcb8c5 3617 "Stratus OpenVOS port by Paul.Green@stratus.com, 1997-2013\n");
495c5fdc 3618#endif
a1a0e61e 3619#ifdef POSIX_BC
fc3381af 3620 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665 3621 "BS2000 (POSIX) port by Start Amadeus GmbH, 1998-1999\n");
a1a0e61e 3622#endif
e1caacb4 3623#ifdef UNDER_CE
fc3381af
DD
3624 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
3625 "WINCE port by Rainer Keuchel, 2001-2002\n"
3626 "Built on " __DATE__ " " __TIME__ "\n\n");
e1caacb4
JH
3627 wce_hitreturn();
3628#endif
a0fd4948 3629#ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
fc3381af 3630 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
27da23d5
JH
3631 "Symbian port by Nokia, 2004-2005\n");
3632#endif
baed7233
DL
3633#ifdef BINARY_BUILD_NOTICE
3634 BINARY_BUILD_NOTICE;
3635#endif
fc3381af 3636 PerlIO_printf(PIO_stdout,
b0e47665 3637 "\n\
79072805 3638Perl may be copied only under the terms of either the Artistic License or the\n\
3d6f292d 3639GNU General Public License, which may be found in the Perl 5 source kit.\n\n\
95103687 3640Complete documentation for Perl, including FAQ lists, should be found on\n\
a0288114 3641this system using \"man perl\" or \"perldoc perl\". If you have access to the\n\
c9e30dd8 3642Internet, point your browser at http://www.perl.org/, the Perl Home Page.\n\n");
7ca617d0 3643 my_exit(0);
79072805
LW
3644}
3645
3646/* compliments of Tom Christiansen */
3647
3648/* unexec() can be found in the Gnu emacs distribution */
ee580363 3649/* Known to work with -DUNEXEC and using unexelf.c from GNU emacs-20.2 */
79072805 3650
25bbd826
CB
3651#ifdef VMS
3652#include <lib$routines.h>
3653#endif
3654
79072805 3655void
864dbfa3 3656Perl_my_unexec(pTHX)
79072805
LW
3657{
3658#ifdef UNEXEC
b37c2d43
AL
3659 SV * prog = newSVpv(BIN_EXP, 0);
3660 SV * file = newSVpv(PL_origfilename, 0);
ee580363 3661 int status = 1;
79072805
LW
3662 extern int etext;
3663
396482e1 3664 sv_catpvs(prog, "/perl");
396482e1 3665 sv_catpvs(file, ".perldump");
79072805 3666
ee580363
GS
3667 unexec(SvPVX(file), SvPVX(prog), &etext, sbrk(0), 0);
3668 /* unexec prints msg to stderr in case of failure */
6ad3d225 3669 PerlProc_exit(status);
79072805 3670#else
ddeaf645 3671 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
a5f75d66 3672# ifdef VMS
a5f75d66 3673 lib$signal(SS$_DEBUG); /* ssdef.h #included from vmsish.h */
84d78eb7 3674# elif defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
ddeaf645 3675 Perl_croak_nocontext("dump is not supported");
aa689395 3676# else
79072805 3677 ABORT(); /* for use with undump */
aa689395 3678# endif
a5f75d66 3679#endif
79072805
LW
3680}
3681
cb68f92d
GS
3682/* initialize curinterp */
3683STATIC void
cea2e8a9 3684S_init_interp(pTHX)
cb68f92d 3685{
acfe0abc 3686#ifdef MULTIPLICITY
115ff745
NC
3687# define PERLVAR(prefix,var,type)
3688# define PERLVARA(prefix,var,n,type)
acfe0abc 3689# if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT)
115ff745
NC
3690# define PERLVARI(prefix,var,type,init) aTHX->prefix##var = init;
3691# define PERLVARIC(prefix,var,type,init) aTHX->prefix##var = init;
3967c732 3692# else
115ff745
NC
3693# define PERLVARI(prefix,var,type,init) PERL_GET_INTERP->var = init;
3694# define PERLVARIC(prefix,var,type,init) PERL_GET_INTERP->var = init;
066ef5b5 3695# endif
acfe0abc 3696# include "intrpvar.h"
acfe0abc
GS
3697# undef PERLVAR
3698# undef PERLVARA
3699# undef PERLVARI
3700# undef PERLVARIC
3701#else
115ff745
NC
3702# define PERLVAR(prefix,var,type)
3703# define PERLVARA(prefix,var,n,type)
3704# define PERLVARI(prefix,var,type,init) PL_##var = init;
3705# define PERLVARIC(prefix,var,type,init) PL_##var = init;
acfe0abc 3706# include "intrpvar.h"
acfe0abc
GS
3707# undef PERLVAR
3708# undef PERLVARA
3709# undef PERLVARI
3710# undef PERLVARIC
cb68f92d
GS
3711#endif
3712
cb68f92d
GS
3713}
3714
76e3520e 3715STATIC void
cea2e8a9 3716S_init_main_stash(pTHX)
79072805 3717{
463ee0b2 3718 GV *gv;
6e72f9df 3719
03d9f026 3720 PL_curstash = PL_defstash = (HV *)SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(newHV());
23579a14
NC
3721 /* We know that the string "main" will be in the global shared string
3722 table, so it's a small saving to use it rather than allocate another
3723 8 bytes. */
18916d0d 3724 PL_curstname = newSVpvs_share("main");
fafc274c 3725 gv = gv_fetchpvs("main::", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVHV);
23579a14
NC
3726 /* If we hadn't caused another reference to "main" to be in the shared
3727 string table above, then it would be worth reordering these two,
3728 because otherwise all we do is delete "main" from it as a consequence
3729 of the SvREFCNT_dec, only to add it again with hv_name_set */
adbc6bb1 3730 SvREFCNT_dec(GvHV(gv));
854da30f 3731 hv_name_sets(PL_defstash, "main", 0);
85fbaab2 3732 GvHV(gv) = MUTABLE_HV(SvREFCNT_inc_simple(PL_defstash));
463ee0b2 3733 SvREADONLY_on(gv);
fafc274c
NC
3734 PL_incgv = gv_HVadd(gv_AVadd(gv_fetchpvs("INC", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL,
3735 SVt_PVAV)));
5a5094bd 3736 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(PL_incgv); /* Don't allow it to be freed */
3280af22 3737 GvMULTI_on(PL_incgv);
fafc274c 3738 PL_hintgv = gv_fetchpvs("\010", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV); /* ^H */
4639d557 3739 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(PL_hintgv);
3280af22 3740 GvMULTI_on(PL_hintgv);
fafc274c 3741 PL_defgv = gv_fetchpvs("_", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVAV);
5a5094bd 3742 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(PL_defgv);
d456e3f4 3743 PL_errgv = gv_fetchpvs("@", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
5a5094bd 3744 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(PL_errgv);
3280af22 3745 GvMULTI_on(PL_errgv);
fafc274c 3746 PL_replgv = gv_fetchpvs("\022", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV); /* ^R */
475b1e90 3747 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(PL_replgv);
3280af22 3748 GvMULTI_on(PL_replgv);
cea2e8a9 3749 (void)Perl_form(aTHX_ "%240s",""); /* Preallocate temp - for immediate signals. */
c69033f2 3750#ifdef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
689fbe18 3751 (void)gv_SVadd(PL_errgv);
c69033f2 3752#endif
38a03e6e 3753 sv_grow(ERRSV, 240); /* Preallocate - for immediate signals. */
ab69dbc2 3754 CLEAR_ERRSV();
03d9f026 3755 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
11faa288 3756 CopSTASH_set(&PL_compiling, PL_defstash);
5c1737d1
NC
3757 PL_debstash = GvHV(gv_fetchpvs("DB::", GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PVHV));
3758 PL_globalstash = GvHV(gv_fetchpvs("CORE::GLOBAL::", GV_ADDMULTI,
3759 SVt_PVHV));
4633a7c4 3760 /* We must init $/ before switches are processed. */
64ace3f8 3761 sv_setpvs(get_sv("/", GV_ADD), "\n");
79072805
LW
3762}
3763
8d113837
NC
3764STATIC PerlIO *
3765S_open_script(pTHX_ const char *scriptname, bool dosearch, bool *suidscript)
79072805 3766{
fdf5d70d 3767 int fdscript = -1;
8d113837 3768 PerlIO *rsfp = NULL;
1dfef69b 3769 Stat_t tmpstatbuf;
375ed12a 3770 int fd;
1b24ed4b 3771
7918f24d
NC
3772 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_OPEN_SCRIPT;
3773
3280af22 3774 if (PL_e_script) {
8afc33d6 3775 PL_origfilename = savepvs("-e");
96436eeb 3776 }
6c4ab083 3777 else {
22ff3130
HS
3778 const char *s;
3779 UV uv;
6c4ab083 3780 /* if find_script() returns, it returns a malloc()-ed value */
dd374669 3781 scriptname = PL_origfilename = find_script(scriptname, dosearch, NULL, 1);
6c4ab083 3782
854da30f 3783 if (strEQs(scriptname, "/dev/fd/")
22ff3130
HS
3784 && isDIGIT(scriptname[8])
3785 && grok_atoUV(scriptname + 8, &uv, &s)
3786 && uv <= PERL_INT_MAX
3787 ) {
3788 fdscript = (int)uv;
6c4ab083 3789 if (*s) {
ae3f3efd
PS
3790 /* PSz 18 Feb 04
3791 * Tell apart "normal" usage of fdscript, e.g.
3792 * with bash on FreeBSD:
3793 * perl <( echo '#!perl -DA'; echo 'print "$0\n"')
3794 * from usage in suidperl.
3795 * Does any "normal" usage leave garbage after the number???
3796 * Is it a mistake to use a similar /dev/fd/ construct for
3797 * suidperl?
3798 */
f20b2998 3799 *suidscript = TRUE;
ae3f3efd
PS
3800 /* PSz 20 Feb 04
3801 * Be supersafe and do some sanity-checks.
3802 * Still, can we be sure we got the right thing?
3803 */
3804 if (*s != '/') {
3805 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Wrong syntax (suid) fd script name \"%s\"\n", s);
3806 }
3807 if (! *(s+1)) {
3808 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Missing (suid) fd script name\n");
3809 }
6c4ab083 3810 scriptname = savepv(s + 1);
3280af22 3811 Safefree(PL_origfilename);
dd374669 3812 PL_origfilename = (char *)scriptname;
6c4ab083
GS
3813 }
3814 }
3815 }
3816
05ec9bb3 3817 CopFILE_free(PL_curcop);
57843af0 3818 CopFILE_set(PL_curcop, PL_origfilename);
770526c1 3819 if (*PL_origfilename == '-' && PL_origfilename[1] == '\0')
dd374669 3820 scriptname = (char *)"";
fdf5d70d 3821 if (fdscript >= 0) {
8d113837 3822 rsfp = PerlIO_fdopen(fdscript,PERL_SCRIPT_MODE);
96436eeb 3823 }
79072805 3824 else if (!*scriptname) {
cdd8118e 3825 forbid_setid(0, *suidscript);
c0b3891a 3826 return NULL;
79072805 3827 }
96436eeb 3828 else {
9c12f1e5
RGS
3829#ifdef FAKE_BIT_BUCKET
3830 /* This hack allows one not to have /dev/null (or BIT_BUCKET as it
3831 * is called) and still have the "-e" work. (Believe it or not,
3832 * a /dev/null is required for the "-e" to work because source
3833 * filter magic is used to implement it. ) This is *not* a general
3834 * replacement for a /dev/null. What we do here is create a temp
3835 * file (an empty file), open up that as the script, and then
3836 * immediately close and unlink it. Close enough for jazz. */
3837#define FAKE_BIT_BUCKET_PREFIX "/tmp/perlnull-"
3838#define FAKE_BIT_BUCKET_SUFFIX "XXXXXXXX"
3839#define FAKE_BIT_BUCKET_TEMPLATE FAKE_BIT_BUCKET_PREFIX FAKE_BIT_BUCKET_SUFFIX
3840 char tmpname[sizeof(FAKE_BIT_BUCKET_TEMPLATE)] = {
3841 FAKE_BIT_BUCKET_TEMPLATE
3842 };
3843 const char * const err = "Failed to create a fake bit bucket";
3844 if (strEQ(scriptname, BIT_BUCKET)) {
3845#ifdef HAS_MKSTEMP /* Hopefully mkstemp() is safe here. */
e57270be 3846 int old_umask = umask(0177);
9c12f1e5 3847 int tmpfd = mkstemp(tmpname);
60f7fc1e 3848 umask(old_umask);
9c12f1e5
RGS
3849 if (tmpfd > -1) {
3850 scriptname = tmpname;
3851 close(tmpfd);
3852 } else
3853 Perl_croak(aTHX_ err);
3854#else
3855# ifdef HAS_MKTEMP
3856 scriptname = mktemp(tmpname);
3857 if (!scriptname)
3858 Perl_croak(aTHX_ err);
3859# endif
3860#endif
3861 }
3862#endif
8d113837 3863 rsfp = PerlIO_open(scriptname,PERL_SCRIPT_MODE);
9c12f1e5
RGS
3864#ifdef FAKE_BIT_BUCKET
3865 if (memEQ(scriptname, FAKE_BIT_BUCKET_PREFIX,
3866 sizeof(FAKE_BIT_BUCKET_PREFIX) - 1)
3867 && strlen(scriptname) == sizeof(tmpname) - 1) {
3868 unlink(scriptname);
3869 }
3870 scriptname = BIT_BUCKET;
3871#endif
96436eeb 3872 }
8d113837 3873 if (!rsfp) {
447218f8 3874 /* PSz 16 Sep 03 Keep neat error message */
b1681ed3 3875 if (PL_e_script)
147e3846 3876 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't open " BIT_BUCKET ": %s\n", Strerror(errno));
b1681ed3
RGS
3877 else
3878 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't open perl script \"%s\": %s\n",
3879 CopFILE(PL_curcop), Strerror(errno));
13281fa4 3880 }
375ed12a 3881 fd = PerlIO_fileno(rsfp);
131d45a9 3882#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) && defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
375ed12a
JH
3883 if (fd >= 0) {
3884 /* ensure close-on-exec */
131d45a9 3885 if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
375ed12a
JH
3886 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't open perl script \"%s\": %s\n",
3887 CopFILE(PL_curcop), Strerror(errno));
3888 }
3889 }
a7c81930 3890#endif
1dfef69b 3891
375ed12a
JH
3892 if (fd < 0 ||
3893 (PerlLIO_fstat(fd, &tmpstatbuf) >= 0
3894 && S_ISDIR(tmpstatbuf.st_mode)))
1dfef69b
RS
3895 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't open perl script \"%s\": %s\n",
3896 CopFILE(PL_curcop),
0c0d42ff 3897 Strerror(EISDIR));
1dfef69b 3898
8d113837 3899 return rsfp;
79072805 3900}
8d063cd8 3901
ea442100
JH
3902/* Mention
3903 * I_SYSSTATVFS HAS_FSTATVFS
3904 * I_SYSMOUNT
3905 * I_STATFS HAS_FSTATFS HAS_GETFSSTAT
3906 * I_MNTENT HAS_GETMNTENT HAS_HASMNTOPT
3907 * here so that metaconfig picks them up. */
3908
3909
cc69b689 3910#ifdef SETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW
ec2019ad 3911/* Don't even need this function. */
cc69b689 3912#else
ec2019ad
NC
3913STATIC void
3914S_validate_suid(pTHX_ PerlIO *rsfp)
3915{
dfff4baf
BF
3916 const Uid_t my_uid = PerlProc_getuid();
3917 const Uid_t my_euid = PerlProc_geteuid();
3918 const Gid_t my_gid = PerlProc_getgid();
3919 const Gid_t my_egid = PerlProc_getegid();
985213f2 3920
ac076a5c
NC
3921 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_VALIDATE_SUID;
3922
985213f2 3923 if (my_euid != my_uid || my_egid != my_gid) { /* (suidperl doesn't exist, in fact) */
a2e578da 3924 dVAR;
375ed12a 3925 int fd = PerlIO_fileno(rsfp);
45a23732
DD
3926 Stat_t statbuf;
3927 if (fd < 0 || PerlLIO_fstat(fd, &statbuf) < 0) { /* may be either wrapped or real suid */
3928 Perl_croak_nocontext( "Illegal suidscript");
375ed12a 3929 }
45a23732 3930 if ((my_euid != my_uid && my_euid == statbuf.st_uid && statbuf.st_mode & S_ISUID)
375ed12a 3931 ||
45a23732 3932 (my_egid != my_gid && my_egid == statbuf.st_gid && statbuf.st_mode & S_ISGID)
375ed12a 3933 )
b28d0864 3934 if (!PL_do_undump)
cea2e8a9 3935 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "YOU HAVEN'T DISABLED SET-ID SCRIPTS IN THE KERNEL YET!\n\
a687059c 3936FIX YOUR KERNEL, PUT A C WRAPPER AROUND THIS SCRIPT, OR USE -u AND UNDUMP!\n");
a687059c 3937 /* not set-id, must be wrapped */
a687059c 3938 }
79072805 3939}
cc69b689 3940#endif /* SETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW */
13281fa4 3941
76e3520e 3942STATIC void
2f9285f8 3943S_find_beginning(pTHX_ SV* linestr_sv, PerlIO *rsfp)
79072805 3944{
c7030b81 3945 const char *s;
eb578fdb 3946 const char *s2;
33b78306 3947
7918f24d
NC
3948 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_FIND_BEGINNING;
3949
33b78306
LW
3950 /* skip forward in input to the real script? */
3951
737c24fc 3952 do {
2f9285f8 3953 if ((s = sv_gets(linestr_sv, rsfp, 0)) == NULL)
cea2e8a9 3954 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No Perl script found in input\n");
4f0c37ba 3955 s2 = s;
737c24fc
Z
3956 } while (!(*s == '#' && s[1] == '!' && ((s = instr(s,"perl")) || (s = instr(s2,"PERL")))));
3957 PerlIO_ungetc(rsfp, '\n'); /* to keep line count right */
3958 while (*s && !(isSPACE (*s) || *s == '#')) s++;
3959 s2 = s;
3960 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t') s++;
3961 if (*s++ == '-') {
3962 while (isDIGIT(s2[-1]) || s2[-1] == '-' || s2[-1] == '.'
3963 || s2[-1] == '_') s2--;
854da30f 3964 if (strEQs(s2-4,"perl"))
737c24fc
Z
3965 while ((s = moreswitches(s)))
3966 ;
83025b21
LW
3967 }
3968}
3969
afe37c7d 3970
76e3520e 3971STATIC void
cea2e8a9 3972S_init_ids(pTHX)
352d5a3a 3973{
284167a5
S
3974 /* no need to do anything here any more if we don't
3975 * do tainting. */
dc6d7f5c 3976#ifndef NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
dfff4baf
BF
3977 const Uid_t my_uid = PerlProc_getuid();
3978 const Uid_t my_euid = PerlProc_geteuid();
3979 const Gid_t my_gid = PerlProc_getgid();
3980 const Gid_t my_egid = PerlProc_getegid();
985213f2 3981
20b7effb
JH
3982 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
3983
22f7c9c9 3984 /* Should not happen: */
985213f2 3985 CHECK_MALLOC_TAINT(my_uid && (my_euid != my_uid || my_egid != my_gid));
284167a5
S
3986 TAINTING_set( TAINTING_get | (my_uid && (my_euid != my_uid || my_egid != my_gid)) );
3987#endif
ae3f3efd
PS
3988 /* BUG */
3989 /* PSz 27 Feb 04
3990 * Should go by suidscript, not uid!=euid: why disallow
3991 * system("ls") in scripts run from setuid things?
3992 * Or, is this run before we check arguments and set suidscript?
3993 * What about SETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW: could we use fdscript then?
3994 * (We never have suidscript, can we be sure to have fdscript?)
3995 * Or must then go by UID checks? See comments in forbid_setid also.
3996 */
748a9306 3997}
79072805 3998
a0643315
JH
3999/* This is used very early in the lifetime of the program,
4000 * before even the options are parsed, so PL_tainting has
b0891165 4001 * not been initialized properly. */
af419de7 4002bool
8f42b153 4003Perl_doing_taint(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
22f7c9c9 4004{
c3446a78
JH
4005#ifndef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
4006 /* If we have PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS we can't call getuid() et alia
4007 * before we have an interpreter-- and the whole point of this
4008 * function is to be called at such an early stage. If you are on
4009 * a system with PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS but you do have a concept of
4010 * "tainted because running with altered effective ids', you'll
4011 * have to add your own checks somewhere in here. The two most
4012 * known samples of 'implicitness' are Win32 and NetWare, neither
4013 * of which has much of concept of 'uids'. */
dfff4baf
BF
4014 Uid_t uid = PerlProc_getuid();
4015 Uid_t euid = PerlProc_geteuid();
4016 Gid_t gid = PerlProc_getgid();
4017 Gid_t egid = PerlProc_getegid();
6867be6d 4018 (void)envp;
22f7c9c9
JH
4019
4020#ifdef VMS
af419de7 4021 uid |= gid << 16;
22f7c9c9
JH
4022 euid |= egid << 16;
4023#endif
4024 if (uid && (euid != uid || egid != gid))
4025 return 1;
c3446a78 4026#endif /* !PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS */
af419de7
JH
4027 /* This is a really primitive check; environment gets ignored only
4028 * if -T are the first chars together; otherwise one gets
4029 * "Too late" message. */
22f7c9c9 4030 if ( argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-'
305b8651 4031 && isALPHA_FOLD_EQ(argv[1][1], 't'))
22f7c9c9
JH
4032 return 1;
4033 return 0;
4034}
22f7c9c9 4035
d0bafe7e
NC
4036/* Passing the flag as a single char rather than a string is a slight space
4037 optimisation. The only message that isn't /^-.$/ is
4038 "program input from stdin", which is substituted in place of '\0', which
4039 could never be a command line flag. */
76e3520e 4040STATIC void
f20b2998 4041S_forbid_setid(pTHX_ const char flag, const bool suidscript) /* g */
bbce6d69 4042{
d0bafe7e
NC
4043 char string[3] = "-x";
4044 const char *message = "program input from stdin";
4045
20b7effb 4046 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
d0bafe7e
NC
4047 if (flag) {
4048 string[1] = flag;
4049 message = string;
4050 }
4051
ae3f3efd 4052#ifdef SETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW
985213f2 4053 if (PerlProc_getuid() != PerlProc_geteuid())
d0bafe7e 4054 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No %s allowed while running setuid", message);
985213f2 4055 if (PerlProc_getgid() != PerlProc_getegid())
d0bafe7e 4056 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No %s allowed while running setgid", message);
ae3f3efd 4057#endif /* SETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW */
f20b2998 4058 if (suidscript)
d0bafe7e 4059 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "No %s allowed with (suid) fdscript", message);
bbce6d69 4060}
4061
1ee4443e 4062void
5b235299
NC
4063Perl_init_dbargs(pTHX)
4064{
4065 AV *const args = PL_dbargs = GvAV(gv_AVadd((gv_fetchpvs("DB::args",
4066 GV_ADDMULTI,
4067 SVt_PVAV))));
4068
4069 if (AvREAL(args)) {
4070 /* Someone has already created it.
4071 It might have entries, and if we just turn off AvREAL(), they will
4072 "leak" until global destruction. */
4073 av_clear(args);
3df49e2a 4074 if (SvTIED_mg((const SV *)args, PERL_MAGIC_tied))
7355df7e 4075 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Cannot set tied @DB::args");
5b235299 4076 }
af80dd86 4077 AvREIFY_only(PL_dbargs);
5b235299
NC
4078}
4079
4080void
1ee4443e 4081Perl_init_debugger(pTHX)
748a9306 4082{
c4420975 4083 HV * const ostash = PL_curstash;
a6d69523 4084 MAGIC *mg;
1ee4443e 4085
03d9f026 4086 PL_curstash = (HV *)SvREFCNT_inc_simple(PL_debstash);
5b235299
NC
4087
4088 Perl_init_dbargs(aTHX);
8cece913
FC
4089 PL_DBgv = MUTABLE_GV(
4090 SvREFCNT_inc(gv_fetchpvs("DB::DB", GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PVGV))
4091 );
4092 PL_DBline = MUTABLE_GV(
4093 SvREFCNT_inc(gv_fetchpvs("DB::dbline", GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PVAV))
4094 );
4095 PL_DBsub = MUTABLE_GV(SvREFCNT_inc(
4096 gv_HVadd(gv_fetchpvs("DB::sub", GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PVHV))
4097 ));
5c1737d1 4098 PL_DBsingle = GvSV((gv_fetchpvs("DB::single", GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PV)));
4c0f30d6
NC
4099 if (!SvIOK(PL_DBsingle))
4100 sv_setiv(PL_DBsingle, 0);
a6d69523
TC
4101 mg = sv_magicext(PL_DBsingle, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_debugvar, &PL_vtbl_debugvar, 0, 0);
4102 mg->mg_private = DBVARMG_SINGLE;
4103 SvSETMAGIC(PL_DBsingle);
4104
5c1737d1 4105 PL_DBtrace = GvSV((gv_fetchpvs("DB::trace", GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PV)));
4c0f30d6
NC
4106 if (!SvIOK(PL_DBtrace))
4107 sv_setiv(PL_DBtrace, 0);
a6d69523
TC
4108 mg = sv_magicext(PL_DBtrace, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_debugvar, &PL_vtbl_debugvar, 0, 0);
4109 mg->mg_private = DBVARMG_TRACE;
4110 SvSETMAGIC(PL_DBtrace);
4111
5c1737d1 4112 PL_DBsignal = GvSV((gv_fetchpvs("DB::signal", GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PV)));
4c0f30d6
NC
4113 if (!SvIOK(PL_DBsignal))
4114 sv_setiv(PL_DBsignal, 0);
a6d69523
TC
4115 mg = sv_magicext(PL_DBsignal, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_debugvar, &PL_vtbl_debugvar, 0, 0);
4116 mg->mg_private = DBVARMG_SIGNAL;
4117 SvSETMAGIC(PL_DBsignal);
4118
03d9f026 4119 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstash);
1ee4443e 4120 PL_curstash = ostash;
352d5a3a
LW
4121}
4122
2ce36478
SM
4123#ifndef STRESS_REALLOC
4124#define REASONABLE(size) (size)
0ff72558 4125#define REASONABLE_but_at_least(size,min) (size)
2ce36478
SM
4126#else
4127#define REASONABLE(size) (1) /* unreasonable */
0ff72558 4128#define REASONABLE_but_at_least(size,min) (min)
2ce36478
SM
4129#endif
4130
11343788 4131void
cea2e8a9 4132Perl_init_stacks(pTHX)
79072805 4133{
3caf0269
DM
4134 SSize_t size;
4135
e336de0d 4136 /* start with 128-item stack and 8K cxstack */
3280af22 4137 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(REASONABLE(128),
e336de0d 4138 REASONABLE(8192/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1));
3280af22
NIS
4139 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
4140 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
4141 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
79072805 4142
3280af22
NIS
4143 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
4144 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
4145 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
8990e307 4146
a02a5408 4147 Newx(PL_tmps_stack,REASONABLE(128),SV*);
3280af22
NIS
4148 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
4149 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
4150 PL_tmps_max = REASONABLE(128);
8990e307 4151
a02a5408 4152 Newx(PL_markstack,REASONABLE(32),I32);
3280af22
NIS
4153 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
4154 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + REASONABLE(32);
79072805 4155
ce2f7c3b 4156 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
e336de0d 4157
a02a5408 4158 Newx(PL_scopestack,REASONABLE(32),I32);
d343c3ef
GG
4159#ifdef DEBUGGING
4160 Newx(PL_scopestack_name,REASONABLE(32),const char*);
4161#endif
3280af22
NIS
4162 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
4163 PL_scopestack_max = REASONABLE(32);
79072805 4164
3caf0269
DM
4165 size = REASONABLE_but_at_least(128,SS_MAXPUSH);
4166 Newx(PL_savestack, size, ANY);
3280af22 4167 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
3caf0269
DM
4168 /*PL_savestack_max lies: it always has SS_MAXPUSH more than it claims */
4169 PL_savestack_max = size - SS_MAXPUSH;
378cc40b 4170}
33b78306 4171
2ce36478
SM
4172#undef REASONABLE
4173
76e3520e 4174STATIC void
cea2e8a9 4175S_nuke_stacks(pTHX)
6e72f9df 4176{
3280af22
NIS
4177 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
4178 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
4179 while (PL_curstackinfo) {
4180 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
bac4b2ad 4181 /* curstackinfo->si_stack got nuked by sv_free_arenas() */
3280af22
NIS
4182 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
4183 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
4184 PL_curstackinfo = p;
e336de0d 4185 }
3280af22
NIS
4186 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
4187 Safefree(PL_markstack);
4188 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
58780814
GG
4189#ifdef DEBUGGING
4190 Safefree(PL_scopestack_name);
4191#endif
3280af22 4192 Safefree(PL_savestack);
378cc40b 4193}
33b78306 4194
74e8ce34
NC
4195void
4196Perl_populate_isa(pTHX_ const char *name, STRLEN len, ...)
4197{
4198 GV *const gv = gv_fetchpvn(name, len, GV_ADD | GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PVAV);
4199 AV *const isa = GvAVn(gv);
4200 va_list args;
4201
4202 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_POPULATE_ISA;
4203
4204 if(AvFILLp(isa) != -1)
4205 return;
4206
4207 /* NOTE: No support for tied ISA */
4208
4209 va_start(args, len);
4210 do {
4211 const char *const parent = va_arg(args, const char*);
4212 size_t parent_len;
4213
4214 if (!parent)
4215 break;
4216 parent_len = va_arg(args, size_t);
4217
4218 /* Arguments are supplied with a trailing :: */
4219 assert(parent_len > 2);
4220 assert(parent[parent_len - 1] == ':');
4221 assert(parent[parent_len - 2] == ':');
4222 av_push(isa, newSVpvn(parent, parent_len - 2));
4223 (void) gv_fetchpvn(parent, parent_len, GV_ADD, SVt_PVGV);
4224 } while (1);
4225 va_end(args);
4226}
4227
8990e307 4228
76e3520e 4229STATIC void
cea2e8a9 4230S_init_predump_symbols(pTHX)
45d8adaa 4231{
93a17b20 4232 GV *tmpgv;
af8c498a 4233 IO *io;
79072805 4234
64ace3f8 4235 sv_setpvs(get_sv("\"", GV_ADD), " ");
e23d9e2f
CS
4236 PL_ofsgv = (GV*)SvREFCNT_inc(gv_fetchpvs(",", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV));
4237
d963bf01
NC
4238
4239 /* Historically, PVIOs were blessed into IO::Handle, unless
4240 FileHandle was loaded, in which case they were blessed into
4241 that. Action at a distance.
4242 However, if we simply bless into IO::Handle, we break code
4243 that assumes that PVIOs will have (among others) a seek
4244 method. IO::File inherits from IO::Handle and IO::Seekable,
4245 and provides the needed methods. But if we simply bless into
4246 it, then we break code that assumed that by loading
4247 IO::Handle, *it* would work.
4248 So a compromise is to set up the correct @IO::File::ISA,
4249 so that code that does C<use IO::Handle>; will still work.
4250 */
4251
74e8ce34
NC
4252 Perl_populate_isa(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN("IO::File::ISA"),
4253 STR_WITH_LEN("IO::Handle::"),
4254 STR_WITH_LEN("IO::Seekable::"),
4255 STR_WITH_LEN("Exporter::"),
4256 NULL);
d963bf01 4257
fafc274c 4258 PL_stdingv = gv_fetchpvs("STDIN", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
3280af22 4259 GvMULTI_on(PL_stdingv);
af8c498a 4260 io = GvIOp(PL_stdingv);
a04651f4 4261 IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_RDONLY;
af8c498a 4262 IoIFP(io) = PerlIO_stdin();
fafc274c 4263 tmpgv = gv_fetchpvs("stdin", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
a5f75d66 4264 GvMULTI_on(tmpgv);
a45c7426 4265 GvIOp(tmpgv) = MUTABLE_IO(SvREFCNT_inc_simple(io));
79072805 4266
fafc274c 4267 tmpgv = gv_fetchpvs("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
a5f75d66 4268 GvMULTI_on(tmpgv);
af8c498a 4269 io = GvIOp(tmpgv);
a04651f4 4270 IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_WRONLY;
af8c498a 4271 IoOFP(io) = IoIFP(io) = PerlIO_stdout();
4633a7c4 4272 setdefout(tmpgv);
fafc274c 4273 tmpgv = gv_fetchpvs("stdout", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
a5f75d66 4274 GvMULTI_on(tmpgv);
a45c7426 4275 GvIOp(tmpgv) = MUTABLE_IO(SvREFCNT_inc_simple(io));
79072805 4276
fafc274c 4277 PL_stderrgv = gv_fetchpvs("STDERR", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
bf49b057
GS
4278 GvMULTI_on(PL_stderrgv);
4279 io = GvIOp(PL_stderrgv);
a04651f4 4280 IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_WRONLY;
af8c498a 4281 IoOFP(io) = IoIFP(io) = PerlIO_stderr();
fafc274c 4282 tmpgv = gv_fetchpvs("stderr", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
a5f75d66 4283 GvMULTI_on(tmpgv);
a45c7426 4284 GvIOp(tmpgv) = MUTABLE_IO(SvREFCNT_inc_simple(io));
79072805 4285
de61bf2a 4286 PL_statname = newSVpvs(""); /* last filename we did stat on */
79072805 4287}
33b78306 4288
a11ec5a9 4289void
5aaab254 4290Perl_init_argv_symbols(pTHX_ int argc, char **argv)
33b78306 4291{
7918f24d
NC
4292 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_INIT_ARGV_SYMBOLS;
4293
79072805 4294 argc--,argv++; /* skip name of script */
3280af22 4295 if (PL_doswitches) {
79072805 4296 for (; argc > 0 && **argv == '-'; argc--,argv++) {
aec46f14 4297 char *s;
79072805
LW
4298 if (!argv[0][1])
4299 break;
379d538a 4300 if (argv[0][1] == '-' && !argv[0][2]) {
79072805
LW
4301 argc--,argv++;
4302 break;
4303 }
155aba94 4304 if ((s = strchr(argv[0], '='))) {
b3d904f3
NC
4305 const char *const start_name = argv[0] + 1;
4306 sv_setpv(GvSV(gv_fetchpvn_flags(start_name, s - start_name,
4307 TRUE, SVt_PV)), s + 1);
79072805
LW
4308 }
4309 else
71315bf2 4310 sv_setiv(GvSV(gv_fetchpv(argv[0]+1, GV_ADD, SVt_PV)),1);
fe14fcc3 4311 }
79072805 4312 }
fafc274c 4313 if ((PL_argvgv = gv_fetchpvs("ARGV", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVAV))) {
722fa0e9 4314 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(PL_argvgv);
a11ec5a9 4315 GvMULTI_on(PL_argvgv);
a11ec5a9
RGS
4316 av_clear(GvAVn(PL_argvgv));
4317 for (; argc > 0; argc--,argv++) {
aec46f14 4318 SV * const sv = newSVpv(argv[0],0);
b188953e 4319 av_push(GvAV(PL_argvgv),sv);
ce81ff12
JH
4320 if (!(PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_LOCALE_FLAG) || PL_utf8locale) {
4321 if (PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_ARGV_FLAG)
4322 SvUTF8_on(sv);
4323 }
a05d7ebb
JH
4324 if (PL_unicode & PERL_UNICODE_WIDESYSCALLS_FLAG) /* Sarathy? */
4325 (void)sv_utf8_decode(sv);
a11ec5a9
RGS
4326 }
4327 }
82f96200
JL
4328
4329 if (PL_inplace && (!PL_argvgv || AvFILL(GvAV(PL_argvgv)) == -1))
4330 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INPLACE),
4331 "-i used with no filenames on the command line, "
4332 "reading from STDIN");
a11ec5a9
RGS
4333}
4334
4335STATIC void
5aaab254 4336S_init_postdump_symbols(pTHX_ int argc, char **argv, char **env)
a11ec5a9 4337{
20b7effb 4338#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
27da23d5 4339 dVAR;
20b7effb 4340#endif
a11ec5a9 4341 GV* tmpgv;
a11ec5a9 4342
7918f24d
NC
4343 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_INIT_POSTDUMP_SYMBOLS;
4344
f2da823f 4345 PL_toptarget = newSV_type(SVt_PVIV);
854da30f 4346 SvPVCLEAR(PL_toptarget);
f2da823f 4347 PL_bodytarget = newSV_type(SVt_PVIV);
854da30f 4348 SvPVCLEAR(PL_bodytarget);
3280af22 4349 PL_formtarget = PL_bodytarget;
79072805 4350
bbce6d69 4351 TAINT;
a11ec5a9
RGS
4352
4353 init_argv_symbols(argc,argv);
4354
fafc274c 4355 if ((tmpgv = gv_fetchpvs("0", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV))) {
3280af22 4356 sv_setpv(GvSV(tmpgv),PL_origfilename);
79072805 4357 }
fafc274c 4358 if ((PL_envgv = gv_fetchpvs("ENV", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVHV))) {
79072805 4359 HV *hv;
e17132c1 4360 bool env_is_not_environ;
cf93a474 4361 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(PL_envgv);
3280af22
NIS
4362 GvMULTI_on(PL_envgv);
4363 hv = GvHVn(PL_envgv);
a0714e2c 4364 hv_magic(hv, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_env);
2f42fcb0 4365#ifndef PERL_MICRO
fa6a1c44 4366#ifdef USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
4633a7c4
LW
4367 /* Note that if the supplied env parameter is actually a copy
4368 of the global environ then it may now point to free'd memory
4369 if the environment has been modified since. To avoid this
4370 problem we treat env==NULL as meaning 'use the default'
4371 */
4372 if (!env)
4373 env = environ;
e17132c1
JD
4374 env_is_not_environ = env != environ;
4375 if (env_is_not_environ
4efc5df6
GS
4376# ifdef USE_ITHREADS
4377 && PL_curinterp == aTHX
4378# endif
4379 )
4380 {
bd61b366 4381 environ[0] = NULL;
4efc5df6 4382 }
9b4eeda5 4383 if (env) {
9d27dca9 4384 char *s, *old_var;
ae37b791 4385 STRLEN nlen;
27da23d5 4386 SV *sv;
ae37b791
TC
4387 HV *dups = newHV();
4388
764df951 4389 for (; *env; env++) {
9d27dca9
MT
4390 old_var = *env;
4391
4392 if (!(s = strchr(old_var,'=')) || s == old_var)
79072805 4393 continue;
ae37b791 4394 nlen = s - old_var;
9d27dca9 4395
7da0e383 4396#if defined(MSDOS) && !defined(DJGPP)
61968511 4397 *s = '\0';
9d27dca9 4398 (void)strupr(old_var);
61968511 4399 *s = '=';
137443ea 4400#endif
ae37b791
TC
4401 if (hv_exists(hv, old_var, nlen)) {
4402 const char *name = savepvn(old_var, nlen);
4403
4404 /* make sure we use the same value as getenv(), otherwise code that
4405 uses getenv() (like setlocale()) might see a different value to %ENV
4406 */
4407 sv = newSVpv(PerlEnv_getenv(name), 0);
4408
4409 /* keep a count of the dups of this name so we can de-dup environ later */
4410 if (hv_exists(dups, name, nlen))
4411 ++SvIVX(*hv_fetch(dups, name, nlen, 0));
4412 else
4413 (void)hv_store(dups, name, nlen, newSViv(1), 0);
4414
4415 Safefree(name);
4416 }
4417 else {
4418 sv = newSVpv(s+1, 0);
4419 }
4420 (void)hv_store(hv, old_var, nlen, sv, 0);
e17132c1 4421 if (env_is_not_environ)
61968511 4422 mg_set(sv);
764df951 4423 }
ae37b791
TC
4424 if (HvKEYS(dups)) {
4425 /* environ has some duplicate definitions, remove them */
4426 HE *entry;
4427 hv_iterinit(dups);
4428 while ((entry = hv_iternext_flags(dups, 0))) {
4429 STRLEN nlen;
4430 const char *name = HePV(entry, nlen);
4431 IV count = SvIV(HeVAL(entry));
4432 IV i;
4433 SV **valp = hv_fetch(hv, name, nlen, 0);
4434
4435 assert(valp);
4436
4437 /* try to remove any duplicate names, depending on the
4438 * implementation used in my_setenv() the iteration might
4439 * not be necessary, but let's be safe.
4440 */
4441 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
4442 my_setenv(name, 0);
4443
4444 /* and set it back to the value we set $ENV{name} to */
4445 my_setenv(name, SvPV_nolen(*valp));
4446 }
4447 }
4448 SvREFCNT_dec_NN(dups);
9b4eeda5 4449 }
103a7189 4450#endif /* USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY */
2f42fcb0 4451#endif /* !PERL_MICRO */
79072805 4452 }
bbce6d69 4453 TAINT_NOT;
2710853f
MJD
4454
4455 /* touch @F array to prevent spurious warnings 20020415 MJD */
4456 if (PL_minus_a) {
cbfd0a87 4457 (void) get_av("main::F", GV_ADD | GV_ADDMULTI);
2710853f 4458 }
33b78306 4459}
34de22dd 4460
76e3520e 4461STATIC void
2cace6ac 4462S_init_perllib(pTHX)
34de22dd 4463{
32910c7a 4464#ifndef VMS
929e5b34 4465 const char *perl5lib = NULL;
32910c7a 4466#endif
35ba5ce9 4467 const char *s;
a7560424 4468#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(PERL_IS_MINIPERL)
e6a0bbf8
NC
4469 STRLEN len;
4470#endif
4471
284167a5 4472 if (!TAINTING_get) {
552a7a9b 4473#ifndef VMS
32910c7a 4474 perl5lib = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL5LIB");
88f5bc07
AB
4475/*
4476 * It isn't possible to delete an environment variable with
42a3dd3a
RGS
4477 * PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV set unless unsetenv() is also available, so in that
4478 * case we treat PERL5LIB as undefined if it has a zero-length value.
88f5bc07
AB
4479 */
4480#if defined(PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV) && ! defined(HAS_UNSETENV)
32910c7a 4481 if (perl5lib && *perl5lib != '\0')
88f5bc07 4482#else
32910c7a 4483 if (perl5lib)
88f5bc07 4484#endif
32910c7a 4485 incpush_use_sep(perl5lib, 0, INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS);
2cace6ac 4486 else {
4705144d
NC
4487 s = PerlEnv_getenv("PERLLIB");
4488 if (s)
50d61629 4489 incpush_use_sep(s, 0, 0);
4705144d 4490 }
552a7a9b 4491#else /* VMS */
4492 /* Treat PERL5?LIB as a possible search list logical name -- the
4493 * "natural" VMS idiom for a Unix path string. We allow each
4494 * element to be a set of |-separated directories for compatibility.
4495 */
4496 char buf[256];
4497 int idx = 0;
88467a4b 4498 if (vmstrnenv("PERL5LIB",buf,0,NULL,0))
e28f3139 4499 do {
2cace6ac 4500 incpush_use_sep(buf, 0, INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS);
88467a4b 4501 } while (vmstrnenv("PERL5LIB",buf,++idx,NULL,0));
f05b5874 4502 else {
88467a4b 4503 while (vmstrnenv("PERLLIB",buf,idx++,NULL,0))
50d61629 4504 incpush_use_sep(buf, 0, 0);
f05b5874 4505 }
552a7a9b 4506#endif /* VMS */
85e6fe83 4507 }
34de22dd 4508
b0e687f7
NC
4509#ifndef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
4510 /* miniperl gets just -I..., the split of $ENV{PERL5LIB}, and "." in @INC
4511 (and not the architecture specific directories from $ENV{PERL5LIB}) */
4512
c90c0ff4 4513/* Use the ~-expanded versions of APPLLIB (undocumented),
826e305c 4514 SITEARCH, SITELIB, VENDORARCH, VENDORLIB, ARCHLIB and PRIVLIB
df5cef82 4515*/
4633a7c4 4516#ifdef APPLLIB_EXP
be71fc8f
NC
4517 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(APPLLIB_EXP),
4518 INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
16d20bd9 4519#endif
4633a7c4 4520
65f19062 4521#ifdef SITEARCH_EXP
3b290362
GS
4522 /* sitearch is always relative to sitelib on Windows for
4523 * DLL-based path intuition to work correctly */
4524# if !defined(WIN32)
be71fc8f
NC
4525 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(SITEARCH_EXP),
4526 INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
65f19062
GS
4527# endif
4528#endif
4529
4633a7c4 4530#ifdef SITELIB_EXP
65f19062 4531# if defined(WIN32)
574c798a 4532 /* this picks up sitearch as well */
1c68cbf7 4533 s = PerlEnv_sitelib_path(PERL_FS_VERSION, &len);
1fa74d9f 4534 if (s)
e6a0bbf8 4535 incpush_use_sep(s, len, INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
65f19062 4536# else
50d61629 4537 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(SITELIB_EXP), INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
65f19062
GS
4538# endif
4539#endif
189d1e8d 4540
65f19062 4541#ifdef PERL_VENDORARCH_EXP
4ea817c6 4542 /* vendorarch is always relative to vendorlib on Windows for
3b290362
GS
4543 * DLL-based path intuition to work correctly */
4544# if !defined(WIN32)
be71fc8f
NC
4545 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(PERL_VENDORARCH_EXP),
4546 INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
65f19062 4547# endif
4b03c463 4548#endif
65f19062
GS
4549
4550#ifdef PERL_VENDORLIB_EXP
4551# if defined(WIN32)
e28f3139 4552 /* this picks up vendorarch as well */
1c68cbf7 4553 s = PerlEnv_vendorlib_path(PERL_FS_VERSION, &len);
1fa74d9f 4554 if (s)
e6a0bbf8 4555 incpush_use_sep(s, len, INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
65f19062 4556# else
be71fc8f
NC
4557 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(PERL_VENDORLIB_EXP),
4558 INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
65f19062 4559# endif
a3635516 4560#endif
65f19062 4561
b9ba2fad 4562#ifdef ARCHLIB_EXP
2cace6ac 4563 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(ARCHLIB_EXP), INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
b9ba2fad
NC
4564#endif
4565
4566#ifndef PRIVLIB_EXP
4567# define PRIVLIB_EXP "/usr/local/lib/perl5:/usr/local/lib/perl"
4568#endif
4569
4570#if defined(WIN32)
1c68cbf7 4571 s = PerlEnv_lib_path(PERL_FS_VERSION, &len);
2cace6ac
NC
4572 if (s)
4573 incpush_use_sep(s, len, INCPUSH_ADD_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
b9ba2fad 4574#else
04c9eecc 4575# ifdef NETWARE
2cace6ac 4576 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ PRIVLIB_EXP, 0, INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
04c9eecc 4577# else
2cace6ac 4578 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(PRIVLIB_EXP), INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
04c9eecc 4579# endif
b9ba2fad
NC
4580#endif
4581
3b777bb4 4582#ifdef PERL_OTHERLIBDIRS
1e3208d8
NC
4583 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(PERL_OTHERLIBDIRS),
4584 INCPUSH_ADD_VERSIONED_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_NOT_BASEDIR
2cace6ac
NC
4585 |INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
4586#endif
2cace6ac 4587
284167a5 4588 if (!TAINTING_get) {
2cace6ac 4589#ifndef VMS
2cace6ac
NC
4590/*
4591 * It isn't possible to delete an environment variable with
4592 * PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV set unless unsetenv() is also available, so in that
4593 * case we treat PERL5LIB as undefined if it has a zero-length value.
4594 */
4595#if defined(PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV) && ! defined(HAS_UNSETENV)
32910c7a 4596 if (perl5lib && *perl5lib != '\0')
2cace6ac 4597#else
32910c7a 4598 if (perl5lib)
2cace6ac 4599#endif
32910c7a
NC
4600 incpush_use_sep(perl5lib, 0,
4601 INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS|INCPUSH_NOT_BASEDIR);
2cace6ac
NC
4602#else /* VMS */
4603 /* Treat PERL5?LIB as a possible search list logical name -- the
4604 * "natural" VMS idiom for a Unix path string. We allow each
4605 * element to be a set of |-separated directories for compatibility.
4606 */
4607 char buf[256];
4608 int idx = 0;
88467a4b 4609 if (vmstrnenv("PERL5LIB",buf,0,NULL,0))
2cace6ac 4610 do {
be71fc8f
NC
4611 incpush_use_sep(buf, 0,
4612 INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS|INCPUSH_NOT_BASEDIR);
88467a4b 4613 } while (vmstrnenv("PERL5LIB",buf,++idx,NULL,0));
2cace6ac 4614#endif /* VMS */
a26c0e28 4615 }
2cace6ac
NC
4616
4617/* Use the ~-expanded versions of APPLLIB (undocumented),
826e305c 4618 SITELIB and VENDORLIB for older versions
2cace6ac
NC
4619*/
4620#ifdef APPLLIB_EXP
be71fc8f
NC
4621 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(APPLLIB_EXP), INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS
4622 |INCPUSH_NOT_BASEDIR|INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
2cace6ac
NC
4623#endif
4624
2cace6ac
NC
4625#if defined(SITELIB_STEM) && defined(PERL_INC_VERSION_LIST)
4626 /* Search for version-specific dirs below here */
be71fc8f
NC
4627 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(SITELIB_STEM),
4628 INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS|INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
2cace6ac
NC
4629#endif
4630
4631
4632#if defined(PERL_VENDORLIB_STEM) && defined(PERL_INC_VERSION_LIST)
4633 /* Search for version-specific dirs below here */
be71fc8f
NC
4634 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(PERL_VENDORLIB_STEM),
4635 INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS|INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
2cace6ac
NC
4636#endif
4637
4638#ifdef PERL_OTHERLIBDIRS
1e3208d8
NC
4639 S_incpush_use_sep(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN(PERL_OTHERLIBDIRS),
4640 INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS|INCPUSH_ADD_ARCHONLY_SUB_DIRS
4641 |INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE);
3b777bb4 4642#endif
b0e687f7 4643#endif /* !PERL_IS_MINIPERL */
3b777bb4 4644
0e0a64d7
MB
4645 if (!TAINTING_get) {
4646#if !defined(PERL_IS_MINIPERL) && defined(DEFAULT_INC_EXCLUDES_DOT)
4647 const char * const unsafe = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_USE_UNSAFE_INC");
4648 if (unsafe && strEQ(unsafe, "1"))
4649#endif
4650 S_incpush(aTHX_ STR_WITH_LEN("."), 0);
4651 }
774d564b 4652}
4653
739a0b84 4654#if defined(DOSISH) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
774d564b 4655# define PERLLIB_SEP ';'
4656#else
483efd0a
CB
4657# if defined(__VMS)
4658# define PERLLIB_SEP PL_perllib_sep
774d564b 4659# else
e37778c2 4660# define PERLLIB_SEP ':'
774d564b 4661# endif
4662#endif
4663#ifndef PERLLIB_MANGLE
4664# define PERLLIB_MANGLE(s,n) (s)
ac27b0f5 4665#endif
774d564b 4666
59d6f6a4 4667#ifndef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
ad17a1ae
NC
4668/* Push a directory onto @INC if it exists.
4669 Generate a new SV if we do this, to save needing to copy the SV we push
4670 onto @INC */
4671STATIC SV *
7ffdaae6 4672S_incpush_if_exists(pTHX_ AV *const av, SV *dir, SV *const stem)
ad17a1ae
NC
4673{
4674 Stat_t tmpstatbuf;
7918f24d
NC
4675
4676 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_INCPUSH_IF_EXISTS;
4677
848ef955 4678 if (PerlLIO_stat(SvPVX_const(dir), &tmpstatbuf) >= 0 &&
ad17a1ae 4679 S_ISDIR(tmpstatbuf.st_mode)) {
3a9a9ba7 4680 av_push(av, dir);
7ffdaae6
NC
4681 dir = newSVsv(stem);
4682 } else {
4683 /* Truncate dir back to stem. */
4684 SvCUR_set(dir, SvCUR(stem));
ad17a1ae
NC
4685 }
4686 return dir;
4687}
59d6f6a4 4688#endif
ad17a1ae 4689
c29067d7
CH
4690STATIC SV *
4691S_mayberelocate(pTHX_ const char *const dir, STRLEN len, U32 flags)
774d564b 4692{
6434436b 4693 const U8 canrelocate = (U8)flags & INCPUSH_CAN_RELOCATE;
c29067d7 4694 SV *libdir;
774d564b 4695
c29067d7 4696 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MAYBERELOCATE;
08d0d8ab 4697 assert(len > 0);
3a9a9ba7 4698
d2898d73
EB
4699 /* I am not convinced that this is valid when PERLLIB_MANGLE is
4700 defined to so something (in os2/os2.c), but the code has been
4701 this way, ignoring any possible changed of length, since
4702 760ac839baf413929cd31cc32ffd6dba6b781a81 (5.003_02) so I'll leave
4703 it be. */
4704 libdir = newSVpvn(PERLLIB_MANGLE(dir, len), len);
774d564b 4705
81600524 4706#ifdef VMS
db12e2d3 4707 {
81600524 4708 char *unix;
81600524
CB
4709
4710 if ((unix = tounixspec_ts(SvPV(libdir,len),NULL)) != NULL) {
4711 len = strlen(unix);
f420cce1 4712 while (len > 1 && unix[len-1] == '/') len--; /* Cosmetic */
81600524
CB
4713 sv_usepvn(libdir,unix,len);
4714 }
4715 else
4716 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log,
4717 "Failed to unixify @INC element \"%s\"\n",
9dfa9235 4718 SvPV_nolen_const(libdir));
db12e2d3 4719 }
81600524
CB
4720#endif
4721
dd374669
AL
4722 /* Do the if() outside the #ifdef to avoid warnings about an unused
4723 parameter. */
4724 if (canrelocate) {
88fe16b2
NC
4725#ifdef PERL_RELOCATABLE_INC
4726 /*
4727 * Relocatable include entries are marked with a leading .../
4728 *
4729 * The algorithm is
4730 * 0: Remove that leading ".../"
4731 * 1: Remove trailing executable name (anything after the last '/')
4732 * from the perl path to give a perl prefix
4733 * Then
4734 * While the @INC element starts "../" and the prefix ends with a real
4735 * directory (ie not . or ..) chop that real directory off the prefix
4736 * and the leading "../" from the @INC element. ie a logical "../"
4737 * cleanup
4738 * Finally concatenate the prefix and the remainder of the @INC element
4739 * The intent is that /usr/local/bin/perl and .../../lib/perl5
4740 * generates /usr/local/lib/perl5
4741 */
890ce7af 4742 const char *libpath = SvPVX(libdir);
88fe16b2
NC
4743 STRLEN libpath_len = SvCUR(libdir);
4744 if (libpath_len >= 4 && memEQ (libpath, ".../", 4)) {
4745 /* Game on! */
890ce7af 4746 SV * const caret_X = get_sv("\030", 0);
88fe16b2
NC
4747 /* Going to use the SV just as a scratch buffer holding a C
4748 string: */
4749 SV *prefix_sv;
4750 char *prefix;
4751 char *lastslash;
4752
4753 /* $^X is *the* source of taint if tainting is on, hence
4754 SvPOK() won't be true. */
4755 assert(caret_X);
4756 assert(SvPOKp(caret_X));
a663657d
NC
4757 prefix_sv = newSVpvn_flags(SvPVX(caret_X), SvCUR(caret_X),
4758 SvUTF8(caret_X));
88fe16b2
NC
4759 /* Firstly take off the leading .../
4760 If all else fail we'll do the paths relative to the current
4761 directory. */
4762 sv_chop(libdir, libpath + 4);
4763 /* Don't use SvPV as we're intentionally bypassing taining,
4764 mortal copies that the mg_get of tainting creates, and
4765 corruption that seems to come via the save stack.
4766 I guess that the save stack isn't correctly set up yet. */
4767 libpath = SvPVX(libdir);
4768 libpath_len = SvCUR(libdir);
4769
4770 /* This would work more efficiently with memrchr, but as it's
4771 only a GNU extension we'd need to probe for it and
4772 implement our own. Not hard, but maybe not worth it? */
4773
4774 prefix = SvPVX(prefix_sv);
4775 lastslash = strrchr(prefix, '/');
4776
4777 /* First time in with the *lastslash = '\0' we just wipe off
4778 the trailing /perl from (say) /usr/foo/bin/perl
4779 */
4780 if (lastslash) {
4781 SV *tempsv;
4782 while ((*lastslash = '\0'), /* Do that, come what may. */
854da30f 4783 (libpath_len >= 3 && _memEQs(libpath, "../")
88fe16b2
NC
4784 && (lastslash = strrchr(prefix, '/')))) {
4785 if (lastslash[1] == '\0'
4786 || (lastslash[1] == '.'
4787 && (lastslash[2] == '/' /* ends "/." */
4788 || (lastslash[2] == '/'
4789 && lastslash[3] == '/' /* or "/.." */
4790 )))) {
4791 /* Prefix ends "/" or "/." or "/..", any of which
4792 are fishy, so don't do any more logical cleanup.
4793 */
4794 break;
4795 }
4796 /* Remove leading "../" from path */
4797 libpath += 3;
4798 libpath_len -= 3;
4799 /* Next iteration round the loop removes the last
4800 directory name from prefix by writing a '\0' in
4801 the while clause. */
4802 }
4803 /* prefix has been terminated with a '\0' to the correct
4804 length. libpath points somewhere into the libdir SV.
4805 We need to join the 2 with '/' and drop the result into
4806 libdir. */
4807 tempsv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "%s/%s", prefix, libpath);
4808 SvREFCNT_dec(libdir);
4809 /* And this is the new libdir. */
4810 libdir = tempsv;
284167a5 4811 if (TAINTING_get &&
985213f2
AB
4812 (PerlProc_getuid() != PerlProc_geteuid() ||
4813 PerlProc_getgid() != PerlProc_getegid())) {
486ec47a 4814 /* Need to taint relocated paths if running set ID */
88fe16b2
NC
4815 SvTAINTED_on(libdir);
4816 }
4817 }
4818 SvREFCNT_dec(prefix_sv);
4819 }
88fe16b2 4820#endif
dd374669 4821 }
c29067d7 4822 return libdir;
c29067d7
CH
4823}
4824
4825STATIC void
4826S_incpush(pTHX_ const char *const dir, STRLEN len, U32 flags)
4827{
c29067d7
CH
4828#ifndef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
4829 const U8 using_sub_dirs
4830 = (U8)flags & (INCPUSH_ADD_VERSIONED_SUB_DIRS
4831 |INCPUSH_ADD_ARCHONLY_SUB_DIRS|INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS);
4832 const U8 add_versioned_sub_dirs
4833 = (U8)flags & INCPUSH_ADD_VERSIONED_SUB_DIRS;
4834 const U8 add_archonly_sub_dirs
4835 = (U8)flags & INCPUSH_ADD_ARCHONLY_SUB_DIRS;
4836#ifdef PERL_INC_VERSION_LIST
4837 const U8 addoldvers = (U8)flags & INCPUSH_ADD_OLD_VERS;
4838#endif
4839#endif
4840 const U8 unshift = (U8)flags & INCPUSH_UNSHIFT;
4841 const U8 push_basedir = (flags & INCPUSH_NOT_BASEDIR) ? 0 : 1;
4842 AV *const inc = GvAVn(PL_incgv);
4843
4844 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_INCPUSH;
4845 assert(len > 0);
4846
4847 /* Could remove this vestigial extra block, if we don't mind a lot of
4848 re-indenting diff noise. */
4849 {
5a702b9a 4850 SV *const libdir = mayberelocate(dir, len, flags);
c29067d7
CH
4851 /* Change 20189146be79a0596543441fa369c6bf7f85103f, to fix RT#6665,
4852 arranged to unshift #! line -I onto the front of @INC. However,
4853 -I can add version and architecture specific libraries, and they
4854 need to go first. The old code assumed that it was always
4855 pushing. Hence to make it work, need to push the architecture
4856 (etc) libraries onto a temporary array, then "unshift" that onto
4857 the front of @INC. */
4858#ifndef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
4859 AV *const av = (using_sub_dirs) ? (unshift ? newAV() : inc) : NULL;
c29067d7 4860
774d564b 4861 /*
4862 * BEFORE pushing libdir onto @INC we may first push version- and
4863 * archname-specific sub-directories.
4864 */
ee80e7be 4865 if (using_sub_dirs) {
5a702b9a 4866 SV *subdir = newSVsv(libdir);
29d82f8d 4867#ifdef PERL_INC_VERSION_LIST
8353b874 4868 /* Configure terminates PERL_INC_VERSION_LIST with a NULL */
c4420975
AL
4869 const char * const incverlist[] = { PERL_INC_VERSION_LIST };
4870 const char * const *incver;
29d82f8d 4871#endif
7ffdaae6 4872
1e3208d8 4873 if (add_versioned_sub_dirs) {
9c8a64f0 4874 /* .../version/archname if -d .../version/archname */
e51b748d 4875 sv_catpvs(subdir, "/" PERL_FS_VERSION "/" ARCHNAME);
7ffdaae6 4876 subdir = S_incpush_if_exists(aTHX_ av, subdir, libdir);
4b03c463 4877
9c8a64f0 4878 /* .../version if -d .../version */
e51b748d 4879 sv_catpvs(subdir, "/" PERL_FS_VERSION);
7ffdaae6 4880 subdir = S_incpush_if_exists(aTHX_ av, subdir, libdir);
29d82f8d 4881 }
9c8a64f0 4882
9c8a64f0 4883#ifdef PERL_INC_VERSION_LIST
ccc2aad8 4884 if (addoldvers) {
9c8a64f0
GS
4885 for (incver = incverlist; *incver; incver++) {
4886 /* .../xxx if -d .../xxx */
e51b748d 4887 Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ subdir, "/%s", *incver);
7ffdaae6 4888 subdir = S_incpush_if_exists(aTHX_ av, subdir, libdir);
9c8a64f0
GS
4889 }
4890 }
29d82f8d 4891#endif
c992324b 4892
1e3208d8 4893 if (add_archonly_sub_dirs) {
c992324b 4894 /* .../archname if -d .../archname */
e51b748d 4895 sv_catpvs(subdir, "/" ARCHNAME);
7ffdaae6 4896 subdir = S_incpush_if_exists(aTHX_ av, subdir, libdir);
c992324b
NC
4897
4898 }
10cc20f6
NC
4899
4900 assert (SvREFCNT(subdir) == 1);
4901 SvREFCNT_dec(subdir);
774d564b 4902 }
59d6f6a4 4903#endif /* !PERL_IS_MINIPERL */
20189146
RGS
4904 /* finally add this lib directory at the end of @INC */
4905 if (unshift) {
76895e89 4906#ifdef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
c70927a6 4907 const Size_t extra = 0;
76895e89 4908#else
b9f2b683 4909 Size_t extra = av_tindex(av) + 1;
76895e89 4910#endif
a26c0e28
NC
4911 av_unshift(inc, extra + push_basedir);
4912 if (push_basedir)
4913 av_store(inc, extra, libdir);
76895e89 4914#ifndef PERL_IS_MINIPERL
3a9a9ba7
NC
4915 while (extra--) {
4916 /* av owns a reference, av_store() expects to be donated a
4917 reference, and av expects to be sane when it's cleared.
4918 If I wanted to be naughty and wrong, I could peek inside the
4919 implementation of av_clear(), realise that it uses
4920 SvREFCNT_dec() too, so av's array could be a run of NULLs,
4921 and so directly steal from it (with a memcpy() to inc, and
4922 then memset() to NULL them out. But people copy code from the
4923 core expecting it to be best practise, so let's use the API.
4924 Although studious readers will note that I'm not checking any
4925 return codes. */
4926 av_store(inc, extra, SvREFCNT_inc(*av_fetch(av, extra, FALSE)));
4927 }
4928 SvREFCNT_dec(av);
59d6f6a4 4929#endif
20189146 4930 }
a26c0e28 4931 else if (push_basedir) {
3a9a9ba7 4932 av_push(inc, libdir);
20189146 4933 }
a26c0e28
NC
4934
4935 if (!push_basedir) {
4936 assert (SvREFCNT(libdir) == 1);
4937 SvREFCNT_dec(libdir);
4938 }
774d564b 4939 }
34de22dd 4940}
93a17b20 4941
55b4bc1c 4942STATIC void
50d61629 4943S_incpush_use_sep(pTHX_ const char *p, STRLEN len, U32 flags)
55b4bc1c 4944{
50d61629
NC
4945 const char *s;
4946 const char *end;
55b4bc1c
NC
4947 /* This logic has been broken out from S_incpush(). It may be possible to
4948 simplify it. */
4949
4705144d
NC
4950 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_INCPUSH_USE_SEP;
4951
f31c6eed
JD
4952 /* perl compiled with -DPERL_RELOCATABLE_INCPUSH will ignore the len
4953 * argument to incpush_use_sep. This allows creation of relocatable
4954 * Perl distributions that patch the binary at install time. Those
4955 * distributions will have to provide their own relocation tools; this
4956 * is not a feature otherwise supported by core Perl.
4957 */
4958#ifndef PERL_RELOCATABLE_INCPUSH
50d61629 4959 if (!len)
f31c6eed 4960#endif
50d61629
NC
4961 len = strlen(p);
4962
4963 end = p + len;
4964
55b4bc1c 4965 /* Break at all separators */
e42f52dd 4966 while ((s = (const char*)memchr(p, PERLLIB_SEP, end - p))) {
50d61629
NC
4967 if (s == p) {
4968 /* skip any consecutive separators */
55b4bc1c 4969
55b4bc1c 4970 /* Uncomment the next line for PATH semantics */
50d61629 4971 /* But you'll need to write tests */
55b4bc1c 4972 /* av_push(GvAVn(PL_incgv), newSVpvs(".")); */
50d61629 4973 } else {
55b4bc1c 4974 incpush(p, (STRLEN)(s - p), flags);
55b4bc1c 4975 }
50d61629 4976 p = s + 1;
55b4bc1c 4977 }
50d61629
NC
4978 if (p != end)
4979 incpush(p, (STRLEN)(end - p), flags);
4980
55b4bc1c 4981}
199100c8 4982
93a17b20 4983void
864dbfa3 4984Perl_call_list(pTHX_ I32 oldscope, AV *paramList)
93a17b20 4985{
971a9dd3 4986 SV *atsv;
b084bc87 4987 VOL const line_t oldline = PL_curcop ? CopLINE(PL_curcop) : 0;
312caa8e 4988 CV *cv;
22921e25 4989 STRLEN len;
6224f72b 4990 int ret;
db36c5a1 4991 dJMPENV;
93a17b20 4992
7918f24d
NC
4993 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CALL_LIST;
4994
b9f2b683 4995 while (av_tindex(paramList) >= 0) {
ea726b52 4996 cv = MUTABLE_CV(av_shift(paramList));
ece599bd
RGS
4997 if (PL_savebegin) {
4998 if (paramList == PL_beginav) {
059a8bb7 4999 /* save PL_beginav for compiler */
ad64d0ec 5000 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_beginav_save, MUTABLE_SV(cv));
ece599bd
RGS
5001 }
5002 else if (paramList == PL_checkav) {
5003 /* save PL_checkav for compiler */
ad64d0ec 5004 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_checkav_save, MUTABLE_SV(cv));
ece599bd 5005 }
3c10abe3
AG
5006 else if (paramList == PL_unitcheckav) {
5007 /* save PL_unitcheckav for compiler */
ad64d0ec 5008 Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_unitcheckav_save, MUTABLE_SV(cv));
3c10abe3 5009 }
059a8bb7 5010 } else {
b5bbe64a 5011 SAVEFREESV(cv);
059a8bb7 5012 }
14dd3ad8 5013 JMPENV_PUSH(ret);
6224f72b 5014 switch (ret) {
312caa8e 5015 case 0:
d6f07c05 5016 CALL_LIST_BODY(cv);
971a9dd3 5017 atsv = ERRSV;
10516c54 5018 (void)SvPV_const(atsv, len);
312caa8e
CS
5019 if (len) {
5020 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
57843af0 5021 CopLINE_set(PL_curcop, oldline);
312caa8e 5022 if (paramList == PL_beginav)
396482e1 5023 sv_catpvs(atsv, "BEGIN failed--compilation aborted");
312caa8e 5024 else
4f25aa18
GS
5025 Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ atsv,
5026 "%s failed--call queue aborted",
7d30b5c4 5027 paramList == PL_checkav ? "CHECK"
4f25aa18 5028 : paramList == PL_initav ? "INIT"
3c10abe3 5029 : paramList == PL_unitcheckav ? "UNITCHECK"
4f25aa18 5030 : "END");
312caa8e
CS
5031 while (PL_scopestack_ix > oldscope)
5032 LEAVE;
14dd3ad8 5033 JMPENV_POP;
147e3846 5034 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%" SVf, SVfARG(atsv));
a0d0e21e 5035 }
85e6fe83 5036 break;
6224f72b 5037 case 1:
f86702cc 5038 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
924ba076 5039 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6224f72b 5040 case 2:
85e6fe83 5041 /* my_exit() was called */
3280af22 5042 while (PL_scopestack_ix > oldscope)
2ae324a7 5043 LEAVE;
84902520 5044 FREETMPS;
03d9f026 5045 SET_CURSTASH(PL_defstash);
3280af22 5046 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
57843af0 5047 CopLINE_set(PL_curcop, oldline);
14dd3ad8 5048 JMPENV_POP;
f86702cc 5049 my_exit_jump();
e5964223 5050 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
6224f72b 5051 case 3:
312caa8e
CS
5052 if (PL_restartop) {
5053 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
57843af0 5054 CopLINE_set(PL_curcop, oldline);
312caa8e 5055 JMPENV_JUMP(3);
85e6fe83 5056 }
5637ef5b 5057 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "panic: restartop in call_list\n");
312caa8e
CS
5058 FREETMPS;
5059 break;
8990e307 5060 }
14dd3ad8 5061 JMPENV_POP;
93a17b20 5062 }
93a17b20 5063}
93a17b20 5064
f86702cc 5065void
864dbfa3 5066Perl_my_exit(pTHX_ U32 status)
f86702cc 5067{
6136213b
JGM
5068 if (PL_exit_flags & PERL_EXIT_ABORT) {
5069 abort();
5070 }
5071 if (PL_exit_flags & PERL_EXIT_WARN) {
5072 PL_exit_flags |= PERL_EXIT_ABORT; /* Protect against reentrant calls */
7b0eb0b8 5073 Perl_warn(aTHX_ "Unexpected exit %lu", (unsigned long)status);
6136213b
JGM
5074 PL_exit_flags &= ~PERL_EXIT_ABORT;
5075 }
f86702cc 5076 switch (status) {
5077 case 0:
5078 STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS;
5079 break;
5080 case 1:
5081 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
5082 break;
5083 default:
6ac6a52b 5084 STATUS_EXIT_SET(status);
f86702cc 5085 break;
5086 }
5087 my_exit_jump();
5088}
5089
5090void
864dbfa3 5091Perl_my_failure_exit(pTHX)
f86702cc 5092{
5093#ifdef VMS
fb38d079
JM
5094 /* We have been called to fall on our sword. The desired exit code
5095 * should be already set in STATUS_UNIX, but could be shifted over
0968cdad
JM
5096 * by 8 bits. STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET will handle the cases where a
5097 * that code is set.
fb38d079
JM
5098 *
5099 * If an error code has not been set, then force the issue.
5100 */
0968cdad
JM
5101 if (MY_POSIX_EXIT) {
5102
e08e1e1d
JM
5103 /* According to the die_exit.t tests, if errno is non-zero */
5104 /* It should be used for the error status. */
0968cdad 5105
e08e1e1d
JM
5106 if (errno == EVMSERR) {
5107 STATUS_NATIVE = vaxc$errno;
5108 } else {
0968cdad 5109
e08e1e1d
JM
5110 /* According to die_exit.t tests, if the child_exit code is */
5111 /* also zero, then we need to exit with a code of 255 */
5112 if ((errno != 0) && (errno < 256))
5113 STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET(errno);
5114 else if (STATUS_UNIX < 255) {
0968cdad 5115 STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET(255);
e08e1e1d
JM
5116 }
5117
0968cdad 5118 }
e08e1e1d
JM
5119
5120 /* The exit code could have been set by $? or vmsish which
5121 * means that it may not have fatal set. So convert
5122 * success/warning codes to fatal with out changing
5123 * the POSIX status code. The severity makes VMS native
5124 * status handling work, while UNIX mode programs use the
5125 * the POSIX exit codes.
5126 */
5127 if ((STATUS_NATIVE & (STS$K_SEVERE|STS$K_ERROR)) == 0) {
5128 STATUS_NATIVE &= STS$M_COND_ID;
5129 STATUS_NATIVE |= STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG;
5130 }
0968cdad
JM
5131 }
5132 else {
5133 /* Traditionally Perl on VMS always expects a Fatal Error. */
5134 if (vaxc$errno & 1) {
5135
5136 /* So force success status to failure */
5137 if (STATUS_NATIVE & 1)
5138 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
5139 }
5140 else {
5141 if (!vaxc$errno) {
5142 STATUS_UNIX = EINTR; /* In case something cares */
5143 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
5144 }
5145 else {
5146 int severity;
5147 STATUS_NATIVE = vaxc$errno; /* Should already be this */
5148
5149 /* Encode the severity code */
5150 severity = STATUS_NATIVE & STS$M_SEVERITY;
5151 STATUS_UNIX = (severity ? severity : 1) << 8;
5152
5153 /* Perl expects this to be a fatal error */
5154 if (severity != STS$K_SEVERE)
5155 STATUS_ALL_FAILURE;
5156 }
5157 }
5158 }
fb38d079 5159
f86702cc 5160#else
9b599b2a 5161 int exitstatus;
f86702cc 5162 if (errno & 255)
e5218da5 5163 STATUS_UNIX_SET(errno);
9b599b2a 5164 else {
e5218da5 5165 exitstatus = STATUS_UNIX >> 8;
9b599b2a 5166 if (exitstatus & 255)
e5218da5 5167 STATUS_UNIX_SET(exitstatus);
9b599b2a 5168 else
e5218da5 5169 STATUS_UNIX_SET(255);
9b599b2a 5170 }
f86702cc 5171#endif
6136213b
JGM
5172 if (PL_exit_flags & PERL_EXIT_ABORT) {
5173 abort();
5174 }
5175 if (PL_exit_flags & PERL_EXIT_WARN) {
5176 PL_exit_flags |= PERL_EXIT_ABORT; /* Protect against reentrant calls */
7b0eb0b8 5177 Perl_warn(aTHX_ "Unexpected exit failure %ld", (long)PL_statusvalue);
6136213b
JGM
5178 PL_exit_flags &= ~PERL_EXIT_ABORT;
5179 }
f86702cc 5180 my_exit_jump();
93a17b20
LW
5181}
5182
76e3520e 5183STATIC void
cea2e8a9 5184S_my_exit_jump(pTHX)
f86702cc 5185{
3280af22
NIS
5186 if (PL_e_script) {
5187 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_e_script);
a0714e2c 5188 PL_e_script = NULL;
f86702cc 5189 }
5190
3280af22 5191 POPSTACK_TO(PL_mainstack);
3706fcea
DM
5192 if (cxstack_ix >= 0) {
5193 dounwind(-1);
ed8ff0f3 5194 cx_popblock(cxstack);
3706fcea 5195 }
f97a0ef2 5196 LEAVE_SCOPE(0);
ff0cee69 5197
6224f72b 5198 JMPENV_JUMP(2);
f86702cc 5199}
873ef191 5200
0cb96387 5201static I32
acfe0abc 5202read_e_script(pTHX_ int idx, SV *buf_sv, int maxlen)
873ef191 5203{
9d4ba2ae
AL
5204 const char * const p = SvPVX_const(PL_e_script);
5205 const char *nl = strchr(p, '\n');
5206
5207 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(idx);
5208 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(maxlen);
dd374669 5209
3280af22 5210 nl = (nl) ? nl+1 : SvEND(PL_e_script);
7dfe3f66 5211 if (nl-p == 0) {
0cb96387 5212 filter_del(read_e_script);
873ef191 5213 return 0;
7dfe3f66 5214 }
873ef191 5215 sv_catpvn(buf_sv, p, nl-p);
3280af22 5216 sv_chop(PL_e_script, nl);
873ef191
GS
5217 return 1;
5218}
66610fdd 5219
db6e00bd
DD
5220/* removes boilerplate code at the end of each boot_Module xsub */
5221void
b01a1eea 5222Perl_xs_boot_epilog(pTHX_ const I32 ax)
db6e00bd
DD
5223{
5224 if (PL_unitcheckav)
5225 call_list(PL_scopestack_ix, PL_unitcheckav);
5226 XSRETURN_YES;
5227}
5228
66610fdd 5229/*
14d04a33 5230 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
37442d52 5231 */